Input (grade 13): The curriculum of diploma studies at a University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule) is, in contrast to a Universität, more application-oriented.
Output (grade 12): At a University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule), the diploma degree is called a Diplom (FH) and normally takes four years to study and gain work experience. The curriculum of diplom studies at a University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschule) is focused on using (applying) the science.