wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that the shrimp scad (pictured) was first scientifically described by Swedish naturalist Peter Forsskål in 1775, who mistook it for mackerel?

page_title: Shrimp scad
short_description: Species of fish
page_title: Taxonomy
short_description: Development of classes and classifications
page_title: Swedes
short_description: Ethnic group native to Sweden
page_title: Peter Forsskål
short_description: Swedish explorer, orientalist and naturalist
page_title: Mackerel
short_description: Pelagic fish
...that the Sam Sheepdog and Ralph Wolf cartoons Sheep Ahoy, A Sheep in the Deep, and Don't Give Up the Sheep were censored by ABC to remove a dynamite stick, a smoke break scene, and a spanking scene respectively?

page_title: Ralph Wolf and Sam Sheepdog
short_description: Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon characters
page_title: Animation
short_description: Method of creating moving pictures
page_title: Sheep Ahoy
short_description: 1954 film
page_title: A Sheep in the Deep
short_description: 1962 film
page_title: Don't Give Up the Sheep
short_description: 1953 film
page_title: American Broadcasting Company
short_description: American broadcast television network
page_title: Dynamite
short_description: Explosive made using nitroglycerin
page_title: Break (work)
short_description: Period of time
page_title: Spanking
short_description: Corporal punishment of striking the buttocks
...that John Cartier was eulogized by Edmund Burke for his Governorship of Bengal despite losing a third of the population during the 1770 famine?

page_title: John Cartier
short_description: British colonial governor
page_title: Edmund Burke
short_description: Anglo-Irish politician and philosopher (1729–1797)
page_title: List of governors of the Bengal Presidency
page_title: Great Bengal famine of 1770
short_description: Famine affecting lower regions of India in 1770
...that Colorado State Senate president pro tem Peter Groff is the highest-ranking African-American elected official in the U.S. state of Colorado?

page_title: Colorado Senate
short_description: Upper house of Colorado General Assembly
page_title: President pro tempore
short_description: Presiding legislative body officer in the absence of the position holder
page_title: Peter Groff
short_description: American politician
page_title: African Americans
short_description: Ethnic and cultural group in the United States
page_title: Colorado
short_description: U.S. state
...that Robert Crouch led the Parliamentary campaign on the Crichel Down affair involving his constituency, which forced the resignation of Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Sir Thomas Dugdale?

page_title: Robert Crouch
short_description: British politician (1904–1957)
page_title: Parliament of the United Kingdom
short_description: Supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom
page_title: Crichel Down affair
short_description: 1954 British political scandal
page_title: Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
short_description: Defunct United Kingdom cabinet position
page_title: Thomas Dugdale, 1st Baron Crathorne
short_description: British Conservative politician (1897–1977)
...that  Westmoreland v. CBS demonstrated that  a public figure cannot win a libel suit in the United States unless reckless  and defamatory statements are evidence of actual malice?

page_title: Westmoreland v. CBS
short_description: 1982 U.S. libel lawsuit
page_title: Public figure
short_description: Legal concept
page_title: Defamation
short_description: Communication causing harm to reputation
page_title: Lawsuit
short_description: Civil action brought in a court of law
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Recklessness (law)
short_description: Intentionally disregarding risks of an act
page_title: Defamation
short_description: Communication causing harm to reputation
page_title: Evidence (law)
short_description: Body of facts in a legal proceeding
page_title: Actual malice
short_description: US legal requirement for defamation
...that New Zealand rugby union footballer Jimmy Hunter's 44 tries on the 1905 All Blacks tour is a record that is unlikely to ever to be surpassed?

page_title: New Zealand
short_description: Island country in the Pacific Ocean
page_title: Rugby union
short_description: Team sport, code of rugby football
page_title: Jimmy Hunter
short_description: Rugby player
page_title: Try
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: The Original All Blacks
short_description: First New Zealand national rugby union team to tour outside Australasia
...that by providing government assistance to vineyard owners so they could replant and redesign their vineyards, the Flurbereinigung restructuring of the late 20th century had a dramatic impact on the German wine industry?

page_title: Flurbereinigung
short_description: German legal process for agricultural land aggregation
page_title: German wine
short_description: Wine making in Germany
...that the mosque of Hirami Ahmet Pasha (pictured) in Istanbul is the smallest Byzantine church of Constantinople still extant?

page_title: Hirami Ahmet Pasha Mosque
short_description: Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey
page_title: Istanbul
short_description: Largest city in Turkey
page_title: Byzantine architecture
page_title: Constantinople
short_description: Capital of the Eastern Roman and Ottoman empires
...that The Gentleman Usher is the only play in which late 16th-century playwright George Chapman takes a positive view of women?

page_title: The Gentleman Usher
short_description: Play written by George Chapman
page_title: George Chapman
short_description: 16th/17th-century English dramatist, poet, and translator
...that 7th-century duke Waldalenus traded off with the Church his firstborn son against his wife's miraculous fertility?

page_title: Waldalenus
short_description: 6th-7th c Frankish Duke in Burgundy
...that Edgar Allan Poe's 1848 essay Eureka presaged the Big Bang theory and black holes?

page_title: Edgar Allan Poe
short_description: American writer and critic (1809–1849)
page_title: Eureka: A Prose Poem
short_description: 1848 non-fiction work by Edgar Allan Poe
page_title: Big Bang
short_description: Physical theory of the cosmos
page_title: Black hole
short_description: Compact astronomical body
...that the airdate of "The Beginning of the End", the fourth season premiere of the television series Lost, means that the season may be interrupted by the 2007 Writers Guild of America strike even if a settlement is reached?

page_title: The Beginning of the End (Lost)
short_description: 1st episode of the 4th season of Lost
page_title: Lost season 4
short_description: Season of television series
page_title: Lost (TV series)
short_description: American television series (2004–2010)
page_title: 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike
short_description: American media labor dispute
...that since humidity and the cold climate inhibited its production in the Low Countries, salt was imported from Iberia in the Middle Ages?

page_title: Salt
short_description: Mineral composed of sodium chloride
page_title: Salt
short_description: Mineral composed of sodium chloride
page_title: Salt road
short_description: Historical route for salt trade
page_title: Iberian Peninsula
short_description: Peninsula in southwestern Europe
page_title: Middle Ages
short_description: European history from the 5th to 15th centuries
...that Lord Uxbridge's leg became a tourist attraction after the Battle of Waterloo?

page_title: Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey
short_description: British peer, Lord lieutenant and politician
page_title: Lord Uxbridge's leg
short_description: Leg and tourist attraction
page_title: Battle of Waterloo
short_description: 1815 battle of the Waterloo campaign
...that the indologist Ernest Bender also published work on the Cherokee language?

page_title: Indology
short_description: Study of the history and culture of South Asia
page_title: Ernest Bender
short_description: American Indologist (1919–1996)
page_title: Cherokee language
short_description: Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee people
...that after the Champagne region, the Loire Valley produces more sparkling wine than any other region in France?

page_title: Champagne wine region
short_description: Wine region of France
page_title: Loire Valley (wine)
short_description: French wine region
page_title: Sparkling wine
short_description: Wine with significant levels of carbon dioxide
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
...that a schoolboy's work gives an insight into life at Thomas Rossell Potter's country school "The Hermitage" (pictured) in 19th century England?

page_title: Thomas Rossell Potter
page_title: 1800s
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
...that James Blake Miller, made famous in a 2004 photograph during the Second Battle of Fallujah as the "Marlboro Marine", suffered post-traumatic stress disorder and was discharged exactly one year after his picture made worldwide news?

page_title: James Blake Miller
short_description: United States Marine
page_title: Second Battle of Fallujah
short_description: 2004 battle of the Iraq War
page_title: Marlboro Man
short_description: Cigarette advertising icon
page_title: Post-traumatic stress disorder
short_description: Mental disorder associated with trauma
page_title: Military discharge
short_description: Release from military service
...that Lawrence Olson, who was awarded the  Order of the Sacred Treasure, Japan's highest honour for foreigners, for his work on Japanese history, deciphered Japanese messages during World War II for the US Navy?

page_title: Lawrence Olson
short_description: American historian (1918–1992)
page_title: Order of the Sacred Treasure
short_description: Honor bestowed by the government of Japan
page_title: History of Japan
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: United States Navy
short_description: Maritime service branch of the U.S. military
...that Alpha Kappa Alpha founder Nellie Pratt Russell is remembered with a building named in her and her husband's honor at St. Paul's College?

page_title: Alpha Kappa Alpha
short_description: International historically African American collegiate sorority
page_title: Nellie Pratt Russell
short_description: Alpha Kappa Alpha founder (1890–1979)
page_title: Saint Paul's College
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that 1.5 million people logged on to the website of the cheddar cheese Wedginald to watch it mature?

page_title: Website
short_description: Any web page served from a single domain
page_title: Cheddar cheese
short_description: Hard cheese
page_title: Wedginald
short_description: Livestreamed cheese
page_title: Cheese
short_description: Curdled milk food product
...that Greek temples went from small structures of mud and wood (9th century BC) to the classical stone monuments widely known today (6th century BC)?

page_title: Ancient Greek temple
short_description: Buildings housing cult statues in Greek sanctuaries
...that Calimerius, a 3rd century bishop of Milan, was said to have been killed by being thrown into a well after his relics were found submerged in water?

page_title: Calimerius
short_description: Bishop of Milan
page_title: 3rd century
short_description: One hundred years, from 201 to 300
page_title: Archdiocese of Milan
short_description: Prominent Latin Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Italy
page_title: Relic
short_description: Object of religious significance from the past
...that it was Napoleon Bonaparte who recalled Captain Bruix (pictured), after he was sacked for being a noble, to continue his distinguished naval career?

page_title: Napoleon
short_description: French general and emperor (1769–1821)
page_title: Étienne Eustache Bruix
short_description: French Navy officer and politician
...that Seattle, Washington businessman Herman Sarkowsky was a co-founder of both the Seattle Seahawks and the Portland Trail Blazers?

page_title: Seattle
short_description: City in Washington, United States
page_title: Herman Sarkowsky
short_description: American businessman and philanthropist (1925–2014)
page_title: Seattle Seahawks
short_description: National Football League franchise in Seattle, Washington
page_title: Portland Trail Blazers
short_description: National Basketball Association team in Portland, Oregon
...that Clyde Fastlink, a planned £42m dedicated bus service, is an interim measure for Glasgow's proposed light rail system?

page_title: Clyde Fastlink
short_description: Bus rapid transit system in Glasgow, Scotland
page_title: Glasgow
short_description: Largest city in Scotland
page_title: Light rail
short_description: Form of passenger urban rail transit
...that the Gerald Loeb Award, administered by the UCLA Anderson School of Management, is considered the most prestigious honor in business journalism?

page_title: Gerald Loeb Award
short_description: American journalism award
page_title: UCLA Anderson School of Management
short_description: Business school at University of California, Los Angeles
page_title: Business journalism
short_description: Branch of journalism
...that Michael Varah, son of Chad Varah, achieved an athletics world record as part of a 4×800m relay team, and then spent 35 years working in the Probation Service?

page_title: Michael Varah
short_description: British athlete
page_title: Chad Varah
short_description: English activist and priest (1911–2007)
page_title: Athletics
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: World record
short_description: Best recorded performance of a specific skill or activity
page_title: Probation
short_description: Period of supervision over an offender
...that the establishment of Camp Joe Holt, the first significant act to keep Kentucky from fully seceding to the Confederate States of America, had to be done in Indiana?

page_title: Camp Joe Holt
short_description: American Civil War Union base in Indiana
page_title: Kentucky
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Confederate States of America
short_description: Unrecognized state in North America (1861–1865)
page_title: Indiana
short_description: U.S. state
...that Khanmohammad Ibrahim was the oldest living Indian Test cricketer at the time of his death?

page_title: K. C. Ibrahim
short_description: Indian cricketer (1919–2007)
page_title: India national cricket team
short_description: Indian men's cricket team
page_title: Test cricket
short_description: Longest and original form of cricket
page_title: Cricket
short_description: Team sport played with a bat and ball
...that the location of the first mass in the Philippines in 1521 remains a matter of dispute?

page_title: First Mass in the Philippines
short_description: 1521 Mass during Magellan's expedition
page_title: 1521
short_description: Calendar year
...that mercury(IV) fluoride (model pictured), the first mercury compound ever to have an oxidation state of 4, was synthesized at 4 degrees above absolute zero?

page_title: Mercury(IV) fluoride
short_description: Chemical compound
page_title: Mercury
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Oxidation state
short_description: Hypothetical charge of an atom if all its bonds to different atoms were fully ionic
page_title: Absolute zero
short_description: Lowest theoretical temperature
...that Zen Buddhist scholar Philip Yampolsky was the grandson of Franz Boas, the founder of Columbia University's anthropology department?

page_title: Zen
short_description: Meditation-based school of Mahāyāna Buddhism
page_title: Buddhism
short_description: Indian religion and philosophy
page_title: Philip Yampolsky
short_description: Buddhist scholar (1920–1996)
page_title: Franz Boas
short_description: German-born American anthropologist (1858–1942)
page_title: Columbia University
short_description: Private university in New York City, New York, US
page_title: Anthropology
short_description: Scientific study of humans, human behavior, and societies
...that Ottomar Pinto has served three non-consecutive times as governor in the history of Roraima, Brazil?

page_title: Ottomar Pinto
short_description: Brazilian politician
page_title: Governor
short_description: Governing official
page_title: History of Roraima
page_title: Brazil
short_description: Country in South America
...that Canada issues special licence plates available only to war veterans?

page_title: Canada
short_description: Country in North America
page_title: Canadian veteran vehicle registration plates
page_title: Veteran
short_description: Former or retired military personnel
...that University of Michigan Wolverine Tyrone Wheatley was not only both a Big Ten rushing and scoring champion, but also a Big Ten 110 meter hurdles champion?

page_title: University of Michigan
short_description: Public university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.
page_title: Michigan Wolverines
short_description: Intercollegiate sports teams of the University of Michigan
page_title: Tyrone Wheatley
short_description: American football player and coach (born 1972)
page_title: Big Ten Conference
short_description: American collegiate athletics conference
page_title: Rush (gridiron football)
short_description: Term in gridiron football
page_title: 110 metres hurdles
short_description: Track and field hurdling event
...that in 2002, an officer of the Wellington Free Ambulance was accidentally shot by police during an Armed Offenders Squad training exercise?

page_title: Wellington Free Ambulance
short_description: Charitable organisation in New Zealand
page_title: Armed Offenders Squad
short_description: Police squad in New Zealand
...that Alabama lawyer and Republican Party pioneer John Grenier of Birmingham was self-taught in four foreign languages: French, Spanish, German, and modern Greek?

page_title: Alabama
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Republican Party (United States)
short_description: Political party in the United States
page_title: John Grenier
short_description: American politician (1930–2007)
page_title: Birmingham, Alabama
short_description: City in Alabama, United States
page_title: French language
short_description: Romance language
page_title: Spanish language
short_description: Romance language
page_title: German language
short_description: West Germanic language
page_title: Modern Greek
short_description: Dialects and varieties of the Greek language spoken in the modern era
...that Chen Chi-li, late head of Taiwan's United Bamboo Gang, claimed to have killed dissident journalist Henry Liu out of patriotism, and refused the $20,000 payout he was offered?

page_title: Chen Chi-li
short_description: Taiwanese mob boss
page_title: Taiwan
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Bamboo Union
short_description: Taiwanese criminal Triad
page_title: Henry Liu
short_description: Taiwanese-American writer and journalist
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
...that Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom (pictured) was a devoted companion to her mother, Queen Victoria, for over forty years?

page_title: Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom
short_description: British princess (1857–1944)
page_title: Queen Victoria
short_description: Queen of the United Kingdom from 1837 to 1901
...that during the five years of fighting in the Cabanagem revolt in Brazil, it is estimated that the population of Pará was reduced from about 100,000 to 60,000?

page_title: Cabanagem
short_description: 1835–1840 separatist movement in Brazil
page_title: Brazil
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: Pará
short_description: State in Brazil
...that Truong Dinh, who led a guerrilla army that fought French colonials in southern Vietnam against the orders of Emperor Tu Duc, was so effective that the French thought Tu Duc had supported him secretly?

page_title: Trương Định
short_description: 19th-century mandarin (scholar-official) in Nguyễn-dynasty Vietnam
page_title: Guerrilla warfare
short_description: Warfare by small groups against regular forces
page_title: French colonial empire
short_description: Overseas territories controlled by France (1534–1980)
page_title: Cochinchina
short_description: Historical name for various regions of Vietnam
page_title: Tự Đức
short_description: 4th Emperor of Nguyễn-dynasty Vietnam (r. 1847–1883)
...that Senator Bob Hagedorn introduced legislation to name John Denver's "Rocky Mountain High" Colorado's second official state song?

page_title: Bob Hagedorn
short_description: American politician and journalist
page_title: John Denver
short_description: American singer (1943–1997)
page_title: Rocky Mountain High
short_description: 1972 single by John Denver
page_title: Colorado
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: National anthem
short_description: Song that represents a country or nation
...that Donald Stone Macdonald was a Korean studies expert who served as mayor of Kwangju while a member of the US Department of State?

page_title: Donald Stone Macdonald
short_description: American Koreanist (1919–1993)
page_title: Korean studies
short_description: Academic discipline on Korean civilization
page_title: Gwangju
short_description: Former city in South Korea
page_title: United States Department of State
short_description: Executive department of the U.S. federal government
...that Isocrates developed a personal hatred for Chares of Athens after his closest pupil, General Timotheos, was impeached for refusing to fight in the Battle of Embata during a storm?

page_title: Isocrates
short_description: Greek rhetorician and writer (436–338 BC)
page_title: Chares of Athens
short_description: 4th-century BCE Athenian politician and general
page_title: Timotheus (general)
short_description: 4th-century BC Greek statesman and general
page_title: Battle of Embata
short_description: Naval battle during the Social War (356 BC)
...that the South Australian wine industry produces more than half of all Australian wines, including the premium Penfolds Grange and many of the mass produced box wines?

page_title: South Australian wine
short_description: Wine industry in the state of South Australia
page_title: Australian wine
short_description: Wine making in Australia
page_title: Penfolds Grange
short_description: Australian wine
page_title: Box wine
short_description: Wine packaged in a bag-in-box arrangement
...that the 1948 British Grand Prix (pictured) was the first motor racing meeting ever held on the Silverstone Circuit, which until then had been an aerodrome?

page_title: 1948 British Grand Prix
short_description: Motor car race
page_title: Auto racing
short_description: Motorsport involving the racing of cars for competition
page_title: Silverstone Circuit
short_description: British motor racing circuit
page_title: Aerodrome
short_description: Location from which aircraft flight operations take place
...that University of Colorado football player Jordon Dizon, one of three finalists for the Dick Butkus Award as America's top collegiate linebacker, attended Waimea High School, the westernmost high school in the United States?

page_title: University of Colorado Boulder
short_description: American public research university
page_title: American football
short_description: Team field sport
page_title: Jordon Dizon
short_description: American football player (born 1986)
page_title: Butkus Award
short_description: College football award
page_title: Linebacker
short_description: Defensive position in American football
page_title: Waimea, Kauaʻi County, Hawaii
short_description: Census-designated place in Hawaii, United States
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
...that the Sinologist and Confucius expert Herrlee Glessner Creel was a lieutenant colonel in the US Army during World War II?

page_title: Sinology
short_description: Area studies focused on China
page_title: Confucius
short_description: Chinese philosopher (c. 551 – c. 479 BCE)
page_title: Herrlee G. Creel
short_description: American sinologist and philosopher (1905–1994)
page_title: United States Army
short_description: Land service branch of the U.S. military
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)