winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: author of the popular "Getting Started in Electronics" founded Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS) in what state?

<P0-S0> Henry Edward "Ed" Roberts (September 13, 1941 – April 1, 2010) was an American engineer, entrepreneur and medical doctor who invented the first commercially successful personal computer in 1975. <P0-S1>  He is most often known as "the father of the personal computer". <P0-S2>  He founded Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS) in 1970 to sell electronics kits to model rocketry hobbyists, but the first successful product was an electronic calculator kit that was featured on the cover of the November 1971 issue of "Popular Electronics". <P0-S3>  The calculators were very successful and sales topped one million dollars in 1973. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andrea Lewis was Microsoft's first technical writer, joining in 1977, and among the group of eleven early employees who posed for an iconic staff portrait taken in Albuquerque in 1978. <P1-S1>  She had previously edited the monthly newsletter, "Computer Notes", for Microsoft's first customer Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS). <P1-S2>  She left the company in 1983. <P1-S3>  She is now a freelance writer and she helped build a literary center, Richard Hugo House, named after poet Richard Hugo. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Ed Roberts and Forrest Mims founded MITS in December 1969 to produce miniaturized telemetry modules for model rockets such as a roll rate sensor. <P2-S1>  In 1971, Roberts redirected the company into the electronic calculator market and the MITS 816 desktop calculator kit was featured on the November 1971 cover of "Popular Electronics". <P2-S2>  The calculators were very successful and sales topped one million dollars in 1973. <P2-S3> Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS) was an American electronics company founded in Albuquerque, New Mexico that began manufacturing electronic calculators in 1971 and personal computers in 1975. <P2-S4>  A brutal calculator price war left the company deeply in debt by 1974. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Mims graduated from Texas A&M University in 1966 with a major in government and minors in English and history. <P3-S1>  He became a commissioned officer in the United States Air Force. <P3-S2> Forrest M. Mims III is an American amateur scientist, magazine columnist, and author of the popular "Getting Started in Electronics" and "Engineer's Mini-Notebook" series of instructional books that was originally sold in Radio Shack electronics stores.
Question: Are Toshi and Warrel Dane both in the band Sanctuary?

<P0-S0>  He is best known as the lead vocalist and a co-founder of the heavy metal band X Japan, which disbanded in 1997. <P0-S1> Toshimitsu Deyama (出山利三 , Deyama Toshimitsu , born October 10, 1965 in Tateyama, Chiba) , known exclusively by his stage name Toshi, is a Japanese singer and songwriter. <P0-S2>  Toshi then went on to have an extensive solo career. <P0-S3>  In 2007, X Japan reunited and began an ongoing world tour in 2010. <P0-S4>  His distinctive, impassioned tenor vocals have been compared to those of Steve Perry. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is also known as the former lead singer of currently inactive progressive metal band Nevermore. <P1-S1>  He is a natural baritone, though he was known for his high-pitched vocals with Serpent's Knight and on the first two Sanctuary albums. <P1-S2> Warrel Dane (born March 7, 1969) is the lead singer of the American power metal band Sanctuary. <P1-S3>  Later in his career, Dane became more notable for his distinctively deep, dramatic voice. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nevermore is an American progressive metal band from Seattle, Washington, United States. <P2-S1>  Formed in 1991, they are known to incorporate elements from various styles such as power metal, modern hard rock, classic heavy metal and technical thrash metal. <P2-S2>  The band has been on hiatus since 2011, due to personal issues between the band members. <P2-S3>  In April 2015, lead singer Warrel Dane confirmed that Nevermore has not disbanded, and there is a possibility for them to continue in the next two years with another album. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dreaming Neon Black is the third full-length album released by Seattle progressive metal band Nevermore, and was released through Century Media in 1999. <P3-S1>  Unlike its predecessor, "The Politics of Ecstasy", this album is very emotional and contains many slower, ballad-type songs. <P3-S2>  It is also notable that "Dreaming Neon Black" is a concept album of sorts. <P3-S3>  According to Nevermore's lead singer, Warrel Dane, "it's a very simple story about a man who slowly goes insane after losing a woman that he was very close to. <P3-S4>  Progressive levels of insanity are expressed in the songs, he goes through phases of denial and self-blame, blaming God, then denouncing God. <P3-S5>  The ending is a little...tragic, a little depressing. <P3-S6>  Shakesperian. <P3-S7>  Everybody dies, it's all happy." <P3-S8> , which may be based on an event in the life of Dane. <P3-S9>  Supposedly, his old girlfriend left him when she joined a religious cult and was never heard from again, and he began having nightmares of her crying out to him as she drowned. <P3-S10>  This has been confirmed by Warrel himself in an older interview. <P3-S11>  The spoken word samples from the tracks "Ophidian" and "Forever" are from the Clive Barker movie, "Lord of Illusions".
Question: Musical artist Diabolic and Vinnie Paz, who was featured on Diabolic's second studio album Fightin' Words, are both what type of musicians?

<P0-S0> Paz is known for his raw and gritty lyrical delivery. <P0-S1>  His lyrics frequently contain references to religion, war, politics, mythology, conspiracy theories, and the paranormal. <P0-S2>  His more recent albums such as "Servants in Heaven Kings in Hell" show a more obvious approach to politics and world issues. <P0-S3>  This gritty style of Paz became apparent with the release of "Violent by Design", and has become progressively more defined since its release. <P0-S4>  Raised Catholic, Vinnie Paz is now a Muslim, which plays a major role in much of his lyrics, often controversially, as on Heavenly Divine, where he rapped "I'm with Allah 'cause he chose me, I broke into the Vatican, strangled The Pope with his rosary." <P0-S5>  Vinnie Paz has a number of aliases, such as: Ikon the Verbal Hologram, Louie Doggs, Boxcutter Pazzy, Pack Pistol Pazzy, Hologram, Paz, Vinnie P, The Pazmanian Devil, Odrama Vin Laden, Ikon The Python, and Pazienza. <P0-S6>  Vinnie is also a heavy metal fan, and occasionally uses song titles and band names in JMT tracks and lyrics. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hour of Reprisal is the second studio album by American hip hop musician Ill Bill. <P1-S1>  It was released on September 16, 2008 by Uncle Howie Records. <P1-S2>  Featured guests on the album include Howard Jones of Killswitch Engage, Vinnie Paz of Jedi Mind Tricks, H.R. and Darryl Jenifer of Bad Brains, Max Cavalera of Soulfly, Immortal Technique, HERO, Slaine and Everlast of La Coka Nostra, B-Real of Cypress Hill, Raekwon of Wu-Tang Clan, Necro and Tech N9ne. <P1-S3>  The album was included in DJ Premier's Top 20 Albums of 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0>  After several delays and the subsequent abandonment of Viper Records due to Diabolic's desire to retain creative control over his productions, it was announced that the album would be released by his newly formed WarHorse Records on September 16, 2014. <P2-S1>  Features include Vinnie Paz, Sean Price, Celph Titled, Apathy, R.A. the Rugged Man and more. <P2-S2>  The album contains productions from DJ Premier, Engineer, Junior Makhno, Snowgoons and more. <P2-S3> Fightin' Words is the second studio album by American rapper Diabolic. <SEP> <P3-S0> Legends Never Die is the second studio album from New York City hip hop artist R.A. the Rugged Man. <P3-S1>  The album was released on April 30, 2013, by Nature Sounds. <P3-S2>  It is the follow up to 2004's "Die, Rugged Man, Die". <P3-S3>  The album features guest appearances from Talib Kweli, Krizz Kaliko, Masta Ace, Brother Ali, Tech N9ne, Hopsin, Vinnie Paz, Eamon, Sadat X among others. <P3-S4>  The albums production was handled by Buckwild, Ayatollah, Apathy and Marco Polo among others.
Question: Which song reached number 3 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 that featured guest vocals fron Allessia Cara And Khalid?

<P0-S0> "All Night Long " is a song by American recording artist Faith Evans, featuring guest vocals by Puff Daddy. <P0-S1>  It was produced by Evans, Ron "Amen-Ra" Lawrence, and Sean Combs for her second album "Keep the Faith" (1998). <P0-S2>  it features a sample of Unlimited Touch's 1980 hit "I Hear Music in the Streets". <P0-S3>  Upon its release, the song reached number 9 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and number 3 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alessia Caracciolo (] ; born July 11, 1996), known professionally as Alessia Cara, is a Canadian singer and songwriter. <P1-S1>  After producing acoustic covers of songs on YouTube, she signed with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single, "Here", which was a sleeper hit and reached the top 5 in the United States and the top 20 in Canada. <P1-S2>  In 2017, Cara collaborated with producer Zedd to create the single "Stay", and rapper Logic to feature in his song "1-800-273-8255". <P1-S3>  Cara's debut studio album, "Know-It-All", was released in 2015. <P1-S4>  The third single from the album, "Scars to Your Beautiful", reached the top 10 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 the following year. <P1-S5>  With both songs reaching number 7 and number 3 respectively on the "Billboard" Hot 100, they became Cara's third and fourth songs to reach the US top 10. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was released on April 28, 2017, through Visionary Music Group and Def Jam Recordings, as the third single from his third studio album "Everybody". <P2-S1>  The song's name is the phone number for the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline. <P2-S2> "1-800-273-8255" is a song by American hip hop artist Logic. <P2-S3>  Produced by Logic and 6ix, the song features guest vocals from singer-songwriters Alessia Cara and Khalid. <SEP> <P3-S0> Canadian singer-songwriter Alessia Cara has released one studio album, one extended plays, six singles and six music videos. <P3-S1>  She is signed to EP Entertainment and Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single, "Here", from the debut studio album, "Know-It-All", released November 13, 2015. <P3-S2>  Became a sleeper hit, the song reached the top five in the United States and the top 20 in Canada. <P3-S3>  In 2016, Cara found greater success in the release of her third single, "Scars to Your Beautiful". <P3-S4>  The single reached the top ten on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and topped the US pop radio charts. <P3-S5>  In November, she released a single named "How Far I'll Go" for 2016 Disney animated film "Moana". <P3-S6>  In 2017, Cara collaborated with producer Zedd to create the single "Stay", which has since reached number 7 in US.
Question: For which football club, established in 1949, did Mitch Duggan have a loan spell prior to joining Tranmere Rovers?

<P0-S0> Ashton John "Ash" Taylor (2 September 1990) is a footballer and a former Wales under-21 squad member, who currently plays as a defender for Northampton Town. <P0-S1>  He began his career with Tranmere Rovers and during his time there had a loan spell at Colwyn Bay and after, played for Scottish club Aberdeen. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mitchell "Mitch" Duggan (born 20 March 1997) is a footballer who plays as a midfielder or wing back for Tranmere Rovers. <P1-S1> . <P1-S2> . <P1-S3>  He previously had loan spells at Warrington Town and Marine. <SEP> <P2-S0> William "Billy" Dennis (21 September 1896 – 1952) was an English footballer. <P2-S1>  His regular position was at full back. <P2-S2>  He was born in Mossley, Lancashire. <P2-S3>  He played for Ashton PSA and Denton before joining the army during World War I during which time he also featured for Birkenhead Comets, Linfield and Tranmere Rovers. <P2-S4>  Post-war he joined Stalybridge Celtic then was signed by First Division Blackburn Rovers. <P2-S5>  After a short spell at Ewood Park he re-joined Stalybridge in time to play in the Football League for them. <P2-S6>  He moved back to the First Division with Manchester United for a short lived spell prior to joining the club with whom he was to have his longest association Chesterfield. <P2-S7>  He finished his League career with Wigan Borough, before leaving the cash-strapped club for Cheshire League football with first Macclesfield and then Hurst. <P2-S8>  Aged 37 he joined Mossley as trainer, also making one appearance for his home town club. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They were established in 1949 under the name of Stockton Heath , adopting their current name in 1961. <P3-S1> Warrington Town Football Club is an English football club based in Warrington, Cheshire.
Question: How much Argentina currency was involved in Boudougate?

<P0-S0>  The AFIP, the revenue service of Argentina, requested Ciccone's bankruptcy in July 2010; but the AFIP reversed itself on September 24, 2010, and rescinded the bankruptcy request. <P0-S1> Boudougate is a political scandal in Argentina involving Vice President Amado Boudou and the printing house Ciccone Calcográfica. <P0-S2>  A shell corporation named "The Old Fund", represented by Alejandro Vandenbroele, gave 2.3 million pesos to Ciccone; Vandenbroele became president of the organization as a result. <P0-S3>  Boudou, who was Minister of Economy at the time, instructed the AFIP to give Ciccone an exceptional moratorium to refinance debts. <P0-S4>  Boudou denied having any relationship with Vandenbroele, or even knowing about him, but it was confirmed later that Vandenbroele paid the rent and the cable television bill for an apartment belonging to Boudou. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is subdivided into 100 "centavos". <P1-S1> The peso (established as the "peso convertible") is the currency of Argentina, identified by the symbol $ preceding the amount in the same way as many countries using dollar currencies. <P1-S2>  Its ISO 4217 code is ARS. <P1-S3>  Several earlier currencies of Argentina were also called "peso"; as inflation progressed a new currency with a few zeroes dropped and a different qualifier (peso "national currency", peso "law 18188", peso "argentino"...) was introduced. <P1-S4>  Since 1970, thirteen zeroes have been dropped (a factor of ten trillion). <SEP> <P2-S0> Fictional currency is the currency used in works of fiction. <P2-S1>  It may be used in alternative worlds, eras, or realities. <P2-S2>  The use of "credits" is particularly common in futuristic settings, so much so that Sam Humphries has pointed it out as a cliché: "In any science-fiction movie, anywhere in the galaxy, currency is referred to as 'credits.'" <P2-S3>  Credits are frequently envisioned as a form of electronic money. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Eco is the proposed name for the common currency that the West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ) plans to introduce in the framework of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). <P3-S1>  After its introduction, the goal is to merge the new currency with the West African CFA franc (used by the French-speaking members of ECOWAS since 1945) at a later date. <P3-S2>  This will create a common currency for much of West Africa.
Question: Who starred in the 1991 American action comedy film The Hard Way and was featured on the roster of Rawkus Records?

<P0-S0>  Stephen Lang, Annabella Sciorra, Luis Guzmán, LL Cool J, Delroy Lindo, Christina Ricci, Mos Def, Kathy Najimy, Michael Badalucco, and Lewis Black appear in supporting roles. <P0-S1> The Hard Way is a 1991 American action comedy film directed by John Badham, and starring Michael J. Fox and James Woods. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marcus Vialva, better known by his stage name Shabaam Sahdeeq, is an alternative hip hop artist from Brooklyn, New York. <P1-S1>  He first reached fame with Rawkus Records and was featured alongside artists including Busta Rhymes, Redman, Method Man, Kool G Rap, Common, Mos Def and Eminem. <P1-S2>  Shabaam Sahdeeq is notable for his work on the "Soundbombing" and "Lyricist Lounge" series in the late 1990s and the early 2000s. <P1-S3>  In 1998, Sahdeeq collaborated with DJ Spinna, Mr. Complex and Apani B to form the hip-hop collective Polyrhythm Addicts, a supergroup renowned for its pivotal role in the explosion of late 90's indie hip-hop. <P1-S4>  The single "Not Your Ordinary: gained a positive critical and commercial reception, which paved the way for their first album, "Rhyme Related", released in 1999, and widely regarded as a hip-hop classic. <P1-S5>  After this success, the group disbanded to focus on their individual careers. <P1-S6>  Sahdeeq's distinct voice and unique delivery catapulted him to mainstream stardom on the "Simon Says" Remix alongside label mate Pharoahe Monch. <P1-S7>  He is currently releasing music independently. <P1-S8>  Shabaam Sahdeeq's recent work has been receiving rave reviews in some of the biggest hip-hop publications. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Best known for his music, Mos Def embarked on his hip hop career in 1994, alongside his siblings in the short-lived rap group Urban Thermo Dynamics (UTD), after which he appeared on albums by Da Bush Babees and De La Soul. <P2-S1>  He subsequently formed the duo Black Star, alongside fellow Brooklyn-based rapper Talib Kweli, and they released their eponymous debut album in 1998. <P2-S2> Yasiin Bey ( ) (born Dante Terrell Smith; December 11, 1973), best known by his stage name Mos Def ( ), is an American hip hop recording artist, actor and activist from Brooklyn, New York City, New York. <P2-S3>  He was featured on the roster of Rawkus Records and in 1999 released his solo debut, "Black on Both Sides". <P2-S4>  His debut was followed by "The New Danger" (2004), "True Magic" (2006) and "The Ecstatic" (2009). <P2-S5>  The editors at About.com listed him as the 14th greatest emcee of all time on their "50 greatest MC's of our time" list. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hudson Hawk is a 1991 American action comedy film directed by Michael Lehmann. <P3-S1>  Bruce Willis stars in the title role and also co-wrote both the story and the theme song. <P3-S2>  Danny Aiello, Andie MacDowell, James Coburn, David Caruso, Lorraine Toussaint, Frank Stallone, Sandra Bernhard, and Richard E. Grant are also featured.
Question: Which of the cities of Dujiangyan City and Ezhou has the larger population according to their latest census ?

<P0-S0>  As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 1,048,668, of which 668,727 lived in the core Echeng District. <P0-S1>  The Ezhou - Huanggang built-up ("or metro") area was home to 1,035,496 inhabitants from the Echeng and Huangzhou, Huanggang Districts. <P0-S2> Ezhou () is a prefecture-level city in eastern Hubei Province, China. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It has an area of 1208 km2 and had a population of 600,000 in 2003. <P1-S1> Dujiangyan () is a county-level city, a subdivision of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China. <P1-S2>  Its north-west region forms a border with sourthern Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture. <SEP> <P2-S0> Barangay Banlic (PSGC: 043404003) is one of the eighteen (18) urbanized barangays of Cabuyao City in the province of Laguna, Philippines. <P2-S1>  It lies for about 4 kilometers away from the city proper of Cabuyao and is situated at the eastern portion of the city. <P2-S2>  According to the latest Census, it has a population of 12,675 inhabitants (grew from 9,707 in Census 2007), making it ranked as 10th largest barangay in Cabuyao when it comes to population. <SEP> <P3-S0> The article lists major cities in Kerala based on the total population in city corporations or municipalities and their outgrowths. <P3-S1>  This list is based on the latest census data. <P3-S2>  Population of cities after major mergers post to latest census are also included.
Question: Which bank has more branches, China CITIC Bank or UniCredit?

<P0-S0>  Its network spans 50 markets in 17 countries, with more than 8,500 branches and over 147,000 employees. <P0-S1>  Its strategic position in Western and Eastern Europe gives the group one of the region's highest market shares. <P0-S2> UniCredit S.p.A. is an Italian global banking and financial services company. <P0-S3>  The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index. <SEP> <P1-S0> UniCredit Bank Austria AG, better known as Bank Austria, is an Austria bank, 96.35% owned by UniCredit Group. <P1-S1>  The bank maintains an extensive network in Austria, with about 7,700 employees serving customers in some 300 branches. <P1-S2>  Bank Austria also served as UniCredit's intermediate holding company for the banking network in Central and Eastern Europe (until September 2016), a region where the Group is the clear market leader with about 3,900 branches in 19 countries. <P1-S3>  However, all the CEE subsidiaries were transferred to the parent company in September 2016. <P1-S4>  As per 2008, 85% of Bank Austria's total workforce is employed out of Austria. <SEP> <P2-S0> UniCredit Bank Slovakia was a Slovak bank, formed by the merger of HVB Bank Slovakia and UniBanka in 2007, both owned by Italy-based UniCredit Group. <P2-S1>  In 2013 it was absorbed by UniCredit Bank Czech Republic, forming UniCredit Bank Czech Republic and Slovakia. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The bank operates 78 branches in the mainland, and 622 sub-branches, located in economically developed regions of China. <P3-S1> China CITIC Bank () is China’s seventh-largest lender in terms of total assets. <P3-S2>  It was known as CITIC Industrial Bank until it changed its name in August 2005. <P3-S3>  China CITIC Bank, established in 1987, is a nationally comprehensive and internationally oriented commercial bank. <P3-S4>  The bank operates in almost 130 countries, and maintains a strong foothold on the mainland banking industry. <P3-S5>  In total, there are 773 branch offices in China, as of Q4 2011.
Question: 100 indviduals with the surname 'Preradovic' died at which concentration camp that straddled the southern border of the Hasburg Monarchy?

<P0-S0>  It acted as the "cordon sanitaire" against incursions from the Ottoman Empire. <P0-S1> The Military Frontier was a province straddling the southern borderland of the Habsburg Monarchy and later the Austrian and Austro-Hungarian Empire. <SEP> <P1-S0> Breslau-Dürrgoy concentration camp or KZ Dürrgoy was a short-lived Nazi German concentration camp set up in the southern part of Wrocław (German: "Breslau" ), then in Germany, before World War II on the grounds of the old fertilizer factory "Silesia". <P1-S1>  It was located in what, since 1945, has become known as the Tarnogaj neighbourhood of Wrocław (German: "Dürrgoy" ), at the Strehlener Chaussee or Strzeliński Street (today ul. <P1-S2>  Bardzka), opposite the cemetery of the Holy Ghost. <P1-S3>  The camp, intended for the opponents of Nazism, was established at a place of the former POW camp for French prisoners of World War I, converted and utilized by the fertilizer factory. <P1-S4>  The new camp was founded on the initiative of the commander of SA in Silesia, "SA-Obergruppenführer" Edmund Heines, on 12 March 1933, and liquidated on 10 August 1933 with all prisoners transported to a larger concentration camp at Osnabrück. <SEP> <P2-S0> Herzogenbusch concentration camp (Dutch: "Kamp Vught" , ] , German: "Konzentrationslager Herzogenbusch" ] ) was a Nazi concentration camp located in Vught near the city of 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands. <P2-S1>  Herzogenbusch was, with Natzweiler-Struthof in occupied France, the only concentration camp run directly by the SS in western Europe outside of Germany. <P2-S2>  The camp was first used in 1943 and held 31,000 prisoners. <P2-S3>  749 prisoners died in the camp, and the others were transferred to other camps shortly before the camp was liberated by the Allied Forces in 1944. <P2-S4>  After the war the camp was used as a prison for Germans and Dutch collaborators. <P2-S5>  Today there is a visitors' center with exhibitions and a national monument remembering the camp and its victims. <P2-S6>  The camp is now a museum. <SEP> <P3-S0> Preradović () is a Serbian surname, derived from "Prerad". <P3-S1>  The surname is traditionally widespread in territories of the historical Military Frontier. <P3-S2>  At least 100 individuals with the surname died at the Jasenovac concentration camp. <P3-S3>  It may refer to:
Question: What is the population of the county Rockingham County which Little Bay Bridge meet the river between it

<P0-S0> The Oyster River is a 17 mi river in Strafford County, southeastern New Hampshire, United States. <P0-S1>  It rises in Barrington, flows southeast to Lee, then east-southeast in a serpentine course past Durham to meet the entrance of Great Bay into Little Bay. <P0-S2>  The bays are tidal inlets of the Atlantic Ocean, to which they are connected by a tidal estuary, the Piscataqua River. <P0-S3>  The freshwater portion of the river is 14.1 mi long, and the tidal river extends 2.9 mi from Durham to Great Bay. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Dan River flows 214 mi in the U.S. states of North Carolina and Virginia. <P1-S1>  It rises in Patrick County, Virginia, and crosses the state border into Stokes County, North Carolina. <P1-S2>  It then flows into Rockingham County. <P1-S3>  From there it goes back into Virginia. <P1-S4>  It reenters North Carolina near the border between Caswell County and Rockingham County. <P1-S5>  It flows into northern Caswell County and then back into southern Virginia and finally into Kerr Reservoir on the Roanoke River. <SEP> <P2-S0> Newington is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. <P2-S1>  The population was 753 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2>  It is bounded to the west by Great Bay, northwest by Little Bay and northeast by the Piscataqua River. <P2-S3>  It is home to Portsmouth International Airport at Pease (formerly Pease Air Force Base), and to the New Hampshire National Guard. <P2-S4>  The 110 acre Old Town Center Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Little Bay Bridge is a twin-span girder bridge that carries a concurrency of U.S. Route 4, NH Route 16, and the Spaulding Turnpike across the mouth of Little Bay, where it meets the Piscataqua River, between the city of Dover and the town of Newington in New Hampshire.
Question: What language, traditionally written with the ancient Libyco-Berber script, is closely related to the Tumzabt and Teggargrent languages?

<P0-S0> Jula (or Dyula, Dioula) is a Mande language spoken in Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast and Mali. <P0-S1>  It is one of the Manding languages and is most closely related to Bambara, being mutually intelligible with Bambara as well as Malinke. <P0-S2>  It is a trade language in West Africa and is spoken by millions of people, either as a first or second language. <P0-S3>  It is written in the Arabic script and the Latin script, as well as in the indigenous N'Ko script. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The Berber languages constitute a branch of the Afroasiatic family. <P1-S1> The Berber languages, also known as Berber or the Amazigh languages (Berber name: "Tamaziɣt", "Tamazight"; Neo-Tifinagh: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, Tuareg Tifinagh: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵗⵜ, ⵝⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵗⵝ , ] , ] ), are a family of similar and closely related languages and dialects spoken by the Berbers indigenous to North Africa. <P1-S2>  They were traditionally written with the ancient Libyco-Berber script, which now exists in the form of Tifinagh. <SEP> <P2-S0> Umbrian is an extinct Italic language formerly spoken by the Umbri in the ancient Italian region of Umbria. <P2-S1>  Within the Italic languages it is closely related to the Oscan group and is therefore associated with it in the group of Osco-Umbrian languages. <P2-S2>  Since that classification was first formulated a number of other languages in ancient Italy were discovered to be more closely related to Umbrian. <P2-S3>  Therefore, a group was devised to contain them, the Umbrian languages. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Tugurt language, also known as Oued Righ Berber and Temacine Tamazight, is a Zenati Berber variety spoken in some of the oases of the northeastern Oued Righ region around Touggourt in Algeria. <P3-S1>  s of 1893 , its main speech area was in Temacine, Blidet-Amor, Meggarine and Ghomra. <P3-S2>  It is closely related to the nearby Tumzabt (Mozabite) and Teggargrent (Ouargli) languages.
Question: Where was the opera, which was the subject of After Aida, first performed?

<P0-S0> Otello (] ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Arrigo Boito, based on Shakespeare's play "Othello". <P0-S1>  It was Verdi's penultimate opera, and was first performed at the Teatro alla Scala, Milan, on 5 February 1887. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gloria Davy (March 29, 1931, Brooklyn – November 28, 2012, Geneva) was a Swiss soprano of American birth who had an active international career in operas and concerts from the 1950s through the 1980s. <P1-S1>  A talented spinto soprano, she was widely acclaimed for her portrayal of the title role in Giuseppe Verdi's "Aida"; a role she performed in many of the world's top opera houses. <P1-S2>  She was notably the first black artist to perform the role of Aida at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City in 1958. <P1-S3>  While she performed a broad repertoire, she was particularly admired for her interpretations of 20th-century music, including the works of Richard Strauss, Benjamin Britten and Paul Hindemith. <SEP> <P2-S0> L'incoronazione di Poppea (SV 308, "The Coronation of Poppaea") is an Italian opera by Claudio Monteverdi, with a libretto by Giovanni Francesco Busenello, first performed at the Teatro Santi Giovanni e Paolo in Venice during the 1643 carnival season. <P2-S1>  One of the first operas to use historical events and people, it describes how Poppaea, mistress of the Roman emperor Nero, is able to achieve her ambition and be crowned empress. <P2-S2>  The opera was revived in Naples in 1651, but was then neglected until the rediscovery of the score in 1888, after which it became the subject of scholarly attention in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. <P2-S3>  Since the 1960s, the opera has been performed and recorded many times. <SEP> <P3-S0> After Aida (original title: "Verdi's Messiah") is a 1985 play-with-music by Julian Mitchell. <P3-S1>  It is about Giuseppe Verdi, and the pressure put upon him after his attempt to retire from composing. <P3-S2>  Continued insistent prodding from his friends eventually results in one of his greatest masterpieces, the opera "Otello", which premiered in 1887.
Question: Mikael Åkerfeldt and Lee Ranaldo were this kind of instrumentalist in their respective bands. 

<P0-S0>  In 2004, "Rolling Stone" ranked Ranaldo at number 33 on its "Greatest Guitarists of All Time" list. <P0-S1> Lee Mark Ranaldo (born February 3, 1956) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, guitarist, writer, visual artist and record producer, best known as a co-founder of the alternative rock band Sonic Youth. <P0-S2>  In May 2012, "Spin" published a staff selected top 100 guitarist list, ranking Ranaldo and his Sonic Youth bandmate Thurston Moore together at number 1. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Stinky Puffs were an early 90's rock band started by then seven-year-old Simon Fair Timony, then-stepson of Jad Fair, and by Cody Linn Ranaldo, son of Sonic Youth guitarist Lee Ranaldo. <P1-S1>  After a 7" single an LP followed in 1995 titled "A Little Tiny Smelly Bit of...the Stinky Puffs" and an EP in 1996 titled "Songs and Advice for Kids Who Have Been Left Behind". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was also guitarist for the "one-off" band Steel, and is part of the collaboration Storm Corrosion with Steven Wilson. <P2-S1> Lars Mikael Åkerfeldt (born 17 April 1974) is a Swedish musician, prominently known as the lead vocalist, guitarist, and primary songwriter of progressive death metal band Opeth, as well as being the former vocalist of death metal supergroup Bloodbath. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sörskogen was a Swedish progressive rock project Mikael Åkerfeldt of Opeth and Dan Swanö started for fun. <P3-S1>  Both musicians are known for their wide musical interests. <P3-S2>  The project was supposedly named after a small community near the Stockholm suburb Huddinge where Mikael practiced with his first band Eruption in the late 1980s. <P3-S3>  At the Opeth concert on December 18, 2008, Mikael Åkerfeldt claimed to have played soccer for the Sörskogen IF soccer club. <P3-S4>  Sörskogen is heavily influenced by 1970s prog rock bands, Camel to name but one. <P3-S5>  Not much is known about the project, except a few references made by Mikael in interviews.
Question: What contest did Drew Barry's younger brother win in 1996?

<P0-S0> Billy Scott (born 17 May 1882) also known as William Scott, was an Irish footballer who played as a goalkeeper for, among others, Everton, Leeds City, Liverpool and Ireland. <P0-S1>  In 1913 Scott was a member of the Ireland team that beat England for the first time with a 2–1 win at Windsor Park. <P0-S2>  His younger brother, Elisha Scott, was also a notable goalkeeper and also played for Liverpool and Ireland. <P0-S3>  It was Billy Scott who recognised his younger brother's potential and recommended him to Liverpool after an unsuccessful trial at Everton. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brent Robert Barry (born December 31, 1971) is an American retired professional basketball player. <P1-S1>  He is the son of former NBA player Rick Barry. <P1-S2>  The 6 ft , 210 lb shooting guard played professionally in the National Basketball Association, winning two championships with the San Antonio Spurs. <P1-S3>  He also won the 1996 NBA Slam Dunk Contest. <SEP> <P2-S0> Drew William Barry (born February 17, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player. <P2-S1>  He is the son of Basketball Hall of Famer Rick Barry and has three brothers: Scooter, Jon and Brent, who also share his profession. <P2-S2>  His grandfather Bruce Hale also played in the NBA and was Rick's college coach at Miami of Florida. <P2-S3>  His stepmother is Lynn Barry. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Eurovision Song Contest 2010 was the 55th annual Eurovision Song Contest, broadcast from the Telenor Arena in Bærum, Greater Oslo, Norway. <P3-S1>  Norway gained the rights to host the contest after achieving a record breaking victory in Moscow the previous year. <P3-S2>  It was the third time Norway had hosted the contest, having previously done so in 1986 and 1996. <P3-S3>  The 2010 winner was Germany with Lena singing "Satellite", written by American Julie Frost and Denmark's John Gordon. <P3-S4>  It was Germany's first win in twenty-eight years, its second since the Contest's inception, and its first win as a unified country. <P3-S5>  It was also the first time a "Big Four" country won the contest since the rule's introduction in 2000.
Question: What are the colors of the tricolour flag that was adopted in 1919?

<P0-S0> The Pan-Slavic colors — red, blue and white — were defined by the Prague Slavic Congress, 1848, based on the flag of Russia, which was introduced in the late 17th century. <P0-S1>  The tricolour flag of Russia was itself inspired by the flag of the Netherlands. <P0-S2>  Historically, many Slavic nations and states adopted flags and other national symbols that used some combination of those three colors, but rarely all three of them. <P0-S3>  List of Slavic countries that use or have used the colors include: Russia, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, Czech Republic, Montenegro, Slovakia, Croatia, Serbia and Slovenia. <P0-S4>  Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belarus, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Poland and Ukraine have never adopted the colors. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The flags of France, Italy, Romania, Mexico, and Ireland were all first adopted with the formation of an independent republic in the period of the French Revolution to the Revolutions of 1848, with the exception of the Irish tricolour, which dates from 1848 but was not popularised until the Easter Rising in 1916 and adopted in 1919. <P1-S1> A tricolour or tricolor is a type of flag or banner design with a triband design which originated in the 16th century as a symbol of republicanism, liberty or indeed revolution. <SEP> <P2-S0> The national flag of Ireland (Irish: "bratach na hÉireann" ) – frequently referred to as the Irish tricolour ("trídhathach na hÉireann") – is the national flag and ensign of the Republic of Ireland. <P2-S1>  The flag itself is a vertical tricolour of green (at the hoist), white and orange. <SEP> <P3-S0> The flag of Hungary (Hungarian: "Magyarország zászlaja" ) is a horizontal tricolour of red, white and green. <P3-S1>  In this exact form, it has been the official flag of Hungary since May 23, 1957. <P3-S2>  The flag's form originates from national republican movements of the 18th and 19th centuries, while its colours are from the Middle Ages. <P3-S3>  The current Hungarian tricolour flag is the same as the republican movement flag of the United Kingdom (used since 1816).
Question: Which town was home to a forward for the Western New York Flash? 

<P0-S0> Capelli Sport Stadium, formerly PAETEC Park, Marina Auto Stadium, Rochester Rhinos Stadium, and Sahlen's Stadium, is a soccer-specific stadium in Rochester, New York, US. <P0-S1>  It is home to the Rochester Rhinos of the United Soccer League and the Rochester Rattlers of Major League Lacrosse. <P0-S2>  It was also home of the Western New York Flash of the National Women's Soccer League. <P0-S3>  The stadium hosts other sporting events such as collegiate soccer, Rochester Rhinos Elite youth soccer games and practices, American football, field hockey and drum and bugle corps competitions as well as concerts. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Rochester Dragons were a men's ultimate team based in Rochester, New York, competing in the East Division of the American Ultimate Disc League. <P1-S1>  The team was introduced during the 2012 season as the Buffalo Hunters before moving to Rochester in 2013. <P1-S2>  The Dragons played their 2014 home games at SUNY Brockport in Brockport, New York with the exception of the May 17, 2014 game which was played at Sahlen's Stadium in Rochester, New York, known for being the home of the 2015 USL Champion Rochester Rhinos and the Western New York Flash. <P1-S3>  The 2015 home games are scheduled to be played at Spencerport High School's stadium. <P1-S4>  The Dragons had their first franchise win on May 5, 2013 against the New Jersey Hammerheads, winning 26 to 14 at home. <SEP> <P2-S0> Massapequa ( , ) is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the southern part of the Town of Oyster Bay in southeastern Nassau County, New York, on Long Island, east of New York City. <P2-S1>  It is adjacent to Amityville in Suffolk County. <P2-S2>  As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a total population of 21,685. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She is a forward for the Western New York Flash in the National Women's Soccer League, and a defender for the United States U-20 women's national soccer team. <P3-S1> Victoria Teresa DiMartino (born September 4, 1991) is an American soccer player from Massapequa, New York.
Question: In the 2004 United States senate election, re-election was won by what American plitician who was first elected in 1998, defeating what three-term Republican incumbent?

<P0-S0>  Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Chuck Schumer won re-election to a second term with 71.2% of the vote, a then-record margin of victory for any statewide candidate in New York's history. <P0-S1> The 2004 United States Senate election in New York took place on November 2, 2004 along with elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as the presidential election, elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. <P0-S2>  The record was surpassed by Kirsten Gillibrand when she won re-election to a first full term in 2012 with 72% of the vote. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2004 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 2, 2004. <P1-S1>  Incumbent Republican United States Senator Chuck Grassley ran for re-election to a fifth term in the United States Senate. <P1-S2>  Grassley and former State Senator Arthur A. Small won the Republican and Democratic primaries, respectively, unopposed, and faced each other in the general election. <P1-S3>  Though this election coincided with the highly competitive presidential election, Grassley was in little danger of losing his seat and defeated Small handily. <SEP> <P2-S0>  First elected in 1998, he defeated three-term Republican incumbent Al D'Amato 55% to 44%. <P2-S1> Charles Ellis Schumer ( ; born November 23, 1950) is an American politician, the senior United States senator from New York and a member of the Democratic Party. <P2-S2>  Schumer was re-elected in 2004 with 71% of the vote, in 2010 with 66% of the vote, and in 2016 with 70% of the vote. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1928 United States Senate election in Montana took place on November 6, 1928. <P3-S1>  Incumbent United States Senator Burton K. Wheeler, who was first elected to the Senate in 1922, ran for re-election. <P3-S2>  After successfully defeating several challengers in the Democratic primary, Wheeler advanced to the general election, where he faced Republican nominee Joseph M. Dixon, the former Governor of Montana who had previously served in the United States Senate from 1907 to 1913. <P3-S3>  Though the election was closer than Wheeler's first election, he still managed to defeat Dixon to win his second term in the Senate.
Question: Were the Commodore 16 and Prológica CP-400 from the same country?

<P0-S0> Delta 16 is a Finnish fixed shooter video game developed by Jyri Lehtonen and published by Amersoft in 1985. <P0-S1>  It was originally released in 1985 for the Commodore 16 home computer and later ported to Commodore 64 for which it was released free of charge. <P0-S2>  A total of 101 copies were sold. <P0-S3>  A notable feature was an automated firing mechanism that the player could activate. <SEP> <P1-S0> In the middle of 1984 a Brazilian company called Prológica, which made its own versions of 8 bits US computers, brought to the Brazilian market a new equipment for its personal computer series called "CP" (shorten of Personal Computer in Portuguese). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Commodore 16 is a home computer made by Commodore International with a 6502-compatible 7501 or 8501 CPU, released in 1984 and intended to be an entry-level computer to replace the VIC-20. <P2-S1>  A cost-reduced version, the Commodore 116, was sold only in Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> The label launched in 1985 mostly made up of games from the MRM Software back catalogue. <P3-S1>  MRM had been a label producing games for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron. <P3-S2>  Blue Ribbon reissued these and also converted them to other platforms including Atari 8-bit, Amstrad CPC, MSX and Commodore 16/Plus/4. <P3-S3>  By the late 80s, Blue Ribbon were also releasing games for the ZX Spectrum and Commodore 64 including reissues of games for publishers including Superior Software, Bubble Bus and Artic as well as games originally published at full price by CDS. <P3-S4>  This included the first stand alone releases for games previously only available on compilations (e.g. "Syncron" and "Camelot" from Superior and "Video Card Arcade" and "Dominoes" from CDS). <P3-S5>  The Superior games were released as joint Superior/Blue Ribbon releases and carried advertisements for current Superior full price games. <P3-S6>  Although a small number of compilations were released on disk, all individual releases were on cassette between £1.99 and £2.99. <P3-S7>  The label's final releases were in 1991 and CDS never used the Blue Ribbon label for 16-bit releases.
Question: Japanese destroyer Oite participated in what conflict that ended with the surrender of the American forces to the Empire of Japan?

<P0-S0>  It was fought on and around the atoll formed by Wake Island and its minor islets of Peale and Wilkes Islands by the air, land, and naval forces of the Japanese Empire against those of the United States, with Marines playing a prominent role on both sides. <P0-S1> The Battle of Wake Island began simultaneously with the attack on Pearl Harbor naval/air bases in Hawaii and ended on 23rd December 1941, with the surrender of the American forces to the Empire of Japan. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of Bataan (7 January – 9 April 1942) represented the most intense phase of Imperial Japan's invasion of the Philippines during World War II. <P1-S1>  In January 1942, forces of the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy invaded Luzon along with several islands in the Philippine Archipelago after the bombing of the American naval base at Pearl Harbor. <P1-S2>  The commander-in-chief of all Filipino and American forces in the islands, General Douglas MacArthur, consolidated all of his Luzon-based units on the Bataan Peninsula to fight against the Japanese invaders. <P1-S3>  By this time, the Japanese controlled nearly all of Southeast Asia. <P1-S4>  The Bataan peninsula and the island of Corregidor were the only remaining Allied strongholds in the region. <P1-S5>  Despite a lack of supplies, Filipino and American forces managed to fight the Japanese for three months, engaging them initially in a fighting retreat southward. <P1-S6>  As the combined Filipino and American forces made a last stand, the delay cost the Japanese valuable time and prevented immediate victory across the Pacific. <P1-S7>  The surrender at Bataan, with 76,000 soldiers surrendering in the Philippines altogether, was the largest in American and Filipino military histories, and was the largest United States surrender since the American Civil War's Battle of Harper's Ferry. <P1-S8>  Soon afterwards, Filipino and American prisoners of war were forced into the Bataan Death March. <SEP> <P2-S0> During the Pacific War, she participated in the Battle of Wake Island in December 1941 and the occupations of New Guinea and the Solomon Islands in early 1942. <P2-S1> The Japanese destroyer "Oite" (追風 , "Tail Wind" ) was one of nine "Kamikaze"-class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy during the 1920s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shigure (時雨 , ”Drizzle” ) was the second of ten "Shiratsuyu"-class destroyer s, and the first to be built for the Imperial Japanese Navy under the Circle One Program ("Maru Ichi Keikaku"). <P3-S1>  Along with the destroyer "Yukikaze" , she developed a reputation within the Imperial Japanese Navy for being "lucky" or "unsinkable", emerging undamaged from several battles and as the sole surviving Japanese warship from two. <P3-S2>  As the flagship of Captain Tameichi Hara's Destroyer Division 27 "Shigure" received a prominent place in the memoirs of the only Japanese destroyer captain to survive the entire Pacific War. <P3-S3>  "Shigure" was torpedoed and sunk by the submarine USS "Blackfin" in the Gulf of Siam on 24 January 1945.