winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question:  Robert Smith founded the multinational company headquartered in what city?

<P0-S0> Robert Smith (June 12, 1802 – December 21, 1867) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois, nephew of Jeremiah Smith and Samuel Smith of New Hampshire. <P0-S1>  Smith founded General Mills in 1856. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hyrum W. Smith founded the Franklin Quest Company in 1981. <P1-S1>  Among the company's other products, Smith created the Franklin Planner and seminars on productivity development based on the "belief window" and other concepts. <P1-S2>  In 1997, Franklin Quest merged with Stephen R. Covey's Covey Leadership Center to form Franklin Covey. <P1-S3>  Smith is author of "10 Natural Laws of Successful Time and Life Management" (1994) and "What Matters Most" (2001) as well as other audio tapes. <SEP> <P2-S0> General Mills, Inc., is an American multinational manufacturer and marketer of branded consumer foods sold through retail stores. <P2-S1>  It is headquartered in Golden Valley, Minnesota, a suburb of Minneapolis. <P2-S2>  The company markets many well-known North American brands, including Annie's Homegrown, Betty Crocker, Yoplait, Colombo, Totino's, Pillsbury, Old El Paso, Häagen-Dazs, Cheerios, Trix, Cocoa Puffs, and Lucky Charms. <P2-S3>  Its brand portfolio includes more than 89 other leading U.S. brands and numerous category leaders around the world. <SEP> <P3-S0> Corey Smith (born October 3, 1977) is a contemporary American painter, sculptor, photographer, professional snowboarder, and snowboard designer. <P3-S1>  Smith was the art director at COMUNE, curator and founder of their Drop City artist collective (which he is no longer a part of), and a contributing artist for CAPiTA Snowboards. <P3-S2>  In addition, Smith founded the snowboard company Spring Break Snowboards.
Question: Thursday Night Showcase is sponsored by the firm that is headquartered in what city?

<P0-S0> High School Showcase, known under its corporate sponsored name as the "GEICO High School Showcase", is a presentation of high school football and high school basketball on ESPN, ESPN2 and ESPNU. <P0-S1>  Since debuting in 2005, it primarily airs on Friday at 8pm ET on ESPNU, following "ESPNU Recruiting Insider", but will occasionally air at various times and days on ESPN and ESPN2. <P0-S2>  The Friday Night Showcase game is called by Jason Benetti and ESPN Recruiting Coordinator Craig Haubert. <P0-S3>  Various commentators call other games throughout the week, although Mike Hall and Tom Luginbill anchor the halftime report and in-game updates. <P0-S4>  The series was previously "Old Spice Red Zone High School Showcase"; the series also has previously had Honda as a presenting sponsor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thursday Night Showcase appears every Thursday with the biggest games in college basketball in primetime during the regular season on ESPN and ESPN2. <P1-S1>  The games include, on ESPN, an ACC battle at 7pm ET with Mike Patrick doing play- by- play and Len Elmore as color commentator. <P1-S2>  ESPN's 9pm ET game features the Big Ten with Dave O'Brien and Stephen Bardo on the call. <P1-S3>  On ESPN2, a Big East game, shown at 7 p.m. or 9 p.m., is called by Dave Pasch and Doris Burke. <P1-S4>  In the other slot, ESPN2 offers a game from the West Coast Conference with Dave Flemming and either Sean Farnham or Miles Simon calling that game. <P1-S5>  The official name is "Thursday Night Showcase presented by T. Rowe Price". <P1-S6>  The studio host is Karl Ravech along with analysis from Dan Dakich. <P1-S7>  They deliver the half time report, post game report and live in-game updates. <P1-S8>  The gang also appears on "College GameNight" later that night. <SEP> <P2-S0> T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. is an American publicly owned global asset management firm that offers funds, advisory services, account management, and retirement plans and services for individuals, institutions, and financial intermediaries. <P2-S1>  The firm, with assets under management of more than $800 billion dollars at the end of 2016, is headquartered at 100 East Pratt Street in Baltimore, Maryland, and its 16 offices serve clients in 45 countries around the world. <SEP> <P3-S0> 16th and Mission Thursday Night, more commonly known as 16th & Mission or simply "The Corner", is a weekly underground poetry and music performance event, that takes place in the late evening to midnight, at the street corner outside the entrance to the 16th Street and Mission BART Station in San Francisco. <P3-S1>  16th and Mission Thursday Night was conceived by a group of local poets, musicians and New College of California students known as the Collaborative Arts Insurgency (CAI) in July 2003 as the "open mic without the mic."
Question: Which river flows next to the German town where the music project "I Drink My Coffee Alone" by Alex Gazin originates from?

<P0-S0>  Trier lies in a valley between low vine-covered hills of red sandstone in the west of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate, near the border with Luxembourg and within the important Moselle wine region. <P0-S1> Trier (] ; Luxembourgish: "Tréier" ] ), formerly known in English as Treves (French: "Trèves" , ] ) and Triers (see also names in other languages), is a city in Germany on the banks of the Moselle. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mthatha River or Umtata River (Xhosa: "<nowiki>'</nowiki>mtathe Bawo" ) is a river in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. <P1-S1>  The river flows into the Indian Ocean in an estuary located near Coffee Bay. <P1-S2>  The Mthatha river flows in a southeastern direction and is approximately 250 km long with a catchment area of 2,600 km². <P1-S3>  It is named after Mthatha Town (Umtata). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Šešupė ( ; Russian: Шешупе ; German: "Scheschup(p)e" ; Polish: "Szeszupa" ) is a river that flows through Poland (27 km), Lithuania (158 km), and Russia (62 km). <P2-S1>  The river flows for 51 km along the border between the Kaliningrad Oblast, an exclave of Russia, and Lithuania. <P2-S2>  The Šešupė originates near the Polish town of Szeszupka, about 10 miles from the Polish-Lithuanian border, and flows into the Nemunas near the town of Neman on the border between Lithuania and Kaliningrad Oblast. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Gazin has previously released one EP and two full-length albums. <P3-S1> I Drink My Coffee Alone is a one-man deathcore/electronic project from Trier, Germany, formed by Alex Gazin in 2011, significantly noted for his dominating growls and use of electronic instrumentation.
Question: Who was born first D. Ross Lederman or Stefan Ruzowitzky?

<P0-S0> David Ross Lederman (December 12, 1894 – August 24, 1972) was an American film director noted for his Western/action/adventure films of the 1930s and 1940s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Stefan Ruzowitzky (born 25 December 1961) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter. <SEP> <P2-S0> Devid Striesow (born 1 October 1973 in Bergen auf Rügen) is a German actor. <P2-S1>  He starred as "Sturmbannführer Herzog" (Bernhard Krüger) in Stefan Ruzowitzky's 2007 film "The Counterfeiters", which was awarded the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film for that year. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shadows of the Night is a 1928 American drama silent film directed by D. Ross Lederman and written by Robert E. Hopkins and D. Ross Lederman. <P3-S1>  The film stars Flash the Dog, Lawrence Gray, Louise Lorraine, Warner Richmond and Tom Dugan. <P3-S2>  It was released on October 26, 1928, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Question: What film did Tom Wu appear in that also starred Jason Statham and Ray Liotta? 

<P0-S0> Smokin' Aces is a 2006 American crime film, written and directed by Joe Carnahan. <P0-S1>  It stars Jeremy Piven as a Las Vegas magician turned mafia informant and Ryan Reynolds as the FBI agent assigned to protect him. <P0-S2>  This film was the official debut of R&B singer Grammy-winner Alicia Keys as an actress and rapper Grammy-winner Common as an actor, and also starred Ben Affleck, Jason Bateman, Andy García, Ray Liotta, Chris Pine and Matthew Fox. <P0-S3>  The film is set in Lake Tahoe and was mainly filmed at MontBleu Resort Casino & Spa, called the "Nomad Casino". <SEP> <P1-S0> Tom Wu is a Chinese British actor. <P1-S1>  He is a martial arts expert who has appeared in films such as "Revolver", "Shanghai Knights", "Batman Begins" and the Bollywood sci-fi movie "Ra.One". <P1-S2>  He was born in Hong Kong and grew up in Chinatown, London. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film centres on a revenge-seeking confidence trickster whose weapon is a universal formula that guarantees victory to its user, when applied to any game or confidence trick. <P2-S1> Revolver is a 2005 British-French crime thriller film co-written and directed by Guy Ritchie and starring Jason Statham, Ray Liotta, Vincent Pastore and André Benjamin. <SEP> <P3-S0> Revenge of the Green Dragons is a 2014 crime drama film directed by Andrew Lau and Andrew Loo, written by Michael Di Jiacomo and Andrew Loo, with Martin Scorsese as an executive producer. <P3-S1>  The film stars Ray Liotta, Justin Chon, Shuya Chang, Harry Shum, Jr., Kevin Wu, and Billy Magnussen. <P3-S2>  The film is based on Frederic Dannen’s "New Yorker" article that chronicled the true story of Chinese-American gang life in 1980s and 1990s New York City.
Question: WHICH GROUP OF PEOPLE NICKNAMED THE US ARMYS REGIMENT "BUFFALO SOLDIERS" IN WHICH THOMAS SHAW WON THE MEDAL OF HONOR DURING THE INDIAN WARS?

<P0-S0> The Battle of Ambos Nogales (The Battle of Both Nogales), or as it is known in Mexico La batalla del 27 de agosto (The Battle of 27 August), was an engagement fought on 27 August 1918 between Mexican forces and elements of US Army troops of the 35th Infantry Regiment, who were reinforced by the Buffalo Soldiers of the 10th Cavalry Regiment, and commanded by Lt. Col. Frederick J. Herman. <P0-S1>  The American soldiers and militia forces were stationed in Nogales, Arizona, and the Mexican soldiers and armed Mexican militia were in Nogales, Sonora. <P0-S2>  This battle was notable for being a significant confrontation between US and Mexican forces during the Border War which took place in the context of the Mexican Revolution and the First World War. <SEP> <P1-S0>  This nickname was given to the "Negro Cavalry" by the Native American tribes they fought in the Indian Wars. <P1-S1> Buffalo Soldiers originally were members of the 10th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army, formed on September 21, 1866, at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. <P1-S2>  The term eventually became synonymous with all of the African American regiments formed in 1866: <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas Shaw (1846 – June 23, 1895) was a Buffalo Soldier in the United States Army and a recipient of America's highest military decoration – the Medal of Honor – for his actions in the Indian Wars of the western United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> Thomas Shaw (c.1752 Bath-c.1830 Paris) was an English violinist and composer. <P3-S1>  His father, also Thomas Shaw, was a leading string player and early 18th-century concert director in Bath, England. <P3-S2>  Shaw's earliest known performance was in Bath in April 1769, but he was clearly an accomplished player by then, for during the following autumn and spring of 1770 he led the orchestra in Thomas Linley's subscription concerts. <P3-S3>  He was a member of the theatre band in 1771 and his first known composition, an overture, was performed in a concert at the end of December. <P3-S4>  By 1772 he was playing his own compositions in Bath and Bristol but difficulties with Thomas Linley made London a more attractive centre for him and his last known performance in Bath was in November 1774. <P3-S5>  That same year "Six Favourite Minuets" by Shaw were published by Thomas Whitehead in Bath.
Question: What is the name of the vocalist who collaborated with the rap duo who won the 2002 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group?

<P0-S0> Salt-N-Pepa is an American hip-hop/rap trio from New York City, New York. <P0-S1>  The group, consisting of Cheryl James ("Salt"), Sandra Denton ("Pepa") and originally Latoya Hanson, who was replaced in 1986 by Deidra Roper ("DJ Spinderella"), was formed in 1985 and was one of the first all-female rap groups. <P0-S2>  They won the 1995 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group. <SEP> <P1-S0> "So Fresh, So Clean" is the third and final single to be released from Outkast's fourth studio album, "Stankonia". <P1-S1>  It was produced by longtime collaborators Organized Noize. <P1-S2>  The music video features the duo and Sleepy Brown performing on a variety of CGI backgrounds, a beauty parlor, and a church. <P1-S3>  Ludacris, Layzie Bone of Bone Thugs-N-Harmony, Chilli of TLC and members of Goodie Mob make cameo appearances in the video. <P1-S4>  The song was a moderate success, reaching #30 on the "Billboard" charts, #46 on the ARIA charts and further propelling the sales of "Stankonia" after the success of "Ms. Jackson". <P1-S5>  Among the things and people mentioned in the song are the Chevrolet Monte Carlo and Cadillac Eldorado (both General Motors cars), the television show "Showtime At The Apollo" and its longtime host Kiki Sheppard, and the R&B singers Teddy Pendergrass and Freddie Jackson. <P1-S6>  It appeared on the soundtrack for the video game NBA 2K18. <P1-S7>  It features uncredited vocals from singer Sleepy Brown. <SEP> <P2-S0> "What's It Gonna Be?!" <P2-S1>  is the third single released by American rapper Busta Rhymes from his third studio album "" (1999), featuring guest vocals from American singer Janet Jackson. <P2-S2>  The song was a commercial and critical success, reaching number three on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and the top ten of various countries. <P2-S3>  It also hit number one on the "Billboard" Hot Rap Tracks and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks charts, and was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group at the 2000 Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Ms. Jackson" is a song by American alternative hip hop duo OutKast. <P3-S1>  It was released on October 3, 2000, as the second single from their fourth album, "Stankonia". <P3-S2>  It topped the US charts, and won a 2002 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group. <P3-S3>  It also reached number one in Germany and number two in the United Kingdom, held from the top spot by Atomic Kitten's "Whole Again". <P3-S4>  In October 2011, "NME" placed it at number 81 on its list of the "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years" and in June of the same year "Rolling Stone" ranked it at number 55 in their "100 Best Songs of the 2000s".
Question: What is the height of the player who won the 2015 AFL Rising Star award?

<P0-S0> Daniel Talia (born 2 October 1991) is a professional Australian rules football player who plays for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P0-S1>  He was drafted with selection 13 in the 2009 National Draft from the Calder Cannons. <P0-S2>  In 2012 he won the AFL Rising Star award as the best young player in the league. <P0-S3>  Talia is the great-grandson of former Footscray player Arthur Stevens, and the grandson of Harvey Stevens who played in Footscray's 1954 VFL Grand Final victory. <P0-S4>  His younger brother, Michael Talia, played for the Western Bulldogs before being traded to the Sydney Swans after the 2015 season. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jesse Hogan (born 12 February 1995) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P1-S1>  He was a stand-out basketballer and footballer at a young age, representing Western Australia in both sports and played in the West Australian Football League colts competition with the Claremont Football Club. <P1-S2>  He was rewarded with All-Australian selection as a junior in the 2012 AFL Under 18 Championships and in turn, he was drafted by Melbourne with the second selection in the 2012 mini-draft, meaning he was ineligible to play in the 2013 AFL season. <P1-S3>  After a back injury ruined his 2014 season, he made his AFL debut in the 2015 season and won the Ron Evans Medal as the AFL Rising Star. <P1-S4>  A key forward, Hogan is 1.95 m tall and weighs 100 kg . <P1-S5>  In his first two playing years for Melbourne, he was the leading goalkicker in both seasons. <SEP> <P2-S0> Marcus Bontempelli (born 24 November 1995) is an Australian rules footballer who represents the Western Bulldogs in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P2-S1>  Bontempelli was drafted by the Bulldogs with pick 4 in the 2013 AFL Draft. <P2-S2>  After a successful debut season, he won the Best First-Year Player award for 2014 and was runner up in the 2014 AFL Rising Star award, finishing one vote behind Lewis Taylor. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The award was won by Jesse Hogan of Melbourne who polled 49 votes, beating Carlton 's Patrick Cripps who finished on 41 votes. <P3-S1> The NAB AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a stand out young player in the Australian Football League.
Question: What was the title of the debut studio album by Weezer which contained the hit Buddy Holly and Undone – The Sweater Song?

<P0-S0> The discography of Weezer, an American rock band, consists of 10 studio albums, two compilation albums, one video album, six extended plays, twenty-eight singles and twenty-four music videos. Weezer's self-titled debut studio album, often referred to as "The Blue Album", was released in May 1994 through DGC Records. <P0-S1>  It has sold 3.3 million copies in the United States and has been certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), becoming the band's best selling album to date. <P0-S2>  Following the success of their debut album, Weezer took a break from touring for the Christmas holidays. <P0-S3>  Lead singer Rivers Cuomo began piecing together demo material for Weezer's second studio album. <P0-S4>  Cuomo's original concept for the album was a space-themed rock opera, "Songs from the Black Hole". <P0-S5>  Ultimately, the "Songs from the Black Hole" album concept was dropped; the band, however, continued to utilize songs from these sessions into work for their second studio album. " <P0-S6> Pinkerton" was released as the band's second studio album in September 1996. <P0-S7>  Peaking at number 19 on the "Billboard" 200, it was considered a critical and commercial failure at the time of its release, selling far less than its triple platinum predecessor. <P0-S8>  The album was a huge commercial success, peaking at number 16 on the US "Billboard" 200 and spawning the singles "Undone – The Sweater Song" and "Buddy Holly", both of which were responsible for launching Weezer into mainstream success with the aid of music videos directed by Spike Jonze. <P0-S9>  However, in the years following its release, it has seen much critical and commercial championing. <SEP> <P1-S0> Weezer, also known as the Blue Album, is the eponymous debut studio album by American rock band Weezer, released on May 10, 1994 through DGC Records. <P1-S1>  The album was produced by The Cars frontman Ric Ocasek and recorded in Electric Lady Studios in New York City. <P1-S2>  The Blue Album was supported by three singles: "Undone – The Sweater Song", "Buddy Holly" and "Say It Ain't So", which brought Weezer mainstream success, helped by music videos directed by Spike Jonze. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was released as the second single from the band's debut album "Weezer" ("The Blue Album") in 1994. <P2-S1> "Buddy Holly" is a song by the American rock band Weezer, written by Rivers Cuomo. <P2-S2>  The single was released on what would have been Buddy Holly's 58th birthday. <P2-S3>  The lyrics reference the song's 1950s namesake and actress Mary Tyler Moore. <P2-S4>  It reached #2 and #34 on the US Modern Rock Tracks chart and the US Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, respectively. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Undone – The Sweater Song" is a song by the American alternative rock band Weezer, released on the band's self-titled 1994 debut album. <P3-S1>  It was released as their debut single in 1994. <P3-S2>  Weezer frontman Rivers Cuomo has commented on the song, saying:
Question: What is the original surname for the actor who sang "It's a De-Lovely" in the 1962 revival of "Anything Goes"?

<P0-S0> "Let's Misbehave" is a song written by Cole Porter in 1927, originally intended for the female lead of his first major production, "Paris". <P0-S1>  Although it was discarded before the Broadway opening in favor of "Let's Do It, Let's Fall in Love", the star of the Broadway production, Irene Bordoni, did a phonograph recording of it which was labelled as from the production of "Paris". <P0-S2>  It was included perhaps most famously in the 1962 revival of "Anything Goes". <P0-S3>  It was a notable 1928 hit for Irving Aaronson and his Commanders. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Anything Goes" is a song by the Australian hard rock group AC/DC. <P1-S1>  It is the fourth track from their album "Black Ice". <P1-S2>  "Anything Goes" is one of five songs from the album that were played live on their Black Ice World Tour, however it was removed from the setlist on 25 October 2009 and was not played for the remainder of the tour. <P1-S3>  The single cover for Anything Goes is only the second AC/DC cover to feature frontman Brian Johnson alone (the 1986 re-release of "You Shook Me All Night Long" was the first); others have shown either the band or Angus Young. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The song was later used in the musical "Anything Goes", first appearing in the 1962 revival where it was sung by Hal Linden and Barbara Lang. <P2-S1> "It's De-Lovely" is one of Cole Porter's hit songs, originally appearing in his 1936 musical, "Red Hot and Blue". <P2-S2>  It was introduced by Ethel Merman and Bob Hope. <P2-S3>  The hit records in late 1936 and early 1937 included versions by Eddy Duchin, Shep Fields, and Will Osborne. <P2-S4>  Kitty Brown also recorded the song with Les Brown's Band of Renown. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hal Linden (born Harold Lipshitz, March 20, 1931) is an American stage and screen actor, television director and musician.
Question: Which documentary film premiered first, Grizzly Man or Pray the Devil Back to Hell?

<P0-S0>  It chronicles the life and death of bear enthusiast Timothy Treadwell. <P0-S1> Grizzly Man is a 2005 American documentary film by German director Werner Herzog. <P0-S2>  The film includes some of Treadwell's own footage of his interactions with grizzly bears before 2003, and of interviews with people who knew, or were involved with Treadwell, as well as professionals dealing with wild bears. <SEP> <P1-S0> Doug Pray is an American documentary film director, cinematographer, and editor who often explores unique subcultures in his films. <P1-S1>  His work includes "Surfwise" (2008) a portrait of the nomadic, 11-member Doc Paskowitz family (often referred to as the "first family of surfing"); "Big Rig" (2008), a documentary about truck drivers; "Infamy" (2005), a documentary about graffiti culture; "Red Diaper Baby" (2004) a solo-performance film starring Josh Kornbluth; "Scratch" (2001), a documentary about turntablism and DJ culture; and his first feature, "Hype! <P1-S2> " (1996), a documentary about the explosion and exploitation of the Seattle grunge scene of the early '90's. <P1-S3>  His most recent films are "Levitated Mass," (2013) a film about the creation of Michael Heizer's massive new sculpture at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, and the Emmy Award-winning "Art & Copy", a film about advertising and creativity that premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival, and was distributed by PBS. <SEP> <P2-S0> Surfwise is a 2007 American documentary film about the 11-member Doc Paskowitz family, which was directed by Doug Pray. <P2-S1>  The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on 11 September 2007 and had its U.S. premiere on 9 May 2008. <P2-S2>  Paskowitz went to Stanford University Medical School, became an M.D., and espoused a philosophy of holistic health and diet, while raising his large family of eight boys and one girl in a camper, and founding a school of surfing. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film premiered at the 2008 Tribeca Film Festival, where it won the award for Best Documentary. <P3-S1> Pray the Devil Back to Hell is a documentary film directed by Gini Reticker and produced by Abigail Disney. <P3-S2>  The film had its theatrical release in New York City on November 7, 2008.
Question: The 2014–15 UEFA Champions League knockout phase lead to the final of the 23rd season since it was renamed from what?

<P0-S0>  A total of 16 teams competed in the knockout phase. <P0-S1> The 2014–15 UEFA Champions League knockout phase began on 17 February and concluded on 6 June 2015 with the final at Olympiastadion in Berlin, Germany to decide the champions of the 2014–15 UEFA Champions League. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2015 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2014–15 UEFA Champions League, the 60th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 23rd season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League. <P1-S1>  It was played at the Olympiastadion in Berlin, Germany, on 6 June 2015, between Italian side Juventus and Spanish side Barcelona. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2014–15 UEFA Champions League was the 60th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 23rd season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2000–01 UEFA Champions League was the 46th season of the UEFA Champions League, UEFA's premier European club football tournament, and the ninth since it was rebranded from the "European Champion Clubs' Cup" or "European Cup". <P3-S1>  The competition was won by Bayern Munich (first title since 1976), who beat Valencia 5–4 on penalties after a 1–1 draw after extra time. <P3-S2>  It was their first UEFA Champions League title, and their fourth European Cup title overall, it was Valencia's second consecutive final defeat, losing to Real Madrid in the previous season. <P3-S3>  The knockout phase saw Bayern eliminate the preceding two Champions League winners, Manchester United and Real Madrid, winning all four games in the process. <P3-S4>  Valencia, meanwhile, defeated English sides Arsenal and Leeds United in the knockout phase en route to the final.
Question: In which poetic form is Mad Girl's Love Song written and appears in the novel The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath?

<P0-S0> "Mad Girl's Love Song" is a poem written by Sylvia Plath in 1951, while she was a student at Smith College. <P0-S1>  It is written in the villanelle poetic form and is generally included in the biographical note appended to Plath's novel, "The Bell Jar". <SEP> <P1-S0> Hypoxia is Kathryn Williams 12th album and was released by One Little Indian on 15 June 2015. <P1-S1>  The songs were initially conceived as a result of a 2013 writing commission from New Writing North in conjunction with the Durham Book Festival's 50th anniversary celebration of the publication of Sylvia Plath's 'The Bell Jar' novel. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Originally published under the pseudonym "Victoria Lucas" in 1963, the novel is semi-autobiographical, with the names of places and people changed. <P2-S1>  The book is often regarded as a "roman à clef" since the protagonist's descent into mental illness parallels Plath's own experiences with what may have been clinical depression. <P2-S2>  Plath died by suicide a month after its first UK publication. <P2-S3>  The novel was published under Plath's name for the first time in 1967 and was not published in the United States until 1971, in accordance with the wishes of both Plath's husband, Ted Hughes, and her mother. <P2-S4> The Bell Jar is the only novel written by the American writer and poet Sylvia Plath. <P2-S5>  The novel has been translated into nearly a dozen languages. <P2-S6>  The novel, though dark, is often read in high school English classes. <SEP> <P3-S0> The landay is a traditional Afghan poetic form consisting of a single couplet. <P3-S1>  There are nine syllables in the first line, and thirteen syllables in the second. <P3-S2>  These short poems typically address themes of love, grief, homeland, war, and separation. <P3-S3>  The poetic form, traditionally sung aloud, was likely brought into Afghanistan by Aryan nomads thousands of years ago. <P3-S4>  "Landay," in Pashto, means "short, poisonous snake", likely an allusion to its minimal length and use of sarcasm.
Question: Rumble Fish was a novel by the author of the coming-of-age novel published in what year by Viking Press?

<P0-S0> In the Best Families (British title "Even in the Best Families") is a Nero Wolfe detective novel by Rex Stout, first published by the Viking Press in 1950. <P0-S1>  The story was collected in the omnibus volumes "Five of a Kind" (Viking 1961) and "Triple Zeck" (Viking 1974). <SEP> <P1-S0> Rumble Fish is a 1975 novel for young adults by S. E. Hinton, author of "The Outsiders". <P1-S1>  It was adapted to film and directed by Francis Ford Coppola in 1983. <SEP> <P2-S0> Labor Day is a coming-of-age novel published in 2009 by American author Joyce Maynard. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Outsiders is a coming-of-age novel by S. E. Hinton, first published in 1967 by Viking Press. <P3-S1>  Hinton was 15 when she started writing the novel, but did most of the work when she was 16 and a junior in high school. <P3-S2>  Hinton was 18 when the book was published. <P3-S3>  The book follows two rival groups, the Greasers and the Socs (pronounced by the author as , short for "Socials"), who are divided by their socioeconomic status. <P3-S4>  The story is told in first-person narrative by protagonist Ponyboy Curtis.
Question: Which career path did African-American activist Bertha Gilkey pursue in St. Louis, Missouri?

<P0-S0>  Management indicates a need to be cared for, monitored and accountability given for its useful life and condition. <P0-S1> Property management is the operation, control, and oversight of real estate as used in its most broad terms. <P0-S2>  This is much akin to the role of management in any business. <SEP> <P1-S0> Otis Bernard Gilkey (born September 24, 1966 in St. Louis, Missouri) is a former Major League Baseball (MLB) player for the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Mets, Arizona Diamondbacks, Boston Red Sox, and Atlanta Braves. <P1-S1>  Primarily a left fielder, Gilkey occasionally played right field as well. <P1-S2>  He also played a small number of games as a center fielder, first baseman, and designated hitter. <P1-S3>  Gilkey was a right-handed batter. <SEP> <P2-S0> James M. Carrington (April 17, 1904 – January 28, 1995) was a photographer and Democratic politician who served in the Missouri House of Representatives. <P2-S1>  Born in St. Louis, Missouri, he was first elected to the Missouri House of Representatives in 1972. <P2-S2>  In 1925, he graduated from Howard University with a degree in electrical engineering. <P2-S3>  Carrington was the first African-American photographer for the "St. Louis Globe-Democrat" and the first African-American to represent St. Louis County in the Missouri House of Representatives. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She set up the first tenant management association in St. Louis, Missouri, which successfully rehabilitated the once decrepit Cochran Gardens public housing project, and managed it for more than 20 years. <P3-S1> Bertha Gilkey (née Knox; March 18, 1949 – May 25, 2014) was an African-American activist of tenant management of public housing properties.
Question: Roger Stuart Woolhouse is a biographer of a philosopher commonly known as what ?

<P0-S0> Roger Guerreiro (] ; born on 25 May 1982 in São Paulo, Brazil), commonly known as Roger, is a Polish footballer, playing for Hercílio Luz-SC, as an attacking midfielder. <P0-S1>  Brazilian-born Roger was granted Polish citizenship. <SEP> <P1-S0> Philip Carlo (April 18, 1949 – November 8, 2010) was a journalist and best selling biographer of Thomas Pitera, Richard Kuklinski, Anthony Casso, and Richard Ramirez. <P1-S1>  Carlo suffered from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), commonly known as "Lou Gehrig's Disease". <P1-S2>  He was bound to a wheelchair and respirator, but retained his ability to speak normally during his lifetime. <P1-S3>  He died of the disease on November 8, 2010 at age 61. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Considered one of the first of the British empiricists, following the tradition of Sir Francis Bacon, he is equally important to social contract theory. <P2-S1>  His work greatly affected the development of epistemology and political philosophy. <P2-S2>  His writings influenced Voltaire and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American revolutionaries. <P2-S3> John Locke {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704) was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "Father of Liberalism". <P2-S4>  His contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence. <SEP> <P3-S0> Roger Stuart Woolhouse (1940–2011) was an English philosopher, an expert on empiricism and rationalism and a biographer of John Locke.
Question: When was the producer of  Michel'le born? 

<P0-S0>  He is the founder and current CEO of Aftermath Entertainment and Beats Electronics. <P0-S1> Andre Romelle Young (born February 18, 1965), better known by his stage name Dr. Dre, is an American rapper, record producer, and entrepreneur. <P0-S2>  Dre was previously the co-owner of, and an artist on, Death Row Records. <P0-S3>  He has produced albums for and overseen the careers of many rappers, including 2Pac, The D.O.C., Snoop Dogg, Eminem, Xzibit, Knoc-turn'al, 50 Cent, The Game and Kendrick Lamar. <P0-S4>  He is credited as a key figure in the popularization of West Coast G-funk, a style of rap music characterized as synthesizer-based with slow, heavy beats. <P0-S5>  As of 2017, he is the third richest figure in hip hop according to "Forbes" with a net worth of $740 million. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean Rollin (born Jean Michel Rollin Roth Le Gentil; 3 November 1938 – 15 December 2010) was a French film director, writer, producer, actor and novelist. <P1-S1>  He worked on his mainstream films under his own name and on pornographic and several other films under the pseudonyms Michel Gentil or J.A. Laser. <P1-S2>  He has additionally served as an editor, assistant director, executive producer, production and film supervisor on several other projects throughout his career. <SEP> <P2-S0> Michel'le Denise Toussaint ( ; born December 5, 1970), known mononymously as Michel'le, is an American R&B singer and songwriter. <P2-S1>  She is best known for her songs from the late–1980s to early–1990s. <P2-S2>  Her most notable songs were Billboard Top 10 hits "No More Lies" and R&B chart topper "Something In My Heart". <P2-S3>  She has a signature childlike speaking voice, which is a startling contrast to her strong and soulful singing vocals. <P2-S4>  Between 2013 and 2015, Michel'le was one of six members on the TV One reality show "". <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was released on October 23, 1989 on Ruthless Records and was produced by Dr. Dre of N.W.A. <P3-S1> Michel'le is the self-titled debut studio album by American recording artist Michel'le. <P3-S2>  The album was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America 5 weeks after its release. <P3-S3>  To date the album has sold 1.3 million copies in the United States.
Question: Are Mobile Regional Airport and Hoonah Airport located in California?

<P0-S0> The West Kootenay Regional Airport, (Castlegar Airport) (IATA: YCG, ICAO: CYCG) is a small regional airport located 2 NM south southeast of Castlegar, British Columbia, Canada. <P0-S1>  It is owned and operated by the City of Castlegar, and has a 15317 sqft passenger terminal. <P0-S2>  Due to the mountainous terrain impinging on both runway approaches, there is no possibility of a straight-in approach. <P0-S3>  The airport is therefore certified for day operations only, and the glideslope on approach is set to a steep 5.0° rather than the standard 3.0°. <P0-S4>  The instrument approaches to Castlegar are considered among the most challenging of any in use at a commercial airport in North America. <P0-S5>  As of 2011, the Dash-8s serving the airport required minimums of 3400 foot cloud ceilings and three miles visibility (Air Canada Jazz adds 100 feet and one mile to these minimums). <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is near Pascagoula, Mississippi. <P1-S1> Mobile Regional Airport (IATA: MOB, ICAO: KMOB, FAA LID: MOB) is a combined public/military airport 13 miles west of the city of Mobile, in Mobile County, Alabama. <P1-S2>  The airport is owned and operated by the Mobile Airport Authority,a self-funded entity that receives no local tax dollars. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mobile Coast Guard Aviation Training Center is an air base of the United States Coast Guard located at Mobile, Alabama, where it shares an airfield with the Mobile Regional Airport. <P2-S1>  The Alabama Army National Guard's 1st Battalion, 131st Aviation Regiment's "B" Company is also located at the airfield. <P2-S2>  The base is also home to the Coast Guard National Strike Force's Gulf Strike Team. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hoonah Airport (IATA: HNH, ICAO: PAOH, FAA LID: HNH) is a state-owned public-use airport located one nautical mile (2 km) southeast of the central business district of Hoonah, Alaska.
Question: Who was born first, Chester Bennington or Mikael Stanne?

<P0-S0> Niklas Sundin (born 13 August 1974 in Sweden), is a musician best known as the guitarist of bands Dark Tranquillity and Laethora. <P0-S1>  He is one of only two members (the other being drummer Anders Jivarp) to maintain a role as guitarist of Dark Tranquillity, unlike others in the band who have switched their roles or are not in the band anymore. <P0-S2>  He also wrote some of the lyrics for the first three and recent two Dark Tranquillity albums (since "Projector" and until "Fiction" lead singer, Mikael Stanne, has written all of Dark Tranquillity's lyrics) and In Flames' album "The Jester Race", and continued to translate In Flames vocalist Anders Fridén's lyrics from Swedish to English for the next few albums while Anders worked to become more proficient in English. <SEP> <P1-S0> High Rise is the first studio EP by American rock band Stone Temple Pilots, released on October 8, 2013 through Play Pen, LLC. <P1-S1>  It is the first release by the band without former lead vocalist Scott Weiland, who was fired from the band in February 2013. <P1-S2>  It instead features Chester Bennington of Linkin Park on lead vocals, and the band is credited on the EP as "Stone Temple Pilots with Chester Bennington". <P1-S3>  However, this would prove to be the sole release to feature Bennington before his departure from the band in 2015 and death in 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bengt Mikael Stanne (born 20 May 1974) is the vocalist & one of the lyricists (also previously rhythm guitarist) for the Swedish melodic death metal band, Dark Tranquillity and the ex-vocalist for Swedish power metal band HammerFall. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was the lead singer for the rock band Linkin Park and also served as the frontman for Dead by Sunrise and Stone Temple Pilots. <P3-S1> Chester Charles Bennington (March 20, 1976 – July 20, 2017) was an American singer and songwriter.
Question: From which country is the largest known example of European Iron Age silver work?

<P0-S0> The Gundestrup cauldron is a richly decorated silver vessel, thought to date from between 200 BC and 300 AD, or more narrowly between 150 BC and 1 BC. <P0-S1>  This places it within the late La Tène period or early Roman Iron Age. <P0-S2>  It was found dismantled, with the other pieces stacked inside the base, in 1891 in a peat bog near the hamlet of Gundestrup in the Aars parish of Himmerland, Denmark ( ). <P0-S3>  It is now usually on display in the National Museum of Denmark in Copenhagen, with replicas at other museums; during 2015-16 it was in the UK on a travelling exhibition called "The Celts". <P0-S4>  The cauldron is the largest known example of European Iron Age silver work (diameter: 69 cm ; height: 42 cm ). <SEP> <P1-S0> A bridge-spouted vessel is a particular design of ewer (jug or pitcher) originating in antiquity; there is typically a connecting element between the spout and filling aperture, and the spout is a completely independent aperture from the usually smaller central fill opening. <P1-S1>  Early incidences of the bridge spouted vessel are found in Persia in the early Iron Age and on Crete. <P1-S2>  This type of vessel typically appears in the Bronze Age or early Iron Age. <P1-S3>  A very early example of a bridge spouted bowl has been recovered at the ancient palace of Phaistos on Crete, dating to the Bronze Age. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bronze and Iron Age cultures in Poland are known mainly from archeological research. <P2-S1>  Early Bronze Age cultures in Poland begun around 2300–2400 BCE, while the Iron Age commenced in approximately 700–750 BCE. <P2-S2>  The Iron Age archeological cultures no longer existed by the start of the Common Era. <P2-S3>  The subject of the ethnicity and linguistic affiliation of the groups living in central and eastern Europe at that time is, given the absence of written records, speculative, and accordingly there is considerable disagreement. <P2-S4>  In Poland the Lusatian culture, spanning both the Bronze and Iron Ages, became particularly prominent. <P2-S5>  The most famous archeological finding from that period is the Biskupin fortified settlement (gord) on the lake from which it takes its name, representing the Lusatian culture of the early Iron Age. <SEP> <P3-S0> The La Tène culture ( ; ] ) was a European Iron Age culture named after the archaeological site of La Tène on the north side of Lake Neuchâtel in Switzerland, where thousands of objects had been deposited in the lake, as was discovered after the water level dropped in 1857.
Question: "I Do" the song by Filipino singer Nina and described to be Mariah Carey-like was on which album?

<P0-S0>  In 1990, she rose to fame with the release of "Vision of Love" from her eponymous debut album. <P0-S1>  The album produced four chart-topping singles in the US and began what would become a string of commercially successful albums which solidified the singer as Columbia Records' highest selling act. <P0-S2>  Carey and Boyz II Men spent a record sixteen weeks atop the "Billboard" Hot 100 in 1995–1996 with "One Sweet Day," which remains the longest-running number-one song in US chart history. <P0-S3> Mariah Carey (born March 27, 1969 or 1970) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. <P0-S4>  Following a contentious divorce from Sony Music head Tommy Mottola, Carey adopted a new image and traversed towards hip hop with the release of "Butterfly" (1997). <P0-S5>  In 1998, she was honored as the world's best-selling recording artist of the 1990s at the World Music Awards and subsequently named the best-selling female artist of the millennium in 2000. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Heaven" is a song by Filipino singer Nina from her 2002 debut album of the same name. <P1-S1>  It was released as the album's first commercial single, and her first single as an artist, in August 2002 along with the album by Warner Music Philippines. <P1-S2>  The song was written by Brett Laurence and Gary Haase, and produced by Ferdie Marquez. <P1-S3>  The song is heavily influenced by the international urban sound, and Nina is one of the first pop-R&B artists to have entered the Philippine music scene. <P1-S4>  It was considered to be risky for Warner to release, since OPM music at that time focuses on ballads and love songs, making the song a rare record during its release. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was released as the lead single of the album in August 2006 by Warner Music Philippines. <P2-S1>  The song was written by Joleen Belle, Michael Jay, Carsten Lindberg Hansen and Joachim Svare, and it was produced by Warner personnel Neil Gregorio. <P2-S2>  It is one of her few original singles. <P2-S3>  It is also her first upbeat pop-R&B-dance single, since her 2003 number one hit "Make You Mine". <P2-S4>  The song is described to be Mariah Carey-like, due to Nina's evident use of whistle register and upper-pitch trajectories in the last part of the song. <P2-S5> "I Do" is a song by Filipino singer Nina from her self-titled third studio album, "Nina". <SEP> <P3-S0> "I Don't Want to Be Your Friend" is a pop/R&B song written and composed by Diane Warren. <P3-S1>  It was first recorded by singer Cyndi Lauper for her 1989 album "A Night To Remember". <P3-S2>  The song was meant to be the second commercial single released in the U.S. from that album, but after the second radio single "A Night to Remember" failed to chart highly, the label scrapped the idea. <P3-S3>  Famed songwriter Desmond Child also recorded a version for his only album "Discipline" (1991). <P3-S4>  "I Don't Want to Be Your Friend" was eventually a single by Filipino singer Nina, and also recorded by Dutch female singer Do in her eponymous debut album.
Question: What forim is Nicholas Dante most famous for writing in, musical, such as "A Chorus Line", or epic verse like "Inferno"?

<P0-S0>  Centred on seventeen Broadway dancers auditioning for spots on a chorus line, the musical is set on the bare stage of a Broadway theatre during an audition for a musical. <P0-S1>  "A Chorus Line" provides a glimpse into the personalities of the performers and the choreographer as they describe the events that have shaped their lives and their decisions to become dancers. <P0-S2> A Chorus Line is a musical with music by Marvin Hamlisch, lyrics by Edward Kleban and a book by James Kirkwood, Jr. and Nicholas Dante. <SEP> <P1-S0> A Chorus Line is a 1985 American musical drama film directed by Richard Attenborough and starring Michael Douglas. <P1-S1>  The screenplay by Arnold Schulman is based on the Tony Award-winning book of the 1975 stage production of the same name by James Kirkwood, Jr. and Nicholas Dante. <P1-S2>  The songs were composed by Marvin Hamlisch and Edward Kleban. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nicholas Dante (November 22, 1941 – May 21, 1991) was an American dancer and writer, best known for having co-written the book of the musical "A Chorus Line". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Soul by the Pound" is the third single from rapper Common's 1992 debut album, "Can I Borrow a Dollar? <P3-S1> ". <P3-S2>  Its beat, produced by Immenslope, is similar to much production from Common's second album, "Resurrection". <P3-S3>  Its beat contains samples from "I Like It" by DeBarge and "Sneakin' in the Back" by Tom Scott. <P3-S4>  It is considered to be a "black solidarity" track, but has been attacked for its misogyny. <P3-S5>  Its chorus contains a sample from Tim Dog's verse on "A Chorus Line" by Ultramagnetic MCs. <P3-S6>  A music video was made for the "Thump Mix" version of this song, but not for the album version. <P3-S7>  The chorus of "Thump Mix" contains vocal samples from Q-Tip's verse in "Jazz (We've Got)" by A Tribe Called Quest, Redman's in "Tonight's Da Night" and Grand Puba's in "Check It Out." <P3-S8>  The "Thump Mix" can be found on the Guidance Recordings compilation album "2001: A Rhyme Odyssey".