winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which restaurant was founded first, Papa Murphy's or Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti?

<P0-S0> Gino's Hamburgers was a fast-food restaurant chain founded in Baltimore, Maryland, by Baltimore Colts defensive end Gino Marchetti and running back Alan Ameche, along with their close friend Louis Fischer, in 1957. <P0-S1>  A new group of restaurants under the Gino's name involving some of the principals of the original chain was started in 2010. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The company was founded by Kenney Grant in 1961. <P1-S1>  Many locations are shared with Tudor's Biscuit World although the Gino's brand is exclusive to West Virginia. <P1-S2>  There is one located in Ohio, while there are stand alone Tudor's locations in eastern Kentucky, southern Ohio and southwest Virginia. <P1-S3>  Gino's serves pizza, spaghetti, sandwiches, and more. <P1-S4> Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti is a restaurant chain with 40 locations, most of them within the U.S. state of West Virginia. <P1-S5>  Company headquarters are located in Huntington, West Virginia and Nitro, West Virginia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tudor's Biscuit World is a restaurant chain based in Huntington, West Virginia, most commonly found in West Virginia. <P2-S1>  Many West Virginia locations share a building with Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti, although the chain is more extensive than Gino's (which is exclusive to West Virginia), having locations in southern Ohio, eastern Kentucky, and southwestern Virginia. <P2-S2>  In 2016 a franchise was opened in Panama City, Florida. <P2-S3>  Tudor's serves biscuits, biscuit sandwiches, homestyle breakfasts and dinners, muffins, and several side dishes. <P2-S4>  The chain was originally based in Charleston, West Virginia and many of the biscuit sandwiches are named for sports teams of interest in that area, including teams at Marshall University, West Virginia University, and The University of Charleston. <SEP> <P3-S0> Papa Murphy's, a business based in Vancouver, Washington, United States, is a take-and-bake pizza company. <P3-S1>  The company and its franchisees operate more than 1,300 outlets in the United States and Canada. <P3-S2>  Papa Murphy's is the fifth-largest pizza chain in the United States. <P3-S3>  It began in 1995 as the merger of two take-and-bake pizza companies: Papa Aldo's Pizza (founded in 1981) and Murphy's Pizza (founded in 1981).
Question: What is the name of the historic figure whom participated in surveying the borders of the District of Columbia and had a premier African American recreation center named after him?

<P0-S0> Virginia S. Baker (1921 – July 29, 1998) was an American civil servant and employee of the Department of Recreation and Parks in Baltimore City, Maryland, U.S. <P0-S1>  She was known by a number of nicknames, such as Queenie, Queen of Fun, Baltimore's First Lady of Fun, "queen of the hill", and "Baltimore's oldest kid". <P0-S2>  In 1984, the recreation center in Patterson Park was named the Virginia S. Baker Recreation Center to honor Baker's years of service to the center and to the children of Baltimore. <SEP> <P1-S0> Benjamin Banneker (November 9, 1731October 9, 1806) was a free African American almanac author, surveyor, naturalist, and farmer. <P1-S1>  Born in Baltimore County, Maryland, to a free African American woman and a former slave, Banneker had little formal education and was largely self-taught. <P1-S2>  He is known for being part of a group led by Major Andrew Ellicott that surveyed the borders of the original District of Columbia, the federal capital district of the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Edward S. Stephens (c. 1849 – September 30, 1909) was an educator in the United States in the late 19th century. <P2-S1>  He was the first principal of the Catholic Hill School, the first public school for African Americans in Asheville, North Carolina. <P2-S2>  During his time in Asheville, Stephens and other prominent African American citizens, with the support of heir and philanthropist George Washington Vanderbilt II, established the Young Men's Institute, modeled after the Young Men's Christian Association. <P2-S3>  Asheville's noted Stephens-Lee High School (now Stephens-Lee Recreation Center), the successor to the Catholic Hill School, which burned down in 1917, was partially named after Stephens. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was known as a premier African American recreation center in the city. <P3-S1> Banneker Recreation Center is an historic structure located in the Columbia Heights neighborhood of Washington, D.C. The building was built in 1934 and was named for Benjamin Banneker, a free African American who assisted in the survey of boundaries of the original District of Columba in 1791. <P3-S2>  It was listed on the District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites in 1985 and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. <P3-S3>  The structure currently houses the Banneker Community Center, a unit of the District of Columbia Department of Parks and Recreation.
Question: The music magazine launched by Rob Stone and Jon Cohen that interviewed CupcakKe about her album Audacious in September was the first print publication to be released where?

<P0-S0>  It was the first print publication to be released on iTunes. <P0-S1> The Fader (stylized as The FADER) is a New York City-based music magazine launched in 1999 by Rob Stone and Jon Cohen, covering music, style and culture. <SEP> <P1-S0> FADER Label is an independent record label based in New York City that has released albums by Matt and Kim, Yuna, Editors, Neon Indian, Birdmonster, and Saul Williams. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 2002 by Rob Stone and Jon Cohen. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cornerstone is a New York-based creative lifestyle marketing and public relations agency with offices in New York City, Los Angeles, and London. <P2-S1>  It is helmed by co-CEOs Rob Stone and Jon Cohen. <P2-S2>  The company employs approximately 100 professionals worldwide, in addition to a network of field marketing representatives throughout the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> In September, The Fader published an interview with CupcakKe, which she discussed her new album that would address "rape, and everything else".
Question: What is the name of the third act in a play where a character named Carlo Gérard is partly based on a revolutionary figure?

<P0-S0> The Apple Tree is a series of three musical playlets with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and a book by Bock and Harnick with contributions from Jerome Coopersmith. <P0-S1>  Each act has its own storyline, but all three are tied together by a common theme (someone who believes that they want something, but once they get what they wanted they realize that it wasn't what they wanted) and common references, such as references to the color brown. <P0-S2>  The first act is based on Mark Twain's "The Diary of Adam and Eve"; the second act is based on Frank R. Stockton's "The Lady or the Tiger? <P0-S3> "; the third act is based on Jules Feiffer's "Passionella". <P0-S4>  The working title for the evening of three musicals was "Come Back! <P0-S5>  Go Away! <P0-S6>  I Love You!" <SEP> <P1-S0> "La mamma morta " (They killed my mother) is an aria from act 3 of the 1896 opera "Andrea Chénier" by Umberto Giordano. <SEP> <P2-S0> Andrea Chénier is a verismo opera in four acts by the composer Umberto Giordano, set to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica. <P2-S1>  It was first performed on 28 March 1896 at La Scala, Milan. <P2-S2>  The opera's story is based loosely on the life of the French poet André Chénier (1762–1794), who was executed during the French Revolution. <P2-S3>  The character Carlo Gérard is partly based on Jean-Lambert Tallien, a leading figure in the Revolution. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Shaggy Dog is a 2006 American family comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Geoff Rodkey, Jack Amiel, Michael Begler, Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley. <P3-S1>  It is the second remake of the 1959 film of the same name, which was first remade as a television film in 1994. <P3-S2>  Both the 1959 and 1994 features, as well as the 1976 theatrical sequel and the 1987 television sequel, had a character named Wilby Daniels transforming into an Old English Sheepdog, whereas this remake presents a character named Dave Douglas transforming into a Bearded Collie. <P3-S3>  It stars Tim Allen, Robert Downey, Jr., Kristin Davis, Danny Glover, Spencer Breslin, Jane Curtin, Zena Grey and Philip Baker Hall.
Question: Barbara Streisand's 34th album Partners features a duet with which of her children?

<P0-S0>  The album features Streisand singing duets with an all-male lineup including Stevie Wonder, Michael Bublé, Billy Joel, John Legend, John Mayer, Andrea Bocelli, Lionel Richie, and Elvis Presley from an earlier recording. <P0-S1>  The collection also features Streisand's first studio-recorded duet with her now 47-year-old son, Jason Gould. <P0-S2>  The album release was promoted on "The Tonight Show", where Streisand was the evening's sole guest and sang a medley with host Jimmy Fallon. <P0-S3> Partners is the thirty-fourth studio album by American singer and songwriter Barbra Streisand, released on September 16, 2014 by Columbia Records. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alain Macklovitch (born March 30, 1982), known by his stage name A-Trak, is a Canadian DJ, turntablist, record producer, and music label executive. <P1-S1>  He is the owner of the record label Fool's Gold, which was founded in 2007, and is credited for developing the careers of artists such as Kid Cudi, Danny Brown, and Flosstradamus. <P1-S2>  A-Trak's career has spanned nearly two decades, leading Rolling Stone to name him one of the 50 Most Important People in EDM. <P1-S3>  A-Trak is also part of the DJ duo Duck Sauce with Armand Van Helden, which was nominated for a Grammy in 2012 for their song "Barbara Streisand". <P1-S4>  A-Trak was featured on the covers of Billboard and Complex and recently appeared in campaigns for Adidas, Grey Goose, Converse and Cadillac. <P1-S5>  A-Trak has also penned a number of articles for The Huffington Post and owns the travel website Infinite Legroom. <P1-S6>  After residing in Brooklyn for many years, he now calls Los Angeles home. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jason Emanuel Gould (born December 29, 1966) is an American actor, director, producer, writer and singer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Barbra Streisand's Greatest Hits Volume 2 is the second greatest hits album recorded by American vocalist Barbra Streisand. <P3-S1>  It was released on November 15, 1978 by Columbia Records. <P3-S2>  The album is a compilation consisting of ten commercially successful singles from the singer's releases in the 1970s, with a majority of them being cover songs. <P3-S3>  It also features a new version of "You Don't Bring Me Flowers", which was released as the collection's only single on October 7, 1978. <P3-S4>  Originating on Streisand's previous album, "Songbird", the new rendition is a duet with Neil Diamond who had also recorded the song for his 1978 album of the same name. <P3-S5>  The idea for the duet originated from DJ Gary Guthrie who sold the idea to the record label for $5 million.
Question: Which director, Christopher Guest or Elem Klimov, is known for writing, directing and starring in his movies?

<P0-S0> David Jablin is an award winning comedy producer and director and one of the pioneers of original television programming for Pay Television. <P0-S1>  In 1981 he created and produced the innovative comedy anthology series "Likely Stories" for HBO/Cinemax, which featured the directing debuts of Rob Reiner, Danny DeVito, Christopher Guest, and Billy Crystal. <SEP> <P1-S0> Come and See (Russian: Иди и смотри , "Idi i smotri"; Belarusian: Ідзі і глядзі , "Idzi i hlyadzi") is a 1985 Soviet war drama film directed by Elem Klimov, with a screenplay by Klimov and Ales Adamovich, starring Aleksei Kravchenko and Olga Mironova. <P1-S1>  Set during the Nazi German occupation of the Byelorussian SSR, the film follows a young boy as he witnesses the atrocities committed on the populace. <SEP> <P2-S0> Christopher Haden-Guest, 5th Baron Haden-Guest (born February 5, 1948), simply known as Christopher Guest, is an English-American screenwriter, composer, musician, director, actor, and comedian who holds dual British and American citizenship. <P2-S1>  Guest is most widely known in Hollywood for having written, directed and starred in his series of comedy films shot in mock-documentary (mockumentary) style. <P2-S2>  Many scenes and character backgrounds in Guest's films are written and directed, although actors have no rehearsal time and the ensemble improvise scenes while filming them. <P2-S3>  The series of films began with "This Is Spinal Tap" (directed by Rob Reiner), and continued with "Waiting for Guffman", "Best In Show", "A Mighty Wind", "For Your Consideration", and "Mascots". <SEP> <P3-S0>  He also directed dark comedies, children's movies, and historical pictures. <P3-S1> Elem Germanovich Klimov (Russian: Эле́м Ге́рманович Кли́мов ; 9 July 1933 – 26 October 2003) was a Soviet Russian film director. <P3-S2>  He studied at VGIK, and was married to film director Larisa Shepitko. <P3-S3>  Klimov is best known in the West for his final film, 1985's "Come and See" ("Иди и смотри"), which follows a teenage boy in German-occupied Belarus during the German-Soviet War and is often considered one of the greatest war films ever made.
Question: The thid episode of the first season of The Simpsons, features which character voiced by Harry Shearer?

<P0-S0> The Itchy & Scratchy Show (often shortened as Itchy & Scratchy) is a running gag and fictional animated television series featured in the American animated television series "The Simpsons". <P0-S1>  It usually appears as a part of "The Krusty the Clown Show", watched regularly by Bart Simpson and Lisa Simpson. <P0-S2>  Itself an animated cartoon, "The Itchy & Scratchy Show" depicts a sadistic anthropomorphic blue mouse, Itchy (voiced by Dan Castellaneta), who repeatedly maims and kills an anthropomorphic, hapless threadbare black cat, Scratchy (voiced by Harry Shearer). <P0-S3>  The cartoon first appeared in "The Tracey Ullman Show" short "The Bart Simpson Show", which originally aired November 20, 1988. <P0-S4>  The cartoon's first appearance in "The Simpsons" was in the 1990 episode "There's No Disgrace Like Home". <P0-S5>  Typically presented as 15-to-60-second-long cartoons, the show is filled with gratuitous violence. <P0-S6>  "The Simpsons" also occasionally features characters who are involved with the production of "The Itchy & Scratchy Show", including Roger Meyers Jr. (voiced by Alex Rocco, and, later, Hank Azaria), who runs the studio and produces the show. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 21, 1990. <P1-S1>  In this episode, Homer becomes a crusader for citizen safety in Springfield, and is promoted to his current position as Nuclear Safety Inspector for the entire power plant. <P1-S2>  It was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky and was the first "Simpsons" script to be completed, although it was the third episode produced. <P1-S3> "Homer's Odyssey" is the third episode of the first season of "The Simpsons". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Two Bad Neighbors" is the thirteenth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season. <P2-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 14, 1996. <P2-S2>  In the episode, George H. W. Bush, the 41st President of the United States, voiced in the episode by Harry Shearer, moves into the house across the street from the Simpson family. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Smithers first appeared in the episode "Homer's Odyssey", although his voice could be heard in the series premiere "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire". <P3-S1>  He is the consummate executive and personal assistant of Springfield Nuclear Power Plant's owner Mr. Burns. <P3-S2> Waylon J. Smithers Jr., usually referred to as Mr. Smithers or simply Smithers, is a recurring fictional character in the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons", who is voiced by Harry Shearer.
Question: On what continent is the business port that was struck by one of its worst typhoons in history on 2 September 1937?

<P0-S0> The 1937 Great Hong Kong Typhoon was an unnamed typhoon in Hong Kong on 2 September 1937. <P0-S1>  It was one of the worst typhoons in Hong Kong history killing 11,000 people. <P0-S2>  In Macau, 21 people died by this typhoon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reza Kamal (1898 – 11 September 1937), better known by the pseudonym Shahrzad or Scheherazade, was an Iranian dramatist and playwright. <P1-S1>  He was born in Tehran, Iran. <P1-S2>  From his childhood he liked "One Thousand and One Nights" and its storyteller Scheherazade and was to choose Shahrzad as his nickname years later. <P1-S3>  He studied French language and literature in École Saint-Louis in Tehran. <P1-S4>  An interest in French literature resulted in his translating some French plays into Persian during those years and then he started to adapt plays, to write some original plays and to direct some of his own plays. <P1-S5>  Since he lived under a very repressive government with a very restrictive censorship, he usually used historical and mythical characters and stories to talk about his times. <P1-S6>  An important characteristic of his plays was using female characters as his main characters. <P1-S7>  He committed suicide on 11 September 1937, the same year as several friends' suicides in what is said to have been a suicide pact. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Archaeological findings suggest that the region has been inhabited since the Old Stone Age, and later with its incorporation into the Chinese empire during the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC). <P2-S1> The History of Hongkong, a business port located off the southeast coast of Eurasia. <P2-S2>  Starting out as a farming fishing village and salt production site, Hong Kong later evolved into an important free port and eventually a major international financial centre. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Lewley Cornforth CBE (2 September 1937 – 5 May 2004) was an architectural historian with a particular interest in the history of English country houses. <P3-S1>  He was the author of many books and articles, and architectural editor of "Country Life" from 1967 to 1977.
Question: Does Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana or Donatos Pizza have more locations?

<P0-S0> Tutta Bella Neapolitan Pizzeria is an Italian restaurant chain with five locations in Washington State. <P0-S1>  The first location was founded in 2004. <P0-S2>  The restaurant specializes in "authentic" Neapolitan pizza and is certified by the non-profit Associaziona Verace Pizza Napoletana ("True Neapolitan Pizza Association") which certifies pizzerias that use traditional ingredients and processes. <P0-S3>  Tutta Bella was the first restaurant in the Pacific Northwest to receive such certification. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Opened in 1925, it is one of the oldest and best known pizzerias in the United States. <P1-S1> Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana, known locally as Pepe's, is a popular pizza restaurant in the Wooster Square neighborhood of New Haven, Connecticut, at 163 Wooster Street. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It has nearly 200 locations in eight states, with the majority of locations in Ohio. <P2-S1> Donatos Pizza is a pizza delivery restaurant chain headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. <P2-S2>  Donatos is also served at several venue outlets including Ohio Stadium and the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. <SEP> <P3-S0> New Haven-style pizza, locally known as apizza ( , from Neapolitan "’a pizza" (] ) "the pizza"), is a style of Neapolitan pizza common in and around New Haven, Connecticut. <P3-S1>  It originated at the Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana and is now served in many other pizza restaurants in the area, most notably Sally's Apizza and Modern Apizza. <P3-S2>  This geographically limited pizza style has been favorably referenced by national critics.
Question: What event in 1920 was established by the director of the play "The Miracle?"

<P0-S0> The Women's PGA Championship is an annual golf competition held in June, and is conducted by the Professional Golfers Association of America (PGA). <P0-S1>  The event was established in 1955, and is one of the five women's major championships played each year; the others are the ANA Inspiration, the U.S. Women's Open, the Women's British Open, and the Evian Championship. <P0-S2>  This event has always been conducted in stroke play competition, and is always the second women's major of the year. <P0-S3>  The first year was played with three rounds of stroke play and a final round of match play to determine the final places (36 holes for the championship, 18 holes for other matches) in order to distribute prize money. <P0-S4>  The trophy, formally known as the "LPGA Championship Trophy" is presented to the champion every year, with each recipient being awarded a replica of the trophy to keep. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1920 NCAA baseball season, play of college baseball in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) began in the spring of 1920. <P1-S1>  Play largely consisted of regional matchups, some organized by conferences, and ended in June. <P1-S2>  No national championship event was held until 1947. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Miracle is a 1959 film directed by Irving Rapper and starring Carroll Baker and Roger Moore. <P2-S1>  It is a remake of the 1912 hand-colored, black-and-white film "The Miracle", which was in turn a production of the 1911 pantomime play "The Miracle" written by Karl Vollmöller and directed by Max Reinhardt. <SEP> <P3-S0> Max Reinhardt (September 9, 1873 – October 30, 1943) was an Austrian-born American theatre and film director, intendant, and theatrical producer. <P3-S1>  With his innovative stage productions, he is regarded as one of the most prominent directors of German-language theatre in the early 20th century. <P3-S2>  In 1920, he established the Salzburg Festival with the performance of Hofmannsthal's "Jedermann".
Question: Double Dragon starred the actor and martial artist who played which character in "Brotherhood of the Wolf"?

<P0-S0>  He won numerous karate and various styles of kung fu championships between the ages of 7 and 18. <P0-S1> Mark Alan Dacascos (born February 26, 1964) is an American actor and martial artist. <P0-S2>  Dacascos is perhaps best known for his roles as Mani in the French film "Brotherhood of the Wolf", Toby Wong in the 1997 film "Drive", and Ling in the 2003 film "Cradle 2 the Grave". <SEP> <P1-S0> Double Dragon V: The Shadow Falls is a 1994 American-produced sequel to Technōs Japan's "Double Dragon" series. <P1-S1>  Unlike the previously produced "Double Dragon" games, Technōs had little or no credited involvement in the development of the game outside of licensing the series' name to publisher Tradewest (the publisher of the first NES version of "Double Dragon" and the Super NES title "Super Double Dragon"). <P1-S2>  Instead, the game was developed by Leland Interactive Media, a subsidiary of Tradewest. <P1-S3>  Unlike the previous games, which were side-scrolling fighting action games or beat-em-ups, "Shadow Falls" is a head-to-head fighting game based on the animated "Double Dragon" TV series in the style of Capcom's 1991 arcade-hit "Street Fighter II". <P1-S4>  Technōs would eventually produce its own fighting game based on the "Double Dragon" movie the following year simply titled "Double Dragon" for the Neo Geo. <P1-S5>  "Shadow Falls" was originally released for the Super NES and Sega Mega Drive/Genesis, and later released for the Atari Jaguar by Telegames (publisher of the Atari Lynx version of the first "Double Dragon") in 1995. <SEP> <P2-S0> Double Dragon (ダブルドラゴン , Daburu Doragon ) , alternatively known as Double Dragon '95 is a 1995 fighting video game spinoff of the "Double Dragon" series developed and published by Technōs Japan. <P2-S1>  It is based on the 1994 "Double Dragon" movie, which in turn was based on the original arcade game. <P2-S2>  It was originally released for the Neo Geo (in AES and MVS formats) and later released for the Neo Geo CD and PlayStation (the latter ported by Urban Plant). <P2-S3>  It was Technōs Japan's last "Double Dragon" game before the company went out of business, and the fourth and final "Double Dragon" game released in arcades. <SEP> <P3-S0> Double Dragon is a 1994 live-action film based on the video game series of the same name and directed by James Yukich. <P3-S1>  It stars Mark Dacascos and Scott Wolf as brothers Jimmy and Billy Lee, along with Alyssa Milano as Marian Delario and Robert Patrick as antagonist Koga Shuko. <P3-S2>  The film takes place in an earthquake-crippled Los Angeles in 2007; the city is styled as a mix between a post-apocalyptic and 80s/90s punk environment.
Question: What past honoree from the New Dramatists Organization is a powerful baritone who won the Tony Award for Best Actor in 2000?

<P0-S0> New Dramatists is an organization of playwrights in New York City who participate in seven-year residencies to build up their skills and career. <P0-S1>  The organization was opened in New York City's Theater District in 1949. <P0-S2>  In addition to housing resident playwrights, New Dramatists also holds workshops for young authors. <P0-S3>  The organization hosts an annual luncheon at which actors and producers who have made contributions to American theatre are honored. <P0-S4>  Brian Stokes Mitchell, Glenn Close, and Meryl Streep are among past honorees. <SEP> <P1-S0> Steve Cosson is a writer and director specializing in the creation of new theatre work inspired by real life, as well as a free-lance director of new plays, musicals, and classics. <P1-S1>  He is the founding Artistic Director of the New York-based investigative theater company The Civilians. <P1-S2>  Cosson won an Obie award in 2004 for his work with The Civilians and his play (I Am) Nobody's Lunch won a coveted First Fringe award at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival in 2006 He has been a Fulbright Scholar in Colombia, a MacDowell Fellow, twice participated in the Sundance Theatre Lab, and a Resident Director at New Dramatists. <P1-S3>  His plays have been published by Oberon Books in the UK, Dramatists Play Service, and an anthology of his plays with The Civilians was published by Playscripts Inc. <SEP> <P2-S0> Persons listed with a double asterisk (**) are producers who have won the Tony Award for Best Musical and/or the Tony Award for Best Play. <P2-S1>  Those listed with a triple asterisk (***) have won the Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical and/or Play. <P2-S2>  Those listed with a quadruple asterisk (****) have won the Tony Award for Best Actor or Best Actress in a Musical or Play. <SEP> <P3-S0>  A powerful baritone, he has been one of the central leading men of the Broadway theatre since the early 1990s. <P3-S1> Brian Stokes Mitchell (born October 31, 1957) is an American stage, film and television actor and singer. <P3-S2>  He won the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical in 2000 for his performance in "Kiss Me, Kate".
Question: Don Swayze was one of five children.  His older brother was trained in dance by their mother, Patsy Swayze, leading to his role in "Dirty Dancing".  Who is his older brother?

<P0-S0>  Her credits included the choreography for "Urban Cowboy", "Liar's Moon" and "Hope Floats". <P0-S1> Yvonne Helen "Patsy" Swayze (nee Karnes; February 7, 1927 – September 16, 2013) was an American film choreographer, dancer, and dance instructor. <P0-S2>  Her five children included the actors Patrick Swayze and Don Swayze. <P0-S3>  She has been credited with having trained Patrick in dance, leading to his starring role in "Dirty Dancing" in 1987. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rosa is the younger of two children. <P1-S1>  His older brother Daniel Rosa, Jr. is five years his senior. <P1-S2>  His parents are Raquel and Daniel Rosa, Sr. <P1-S3>  Rosa's entire family is of Puerto Rican descent and he was born in Brooklyn, New York. <P1-S4>  The Rosa family moved to Florida in the early 1990s so that he and his older brother could have an easier life. <P1-S5>  The Rosa family are members of the Pentecostal Church and he had a very strict, religious upbringing. <P1-S6>  Rosa graduated from Alonso High School in Tampa, Florida, class of 2004. <P1-S7>  While a high school student, he was a cadet on the school's drill team and a member of the Army ROTC program. <P1-S8>  He was also a foil instructor at a local Tampa fencing academy. <P1-S9>  After graduating from High School, Rosa attended Hillsborough Community College where he was studying to become a psychologist. <P1-S10>  At the age of 18, Rosa became a Youth Minister at the Zion Pentecostal Church. <SEP> <P2-S0> Los Debutantes is a 2003 Chilean film directed by Andres Waissbluth and starring Antonella Rios and Alejandro Trejo. <P2-S1>  It tells the story of two brothers from a small town, played by Nestor Castillana and Juan Pablo Miranda, who move to Santiago and visit a nightclub to celebrate the younger brother's 17th birthday. <P2-S2>  The older brother is subsequently offered a job by the club owner Don Pascual (played by Alejandro Trejo), and both brothers become friendly with Gracia, a dancer at the club who has dreams of becoming a singer (played by Antonella Rios). <P2-S3>  The story is told in Rashomon style from three different perspectives: firstly from the perspective of the younger brother, secondly from the perspective of the older brother, and finally from the perspective of Gracia. <P2-S4>  The film was the Chilean submission for the 76th Academy Awards in the category Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film which took place in 2004, but was not one of the five nominated films. <P2-S5>  It was also nominated for the Goya Awards. <P2-S6>  The film was released on DVD in the UK in 2005, and received a mildly critical review in Time Out. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is the younger brother of late actor Patrick Swayze. <P3-S1> Donald Carl "Don" Swayze (born August 10, 1958) is an American actor, noted for character acting in dramatic series and soap operas, as well as several feature films, and theatrical work, including comedy.
Question: Which body of water required more intensive man made barriers the Dundee Canal or Lake Worth Lagoon?

<P0-S0>  It was built between 1858 and 1861 and ran parallel to the Passaic River. <P0-S1> The Dundee Canal was an industrial canal in Clifton and Passaic in Passaic County, New Jersey. <P0-S2>  It supplied hydropower and water for manufacturing. <P0-S3>  There was interest by some members of the business community to modify the canal to support navigational uses, but the canal was never used for that purpose. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Lake Worth Lagoon is a lagoon located in Palm Beach County, Florida. <P1-S1>  It runs parallel to the coast, and is separated from the Atlantic Ocean by barrier beaches, including Palm Beach Island. <P1-S2>  The lagoon is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by two permanent, man-made inlets. <SEP> <P2-S0> A caisson lock was invented in the late 18th century as a solution to minimise the use of great volumes of water required to raise and lower canal boats through large height differences. <P2-S1>  It was normal to only raise and lower boats through small height differences of a few feet when traversing undulating terrain. <P2-S2>  A solution was required when either large height differences were encountered or water was in short supply. <P2-S3>  The Caisson (or Caisoon) was thought to be one solution. <P2-S4>  The technology of the time was not capable of achieving this type of construction economically with current building materials. <P2-S5>  This design attempted was a type of canal lock in which a narrowboat is floated into a sealed watertight box and raised or lowered between two different canal water levels. <P2-S6>  It was designed primarily as a water-saving measure, and also was an attempt to minimise construction costs compared with other engineering solutions of the time. <P2-S7>  In use it was capable of replacing up to seven conventional locks. <P2-S8>  Other design benefits were speed of boat descent/ascent, and only a little loss of water when operating compared with a conventional boat lock. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lake Worth is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, which takes its name from the body of water along its eastern border, originally called "Lake Worth", and now generally known as the Lake Worth Lagoon. <P3-S1>  The lake itself was named for General William J. Worth, who led U.S. forces during the last part of the Second Seminole War. <P3-S2>  s of 2010 , the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 34,910. <P3-S3>  The city is included in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach Metropolitan Area, which is home to approximately 5,563,857 people.
Question: Timothy J. Sloan was the CEO of Wells Fargo who succeeded the CEO who took the job in what month?

<P0-S0> John Gerard Stumpf (born September 15, 1953) is an American business executive and retail banker. <P0-S1>  He was named CEO in June 2007, elected to the board of directors in June 2006, and named president in August 2005. <P0-S2>  He is the former chairman and chief executive officer of Wells Fargo, one of the Big Four banks of the United States. <P0-S3>  He became chairman in January 2010. <P0-S4>  On October 12, 2016, Stumpf announced his retirement as chairman and CEO of effective immediately, following a scandal involving customer accounts and subsequent pressure from the public and lawmakers. <P0-S5>  He was succeeded by Timothy J. Sloan. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is the chief executive officer (CEO) of Wells Fargo since October 2016, when he succeeded John Stumpf, having previously been chief operating officer (COO) and president. <P1-S1> Timothy J. Sloan (born 1960/61) is an American banker. <SEP> <P2-S0> The List of Wells Fargo presidents includes those persons who have served as President of Wells Fargo since 1852. <P2-S1>  It includes the presidents of the express mail company from 1852 to 1918 and of the Wells Fargo Bank, which was separated from the express company in 1905 and merged with the Nevada National Bank to form the Wells Fargo Nevada National Bank - the lineal ancestor of the present Wells Fargo Bank. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Wells Fargo and Company Express Building was built "circa" 1877 in Silver Reef, Utah. <P3-S1>  It is one of three surviving structures in Silver Reef, which is now a ghost town. <P3-S2>  The building housed the offices of the Wells Fargo Company. <P3-S3>  The structure was built by local masons George Brooks and Ira McMullin of local red sandstone, with finished ashlar masonry by Brooks in the front and coursed rubble stone by McMullin on the other three sides. <P3-S4>  A parapet surrounds the single-slope roof on the front and sides. <P3-S5>  The main level is divided into two equal-sized rooms, each with two front entrances and a rear entrance, with a vault on one side. <P3-S6>  The basement does not connect to the upper levels. <P3-S7>  It was used as a stable. <P3-S8>  The Wells Fargo building was used as a mine supply store in the late 19th century, then for a time as the residence of the Colbath family. <P3-S9>  Its last use was as offices for the Western Gold and Uranium Company, who added a rear porch structure. <P3-S10>  The building is owned by Washington County.
Question: What was the codename for the atomic bomb that is dropped by someone other than the weaponeer Frederick Ashworth?

<P0-S0> "Little Boy" was the codename for the atomic bomb dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945 during World War II by the Boeing B-29 Superfortress "Enola Gay", piloted by Colonel Paul W. Tibbets, Jr., commander of the 509th Composite Group of the United States Army Air Forces. <P0-S1>  It was the first atomic bomb to be used in warfare. <P0-S2>  The Hiroshima bombing was the second artificial nuclear explosion in history, after the Trinity test, and the first uranium-based detonation. <P0-S3>  It exploded with an energy of approximately 15 ktonTNT . <P0-S4>  The bomb caused significant destruction to the city of Hiroshima and its occupants. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vice Admiral Frederick Lincoln "Dick" Ashworth (24 January 1912 – 3 December 2005) was a United States Navy officer who served as the weaponeer on the B-29 "Bockscar" that dropped a Fat Man atomic bomb on Nagasaki, Japan on 9 August 1945 during World War II. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nuclear weapons possess enormous destructive power from nuclear fission or combined fission and fusion reactions. <P2-S1>  Starting with scientific breakthroughs made during the 1930s, the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada collaborated during World War II in what was called the Manhattan Project to counter the suspected Nazi German atomic bomb project. <P2-S2>  In August 1945, two fission bombs were dropped on Japan, standing to date as the only use of nuclear weapons in combat. <P2-S3>  The Soviet Union started development shortly thereafter with their own atomic bomb project, and not long after that both countries developed even more powerful fusion weapons known as "hydrogen bombs". <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was the second of the only two nuclear weapons ever used in warfare, the first being Little Boy, and its detonation marked the third-ever man-made nuclear explosion in history. <P3-S1>  It was built by scientists and engineers at Los Alamos Laboratory using plutonium from the Hanford Site and dropped from the Boeing B-29 Superfortress "Bockscar". <P3-S2> "Fat Man" was the codename for the atomic bomb that was detonated over the Japanese city of Nagasaki by the United States on 9 August 1945. <P3-S3>  For the Fat Man mission, "Bockscar" was piloted by Major Charles W. Sweeney.
Question: What band did both Delores Holmes and an inductee to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame sing in?

<P0-S0> Garry Wayne Tallent (born October 27, 1949, Detroit, Michigan), sometimes billed as Garry W. Tallent, is an American musician and record producer, best known for being bass player and founding member of the E Street Band, Bruce Springsteen's primary backing band since 1972. <P0-S1>  Tallent was inducted as a member of the E Street Band into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. <P0-S2>  As of 2013, and not counting Springsteen himself, Tallent is the only original member of the E Street Band remaining in the band. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night is a 1988 Cinemax television special originally broadcast on January 3, 1988, starring triple Hall of Fame inductee (Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame and Songwriters Hall of Fame) rock/pop singer/songwriter Roy Orbison and backing band TCB Band with special guests including Bruce Springsteen, k.d. lang and others. <P1-S1>  The special was filmed entirely in black and white. <P1-S2>  A live album was released following the broadcast. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Covers EP is EP compilation by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released in 2012 through iTunes as a digital-only download. <P2-S1>  The band first announced the EP through their website on April 19, 2012 with the title "We Salute You", although it was changed on the date of the release. <P2-S2>  The EP consists of six cover songs, live and in the studio, of previous Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees all who influenced the band. <P2-S3>  The EP was released to commemorate the band's own induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012. <P2-S4>  All six songs have been previously featured on other releases by the band. <P2-S5>  Four of the six tracks had never been released digitally before. <SEP> <P3-S0> Delores Holmes (July 18, 1946 – April 16, 2010) was an American soul singer. <P3-S1>  She was best known for her years as backup singer for the Bruce Springsteen Band during 1969 to 1972, the last grouping before the E Street Band. <P3-S2>  The Bruce Springsteen Band included David Sancious, Vini Lopez, Garry Tallent and Steven Van Zandt, among others.
Question: The actor that plays Phileas Fogg in "Around the World in 80 Days", co-starred with Gary Cooper in a 1939 Goldwyn Productions film based on a novel by what author?

<P0-S0> Ball of Fire is a 1941 American screwball comedy film directed by Howard Hawks and starring Gary Cooper and Barbara Stanwyck. <P0-S1>  This Samuel Goldwyn Productions film (originally distributed by RKO) concerns a group of professors laboring to write an encyclopedia and their encounter with a nightclub performer who provides her own unique knowledge. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Based on a 1937 novel of the same name by Charles L. Clifford and directed by Henry Hathaway, the film is set against the backdrop of the Moro Rebellion during the American occupation of the Philippines at the beginning of the 20th century. <P1-S1> The Real Glory is a 1939 Samuel Goldwyn Productions action film starring Gary Cooper, David Niven, Andrea Leeds and Broderick Crawford released by United Artists in the weeks immediately following Nazi Germany's invasion of Poland. <P1-S2>  According to "The World" news broadcast on Aug 18, 2017, the War Department withdrew the film in 1942. <P1-S3>  The Moros were US allies in World War II, and the film had inflammatory scenes such as the tossing of a Muslim into a pig pit. <SEP> <P2-S0> Phileas Fogg is a range of branded snack products in the United Kingdom that was created in 1982. <P2-S1>  The product is named after Phileas Fogg, the protagonist of Jules Verne's "Around the World in Eighty Days", and is made in Consett, County Durham. <P2-S2>  When the Phileas Fogg company was sold in the 1990s, its products were rebranded but poorly received, leading to a decline in popularity. <P2-S3>  The brand was relaunched in 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His many roles included Squadron Leader Peter Carter in "A Matter of Life and Death", Phileas Fogg in "Around the World in 80 Days", and Sir Charles Lytton ("the Phantom") in "The Pink Panther." <P3-S1> James David Graham Niven (1 March 1910 – 29 July 1983) was an English actor, memoirist and novelist. <P3-S2>  He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in "Separate Tables" (1958).
Question: When did the mother of Joseph Ferdinand Leopold of Bavaria die?

<P0-S0> Joseph Ferdinand Leopold of Bavaria (28 October 1692 – 6 February 1699) was the son of Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (1679–1705, 1714–1726) and his first wife, Maria Antonia of Austria, daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, maternal granddaughter of King Felipe IV of Spain. <SEP> <P1-S0> Prince Leopold (Poldi) of Bavaria (German: "Leopold Rupprecht Ludwig Ferdinand Adalbert Friedrich Maria et omnes sancti Prinz von Bayern" ) (born 21 June 1943) is a member of the Bavarian royal house of Wittelsbach and a former champion race car driver. <P1-S1>  He descends from King Ludwig I of Bavaria in direct line and is a distant relative to the current head of the House of Wittelsbach, Franz, Duke of Bavaria and his brother, Maximilian, Duke in Bavaria. <P1-S2>  He also descends from Austrian Emperor Franz Joseph and his wife Elisabeth and from King George II of Great Britain, and is therefore a distant cousin of Elizabeth II. <P1-S3>  As a Roman Catholic he is excluded from the line for the British throne by the Act of Settlement 1701. <P1-S4>  He also descends from Isabella II of Spain, through her daughter, and Leopold´s great-grandmother, María de la Paz. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Treaty of London, agreed on March 25, 1700 and sometimes known as the Second Partition Treaty, was an attempt to restore the Pragmatic Sanction following the death of Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria, which had undermined the First Partition Treaty (the Treaty of Den Haag). <P2-S1>  Under the new Treaty, Archduke Charles (later Emperor Charles VI), the second son of the Emperor Leopold I, was to succeed King Charles II of Spain on his thrones and acquire his oversees colonies. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She became Electress of Bavaria when she married in 1685, but died prematurely in 1692. <P3-S1> Maria Antonia of Austria (Maria Antonia Josepha Benedicta Rosalia Petronella; 18 January 1669 – 24 December 1692) was the eldest daughter and only surviving child of Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I and his wife Margaret Theresa of Spain.
Question: The actress known for her role in "Lost in Translation" also appears in Untitled Avenger film with which male actor who plays the character Thor?

<P0-S0> Daeg Neergaard Faerch ( ; born September 27, 1995) is an American-born actor. <P0-S1>  His credits include a comedic role in Peter Berg's "Hancock" (2008) and, most notably, in the horror remake "Halloween" (2007). <P0-S2>  Faerch has also played in theatrical productions of "Grapes of Wrath" in which he played the role of Winfield, "Marat/Sade" in which he played the role of young Herald, "Waiting for Godot" playing the messenger, and "Shakespeare Unabridged" as a musical guest rapper. <P0-S3>  He has performed in Shakespeare productions, including "Coriolanus", in which he played young Coriolanus, "The Merry Wives of Windsor", and "Hamlet". <P0-S4>  He also landed the role of Pincegurre in the French play "L'Impromptu de Théophile", as well as a role in the comedy "The Nerd", in which he played the character Thor Waldgrave. <P0-S5>  In addition to English, Faerch speaks French. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is intended to be the direct sequel to 2018's "", as well as the sequel to 2012's "Marvel's The Avengers" and 2015's "" and the twenty-second film installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). <P1-S1> The untitled Avengers film is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P1-S2>  The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey, Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Jeremy Renner, Chris Pratt, Elizabeth Olsen, Benedict Cumberbatch, Evangeline Lilly, Karen Gillan, Anthony Mackie, Tom Holland, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Paul Bettany, Scarlett Johansson, Jon Favreau, Gwyneth Paltrow, Sebastian Stan, Don Cheadle, and Pom Klementieff. <SEP> <P2-S0> Erik Selvig is a character portrayed by Stellan Skarsgård in the films of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). <P2-S1>  An astrophysicist who becomes involved with the alien Thor and the government organization S.H.I.E.L.D., he first appeared in the 2011 film "Thor". <P2-S2>  Skarsgård went on to reprise the role in "The Avengers" (2012), "" (2013), and "" (2015). <P2-S3>  To tie into these appearances, the character is seen in several MCU tie-in comics. <P2-S4>  The character also appears in other media, including non-MCU comics published by Marvel Comics. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scarlett Johansson ( ; born November 22, 1984) is an American actress, model, and singer. <P3-S1>  She made her film debut in the fantasy comedy "North" (1994). <P3-S2>  Johansson subsequently starred in "Manny & Lo" (1996), and garnered further acclaim and prominence with roles in "The Horse Whisperer" (1998) and "Ghost World" (2001). <P3-S3>  She shifted to adult roles with her performances in "Girl with a Pearl Earring" (2003) and "Lost in Translation" (2003), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.