winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which composer was wrote his music most recently, Michael Tippett or Luigi Cherubini?

<P0-S0>  His most significant compositions are operas and sacred music. <P0-S1>  Beethoven regarded Cherubini as the greatest of his contemporaries. <P0-S2> Luigi Cherubini (] ; 8 or 14 September 1760 – 15 March 1842) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France. <SEP> <P1-S0> François-Benoît Hoffman (11 July 1760 – 25 April 1828) was a French playwright and critic, best known today for his operatic librettos, including those set to music by Étienne Méhul and Luigi Cherubini (most notably Cherubini's "Médée", 1797). <SEP> <P2-S0> A Child of Our Time is a secular oratorio by the British composer Michael Tippett (190598), who also wrote the libretto. <P2-S1>  Composed between 1939 and 1941, it was first performed at the Adelphi Theatre, London, on 19 March 1944. <P2-S2>  The work was inspired by events that affected Tippett profoundly: the assassination in 1938 of a German diplomat by a young Jewish refugee, and the Nazi government's reaction in the form of a violent pogrom against its Jewish population—called Kristallnacht. <P2-S3>  Tippett's oratorio deals with these incidents in the context of the experiences of oppressed people generally, and carries a strongly pacifist message of ultimate understanding and reconciliation. <P2-S4>  The text's recurrent themes of shadow and light reflect the Jungian psychoanalysis which Tippett underwent in the years immediately before writing the work. <SEP> <P3-S0>  In his lifetime he was sometimes ranked with his contemporary Benjamin Britten as one of the leading British composers of the 20th century. <P3-S1> Sir Michael Kemp Tippett {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (2 January 1905 – 8 January 1998) was an English composer who rose to prominence during and immediately after the Second World War. <P3-S2>  Among his best-known works are the oratorio "A Child of Our Time", the orchestral "Fantasia Concertante on a Theme of Corelli", and the opera "The Midsummer Marriage".
Question: What was the given name of the singer who is most closely associated with The Dakotas ?

<P0-S0> Gyula    is a Hungarian male given name. <P0-S1>  It was adopted as a given name sometime after the establishment of the Kingdom of Hungary. <P0-S2>  It was revived in the 19th century and is often associated with the Latin name Julius. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bronwen (] ) is a Welsh feminine given name. <P1-S1>  It is closely associated with the similar name "Branwen", which appears in medieval Welsh literature. <P1-S2>  Used in Wales since the 19th century, it was introduced to the English-speaking public at large by a character in the Richard Llewellyn novel "How Green Was My Valley" (1939). <SEP> <P2-S0>  However, they are most closely associated with the singer Billy J. Kramer, a Liverpudlian who was the lead vocalist for the group during the 1960s. <P2-S1> The Dakotas is a group of British musicians, which initially convened as a backing band in Manchester, England. <P2-S2>  In the U.S., they are regarded as part of the British Invasion. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Howard Ashton, (born 19 August 1943), better known by his stage name Billy J. Kramer is an English pop singer. <P3-S1>  In the 1960s, Kramer was managed by Brian Epstein, who also managed The Beatles, and he recorded several original Lennon and McCartney compositions.
Question: What novella was the basis of the movie that featured the song "Wien, du Stadt meiner Träume" by Rudolf Sieczyński?

<P0-S0> "Vienna, City of My Dreams" (German:"Wien, du Stadt meiner Träume") is a 1914 song composed by the Austrian Rudolf Sieczyński who also wrote the lyrics. <P0-S1>  The 1957 film "Vienna, City of My Dreams" takes its title from the song. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vienna, City of Song (German:Wien, du Stadt der Lieder) is a 1923 Austrian silent film directed by Alfred Deutsch-German and starring Franz Glawatsch, Max Ralph-Ostermann and Louis Böhm. <P1-S1>  A later sound film was also made with the same title directed by Richard Oswald. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eyes Wide Shut is a 1999 erotic drama film directed, produced, and co-written by Stanley Kubrick. <P2-S1>  The film follows the sexually-charged adventures of Dr. Bill Harford, who is shocked when his wife, Alice, reveals that she had contemplated having an affair a year earlier. <P2-S2>  Based on Arthur Schnitzler's 1926 novella "Traumnovelle" ("Dream Story"), the story is transferred from early 20th century Vienna to 1990s New York City. <P2-S3>  He embarks on a night-long adventure, during which he infiltrates a massive masked orgy of an unnamed secret society. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rudolf Sieczyński (1879, Vienna – 1952, Vienna) was an Austrian composer of Polish ancestry. <P3-S1>  The song was featured in the soundtrack of the Stanley Kubrick film "Eyes Wide Shut". <P3-S2>  His fame today rests almost exclusively on the nostalgic Viennese song "Wien, du Stadt meiner Träume" ("Vienna, City of My Dreams"), whose melody and lyrics he wrote in 1914. <P3-S3>  A well-known recording was made in 1957 by Elisabeth Schwarzkopf with Otto Ackermann conducting the Philharmonia Orchestra.
Question: What is the birthday of the singer whose songs are remixed in Queen of Clubs Trilogy: Onyx Edition?

<P0-S0>  Ali gained prominence in 2001 as the frontwoman and songwriter of the band iiO after their first debut single "Rapture" reached No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart. <P0-S1>  The song also charted across several countries in Europe. <P0-S2>  Their 2006 single, "Is It Love? <P0-S3> Nadia Ali (Urdu: ‎ , born 3 August 1980) is a Pakistani American singer-songwriter. <P0-S4> ", reached the top of the "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Play Chart. <SEP> <P1-S0> Queens of Clubs Trilogy: Diamond Edition is a remix album by singer-songwriter Nadia Ali. <P1-S1>  The "Diamond Edition" is the final installment in Ali's three-part compilation, "Queen of Clubs Trilogy: The Best of Nadia Ali Remixed". <P1-S2>  The album was released on December 20, 2010 by Smile in Bed Records. <SEP> <P2-S0> Queens of Clubs Trilogy: Onyx Edition is the second installment in the "Queen of Clubs Trilogy: The Best of Nadia Ali Remixed", a compilation of remixes of tracks by singer-songwriter Nadia Ali. <P2-S1>  The album was released on October 28, 2010 by Smile in Bed Records. <SEP> <P3-S0> 'Queens of Clubs Trilogy: The Best of Nadia Ali Remixed' is a three-part compilation of remixed tracks by singer-songwriter Nadia Ali. <P3-S1>  The albums feature songs from her time as one-half of iiO and her subsequent solo career. <P3-S2>  The compilation celebrates Ali's decade-long career as a musician. <P3-S3>  The title of the trilogy was inspired by Ali's 'un-rivalled contributions to dance music and club culture'. <P3-S4>  The first installment, "Ruby Edition", was released on August 31, 2010 by Smile in Bed Records.
Question: Where did the tribe Mato-tope chief over reside?

<P0-S0> The Choctaw-Apache Tribe of Ebarb is a state-recognized Native American tribe in Sabine Parish, Louisiana. <P0-S1>  The reported number of tribal members varies between approximately 3,000 and 3,276, many of whom reside within the town of Zwolle, where the tribal offices are based; the villages of Converse and Noble, and the unincorporated communities of Ebarb, where the tribe has a pow-wow ground; Blue Lake, and Grady Hill. <P0-S2>  This area is east of the Toledo Bend Reservoir and covers approximately 15 square miles. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Four Bears lived in the first half of the 19th century on the upper Missouri River in what is now North Dakota. <P1-S1> Mato-tope (also known as Ma-to-toh-pe or Four Bears, from "mato" "bear" and "tope" "four") (c.1784 - July 30, 1837) was the second chief of the Mandan tribe to be known as "Four Bears," a name he earned after charging the Assiniboine tribe during battle with the strength of four bears. <P1-S2>  Four Bears was a favorite subject of artists, painted by George Catlin and Karl Bodmer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mahtotopa Mountain (8677 ft ) is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. <P2-S1>  Mahtotopa Mountain rises to the south above Saint Mary Lake midway between Red Eagle Mountain and Little Chief Mountain and can be easily seen from the Going-to-the-Sun Road to the southwest of Rising Sun. <P2-S2>  Originally named "Four Bears Mountain" by George Bird Grinnell in 1885, the name was changed in 1932 to Mahtotopa. <P2-S3>  "Mahtotopa" is an incorrect spelling of "Mato-tope", the Mandan chief known as "Four Bears". <P2-S4>  Mato-tope was a grandfather of Joe Kipp, a hunting companion of Grinnell. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They are enrolled in the Three Affiliated Tribes of the Fort Berthold Reservation. <P3-S1> The Mandan are a Native American tribe residing in North Dakota. <P3-S2>  About half of the Mandan still reside in the area of the reservation; the rest reside around the United States and in Canada.
Question: What monster truck team was created by a man from Kill Devil Hills?

<P0-S0> Kill Devil Hills is a town in Dare County, North Carolina. <P0-S1>  The population was 6,683 at the 2010 census, up from 5,897 in 2000. <P0-S2>  It is the most populous settlement in both Dare County and on the Outer Banks of North Carolina. <P0-S3>  The Kill Devil Hills Micropolitan Statistical Area is part of the larger Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC Combined Statistical Area. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Outer Banks Daredevils are an amateur baseball team playing in the Tidewater Summer League, a collegiate summer baseball league. <P1-S1>  The team plays its home games at the First Flight Baseball Complex in Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. <P1-S2>  The Daredevils were one of the original teams in the Coastal Plain League summer baseball league when the league was founded in 1997. <P1-S3>  The team was originally located in Manteo, North Carolina until the team moved to Kill Devil Hills in 2006. <P1-S4>  Since their founding, the Daredevils have had much success winning the 2002 and 2003 Coastal Plain League championships. <P1-S5>  After missing the 2012 season, the Daredevils joined the Tidewater Summer League for the 2013 season. <P1-S6>  The Daredevils plan to rejoin the CPL in the near future. <SEP> <P2-S0> Grave Digger is a monster truck racing team in the Feld Entertainment Monster Jam series. <P2-S1>  Dennis Anderson is the head of the Grave Digger department team. <P2-S2>  He is in charge of the training of the younger drivers and the fleet of trucks. <P2-S3>  Grave Digger is considered to be one of the most influential and iconic monster trucks of all time. <P2-S4>  There are nine Grave Diggers being driven by different drivers to allow them to make appearances at more events, but their flagship driver is creator Dennis Anderson. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dennis Anderson (born October 24, 1960) is an American professional monster truck driver. <P3-S1>  He is the creator, team owner, and former driver of "Grave Digger" on the USHRA Monster Jam circuit. <P3-S2>  Anderson is from Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, where he currently resides.
Question: KSCW-DT is part of a duopoly with which virtual channel 12 in Wichita?

<P0-S0> KSCW-DT, virtual channel 33 (VHF digital channel 12), is a CW-affiliated television station licensed to Wichita, Kansas, United States. <P0-S1>  KSCW and KWCH share studio facilities and KDCU's master control operations are located on East 37th Street North in northeastern Wichita; KSCW maintains transmitter facilities located in rural northeastern Reno County (due south of Buhler). <P0-S2>  The station is owned by Gray Television, as part of a duopoly with CBS affiliate KWCH-DT (channel 12); Gray also operates Univision affiliate KDCU-DT (channel 31) under a joint sales agreement with owner Entravision Communications Corporation. <SEP> <P1-S0> KDCU-DT, virtual and UHF digital channel 31, is a Univision-affiliated television station serving Wichita, Kansas, United States that is licensed to Derby. <P1-S1>  The station is owned by the Entravision Communications Corporation; Gray Television, which owns CBS affiliate KWCH-DT (channel 12) and CW affiliate KSCW-DT (channel 33), operates KDCU under a joint sales agreement. <P1-S2>  KDCU's offices and master control operations are based at KWCH and KSCW's joint studio facilities on 37th Street in northeast Wichita; KDCU maintains transmitter facilities located in rural northwestern Sedgwick County (northeast of Colwich). <P1-S3>  On cable, the station is available in standard definition on Cox Communications channel 15 and AT&T U-verse channel 31, and in high definition on Cox digital channel 2015 and U-verse channel 1031. <SEP> <P2-S0> KWCH-DT, virtual channel 12 (UHF digital channel 19), is a CBS-affiliated television station serving Wichita, Kansas, United States that is licensed to Hutchinson. <P2-S1>  The station is owned by Gray Television, as part of a duopoly with CW affiliate KSCW-DT (channel 33); Gray also operates Univision affiliate KDCU-DT (channel 31) under a joint sales agreement with owner Entravision Communications Corporation. <P2-S2>  KWCH and KSCW share studio facilities and KDCU's master control operations are located on 37th Street in northeast Wichita; KWCH maintains transmitter facilities located in rural northeastern Reno County (south-southeast of Buhler). <SEP> <P3-S0> KHSL-TV, virtual channel 12 (UHF digital channel 43) is a CBS-affiliated television station located in Chico, California, United States, that also serves Redding. <P3-S1>  The station is owned by Heartland Media as part of a duopoly with NBC affiliate KNVN (channel 24), which is owned by Maxair Media but operated by Heartland through a local marketing agreement. <P3-S2>  The two stations share studios at the corner of Eaton Road and Silverbell Road on the northwest side of Chico, while its transmitter is located along Cohasset Road in rural Butte County northwest of Paradise.
Question: Haier has North American rights to which appliance company headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky?

<P0-S0> Freedom Hall is a multipurpose arena in Louisville, Kentucky, on the grounds of the Kentucky Exposition Center, which is owned by the Commonwealth of Kentucky. <P0-S1>  It is best known for its use as a basketball arena, serving as the home of the University of Louisville Cardinals men's team from 1956 to 2010, the Kentucky Colonels of the American Basketball Association from 1970 until the ABA-NBA merger in June 1976, and the Louisville Cardinals women's team from its inception in 1975 to 2010. <P0-S2>  Freedom Hall's last regular tenant was the Kentucky Stickhorses of the North American Lacrosse League, who used it from 2011 until the team folded in 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is one of the largest appliance brands in the United States. <P1-S1> GE Appliances, formerly known as GE Appliances & Lighting and GE Consumer & Industrial, along with GE Appliances, when owned by General Electric (GE), is an appliance company headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky and owned by Haier Group. <P1-S2>  The company encompasses the appliance brands of GE, Profile, Cafe, Monogram, and Hotpoint. <P1-S3>  GE Appliances includes wholly owned subsidiary FirstBuild, a global co-creation community and state-of-the-art microfactory located in Louisville, Kentucky. <SEP> <P2-S0> Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is an American, private family-owned and operated distillery company headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky that produces and markets the Heaven Hill brand of Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey and a variety of other distilled spirits. <P2-S1>  Its current distillery facility, called the Heaven Hill Bernheim distillery, is in Louisville, Kentucky. <P2-S2>  It is the seventh-largest alcohol supplier in the United States, the second-largest holder of bourbon whiskey inventory in the world, the largest independent family-owned and operated producer and marketer of distilled spirits in the United States, and the only large family-owned distillery company headquartered in Kentucky (not counting the Brown-Forman Corporation, which is publicly traded but more than two-thirds family-controlled, or the Sazerac Company, which is family-owned but headquartered in Louisiana). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hotpoint Electric Heating Company (generally known simply as Hotpoint) is an American and European brand of domestic appliances. Ownership of the brand is split between the American company Whirlpool, which has European rights, and Chinese company Haier, which has North American rights since its purchase of GE Appliances.
Question: What year was the company, who released Forever Kingdom for PlayStation 2, founded?

<P0-S0> Sanzaru Games is an American video game development company founded in 2007 in California. <P0-S1>  Their first game was Ninja Reflex, released on March 1, 2008 for PC, Nintendo DS and Wii. <P0-S2>  Their second game was a port of the High Impact Games developed PlayStation Portable game "Secret Agent Clank", released on May 26, 2009 for PlayStation 2. <P0-S3>  Their third game was a high definition remastered collection of the "Sly Cooper" games originally developed by Sucker Punch Productions for the PlayStation 2, titled "The Sly Collection" and released on November 9, 2010 for PlayStation 3. <P0-S4>  Their fourth game was "", which they assisted in development with Big Fish Games on, was released on June 27, 2011 for Wii. <P0-S5>  Their fifth game is "", which was set to be released late 2012, but was delayed to February 2013. <P0-S6>  The company name is based on the three wise monkeys (called sanzaru in Japan). <SEP> <P1-S0> FromSoftware, Inc. (株式会社フロム・ソフトウェア , Kabushikigaisha Furomu Sofutowea ) is a Japanese video game company founded in November 1986. <P1-S1>  The company is known primarily outside Japan for being the developers of the "Armored Core" and "Souls" series, as well as "Bloodborne". <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the prequel to "Evergrace". <P2-S1> Forever Kingdom, known in Japan as Evergrace II (エヴァーグレイス , Evāgureisu Tsu ) , is an action role-playing game released for the PlayStation 2 by FromSoftware. <SEP> <P3-S0> High Impact Games is an American video game developer based in Burbank, California, formed in 2003 by former members of Insomniac Games and Naughty Dog. <P3-S1>  In 2007, the company released "" for the PlayStation Portable, with a PlayStation 2 port released the next year, and "Secret Agent Clank" in 2008, also for the PlayStation Portable. <P3-S2>  On November 3, 2009, the company released its third game, "", for the PlayStation Portable and PlayStation 2. <P3-S3>  The game was based on the "Jak & Daxter" series made by Naughty Dog. <P3-S4>  In 2010, High Impact Games was developing a remake of Crash Team Racing for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 and Wii, but the game was canceled by Activision before the prototype initial. <P3-S5>  An environmental artist, who has worked on some games, revealed that High Impact Games is working on a new project for the Wii. <P3-S6>  This game has been revealed to be "".
Question: Are 111 Murray Street and 220 Central Park South both located in Manhattan?

<P0-S0> The Cape May County Park & Zoo in Cape May Court House, New Jersey, provides free year-round admission to a collection of more than 550 animals representing 250 species in 85 acre of exhibits. <P0-S1>  The zoo is located at 707 Route 9 North, in the center of Cape May County's Central Park, and together the zoo and the park cover about 220 acre . <P0-S2>  The zoo began operation in 1978. <P0-S3>  Its principal exhibit areas are a 57 acre "African Savanna", a free-flight aviary, and a reptile collection. <P0-S4>  In addition to the Zoo and Park Central, there is also Park East, Park North and Park South. <SEP> <P1-S0> 111 Murray Street (formerly known as 101 Murray Street or 101 Tribeca) is a residential skyscraper under construction developed by Witkoff Group and Fisher Brothers in Tribeca, Manhattan, New York City. <SEP> <P2-S0> Columbus Circle, named for Christopher Columbus, is a traffic circle and heavily trafficked intersection in the New York City borough of Manhattan, located at the intersection of Eighth Avenue, Broadway, Central Park South (West 59th Street), and Central Park West, at the southwest corner of Central Park. <P2-S1>  It is the point from which all official distances from New York City are measured. <P2-S2>  The name is also used for the neighborhood a few blocks around the circle in each direction. <P2-S3>  To the south of the circle lies Hell's Kitchen, also known as "Clinton", and the Theater District, and to the north is the Upper West Side. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, in the U.S. state of New York, and is being designed by Robert A.M. Stern Architects. <P3-S1> 220 Central Park South is a residential skyscraper currently under construction, being developed by Vornado Realty Trust.
Question: What  unincorporated town along the Amargosa River is near the Sarcobatus Flat?

<P0-S0>  The Bullfrog Hills form the southern boundary and the Grapevine Mountains along with Bonnie Claire Flat form the western boundary. <P0-S1> Sarcobatus Flat is a closed valley in western Nye County, Nevada between Goldfield and Beatty. <P0-S2>  Pahute Mesa bounds the area to the east and north. <P0-S3>  To the north the flat is contiguous with Lida Valley and Stonewall Flat. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bonnie Claire is a ghost town located in Nye County, Nevada. <P1-S1>  The settlement is located on the edge of Sarcobatus Flat adjacent to Nevada State Route 267. <P1-S2>  The mines of Slate Ridge lie to the northwest and the northernmost spur of the Amargosa Range, the Grapevine Mountains, is just to the south of the townsite. <P1-S3>  Bonnie Claire Flat extends to the southwest between the Slate Ridge and the Grapevines to the California border. <SEP> <P2-S0> Scotty's Junction is an unincorporated community in the Sarcobatus Flat of Nye County, Nevada where State Route 267 meets with U.S. Route 95 at an elevation of 4062 ft . <SEP> <P3-S0>  U.S. Route 95 runs through the town, which lies between Tonopah, about 90 mi to the north, and Las Vegas, about 120 mi to the southeast. <P3-S1> Beatty (pronounced BAY-dee) is an unincorporated town along the Amargosa River in Nye County in the U.S. state of Nevada. <P3-S2>  State Route 374 connects Beatty to Death Valley National Park, about 8 mi to the west.
Question: Was either Craig Melville or Grover Jones born in Indiana?

<P0-S0> Grover Jones (November 15, 1893 – September 24, 1940) was an American screenwriter - often teamed with William Slavens McNutt - and film director. <P0-S1>  He wrote more than 104 films between 1920 and his death. <P0-S2>  Jones was born in Rosedale, Indiana, grew up in West Terre Haute, Indiana, and died in Hollywood, California. <P0-S3>  He also was a film journal publisher and prolific short story writer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Craig James Melville is an Australian television comedy director. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his collaborations with comedians John Safran, Lawrence Leung and The Chaser. <SEP> <P2-S0> The “Jones Diamond,” also known as the “Punch Jones Diamond,” "The Grover Jones Diamond," or "The Horseshoe Diamond," was a 34.48 carat (6.896 g) alluvial diamond found in Peterstown, West Virginia by members of the Jones family. <P2-S1>  It remains the largest alluvial diamond ever discovered in North America. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Safran's Music Jamboree (or just Music Jamboree) was a light-hearted Australian music documentary television series, hosted by John Safran for SBS television. <P3-S1>  The program was produced by Richard Lowenstein, Selin Yaman and Ghost Pictures and directed by Craig Melville, Richard Lowenstein and a number of other directors under the production company Ghost of Your Ex-Boyfriend Productions in association with SBS Independent. <P3-S2>  It screened in 2002, and consisted of sketches and outlandish public stunts, typical of Safran's work. <P3-S3>  The series won two Australian Film Institute Awards; "Best Comedy Series" and "Most Innovative Program Concept". <P3-S4>  SBS followed the series up with the similarly styled "John Safran vs. God" in 2004.
Question: Who plays the guitar, Denis Bélanger or Max Carl?

<P0-S0> Voivod is the thirteenth album release, and the tenth studio album, by Canadian thrash metal/progressive metal band Voivod. <P0-S1>  It is the first to feature, since 1993's "The Outer Limits", returning vocalist Denis Bélanger (Snake) and their first recording with bassist Jason Newsted (Jasonic), formerly of Metallica. <P0-S2>  It was released in 2003 on Newsted's Chophouse Records label. <P0-S3>  This is also the last album Voivod completed before guitarist Denis D'Amour (Piggy) died of colon cancer in 2005. <SEP> <P1-S0> Max Carl Wilhelm Weber van Bosse or Max Wilhelm Carl Weber (5 December 1852, in Bonn – 7 February 1937, in Eerbeek) was a German-Dutch zoologist and biogeographer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Denis "Snake" Bélanger (born August 9, 1964) is the vocalist and lyricist of the Canadian heavy metal band Voivod. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is the current co-lead singer of the classic rock band Grand Funk Railroad. <P3-S1>  In addition, he spent several years as the keyboardist and lead singer for the southern rock band 38 Special, for whom he co-wrote and sang lead on the hit song "Second Chance". <P3-S2> Max Carl Gronenthal (born January 29, 1950) is an American rock singer, keyboardist, guitarist and songwriter.
Question: Nicholas Scibetta's hit man brother-in-law, who confessed to being involved in the murder of 19 people, helped prosecutors convict what Gambino family boss?

<P0-S0>  He is known as the man who helped bring down John Gotti, the family's boss, by agreeing to testify against him and other mobsters in a deal in which he confessed to involvement in 19 murders. <P0-S1> Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano (born March 12, 1945) is a former underboss of the Gambino crime family. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nicholas Scibetta, also known as "Little Nicky" (died 1978), was a Sicilian American mobster who was the nephew of Joseph and John Zicarelli, the brother-in-law of Sammy Gravano and uncle of mafioso Gerard Gravano, who was a Gambino crime family mob associate who was later marked as a stool pigeon by fellow crime family members. <SEP> <P2-S0> Edward Joseph O'Hare, aka "Easy Eddie" (September 5, 1893 – November 8, 1939), was a lawyer in St. Louis and later in Chicago, where he began working with Al Capone, and later helped federal prosecutors convict Capone of tax evasion. <P2-S1>  In 1939, a week before Capone was released from Alcatraz, O'Hare was shot to death while driving. <P2-S2>  He was the father of Medal of Honor recipient Butch O'Hare, for whom Chicago O'Hare Airport is named. <SEP> <P3-S0> Donald Lavoie (born 21 May 1942) is a self-proclaimed former hit man for the Dubois Gang, situated in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. <P3-S1>  During his career as a hit man, Lavoie assassinated at least 15 people, to which he later confessed. <P3-S2>  Lavoie's testimony was used by the Montreal Police Force to convict members of the Dubois Gang. <P3-S3>  Until his testimony, the Dubois Gang had been nearly impossible to infiltrate.
Question: Which genus has more species in it, Othonna or Stangeria?

<P0-S0> Stangeriaceae is the smallest family of cycads, both in number of living and fossil species. <P0-S1>  The family contains only two living genera, "Stangeria" and "Bowenia", though the latter genus has been recommended for placement in a separate family by itself. <SEP> <P1-S0> Othonna capensis also known as Little Pickles, is a species of the genus "Othonna" and family Asteraceae and is a native of South Africa. <SEP> <P2-S0> Othonna is a genus of African plants in the sunflower family. <SEP> <P3-S0>  IUCN Red List Category & Criteria: Vulnerable, mainly due to habitat loss and over-exploiting for traditional medicine. <P3-S1> Stangeria eriopus is a cycad endemic to southern Africa It is the sole species in the genus Stangeria, most closely related to the Australian genus "Bowenia", with which it forms the family Stangeriaceae. <P3-S2>  It is listed under CITES Appendix I / EU Annex A, and CITES prohibits international trade in specimens of this species except when the purpose of the import is not commercial, for instance for scientific research.
Question:  Which singer, who released his debut solo album in 2012, served as producer for the EP Live at the Third Man by White Denim in 2011?

<P0-S0> John Anthony "Jack" White (né Gillis; July 9, 1975) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, record producer and actor. <P0-S1>  On April 24, 2012, White released his debut solo album, "Blunderbuss". <P0-S2>  He is known as the lead singer and guitarist of duo The White Stripes. <P0-S3>  He has also had success in other bands and as a solo artist. <P0-S4>  His second studio album, "Lazaretto", was released on June 10, 2014. <P0-S5>  Both received wide commercial and critical acclaim. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was produced by Jack White of The White Stripes and released as a 12" vinyl record on his record label Third Man Records. <P1-S1> Live at Third Man is a live EP released by the Texan band White Denim in the summer of 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blunderbuss is the debut album by Jack White, released on April 23, 2012 through White's own label Third Man Records in association with XL Recordings and Columbia Records. <P2-S1>  The album was released in MP3, compact disc, and vinyl editions. <P2-S2>  The album was almost entirely written, recorded, and produced by White in 2011. <P2-S3>  The first single from the album, "Love Interruption", was released on January 30, 2012 through White's website and Third Man Records website. <P2-S4>  The album debuted at number one on the "Billboard" 200 with first-week sales of 138,000 copies. <P2-S5>  The album received Grammy Award nominations for Album of the Year and Best Rock Album at the 2013 Grammy Awards, while the single "Freedom at 21" was nominated for Best Rock Song. <P2-S6>  The single "I'm Shakin" was nominated for Best Rock Performance at 2014 Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stiff is the seventh studio album by the band White Denim. <P3-S1>  It is their first release following the departure of drummer Josh Block and guitarist Austin Jenkins, who left in March 2015 to work on Leon Bridges' debut album "Coming Home". <P3-S2>  Jonathan Horne and Jeff Olson have joined the band after touring with James Petralli on his solo project Bop English. <P3-S3>  "Stiff" was released on 25 March 2016 by Downtown Records.
Question: Which English actor, comedian and singer is featured in Chalk and Cheese?

<P0-S0> Richard Cheese & Lounge Against the Machine is a cover band and comedy act, performing popular songs in a lounge/swing style, reminiscent of Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, and Tony Bennett. <P0-S1>  Lounge singer Richard Cheese is a character created and portrayed by Los Angeles-based actor/comedian Mark Jonathan Davis. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael Patrick Smith, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 19 January 1942), known as Michael Crawford, is an English actor, comedian and singer. <P1-S1>  He has received great critical acclaim and won numerous awards during his career, which covers radio, television, film, and stagework on both London's West End and on Broadway in New York City. <SEP> <P2-S0> Daniel Gregory Clark (born 3 July 1976 in Bromley, London) is an English actor, comedian, writer, director, and singer. <P2-S1>  He is best known for playing Don Danbury on the BBC Three sitcom "How Not to Live Your Life", which he also wrote, co-produced, and sometimes directed. <P2-S2>  He has been a regular on the British comedy scene as both a sketch and stand-up comedian. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chalk and Cheese was a short lived sitcom television show, featuring Michael Crawford and Robin Hawdon.
Question: Shirley Breeden won her first Senate term in a narrow upset over the politician who was a member of what branch of the armed forces?

<P0-S0> Joseph John “Joe” Heck (born October 30, 1961) is an American politician, physician, and U.S. Army Brigadier General who had served as the U.S. Representative for Nevada's 3rd congressional district from 2011 to 2017. <P0-S1>  Heck, a member of the Republican Party, is a board-certified physician and served as a Nevada State Senator from 2004-08. <P0-S2>  He ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto in the general election for the open Nevada United States Senate seat in 2016. <P0-S3>  In the same year, Heck made headlines by joining a long list of Republicans who opposed the GOP nominee for President, Donald Trump. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bob Smith (born March 25, 1947) is an American Democratic Party politician, who has been serving in the New Jersey State Senate since 2002, where he represents the 17th Legislative District. <P1-S1>  Smith was elected to his first Senate term November 2001 to fill the seat vacated by the retirement of John Lynch. <P1-S2>  Smith serves in the Senate on the Environment Committee (as Chair) and the Judiciary Committee. <SEP> <P2-S0> Shirley Breeden is a Democratic member of the Nevada Senate, representing Clark County District 5 (map) since 2009. <P2-S1>  She won her first term in 2008, when she narrowly upset incumbent Republican Joe Heck. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Chiefs of Staff Committee (CSC) is composed of the most senior military personnel in the British Armed Forces who advise on operational military matters and the preparation and conduct of military operations. <P3-S1>  The committee consists of the Chief of the Defence Staff who is the chairman and professional head of the forces, the Vice-Chief of the Defence Staff, who is the vice-chairman and deputy professional head of the armed forces. <P3-S2>  The Committee also consists of the professional heads of each branch of the armed forces: the First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff, the Chief of the General Staff and the Chief of the Air Staff.
Question: Who is the mother of the princess who opened Middleton Grange Shopping Centre in 1970?

<P0-S0>  At the time of her birth, she was third in the line of succession to the British throne, behind her mother – then Princess Elizabeth – and elder brother, Charles. <P0-S1> Anne, Princess Royal, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise; born 15 August 1950) is the second child and only daughter of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. <P0-S2>  She rose to second after her mother's accession, but is currently 12th in line. <SEP> <P1-S0> Middleton Grange is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. <P1-S1>  Middleton Grange is located 40 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Liverpool and is part of the Greater Western Sydney region. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Pentagon Shopping Centre (known locally as 'The Pentagon') is a shopping centre in Chatham in Kent. <P2-S1>  The shopping centre is located next to the Waterfront bus station which replaces the Pentagon bus station, which 80% of services use. <P2-S2>  The shopping centre contains over 70 shops and 7 leisure facilities, many high street names in fashion, homeware and food stores. <P2-S3>  There are also cafes, restaurants and a bowling alley. <P2-S4>  As is common with some other 1970's era town centre shopping centres, The Pentagon does not feature a food court or any dedicated dining area. <P2-S5>  Instead, there are various food outlets scattered throughout the centre. <P2-S6>  Built as part of the redevelopment of Chatham town centre in the 1970s, the Pentagon also features the high rise Mountbatten House office block, which has controversially stood empty or part-used for most of its history. <P2-S7>  The Pentagon, Mountbatten House and the Brook multi-storey carpark are built in a distinctive orange-red brick with grey concrete. <SEP> <P3-S0> Middleton Grange is a shopping centre in Hartlepool, England. <P3-S1>  The site of the shopping centre was originally terraced streets they were demolished in the late 1960s. <P3-S2>  It was built in 1969 and it was opened by Princess Anne on 27 May 1970.
Question: The Church of England's Oxford Movement was opposed by a clergyman who wrote what type of literature?

<P0-S0> Samuel Rickards (1796–1865) was a Church of England clergyman, opponent of the Oxford Movement, and writer of devotional literature. <SEP> <P1-S0> The John Keble Church is a Church of England parish church in Mill Hill, London Borough of Barnet. <P1-S1>  The church was completed in 1936 and is of a modernist design. <P1-S2>  It is the only church dedicated to John Keble, one of the leaders of the Oxford Movement. <P1-S3>  It is a Grade II listed building. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The movement, whose original devotees were mostly associated with the University of Oxford, argued for the reinstatement of some older Christian traditions of faith and their inclusion into Anglican liturgy and theology. <P2-S1> The Oxford Movement was a movement of High Church members of the Church of England which eventually developed into Anglo-Catholicism. <P2-S2>  They thought of Anglicanism as one of three branches of the One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Anthony Froude {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ) (23 April 1818 – 20 October 1894) was an English historian, novelist, biographer, and editor of "Fraser's Magazine". <P3-S1>  From his upbringing amidst the Anglo-Catholic Oxford Movement, Froude intended to become a clergyman, but doubts about the doctrines of the Anglican church, published in his scandalous 1849 novel "The Nemesis of Faith", drove him to abandon his religious career. <P3-S2>  Froude turned to writing history, becoming one of the best known historians of his time for his "History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada". <P3-S3>  Inspired by Thomas Carlyle, Froude's historical writings were often fiercely polemical, earning him a number of outspoken opponents. <P3-S4>  Froude continued to be controversial up until his death for his "Life of Carlyle", which he published along with personal writings of Thomas and Jane Welsh Carlyle. <P3-S5>  These publications illuminated Carlyle's often selfish personality, and led to persistent gossip and discussion of the couple's marital problems.
Question: Why I Write was penned by which English novelist and critic?

<P0-S0>  His work is marked by lucid prose, awareness of social injustice, opposition to totalitarianism, and outspoken support of democratic socialism. <P0-S1> Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vanessa Walters, (born 1978, in London, United Kingdom) is an English novelist and playwright. <P1-S1>  She is also a commentator and critic. <P1-S2>  She is best known as the teenage novelist discovered to be writing a novel as a hobby to share with her school friends. <P1-S3>  Educated at Queen's College, London, when discovered by teachers, the journal was passed over to an agent who quickly had her signed to a publishing company with a five-figure book deal even before she'd left. <SEP> <P2-S0> Walter Frederick Morris (31 May 1892–1975) was an English novelist, best known for his mystery novel, "" (1929), set in World War I. <P2-S1>  Critic A.C. Ward praised this as "an adventure-mystery war-novel with an admirably ingenious and leak-proof plot. <P2-S2>  This book combines a brilliant exercise of creative imagination with a remarkable ability to reproduce, vividly, first-hand experiences, and there is one brief battle-scene…which is memorable.” <P2-S3>  ("The Nineteen-Twenties, Literature and Ideas in the Post-War Decade", 1930, pp 163–4). <P2-S4>  Spy novelist Eric Ambler named the book as one of his top five spy stories (in the Afterword to the 1952 edition of his "Epitaph for a Spy"). <SEP> <P3-S0> "Why I Write" (1946) is an essay by George Orwell detailing his personal journey to becoming a writer. <P3-S1>  It was first published in the Summer 1946 edition of "Gangrel". <P3-S2>  The editors of this magazine, J.B.Pick and Charles Neil, had asked a selection of writers to explain why they wrote.
Question: What was the nickname of the author of the comic strip on which a a 2015 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Blue Sky Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox was based?

<P0-S0> Charles Monroe Schulz (November 26, 1922 – February 12, 2000), nicknamed Sparky, was an American cartoonist best known for the comic strip "Peanuts" (which featured the characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy, among others). <P0-S1>  He is widely regarded as one of the most influential cartoonists of all time, cited as a major influence by many later cartoonists, including "Calvin and Hobbes" creator Bill Watterson. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film is directed by Steve Martino and written by Craig and Bryan Schulz (Schulz's son and grandson, respectively), and Cornelius Uliano, and stars the voices of Noah Schnapp as Charlie Brown and, via archival recordings, Bill Melendez as Snoopy and Woodstock. <P1-S1> The Peanuts Movie (known in some countries as Snoopy and Charlie Brown: The Peanuts Movie) is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Blue Sky Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox, based on Charles M. Schulz's comic strip "Peanuts". <P1-S2>  It is the fifth full-length "Peanuts" film, and the first feature film in 35 years. <P1-S3>  It commemorates the 65th anniversary of the comic strip and the 50th anniversary of the TV special "A Charlie Brown Christmas", and was released on November 6, 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ice Age: The Meltdown is a 2006 American computer-animated comedy adventure film produced by Blue Sky Studios and released by 20th Century Fox. <P2-S1>  As the first sequel to the 2002 film "Ice Age", it focuses on The Herd escaping an upcoming flood, during which Manny finds love. <P2-S2>  It was directed by Carlos Saldanha, co-director of the first film, with the music composed by John Powell. <P2-S3>  The original voice cast — Ray Romano, John Leguizamo, Denis Leary and Chris Wedge — is joined by Queen Latifah, Seann William Scott and Josh Peck. <SEP> <P3-S0> Zambezia (also known as Adventures in Zambezia) is a 2012 English-language South African 3D computer-animated adventure film. <P3-S1>  The film tells the story of a young peregrine falcon who leaves the desolate desert where he lives with his father to discover action and adventure in the big city of Zambezia. <P3-S2>  The film was directed by Wayne Thornley, and written by Andrew Cook, Raffaella Delle Donne, and Anthony Silverston. <P3-S3>  It is the first film produced by Blue Sky Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. <P3-S4>  Jeremy Suarez, Abigail Breslin, Jeff Goldblum, Leonard Nimoy, and Samuel L. Jackson star.
Question: Kyle York is the Chief Strategy Officer of a company that was aqured by what corporation in 2016?

<P0-S0> Carole Post is the Deputy Chief Operating Officer of USF Health at the University of South Florida. <P0-S1>  She was formerly the Executive Vice President at New York Law School and serves as the school's Chief Operating Officer and first Chief Strategy Officer. <P0-S2>  Before her tenure at New York Law School, she served as the Commissioner of the New York City Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications (DoITT) and New York City's Chief Information Officer (CIO). <P0-S3>  She was appointed by Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg on December 30, 2009 and assumed the official position on January 19, 2010. <P0-S4>  She is the first woman to have held this office at the City of New York. <P0-S5>  Post modernized New York City government practices and infrastructure to advance open government and improve services to the public. <SEP> <P1-S0>  York is an executive at Dyn, currently serving as Chief Strategy Officer. <P1-S1> Kyle York (born November 26, 1982) is an Internet entrepreneur, startup advisor, angel investor, cloud and Infrastructure-as-a-Service expert and sought-after global public speaker on cloud migration, internet security and hybrid cloud strategy. <P1-S2>  Dyn was acquired by Oracle on November 21, 2016. <P1-S3>  York also sits on the boards of Datanyze, CloudApp and 3rd Generation family business, YORK Athletics MFG. <P1-S4>  where he is a co-founder. <P1-S5>  York is also an active angel investor and advisor in dozens of fast growth Internet companies. <P1-S6>  He has been part of eight successful exits as an investor and employee. <P1-S7>  Companies he has invested in and worked as a go-to-market (GTM) leader have been acquired by Cisco, Cognizant, New Relic, Oracle and Sophos. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The company was acquired by Oracle Corporation in 2016. <P2-S1> Dyn, Inc. ( ) is an Internet performance management company, offering products to monitor, control, and optimize online infrastructure, and also domain registration services and email products. <SEP> <P3-S0> Senior management, executive management, or a management team is generally a team of individuals at the highest level of management of an organization who have the day-to-day tasks of managing that organization - sometimes a company or a corporation. <P3-S1>  They hold specific executive powers delegated to them with and by authority of a board of directors and/or the shareholders. <P3-S2>  Generally, higher levels of responsibility exist, such as a board of directors and those who own the company (shareholders) - but they focus on managing the senior or executive management instead of on the day-to-day activities of the business. <P3-S3>  The executive management typically consists of the heads of a firm's product and/or geographic units and of functional executives such as the chief financial officer, the chief operating officer, and the chief strategy officer. <P3-S4>  In project management, senior management authorises the funding of projects.
Question: What is the name of the city 200 km north-west of Sydney, Australia that the Armstrong 500 race was moved to?

<P0-S0> Bathurst is a regional city in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia. <P0-S1>  It is approximately 200 km north-west of Sydney and is the seat of the Bathurst Regional Council. <P0-S2>  Bathurst is the oldest inland settlement in Australia and had an estimated population of as at 30 June 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1962 Armstrong 500 was an endurance race for Australian built production cars. <P1-S1>  The race was held at the Phillip Island circuit in Victoria, Australia on 21 October 1962 over 167 laps of the 3.0 mile circuit, a total of 501 miles. <P1-S2>  Cars competed in four classes based on the retail price of each model. <P1-S3>  Officially, only class placings were awarded but the No 21 Ford Falcon driven by Harry Firth and Bob Jane was recognised as "First across the line". <P1-S4>  This was the third and last Armstrong 500 to be held at Phillip Island prior to the race being moved to the Mount Panorama Circuit at Bathurst in New South Wales where it later became known as the Bathurst 1000. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Goonoo Important Bird Area is a 1034 km tract of wooded land in New South Wales, Australia. <P2-S1>  It lies between the towns of Dubbo, Gilgandra and Dunedoo, about 200 km north-west of Sydney. <P2-S2>  Formerly the Goonoo State Forest, much of the land is now within the Goonoo State Conservation Area (538 km) and the adjacent Goonoo National Park (91 km). <P2-S3>  The Important Bird Area (IBA) also includes (18 km) of the Coolbaggie Nature Reserve. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1965 Armstrong 500 was the sixth running of the Bathurst 500 touring car race. <P3-S1>  It was held on 3 October 1965 at the Mount Panorama Circuit just outside Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia. <P3-S2>  The race was open to Australian assembled or manufactured vehicles and, for the first time, to imported vehicles, of which at least 100 examples and 250 examples respectively had been registered in Australia. <P3-S3>  Cars competed in four classes based on the purchase price of the vehicle in Australian pounds. <P3-S4>  Prize money was on offer only for class placings however the Armstrong Trophy was presented to the entrant of the outright winning car, this being the first time in the history of the event that there had been an official award for the outright winner.