winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In which city have Gary Ayres and Neil Craig both been head coach of the Crows?

<P0-S0> The 2010 AFL season was the Adelaide Crows 20th season in the AFL on the back of a 5th place and a semi-final exit in the 2009 AFL season. <P0-S1>  It was Neil Craig's 7th season at the helm after taking over from Gary Ayres as coach in 2004. <P0-S2>  The captain for this season was Simon Goodwin and the leadership group consisted of Brad Symes, Scott Stevens, Nathan van Berlo, Ben Rutten, Michael Doughty, Brett Burton and Tyson Edwards. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mark Alan Bickley (born 4 August 1969)is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P1-S1>  Bickley was a player for the Crows from 1991 until 2003, captaining the team to both the 1997 and 1998 AFL premierships. <P1-S2>  He was a media commentator, most notably with Channel 9 in Adelaide as their sports presenter. <P1-S3>  In 2011 he had a brief coaching career as caretaker coach of the Crows after the retirement of Neil Craig. <SEP> <P2-S0> There have been 15 head coaches for the Broncos franchise. <P2-S1>  The franchise's first head coach was Frank Filchock, who coached until . <P2-S2>  Mike Shanahan is the franchise's all-time leader for the most regular season games coached (208), the most regular season game wins (130), and the most playoff game wins (8). <P2-S3>  Shanahan and Dan Reeves, are tied for the most playoffs games coached (13). <P2-S4>  Shanahan was the first Broncos head coach to win a Super Bowl following the 1997 season, and repeated the feat following the 1998 season. <P2-S5>  The current head coach, Bruce Harvett, looks for revenge in the AFC West after a tough last season The Broncos next Super Bowl victory was for Super Bowl 50 following the 2015 season under the leadership of coach Gary Kubiak who had previously played for Denver and served as an assistant coach. <P2-S6>  Jack Faulkner, John Ralston, Red Miller, and Reeves have been named the United Press International (UPI) NFL Coach of the Year, at least once with the Broncos. <P2-S7>  Filchock, Faulkner, Mac Speedie, Jerry Smith, Ralston, and Miller spent their entire coaching careers with the Broncos. <P2-S8>  Speedie, Ray Malavasi, Miller, Shanahan, and Kubiak have been assistant coaches with the Broncos before they became head coaches with the Broncos. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gary James Ayres (born 28 September 1960) is a former Australian rules footballer for the Hawthorn Football Club and currently the senior coach for the Port Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League.
Question: Having written singles for several country acts, including Randy Travis, Blake Shelton, and Keith Whitley, what singer song writer achieved his 3rd No 1 single by writing "Always and Forever"?

<P0-S0> L.A. to Miami is the first full-length studio album, and second album overall, by American country music singer Keith Whitley. <P0-S1>  It was released in October 1985 via RCA Records Nashville. <P0-S2>  The album includes the singles "I've Got the Heart for You," "Miami, My Amy," "Ten Feet Away," "Homecoming '63" and "Hard Livin'," all of which charted on "Billboard" Hot Country Singles (now Hot Country Songs) between 1985 and 1987. <P0-S3>  Also included are two songs that later became singles for other artists: "On the Other Hand" and "Nobody in His Right Mind Would've Left Her," which were Number Ones for Randy Travis and George Strait, respectively, in 1986. <P0-S4>  The latter was previously a No. 25 country hit for its writer, Dean Dillon, in 1980. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He has also written singles for several other country acts, including No. 1 hits for Randy Travis, Blake Shelton, and Keith Whitley, as well as hits for The Judds and Kenny Chesney. <P1-S1> Paul Lester Overstreet (born March 17, 1955) is an American country music singer and songwriter. <P1-S2>  He recorded 10 studio albums between 1982 and 2005, and charted 16 singles on the "Billboard" country charts, including two No. 1 hits. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Forever and Ever, Amen" is a song written by Paul Overstreet and Don Schlitz, and recorded by American country music artist Randy Travis. <P2-S1>  It was released in March 1987 as the first single from the album "Always & Forever" and became Travis's third No. 1 single on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Singles charts. <SEP> <P3-S0> The American singer Blake Shelton has released ten studio albums, three extended plays, four compilation albums, and thirty-seven singles. <P3-S1>  His debut album, "Blake Shelton", was released and featured the number 1 single "Austin". <P3-S2>  It also produced another two Top 40 hits on the Hot Country Songs chart. <P3-S3>  The album has since been certified Platinum and was his only album for Giant Records.
Question: Which of the following buildings was designed by SHoP Architects: 247 Cherry or General Motors Building?

<P0-S0> Wayne K. Cherry (born 1937) is an American car designer educated at Art Center College of Design and employed by General Motors from 1962 through 2004, retiring as Vice President of Design. <P0-S1>  Cherry worked for General Motors in the United States from 1962 until 1965, when he moved to the United Kingdom to take a position with General Motors' Vauxhall Motors subsidiary, becoming Design Director at Vauxhall in 1975. <P0-S2>  In 1983 General Motors consolidated all European passenger car design under Cherry and made him Design Director at General Motors' Adam Opel AG subsidiary. <P0-S3>  Cherry returned to the United States in 1991 and in 1992 became General Motors Vice President of Design. <P0-S4>  Cherry retired from General Motors in 2004. <SEP> <P1-S0> The General Motors Building is a 50-story, 705 ft office tower at 767 Fifth Avenue in Manhattan, New York City. <P1-S1>  The building, which is bound by Fifth Avenue and Madison Avenue between 59th Street and 58th Street, is one of the few structures in Manhattan to occupy a full city block. <P1-S2>  With 1,774,000 net leasable square feet, the tower sits on the site of the former Savoy-Plaza Hotel and affords views of Central Park. <P1-S3>  It was designed in the international style by Edward Durell Stone & Associates with Emery Roth & Sons and completed in 1968. <SEP> <P2-S0> 247 Cherry is a seventy seven story residential building under development in the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, in New York City. <P2-S1>  The building was designed by SHoP Architects, and is being developed by JDS Development Group. <P2-S2>  Renderings for the building were first released in April 2016. <P2-S3>  The building will be adjacent One Manhattan Square. <SEP> <P3-S0> American Copper Buildings (originally known as 626 First Avenue) is a dual-tower residential skyscraper in the Murray Hill neighborhood of New York City, in Manhattan. <P3-S1>  The building is being developed by JDS Development and was designed by SHoP Architects. <P3-S2>  The building is one of several major collaborations between JDS and SHoP; others include 111 West 57th Street, also in Manhattan, and 9 DeKalb Avenue, in Brooklyn.
Question: A celebrity magazine that has featured Snoop Dogg and footballers such as Riyad Mahrez and the creator's team-mate Juan Mata was launched by which former Manchester United player?

<P0-S0> The "Nike Hypervenom" is a football boot that is manufactured by Nike. <P0-S1>  This type of boot is said to be for traction and agility, designed for deceptive players. <P0-S2>  Therefore, it is endorsed/worn by players, notably forwards, such as Marcus Rashford, Kylian Mbappé, Robert Lewandowski, Gonzalo Higuaín, Mauro Icardi, Harry Kane, Edinson Cavani, Riyad Mahrez, Romelu Lukaku, Cian Brennan Aubameyang and Thiago. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He mostly plays as a central attacking midfielder, but he can also play on the wing. <P1-S1> Juan Manuel Mata García (] ; born 28 April 1988) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for English club Manchester United and the Spain national team. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Game Don't Wait" was the second single released from Warren G's third album, "I Want It All". <P2-S1>  The remix of the song, which was the version released as a single was produced by Warren G's stepbrother Dr. Dre and featured fellow 213 members, Nate Dogg and Snoop Dogg, as well as Xzibit. <P2-S2>  It peaked at 58 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks. <P2-S3>  The original song was produced by Warren G and featured Snoop Dogg and Nate Dogg, but Xzibit was exclusive to the remix. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The first issue was published in April 2009. <P3-S1> Ferdinand considered naming #5 "Rio", but felt it not a tangible option over time. <P3-S2>  In 2014, a Chinese version was launched. <P3-S3>  #5 has featured celebrities such as Juan Mata, Snoop Dogg, Riyad Mahrez and Ice Cube.
Question: What movie studio produced The Benchwarmers, which starred Rob Schneider and Napoleon Dynamites lead actor, Jon Heder?

<P0-S0> The Benchwarmers is a 2006 American sports-comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan. <P0-S1>  It stars Rob Schneider, David Spade, and Jon Heder. <P0-S2>  It is produced by Revolution Studios and Happy Madison Productions and is distributed by Columbia Pictures. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His feature film debut came in 2004 as the title character of the comedy film "Napoleon Dynamite". <P1-S1> Jonathan Joseph "Jon" Heder ( ) (born October 26, 1977) is an American actor and producer. <P1-S2>  He has also acted in the films "The Benchwarmers", "School for Scoundrels", "Blades of Glory", "Mama's Boy", "When in Rome", and "Walt Before Mickey" as Roy Disney, and provided voice talents in the animated films "Monster House" and "Surf's Up", as well as the "Napoleon Dynamite" animated series. <SEP> <P2-S0> Napoleon Dynamite is a 2004 American comedy film produced by Jeremy Coon, Chris Wyatt, Sean C. Covel and Jory Weitz, written by Jared and Jerusha Hess and directed by Jared Hess. <P2-S1>  The film stars Jon Heder in the role of the title character, for which he was paid $1,000. <P2-S2>  After the film's runaway success, Heder re-negotiated his compensation and received a cut of the profits. <P2-S3>  The film was Jared Hess' first full-length feature and is partially adapted from his earlier short film, "Peluca". <P2-S4>  "Napoleon Dynamite" was acquired at the Sundance Film Festival by Fox Searchlight Pictures and Paramount Pictures, in association with MTV Films. <P2-S5>  It was filmed in and near Franklin County, Idaho in the summer of 2003. <P2-S6>  It debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2004. <P2-S7>  The film's total worldwide gross revenue was $46,118,097. <P2-S8>  The film has since developed a cult following. <SEP> <P3-S0> Surf's Up is a 2007 American computer-animated mockumentary comedy film directed by Ash Brannon and Chris Buck. <P3-S1>  It features the voices of Shia LaBeouf, Jeff Bridges, Zooey Deschanel, James Woods, and Jon Heder among others. <P3-S2>  In production since 2002 at Sony Pictures Animation, it was the studio's second theatrical feature. <P3-S3>  The film premiered in the United States on June 8, 2007, and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. <P3-S4>  It is a parody of surfing documentaries, such as "The Endless Summer" and "Riding Giants", with parts of the plot parodying "North Shore". <P3-S5>  Real-life surfers Kelly Slater and Rob Machado have vignettes as their penguin surfer counterparts. <P3-S6>  To obtain the desired hand-held documentary feel, the film's animation team motion-captured a physical camera operator's moves.
Question: Which American filmmaker has directed more films, Jon Paul Puno or Ken Kwapis?

<P0-S0> The Beautician and the Beast is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Ken Kwapis and starring Fran Drescher and Timothy Dalton as the title characters. <P0-S1>  The story follows the misadventures of a New York City beautician who is mistakenly hired as the school teacher for the children of the president of a small Eastern European country. <P0-S2>  The story is similar to that of "The King and I", "The Sound of Music", and "Evita", with elements also reminiscent of the sitcom "The Nanny", for which Drescher is most famous. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dunston Checks In is a 1996 American family comedy film starring Eric Lloyd, Graham Sack, Jason Alexander, Faye Dunaway, Rupert Everett, Paul Reubens, Glenn Shadix, and introducing Sam the Orangutan as Dunston. <P1-S1>  It was written by John Hopkins and Bruce Graham and directed by Ken Kwapis. <SEP> <P2-S0>  As a filmmaker, he has directed films such as Valle de Lágrimas (2006) and Peace Grows (2004). <P2-S1> Jon Paul Puno (born 1985) is an American filmmaker and classical crossover singer. <P2-S2>  And also played a small role in the 2006 movie I Will Always Love You (film). <SEP> <P3-S0> Kenneth William "Ken" Kwapis (born August 17, 1957) is an American film and television director and screenwriter. <P3-S1>  He specialized in the single-camera sitcom in the 1990s and 2000s and has directed feature films such as "Sesame Street Presents Follow That Bird" (1985), "The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants" (2005), and "He's Just Not That into You" (2009).
Question: Who starred in a 2015 zombie film with Northern Irish actor?

<P0-S0> Plaga Zombie:Zona Mutante is a 2001 Argentine horror film directed and written by Pablo Parés and Hernán Sáez with Berta Muñiz and Gabriel Grieco who all starred in the film. <P0-S1>  It is the second entry in the "Plaga Zombie film series" as the sequel to the 1997 film "Plaga Zombie" and followed by the 2012 film "". <SEP> <P1-S0>  It stars Dougray Scott, Jessica De Gouw and Martin McCann. <P1-S1>  After humanity wins a devastating war against zombies, the few remaining undead are kept on a secure island, where they are hunted for sport. <P1-S2>  When something goes wrong with the island's security, the guests must face the possibility of a new outbreak. <P1-S3> The Rezort is a 2015 British zombie horror film directed by Steve Barker and written by Paul Gerstenberger. <SEP> <P2-S0> Martin "Marty" McCann (born 20 July 1983) is an actor from Northern Ireland. <SEP> <P3-S0> Battle of the Bone is an 2008 Irish independent zombie film written and directed by George Clarke, and is claimed as Northern Ireland's "first ever" kung-fu zombie movie.
Question: Who wrote shorter stories, Raymond Carver or Lydia Davis?

<P0-S0> Essex County Trilogy is a collection of three graphic short stories set in Essex County, Ontario by Jeff Lemire published in 2011 by Top Shelf Productions. <P0-S1>  The three short stories are "Tales from the Farm (2008)," "Ghost Stories (2008)," and "The Country Nurse (2009)." <P0-S2>  Two other shorter stories titled "The Essex County Boxing Club" and "The Sad and Lonely Life of Eddie Elephant Ears" are also included. <P0-S3>  The collection won the Alex Award, the Doug Wright Award, and the Joe Shuster Award It was also a 2011 selection for Canada Reads: The Essential Canadian Novels of the Decade. <P0-S4>  In addition, "Essex County" provided Jeff Lemire with a Harvey Award nomination for Best New Talent in 2008. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Carver contributed to the revitalization of the American short story during the 1980s. <P1-S1> Raymond Clevie Carver Jr. (May 25, 1938 – August 2, 1988) was an American short-story writer and poet. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Man Who Knew Too Much and other stories (1922) is a book of detective stories by English writer G. K. Chesterton, published in 1922 by Cassell and Company in the United Kingdom, and Harper Brothers in the United States. <P2-S1>  The book contains eight connected short stories about "The Man Who Knew Too Much", and additional unconnected stories featuring separate heroes/detectives. <P2-S2>  The United States edition contained one of these additional stories: "The Trees of Pride", while the United Kingdom edition contained "Trees of Pride" and three more, shorter stories: "The Garden of Smoke", "The Five of Swords" and "The Tower of Treason". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Davis is also a short story writer, novelist, essayist, and translator from French and other languages, and has produced several new translations of French literary classics, including "Swann’s Way" by Marcel Proust and "Madame Bovary" by Gustave Flaubert. <P3-S1> Lydia Davis (born July 15, 1947) is an American writer noted for literary works of extreme brevity (commonly called "flash fiction").
Question: What Jurassic Park star was also in the Rainbow Warrior?

<P0-S0> Jurassic Park: Operation Genesis is a construction and management simulation video game based on the "Jurassic Park" series and released for Windows, Xbox, and PlayStation 2. <P0-S1>  The main point of the game is to recreate Jurassic Park - building a five-star theme park with dinosaurs, and turning John Hammond's dream into reality. <P0-S2>  In the park, the player builds paths, amenities for visitors such as food, restrooms, enclosures, and attractions. <P0-S3>  One must also keep the park safe and secure. <P0-S4>  The park can be populated with up to sixty dinosaurs, with twenty-five different species available from the three "Jurassic Park" films. <P0-S5>  The player can also add attractions similar to those seen in the films, such as the safari seen in the first "Jurassic Park" film from 1993, and additional attractions such as a balloon tour and several varieties of viewing platform. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jurassic Park III: Island Attack (known as Jurassic Park III: Advanced Action in Japan and Jurassic Park III: Dino Attack in Europe; originally known as Jurassic Park III: Primal Fear) is a video game for the Game Boy Advance. <P1-S1>  "Island Attack" is loosely based on the 2001 film "Jurassic Park III". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He won a broad international audience in 1993 for his roles as Alisdair Stewart in "The Piano" and Dr. Alan Grant in "Jurassic Park", a role he reprised in 2001's "Jurassic Park III". <P2-S1>  Neill also had notable roles in "Merlin", "The Hunt for Red October", "Peaky Blinders", and "The Tudors". <P2-S2> Nigel John Dermot Neill {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 14 September 1947), known professionally as Sam Neill, is a New Zealand actor who first achieved leading roles in films such as "" and "Dead Calm" and on television in "Reilly, Ace of Spies". <P2-S3>  In 2016, he starred in "Hunt for the Wilderpeople" alongside Julian Dennison, to great acclaim. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Rainbow Warrior, sometimes called The Sinking of the Rainbow Warrior, is a 1993 television film directed by Michael Tuchner and starring Sam Neill and Jon Voight.
Question: An American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears was a star of a game released when?

<P0-S0>  It is the successor to NCAA Football 09 in the NCAA Football series. <P0-S1>  It was released on July 14, 2009 for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, and PlayStation 2 consoles. <P0-S2>  Brian Johnson, Brian Orakpo, Mark Sanchez, and Michael Crabtree were the cover athletes for the game. <P0-S3> NCAA Football 10 is a college football video game created by Electronic Arts. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was drafted by the New York Jets in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft as the fifth overall pick. <P1-S1> Mark Travis John Sanchez (born November 11, 1986) is an American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S2>  He played college football at the University of Southern California (USC). <SEP> <P2-S0> NFL Quarterback Club 96 is an American football video game released in December 1995. <P2-S1>  The game was released on the Sega Saturn, Sega Genesis, Game Boy, Sega Game Gear, DOS, and Super Nintendo Entertainment System. <P2-S2>  The game's cover features San Francisco 49ers quarterback Steve Young passing while being tackled by Chicago Bears defensive lineman Chris Zorich and an unidentified defender. <P2-S3>  The Saturn, SNES and DOS versions were developed by Iguana Entertainment, while the Game Boy edition was developed by Condor Inc. <SEP> <P3-S0> On October 16, 2006, during the sixth week of the National Football League (NFL) regular season, the Chicago Bears American football team defeated the Arizona Cardinals, 24–23, at University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona. <P3-S1>  The undefeated Bears staged the "comeback of the year" against the 1-win Cardinals after trailing by 20 points at halftime. <P3-S2>  This game is the first game in which the Bears won after trailing by 20 or more points since 1987 (they defeated the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, 27–26). <P3-S3>  According to the Elias Sports Bureau, it was the first win in Bears history in which they trailed by at least 20 points in the second half, and the Cardinals became the first team in NFL history to lose consecutive games in a season after being ahead by 14 or more points at the end of the first quarter in each of their games. <P3-S4>  The Bears also set an NFL record for the biggest comeback without scoring an offensive touchdown in league history. <P3-S5>  Cardinals quarterback Matt Leinart became the first quarterback in history to throw at least 2 touchdown passes in each of his first 2 career starts. <P3-S6>  The last time a team won after committing 6 turnovers was over 20 years prior.
Question: Brent Hodge and Harley Knoles are both know for being a what?

<P0-S0> Harry Knoles (1880-1936) was a British film director of the silent era. <SEP> <P1-S0> Land of Hope and Glory is a 1927 British silent drama film directed by Harley Knoles and starring Ellaline Terriss, Lyn Harding and Robin Irvine. <P1-S1>  It was inspired by Edward Elgar's 1902 song "Land of Hope and Glory". <SEP> <P2-S0> Winning America is a documentary television film about the Canadian band Said the Whale. <P2-S1>  It follows the band on their first US tour down through California, and then to South by Southwest. <P2-S2>  It premiered on CBC Television on July 23, 2011. <P2-S3>  The film was directed by Brent Hodge and Thomas Buchan, and was produced by Brent Hodge, Jon Siddall and Sheila Peacock. <P2-S4>  It was nominated for a Leo Award in 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known for his documentaries "I Am Chris Farley", "A Brony Tale" and "The Pistol Shrimps". <P3-S1>  He has been nominated for six Leo Awards for his documentary movies "Winning America", "What Happens Next? <P3-S2> " and "A Brony Tale", winning one for "A Brony Tale" in 2015. <P3-S3>  He was nominated for two Shorty Awards under the "director" category in 2014 and 2015 for his work on "The Beetle Roadtrip Sessions" and "A Brony Tale". <P3-S4>  Hodge also won a Canadian Screen Award in 2014 for directing "The Beetle Roadtrip Sessions with Grant Lawrence". <P3-S5> Brent Hodge (born July 9, 1985) is a Canadian-New Zealander documentary filmmaker and entrepreneur.
Question: Devil's Food is a singles compilation by an American rock and roll band that has also been known to play country shows under what?

<P0-S0> Bill Haley & His Comets were an American rock and roll band, founded in 1952 and continued until Haley's death in 1981. <P0-S1>  The band, also known as Bill Haley and the Comets and Bill Haley's Comets (and variations thereof), was the earliest group of white musicians to bring rock 'n' roll to the attention of America and the rest of the world. <P0-S2>  From late 1954 to late 1956, the group placed nine singles in the Top 20, one of those a number one and three more in the Top Ten. <SEP> <P1-S0> Supersuckers are an American rock band. <P1-S1>  Following the relative success of their 1997 foray into country music with the release of "Must've Been High", they have also been known to play country shows under various names, including, of course, the Supersuckers. <SEP> <P2-S0> Devil's Food is a singles compilation by the American rock and roll band Supersuckers, released in April 2005 on Mid-Fi records. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 4onthefloor is an American rock and roll band from Minneapolis, MN, formed in 2009. <P3-S1>  The group is known for each member playing a bass drum and for writing all their songs in 4/4 time, evoking their namesake. <P3-S2>  Their music has been featured in such television shows as ABC’s Nashville and A&E’s Duck Dynasty, including a feature as the main theme on the Season 1 DVD. <P3-S3>  The group has produced five original albums and has been featured on a number of compilation albums, including American Buffalo. <P3-S4>  The 4onthefloor’s debut record, 4×4, has been called “one of the best rock and roll records of 2011,” by Indie Media Magazine. <P3-S5>  Their live show is known for keeping “packed crowd[s] intensely involved for an entire show”, with “call-and-response choruses” and “meaty guitar riffs.” <P3-S6>  Their sound has been reviewed as “heavy-stomping blues-rock.”
Question: The 2015 American drama film, Being Charlie, stars which Canadian actor that appeared in "Adoration" and "Saw VI"?

<P0-S0> Caroline Cave is a Canadian film, television and stage actor, known for her roles in the films "This Beautiful City", "One Week", "The War Bride" and "Saw VI", and the television series "Cra$h & Burn". <P0-S1>  She has also had guest roles in "The L Word", "Haven", "Stargate Atlantis", "Kevin Hill", "The Associates", "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency", and "Die neue Prophezeiung der Maya (End of the World) 2013. <P0-S2>  She recently co-starred in the 2015 Lifetime TV movie Accidental Obsession. <SEP> <P1-S0> Scott Gordon Patterson (born September 11, 1958) is an American actor and musician. <P1-S1>  He is known for his role as Luke Danes in "Gilmore Girls" and Agent Strahm in "Saw IV", "Saw V" and "Saw VI". <P1-S2>  He also starred as Michael Buchanan in the NBC drama series "The Event" and as a Tenctonese alien commander in the TV film "". <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film stars Nick Robinson, Common, Cary Elwes, Devon Bostick, Morgan Saylor, Susan Misner and Ricardo Chavira. <P2-S1> Being Charlie is a 2015 American drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Matt Elisofon and Nick Reiner. <P2-S2>  It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival on September 14, 2015. <P2-S3>  The film was released on May 6, 2016, by Paladin. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He portrayed Jasper Jordan on The CW show, "The 100" from 2014 to 2017. <P3-S1> Devon Bostick (born November 13, 1991) is a Canadian actor, best known for playing the lead role in the Atom Egoyan-directed film "Adoration", Brent in "Saw VI" and Rodrick Heffley in the "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" movies.
Question:  "I Will Not Say Goodbye" is a song written in part by a music artist who first gained national attention as a winner of what talent competition?

<P0-S0> Lari Michele White ( ; born May 13, 1965) is an American country music artist and actress. <P0-S1>  She first gained national attention in 1988 as a winner on "You Can Be a Star", a talent competition which aired on The Nashville Network. <P0-S2>  A recording contract with RCA Records Nashville followed a year later, producing three studio albums, a greatest hits package, and several chart singles, with three of her singles having reached Top Ten: "That's My Baby" and "That's How You Know (When You're In Love)" at No. 10, and "Now I Know" at No. 5. <P0-S3>  A fourth studio album was released in 1998 on Lyric Street Records, followed by two more releases on White's own label, Skinny White Girl. <P0-S4>  Overall, White has charted 12 times on the "Billboard" country music charts. <SEP> <P1-S0> "I Will Not Say Goodbye" is a song written by Lari White, Chuck Cannon and Vicky McGehee, and recorded by "American Idol" season 8 finalist Danny Gokey. <P1-S1>  It was released in June 2010 as the second single from his debut album "My Best Days", which was released on March 2, 2010 via RCA Nashville. <SEP> <P2-S0> William Harold Dean Jr. (born April 2, 1962) is an American country music singer and songwriter. <P2-S1>  Billy Dean first gained national attention after appearing on the television talent competition "Star Search". <P2-S2>  Active as a recording artist since 1990, he has recorded a total of eight studio albums (of which the first three have been certified gold by the RIAA) and a greatest hits package which is also certified gold. <P2-S3>  His studio albums have accounted for more than 20 hit singles on the "Billboard" country charts, including 11 Top Ten hits. <P2-S4>  In 2000, he had a Billboard Number one as a guest artist along with Allison Kraus on Kenny Rogers' "Buy Me a Rose", and had two Number Ones on the "RPM" country charts in Canada. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joel Philip Stacey (born January 21, 1978) is an American singer who first gained national attention on season 6 of the television talent show "American Idol". <P3-S1>  After being eliminated from the competition on May 2, 2007, he was signed to a recording contract with Lyric Street Records. <P3-S2>  His debut single, "If You Didn't Love Me", was released to radio in early 2008 as the lead-off to his self-titled debut album, which was issued April 29, 2008 on Lyric Street. <P3-S3>  Stacey's second album, "Into the Light", was released on August 25, 2009 via Reunion Records.
Question: Which sports station was the host of The Late Show, prior to Damien Fahey, an anchor for?

<P0-S0> KZHS (590 AM) was a radio station broadcasting a Sports Talk format. <P0-S1>  Formerly licensed to Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States, it served the Hot Springs area. <P0-S2>  It had a daytime broadcast radius of roughly 300 miles. <P0-S3>  Prior to being a sports station, it was known as Spanish-language KZPA until November 2008. <P0-S4>  The station was owned by Noalmark Broadcasting Corporation. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was the original host of "The Daily Show", a former anchor on ESPN's "SportsCenter", and Tom Snyder's successor on CBS' "The Late Late Show". <P1-S1> Craig Kilborn (born August 24, 1962) is an American comedian, sports and political commentator, and television host. <P1-S2>  On June 28, 2010, he launched "The Kilborn File" after a six-year absence from television. <P1-S3>  "The Kilborn File" aired on some Fox stations during a six-week trial run. <P1-S4>  In comedy, he is known for his deadpan delivery. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Michael Letterman (born April 12, 1947) is an American television host, comedian, writer, and producer. <P2-S1>  He hosted a late night television talk show for 33 years, beginning with the February 1, 1982 debut of "Late Night with David Letterman" on NBC, and ending with the May 20, 2015 broadcast of "Late Show with David Letterman" on CBS. <P2-S2>  In total, Letterman hosted 6,028 episodes of "Late Night" and "Late Show", surpassing friend and mentor Johnny Carson as the longest-serving late night talk show host in American television history. <P2-S3>  In 1996 Letterman was ranked 45th on "TV Guide"' s 50 Greatest TV Stars of All Time. <SEP> <P3-S0> Damien Richard Fahey (born June 1, 1980) is a writer for Family Guy, radio DJ, television host, former MTV VJ, comedian and drummer. <P3-S1>  In 2002, he replaced Carson Daly as the host of MTV's "Total Request Live" after Daly left the network to host his own late-night show on NBC. <P3-S2>  Fahey was a guest host for CBS's The Late, Late Show in 2004 when Craig Kilborn abruptly exited and was believed to be one of the 4 finalists for the permanent role.
Question: Which genus is native to more continents, Nothoscordum or Callirhoe?

<P0-S0>  Its nine species are commonly known as poppy mallows and all are native to the prairies and grasslands of North America. <P0-S1> Callirhoe is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. <P0-S2>  Of the nine, some are annuals while others are perennial plants. <SEP> <P1-S0> Halimodendron is a monotypic genus of legume containing the single species Halimodendron halodendron, which is known by several common names, including common salt tree and Russian salt tree. <P1-S1>  It is closely related to the genus "Caragana". <P1-S2>  It is native to Russia and southern Asia, but it can be found on other continents where it is an introduced species, and one that is often a noxious weed. <P1-S3>  This is a deciduous spiny shrub sprawling to a few meters in maximum width and up to three meters tall. <P1-S4>  Stems branch from the base and bear clusters of about four leaflets on sharp spurs. <P1-S5>  The ends of branches narrow to spines. <P1-S6>  Flowers also appear at the ends of spurs in clusters of two to four pink pealike blossoms each one to two centimeters wide. <P1-S7>  The fruit is a black woody inflated pod about 2 centimeters long containing legume seeds. <P1-S8>  The plant has a deep and wide root system, with the lateral roots sending up new shoots. <P1-S9>  In this manner the plant forms extensive thickets. <P1-S10>  When introduced to an area of suitable climate, such as California where it is a known weed, it can invade cultivated land and spread relatively quickly. <P1-S11>  It is tolerant of saline soils. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fimbristylis is a genus of sedges. <P2-S1>  A plant in this genus may be known commonly as a fimbry, fimbristyle, or fringe-rush. <P2-S2>  There are 200 to 300 species distributed worldwide. <P2-S3>  Several continents have native species but many species have been introduced to regions where they are not native. <P2-S4>  Some are considered weeds. <P2-S5>  These are typical sedges in appearance, with stiff, ridged stems and cone-shaped terminal panicles of spikelets. <P2-S6>  They are found in wet environments, and are most diverse in tropical and subtropical regions. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is probably paraphyletic. <P3-S1> Nothoscordum is a genus of New World plants in the onion tribe within the Amaryllis family. <P3-S2>  The genus is native to North and South America, though a few species have become naturalized in various parts of the Old World.
Question:  Which attack resulted with the formal surrender of German forces, the Battle of Guam or the Spring 1945 offensive in Italy?

<P0-S0> The Spring 1945 offensive in Italy, codenamed Operation Grapeshot, was the final Allied attack during the Italian Campaign in the final stages of the Second World War. <P0-S1>  The attack into the Lombardy Plain by the 15th Allied Army Group started on 6 April 1945, ending on 2 May with the formal surrender of German forces in Italy. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Second Battle of Guam (21 July – 10 August 1944) was the American recapture of the Japanese-held island of Guam, a U.S. territory in the Mariana Islands captured by the Japanese from the U.S. in the 1941 First Battle of Guam during the Pacific campaign of World War II. <SEP> <P2-S0> The occupation of the Baltic states was the military occupation of the three Baltic states—Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania—by the Soviet Union under the auspices of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact on 14 June 1940 followed by their incorporation into the USSR as constituent republics, unrecognised by most Western powers. <P2-S1>  On 22 June 1941 Nazi Germany attacked the USSR and within weeks occupied the Baltic territories. <P2-S2>  In July 1941, the Baltic territory was incorporated into the "Reichskommissariat Ostland" of the Third Reich. <P2-S3>  As a result of the Baltic Offensive of 1944, the Soviet Union recaptured most of the Baltic states and trapped the remaining German forces in the Courland pocket until their formal surrender in May 1945. <P2-S4>  The Soviet "annexation occupation" ("Annexionsbesetzung " or occupation "sui generis") of the Baltic states lasted until August 1991, when the Baltic states regained independence. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby on 16 December 1914, was an attack by the Imperial German Navy on the British ports of Scarborough, Hartlepool, West Hartlepool and Whitby. <P3-S1>  The attack resulted in 592 casualties, many of them civilians, of which 137 were fatal. <P3-S2>  The attack resulted in public outrage towards the German navy for an attack against civilians and against the Royal Navy for its failure to prevent the raid.
Question: What was the 2010 population of the city established around St. Mary's Mission?

<P0-S0>  The city of St. Marys, Kansas was established around the mission. <P0-S1>  During the 19th and 20th centuries Native American children were often forced to attend Mission schools like St. Mary's. <P0-S2> The St. Mary's Mission was a Jesuit mission founded in 1847 along the Oregon Trail. <P0-S3>  Potawatomi children were taken from their families in the 1860s and sent to St. Mary's Mission where they were left in the care of White Americans. <SEP> <P1-S0> Haliaetum was a Roman port that stood in the area of Simon Bay, next to the nowaday's village of Jagodje, on the northern Adriatic coast of the Istrian peninsula. <P1-S1>  Remains visible at extreme low tide include parts of its pier as well as various port buildings. <P1-S2>  Some excavations have been carried out in recent years, with more excavations planned in the future. <P1-S3>  The site is also open to tourists. <P1-S4>  The port was first established around 178-177BC following fierce resistance by the Histri, the indigenous population. <P1-S5>  It gave name to St. Mary of Haliaetum Church (Slovene: "cerkev sv. <P1-S6>  Marije Alietske" ) in Izola, the coastal town just southwest of Jagodje. <P1-S7>  It was erected in the 11th century and was later redesigned in the Baroque style. <SEP> <P2-S0>  As of the 2010 census, the city population was 2,627. <P2-S1> St. Marys is a city in Pottawatomie and Wabaunsee counties in the U.S. state of Kansas. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Historic St. Mary’s Mission is a mission established by the Society of Jesus of the Catholic Church; located now on 4th street in modern-day Stevensville, Montana. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1841 and designed as an ongoing village for Catholic Salish Indians, St. Mary’s was the first permanent settlement made by European descendants in what became the state of Montana. <P3-S2>  The mission structure was rebuilt in 1866, with it being added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
Question: Jasmin Geljo is known for his role in a 2005 post-apocalyptic horror film written and directed by who?

<P0-S0> Land of the Dead (also known as George A. Romero's Land of the Dead) is a 2005 post-apocalyptic horror film written and directed by George A. Romero; the fourth of Romero's six "Living Dead" movies, it is preceded by "Night of the Living Dead", "Dawn of the Dead" and "Day of the Dead", and succeeded by "Diary of the Dead" and "Survival of the Dead". <P0-S1>  It was released in 2005, with a budget of $15–19 million, the highest in the series, and became a success, grossing over $46 million. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andrew James Clutterbuck (born 14 September 1973), better known by his stage name Andrew Lincoln, is an English actor. <P1-S1>  He is most recognised for his portrayal of Rick Grimes, the lead character in the AMC post-apocalyptic horror television series—based on the eponymous comic book series of the same name—"The Walking Dead". <P1-S2>  His first major role was in the BBC drama "This Life", followed by roles such as Simon Casey in the Channel 4 sitcom "Teachers" and Mark in the Christmas-themed romantic comedy film "Love Actually" (2003). <SEP> <P2-S0> Jasmin Geljo (born September 18, 1959) is a Bosnian-Canadian actor. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his roles on Cube Zero as Ryjkin and in the films "Land of the Dead", "Assault on Precinct 13" and "The Sentinel". <SEP> <P3-S0> Maggie is a 2015 post-apocalyptic horror drama film directed by Henry Hobson, in his directorial debut, written by John Scott 3, and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Abigail Breslin and Joely Richardson. <P3-S1>  "Maggie" is a dramatic departure for Schwarzenegger, who is better known for his action film roles.
Question: Although Michael Fincke's record was broken by Scott Kelly, commander of the International Space Station (ISS) on Expeditions 26, 45, and 46, what was his record for the most time in space?

<P0-S0> The One-Year Mission on the International Space Station is a scientific research project that studies the health effects of long term spaceflight. <P0-S1>  Scott Kelly and Mikhail Korniyenko spent 342 days in space, with scientists performing medical experiments. <P0-S2>  Kelly and Kornienko launched on 27 March 2015 on Soyuz TMA-16M along with Gennady Padalka. <P0-S3>  The mission encompassed Expeditions 43, 44, 45 and 46. <P0-S4>  The pair safely landed in Kazakhstan on March 2, 2016, returning aboard Soyuz TMA-18M with Sergey Volkov. <P0-S5>  The mission supported the NASA Twins study, which helps shed light on the health effects of long duration spaceflight, which is of interest for Mars missions especially. <SEP> <P1-S0> Expedition 45 was the 45th expedition to the International Space Station. <P1-S1>  Scott Kelly and Mikhail Korniyenko transferred from Expedition 44 as part of their year-long stay aboard the ISS. <P1-S2>  Expedition 45 began with the arrival of Soyuz TMA-18M at the ISS on September 11, 2015, and concluded with the departure of Soyuz TMA-17M on December 11 2015. <P1-S3>  Kelly, Korniyenko and Sergey Volkov then transferred to the crew of Expedition 46. <SEP> <P2-S0>  His record was broken by Scott Kelly on October 16, 2015. <P2-S1> Edward Michael "Mike"/"Spanky" Fincke (born March 14, 1967) is an American astronaut who formerly held the American record for the most time in space (381.6 days). <P2-S2>  He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, but considers its suburb Emsworth to be his hometown. <P2-S3>  He is a United States Air Force officer and a NASA astronaut, and served two tours aboard the International Space Station as a flight engineer and commander. <P2-S4>  He flew on one Space Shuttle mission, STS-134 as a Mission Specialist. <P2-S5>  Fincke is conversant in Japanese and Russian. <P2-S6>  He is married to Renita Saikia, and together they have three children; son Chandra and daughters Tarali and Surya. <SEP> <P3-S0>  A veteran of four space flights, Kelly commanded the International Space Station (ISS) on Expeditions 26, 45, and 46. <P3-S1> Scott Joseph Kelly (born February 21, 1964 in Orange, New Jersey) is an engineer, retired American astronaut, and a retired U.S. Navy Captain.
Question: Alexander Petrovich Nikolayev received the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin for his actions during the   the final major offensive of the European theatre of what war?

<P0-S0>  He received the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin for his actions during the Battle of Berlin. <P0-S1> Alexander Petrovich Nikolayev (Russian: Александр Петрович Николаев; 14 November 1918 – 13 June 2009) was a Red Army senior lieutenant and Hero of the Soviet Union. <P0-S2>  Nikolayev also fought in the Siege of Leningrad. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of Berlin, designated the Berlin Strategic Offensive Operation by the Soviet Union, was the final major offensive of the European theatre of World War II. <SEP> <P2-S0> Georgy Vasilyevich Ivanov (Russian: Георгий Васильевич Иванов; 25 May 1901 – 25 December 2001) was a Soviet Army major general and Hero of the Soviet Union. <P2-S1>  Ivanov was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin for his leadership of the 6th Guards Rifle Division from late 1944 to 1945. <P2-S2>  Ivanov fought in World War II at the Battle of the Dnieper and the Vistula–Oder Offensive. <SEP> <P3-S0> List of Azerbaijani Heroes of the Soviet Union lists all ethnic Azerbaijani Heroes of the Soviet Union, along with their unit and rank at time of action, and the date of the award. <P3-S1>  The title Hero of the Soviet Union was the highest distinction of the Soviet Union. <P3-S2>  42 Azerbaijanis were awarded the title, including three whose ethnicity is disputed. <P3-S3>  All Azerbaiajni Heroes of the Soviet Union received their award for actions in World War II. <P3-S4>  Hazi Aslanov was the only Azerbaijani to receive the title twice.
Question: What date in 2010 was a South Korean film starring  Kim Hyang-gi released?

<P0-S0> Wedding Dress is a South Korean drama film, released on January 14, 2010. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Kim began her career as a child actress, and has starred in films and television series such as "Wedding Dress" (2010), "The Queen's Classroom" (2013), "Thread of Lies" (2014) and "Snowy Road" (2017). <P1-S1> Kim Hyang-gi (born August 9, 2000) is a South Korean actress. <SEP> <P2-S0> Le Grand Chef 2: Kimchi Battle (, also known as Le Grand Chef 2: Kimchi Wars) is a 2010 South Korean film starring Kim Jung-eun and Jin Goo. <P2-S1>  It was released on January 28, 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eleventh Mom (; also known as My 11th Mother) is a 2007 South Korean film starring Kim Hye-soo, Kim Young-chan and Ryu Seung-ryong. <P3-S1>  It was released on November 29, 2007 and attracted 350,204 admissions.
Question: What Air Base became an airport that is home to the 101st Air Refueling wing of the Maine Air National Guard?

<P0-S0>  Created in 1927 as the commercial Godfrey Field, the airfield was taken over by the U.S. Army just before World War II and renamed Godfrey Army Airfield and later Dow Army Airfield. <P0-S1>  It became Dow Air Force Base in 1947, when the new U.S. Air Force took over many Army air assets. <P0-S2> Bangor Air National Guard Base is a United States Air National Guard base. <P0-S3>  In 1968, the base was sold to the city of Bangor, Maine, to become Bangor International Airport but has since continued to host Maine Air National Guard units. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 132d Air Refueling Squadron (132 ARS) is a unit of the Maine Air National Guard 101st Air Refueling Wing located at Bangor Air National Guard Base, Bangor, Maine. <P1-S1>  The 132d is equipped with the KC-135R Stratotanker. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Formerly a military installation known as Dow Air Force Base, Bangor International Airport remains home to the 101st Air Refueling Wing of the Maine Air National Guard, although most of the Air Force's aircraft and personnel left in the late 1960s. <P2-S1> Bangor International Airport (IATA: BGR, ICAO: KBGR, FAA LID: BGR) is a joint civil-military public airport on the west side of the city of Bangor, in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. <P2-S2>  Owned and operated by the City of Bangor, the airport has a single runway measuring 11440 by . <P2-S3>  BGR covers 2,079 acres (841 ha) of land. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 101st Air Refueling Wing (101 ARW) is a unit of the Maine Air National Guard, stationed at Bangor Air National Guard Base, Bangor, Maine. <P3-S1>  If activated to federal service, the Wing is gained by the United States Air Force Air Mobility Command.
Question: What type of ovulation does the animal formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee have?

<P0-S0> The Type Archive (formerly known as the Type Museum) is a unique collection of artefacts representing the legacy of type founding in England, whose famous type foundries and composing systems supplied the world with type in over 300 languages. <P0-S1>  The Archive was founded in 1992 and is located in Stockwell, south London, England. <SEP> <P1-S0> The common chimpanzee ("Pan troglodytes"), also known as the robust chimpanzee, is a species of great ape. <P1-S1>  Colloquially, the common chimpanzee is often called the chimpanzee (or "chimp"), though this term can be used to refer to both species in the genus "Pan": the common chimpanzee and the closely related bonobo, formerly called the pygmy chimpanzee. <P1-S2>  Evidence from fossils and DNA sequencing shows both species of chimpanzees are the sister taxon to the modern human lineage. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Some examples of such changes are swelling and redness of the genitalia in baboons and bonobos "Pan paniscus", and pheromone release in the feline family. <P2-S1> Concealed ovulation or hidden estrus in a species is the lack of any perceptible change in an adult female (for instance, a change in appearance or scent) when she is "in heat" and near ovulation. <P2-S2>  In contrast, the females of humans and a few other species have few external signs of fecundity, making it difficult for a mate to consciously deduce, by means of external signs only, whether or not a female is near ovulation. <SEP> <P3-S0> The bonobo ( or ; "Pan paniscus"), formerly called the pygmy chimpanzee and less often, the dwarf or gracile chimpanzee, is an endangered great ape and one of the two species making up the genus "Pan"; the other is "Pan troglodytes", or the common chimpanzee. <P3-S1>  Although the name "chimpanzee" is sometimes used to refer to both species together, it is usually understood as referring to the common chimpanzee, whereas "Pan paniscus" is usually referred to as the bonobo.