winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Where was the maker of Cougar bourbon whiskey headquartered before its acquisition by Anheuser-Busch InBev?

<P0-S0> SABMiller plc was a multinational brewing and beverage company headquartered in Woking, England on the outskirts of London until 10 October 2016 when it was acquired by Anheuser-Busch InBev. <P0-S1>  Prior to that date, it was the world's second-largest brewer measured by revenues (after Anheuser-Busch InBev) and was also a major bottler of Coca-Cola. <P0-S2>  Its brands included Fosters, Miller, and Pilsner Urquell. <P0-S3>  It operated in 80 countries worldwide and in 2009 sold around 21 billion litres of beverages. <P0-S4>  Since 10 October 2016, SABMiller has been a business division of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV, a Brazilian-Belgian corporation with headquarters in Leuven. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is an export-only brand owned by Foster's Group (a division of SABMiller) that is bottled and sold in Australia and New Zealand, where it is a popular bourbon whiskey. <P1-S1>  It is sold at 37% alc. <P1-S2> Cougar bourbon whiskey, formerly called Sam Cougar's, is a brand of bourbon whiskey produced in Lawrenceburg, Indiana. <P1-S3> /vol. <SEP> <P2-S0> Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is an American, private family-owned and operated distillery company headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky that produces and markets the Heaven Hill brand of Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey and a variety of other distilled spirits. <P2-S1>  Its current distillery facility, called the Heaven Hill Bernheim distillery, is in Louisville, Kentucky. <P2-S2>  It is the seventh-largest alcohol supplier in the United States, the second-largest holder of bourbon whiskey inventory in the world, the largest independent family-owned and operated producer and marketer of distilled spirits in the United States, and the only large family-owned distillery company headquartered in Kentucky (not counting the Brown-Forman Corporation, which is publicly traded but more than two-thirds family-controlled, or the Sazerac Company, which is family-owned but headquartered in Louisiana). <SEP> <P3-S0> South African Breweries (officially The South African Breweries Limited, informally SAB) is a major brewing and bottling company headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa and was a wholly owned subsidiary of SABMiller until its interests were sold to Anheuser-Busch InBev on 10 October 2016. <P3-S1>  South African Breweries is now a direct subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV.
Question:  Who was the founder of a chain of supermarkets that is now headquartered on Nott Street in Schenectady?

<P0-S0> Golub Corporation (the parent company of both Market 32 and Price Chopper Supermarkets), operates a chain of supermarkets and is headquartered in Schenectady, New York. <P0-S1>  On June 2, 2010 Price Chopper dedicated its new headquarters, on Nott Street, in Downtown Schenectady. <P0-S2>  The chain opened its first supermarkets in New York's Capital District in 1932, and changed its name from Central Market to Price Chopper in 1973. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pick-N-Pay Supermarkets was a chain of supermarkets which operated in the Greater Cleveland, Ohio area. <P1-S1>  The company's origin can be traced to the year 1928 and the opening of a small dairy store in Cleveland Heights, Ohio by Edward Silverberg who then expanded his operation and created a chain of such stores which he called Farmview Creamery Stores. <P1-S2>  In 1938, Mr. Silverberg opened a supermarket on E. 185th Street which he called Pick-N-Pay. <P1-S3>  In 1940, he changed the name of all his stores to Pick-N-Pay Supermarkets. <P1-S4>  He grew the chain to a total of 10 stores and in 1951 sold the company to Cook Coffee Company (later, as of 1969, Cook United, Inc.). <P1-S5>  Under Cook Coffee's ownership, the chain continued to grow through expansion and through Pick-N-Pay's acquisition of the Foodtown supermarkets in 1959. <P1-S6>  In 1972, it was sold to a group of private investors led by Julius Kravitz (previously the head of Foodtown). <P1-S7>  who continued the use of the brand for the newly independent company. <P1-S8>  Principal competitors in the Greater Cleveland market were the Fisher-Fazio-Costa, Stop-N-Shop, and Heinen's grocery chains. <SEP> <P2-S0> Inserra Supermarkets Inc. is a supermarket chain operating in the northeastern United States. <P2-S1>  The company is a member of the Wakefern retailers' cooperative and does business as ShopRite and PriceRite. <P2-S2>  Inserra Supermarkets is headquartered in Mahwah, New Jersey, and operates approximately 22 stores. <P2-S3>  It is a family-owned business and is one of the 500 largest private companies in the United States, according to the 2008 Forbes.com list of America's Largest Private Companies. <P2-S4>  The Chairman and CEO of Inserra Supermarkets is Lawrence R. Inserra Jr. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was a founder and the president of Central Markets, a chain of grocery stores in upstate New York that established some of the first supermarkets in the United States, and is now known as Price Chopper. <P3-S1>  He was also a noted philanthropist, especially known for his support of Jewish causes as well as charitable activities in Schenectady and the Capital District of New York. <P3-S2> Joseph E. Grosberg (December 27, 1883 – July 25, 1970) was a pioneer in the American supermarket and wholesale foods industries.
Question: Which swiss watch company was forced to merge by the swiss banks in 1983?

<P0-S0>  The company was founded in 1983 by Nicolas Hayek from the merger of Allgemeine Gesellschaft der Schweizerischen Uhrenindustrie (ASUAG) and Société Suisse pour l'Industrie Horlogère (SSIH). <P0-S1> The Swatch Group is a Swiss manufacturer of watches and jewelry. <SEP> <P1-S0> Société de Microélectronique et d'Horlogerie was the original name of the new holding company issued from the merger enforced by the Swiss Banks in 1983 of both the SSIH and ASUAG, now The Swatch Group (see  ). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hamilton Watch Company is a brand of the Swatch Group, a Swiss watch company based in Bienne, Switzerland. <P2-S1>  The Hamilton Watch Company had its genesis as an American watch design and manufacturing company, which incorporated in 1892 and produced its first watch in 1893. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Federal Act on Banks and Savings Banks (colloquially known as the Banking Law of 1934) is the law that governs the regulation of banks in Switzerland. <P3-S1>  It created the current regime of bank secrecy that Swiss banks are famous for. <P3-S2>  Under the Law, it is a criminal act for a bank to reveal the name of an account holder. <P3-S3>  The law helped establish Switzerland as the premier tax haven for foreigners, with Swiss banks accounting for approximately US$2.1 trillion in offshore assets, 27% of the world's total. <P3-S4>  Since then, Swiss banks have acquired a reputation because of their numbered bank accounts, which critics such as ATTAC NGO alleged facilitate tax evasion, money laundering and more generally the underground economy.
Question: What census-designated place located in Nassau County, New York has as portions of it's territory, districts of Brian Curran, New York State assemblyman?

<P0-S0> Karl A. Brabenec (born July 12, 1979) is the New York State Assemblyman from the 98th District. <P0-S1>  A Republican, he has served in the Assembly since 2014, when he won a special election. <P0-S2>  The 98th District contains portions of Orange and Rockland Counties in the Hudson Valley. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Curran was elected to the New York State Assembly in 2010. <P1-S1>  His district includes parts of Lynbrook, Valley Stream, Rockville Centre, South Hempstead and portions of Baldwin, Oceanside, East Rockaway, Malverne and North Lynbrook. <P1-S2> Brian F. Curran (born November 1, 1968) is an American politician from Lynbrook, New York. <SEP> <P2-S0> Baldwin is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) located in the town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York, United States. <P2-S1>  The population was 24,033 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P3-S0> Salisbury is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, United States. <P3-S1>  The population was 12,093 at the 2010 census. <P3-S2>  Many [William Levitt|Levitt]] style homes lie adjacent to Eisenhower Park, formerly Salisbury Park. <P3-S3>  Although sometimes referred to by realtors as "South Westbury", Salisbury is located in the Town of Hempstead, but located in the Westbury postal zone, served by the Westbury Railroad Station of the Long Island Railroad, shares fire districts with Westbury and East Meadow, and is within the East Meadow School District. <P3-S4>  The hamlet is 90% residential, with strip malls along Old Country Road and Carmen Avenue. <P3-S5>  There is a single house of worship, a Conservative Jewish synagogue. <P3-S6>  Most residents attend religious services in Westbury-proper. <P3-S7>  Nassau County Medical Center is nearby in East Meadow
Question: Who developed the jet fighters operated by the 41st Tactical Squadron of the Polish Air Force?

<P0-S0> The Mikoyan MiG-29 (Russian: Микоян МиГ-29 ; NATO reporting name: Fulcrum) is a twin-engine jet fighter aircraft designed in the Soviet Union. <P0-S1>  Developed by the Mikoyan design bureau as an air superiority fighter during the 1970s, the MiG-29, along with the larger Sukhoi Su-27, was developed to counter new American fighters such as the McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle, and the General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon. <P0-S2>  The MiG-29 entered service with the Soviet Air Force in 1982. <SEP> <P1-S0> 32nd Air Base (Polish: "32. <P1-S1>  Baza Lotnicza" ) is a Polish Air Force base, located in Łask, about 30 km south-west of Łódź. <P1-S2>  It is one of the two bases where Poland's F-16 fighters are stationed, the other being 31st Air Base. <P1-S3>  9 of them were first moved there in October 2008. <P1-S4>  The goal is to have 16 fighters, operated by the 10th Tactical Squadron. <SEP> <P2-S0> ELT - 41 Eskadra Lotnictwa Taktycznego in Poland) is a fighter squadron of Polish Air Force established in 2001 in Malbork, Poland. <P2-S1>  Squadron is stationed in 22nd Air Base. <P2-S2>  The squadron operates Mikoyan MiG-29 jet fighters acquired from the German Luftwaffe. <P2-S3>  Previously these aircraft served with Jagdgeschwader 73 stationed at Rostock-Laage Airport. <P2-S4>  From 1952 to 2001 unit was known as "41. <P2-S5> 41st Tactical Squadron (known as 41. <P2-S6>  Pułk Lotnictwa Myśliwskiego" <SEP> <P3-S0> The 22nd Air Base (Polish: "22. <P3-S1>  Baza Lotnicza" ) is a Polish Air Force Air Force Base east of Malbork, Poland, near the village of Królewo Malborskie. <P3-S2>  It was officially constituted on 1 January 2001, replacing the disbanded 41st Fighter Aviation Regiment. <P3-S3>  The main unit based there is the 41st Air Tactical Squadron flying MiG-29 fighters.
Question: What is the architectural distinction of the hotel whose owner and chief developer is Frank Augustus Miller?

<P0-S0> Miller House is a mansion on the Embassy Row section of Massachusetts Avenue in Washington, D.C.. <P0-S1>  It was designed by Paul J. Pelz, the architect of the Library of Congress, in the Northern Renaissance style, and built in 1900-01 for Commander Frederick Augustus Miller (1842–1909). <P0-S2>  Because Miller had been a U.S. Navy officer during the U.S. Civil War the house includes a number of maritime motifs, including the statue of a ship's cat on the ledge facing Massachusetts Avenue. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Although a composite of many architectural styles, it is generally considered the largest Mission Revival Style building in the United States. <P1-S1> The Mission Inn, now known as The Mission Inn Hotel & Spa, is a historic landmark hotel in downtown Riverside, California. <P1-S2>  Mission Inn Hotel & Spa is a member of Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. <SEP> <P2-S0> Major General Frank Augustus Keating (February 4, 1895 – April 28, 1973) was a career officer of the United States Army who commanded the 102nd Infantry Division during World War II, was Governor of the U.S. Zone of Germany, and was Chief U.S. Military Advisor to Korea. <SEP> <P3-S0> Frank Augustus Miller (June 30, 1858 – June 17, 1935) was the owner and chief developer of the Mission Inn in Riverside, California, United States, where Frank Augustus Miller Middle School was named after him. <P3-S1>  He was also a civic leader and one of Riverside's strongest promoters.
Question: What was the companion piece that Poe's brother published?

<P0-S0> Haunted is the second album by American singer-songwriter Poe, released in 2000 (see 2000 in music) after a five-year hiatus from her debut album "Hello" in 1995. <P0-S1>  The self-produced album was created as a tribute to her father, and counterpart to her brother Mark Z. Danielewski's novel "House of Leaves". <SEP> <P1-S0> House of Leaves is the debut novel by American author Mark Z. Danielewski, published in March 2000 by Pantheon Books. <P1-S1>  A bestseller, it has been translated into a number of languages, and is followed by a companion piece, "The Whalestoe Letters". <SEP> <P2-S0> A God in Ruins the ninth novel by Kate Atkinson was published in 2015. <P2-S1>  The main character, Teddy Todd is the younger brother of Ursula Todd, the protagonist in Atkinson's 2013 novel, Life After Life. <P2-S2>  Atkinson calls it the "companion piece" rather than a sequel to the earlier novel. <P2-S3>  Both books are about World War II. <P2-S4>  It won the Costa Book Award for Novel in 2015. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Padlock is a two-act 'afterpiece' opera by Charles Dibdin. <P3-S1>  The text was by Isaac Bickerstaffe. <P3-S2>  It debuted in 1768 at the Drury Lane Theatre in London as a companion piece to "The Earl of Warwick". <P3-S3>  It partnered other plays before a run of six performances in tandem with "The Fatal Discovery" by John Home. <P3-S4>  "The Padlock" was a success, largely due to Dibdin's portrayal of Mungo, a blackface caricature of a black servant from the West Indies. <P3-S5>  The company took the production to the United States the next year, where a portrayal by Lewis Hallam, Jr. as Mungo met with even greater accolades. <P3-S6>  The libretto was first published in London in 1768 (?) <P3-S7>  and in Dublin in 1775. <P3-S8>  The play remained in regular circulation in the U.S. as late as 1843. <P3-S9>  It was revived by the Old Vic Company in London and on tour in the UK in 1979 in a new orchestration by Don Fraser and played in a double-bill with Garrick's "Miss In Her Teens". <P3-S10>  The role of Mungo was, again, played by a white actor. <P3-S11>  Opera Theatre of Chicago have recently revived the piece (2007?) <P3-S12>  where, it would seem, the role of Mungo was changed to that of an Irish servant.
Question: Why does the City of Boston get their christmas tree from Ainslee Glen Nova Scotia?

<P0-S0> The Mount Ingino Christmas Tree is a lighting illumination in the shape of a Christmas tree that is installed annually on the slopes of Mount Ingino (Monte Ingino in Italian) outside the city of Gubbio, in Umbria region in Italy. <P0-S1>  The tree is also called the Gubbio Christmas Tree or "the biggest Christmas tree in the world". <P0-S2>  In 1991 the Guinness Book of Records named it "The World's Largest Christmas Tree". <SEP> <P1-S0>  A tree has been lit each year since 1941, and since 1971 it has been given to the people of Boston by the people of Nova Scotia in thanks for their assistance after the 1917 Halifax Explosion. <P1-S1> The Boston Christmas Tree is the City of Boston, Massachusetts' official Christmas tree. <P1-S2>  The tree is lit in the Boston Common throughout the Christmas season. <SEP> <P2-S0>  In 2016, a tree on Crown Lands was chosen to become the Boston Christmas Tree. <P2-S1> Ainslie Glen (Scottish Gaelic: "Gleann nam Màgan" ) is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Inverness County on Cape Breton Island. <SEP> <P3-S0> French Village is a rural community of the Halifax Regional Municipality in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia on Chebucto Peninsula. <P3-S1>  French village initially included present day villages of Tantallon, Glen Haven and French Village. <P3-S2>  The French that migrated to the area were French speaking families from the Principality of Montbeliard (annexed by France 1793)and known as the "Foreign Protestants". <P3-S3>  They had come to Nova Scotia between 1750 and 1752 to settle Lunenburg, Nova Scotia. <P3-S4>  Contrary to belief, they were not Huguenots. <P3-S5>  In 1901, the Halifax and Southwestern Railway was built through the area and the railway choose the name French Village for the station serving the three communities. <P3-S6>  The French Village station, actually located in Tantallon, has been preserved as a cafe beside the recreational trail that follows the old Halifax & Southwestern Railway roadbed.
Question: What type of development, currently existing in Pasay, is currently being considered for malls such as one in M.A. Roxas Avenue in Clark Freeport, Angeles City in Pampanga Philippines?

<P0-S0>  Lifestyle Cities combine elements of SM Prime's core segments such shopping malls, residential development, commercial development, hotels and conventions, and leisures and resorts. <P0-S1>  SM Prime plans to develop more "lifestyle cities" similar to the 60-hectare Mall of Asia Complex in Pasay City which will optimize land where premiere malls currently stand. <P0-S2> SM Lifestyle Cities are integrated mixed-used developments of SM prime Holdings. <P0-S3>  Subsequent Lifestyle Cities are eyed for SM City Clark in Angeles City, Pampanga, SM City North EDSA, SM Lanang Premier in Davao, SM Southmall and in its rising development SM Seaside City Cebu. <SEP> <P1-S0> Clark Freeport Zone is a redevelopment of the former Clark Air Base, a former United States Air Force base in the Philippines. <P1-S1>  It is located on the northwest side of Angeles City and on the west side of Mabalacat City in the province of Pampanga. <P1-S2>  It is located northwest of Metro Manila. <P1-S3>  The zone is a former US military base and has modern infrastructure facilities, generous fiscal and non-fiscal incentives, professional support services and other amenities. <P1-S4>  Today, Clark forms the hub for business, industry, aviation, education, and tourism in the Philippines as well as a leisure, fitness, entertainment and gaming center of Central Luzon. <SEP> <P2-S0> SM City Clark is a shopping mall owned and operated by SM Prime Holdings. <P2-S1>  It is located along M.A. Roxas Avenue in Clark Freeport, Angeles City in Pampanga, Philippines. <P2-S2>  It is the second SM supermall in the province of Pampanga after SM City Pampanga in City of San Fernando and Mexico, Pampanga and SM San Fernando Downtown in the downtown area of the City of San Fernando, Pampanga. <SEP> <P3-S0> SM City San Fernando is a shopping mall owned and operated by SM Prime Holdings. <P3-S1>  It is located along V. Tiomico Street and Consunji Street in the Downtown Heritage District, Barangay Santo Rosario, San Fernando, Pampanga. <P3-S2>  It is the third SM supermall in the province of Pampanga after SM City Pampanga in San Fernando and Mexico, Pampanga and SM City Clark in the Clark Freeport Zone, Angeles, Pampanga. <P3-S3>  The mall has a total gross floor area of 42,625 square meters. <P3-S4>  It features more than 100 shops.
Question: Which university was founded first, University of California, Berkeley or Saint Louis University?

<P0-S0> The University of California, Berkeley (also referred to as UC Berkeley, Berkeley, and Cal ) is a public research university located in Berkeley, California. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1868, Berkeley is the oldest of the ten research universities affiliated with the University of California system (although UCSF was founded in 1864 and predates the establishment of the UC system) and is ranked as one of the world's leading research universities and the top public university in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Saint Louis College (SLC) is a college in City of San Fernando, La Union, Philippines. <P1-S1>  It was founded by the Congregatio Immaculati Cordis Mariae (CICM). <P1-S2>  There are also sister schools of SLC, like Saint Louis University(SLU) in Baguio, University of Saint Louis Tuguegarao (USL) in Tuguegarao City, Saint Louis College of Cebu in Mandaue, Cebu, Saint Mary's University (Philippines) in Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya, and Maryhill School of Theology in Quezon City. <SEP> <P2-S0> Saint Louis University (SLU, ) is a private Roman Catholic four-year research university with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, United States and Madrid, Spain. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1818 by the Most Reverend Louis Guillaume Valentin Dubourg, It is the oldest university west of the Mississippi River and the second-oldest Jesuit university in the United States. <P2-S2>  It is one of 28 member institutions of the Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities. <P2-S3>  The university is accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools. <P2-S4>  SLU's athletic teams compete in NCAA's Division I and are a member of the Atlantic 10 Conference. <P2-S5>  It has an enrollment of 13,505 students, including 8,687 undergraduate students and 4,818 graduate students that represents all 50 states and more than 70 foreign countries. <P2-S6>  Its average class size is 23.8 and the student-faculty ratio is 12:1. <SEP> <P3-S0> Saint Louis University - Madrid Campus (SLU-Madrid), founded in 1967, is a 4-year American university in Spain. <P3-S1>  Saint Louis University is a highly ranked Jesuit institution with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, and Madrid, Spain. <P3-S2>  SLU-Madrid offers fully accredited American undergraduate and graduate degrees that can be completed in Spain or combined with studies at the St. Louis campus.
Question: What is the first two words of the fifth studio album of Joseph Edgar Foreman?

<P0-S0> Sail On: The 30th Anniversary Collection is the fifth compilation from the band Kansas, originally released in 2004. <P0-S1>  Along with two CDs that include tracks from each one of the band's studio albums, the compilation also includes a 16-track companion DVD which features numerous television appearances, videos, and live recordings. <P0-S2>  The first two words of the title come from a lyric to the band's 1975 song "Icarus (Borne on Wings of Steel)", which is included in the collection. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hungry Hustlerz: Starvation Is Motivation is the fifth studio album by Afroman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Como Ama una Mujer (English: "How a Woman Loves") is the fifth studio album and first Spanish album by American singer and actress Jennifer Lopez. <P2-S1>  It was released on March 23, 2007 by Epic Records. <P2-S2>  After including some Spanish songs on her first two albums, Lopez initially became interested in recording a full-length studio album in 2004 when she recorded a song with her then-husband Marc Anthony for his ninth studio album. <P2-S3>  After releasing her fourth studio album, "Rebirth" (2005), Lopez started working heavily on the album with Anthony, Estéfano and Julio Reyes in a period of two and a half years. <P2-S4>  Composed entirely of ballads (and the exception of a few other genres), "Como Ama una Mujer" talks about love and heartbreak, being organic in its instrumentation and introspective in its lyrics. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known for the hit single "Because I Got High". <P3-S1>  He was nominated for a Grammy award in 2002. <P3-S2> Joseph Edgar Foreman (born July 28, 1974), better known by his stage name Afroman, is an American rapper and musician.
Question: Who distributed a American-Indian-Irish computer-animated comedy-adventure film starring an Irish actor known for playing Miles O'Brien?

<P0-S0>  It features the voices of Rob Schneider as the title character, Heather Graham, Ken Jeong, Colm Meaney, Loretta Devine, Gabriel Iglesias, Michael McElhatton, and Bill Nighy. <P0-S1>  The UK version features James Corden. <P0-S2> Norm of the North is a 2016 American-Indian-Irish computer-animated comedy-adventure film directed by Trevor Wall and written by Daniel R. Altiere, Steven M. Altiere, and Malcolm T. Goldman. <P0-S3>  It was co-produced by Assemblage Entertainment, Splash Entertainment and Telegael, and distributed by Lionsgate. <SEP> <P1-S0> Home is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated science fiction comedy-adventure film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. <P1-S1>  It is loosely based on Adam Rex's 2007 children's book "The True Meaning of Smekday" and starring the voices of Jim Parsons, Rihanna, Steve Martin, Jennifer Lopez, and Matt Jones. <P1-S2>  Tim Johnson is the director of the film, Chris Jenkins and Suzanne Buirgy are its producers, and the screenplay is by Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember. <P1-S3>  The story takes place on planet Earth, where an alien race called the Boov invade the planet. <P1-S4>  However, a girl named Gratuity "Tip" Tucci manages to avoid capture, and goes on the run with Oh, a fugitive Boov. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has guest-starred on many TV shows from "Law & Order" to "The Simpsons", and during its run, starred as Thomas Durant on "Hell on Wheels". <P2-S1> Colm J. Meaney ( ; Irish: "Colm Ó Maonaigh"; born 30 May 1953) is an Irish actor known for playing Miles O'Brien in "" and "". <SEP> <P3-S0> Smurfs: The Lost Village is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Sony Pictures Animation and The Kerner Entertainment Company, with animation by Sony Pictures Imageworks, for Columbia Pictures. <P3-S1>  Sony, LStar Capital and Wanda Pictures co-financed the film. <P3-S2>  It is based on "The Smurfs" comic book series created by the Belgian comics artist Peyo, and is a reboot unrelated to Sony's previous live-action/animated films based on the series. <P3-S3>  It was written by Stacey Harman and Pamela Ribon and directed by Kelly Asbury, and stars the voices of Demi Lovato, Rainn Wilson, Joe Manganiello, Mandy Patinkin, Jack McBrayer, Danny Pudi, Michelle Rodriguez, Ellie Kemper, Ariel Winter, Meghan Trainor, Jake Johnson and Julia Roberts. <P3-S4>  In the film, a mysterious map prompts Smurfette, Brainy, Clumsy and Hefty to find a lost village before Gargamel does.
Question: Which New South Wales town is larger, Port Macquarie or Bonny Hills?

<P0-S0>  It is located on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales, Australia, about 390 km north of Sydney, and 570 km south of Brisbane. <P0-S1>  The town is located on the Tasman Sea coast, at the mouth of the Hastings River, and at the eastern end of the Oxley Highway (B56). <P0-S2>  The town with its suburbs had a population of 45,698 in June 2016. <P0-S3> Port Macquarie is a coastal town in the local government area of Port Macquarie-Hastings. <SEP> <P1-S0> The dismissal of the Port Macquarie-Hastings Council on 27 February 2008 marked the end of a series of events involving a project which was initiated in 2001 in the New South Wales coastal town of Port Macquarie to build a cultural and entertainment centre, known to locals as the Glasshouse. <P1-S1>  The project, initially a joint venture with the management of the neighbouring shopping centre, Port Central, was originally expected to cost the Council A$ 7.3 million. <P1-S2>  However, by late 2007, despite the centre not yet having opened, the costs had blown out to over A$41.7 million, with interest repayments likely to extend the Council's liability to A$66 million. <SEP> <P2-S0>  As of the 2011 census, it had a population of 2,870 people. <P2-S1> Bonny Hills is a town in New South Wales, Australia about 30 minutes drive south of Port Macquarie. <SEP> <P3-S0> Atherosperma moschatum, the southern sassafras or blackheart sassafras, is an evergreen tree native to the cool temperate rainforests of Tasmania, Victoria, and New South Wales in Australia. <P3-S1>  It is common in the rainforests of Tasmania and Victoria, but more scattered and rare in the higher altitudes of eastern New South Wales. <P3-S2>  The northernmost area is at Mount Grundy, west of Port Macquarie.
Question: The Order of th elithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas features one of the earliest symbols of Lithuania, that was used by the Lithuanian Republic as a minor state symbol during what period?

<P0-S0> Bayernburg (German for "Bavarian Castle"; Lithuanian: "Bajenburgas" ) is the name of three separate wooden castles of the Teutonic Order in different locations along the Neman River in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during the Lithuanian Crusade. <P0-S1>  Their exact locations are not known and historians provide conflicting versions. <P0-S2>  The first fortress was built in 1337 by guest crusaders, including Henry XIV, Duke of Bavaria, in whose honor it was named after Bavaria. <P0-S3>  Emperor Louis IV declared it the capital of the to-be-conquered Lithuania. <P0-S4>  The newly built castle withstood a 22-day siege by Grand Duke Gediminas, but was abandoned by the Order in 1344. <P0-S5>  The Teutons burned down the first Bayernburg and built a brand new fortress a little closer to Prussia. <P0-S6>  The second Bayernburg withstood a six-day Lithuanian attack in 1381 but was burned down in July 1384 by Vytautas when he betrayed the Order at the conclusion of the Lithuanian Civil War (1381–84). <P0-S7>  The third Bayernburg was built in spring 1387 where Georgenburg stood but the new name did not gain acceptance and the fortress continued to be known as Georgenburg. <P0-S8>  This fortress was captured and burned down by Vytautas in April 1403 during the first Samogitian uprising. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Columns of Gediminas or Pillars of Gediminas are one of the earliest symbols of Lithuania and one of its historical coats of arms. <P1-S1>  They were used in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, initially as a rulers' personal insignia, a state symbol, and later as a part of heraldic signs of leading aristocracy. <P1-S2>  During the period between World War I and World War II they were used by the Lithuanian Republic as a minor state symbol, e. g. on Litas coins and military equipment. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas is the Lithuanian Presidential Award which was re-instituted to honour the citizens of Lithuania for outstanding performance in civil and public offices. <P2-S1>  Foreign nationals may also be awarded this Order. <P2-S2>  It features the Columns of Gediminas, one of the national symbols of Lithuania. <P2-S3>  The Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas was instituted in 1928. <SEP> <P3-S0> The family of Gediminas is a group of family members of Gediminas, Grand Duke of Lithuania (ca. 1275–1341), who interacted in the 14th century. <P3-S1>  The family included the siblings, children, and grandchildren of the Grand Duke and played the pivotal role in the history of Lithuania for the period as the Lithuanian nobility had not yet acquired its influence. <P3-S2>  Gediminas was also the forefather of the Gediminid dynasty, which ruled the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from 1310s or 1280s to 1572.
Question: When is the national league which the Manchester United is participating in, set to end in 2018?

<P0-S0> The 2014–15 National League 2 North is the sixth season (28th overall) of the fourth tier of the English domestic rugby union competitions since the professionalised format of the second division was introduced. <P0-S1>  New teams to the division include Hull Ionians (relegated from National League 1 2013–14), Broadstreet (promoted from National League 3 Midlands), Huddersfield and Stockport (both promoted from National League 3 North). <P0-S2>  Ampthill was also transferred back to the division after spending the 2013–14 season in National League 2 South. <P0-S3>  At the end of the season the champions are promoted to National League 1 while the second placed team will play against the runners-up from the 2014–15 National League 2 South, with the winner also promoted. <P0-S4>  The bottom three teams, depending on geographical location, are usually relegated to either National League 3 North or National League 3 Midlands (in some cases teams may be relegated to the southern regional leagues). <SEP> <P1-S0> National League 2 North, (which before September 2009 was known as National Division Three North) is a level four league in the English rugby union system and provides mostly amateur competition for teams in the northern half of England. <P1-S1>  From 2009–10 the RFU restructured the league system in England, and this league was expanded from fourteen to sixteen teams. <P1-S2>  Participating clubs are from the English Midlands and Northern England. <P1-S3>  Each team plays thirty league games on a home and away basis. <P1-S4>  The champion club is promoted to National League 1 and the runner-up participates in a one-off play-off with the runner-up of National League 2 South for promotion. <P1-S5>  Relegation is to either the Midlands Premier or North Premier leagues depending on where the teams are based. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2017–18 season is Manchester United's 26th season in the Premier League and their 43rd consecutive season in the top flight of English football. <P2-S1>  The club will participate in the Premier League, FA Cup, EFL Cup (as holders), UEFA Champions League and UEFA Super Cup. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The season started on 11 August 2017 and is scheduled to finish on 13 May 2018. <P3-S1>  Fixtures for the 2017–18 season were announced on 14 June 2017. <P3-S2> The 2017–18 Premier League is the 26th season of the Premier League, the top English professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1992.
Question: In which year did this American rapper and actor, from Cleveland, Ohio, who guest-featured in the album "Excuse My French" first release a mixtape?

<P0-S0> Australian rapper Iggy Azalea has recorded songs for one studio album, one reissue, one extended play (EP) and two mixtapes, among other releases, some of which were collaborations with others. <P0-S1>  Azalea's first mixtape "Ignorant Art", her debut music release and also the project generally credited as her career breakthrough, was released in September 2011 and recorded in Los Angeles, where Azalea had been residing since the previous year, after migrating from Australia to the United States in 2006 when she was sixteen years old to pursue a rap career. <P0-S2>  Prior to the release of the mixtape, Azalea had shared several home videos on her YouTube channel as an underground rapper. <P0-S3>  She then aligned herself with Southern rapper T.I., eventually signing with his Grand Hustle imprint in 2012. <P0-S4>  With plans to release her debut studio album that year, she ended up putting out a free six-song EP titled "Glory" in July, with material that was originally slated for the album, and recorded while she was in Atlanta. <P0-S5>  In May 2012, Azalea was featured on Steve Aoki and Angger Dimas' collaborative electronic track "Beat Down". <P0-S6>  She then announced she would be releasing her second mixtape in October 2012, "TrapGold", produced entirely by Diplo and FKi. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Ain't Worried About Nothin'" is a song by American rapper French Montana for his debut studio album "Excuse My French" (2013). <P1-S1>  It was released on April 15, 2013 as the third single from the album. <P1-S2>  The song was written and produced by Rico Love and Earl & E, with additional songwriting provided by Montana. <P1-S3>  "Ain't Worried About Nothin'" peaked at number 63 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100. <P1-S4>  An accompanying music video was released on May 7, 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0>  MGK embarked on a musical career as a teenager, releasing a mixtape in 2006. <P2-S1>  He went on to release four more mixtapes. <P2-S2> Richard Colson Baker (born April 22, 1990), better known by his stage names MGK and Machine Gun Kelly, is an American rapper and actor, from Cleveland, Ohio. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The album features guest appearances from Diddy, Nicki Minaj, Drake, Ace Hood, Lil Wayne, Birdman, The Weeknd, Rick Ross, 2 Chainz, Max B, Ne-Yo, Machine Gun Kelly, Raekwon, Scarface and Snoop Dogg, among others. <P3-S1> Excuse My French is the debut studio album by American rapper French Montana. <P3-S2>  It was released on May 21, 2013, by Coke Boys Records, Bad Boy Records, Maybach Music Group and Interscope Records.
Question: Which segment of If These Walls Could Talk did the Goddess of Pop direct?

<P0-S0>  It follows the plights of three different women and their experiences with abortion. <P0-S1>  Each of the three stories takes place in the same house, 22 years apart: 1952, 1974, and 1996. <P0-S2>  All three segments were co-written by Nancy Savoca. <P0-S3>  Savoca directed the first and second segment while Cher directed the third. <P0-S4>  The women's experiences in each vignette are designed to demonstrate the popular views of society on the issue in each of the given decades. <P0-S5> If These Walls Could Talk is a 1996 made-for-cable film, broadcast on HBO. <SEP> <P1-S0> "If These Walls Could Talk" is an episode of "The Outer Limits" television show. <P1-S1>  It first aired on 30 July 1995, during the first season. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of Pop, she has been described as embodying female autonomy in a male-dominated industry. <P2-S1>  She is known for her distinctive contralto singing voice and for having worked in numerous areas of entertainment, as well as adopting a variety of styles and appearances during her five-decade-long career. <P2-S2> Cher ( ; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer and actress. <SEP> <P3-S0> "If Walls Could Talk" is a song by Celine Dion, which was intended as the final single from her greatest hits album "All the Way... A Decade of Song".
Question: How many chapters does Yōko Shōji's most famous manga have?

<P0-S0> Shōji Satō (佐藤 ショウジ , Satō Shōji ) is a Japanese manga artist who does hentai and non-hentai artwork. <P0-S1>  He has also published various "dōjinshi" under the pen name Inazuma and runs a hentai genre manga artist group called Digital Accel Works. <P0-S2>  He is responsible for the character design and illustration for the "Highschool of the Dead" manga. <P0-S3>  He is the former assistant of manga artist Kōshi Rikudō, the creator of the popular manga series "Excel Saga". <SEP> <P1-S0> Yōko Kamio (神尾 葉子 , Kamio Yōko , born June 29, 1966) is a Japanese manga artist and writer. <P1-S1>  She is most famous for "Boys Over Flowers" (花より男子 , Hana Yori Dango ) , for which she received the Shogakukan Manga Award in 1996. <P1-S2>  Her work has been translated and distributed in Asia, Europe, and North America. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She is best known for writing "Seito Shokun! <P2-S1> " ("Attention Students!") <P2-S2> Yōko Shōji (庄司 陽子 , Shōji Yōko , born 4 June 1950, in Mobara, Chiba) is a Japanese manga artist. <P2-S3> , for which she won the Kodansha Manga Award for shōjo in 1978. <SEP> <P3-S0>  (Japanese: 生徒諸君! <P3-S1> Seito Shokun! <P3-S2>  , lit. <P3-S3>  "Attention Students!") <P3-S4>  is a Japanese manga written and illustrated by Yōko Shōji. <P3-S5>  It is serialized in Kodansha's "Shōjo Friend" from 1977 to 1984. <P3-S6>  The individual chapters were published into 24 "tankōbon" by Kodansha between February 1978 and June 1985. <P3-S7>  "Seito Shokun!" <P3-S8>  won the second Kodansha Manga Award in 1978 for the shōjo category.
Question: Which Arab World's car was  used in a  American action film directed by F. Gary Gray and written by Chris Morgan?

<P0-S0> The Fate of the Furious (alternatively known as Fast & Furious 8 and Fast 8, and often stylized as F8) is a 2017 American action film directed by F. Gary Gray and written by Chris Morgan. <P0-S1>  It is the eighth installment in "The Fast and the Furious" franchise. <P0-S2>  The film stars Vin Diesel, Dwayne Johnson, Jason Statham, Michelle Rodriguez, Tyrese Gibson, Chris "Ludacris" Bridges, Scott Eastwood, Nathalie Emmanuel, Elsa Pataky, Kurt Russell and Charlize Theron. <P0-S3>  "The Fate of the Furious" follows Dominic Toretto (Diesel), who has settled down with his wife Letty (Rodriguez), until cyberterrorist Cipher (Theron) coerces him into working for her and turns him against his team, forcing them to find Dom and take down Cipher. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is the first supercar to be produced in the Middle East, and is featured in the film "Furious 7", and the video games "Project CARS", "Driveclub", "", "Asphalt Nitro", "Forza Motorsport 6", " and ", "Forza Horizon 3", "CSR Racing" and "CSR Racing 2". <P1-S1> The Lykan Hypersport is a Lebanese limited production supercar built by W Motors, a United Arab Emirates based company, founded in 2012 in Lebanon with the collaboration of Lebanese, French and Italian engineers. <P1-S2>  The Lykan can also be briefly seen in the second "Fate of the Furious" trailer, however, the Lykan does not make an appearance, the footage is from the seventh movie, "Fast and Furious 7". <P1-S3>  It is the first car to be designed and produced indigenously in the Arab World. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fast and the Furious: Tokyo Drift is a 2006 American action film directed by Justin Lin, produced by Neal H. Moritz, and written by Chris Morgan. <P2-S1>  It is the third installment in "The Fast and the Furious" franchise, and a stand-alone sequel to "2 Fast 2 Furious" (2003). <P2-S2>  The film stars Lucas Black, Nathalie Kelley, Sung Kang, Bow Wow and Brian Tee. <P2-S3>  The film follows car enthusiast Sean Boswell, who is sent to live in Tokyo with his father, before finding solace viewing and competing in the drifting community within the city. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fast & Furious 6 (alternatively known as Furious 6 or Fast Six) is a 2013 American action film directed by Justin Lin and written by Chris Morgan. <P3-S1>  It is the sixth installment in "The Fast and the Furious" franchise. <P3-S2>  The film stars Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, Dwayne Johnson, Michelle Rodriguez, Jordana Brewster, Tyrese Gibson, Chris Bridges, Sung Kang, Luke Evans, Gina Carano, and John Ortiz. <P3-S3>  "Fast & Furious 6" follows a professional criminal gang led by Dominic Toretto (Diesel) who have retired following their successful heist in "Fast Five" (2011), but remain wanted fugitives. <P3-S4>  U.S. Diplomatic Security Service (DSS) agent Luke Hobbs (Johnson) offers to clear the group's criminal records and allow them to return home in exchange for helping him to take down a skilled mercenary organization led by Owen Shaw (Evans), one member of which is Toretto's presumed-dead lover Letty Ortiz (Rodriguez).
Question: When was the peer-reviewed open access scientific journal established in which Milivoje Kostic Editor-in-Chief of the Thermodynamics section?

<P0-S0> Open Geosciences is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering all aspects of the Earth sciences. <P0-S1>  It is published by De Gruyter Open and the editor-in-chief is Piotr Jankowski (San Diego State University). <P0-S2>  The journal was established in 2009 as the "Central European Journal of Geosciences", co-published by Versita and Springer Science+Business Media. <P0-S3>  In 2014, the journal was moved to the De Gruyter Open imprint. <P0-S4>  It obtained its current name in 2015 when it became open access. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was established in 1999 and is published by MDPI. <P1-S1>  The journal regularly publishes special issues compiled by guest editors. <P1-S2> Entropy is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering research on all aspects of entropy and information studies. <P1-S3>  The editor-in-chief is Kevin H. Knuth (University at Albany, SUNY). <SEP> <P2-S0> Open Life Sciences is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering all areas of the life sciences. <P2-S1>  It was established in 2006 as the "Central European Journal of Biology" and co-published by Versita and Springer Science+Business Media. <P2-S2>  It obtained its current title in 2014 when it was moved completely to the De Gruyter Open imprint, obtaining its current title and switching to full open access. <P2-S3>  The editor-in-chief is Mariusz Ratajczak (University of Louisville). <SEP> <P3-S0> Milivoje Kostic (also, Milivoje M. Kostic; in Serbian Cyrillic: Миливоје Костић; born 20 March 1952 in Bioska, Užice municipality, Serbia), is a Serbian-American thermodynamicist and professor emeritus of mechanical engineering at Northern Illinois University, Licensed Professional Engineer (PE) in Illinois, and Editor-in-Chief of the Thermodynamics section of the journal "Entropy". <P3-S1>  He is an expert in energy fundamentals and applications, including nanotechnology, with emphasis on efficiency and energy conservation, and environment and sustainability.
Question: To whom does the term Pietro Colonna Galatino is sometimes referred to as the inventor of refer?

<P0-S0> Prospero Colonna (1452–1523), sometimes referred to as Prosper Colonna, was an Italian condottiero in the service of the Papal States and the Holy Roman Empire during the Italian Wars. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jehovah ( ) is a Latinization of the Hebrew , one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton (YHWH), one of the seven proper names of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pietro Guarneri (14 April 1695 – 7 April 1762) was an Italian luthier. <P2-S1>  Sometimes referred to as "Pietro da Venezia", he was the son of Giuseppe Giovanni Battista Guarneri, "filius Andreae", and the last of the Guarneri house of violin-makers <SEP> <P3-S0> Pietro Colonna Galatino (1460 – 1540), also known as Petrus Galatinus, was an Italian Friar Minor, philosopher, theologian and Orientalist. <P3-S1>  He is sometimes referred to as the "inventor" of the Latinized term Jehovah; however, this is really not accurate. <P3-S2>  The pronuntiation "Jehovah" occurred as a result of mixing the Tetragrammaton "YHWH" with the vowels of "Adonai," which the Jewish Masoretes had added to the Hebrew text to remind readers NOT to pronounce the Holy Name of God "YHWH", but substitute, in reading, "Adonai" which means "Lord."
Question: Who is is known domestically for his humorous videos and stage performances and released his sixth studio album in 2012?

<P0-S0> Gravity is the sixth studio album by American Christian hip hop artist Lecrae, released on September 4, 2012. <P0-S1>  The album features appearances from Big K.R.I.T., Mathai, Ashthon Jones, and Mali Music, along with labelmates Trip Lee, Andy Mineo, Derek Minor, who was formerly known as PRo, and Tedashii. <P0-S2>  Producers on the album include DJ Khalil, Street Symphony's Heat Academy, and The Watchmen. <P0-S3>  The first single off the album, "I Know", was released on July 24, 2012, and was followed by "Tell the World" featuring Mali Music on August 15, 2012, and "Mayday" featuring Big K.R.I.T. and Ashthon Jones on August 30, 2012. <P0-S4>  Reach Records released five music videos for the album: "Lord Have Mercy", featuring Tedashii along with No Malice of Clipse, on August 1, 2012, "Tell the World", featuring Mali Music, on October 19, 2012, "Mayday", featuring Big K.R.I.T. and Ashthon Jones, on December 13, 2012, "Fakin'", featuring Thi'sl, on February 1, 2013, and "Confe$$ions", featuring David Banner, on April 30, 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The song was released on July 15, 2012, as the lead single of his sixth studio album "Psy 6 (Six Rules), Part 1", and debuted at number one on South Korea's Gaon Chart. <P1-S1>  On December 21, 2012, "Gangnam Style" became the first YouTube video to reach one billion and two billion views. <P1-S2> "Gangnam Style" (Korean: 강남스타일 , ] ) is the 18th K-pop single by the South Korean musician Psy. <P1-S3>  The song's music video has been viewed over 2.9 billion times on YouTube, and was the most viewed video on YouTube from November 24, 2012, when it surpassed the music video for "Baby" by Justin Bieber featuring Ludacris, to July 10, 2017, when it was surpassed by the music video for "See You Again" by Wiz Khalifa featuring Charlie Puth. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is the discography of the South Korean idol Psy. <P2-S1>  He is well known for his humorous videos and stage performances, and for his hit single "Gangnam Style", a song about where he came from and which talks about the life of the people of Gangnam, which is a neighborhood in Seoul, South Korea. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Psy is known domestically for his humorous videos and stage performances, and internationally for his hit single "Gangnam Style". <P3-S1> Park Jae-sang (Hangul: 박재상 ; Hanja: 朴載相 ; born December 31, 1977), known professionally as Psy (싸이 ; ; ] ), stylized PSY, is a South Korean singer, rapper, songwriter, and record producer. <P3-S2>  The song's refrain was entered into "The Yale Book of Quotations" as one of the most famous quotations of 2012.