Original: Machgielis (Max) Euwe (last name is pronounced) (May 20, 1901 â "November 26, 1981) was a Dutch chess Grandmaster, mathematician, and author. He was the fifth player to become World Chess Champion (1935 â" 1937).
Simplified: Max Euwe (20 May 1901 â "26 November 1981) was the 5th World Chess Champion, from 1935 to 1937.