winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who wrote more fictional works, Jim Thompson or Theodore H. White?

<P0-S0> Theodore Harold White (, May 6, 1915 – May 15, 1986) was an American political journalist and historian, known for his wartime reporting from China and accounts of the 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976 and 1980 presidential elections. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Myers Thompson (September 27, 1906 – April 7, 1977) was an American author and screenwriter, known for his hardboiled crime fiction. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mountain Road is a 1960 war film starring James Stewart and directed by Daniel Mann. <P2-S1>  Set in China and based on the 1958 novel of the same name by journalist-historian Theodore H. White, the film follows the attempts of a U.S. Army Major to destroy bridges and roads potentially useful to the Japanese during World War II. <P2-S2>  White's time covering China for "Time" magazine during the war led to an interview with former OSS Major Frank Gleason Jr., who served as head of a demolition crew that inspired the story and film. <P2-S3>  Gleason was later hired as an (uncredited) technical consultant for the film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rabies has been the main plot device or a significant theme in many fictional works. <P3-S1>  Due to the long history of the virus as well as its neurotropic nature, rabies has been a potent symbol of madness, irrationalism, or an unstoppable plague in numerous fictional works, in many genres. <P3-S2>  Many notable examples are listed below.
Question: Are Columbia University and University of Colorado both private universities? 

<P0-S0> This is a partially sorted list of notable persons who have had ties to Columbia University. <P0-S1>  For further listing of notable Columbians see: Notable alumni at Columbia College of Columbia University; Columbia University School of General Studies; Columbia Law School; Columbia Business School; Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism; Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation; Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons; Columbia University Graduate School of Education (Teachers College); Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science; Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Columbia University School of Professional Studies; Columbia University School of the Arts; and the School of International and Public Affairs. <P0-S2>  The following lists are incomplete. <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a sorted list of notable persons who are alumni of Columbia University, New York City. <P1-S1>  For further listing of notable Columbians see: Notable alumni at Columbia College of Columbia University; Columbia University School of General Studies; Barnard College; Columbia Law School; Columbia Business School; Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism; Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation; Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons; Columbia University Graduate School of Education (Teachers College); Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science; Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Columbia University School of Professional Studies; Columbia University School of the Arts; and the School of International and Public Affairs. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is governed by the elected, nine-member Board of Regents of the University of Colorado. <P2-S1> The University of Colorado system is a system of public universities in Colorado consisting of four campuses: University of Colorado Boulder, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, University of Colorado Denver in downtown Denver and at the Anschutz Medical Campus in Aurora. <SEP> <P3-S0> Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities.
Question: Pirates Plunge, at the Grace O'Malley-inspired Pirates Adventure Park in Westport, holds which notable record?

<P0-S0> Estadio Nelson Barrera is a stadium in Campeche, Mexico. <P0-S1>  It is primarily used for baseball, and is the home field of the Piratas de Campeche (Campeche Pirates) Mexican League baseball team. <P0-S2>  It holds 6,000 people. <P0-S3>  It is named for Campeche native and Mexican League home run and RBI record setter Nelson Barrera. <P0-S4>  It was built in the same location as the former Estadio Venustiano Carranza (originally built 28 December 1958), which had served as the home field for the Pirates from 1980 through 1997. <P0-S5>  For the 1998 through the 2000 seasons the Pirates played out of the 3,000 seat Estadio Leandro Dominguez in the Santa Lucia neighborhood of the city of Campeche. <P0-S6>  Estadio Nelson Barrera Romellón was opened on 22 May 2001 with a victory of the Pirates over the visiting Olmecas de Tabasco. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The Park is home to the first flume ride in Ireland (Pirates Plunge). <P1-S1> Pirate Adventure Park is a small theme park located beside Westport House in Westport, Ireland. <P1-S2>  The Park is Pirate themed due to Wesport House's association with Grace O'Malley. <P1-S3>  The Park was developed by The 11th Marquess of Sligo on the grounds of Westport House. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1976 Los Angeles Rams season was the team's 39th year with the National Football League and the 31st season in Los Angeles. <P2-S1>  The Rams continued their dominance of the NFC West, winning their 4th straight division title as well as their 4th straight playoff berth. <P2-S2>  After a record setting 1975 season in which their defense was nearly untouchable, the Rams were picked by many to win the Super Bowl. <P2-S3>  Despite not improving on its 12-2 record from 1975, the team continued to be one of the best in the NFL. <P2-S4>  This Rams team is quite notable for setting many records during the season. <P2-S5>  One good notable record was breaking the franchise record for points scored in a game with 59 in a 59-0 devouring of the Atlanta Falcons. <P2-S6>  The Rams would ultimately have another year of success, finishing 10-3-1. <P2-S7>  In the playoffs, they would beat Dallas 14-12 in the Divisional Round of the playoffs. <P2-S8>  However, the Rams would lose the NFC Championship game to the Minnesota Vikings 24-13. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grace O'Malley (c. 1530 – c. 1603; also Gráinne O'Malley, Irish: "Gráinne Ní Mháille" ) was lord of the Ó Máille dynasty in the west of Ireland, following in the footsteps of her father Eoghan Dubhdara Ó Máille. <P3-S1>  Commonly known as "Gráinne Mhaol" (anglicised as Granuaile) in Irish folklore, she is a well-known historical figure in 16th-century Irish history.
Question: Does the band God Lives Underwater or the band The Dear Hunter come from a larger state?

<P0-S0> "No More Love" is a song by the band God Lives Underwater. <P0-S1>  It was originally released on their self-titled EP album "God Lives Underwater" in 1995, resulting in significant airplay. <P0-S2>  The song was featured in the 1995 movie Johnny Mnemonic (film). <SEP> <P1-S0> "From Your Mouth" is a song by the band God Lives Underwater. <P1-S1>  It was originally released on their album, "Life in the So-Called Space Age", in 1998, resulting in significant airplay. <P1-S2>  The song appeared in the "Daria" episode "Pierce Me" and in the 2000 movie "Gossip". <SEP> <P2-S0>  God Lives Underwater was originally signed to American Recordings after being discovered by Rick Rubin, who subsequently produced the band's first two albums. <P2-S1> God Lives Underwater was an industrial rock band from rural Perkiomenville, Pennsylvania (near Philadelphia), formed in 1993 by band members David Reilly and Jeff Turzo. <P2-S2>  Prior to the band's breakup, there were two other members, Andrew McGee and Adam Kary. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It began as a side project of Casey Crescenzo back when he was a member of The Receiving End of Sirens, before becoming his main band in 2006. <P3-S1>  The band's sound features a wide variety of instruments and styles. <P3-S2> The Dear Hunter is an American progressive rock band originating in Providence, Rhode Island.
Question: Where does Tiko's Spanish football club hold home games at?

<P0-S0> Roberto Martínez Rípodas (born 15 September 1976), known as Tiko, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a central or a defensive midfielder, and the current assistant manager of CD Basconia. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Founded in 1913 it currently plays in Tercera División – Group 4, holding home games at "Estadio de López Cortázar", with an 8,500-seat capacity. <P1-S1> Club Deportivo Basconia is a Spanish football club based in Basauri, Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country. <SEP> <P2-S0> Atlético Granadilla is a Spanish football club founded in 1959 in Granadilla de Abona (a municipality in the Canary Islands). <P2-S1>  The club plays in Group 12 of the Tercera División (Third Division). <P2-S2>  They hold home games at Francisco Suárez Stadium, which has a seating capacity of 2,000. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shahrdari Bushehr Football Club (Persian: باشگاه فوتبال شهرداری بوشهر‎ ‎ ) is an Iranian football club based in Bushehr, Iran. <P3-S1>  They compete in the 3rd Division, and hold home games at the Shahid Beheshti Stadium.
Question: Which occurred first, Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corp. or Roth v. United States?

<P0-S0> Memoirs v. Massachusetts, 383 U.S. 413 (1966) , was the United States Supreme Court decision that attempted to clarify a holding regarding obscenity made a decade earlier in "Roth v. United States" (1957). <SEP> <P1-S0> Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476 (1957) , along with its companion case "Miller v. California", was a landmark case before the United States Supreme Court which redefined the Constitutional test for determining what constitutes obscene material unprotected by the First Amendment. <SEP> <P2-S0> Samuel Roth (1893 – July 3, 1974) was an American publisher and writer. <P2-S1>  He was the plaintiff in "Roth v. United States" (1957), which was a key Supreme Court ruling on freedom of sexual expression. <P2-S2>  The minority opinion, regarding redeeming social value as a criterion in obscenity prosecutions, became a template for the liberalizing First Amendment decisions of the 1960s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corp., 400 U.S. 542 (1971) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, an employer may not, in the absence of business necessity, refuse to hire women with pre-school-age children while hiring men with such children. <P3-S1>  It was the first sex discrimination case under Title VII to reach the Court.
Question: Sand Mountainis part of the southern tip of a mountain chain in which part of North America ?

<P0-S0>  The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. <P0-S1> The Appalachian Mountains ( , French: "les Appalaches" ), often called the Appalachians, are a system of mountains in eastern North America. <P0-S2>  It once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky Mountains before naturally occurring erosion. <P0-S3>  The Appalachian chain is a barrier to east-west travel, as it forms a series of alternating ridgelines and valleys oriented in opposition to most roads running east or west. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mount Bureto is a mountain in southern Albania in the geographical region of Southern Albanian Highlands. <P1-S1>  It is part of the mountain chain Shëndelli-Lunxhëri-Bureto chain, which goes parallel to the Trebeshinë-Dhembel-Nemërçkë chain. <P1-S2>  Its highest elevation is 1,763 m. Its orientation is north to south. <P1-S3>  The valley of the river Drino and the town Libohovë lie to its west. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sand Mountain is a sandstone plateau in northeastern Alabama and (to a far lesser extent) northwestern Georgia. <P2-S1>  Geologically a continuation of Walden Ridge, Sand Mountain is part of the Cumberland Plateau, separated from the main portion of the plateau by the Tennessee River and Sequatchie Valley. <P2-S2>  The average elevation on Sand Mountain is around 1500 ft above sea level, compared to about 650 ft in the surrounding area. <P2-S3>  This elevation leads to its having the coolest climate in the state of Alabama. <P2-S4>  It is part of the southern tip of the Appalachian mountain chain and it is the largest plateau in the chain. <P2-S5>  The largest city on Sand Mountain is Albertville, in Marshall County. <P2-S6>  As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 21,160. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mount Shëndelli is a mountain in southern Albania in the geographical region of Southern Albanian Highlands. <P3-S1>  It is part of the mountain chain Shëndelli-Lunxhëri-Bureto chain, which goes parallel to the Trebeshinë-Dhembel-Nemërçkë chain. <P3-S2>  Its highest elevation is 1,802 m. Its orientation is north to south. <P3-S3>  The valley of the river Vjosë, with the city Tepelenë, lies to its south and west.
Question: The man tried for the murder of Anthony "White Tony" Johnson is suspected of how many unsolved murders along with his younger brother?

<P0-S0> Anthony James "White Tony" Johnson (22 July 1968 – 22 February 1991) was an English organised crime figure, the one-time head of the Cheetham Hill Gang in Manchester. <P0-S1>  Fellow organised crime figure Desmond Noonan was tried for the murder, but acquitted. <P0-S2>  He was murdered in 1991 when he was gunned down in the car park of the Penny Black pub, Cheetham Hill. <SEP> <P1-S0> Matthew "Mack" Harrison Marsden (1849–1883) was a livestock trader who lived in rural Jefferson County, Missouri. <P1-S1>  Marsden was suspected of many crimes from 1881 to 1883, including arson, murder, and robbery. <P1-S2>  Though he was often accused, questioned, and arrested, he was only brought to trial one time, and was acquitted. <P1-S3>  Marsden’s family background gave no hint of criminal activity. <P1-S4>  On the contrary, he came from an established family of farmers, engineers, and stockmen, and his wife’s family members were known as leaders in the local church. <P1-S5>  His story came to an end when he was murdered, and though four different men were arrested, and three of them tried for the killing, no one was ever convicted. <P1-S6>  Mack’s suspected killers left the county, the murder remained unsolved, and Marsden’s death corresponded with the end of a years-long crime spree. <P1-S7>  Newspapers suggested that his killing was a service to the community, and for decades, people continued to believe he was behind a gang that committed a long series of unsolved crimes. <SEP> <P2-S0> Desmond "Dessie" Noonan (8 August 1959 – 19 March 2005) was an English organised crime figure from Manchester, who acted as a political fixer for the Noonan crime family. <P2-S1>  He and his younger brother, Dominic Noonan, were suspected by police to be responsible for at least 96 unsolved murders during their 20-year reign over Manchester's underworld. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Wonderland murders, also known as the Four on the Floor Murders or the Laurel Canyon Murders, are four unsolved murders that occurred in Los Angeles on July 1, 1981. <P3-S1>  It is assumed that five people were targeted to be killed in the known drug house of the Wonderland Gang, three of whom were present. <P3-S2>  All three of them, Ron Launius, Billy DeVerell, and Joy Miller, along with accomplice Barbara Richardson, died from extensive blunt-force trauma injuries. <P3-S3>  Only Ron Launius' wife, Susan Launius, survived the attack, allegedly masterminded by organized crime figure and nightclub owner Eddie Nash. <P3-S4>  He, his henchman Gregory Diles, and porn star John Holmes were at various times arrested, tried, and acquitted for their involvement in the murders. <P3-S5>  LAPD detectives were on record saying the crime scene was bloodier and more gruesome than that of the Tate-LaBianca murders.
Question: What entity with the capital city of Ciudad Victoria is a home to the northern grasshopper mouse?

<P0-S0>  It is divided into 43 municipalities and its capital city is Ciudad Victoria. <P0-S1> Tamaulipas (] ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Tamaulipas (Spanish: "Estado Libre y Soberano de Tamaulipas" ), is one of the 31 states which, with Mexico City, comprise the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. <P0-S2>  The capital city was named after Guadalupe Victoria, the first President of Mexico. <SEP> <P1-S0> Victoria is a municipality in the Cabañas department of El Salvador. <P1-S1>  Ciudad Victoria is home to a community-based radio station, Radio Victoria. <SEP> <P2-S0> The northern grasshopper mouse ("Onychomys leucogaster") is a North American carnivorous rodent of the family Cricetidae. <P2-S1>  It ranges over much of the western part of the continent, from central Saskatchewan and central Washington to Tamaulipas in northeast Mexico. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mexican Federal Highway 83 ("Carretera Federal 83") is a Federal Highway of Mexico. <P3-S1>  The highway travels from its northern junction with Mexican Federal Highway 85 (25.2 km / 15.7 mi north of Ciudad Victoria) to Ignacio Zaragoza, Tamaulipas to the south at the junction with Mexican Federal Highway 81.
Question: Are David Schwimmer and James Wan in the same industry?

<P0-S0> The Conjuring 2 is a 2016 American horror film directed by James Wan. <P0-S1>  The screenplay is by Chad Hayes, Carey W. Hayes, Wan and David Leslie Johnson. <P0-S2>  It is the sequel to 2013's "The Conjuring" and the third installment in "The Conjuring" series. <P0-S3>  Patrick Wilson and Vera Farmiga reprise their roles as paranormal investigators and authors Ed and Lorraine Warren from the first film. <P0-S4>  The film follows the Warrens as they travel to England to assist the Hodgson family, who are experiencing poltergeist activity at their Enfield council house in 1977 which later became referred to as the Enfield Poltergeist. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Wan (born 27 February 1977) is a Malaysian-Australian film director, screenwriter, and producer. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was born in Flushing, Queens, New York, and his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 2. <P2-S1>  He began his acting career performing in school plays at Beverly Hills High School. <P2-S2> David Lawrence Schwimmer (born November 2, 1966) is an American actor, director, and producer. <P2-S3>  In 1988, he graduated from Northwestern University with a Bachelor of Arts in theater and speech. <P2-S4>  After graduation, Schwimmer co-founded the Lookingglass Theatre Company. <P2-S5>  For much of the late 1980s, he lived in Los Angeles as a struggling, unemployed actor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dr. Ross Eustace Geller, Ph.D., is a fictional character from the NBC sitcom "Friends", portrayed by David Schwimmer. <P3-S1>  Ross is considered by many to be the most intelligent member of the group and is noted for his goofy, pathetic but lovable demeanor. <P3-S2>  He is a compulsive liar to avoid arguments or situations with conflict, often leading to an arcing storyline within a show. <P3-S3>  His relationship with Rachel Green was included in "TV Guide"' s list of the best TV couples of all time, as well as "Entertainment Weekly"' s "30 Best 'Will They/Won't They?' <P3-S4>  TV Couples". <P3-S5>   Kevin Bright, one of the executive producers of the show had worked with Schwimmer before, so the writers were already developing Ross’s character in Schwimmer’s voice. <P3-S6>  And hence, Schwimmer was the first person to be cast on the show.
Question: Which American music star appeared as a guest in a Will & Grace episode called "Back Up, Dancer"?

<P0-S0>  Known for sonically innovative, socially conscious, and sexually provocative records, elaborate stage shows, and high-profile television and film roles, she has been a prominent figure in popular culture for over 30 years. <P0-S1> Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer and actress. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Guest stars in "Back Up, Dancer" include Will Arnett, Bobby Cannavale, and Janet Jackson. <P1-S1> "Back Up, Dancer" is the second episode of the seventh season of the American television series "Will & Grace". <P1-S2>  It was written by Tracy Poust and Jon Kinnally and directed by series producer James Burrows. <P1-S3>  The episode originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) in the United States on September 23, 2004. <SEP> <P2-S0> Emily Bowker is a British actress who has appeared on television in programmes such as Neighbours, High School Musical The TV Show Starring Emily Bowker "Upstairs Downstairs", "Shameless", "Torchwood", "Holby City", "Wire in the Blood", and "The Bill". <P2-S1>  Her theatrical career to date includes plays at The Birmingham Rep, West Yorkshire Playhouse, The Salisbury Playhouse, The Arcola Theatre, Finborough Theatre, Bristol Old Vic, Cheltenham Everyman and Theatre Clywd. <P2-S2>  She has also performed in various plays for BBC Radio 4 and appeared in the independent British feature film "City Rats". <P2-S3>  In Torchwood, she appeared as Ellie Johnson in a 2006 episode called "Countrycide". <P2-S4>  Emily is also predicted to reunite Zanessa as a romantic couple in future years. <SEP> <P3-S0> Glee: The Music, The Power of Madonna is the debut extended play (EP) by the cast of the musical television series "Glee". <P3-S1>  It contains eight songs from the season one "Glee" episode, "The Power of Madonna", which was a tribute episode dedicated to American recording artist Madonna. <P3-S2>  She had sold the rights to her entire catalog of music to "Glee" in 2009, and producers of the show developed the episode called "The Power of Madonna"; the show featured a number of cover versions of Madonna's songs by the cast. <P3-S3>  The accompanying EP released with the airing of the show was called "Glee: The Music, The Power of Madonna".
Question: What occupation have Carly Gullickson and Francesca Schiavone both held?

<P0-S0> Carly Gullickson (born November 26, 1986) is a former American professional tennis player. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alisa Kleybanova and Francesca Schiavone were the defending champions. <P1-S1>  Both were present, but competed with different partners.Kleybanova competed with Hsieh Su-wei, but lost in the first round to Benešová and Záhlavová-Strýcová, while Schiavone competed with Tathiana Garbin, however withdrew before their quarterfinal match against Lisa Raymond and Rennae Stubbs. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She won the 2010 French Open singles title, becoming the first Italian woman to win a Grand Slam event in singles. <P2-S1>  She was also runner-up at the 2011 French Open. <P2-S2> Francesca Schiavone (] ; born 23 June 1980 in Milan) is an Italian tennis player who turned professional in 1998. <P2-S3>  Her career high ranking is world No. 4, achieved on 31 January 2011. <P2-S4>  To date, Schiavone is the last one handed-backhand player to win a Grand Slam title on the women's tour. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sania Mirza and Mahesh Bhupathi were the defending champions. <P3-S1>  They accepted the invitation for the tournament, but withdrew before their match against Carly Gullickson and Bernard Tomic and were replaced by Akgul Amanmuradova and Rik de Voest.
Question: Who played Amelia Vanek in the film adaptation of Monster?

<P0-S0> Tobruk is a 2008 film written and directed by Václav Marhoul and starring Jan Meduna and Petr Vanek. <P0-S1>  It is an adaptation of the classic American Civil War novel "The Red Badge of Courage" by Stephen Crane, but transfers the action to North Africa during World War II. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is based on the 2005 short film "Monster", also written and directed by Kent. <P1-S1> The Babadook is a 2014 Australian psychological horror film written and directed by Jennifer Kent in her directorial debut, and produced by Kristina Ceyton and Kristian Moliere. <P1-S2>  The film stars Essie Davis, Noah Wiseman, Daniel Henshall, Hayley McElhinney, Barbara West, and Ben Winspear. <SEP> <P2-S0> Treasure Island is a 1920 silent film adaptation of the novel by Robert Louis Stevenson, directed by Maurice Tourneur, and released by Paramount Pictures. <P2-S1>  Lon Chaney played two different key roles in this production. <P2-S2>  Charles Ogle, who had played Frankenstein's Monster in the first filmed version of "Frankenstein" a decade earlier at Edison Studios, portrayed Long John Silver. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She is best known for her roles as Phryne Fisher in "Miss Fisher's Murder Mysteries" and Amelia Vanek in "The Babadook". <P3-S1>  Other major work has included a recurring role in season six of the TV series "Game of Thrones", and a role as Elizabeth Woodville in the TV series "The White Princess", an adaptation of Philippa Gregory's historical novel. <P3-S2> Esther "Essie" Davis (born January 7, 1970) is an Australian actress.
Question: Which of these artist lives closer to Canada, Koshi Inaba or Jonathan Davis?

<P0-S0> Koshi Inaba (稲葉浩志 , Inaba Kōshi ) , born Hiroshi Inaba (稲葉浩志 , Inaba Hiroshi ) on September 23, 1964 in Tsuyama, Okayama, is a Japanese vocalist, multi-instrumentalist and songwriter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jonathan Howsmon Davis (born January 18, 1971), also known as JD and JDevil (or J Devil), is an American musician best known as the leading vocalist and frontman of the nu metal band Korn. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Faget" is a song by the American nu metal band Korn. <P2-S1>  It is the sixth track from the band's self-titled debut studio album. <P2-S2>  The song is about how Korn's lead vocalist Jonathan Davis was bullied in high school for being into arts, wearing eyeliner, being into new wave music (for example, Duran Duran), and wearing frilly shirts. <P2-S3>  According to Jonathan Davis, he was constantly called names such as "faggot". <P2-S4>  Also, there was a rumor that Davis was gay. <P2-S5>  Jonathan Davis said he did not know if he was gay or not. <P2-S6>  Therefore, Davis tried to get in a relationship with another boy. <P2-S7>  However, Jonathan Davis disliked the experience, realizing he is not gay, even if people thought he was. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Davis and the SFA (Simply Fucking Amazings) is the solo band of Korn frontman Jonathan Davis.
Question: Which US Supreme court case involved a waiver of right to counsel Planned Parenthood v. Casey or Montejo v. Louisiana?

<P0-S0> Brewer v. Williams, 430 U.S. 387 (1977) , is a decision by the United States Supreme Court that clarifies what constitutes "waiver" of the right to counsel for the purposes of the Sixth Amendment. <P0-S1>  Under "Miranda v. Arizona", evidence obtained by police during interrogation of a suspect before he has been read his Miranda rights is inadmissible. <P0-S2>  Here, however, the defendant had been indicted in court, and thus his Sixth Amendment right to counsel had automatically attached. <P0-S3>  At issue was whether a voluntary admission of incriminating facts in response to police statements constituted a waiver of this right to counsel. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The Court's plurality opinion reaffirmed the central holding of "Roe v. Wade" stating that "matters, involving the most intimate and personal choices a person may make in a lifetime, choices central to personal dignity and autonomy, are central to the liberty protected by the Fourteenth Amendment." <P1-S1>  The Court's plurality opinion upheld the constitutional right to have an abortion while altering the standard for analyzing restrictions on that right, crafting the "undue burden" standard for abortion restrictions. <P1-S2> Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the constitutionality of several Pennsylvania state statutory provisions regarding abortion was challenged. <P1-S3>  "Planned Parenthood v. Casey" differs from "Roe," however, because under "Roe" the state could not regulate abortions in the first trimester whereas under "Planned Parenthood v. Casey" the state can regulate abortions in the first trimester, or any point before the point of viability, and beyond as long as that regulation does not pose an undue burden on women's fundamental right to an abortion. <P1-S4>  Applying this new standard of review, the Court upheld four regulations and invalidated the requirement of spousal notification. <SEP> <P2-S0> United States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725 (1993) , was a United States Supreme Court case that distinguished between forfeiture and waiver. <P2-S1>  Quoting from "Johnson v. Zerbst", 304 U.S. 458 (1938) , the Court noted, "Whereas forfeiture is the failure to make the timely assertion of a right, waiver is the "intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right... Whether a particular right is waivable; whether the defendant must participate personally in the waiver; whether certain procedures are required for waiver; and whether the defendant's choice must be particularly informed or voluntary, all depend on the right at stake." <SEP> <P3-S0> Montejo v. Louisiana, 556 U.S. 778 (2009), is a 5–4 decision by the United States Supreme Court that overruled the Court's decision in "Michigan v. Jackson", 475 U.S. 625 (1986) . <P3-S1>  The case concerned the validity of a defendant's waiver of his right to counsel during a police interrogation. <P3-S2>  In reversing "Jackson", the Court said such a waiver was valid.
Question: Kacha, Sevastopol is a settlement that is part of a sovereign state bordered on the northwest by which country?

<P0-S0> Kacha Bira is one of the woredas in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region of Ethiopia. <P0-S1>  Part of the Kembata Tembaro Zone, Kacha Bira is bordered on the south by an exclave of the Hadiya Zone, on the southwest by the Wolayita Zone, on the west by Hadero Tunto, on the northwest by the Hadiya Zone, on the north by Doyogena and Angacha, and on the east by Kedida Gamela. <P0-S2>  Towns in Kacha Bira include Shinshicho and Hadero. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. <P1-S1>  Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of 603628 km² , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. <P1-S2>  Excluding Crimea, Ukraine has a population of about 42.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world. <P1-S3> Ukraine ( ; Ukrainian: Україна , "Ukrajina " ] ), sometimes called the Ukraine, is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland, Hungary and Slovakia to the west, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kacha (Ukrainian: Кача ; Russian: Кача ; Crimean Tatar: Qaçı ) is an urban-type settlement under the City of Sevastopol's jurisdiction, a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of Ukraine and incorporated by Russia as part of the Crimean Federal District. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kedida Gamela is one of the woredas in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region of Ethiopia. <P3-S1>  Part of the Kembata Tembaro Zone (KT), Kedida Gamela is bordered on the east and south by an exclave of the Hadiya Zone, on the west by Kacha Bira, on the northwest by Angacha, on the north by Damboya, and on the northeast by the Bilate River which separates it from Alaba. <P3-S2>  The northern part of Kedida Gamela was separated to create Damboya woreda.
Question: Which host of Straight to the Heart is an American actress and producer?

<P0-S0> Rolonda Watts (born July 12, 1959) is an American actress, producer, voice over artist, novelist, motivational speaker, and television and radio talk show host. <P0-S1>  She was the host of eponymous "Rolonda", an internationally syndicated talk show which aired from 1994 to 1997. <P0-S2>  Watts was the on-camera announcer for "Judge Joe Brown", which ended its run in 2013. <P0-S3>  She is currently the on-camera announcer for "Divorce Court". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Niven also had the leading role in the independent film "A Perfect Ending" (2012). <P1-S1> Barbara Niven (born February 26, 1953) is an American actress and producer, best known for her performances in Lifetime movies and television roles in "", "One Life to Live", and "Cedar Cove". <SEP> <P2-S0> Frances Reid is an American filmmaker, producer and cinematographer known for her documentaries. <P2-S1>  She has been in filmmaking for 3 decades. <P2-S2>  In 1994, she was nominated alongside director Dee Mosbacher for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short for "Straight from the Heart" that explored relationships between straight parents and their gay children. <P2-S3>  She was again nominated for an Oscar for producing and directing "Long Night's Journey Into Day" (2000). <SEP> <P3-S0>  The program was hosted by Michael Burger and co-hosted by Barbara Lee Alexander. <P3-S1> Straight to the Heart is an American game show that aired in 1989 from March 20-September 8.
Question: What production company is owned by the director of "She Hate Me"?

<P0-S0> Desilu Productions ( ) was an American production company founded and co-owned by husband and wife Desi Arnaz and Lucille Ball, best known for shows such as "I Love Lucy", "", and "The Untouchables". <P0-S1>  Until 1962, Desilu was the second-largest independent television production company in the U.S. behind MCA's Revue Productions until MCA bought Universal Pictures, and Desilu became and remained the number-one independent production company until being sold in 1967. <P0-S2>  Ball and Arnaz jointly owned the majority stake in Desilu from its inception until 1962, when Ball bought out Arnaz and ran the company by herself for several years. <P0-S3>  Ball had succeeded in making Desilu profitable again by 1967, when she sold her shares of Desilu to Gulf+Western for $17 million ($ in 2016 dollars). <P0-S4>  Gulf+Western then transformed Desilu into the television production arm of Paramount Pictures, rebranding the company as the original Paramount Television. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jungle (formerly known as Jungleboys), is a production company owned by Executive Producer Jason Burrows, Writer / Director Trent O'Donnell, Writer/ Performer Phil Lloyd and Head of Production Chloe Rickard. <P1-S1>  Jungle produces TV commercials, TV programs, and branded entertainment. <P1-S2>  The Sydney-based production company specialises in comedy. <SEP> <P2-S0> She Hate Me is a 2004 independent comedy-drama film directed by Spike Lee and starring Anthony Mackie, Kerry Washington, Ellen Barkin, Monica Bellucci, Brian Dennehy, Woody Harrelson, Bai Ling and John Turturro. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His production company, 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks, has produced over 35 films since 1983. <P3-S1> Shelton Jackson "Spike" Lee (born March 20, 1957) is an American film director, producer, writer, and actor.
Question: Kevin Rowland and Lauri Ylönen both share what occupation?

<P0-S0> The Rasmus are a Finnish rock band that formed in 1994 in Helsinki while the band members were still in upper comprehensive school. <P0-S1>  The original band members were Lauri Ylönen (lead singer/songwriter), Eero Heinonen (bass), Pauli Rantasalmi (guitar) and Jarno Lahti (drums). <P0-S2>  Jarno Lahti left the year after and was replaced by Janne Heiskanen in 1995. <P0-S3>  Heiskanen quit the band in 1998 and was soon replaced by Aki Hakala. <P0-S4>  The Rasmus has sold 4 million albums worldwide, 310,000 copies in their native Finland alone. <P0-S5>  They have won numerous awards, both domestic and international. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kevin Antony Rowland (born 17 August 1953) is an English born singer-songwriter of Irish descent and frontman for the pop band Dexys Midnight Runners (currently called Dexys), which had several hits in the early 1980s, the most notable being "Geno" and "Come On Eileen", both of which reached Number One in the U.K. singles charts. <SEP> <P2-S0> My Beauty is a solo album by Kevin Rowland, lead singer of Dexys Midnight Runners. <P2-S1>  It was released in 1999, eleven years after his solo debut "The Wanderer". <P2-S2>  In the interim he had experienced problems with drug addiction. <P2-S3>  "My Beauty" is an album of cover songs, although Rowland rewrote several of the lyrics to reflect his battles against substance abuse. <P2-S4>  The album is notorious for its cover, which shows Rowland in drag and heavy make up, an image which Rowland also used during contemporaneous appearances at the Glastonbury and Reading festivals. <P2-S5>  During his appearance at Reading he was pelted with bottles thrown by the audience. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lauri Ylönen (born 23 April 1979) is a Finnish singer-songwriter, best known as the frontman of the Finnish alternative rock band The Rasmus.
Question: Are the writing from Maurice Level and Alice Hoffman focused on different audieces?

<P0-S0> Angels is a 1983 novel by American author Denis Johnson. <P0-S1>  It was Johnson's first novel; previously, he had published several books of poetry. <P0-S2>  Alice Hoffman, writing for the "New York Times", referred to the novel as "a mixture of poetry and obscenity". <P0-S3>  A character from "Angels", Bill Houston, also appears in Johnson's 2007 novel "Tree of Smoke". <P0-S4>  In 1999, David Foster Wallace included the novel on his list of overlooked American books published after 1960. <SEP> <P1-S0> Maurice Level (August 29, 1875 – April 15, 1926) was a French writer of fiction and drama who specialized in short stories of the macabre which were printed regularly in the columns of Paris newspapers and sometimes staged by "le Théâtre du Grand-Guignol", the repertory company in Paris's Pigalle district devoted to melodramatic productions which emphasized blood and gore. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alice Hoffman (born March 16, 1952) is an American novelist and young-adult and children's writer, best known for her 1995 novel "Practical Magic", which was adapted for a 1998 film of the same name. <P2-S1>  Many of her works fall into the genre of magic realism and contain elements of magic, irony, and non-standard romances and relationships. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lady Harrington is a 1926 French silent film directed by Hewitt Claypoole Grantham-Hayes and Fred LeRoy Granville and starring Claude France, Maurice de Féraudy and Warwick Ward. <P3-S1>  It is based on a novel by Maurice Level.
Question: Who is younger, Dan Bejar and Makoto Koshinaka?

<P0-S0> Makoto Terada (寺田 誠 , Terada Makoto , born August 8, 1944) , better known by his stage name of Mugihito (麦人 ) , is a Japanese voice and stage actor from Musashino, Tokyo. <P0-S1>  He is employed by Media Force. <P0-S2>  Mugihito was formerly credited under his birth name and also Mugihito Amachi (天地 麦人 , Amachi Mugihito ) . <P0-S3>  He is the younger brother of Michie Terada. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Bejar has gained widespread popularity through his musical collaborations with Vancouver indie-rock band The New Pornographers, but has released far more material as the frontman of his band Destroyer. <P1-S1> Daniel Bejar ( ; born October 4, 1972) is an independent singer-songwriter from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. <P1-S2>  He is renowned for his poetic and often cryptic lyrics as well as his unorthodox vocals. <P1-S3>  In 2006, he joined with Carey Mercer of Frog Eyes and Spencer Krug of Sunset Rubdown and Wolf Parade as part of another indie supergroup, Swan Lake. <P1-S4>  He has also collaborated with his girlfriend Sydney Hermant as the duo Hello, Blue Roses, whose debut album was released in 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0> Makoto Koshinaka (越中睦 / 越中睦士 or Makoto, born July 15, 1980 in Moto Azabu, Tokyo) is a Japanese singer, songwriter, actor and model, activating both in Japan and in Thailand, starting with the year 1999. <P2-S1>  His musical career covers various musical styles (from pop rock, folk rock, solo – as Makoto, and with the visual kei bands Λucifer and †яi￠к, under the agencies Unlimited Records, BM Factory, Crown Records, T.N.B and, currently, SCSC Records) and his acting career covers roles in stage plays, TV dramas and feature movies. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hello, Blue Roses is a Canadian musical collaboration involving Dan Bejar (of Destroyer and The New Pornographers) and his girlfriend, Sydney Hermant, a visual artist from Vancouver.
Question: Were both documentaries, Loot and Air Force, Incorporated, released in the same year?

<P0-S0> General Lester L. Lyles (born April 20, 1946) is a former United States Air Force general, Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, and Commander, Air Force Materiel Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio. <P0-S1>  After retirement from the Air Force in 2003, he became a company director for General Dynamics, DPL Inc., KBR Incorporated, Precision Castparts Corp., MTC Technologies, Battelle Memorial Institute and USAA. <P0-S2>  Lyles is also a Trustee of Analytic Services and a Managing Partner of Four Seasons Ventures, LLC. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It follows amateur treasure hunter Lance Larson in search of buried treasure from World War II, with the help of the two US war veterans—Darrel Ross and Andrew Seventy—responsible for burying them. <P1-S1>  A major theme of the film involves the emotional risks of digging up one's past. <P1-S2> Loot is a 2008 documentary film. <SEP> <P2-S0> Beavercreek is the largest city in Greene County, Ohio, United States, and is the second largest suburb of Dayton behind Kettering. <P2-S1>  The population was 45,193 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2>  It is part of the Dayton Metropolitan Statistical Area. <P2-S3>  The Beavercreek area was settled in the early 1800s. <P2-S4>  A part of Beavercreek Township was incorporated and became the City of Beavercreek in February 1980. <P2-S5>  The township includes the area known as Trebein. <P2-S6>  The city boasts two golf courses, Beavercreek Golf Club (Public) and The Country Club of the North (Private). <P2-S7>  Many Beavercreek residents work on the nearby Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. <P2-S8>  The Mall at Fairfield Commons and The Greene Town Center are two malls in the city. <P2-S9>  In terms of number of residents in an incorporated area, Beavercreek is third in the region behind Dayton and Kettering. <P2-S10>  In 2007, Beavercreek ranked 84th in Money's Top 100 places to live. <P2-S11>  General Janet C. Wolfenbarger, former Vice Commander, Air Force Material Command and highest-ranking woman in the United States Air Force (as of 1 January 2010), hails from Beavercreek and is 1976 graduate of Beavercreek High School. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The picture was executive produced by Aqua Films' Verónica Cura and produced by Enrique Piñeyro. <P3-S1> Air Force, Incorporated (Spanish: "Fuerza aérea sociedad anónima" ) is a 2006 Argentine documentary film written and directed by Enrique Piñeyro.
Question: The Runge-Kutta methods were developed by M.W. Kutta and a German mathematician, physicist, and Spectroscopist that was born in what year?

<P0-S0> The Segregated Runge-Kutta (SRK) method is a family of IMplicit-EXplicit (IMEX) Runge-Kutta methods that were developed to approximate the solution of Differential Algebraic Equations (DAE) of index 2. <SEP> <P1-S0> In numerical analysis, the Runge–Kutta methods are a family of implicit and explicit iterative methods, which include the well-known routine called the Euler Method, used in temporal discretization for the approximate solutions of ordinary differential equations. <P1-S1>  These methods were developed around 1900 by the German mathematicians C. Runge and M. W. Kutta. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wolfgang Hackbusch (born 24 October 1948 in Westerstede, Lower Saxony) is a German mathematician, known for his pioneering research in multigrid methods and later hierarchical matrices, a concept generalizing the fast multipole method. <P2-S1>  He was a professor at the University of Kiel and is currently one of the directors of the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences in Leipzig. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carl David Tolmé Runge (] ; 30 August 1856 – 3 January 1927) was a German mathematician, physicist, and spectroscopist.
Question: Is Mary Pierce or Gustavo Kuerten the older tennis player?

<P0-S0> Tiago Fernandes (born January 29, 1993) is a former Brazilian tennis player. <P0-S1>  He achieved the No. 1 ranking on the ITF Junior Circuit. <P0-S2>  Fernandes was coached by Larri Passos, the former coach of Brazilian former world #1 and three-time French Open winner Gustavo Kuerten. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He won the French Open singles title three times (1997, 2000, and 2001), and was the Tennis Masters Cup champion in 2000. <P1-S1>  Kuerten suffered many problems with injuries which led him to miss a number of tournaments between 2002 and 2005. <P1-S2>  After a few failed attempted comebacks, he retired from top-level tennis in May 2008. <P1-S3> Gustavo Kuerten (] ; born 10 September 1976), nicknamed Guga, is a retired former World No. 1 tennis player from Brazil. <P1-S4>  During his career he won 20 singles and 8 doubles titles. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is a list of the main career statistics of Brazilian tennis player, Gustavo Kuerten. <P2-S1>  Kuerten won a total of 28 ATP titles — 20 in singles and 8 in doubles. <P2-S2>  He won 3 Grand Slam titles, 5 ATP Masters Series tournaments and a Tennis Masters Cup. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Born in Canada, she is a citizen of Canada, and the United States. <P3-S1>  Pierce played for France in team competitions and in the Olympics. <P3-S2> Mary Pierce (born 15 January 1975) is a French retired tennis professional who played on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) tour.
Question: What English rock band with Guy Garvey did Joe Duddell work with?

<P0-S0>  They have played together since 1990, adopting the Elbow band name in 1997. <P0-S1> Elbow are an English rock band consisting of Guy Garvey (vocals, guitar), Craig Potter (keyboard, piano, backing vocals), Mark Potter (guitar, backing vocals) and Pete Turner (bass guitar, backing vocals). <SEP> <P1-S0> Zak Richard Starkey (born 13 September 1965) is an English rock drummer whose music career spans more than 30 years. <P1-S1>  He has performed and recorded with English rock band The Who since 1996. <P1-S2>  He is also the third drummer to have appeared with English rock band Oasis. <P1-S3>  He has also worked with other musicians and bands such as Johnny Marr, Paul Weller, The Icicle Works, The Waterboys, ASAP, The Lightning Seeds, and John Entwistle. <P1-S4>  He is the son of The Beatles drummer Ringo Starr. <SEP> <P2-S0> Natural History is the debut album by English rock band I Am Kloot, released to much eagerness from the British music press in 2001. <P2-S1>  The album was produced by Guy Garvey, lead singer for the Manchester-based band Elbow. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is most notable for his critically acclaimed work with British indie rock groups such as James, Elbow and Daughter. <P3-S1> Joe Duddell (born 26 July 1972) is a composer, musician and conductor from Manchester, UK, and former Associate Professor of Music in the School of Music and Performing Arts of Bath Spa University.