Input (grade 6): SÃ # o TomÃ and PrÃ ncipe is divided into 2 provinces: PrÃ ncipe, SÃ # o TomÃ.
Output (grade 10): The Democratic Republic of SÃ # o TomÃ and PrÃ ncipe is the second smallest african country, formed by two islands: SÃ # o TomÃ, and PrÃ ncipe.