winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: How does this series represent a function, which is also used in the Homotopy analysis method?

<P0-S0> In mathematics, a Taylor series is a representation of a function as an infinite sum of terms that are calculated from the values of the function's derivatives at a single point. <SEP> <P1-S0> In mathematics, specifically in homotopy theory, a classifying space "BG" of a topological group "G" is the quotient of a weakly contractible space "EG" (i.e. a topological space for which all its homotopy groups are trivial) by a proper free action of "G". <P1-S1>  It has the property that any "G" principal bundle over a paracompact manifold is isomorphic to a pullback of the principal bundle "EG" → "BG". <P1-S2>  As explained later, this means that classifying spaces represent a set-valued functor on the homotopy category of topological spaces. <P1-S3>  The term classifying space can also be used for spaces that represent a set-valued functor on the category of topological spaces, such as Sierpiński space. <P1-S4>  This notion is generalized by the notion of classifying topos. <P1-S5>  However, the rest of this article discusses the more commonly used notion of classifying space up to homotopy. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fault tree analysis (FTA) is a top down, deductive failure analysis in which an undesired state of a system is analyzed using Boolean logic to combine a series of lower-level events. <P2-S1>  This analysis method is mainly used in the fields of safety engineering and reliability engineering to understand how systems can fail, to identify the best ways to reduce risk or to determine (or get a feeling for) event rates of a safety accident or a particular system level (functional) failure. <P2-S2>  FTA is used in the aerospace, nuclear power, chemical and process, pharmaceutical, petrochemical and other high-hazard industries; but is also used in fields as diverse as risk factor identification relating to social service system failure. <P2-S3>  FTA is also used in software engineering for debugging purposes and is closely related to cause-elimination technique used to detect bugs. <SEP> <P3-S0> The homotopy analysis method (HAM) is a semi-analytical technique to solve nonlinear ordinary/partial differential equations. <P3-S1>  The homotopy analysis method employs the concept of the homotopy from topology to generate a convergent series solution for nonlinear systems. <P3-S2>  This is enabled by utilizing a homotopy-Maclaurin series to deal with the nonlinearities in the system.
Question: What party does the House of Commons representative for Congleton belong to?

<P0-S0> Congleton is a constituency in Cheshire, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Fiona Bruce of the Conservative Party. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2009 Glasgow North East by-election was a by-election for the Parliament of the United Kingdom's House of Commons constituency of Glasgow North East. <P1-S1>  The by-election was held on 12 November 2009 following the resignation of Michael Martin as an MP and as Speaker of the House of Commons following the MPs' expenses scandal. <P1-S2>  Martin was the first Speaker since Sir John Trevor in 1695 to be forced from office. <P1-S3>  Willie Bain, the Scottish Labour Party candidate, won with 59% of the vote. <P1-S4>  Just 33% of the electorate voted, which is the lowest ever percentage turnout in a Scottish by-election to the House of Commons. <SEP> <P2-S0> Earl Belmore, in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland created in 1797 for Armar Lowry-Corry, 1st Viscount Belmore, who had previously represented County Tyrone in the Irish House of Commons. <P2-S1>  He had already been created Baron Belmore, of Castle Coole in County Fermanagh, in 1781 and Viscount Belmore in 1789, also in the Peerage of Ireland. <P2-S2>  Born Armar Lowry, he was the son of Galbraith Lowry, Member of the Irish House of Commons for County Tyrone, and his wife Sarah, daughter of Colonel John Corry. <P2-S3>  In 1774 he assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Corry. <P2-S4>  He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Earl. <P2-S5>  He represented County Tyrone in both the Irish and British House of Commons, sat in the House of Lords as an Irish Representative Peer from 1819 to 1841 and served as Governor of Jamaica from 1828 to 1832. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fiona Claire Bruce (born 26 March 1957) is a British Conservative Party politician who is the Member of Parliament for Congleton, elected at the 2010 general election, and then again in 2015.
Question: Which services did Rock Nominees Ltd and  ISS A/S (Integrated Service Solutions) have in common?

<P0-S0> Daulia Ltd v Four Millbank Nominees Ltd [1977] EWCA Civ 5 is an English contract law case, concerning unilateral contracts, and when embarking on the performance of an act for which an offer is open, at what point the offer may be withdrawn. <P0-S1>  In particular, Goff LJ observed that there would be a duty to not prevent full performance of terms in a unilateral offer, once performance had begun. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rock Nominees Ltd was part of the business empire of Lord Ashcroft, a Tory peer who has been criticised for offshore tax avoidance. <P1-S1>  It is a company which holds shares on behalf of other companies. <P1-S2>  It had 201,300 shares for Gambier Holdings Inc. (a British Virgin Islands company) and 65,000 shares for Kiwi Ltd. (a Belize company) invested in RCO (Holdings) plc. <P1-S3>  Its stake made up 2.48%. <P1-S4>  In 2000 a company called ISS (UK) Ltd took over RCO, acquiring 96.4% of the shares. <P1-S5>  RCO itself was in the cleaning, catering and security porterage business. <P1-S6>  It made one of RCO's subsidiaries transfer its shares to one of ISS's subsidiaries for £30,117,784. <P1-S7>  Rock Nominee's filed for a petition of unfair prejudice on the grounds that this was a transaction at an undervalue. <P1-S8>  It did not reflect the value to the purchaser of the synergies arising from the sale or the value of avoiding risk from a sale on the open market. <SEP> <P2-S0> An Integrated Service Provider (ISP) is a for-hire firm that performs a variety of logistics service activities such as warehousing, transportation, and other functional activities that constitute a total service package. <P2-S1>  In addition, other categories of spend may fall under the ISP's scope such as maintenance, repair, and operations (MRO) services. <P2-S2>  Firms that provide such services typically have a good understanding of their customers needs and are responsible for executing services in accordance with contract documents. <P2-S3>  Normally the scope of work (SOW) and the ISP contract are finalized only after an extensive due diligence period. <SEP> <P3-S0> ISS A/S (Integrated Service Solutions) is a Facility Services company founded in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1901. <P3-S1>  The ISS Group’s revenue amounted to DKK 79.1 billion in 2016 and ISS has nearly 500,000 employees and activities in approximately 75 countries across Europe, Asia, North America, Latin America and Pacific. <P3-S2>  More than half of ISS' employees are based in emerging markets. <P3-S3>  ISS services include: cleaning services, support services, property services, catering services, security services and facility management services.
Question: For One Night Only was hosted by the man most well-known for hosting what show from 1962 until 1999?

<P0-S0> "You and Me" is a song by One Night Only, from their 2008 album "Started a Fire", released as their debut single on October 29, 2007. <P0-S1>  It was released on 7" vinyl and CD, reaching #46 in the following weeks UK singles chart. <P0-S2>  The B-side for the CD is "What's Your Melody". <P0-S3>  The vinyls have either "Nintendo" or "Go Go Go". <P0-S4>  Their video for "You and Me" was posted on MySpace. <P0-S5>  It was so well received that MySpace asked the band to make a short film, "One Night Only Welcomes You to Helmsley". <P0-S6>  They were also a MySpace featured artist and on the homepage. <P0-S7>  In October and November 2007, One Night Only supported The Pigeon Detectives on tour. <P0-S8>  In December 2007, they embarked on their own headline tour. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gabriel Mary "Gay" Byrne (born 5 August 1934; affectionately known as Uncle Gay, Gaybo or Uncle Gaybo) is an Irish presenter of radio and television. <P1-S1>  His most notable role was first host of "The Late Late Show" over a 37-year period spanning 1962 until 1999. <P1-S2>  "The Late Late Show" is the world's second longest-running chat show. <P1-S3>  His time working in Britain with Granada Television saw him become the first person to introduce the Beatles on screen. <SEP> <P2-S0> One Night Only is a British entertainment show, celebrating the best of British Music. <P2-S1>  Myleene Klass hosted the first episode in December 2008 with the singer Tom Jones. <P2-S2>  Ben Shephard hosted in 2009 and 2010, which saw Rod Stewart and Phil Collins take to the stage. <P2-S3>  In November 2010, Fearne Cotton hosted a one-off special with Bon Jovi and in 2011 presented by Christine Bleakley featuring music from Duran Duran. <P2-S4>  Another episode aired in November 2014, with Rob Brydon hosting "Neil Diamond: One Night Only". <P2-S5>  Joanna Lumley presented the seventh episode with Bette Midler in December 2014. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It features music and chat with a special guest musician. <P3-S1>  The studio-based show originally aired on Friday nights as a summer "filler" in 2011. <P3-S2> For One Night Only is an Irish light entertainment show hosted by Gay Byrne. <P3-S3>  The show returned for a second series in 2012.
Question: What is another movie the director of Marvel Cinematic Universe's fifteenth film is known for?

<P0-S0> Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. <P0-S1>  2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P0-S2>  The film is written and directed by James Gunn and stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell. <P0-S3>  In "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. <P0-S4>  It is the sequel to 2014's "Guardians of the Galaxy" and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. <P0-S5>  2", the Guardians travel throughout the cosmos as they help Peter Quill learn more about his mysterious parentage. <SEP> <P1-S0> All Hail the King is a 2014 American direct-to-video short film featuring the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) character Trevor Slattery, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on the home media release of "". <P1-S1>  It is a follow up and spin-off of "Iron Man 3", and is the fifth film in the Marvel One-Shots short film series. <P1-S2>  The film is written and directed by Drew Pearce, and is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, sharing continuity with the films of the franchise. <P1-S3>  It stars Ben Kingsley, Scoot McNairy, Lester Speight, and Sam Rockwell, with Kingsley reprising his role from "Iron Man 3", and Rockwell reprising his role from "Iron Man 2". <P1-S4>  In "All Hail the King", a documentary filmmaker interviews the infamous fake terrorist Trevor Slattery from behind bars. <SEP> <P2-S0> Marvel's The Avengers (classified under the name Marvel Avengers Assemble in the United Kingdom and Ireland), or simply The Avengers, is a 2012 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P2-S1>  It is the sixth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. <P2-S2>  The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Evans, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Hemsworth, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Tom Hiddleston, Clark Gregg, Cobie Smulders, Stellan Skarsgård, and Samuel L. Jackson. <P2-S3>  In the film, Nick Fury, director of the peacekeeping organization S.H.I.E.L.D., recruits Iron Man, Captain America, the Hulk, and Thor to form a team that must stop Thor's brother Loki from subjugating Earth. <SEP> <P3-S0>  2". <P3-S1> Henry Braham (born October 30, 1965 in England) is a British cinematographer, best known for his work on "Nanny McPhee", "The Legend of Tarzan" and "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.
Question: Clone of clones played alongside a band from where? 

<P0-S0> He grew up playing for the Otahuhu Leopards before moving to the Te Atatu Roosters where he won a Fox Memorial premiership. <P0-S1>  He later played for the Mangere East Hawks before moving to England. <P0-S2>  During the 1991 season Iva was able to twice line up alongside four of his brothers for Mangere East in the Auckland Rugby League competition. <P0-S3>  Iva played alongside Joe, John, Peter, and Tea. <SEP> <P1-S0>  They have played shows alongside bands such as Sam Roberts Band, The Trews, SomeKindaWonderful, and Saintseneca. <P1-S1> Clones of Clones is an American indie rock band from Washington, D.C. composed of members Ben Payes, Todd Evans, Nick Scialli, and Brian Abbott. <P1-S2>  On their debut EP, the band worked with producer Justin Long (U.S. Royalty). <SEP> <P2-S0> SomeKindaWonderful is an American rock band from Cleveland, Ohio, consisting of Jordy Towers (vocals), Ben Schigel (drums), Justin Andres (bass and keyboard) and Sarah Dryer (backing vocals, percussion). <P2-S1>  Towers, a singer-songwriter formerly signed to Interscope Records, formed the band in January 2013 during a visit to Olmsted Falls, Ohio after meeting and befriending local musicians Matthew Gibson and Schigel at a bar, eventually heading to a studio and recording the song "Reverse". <SEP> <P3-S0> I, Human is the second full-length album by Singaporean death metal band, Deus Ex Machina, and the first to feature a permanent vocalist, giving it more uniformity in contrast to The War Inside, which had a different singer for each track. <P3-S1>  Musically, it is an edgy mixture of Death Metal and Thrash Metal with Melodic death metal and Progressive Metal interjections, coupled with a diversified vocal approach. <P3-S2>  The lyrical content of the album deals with the future: Cloning. <P3-S3>  Specifically, questions regarding its use, legality, implications and the possibility of a world full of clones fighting to gain their own identity. <P3-S4>  The concept is based on Isaac Asimov's novel I,Robot, but also is influenced by other science fiction works such as "Blade Runner", "The 6th Day", "A.I. Artificial Intelligence", and "Warhammer 40,000". <P3-S5>  Each songs discusses the ethical issues pertaining to cloning, shifting from first person to second person to third person perspective. <P3-S6>  The band further divulges the mind frame of an unnamed clone character as it gradually realizes it is a clone, upon awaking from what it thought was a dream. <P3-S7>  In its desire to strive for acceptance as an equal, the band delves into its thoughts, fears and plans and invokes these emotions and transforms them into an aural assault with thought-provoking lyrics.
Question: Who was one of the first religious sceptics’ best disciple?

<P0-S0> Religious skepticism is a type of skepticism relating to religion. <P0-S1>  Religious skeptics question religious authority and are not necessarily anti-religious but are those skeptical of a specific or all religious beliefs and/or practices. <P0-S2>  Some are deists, believing in a non-interventionist god(s) and rejecting mainstream religions. <P0-S3>  Socrates was one of the first religious skeptics of whom there are records; he questioned the legitimacy of the beliefs of his time in the existence of the Greek gods. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ran Geng (; 544 BC – ?) <P1-S1> , also known by his courtesy name Boniu (), was one of the most prominent disciples of Confucius. <P1-S2>  Confucius considered him his third best disciple, after Yan Hui and Min Sun, in terms of moral conduct. <SEP> <P2-S0> Socrates ( ; Greek: Σωκράτης , "Sōkrátēs"; 470/469 – 399 BC) was a classical Greek (Athenian) philosopher credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy. <P2-S1>  Plato's dialogues are among the most comprehensive accounts of Socrates to survive from antiquity, though it is unclear the degree to which Socrates himself is "hidden behind his 'best disciple', Plato". <P2-S2>  He is an enigmatic figure known chiefly through the accounts of classical writers, especially the writings of his students Plato and Xenophon and the plays of his contemporary Aristophanes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Min Sun (; 536–487? <P3-S1>  BC), also known by his courtesy name Ziqian (), was one of the most prominent disciples of Confucius. <P3-S2>  Confucius considered Min his second best disciple after Yan Hui, and commended him for his filial piety. <P3-S3>  His legend is included in the Confucian text "The Twenty-four Filial Exemplars".
Question: Which Eminem album included vocals from a singer who had an album titled "Unapologetic"?

<P0-S0>  The song was written by Eminem, Jon Bellion, and Bebe Rexha, with production handled by Frequency. <P0-S1>  "The Monster" marks the fourth collaboration between Eminem and Rihanna, following "Love the Way You Lie", its sequel "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)" (2010), and "Numb" (2012). <P0-S2> "The Monster" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring guest vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna, taken from Eminem's album "The Marshall Mathers LP 2" (2013). <P0-S3>  "The Monster" was released on October 29, 2013, as the fourth single from the album. <P0-S4>  The song's lyrics present Rihanna coming to grips with her inner demons, while Eminem ponders the negative effects of his fame. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Numb" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her seventh studio album "Unapologetic" (2012). <P1-S1>  It features guest vocals by American rapper Eminem, making it the pair's third collaboration since the two official versions of "Love the Way You Lie". <P1-S2>  Following the album's release, "Numb" charted on multiple charts worldwide including in Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Better Off Alone" is a song by Alice Deejay, the trance music project of Dutch producer Jürgen Rijkers (DJ Jurgen) in collaboration with Sebastiaan Moljin and Eelke Kahlberg (Pronti & Kalmani). <P2-S1>  In 1998, the song was released as an instrumental by DJ Jurgen on Violent Records. <P2-S2>  Later releases of the track included vocals by Judith Pronk, who would later become a seminal part of the Alice Deejay project. <SEP> <P3-S0> On February 11, 2014, it was confirmed that the album's production team consisted of producers include Stu Bangas, C-Lance, Leaf Dog, Panik and including Army of the Pharaohs' own Apathy amongst others, including new faces that hadn't been producing for the group beforehand. <P3-S1>  In promotion for "In Death Reborn", Vinnie Paz released "The Flawless Victory" mixtape on March 2, 2014. <P3-S2>  Reef the Lost Cauze released a collaboration album titled "Fast Way" alongside producer Emyd on March 9, 2014. <P3-S3>  Member Doap Nixon only appeared on the song "7th Ghost" but spoke out saying, how he was only featured on one song because he had a lot of personal stuff going on and stated that there will be more of him on the LP that is due to drop in November. <P3-S4>  King Syze released his fourth studio album one month before the album release on March 25 titled "Union Terminology". <P3-S5>  Apathy pushed back the release date of "Connecticut Casual" from April to June in favour of "In Death Reborn". <P3-S6>  A week before the release of "In Death Reborn", Zilla announced he was working on his fourth studio album titled "Martyr Musick" set to be released sometime June 2014. <P3-S7>  The group released their second album of the year "Heavy Lies the Crown" on 21 October 2014. <P3-S8>  Six months after In Death Reborn.
Question: Angry Dad: The Movie  was first introduced in what episode of "The Simpsons" That was the eighteenth episode of the thirteenth season

<P0-S0> "Angry Dad: The Movie" is the fourteenth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twenty-second season. <P0-S1>  The plot of the episode involves Bart winning many awards for his new short film based on his web cartoon series "Angry Dad", which was first introduced in "I Am Furious (Yellow)", while Homer takes credit for the film during acceptance speeches. <P0-S2>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 20, 2011. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Lost in Space" is the eighteenth episode of the ninth season of "American Dad! <P1-S1> ". <P1-S2>  The episode aired on May 5, 2013, on Fox's Animation Domination lineup. <P1-S3>  The episode was written by series co-creator Mike Barker and directed by series regular Chris Bennett. <P1-S4>  "Lost in Space" was incorrectly promoted as episode 150 by Fox and numerous mainstream media reports; it is actually episode 151, while the episode "The Full Cognitive Redaction of Avery Bullock by the Coward Stan Smith" is episode 150. <P1-S5>  "Lost in Space" continues a plot line established in the episode "Naked to the Limit, One More Time." <P1-S6>  In addition, several of the episodes that aired in between "Naked to the Limit, One More Time" and "Lost in Space" contribute to the plot line in question. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on April 28, 2002. <P2-S1> "I Am Furious (Yellow)" is the eighteenth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> thirteenth season. <P2-S2>  In the episode, Bart creates a comic book series based on his father Homer's anger problems, which turns into a popular Internet cartoon series called "Angry Dad". <P2-S3>  Homer finds out about this and is at first outraged, but after talking to his family, he decides to try to become a less angry person. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Boys of Bummer" is the eighteenth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season. <P3-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 29, 2007. <P3-S2>  It was written by Michael Price and was the first episode to be directed by Rob Oliver.
Question: Consider the band formed in 2015 by JYP Entertainment through the reality show "Sixteen". How many tracks are on the reissue of their third album?

<P0-S0> Sixteen (, stylized as SIXTEEN) was a 2015 reality girl group survival show created by JYP Entertainment and Mnet. <P0-S1>  The show pitted sixteen JYP trainees against one another to secure a spot in the girl group Twice. <P0-S2>  "Sixteen" contestants were assessed for not only their singing and dancing abilities but also their charisma and personality. <P0-S3>  The show premiered on May 5, 2015, and ran for ten episodes through July 7, 2015, on Mnet. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It contains 13 tracks, including the lead single, "Knock Knock". <P1-S1> Twicecoaster: Lane 2 (stylized as TWICEcoaster : LANE 2) is the reissue of South Korean girl group Twice's third extended play (EP) "". <P1-S2>  It was released digitally and physically on February 20, 2017 by JYP Entertainment. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, and Tzuyu. <P2-S1> Twice (; Japanese: トゥワイス) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment through the 2015 reality show "Sixteen". <P2-S2>  The group debuted on October 20, 2015 with the extended play (EP) "The Story Begins". <SEP> <P3-S0> Live at O2 Shepherds Bush Empire is KT Tunstall's sixth live album, recorded on 9 November 2016. <P3-S1>  It features many tracks from her previous albums, with the second half of the double album containing many tracks from her 2016 release "KIN". <P3-S2>  Tunstall was accompanied by a three-piece band consisting of Rachel Eckroth on keyboard, Solomon Dorsey on bass, and Denny Weston Jr. on drums.
Question: Are Peter Balakian and James Der Derian both teachers?

<P0-S0> Human Terrain: War Becomes Academic is a 2010 documentary film about the US Army's Human Terrain System (HTS), written and directed by James Der Derian, David Udris and Michael Udris. <P0-S1>  The film examines the history of the HTS program, the public controversy surrounding HTS, and the story of one academic's (Michael V. Bhatia's) involvement in the program. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In 2003/2004, Elkion Records released "Savor The Danger" which contained a collection of old demos and the 2 songs from the 7" previously released on the label. <P1-S1>  The Band was formed by Peter Toh and Scottie Redix in 1999 after their previous project, Yearly, disbanded following the departure of bassist Eben D'amico who left to join Saves the Day. <P1-S2>  2002 saw the release of "Jungle City Twitch". <P1-S3>  Scottie Redix now plays under the moniker 'Cassonova Brown' and is currently working on his first full-length. <P1-S4>  In the summer of 2001 the band parted ways with vocalist John Johansen. <P1-S5>  Scottie is also a member of the musical collective Teachers, who also have a full-length album titled "Anesthesia" slated for an early 2013 release. <P1-S6> The Stryder was a band hailing from Long Island, NY. <P1-S7>  Debuting a new sound, The Stryder continued to tour the country in support of the new release. <P1-S8>  They released a 7" on Elkion Records titled "The Hits Just Keep on Comin" and shortly after signed a deal to Equal Vision Records and released their debut album "Masquerade in the Key of Crime" in the summer 2000. <P1-S9>  Teachers contributed to Kanye West's "Monster". <P1-S10>  They added former Glassjaw drummer Durijah Lang, and moved Scottie Redix up to Guitar and backing vocals. <P1-S11>  Durijah moved on to become the drummer of Classic Case and in 2007, became Pete Parada's replacement in Saves The Day. <P1-S12>  The Working title for the album is"On the Wall" and there are 2demos available on Soundcloud.com. <P1-S13>  In 2006, Peter then went on to start an Internet TV/New Media Company, Hidden Track TV with Adam Schleichkorn, and released a solo EP titled "Shoes of a Beast". <P1-S14>  The band toured extensively and began writing new material in 2001. <SEP> <P2-S0> James Der Derian (born 1955) is the Michael Hintze Chair of International Security Studies and Director of the Centre for International Security Studies at The University of Sydney, having taken up his appointment in January 2013. <P2-S1>  His research and teaching interests are in international security, information technology, international theory and documentary film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Peter Balakian (Armenian: Փիթըր Պալաքեան , born June 13, 1951) is an Armenian American poet, writer and academic, the Donald M. and Constance H. Rebar Professor of Humanities at Colgate University. <P3-S1>  He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 2016.
Question: Which artist was Italian, Sergio Leone or Jon Paul Puno?

<P0-S0> Gonzalo Gavira (October 30, 1925 – January 9, 2005) was a Mexican movie sound technician. <P0-S1>  He formed part of the team that won an Oscar for the movie "The Exorcist" in 1973. <P0-S2>  Outside of Mexico he worked on more than 60 other films, including the disaster movie "The Towering Inferno" and western "El Topo", as well as Sergio Leone's "The Good, The Bad, And The Ugly". <P0-S3>  While working in the United States he always worked with an assistant named Ruben C. Bustamante, Mr. Gavira referred to him as invaluable. <P0-S4>  In 1975 he was awarded the Silver Ariel, which is the highest award that can be received from Mexican theatre. <P0-S5>  He died in 2005, reportedly from circulation problems. <P0-S6>  Along with working together with director Sergio Leone, Gonzalo Gavira worked with William Friedkin, Alejandro Jodorosky (The Holy Mountain) and the great Cantinflas, who on many occasions classified Mr. Gavira as a genius. <P0-S7>  Once upon meeting Lee Marvin, Gonzalo Gavira asked Mr. Marvin to autograph a twenty dollar bill. <P0-S8>  Lee Marvin refused, stating he would rather use that twenty to buy some drinks later, they became fast friends. <P0-S9>  Mr. Gonzalo Gavira worked on approximately 80% of all movie features made in Mexico. <P0-S10>  "Letters from Marusia" was nominated for Best Foreign Film at the 1976 Oscars and "Canoa" won Picture of the Year 1976 in Mexico City. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sergio Leone (] ; 3 January 1929 – 30 April 1989) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter, credited as the inventor of the "Spaghetti Western" genre. <SEP> <P2-S0>  As a filmmaker, he has directed films such as Valle de Lágrimas (2006) and Peace Grows (2004). <P2-S1> Jon Paul Puno (born 1985) is an American filmmaker and classical crossover singer. <P2-S2>  And also played a small role in the 2006 movie I Will Always Love You (film). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Big Gundown (Italian: "La resa dei conti", lit. <P3-S1>  "The Settling of Scores") is a 1966 Italian Spaghetti Western film, co-written by long-time Sergio Leone collaborator Sergio Donati, directed by Sergio Sollima, and starring Lee Van Cleef and Tomas Milian. <P3-S2>  It was originally released by Columbia Pictures in the US as a double feature with "A Time for Killing".
Question: Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at a university that is located in what city?

<P0-S0> Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Princeton Neuroscience Institute (PNI) is a center for neuroscience research at Princeton University. <P1-S1>  PNI was created in 2006 as a partnership of Princeton University's departments of Psychology and Molecular Biology. <P1-S2>  This partnership was led by psychology professor Jonathan Cohen and molecular biology professor David Tank, who continue to serve as Co-Directors of the Institute. <P1-S3>  In 2014, PNI moved into a dedicated research complex that houses both PNI and the Department of Psychology. <P1-S4>  The building is 248,00 square feet, and was designed by Rafael Moneo to meet LEED Silver certification. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mathematically Alive: A Story of Fandom is an award-winning 2007 documentary film about fans of the New York Mets. <P2-S1>  Directed, produced and edited by Katherine Foronjy and Joseph Coburn, the film follows a wide variety of fans over the course of the 2005 and 2006 baseball seasons, culminating in an exciting 7 game series against the St. Louis Cardinals in the NLCS. <P2-S2>  "Mathematically Alive" shows the emotional attachment that fans develop for their team and how it can be the source of great joy or tremendous sadness. <P2-S3>  In addition to the hundreds of fans interviewed for the film, Coburn and Foronjy also caught up with former Mets players Bud Harrelson, Ron Swoboda, Ed Charles, Tim Teuffel and legendary broadcaster Ralph Kiner. <P2-S4>  The filmmakers also interviewed Dr. Daniel Wann, a sports psychology professor at Murray State University, who explains many of the psychological characteristics sports fans share. <P2-S5>  Of particular focus in the film are a group of female Mets fans whose favorite player is former catcher Mike Piazza. <P2-S6>  They wait for his arrival outside the Shea stadium parking lot on game days, and travelled around the country to see him play even when he was no longer a player on the Mets. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ralph Franklin Hefferline (15 February 1910 in Muncie, Indiana – 16 March 1974) was a psychology professor at Columbia University.
Question: Which is a flowering plant, Pueraria or Pleiospilos?

<P0-S0> Pleiospilos bolusii (mimicry plant) is a species of flowering plant in the family Aizoaceae, native to the Eastern Cape of South Africa, where it grows at an altitude of 750 - . <P0-S1>  The species epithet "bolusii" honors Harry Bolus, a 19th-century South African botanist. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The name is derived from the Greek "pleios" "many" and "spìlos" "spot". <P1-S1> Pleiospilos is a genus of succulent flowering plants of the Aizoaceae family, native to South Africa. <P1-S2>  The plants are also known as kwaggavy ("Quagga mesemb"), lewerplant ("liver plant"), lewervygie ("liver mesemb"), klipplant ("stone plant"), split rock or mimicry plant. <SEP> <P2-S0>  "Pueraria" flower is used in traditional Chinese medicine to reduce reactions to alcohol consumption, and is undergoing scientific study for that use. <P2-S1> Pueraria is a genus of 15–20 species of plants native to Asia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pleiospilos nelii (split rock or splitrock) is a species of flowering plant in the family Aizoaceae, native to South Africa. <P3-S1>  It typically grows in semi-arid areas at an altitude of 870 - .
Question: Finity's End was written by which American writer?

<P0-S0>  She has written more than 60 books since the mid-1970s, including the Hugo Award-winning novels "Downbelow Station" (1981) and "Cyteen" (1988), both set in her Alliance-Union universe. <P0-S1> Carolyn Janice Cherry (born September 1, 1942), better known by the pen name C. J. Cherryh, is an American writer of speculative fiction. <P0-S2>  She is known for "world building," depicting fictional realms with great realism supported by vast research in history, language, psychology, and archeology. <P0-S3>  Her series of fantasy novels set in the Alliance-Union universe, the Morgaine Stories, have sold in excess of 3 million copies. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is one of Cherryh's Merchanter novels, set in her Alliance-Union universe, in which humanity has split into three major power blocs: Union, the Merchanter's Alliance and Earth. <P1-S1> Finity's End is a science fiction novel written by the American science fiction and fantasy author C. J. Cherryh. <P1-S2>  "Finity's End" was shortlisted for a Locus Award in 1998. <SEP> <P2-S0> End of Watch is the 55th novel by American writer Stephen King, the third volume of a trilogy focusing on Detective Bill Hodges, following "Mr. Mercedes" and "Finders Keepers". <P2-S1>  The book was first announced at an event at St. Francis College on April 21, 2015 under the title "The Suicide Prince". <P2-S2>  On June 10, the new title "End of Watch" was announced. <P2-S3>  At the 2015 Edgar Awards, while accepting the award for Best Novel for "Mr. Mercedes", King announced that the novel's antagonist, Brady Hartsfield, will be making a return in this book. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bobby Miller is an American writer/director whose short film "TUB" world premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2010. <P3-S1>  It went on to play Cannes, SXSW, and other film festivals around the world. <P3-S2>  Miller recently worked at BuzzFeed as a video producer, but left to write and direct his first feature film, "The Master Cleanse". <P3-S3>  He's a 2009 graduate of Columbia University's Graduate MFA Film Program and currently lives in Los Angeles, California. <P3-S4>  He is married to partner and animator, Daron Nefcy. <P3-S5>  His latest film is "End Times" which completes his "Trilogy of Tears". <P3-S6>  A trio of films that began with "TUB", continued with "The Master Cleanse", and concludes with "End Times".
Question: The Twelfth United States Army Group commander was the first chairman of what?

<P0-S0> Operation Quicksilver was a Second World War military deception. <P0-S1>  Undertaken by the Allies in 1944, the operation threatened an invasion of France in the Pas de Calais region through the simulation of a large Field Army in South East England. <P0-S2>  Quicksilver formed part of the Operation Fortitude deception, itself part of the strategic Operation Bodyguard plan. <P0-S3>  The key element of Quicksilver was the creation in German minds that "First United States Army Group" (FUSAG) commanded by General George Patton supposedly would land in the Pas-de-Calais for the major invasion of Europe, after the landings in Normandy had lured the German defenders to that front. <P0-S4>  (FUSAG was a genuine army group headquarters which later became Omar Bradley's 12th Army Group, but was given a fictitious role and many non-existent divisions for purposes of deception.) <SEP> <P1-S0>  Bradley was the first Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and oversaw the U.S. military's policy-making in the Korean War. <P1-S1> General of the Army Omar Nelson Bradley (February 12, 1893 – April 8, 1981), nicknamed "Brad", was a highly distinguished senior officer of the United States Army during and after World War II. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 10th Armored Division (nicknamed "Tiger Division") was an armored division of the United States Army in World War II. <P2-S1>  In the European Theater of Operations the 10th Armored Division was part of both the Twelfth United States Army Group and Sixth United States Army Group. <P2-S2>  Originally assigned to the Third United States Army under General George S. Patton, it saw action with the Seventh United States Army under General Alexander Patch near the conclusion of the war. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was commanded by General Omar Bradley with its headquarters established in London on 14 July 1944. <P3-S1> The Twelfth United States Army Group was the largest and most powerful United States Army formation ever to take to the field. <P3-S2>  It controlled the majority of American forces on the Western Front in 1944 and 1945.
Question: Tigerair is a budget airline and subsidiary of what Singaporean flag carrier?

<P0-S0> Singapore Airlines Limited (SIA; ) is the flag carrier of Singapore with its hub at Singapore Changi Airport. <P0-S1>  The airline uses the Singapore Girl as its central figure in its corporate branding. <SEP> <P1-S0> China Airlines (CAL) () () is the flag carrier and largest airline of the Republic of China (Taiwan). <P1-S1>  It is headquartered in Taoyuan International Airport and has 12,607 regular employees. <P1-S2>  China Airlines operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 118 airports in 115 cities (including codeshare) across Asia, Europe, North America and Oceania. <P1-S3>  The cargo division operates 91 pure freighter flights weekly. <P1-S4>  The carrier was, in 2013, the 29th and 10th largest airline in the world in terms of passenger revenue per kilometer (RPK) and freight RPK, respectively. <P1-S5>  China Airlines has three airline subsidiaries: Mandarin Airlines operates flights to domestic and low-demand regional destinations; China Airlines Cargo, a member of Skyteam Cargo, operates a fleet of freighter aircraft and manages its parent airline's cargo-hold capacity; Tigerair Taiwan is a low-cost carrier established by China Airlines and Singaporean airline group Tigerair Holdings and is wholly owned by China Airlines Group. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It operated services to regional destinations in Southeast Asia, Bangladesh, China and India from its main base at Singapore Changi Airport. <P2-S1> Tiger Airways Singapore Pte Ltd, operating as Tigerair, was a budget airline headquartered in Singapore. <P2-S2>  It was founded as an independent airline in 2003, and was listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange under the Tiger Airways Holdings name in 2010. <P2-S3>  In October 2014, parent company Tiger Airways Holdings became a subsidiary of the SIA Group, who took a 56% ownership stake. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scoot Tigerair Pte Ltd. (operating as Scoot) is a Singaporean low-cost long-haul airline owned by Singapore Airlines through its subsidiary Budget Aviation Holdings. <P3-S1>  It launched flights in June 2012 on medium and long-haul routes from Singapore, predominantly to China and India. <P3-S2>  Initially, Scoot's fleet consisted of Boeing 777 aircraft obtained from Singapore Airlines. <P3-S3>  The airline began to transition its fleet to Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft from 2015. <P3-S4>  On 25 July 2017, Tigerair was officially merged into Scoot using Tigerair's air operator's certificate (AOC) but retaining the 'Scoot' brand. <P3-S5>  With the change of AOC, the airline's IATA code was changed from TZ to TR, previously used by Tigerair. <P3-S6>  Its head office is at Singapore Changi Airport.
Question: Pro Evolution Soccer 2016 includes which Brazilian footballer on the cover?

<P0-S0> Peter Drury (born 1968) is a football commentator, formerly with ITV Sport as their number two football commentator, a role he had held since joining the network in 1998, and with "GMTV", where he spent nine years from 2000 reading the sport bulletins during its "GMTV Today" segment. <P0-S1>  In 2015, he replaced Jon Champion as the primary commentator in the "Pro Evolution Soccer" video game series, starting with "Pro Evolution Soccer 2016". <P0-S2> In 2013, he joined BT Sport for their coverage of the Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pro Evolution Soccer 2 (known as World Soccer: Winning Eleven 6 in Japan and World Soccer: Winning Eleven 6 International in North America) is the second installment of Konami's Pro Evolution Soccer football video game series. <P1-S1>  The Japanese and North American versions were succeeded by two updates: "Winning Eleven 6 International" and "Winning Eleven 6 Final Evolution". <P1-S2>  It was the last game of the series released in Europe for PlayStation and It was the first in the series which was released on the Nintendo GameCube, though it was the "Final Evolution" update, and in Japan only. <P1-S3>  Opening theme for this game is "We Will Rock You" by Queen. <P1-S4>  This opening theme also featured in "Pro Evolution Soccer 2016". <SEP> <P2-S0> Neymar da Silva Santos Júnior (] ; born 5 February 1992), commonly known as Neymar or Neymar Jr., is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a forward for French club Paris Saint-Germain and the Brazil national team. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pro Evolution Soccer 2016 (abbreviated as PES 2016, marketed as Winning Eleven 2016 in Japan) is a football simulation game developed by PES Productions and published by Konami for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One. <P3-S1>  It is the fifteenth edition of the "Pro Evolution Soccer" series and marks PES Productions' 20th year of producing football games. <P3-S2>  The name of the game has been changed from "World Soccer: Winning Eleven" to "Pro Evolution Soccer" in Asia, except Japan where it is titled "Winning Eleven". <P3-S3>  The cover of the game features Neymar (seen wearing his Brazil national team kit).
Question: Robert Earl Holding owned an oil company that was originally founded by who?

<P0-S0> Robert Earl Holding (November 29, 1926 – April 19, 2013) was an American businessman who owned Sinclair Oil Corporation, the Little America Hotels, the Grand America Hotel, the Westgate Hotel in San Diego, California (directed by Georg Hochfilzer), and two ski resorts, Sun Valley in central Idaho since 1977, and Snowbasin near Ogden, Utah, since 1984. <SEP> <P1-S0> Skelly Oil Company was a medium-sized oil company founded in 1919 by William Grove (Bill) Skelly, Chesley Coleman Herndon and Frederick A. Pielsticker in Tulsa, Oklahoma. <P1-S1>  J. Paul Getty acquired control of the company during the 1930s. <P1-S2>  Skelly Oil became part of Getty Oil Company, Mission Oil Company, Tidewater Oil Company. <P1-S3>  It became defunct when absorbed by Getty Oil Company in 1974, and the abandoned Skelly brand logo was revived by Nimmons-Joliet Development Corp. in 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0> Little America is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sweetwater County, Wyoming, United States. <P2-S1>  The population was 68 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2>  The community got its name from the Little America motel, which was purposefully located in a remote location as a haven, not unlike the base camp the polar explorer Richard E. Byrd set up in the Antarctic in 1928. <P2-S3>  However, being situated on a coast-to-coast highway and offering travel services, it thrived, launching a chain of travel facilities by the same name. <P2-S4>  Its developer, Robert Earl Holding, died on April 19, 2013, with a personal net worth of over $3 billion. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sinclair Oil Corporation is an American petroleum corporation, founded by Harry F. Sinclair on May 1, 1916, as the Sinclair Oil and Refining Corporation by combining the assets of 11 small petroleum companies. <P3-S1>  Originally a New York corporation, Sinclair Oil reincorporated in Wyoming in 1976. <P3-S2>  The corporation's logo features the silhouette of a large green dinosaur.
Question: Parafield, South Australia is very near the airport and what campus of the University of South Australia?

<P0-S0> No Fixed Address is an Australian Aboriginal reggae rock group formed in 1979. <P0-S1>  The band was led by Bart Willoughby (lead vocals and drums) Pitjanjatjara from Koonibba Mission near Ceduna in the far south west of South Australia, together with Ricky Harrison (rhythm guitarist and principal songwriter) Kurnai from Morwell in Victoria, Leslie Lovegrove Freeman (lead guitarist), Ngarrindjeri from Murray Bridge in South Australia, John Miller (bass) from Port Lincoln in South Australia and Veronica Rankine (tenor saxophone), Ngarrindjeri from the south east of South Australia. <P0-S2>  Many members were related through family ties, Willoughby, Miller and Freeman were cousins. <P0-S3>  Freeman, related to Harrison through marriage, recruited him from Victoria and they all met and formed the band at the Centre for Aboriginal Studies in Music (CASM) in North Adelaide, South Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Para Hills West is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia, and is within the City of Salisbury. <P1-S1>  It is on the eastern side of Main North Road, opposite Parafield Airport. <P1-S2>  The other boundaries are McIntyre Road, Bridge Road and Maxwell Road. <SEP> <P2-S0> Parafield is a non-residential suburb of Adelaide approximately 15 km to 18 km north of the CBD. <P2-S1>  The suburb is essentially contiguous with Parafield Airport. <P2-S2>  There are airport related businesses in the terminal and hangar area of the airport, and a general commercial area in the corner of Kings and Main North Roads. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is Adelaide's second airport and the fifth busiest airport in Australia by aircraft movements. <P3-S1> Parafield Airport (ICAO: YPPF) is on the edge of the residential suburb of Parafield, South Australia, 18 km north of the Adelaide city centre and adjacent to the Mawson Lakes campus of the University of South Australia. <P3-S2>  Although owned by the Government of Australia, the airport is leased to and managed independently by Parafield Airport Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Adelaide Airport Limited.