winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Daniel Greene has created what for clients including sportscaster Bryant Gumbel, Eleanor Roosevelt, William Randolph Hearst and Dave Thomas, the founder of Wendy's?

<P0-S0> Amanda Randolph Hearst (born January 5, 1984) is an American socialite, activist, fashion model, and heiress to the Hearst Corporation, William Randolph Hearst's media conglomerate. <P0-S1>  She is an associate market editor at "Marie Claire" and the founder of Friends of Finn, an organization dedicated to stopping the inhumane treatment of dogs in puppy mills. <P0-S2>  She also served as a co-chair of Riverkeeper's Junior Council. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daniel E. Greene PSA, NA, AWS (born 1934) is an American artist who works in the media of pastels and oil painting. <P1-S1>  The Encyclopædia Britannica considers Mr. Greene the foremost pastelist in the United States. <P1-S2>  His paintings and pastels are in over 700 public and private collections in the United States and abroad. <P1-S3>  Some of his sitters include First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, Ayn Rand, Astronaut Walter Schirra, William Randolph Hearst, “Wendy’s” founder Dave Thomas, Commentator Rush Limbaugh, Composer Alan Menken, Bryant Gumbel and Bob Schieffer of CBS TV. <P1-S4>  Governmental Portraits include Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman, Governor Paul Laxalt of Nevada, Governor Gerald Baliles of Virginia, Governor Benjamin Cayetano of Hawaii, and Governor Fob James of Alabama. <P1-S5>  Business sitters include the chairmen of the boards of Honeywell, Coca-Cola Company, Dupont Corporation, Endo Pharmaceuticals, American Express, The New York Stock Exchange and IBM. <P1-S6>  Highly regarded as a portrait artist, his subjects have included leaders of Government, Banking, Education and Industry. <P1-S7>  Mr. Greene has also painted the Deans, Presidents and Benefactors of Tufts, Duke, Columbia, North Carolina, West Point, Delaware, Penn State, New York, Princeton, Rutgers, Yale and Harvard Universities. <SEP> <P2-S0> Greg Gumbel (born May 3, 1946) is an American television sportscaster. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his various assignments on the CBS network (most notably, the National Football League and NCAA basketball). <P2-S2>  The older brother of news and sportscaster Bryant Gumbel, he became the first African-American (and Creole) announcer to call play-by-play of a major sports championship in the United States when he announced Super Bowl XXXV for the CBS network in 2001. <P2-S3>  He is of Creole ancestry. <P2-S4>  Gumbel is currently a play-by-play broadcaster for the "NFL on CBS" alongside Trent Green as well as the studio host for CBS' men's college basketball coverage. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is the younger brother of sportscaster Greg Gumbel. <P3-S1>  Since 1995, he has hosted HBO's acclaimed investigative series "Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel", which has been rated as "flat out TV's best sports program" by the "Los Angeles Times". <P3-S2>  It won a Peabody Award in 2012. <P3-S3> Bryant Charles Gumbel (born September 29, 1948) is an American television journalist and sportscaster, best known for his 15 years as co-host of NBC's "Today".
Question:  Force India VJM10 is a Formula One racing car previous driven by Nico Hülkenberg, and is now driven by which driver born 17 September 1996?

<P0-S0> The Force India VJM08 is a Formula One racing car which Force India used to compete in the 2015 Formula One season. <P0-S1>  It was driven by Sergio Pérez and Le Mans winner Nico Hülkenberg. <SEP> <P1-S0> Esteban Ocon (born 17 September 1996) is a French racing driver who currently drives in Formula One for Force India. <P1-S1>  He made his Formula One debut for Manor Racing in the 2016 Belgian Grand Prix, replacing Rio Haryanto. <P1-S2>  Ocon is part of the Mercedes-Benz driver development programme. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The car is driven by Sergio Pérez and Esteban Ocon, who joined the team after Nico Hülkenberg left the team at the end of the season. <P2-S1> The Force India VJM10 is a Formula One racing car designed and constructed by Force India to compete during the 2017 Formula One season. <P2-S2>  It made its competitive début at the 2017 Australian Grand Prix. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Force India VJM05 is a Formula One racing car designed by Sahara Force India F1 Team for use in the 2012 Formula One season. <P3-S1>  The car was launched on 3 February at Silverstone. <P3-S2>  It was driven by Paul di Resta, and Nico Hülkenberg who returned to the sport after spending one year as Force India's test and reserve driver.
Question: Radha Jayalakshmi and the Priya sisters were both duo's in what music style? 

<P0-S0> Shanmukhapriya and Haripriya (Telugu: షణ్ముఖప్రియ, హరిప్రియ ), popularly known as the Priya Sisters, are eminent Carnatic music singers. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Shillelagh Sisters were a UK female group composed of Jacquie O'Sullivan (vocals), Lynder Halpin (double bass), Patricia "Trisha" O'Flynn (saxophone) and Maria "Mitzi" Ryan (drums). <P1-S1>  Their music style was a mixture of rockabilly and punk rock, influenced by Halpin and O'Sullivan's boyfriends, who were, respectively, Boz Boorer (guitarist) and Phil Bloomberg (bassist), both of the rockabilly group The Polecats. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The person who does the playback singing is Jayalakshmi but was named as Radha Jayalakshmi in the cine field. <P2-S1>  Actually, Radha was her cousin and singing partner on the stage performances. <P2-S2> Radha and Jayalakshmi, popularly known as Radha Jayalakshmi (Tamil: ராதா ஜெயலட்சுமி ), were Indian Carnatic music vocalist duo as well as playback singers in films in the 1940s and 1950s, before they became music teachers. <P2-S3>  They were early singers in the trend of duo singing in Carnatic music, which started in the 1950s, with performers like Soolamangalam Sisters, and later continued by Bombay Sisters, Ranjani-Gayatri and Priya Sisters. <SEP> <P3-S0> Soolamangalam Jayalakshmi (Tamil: சூலமங்கலம் ஜெயலட்சுமி ) and Soolamangalam Rajalakshmi (Tamil: சூலமங்கலம் ராஜலட்சுமி ), popularly known as Soolamangalam Sisters (Tamil: சூலமங்கலம் சகோதரிகள் ) were Carnatic music sister-pair vocalists and musicians known for their devotional songs in Tamil. <P3-S1>  They were early singers in the trend of duo singing in Carnatic music, which started in the 1950s, with performers like Radha Jayalakshmi, and later continued by Bombay Sisters, Ranjani-Gayatri, Mambalam Sisters, Bangalore Sisters and Priya Sisters
Question: What is the name of the number-one single featuring the winner of Celebrity Apprentice 3?

<P0-S0> The Celebrity Apprentice (also known as The Apprentice 7) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, "Celebrity Apprentice". <P0-S1>  This season features celebrity candidates vying for the title of Donald Trump's, "Best Business Brain," as a way to revitalize the series, with the winner donating their proceeds to charity. <P0-S2>  The series was designed after "Comic Relief Does The Apprentice", a charity special of the British Apprentice series. <P0-S3>  This installment marks the series' return to New York after spending the previous season in Los Angeles and features abstract paintings by Seattle-based artist Maeve Harris. <P0-S4>  The series premiered on NBC on January 3, 2008 at 9:00PM. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He gained fame as the lead singer of the glam metal band Poison who have sold over 50 million records worldwide and 15 million records in the United States alone. <P1-S1>  The band has also charted ten singles to the Top 40 of the "Billboard" Hot 100, including six Top 10 singles and a number-one single, "Every Rose Has Its Thorn". <P1-S2> Bret Michael Sychak (born March 15, 1963), professionally known as Bret Michaels, is an American singer-songwriter and musician. <SEP> <P2-S0> The New Celebrity Apprentice is the eighth and final installment of the reality game show, "The Celebrity Apprentice". <P2-S1>  It aired from January 2 to February 13, 2017. <P2-S2>  The winner of this season was Matt Iseman. <SEP> <P3-S0>  On April 29, 2009, NBC officially announced the renewal of "Celebrity Apprentice" for Spring 2010. <P3-S1>  The show premiered on Sunday, March 14, 2010. <P3-S2>  The two-hour season finale was on Sunday, May 23, 2010, 9–11 p.m., ET/PT and the winner was Poison lead singer and "Rock of Love" star Bret Michaels. <P3-S3>  The Celebrity Apprentice is auctioning off items to help benefit the Hollyrod Foundation and the American Diabetes Association. <P3-S4>  Auction items include photos taken by Bret Michaels, clothing, posters, and other rare items signed by the cast. <P3-S5>  Michaels also returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice. <P3-S6>  Michaels was the only previous winner to return and was ironically fired first, coming in 14th. <P3-S7> The Celebrity Apprentice 3 (also known as The Apprentice 9) is the ninth installment of the reality game show, "Celebrity Apprentice".
Question: What song by the American rapper Coolio is on his greatest hits album "Fantiastic Voyage" and samples from a Stevie Wonder song?

<P0-S0> "Gangsta's Paradise" is a song by American rapper Coolio, featuring singer L.V. The song was released on Coolio's album of the same name, as well as the soundtrack for the 1995 film "Dangerous Minds". <P0-S1>  It samples the chorus and instrumentation of Stevie Wonder's 1976 song "Pastime Paradise". <SEP> <P1-S0> Fantastic Voyage: The Greatest Hits is a compilation album by rapper Coolio, released in 2001. <P1-S1>  It includes the track "Aw Here it Goes" he contributed as a main theme to TV series "Kenan & Kel". <P1-S2>  Other songs originally appear on his first three albums, "It Takes a Thief", "Gangsta's Paradise" and "My Soul". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Fantastic Voyage" is a song by American rapper Coolio. <P2-S1>  It was released in March 1994 as the third single from his debut album, "It Takes a Thief." <P2-S2>  The song later featured on the album "." <P2-S3>  The song samples "Fantastic Voyage" by Lakeside. <SEP> <P3-S0> "It's All the Way Live (Now)" is a song by American rapper Coolio. <P3-S1>  It was released in May 1996 as the lead single to the "Eddie" soundtrack. <P3-S2>  The song became Coolio's fifth top-40 single and his fourth to achieve at least a gold certification from the RIAA for sales of 500,000 copies. <P3-S3>  The song sampled "It's All the Way Live" by funk band Lakeside, his second single to both sample and take the name from a Lakeside song after his 1994 hit, "Fantastic Voyage".
Question: Who was the eldest brother of the Mexican drug trafficker born 12 March 1952?

<P0-S0> Rafael Caro Quintero (born October 3, 1952) is a Mexican drug trafficker who founded the now-disintegrated Guadalajara Cartel with Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo and other drug traffickers in the 1970s. <P0-S1>  He is the brother of fellow drug trafficker Miguel Caro Quintero, the founder and former leader of the extinct Sonora Cartel who remains incarcerated. <SEP> <P1-S0> Francisco Rafael Arellano Félix (24 October 1949 – 18 October 2013) was a Mexican drug lord and former leader of the Tijuana Cartel, a drug trafficking organization. <P1-S1>  He was the oldest of seven brothers and headed the criminal organization early in the 1990s alongside them. <P1-S2>  Through his brother Benjamín, Francisco Rafael joined the Tijuana Cartel in 1989 following the arrest of Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo, one of the most prominent drug czars in Mexico during the 1980s. <P1-S3>  When the Arellano Félix took control of the organization in the early 1990s, tensions with the rival Sinaloa Cartel prompted violent attacks and slayings from both fronts. <SEP> <P2-S0> Miguel "El Gringo" Villarreal (died on 10 March 2013) was an alleged drug trafficker and high-ranking leader of the Gulf Cartel, a Mexican drug trafficking organization. <P2-S1>  He was the crime boss of Reynosa, Tamaulipas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Benjamín Arellano Félix (born 12 March 1952) is a Mexican drug trafficker and former leader of the Mexican criminal organization known as the Tijuana Cartel or 'Arellano-Félix Organization'.
Question: What type of music were vocalists Billie Joe Armstrong and Frank Iero involved with?

<P0-S0> Frank Anthony Iero, Jr. (born October 31, 1981) is an American musician who was the rhythm guitarist and backup vocalist of the rock band My Chemical Romance and post-hardcore band Leathermouth. <P0-S1>  He has a solo punk rock project titled Frank Iero and the Patience. <P0-S2>  He released an album under the previous name of frnkiero andthe cellabration titled "Stomachaches" which was released on August 26, 2014. <P0-S3>  The first single off the album, called "Weighted", premiered on BBC Radio One on July 8, 2014. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is also a guitarist and vocalist for the punk rock band Pinhead Gunpowder and provides lead vocals for Green Day's side projects Foxboro Hot Tubs and The Network. <P1-S1> Billie Joe Armstrong (born February 17, 1972) is an American musician, singer, songwriter and actor who is best known as the lead vocalist, primary songwriter, and guitarist of the punk rock band Green Day, which he co-founded with Mike Dirnt. <SEP> <P2-S0> Frank Iero and the Patience is an American rock band from Belleville, New Jersey. <P2-S1>  Their debut album, "Stomachaches", was released on August 25, 2014. <P2-S2>  Their second album "Parachutes" was released on October 27, 2016 with the promotional singles "I'm A Mess", "Remedy", and "Oceans". <P2-S3>  Their current lineup consists of Frank Iero, Evan Nestor, Matt Olsson, and Alex Grippo. <P2-S4>  Steve Evetts is credited with writing and recording the bass tracks on "Parachutes". <SEP> <P3-S0> "She" is a song by the American punk rock band Green Day. <P3-S1>  It is the eighth track on their third album, "Dookie" and was released as the fifth and final single. <P3-S2>  The song was written by frontman Billie Joe Armstrong about a former girlfriend who showed him a feminist poem with an identical title. <P3-S3>  In return, Armstrong wrote the lyrics of "She" and showed them to her. <P3-S4>  She later dumped him and moved to Ecuador, prompting Armstrong to put "She" on the album. <P3-S5>  The same ex-girlfriend is the topic of the songs "Sassafras Roots", "Chump", and "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)". <P3-S6>  It is one of the few Green Day singles that did not have a music video.
Question: How many species of Hawaiian hibiscus do not have white flowers?

<P0-S0>  The yellow hibiscus is Hawaii's state flower. <P0-S1>  Although tourists regularly associate the hibiscus flower within experiences visiting the US state of Hawaii, and the plant family Malvaceae includes a relatively large number of species that are native to the Hawaiian Islands, those flowers regularly observed by tourists are generally not the native hibiscus flowers. <P0-S2>  Most commonly grown as ornamental plants in the Islands are the Chinese hibiscus ("Hibiscus rosa-sinensis") and its numerous hybrids. <P0-S3> Hawaiian hibiscus are seven species of hibiscus regarded as native to Hawaii. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reseda alba is a species of flowering plant in the reseda family known by the common names white mignonette or white upright mignonette. <P1-S1>  It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it can be found in parts of the Americas and Australia as an introduced species. <P1-S2>  It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant for its spikelike racemes of fragrant white flowers. <P1-S3>  This is an annual or perennial herb growing up to a meter tall. <P1-S4>  The leaves are divided deeply into many narrow lobes. <P1-S5>  The inflorescence, which may take up most of the upper stem, is densely packed with many white flowers. <P1-S6>  Each flower has five or six petals, each of which is divided into three long, narrow lobes, making the raceme appear frilly. <P1-S7>  The fruit is a nearly rectangular four-angled capsule up to 1.4 centimeters in length. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Philip Island Hibiscus (Hibiscus insularis) is a species of hibiscus that is endemic to Phillip Island, a small island to the south of Norfolk Island. <P2-S1>  The entire natural extent of this species is just two small clumps, and each clump apparently consists of multiple separate stems of a single genotype. <P2-S2>  It has been propagated and planted more widely on Phillip Island, but only vegetatively which does not increase the genetic diversity. <P2-S3>  Seedlings apparently have not been observed in the wild. <P2-S4>  It produces greenish-yellow flowers that fade to mauve through most of the year. <P2-S5>  Horticultural use of the Philip Island Hibiscus has greatly increased the number of plants (though not in its natural environment) but as it is usually propagated by cuttings the number of genotypes is still extremely small. <P2-S6>  This species is listed as Critically Endangered under Australian federal environment legislation. <SEP> <P3-S0>  "H. arnottianus" of Oʻ ahu and Molokaʻ i and "H. waimeae" are the only Hawaiian hibiscuses that have white flowers. <P3-S1> Hibiscus waimeae (white Kauai rosemallow, Hawaiian: "" , or ) is a species of flowering plant in the okra family, Malvaceae, that is endemic to the island of Kauaʻ i in Hawaii. <P3-S2>  It is a small gray-barked tree, reaching a height of 6 - and a trunk diameter of 0.3 m . <P3-S3>  The flowers last for a single day, starting out white and fading to pink in the afternoon. <P3-S4>  "H. waimeae" inhabits coastal mesic, mixed mesic, and wet forests at elevations of 250 – .
Question: Which band has more members, The Futureheads or Marcy Playground?

<P0-S0> Dylan Keefe (born April 11, 1970 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is the bassist and one of the founding members of the multi-platinum selling alternative rock band Marcy Playground. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marcy Playground is an American alternative rock band consisting of three members: John Wozniak (lead vocals, guitar), Dylan Keefe (bass), and Shlomi Lavie (drums). <P1-S1>  The band is best known for their 1997 hit "Sex and Candy". <SEP> <P2-S0> Marcy Playground is the self-titled album by Marcy Playground, released on February 25, 1997 with EMI. <P2-S1>  It was reissued later that year on October 7 on Capitol Records with a large amount of promotion for the single "Sex and Candy," which became the band's breakthrough single, spending a then-record 15 weeks at number 1 on the "Billboard" Modern Rock Tracks chart during the first few months of 1998. <P2-S2>  The album also includes the singles "St. Joe on the Schoolbus" and "Sherry Fraser" both of which received moderate radio and MTV2 airplay during the latter half of 1998. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Futureheads were an English post-punk band from Sunderland. <P3-S1>  consisting of Ross Millard (vocals and guitar), Barry Hyde (vocals and guitar), David "Jaff" Craig (bass guitar) and Dave Hyde (drums). <P3-S2>  Their name comes from the title of The Flaming Lips album "Hit to Death in the Future Head". <P3-S3>  The band's influences included new wave and post-punk bands such as Gang of Four, Devo, XTC, Wire and Fugazi.
Question: When was the Chief Aerodynamicist for the British supersonic land vehicle, whose goal is to match or exceed 1000 mph achieving a new world land speed record, born?

<P0-S0>  Its goal is to match or exceed 1000 mph achieving a new world land speed record. <P0-S1> Bloodhound SSC is a British supersonic land vehicle currently in development. <P0-S2>  The pencil-shaped car, powered by a jet engine and a rocket engine is designed to reach 1050 mph . <P0-S3>  It is being developed and built with the intention of breaking the land speed record by 33%, the largest ever margin. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ronald Ayers, MBE (born 1932) is an English engineer who was responsible for the aerodynamics of the land speed record-holding vehicles, ThrustSSC and JCB Dieselmax, and is Chief Aerodynamicist for the Bloodhound SSC. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Henry O'Neil de Hane Segrave (22 September 1896 – 13 June 1930) was an early British pioneer in land speed and water speed records. Seagrave, who set three land and one water record, was the first person to hold both titles simultaneously and the first person to travel at over 200 mph in a land vehicle. <P2-S1>  He died in an accident in 1930 shortly after setting a new world water speed record on Windermere in the Lake District, England. <P2-S2>  The Segrave Trophy was established to commemorate his life. <SEP> <P3-S0> The land speed record (or absolute land speed record) is the highest speed achieved by a person using a vehicle on land. <P3-S1>  There is no single body for validation and regulation; in practice the Category C ("Special Vehicles") flying start regulations are used, officiated by regional or national organizations under the auspices of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. <P3-S2>  The land speed record (LSR) is standardized as the speed over a course of fixed length, averaged over two runs (commonly called "passes"). <P3-S3>  Two runs are required in opposite directions within one hour, and a new record mark must exceed the previous one by at least one percent to be validated.
Question: Which reservation is located in Hill and Chouteau and named after the principal leader of the Montana Chippewa-Cree?

<P0-S0> Chouteau County is a county located in the North-Central region of the U.S. state of Montana. <P0-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,813. <P0-S2>  Its county seat is Fort Benton. <P0-S3>  The county was established in 1865 as one of the original nine counties of Montana, and named in 1882 after Pierre Chouteau, Jr., a fur trader who established a trading post that became Fort Benton, which was once an important port on the Missouri River. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Established by an act of Congress in 1916, it was originally intended for landless Chippewa (Ojibwe) Indians in the American West, but has grown to include many Cree (Nēhiyaw) and Métis over the years. <P1-S1>  The reservation is located in Hill and Chouteau counties in northeastern Montana, about 40 mi from the Canada–U.S. border. <P1-S2>  It has a total land area of 171.4 sqmi , which includes extensive off-reservation trust lands. <P1-S3> Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation is one of seven American Indian reservations in the U.S. state of Montana. <P1-S4>  The reservation is reported to have 6,177 enrolled members. <SEP> <P2-S0> Asiniiwin, translated Rocky Boy or Stone Child was an important Chippewa leader who became the principal leader of the Montana Chippewa-Cree in the late 19th century and early 20th century. <P2-S1>  His advocacy for his people led to the creation of Rocky Boy's Indian Reservation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Choteau is a city in and the county seat of Teton County, Montana, United States. <P3-S1>  It lies along U.S. Routes 89 and 287 (the latter terminating at the former in this city) about 20 mi east of the Rocky Mountains, near Flathead National Forest, the Rocky Mountain Division of Lewis and Clark National Forest, and Glacier National Park. <P3-S2>  The population was 1,684 at the 2010 census. <P3-S3>  The Montana town is named for French fur-trapper and explorer Pierre Chouteau, Jr., who is also the namesake of Chouteau County, Montana (county seat: Fort Benton).
Question: The USS Tortuga was named after the Dry Tortugas, a group of desert coral islets 60 miles west of which city with the motto "One Human Family"?

<P0-S0> USS "Tortuga" (LSD-26) was a "Casa Grande"-class dock landing ship in the United States Navy. <P0-S1>  She was the first Navy ship to be named for the Dry Tortugas, a group of desert coral islets 60 miles west of Key West, Florida, which were discovered in 1513 by Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Two Dock Landing Ships of the United States Navy have been named USS "Tortuga", after the Dry Tortugas, islands off Florida. <SEP> <P2-S0> Key West is 129 mi southwest of Miami by air, about 160 mi by car, and 106 mi north-northeast of Havana, Cuba. <P2-S1>  Cuba, at its closest point, is 94 mi south. <P2-S2>  Key West is a port of call for many passenger cruise ships. <P2-S3>  The Key West International Airport provides airline service. <P2-S4>  Naval Air Station Key West is an important year round training site for naval aviation due to the tropical weather, which is also the reason Key West was chosen as the Winter White House of President Harry S. Truman. <P2-S5>  The central business district is located along Duval Street and includes much of the northwestern corner of the island. <P2-S6> <section begin=chapter1 /> <P2-S7>  The official city motto is "One Human Family." <SEP> <P3-S0>  She was the second Navy ship to be named for the Dry Tortugas, a group of desert coral islets 60 mi west of Key West, Florida. <P3-S1> USS "Tortuga" (LSD-46) is a "Whidbey Island"-class dock landing ship of the United States Navy.
Question: Isabella Kelly was born at a ruined castle characterized as one of the most isolated fortifications in Britain by who?

<P0-S0> Clun Castle is a ruined castle in the small town of Clun, Shropshire. <P0-S1>  Clun Castle was established by the Norman lord Robert de Say after the Norman invasion of England and went on to become an important Marcher lord castle in the 12th century, with an extensive castle-guard system. <P0-S2>  Owned for many years by the Fitzalan family, Clun played a key part in protecting the region from Welsh attack until it was gradually abandoned as a property in favour of the more luxurious Arundel Castle. <P0-S3>  The Fitzalans converted Clun Castle into a hunting lodge in the 14th century, complete with pleasure gardens, but by the 16th century the castle was largely ruined. <P0-S4>  Slighted in 1646 after the English Civil War Clun remained in poor condition until renovation work in the 1890s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Isabella Kelly, née Fordyce, also Isabella Hedgeland (born at Cairnburgh Castle in the Scottish Highlands and baptised on 4 May 1759 – died on 25 June 1857 in London) was a Scottish novelist and poet. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cairnburgh Castle is a ruined castle that is located on the islands of Cairn na Burgh Mòr and Cairn na Burgh Beag, Argyll and Bute, Scotland. <P2-S1>  These islands are at the northern extremity of the Treshnish Isles at the mouth of Loch Tuath, Mull north of Iona. <P2-S2>  1991's "The Changing Scottish Landscape" characterizes it as "one of the most isolated fortifications in Britain...[and] also one of the strangest." <SEP> <P3-S0> Abergairn Castle is a ruined castle, dating from the 17th century, about one mile north of Ballater, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. <P3-S1>  It is built on the top of an isolated kame, at the north east of the entrance to Glen Gairn.
Question: Which American car rental company is also a member of the Association of Car Rental Industry Sytems Standards?

<P0-S0> Budget Rent a Car System, Inc. is an American car rental company that was founded in 1958 in Los Angeles, California by Morris Mirkin. <P0-S1>  Budget's operations are headquartered in Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sixt SE is a European multinational car rental company with about 4,000 locations in over 105 countries. <P1-S1>  Sixt SE acts as a parent and holding company of the Sixt Group, which is internationally active in the business areas of vehicle rental and leasing. <P1-S2>  The majority of the company (60%) is owned by the Sixt family, who manage the company. <P1-S3>  The remaining share is tradeable stock: SIX2 (XETRA). <P1-S4>  It is the largest car rental company in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Israel. <SEP> <P2-S0> The ACRISS Car Classification Code developed and maintained by ACRISS (the Association of Car Rental Industry Systems Standards) and is designed to enable customers and travel professionals to make an informed choice when booking car rental in Europe, Middle East and Africa. <P2-S1>  ACRISS Members include Avis, Budget, Alamo, National, Enterprise, Europcar, Hertz and Maggiore <SEP> <P3-S0> The American Car Rental Association (ACRA) is a formal trade organization based in Long Lake, New York, composed of rental car companies, that advocates and lobbies on behalf of the car rental industry with elected officials and consumer advocates at the federal, state and local levels of government.
Question: Which town has a greater population as of the 2010 census, Minden, Nevada or Gardnerville, Nevada?

<P0-S0> Gardnerville is an unincorporated town in Douglas County, Nevada, United States, adjacent to the county seat of Minden. <P0-S1>  The population was 5,656 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> Minden is a town in Montgomery County, New York, United States. <P1-S1>  The population was 4,297 at the 2010 census. <P1-S2>  The town is located at the western edge of the county and south of the Mohawk River, which forms its northern border. <P1-S3>  It has possessed a post office from 1802 to 1903. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gardnerville Ranchos is a census-designated place (CDP) in Douglas County, Nevada, United States. <P2-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the CDP population was 11,312. <P2-S2>  The area is the namesake for the Gardnerville Ranchos Micropolitan Statistical area which includes other areas of Douglas County. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The population was 3,001 at the 2010 census. <P3-S1>  It is the county seat of Douglas County and is adjacent to the town of Gardnerville. <P3-S2>  It was founded in 1906 by Heinrich Friedrich Dangberg Jr., who named it after the town of Minden, in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, which was near his father's birthplace. <P3-S3>  Minden was founded on company land of the Dangberg Home Ranch and Dangberg commissioned most of the town's early buildings. <P3-S4>  Minden has had a post office since 1906. <P3-S5> Minden is an unincorporated town in Douglas County, Nevada, United States.
Question: What is the name of the company that wholly owns the Value Alliance airline whose head office is within Terminal 2 of Narita International Airport?

<P0-S0> Air Kilroe Limited, trading as Eastern Airways, is a British airline whose head office is at Humberside Airport in Kirmington, North Lincolnshire, England. <P0-S1>  It operates scheduled domestic and international services and private charter services. <P0-S2>  Around 800,000 passengers a year are carried on the scheduled route network. <SEP> <P1-S0> Value Alliance is an airline alliance formed in May 2016. <P1-S1>  It comprises seven Asia-Pacific airlines: Cebu Pacific, Jeju Air, Nok Air, NokScoot, Scoot, Tigerair Australia and Vanilla Air, along with Tigerair who merged with Scoot under the Scoot brand. <P1-S2>  It is the world's second alliance (after the U-FLY Alliance) to consist only of low-cost carriers (LCCs). <P1-S3>  However, it is the first pan-regional LCC alliance. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nippon Cargo Airlines Company, Limited (日本貨物航空株式会社 , Nippon Kamotsu Kōkū Kabushiki-gaisha ) , or NCA, is a cargo airline with its head office on the property of Narita International Airport in Narita, Chiba Prefecture, outside Tokyo. <P2-S1>  It operates scheduled cargo services in Asia and to Europe and North America. <P2-S2>  Its main base is Narita Airport. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Its head office is within Terminal 2 of Narita International Airport in Narita, Chiba Prefecture. <P3-S1> Vanilla Air Inc. (バニラ・エア株式会社 , Banira Ea Kabushiki Kaisha ) is a low-cost airline in Japan wholly owned by All Nippon Airways.
Question: What public radio network in New York has allowed Eric Plakun to dis his psychiatric work?

<P0-S0>  He is the current associate medical director and director of biopsychosocial advocacy at the Austen Riggs Center in Stockbridge, MA. <P0-S1>  Plakun’s primary interests include the value of and evidence base for psychosocial treatments and the diagnosis, treatment, longitudinal course and outcome of patients with borderline personality disorder and treatment resistant disorders. <P0-S2> Eric M. Plakun, MD, DLFAPA, FACPsych, is an American board certified psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, researcher and forensic psychiatrist. <P0-S3>  Plakun has been widely published and quoted in the media on psychotherapy and psychiatry, including in The New York Times and The Globe and Mail. <P0-S4>  He has appeared in the media to discuss his psychiatric work on WAMC, the Albany, New York affiliate of NPR. <P0-S5>  and on CBS 60 Minutes. <P0-S6>  His psychiatric research has been widely cited. <SEP> <P1-S0> WPPR (88.3) is a public radio station in Demorest, Georgia. <P1-S1>  Originally, WPPR had the call letters WDEM (Radio Demorest), but changed to WPPR on August 19, 1996. <P1-S2>  It is part of the Georgia Public Broadcasting radio network, which in turn is a member of National Public Radio, Public Radio International, and American Public Media. <P1-S3>  Unlike many stations of the GPB network, WPPR does not only broadcast simulcasts from GPB. <P1-S4>  WPPR also produces its own programming about the local area including Habersham County. <P1-S5>  One of the community features, "Community Life in Northeast Georgia," is an educational and informative program about an area that is not well known. <P1-S6>  WPPR's studios are located on the Piedmont College campus in Demorest. <P1-S7>  This allows for Piedmont Mass Communications students to work directly with WPPR as interns. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The network has 12 broadcast radio stations (transmitters) and 16 broadcast relay stations (translators,repeaters). <P2-S1>  One of the stations is an AM station: WAMC (AM) 1400 in Albany. <P2-S2> WAMC is a public radio network headquartered in Albany, New York. <P2-S3>  The organization's legal name is "WAMC" and it is also known as "WAMC Public Radio" or "WAMC Northeast Public Radio." <SEP> <P3-S0> The New Jersey Network (NJN) was a network of public television and radio stations serving the U.S. state of New Jersey. <P3-S1>  NJN was a member of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) for television and the National Public Radio (NPR) for radio, broadcasting their programming as well as producing and broadcasting their own programming, mostly relating to issues in New Jersey. <P3-S2>  With studios in both Trenton and Newark, NJN's television network covered all of New Jersey, plus parts of Pennsylvania, New York, Connecticut and Delaware; the radio network primarily served several areas of New Jersey that were not covered by Philadelphia and New York City public radio stations.
Question: The third emperor in the Year of the Four Emperors had how many wives? 

<P0-S0>  69) was a Roman empress of the 1st century CE, the second wife of Roman emperor Vitellius. <P0-S1> Galeria Fundana (c. 40 – aft. <SEP> <P1-S0> The history of the Roman Empire covers the history of Ancient Rome from the fall of the Roman Republic in 27 BC until the abdication of the last Western emperor in 476 AD. <P1-S1>  Rome had begun expanding shortly after the founding of the Republic in the 6th century BC, though it did not expand outside of the Italian Peninsula until the 3rd century BC. <P1-S2>  Civil war engulfed the Roman state in the mid 1st century BC, first between Julius Caesar and Pompey, and finally between Octavian and Mark Antony. <P1-S3>  Antony was defeated at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. <P1-S4>  In 27 BC the Senate and People of Rome made Octavian "imperator" ("commander") thus beginning the Principate, the first epoch of Roman imperial history usually dated from 27 BC to 284 AD; they later awarded him the name Augustus, "the venerated". <P1-S5>  The success of Augustus in establishing principles of dynastic succession was limited by his outliving a number of talented potential heirs: the Julio-Claudian dynasty lasted for four more emperors—Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, and Nero—before it yielded in 69 AD to the strife-torn Year of Four Emperors, from which Vespasian emerged as victor. <P1-S6>  Vespasian became the founder of the brief Flavian dynasty, to be followed by the Nerva–Antonine dynasty which produced the "Five Good Emperors": Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius and the philosophically inclined Marcus Aurelius. <P1-S7>  In the view of the Greek historian Dio Cassius, a contemporary observer, the accession of the emperor Commodus in 180 AD marked the descent "from a kingdom of gold to one of rust and iron"—a famous comment which has led some historians, notably Edward Gibbon, to take Commodus' reign as the beginning of the decline of the Roman Empire. <SEP> <P2-S0> Snow Flower and the Secret Fan is a 2005 novel by Lisa See set in nineteenth-century China. <P2-S1>  In her introduction to the novel, See writes that Lily, the narrator, was born on June 5, 1824 — "the fifth day of the sixth month of the third year of the Daoguang Emperor's reign". <P2-S2>  The novel begins in 1903, when Lily is 80 years old. <P2-S3>  It continues on to tell the story of her life from birth, childhood, marriage, and old age. <P2-S4>  During her lifetime, Lily lives through the reigns of four emperors of the Qing dynasty: Daoguang (1820–1850); Xianfeng (1850–1861); Tongzhi (1861–1875); and Guangxu (1875–1908). <SEP> <P3-S0>  Vitellius was proclaimed emperor following the quick succession of the previous emperors Galba and Otho, in a year of civil war known as the Year of the Four Emperors. <P3-S1> Vitellius (Latin: "Aulus Vitellius Germanicus Augustus" ; 24 September AD 15 – 22 December AD 69) was Roman Emperor for eight months, from 16 April to 22 December AD 69.
Question: The Black Belly of the Tarantula starred an actress who married what former member of the Beatles?

<P0-S0> Barbara Bach (born Barbara Goldbach; August 27, 1947) is an American actress and model who played the Bond girl Anya Amasova in the James Bond film "The Spy Who Loved Me" (1977) as well as the spy Maritza Petrović in "Force 10 from Navarone" (1978). <P0-S1>  She married Ringo Starr, former member of the Beatles, in 1981. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paolo Cavara (4 July 1926 – 7 August 1982) was an Italian screenwriter and a film director. <P1-S1>  He is known to horror film fans for directing the 1971 giallo, "The Black Belly of the Tarantula", and his 1962 cult classic, "Mondo Cane". <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is one of many Italian giallo films to be inspired by Dario Argento's successful debut thriller "The Bird with the Crystal Plumage". <P2-S1> The Black Belly of the Tarantula is a 1971 Italian giallo film directed by Paolo Cavara. <P2-S2>  The film was shot on location in Rome, Italy in 1970. <P2-S3>  It starred Giancarlo Giannini, Barbara Bouchet and Barbara Bach. <P2-S4>  Ennio Morricone did the music score for the film. <P2-S5>  Though fairly obscure for many years the film has recently made a comeback thanks to the rising fan base for the giallo genre. <P2-S6>  The film has gained much praise from the horror community, one writer at Horrorview.com cited it as the best giallo ever made. <P2-S7>  Blue Underground Entertainment released the film on DVD in 2006. <SEP> <P3-S0> "How Do You Sleep?" <P3-S1>  is a song by English musician John Lennon from his 1971 album "Imagine". <P3-S2>  The song makes angry and scathing remarks aimed at his former Beatles bandmate and songwriting partner, Paul McCartney. <P3-S3>  Lennon wrote the song in response to what he perceived as personal slights by McCartney on the latter's "Ram" album. <P3-S4>  The track includes a slide guitar solo played by George Harrison, also a former member of the Beatles.
Question: The author of the "The Dagger and the Coin" fantasy series was nominated for what award in 2017?

<P0-S0>  He is best known as the author of "The Long Price Quartet" and "The Dagger and the Coin" fantasy series, and with Ty Franck, as the co-author of "The Expanse" series of science fiction novels, written under the joint pseudonym James S. A. Corey. <P0-S1> Daniel James Abraham (born November 14, 1969), pen names M. L. N. Hanover and James S. A. Corey, is an American novelist, comic book writer, screenwriter, and television producer. <P0-S2>  The series has been adapted into the television series "The Expanse" (2015–present), with both Abraham and Franck serving as writers and producers on the show. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The first novel, "Leviathan Wakes", was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 2012. <P1-S1>  In 2017 the series as a whole was nominated for the 'Best Series' Hugo Award. <P1-S2> The Expanse is a series of science fiction novels, novellas and stories by James S. A. Corey, the pen name of authors Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dagger and the Coin is a series of high fantasy novels by the American novelist Daniel Abraham. <P2-S1> The first volume of the series, "The Dragon's Path", was first published in 2011 and the fifth and final installment, "The Spider's War" was released in 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> R.R. Virdi (born February 9, 1990) is an American author best known for his urban fantasy series "The Grave Report" and "The Books of Winter". <P3-S1>  In 2016, the second novel of "The Grave Report" series, "Grave Measures", was nominated for a Dragon Award in Best Fantasy (Paranormal) Novel. <P3-S2>  In 2017, the first novel of "The Books of Winter" series, "Dangerous Ways" was also nominated for a Dragon Award in the same category.
Question: What was the profession of the one who wrote a song on a 2005 album he collaborated on with Marc Predka?

<P0-S0> Spiritual Unity is a 2005 album by Marc Ribot released on Pi Recordings. <P0-S1>  The album features compositions by Albert Ayler who Ribot identifies as a significant influence. <P0-S2>  It was recorded at Orange Music Sound Studio, West Orange, New Jersey on October 28, 2004, except "Bells", which was recorded live at Tonic in New York City on October 27, 2004. <SEP> <P1-S0> Barry Andrews (born 12 September 1956, West Norwood, London) is a vocalist and keyboardist. <P1-S1>  He is a former member of the bands XTC and League of Gentlemen with Robert Fripp, and was co-founder of Shriekback. <P1-S2>  He has collaborated with Brian Eno on several projects, most recently guesting on keyboards for the 2005 album "Another Day On Earth". <P1-S3>  Andrews also played on the 1980 Iggy Pop album "Soldier" with David Bowie, Ivan Kral, Glen Matlock and Klaus Kruger. <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Time Is Now" is a song by professional wrestler, actor, and hip hop musician John Cena. <P2-S1>  It is the current entrance theme Cena uses as he makes his entrance to the ring. <P2-S2>  Currently wrestling for WWE, Cena recorded the song in 2005 for his debut studio album, "You Can't See Me". <SEP> <P3-S0>  He first came to prominence when he and his first cousin, WWE wrestler John Cena, collaborated on the 2005 album "You Can't See Me", including Cena's entrance theme "The Time Is Now". <P3-S1>  He also appeared in the music videos of the songs, "Bad Bad Man" and "Right Now" with Cena. <P3-S2> Marc Predka (born April 21, 1975) better known by his stage name Tha Trademarc, is an American hip hop artist. <P3-S3>  Prior to the album, Trademarc appeared on Cena's first WWE DVD "Word Life". <P3-S4>  He now works as a classroom specialist for the Peace Corps of America.
Question: What is the name of the movie that stars Katrina Bowden and was directed by Sean Anders?

<P0-S0> Sex Drive is a 2008 sex comedy film about a high school graduate who goes on a road trip to have sex with a girl he met online. <P0-S1>  The film was directed by Sean Anders, and stars Josh Zuckerman, Amanda Crew, Clark Duke, Seth Green, and James Marsden, while Katrina Bowden, Alice Greczyn, Michael Cudlitz, Dave Sheridan, and David Koechner appear in supporting roles. <P0-S2>  It is based on the young adult novel "All the Way" by American author Andy Behrens. <P0-S3>  It was released in North America on October 17, 2008, and in the United Kingdom on January 9, 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0> Katrina Bowden (born September 19, 1988) is an American actress best known for playing Cerie on the NBC sitcom "30 Rock" (2006–2013). <P1-S1>  She also appeared in films such as "Sex Drive", "Piranha 3DD", and "Scary Movie 5". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Shortcut is a 2009 American horror film directed by Nicholaus Goossen. <P2-S1>  The film stars Andrew Seeley, Shannon Woodward, Dave Franco and Katrina Bowden. <P2-S2>  Adam Sandler's production company, Happy Madison Productions (under the name Scary Madison Productions) made it and Sandler served as an executive producer. <P2-S3>  The film was released direct-to-DVD on September 29, 2009 in the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hard Sell is an American comedy-drama written and directed by Sean Nalaboff in his directorial debut. <P3-S1>  The film stars Katrina Bowden, Skyler Gisondo, and Kristin Chenoweth, with Hannah Marks and Kevin Kilner in supporting roles.
Question: Whose native growing land is more south, Beech or Daviesia?

<P0-S0>  They are native to Australia, with a center of diversity in western Australia. <P0-S1>  The genus is named in honour of Hugh Davies, a Welsh botanist. <P0-S2> Daviesia, commonly known as Bitter-peas, is a large genus of flowering plants in the legume family. <P0-S3>  They have nitrogen-fixing bacteria contained in root nodules like other genera in their family. <SEP> <P1-S0> Beech ("Fagus") is a genus of deciduous trees in the family Fagaceae, native to temperate Europe, Asia and North America. <P1-S1>  Recent classification systems of the genus recognize ten to thirteen species in two distinct subgenera, "Engleriana" and "Fagus". <P1-S2>  The "Engleriana" subgenus is found only in East Asia, and is notably distinct from the "Fagus" subgenus in that these beeches are low-branching trees, often made up of several major trunks with yellowish bark. <P1-S3>  Further differentiating characteristics include the whitish bloom on the underside of the leaves, the visible tertiary leaf veins, and a long, smooth cupule-peduncle. " <P1-S4> Fagus japonica", "Fagus engleriana", and the species "F. okamotoi", proposed by the botanist Chung-Fu Shen in 1992, comprise this subgenus. <P1-S5>  The better known "Fagus" subgenus beeches are high-branching with tall, stout trunks and smooth silver-grey bark. <P1-S6>  This group includes "Fagus sylvatica", "Fagus grandifolia", "Fagus crenata", "Fagus lucida", "Fagus longipetiolata", and "Fagus hayatae". <P1-S7>  The classification of the European beech, "Fagus sylvatica" is complex, with a variety of different names proposed for different species and subspecies within this region (for example "Fagus taurica", "Fagus orientalis", and "Fagus moesica"). <P1-S8>  Research suggests that beeches in Eurasia differentiated fairly late in evolutionary history, during the Miocene. <P1-S9>  The populations in this area represent a range of often overlapping morphotypes, though genetic analysis does not clearly support separate species. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gmelina leichhardtii, commonly known as the white beech is a rainforest tree of eastern Australia. <P2-S1>  Scattered individuals or small groups of trees naturally occur from the Illawarra district of New South Wales (34½° S) to near Proserpine in tropical Queensland. <P2-S2>  The white beech or grey teak is a fast-growing tree, growing on volcanic and alluvial soils in areas of moderate to high rainfall. <P2-S3>  It also grows on poorer sedimentary soils in fire free areas. <P2-S4>  White beech may occasionally be seen in Australian rainforests, their status is considered "uncommon". <P2-S5>  Unlike the Australian red cedar, the white beech has not recovered particularly well after logging in the 19th and 20th centuries. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pinus strobiformis, commonly known as Southwestern white pine, Mexican white pine or Chihuahua white pine, is a medium-sized white pine tree whose native habitat is in southwestern United States and Mexico. <P3-S1>  It is typically a high-elevation pine growing mixed with other conifers (a Montane forest).