wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that Canadian ice hockey referee and organizer Fred Waghorne was the first to use a whistle to stop game play rather than the customary cowbell, when disruptive fans started bringing their own cowbells?

page_title: Canada
short_description: Country in North America
page_title: Official (ice hockey)
short_description: Ice hockey official
page_title: Fred Waghorne
short_description: Canadian ice hockey referee and organizer (1865–1956)
page_title: Whistle
short_description: Instrument which produces sound from a stream of forced air
page_title: Cowbell
short_description: Bell worn around the neck of livestock
...that the Mochovce Nuclear Power Plants complex in Slovakia became the first Soviet-era nuclear plant in Eastern Europe to have safety standards comparable to Western ones?

page_title: Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant
short_description: Nuclear power plant located in Slovakia
page_title: Slovakia
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Nuclear power plant
short_description: Thermal power station where the heat source is a nuclear reactor
page_title: Eastern Europe
page_title: Nuclear safety and security
short_description: Regulations for uses of radioactive materials
...that Kenneth Branagh had his earliest theatre appearances with Progress Theatre, including one minor role of "second policeman"?

page_title: Kenneth Branagh
short_description: British actor and filmmaker (born 1960)
page_title: Theatre
short_description: Collaborative form of performing art
page_title: Progress Theatre
short_description: Local theatre company in Reading, England
...that The Kinship of the Three is the earliest book on theoretical alchemy in China and is the earliest source to have mentioned the compositions necessary to create gunpowder?

page_title: Cantong qi
short_description: Earliest book on alchemy in China
page_title: Alchemy
short_description: Branch of natural philosophy
page_title: China
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Gunpowder
short_description: Type of firearm propellant
...that the International Society for Science and Religion was founded by two winners of the Templeton Prize?

page_title: International Society for Science and Religion
page_title: Templeton Prize
short_description: International award for affirming life's spiritual dimension
...that medieval cannon (pictured) were first used  by the English during the Hundred Years War at the Battle of Crécy?

page_title: Gunpowder artillery in the Middle Ages
page_title: English cannon
short_description: Early form of ranged artillery
page_title: Hundred Years' War
short_description: Medieval Anglo-French conflicts, 1337–1453
page_title: Battle of Crécy
short_description: 1346 English victory during the Hundred Years' War
...that English book collector Sir Thomas Phillipps acquired some 40,000 printed books and 60,000 manuscripts over the course of his lifetime?

page_title: Book collecting
short_description: Activity of collecting books
page_title: Thomas Phillipps
short_description: English antiquary and book collector (1792–1872)
...that the plant Erigenia bulbosa is known as "harbinger of spring" because it is one of the first plants to bloom in the hardwood forests of eastern North America each year?

page_title: Erigenia
short_description: Genus of flowering plants
page_title: Harbinger
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Spring (season)
short_description: One of the Earth's four temperate seasons
page_title: Plant
short_description: Kingdom of organisms
page_title: Bloom
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Hardwood
short_description: Wood from angiosperm trees
page_title: Forest
short_description: Dense collection of trees covering a relatively large area
page_title: North America
short_description: Continent
...that Zhuangzi Tests His Wife, the first feature film in Hong Kong cinema, was the first ever Chinese film to be shown abroad?

page_title: Zhuangzi Tests His Wife
short_description: 1913 Hong Kong film by Li Beihai
page_title: Feature film
short_description: Film with a long running time
page_title: Cinema of Hong Kong
short_description: Cinema originating from the city of Hong Kong
page_title: China
short_description: Country in East Asia
...that The Irish Famine debunks myths about the Irish Potato Famine, including one claiming that the country remained a net exporter of food during the famine?

page_title: The Irish Famine (book)
short_description: 1999 book by Diarmaid Ferriter and Colm Tóibín
page_title: Great Famine (Ireland)
short_description: 1845–1852 mass starvation in Ireland
...that, at a congress in May 1921, all Socialist Party of Romania delegates who supported Bolshevik guidelines were arrested 24 hours after a vote on affiliation to the Comintern?

page_title: Socialist Party of Romania
short_description: Political party in Romania
page_title: Bolsheviks
short_description: Faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
page_title: Communist International
short_description: International communist organization (1919–1943)
...that 1971's Out of the Darkness was the first Thai science fiction film?

page_title: Out of the Darkness (1971 film)
short_description: 1971 Thai film
page_title: Cinema of Thailand
...that the American merchant William Conner (pictured) helped maintain  the Delaware's loyalty during the War of 1812 and identified the body of Tecumseh following the Battle of the Thames?

page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: William Conner
short_description: American politician (1777–1855)
page_title: Lenape
short_description: Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands
page_title: War of 1812
short_description: 1812–1815 conflict in North America
page_title: Tecumseh
short_description: Shawnee Native American military leader (1768-1813)
page_title: Battle of the Thames
short_description: War of 1812 battle
...that 1939's Indramalati, directed by the Assam poet Jyoti Prasad Agarwala, was the second ever Assamese language film?

page_title: Indramalati
short_description: 1939 Indian film
page_title: Jyoti Prasad Agarwala
short_description: India writer and filmmaker (1903–1951)
page_title: Assamese language
short_description: Indo-Aryan language of India
...that the efforts of the Indiana Department of Natural Resources have restored Indiana's total forestland acreage to more than double its turn-of-the-20th-century level?

page_title: Indiana Department of Natural Resources
short_description: State government agency in Indiana
page_title: Indiana
short_description: U.S. state
...that on July 1, 1940, Romanian military units attacked a Jewish funeral in the town of Dorohoi, killing 53 people according to official sources, but more than 165 people according to Jewish sources?

page_title: July 1
short_description: Day of the year
page_title: 1940
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Romania
short_description: Country in Southeast and Central Europe
page_title: Dorohoi pogrom
short_description: 1940 massacre of Jews by Romanian troops
page_title: Dorohoi
short_description: Municipality in Botoșani, Romania
...that 18th-century operatic star Anna Maria Strada was known as "the Pig" on account of her ugliness?

page_title: Opera
short_description: Art form combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
page_title: Anna Maria Strada
short_description: Italian soprano
...that a promotional video by the band The Bastard Fairies was described as "child abuse" on the talk show The O'Reilly Factor?

page_title: The Bastard Fairies
short_description: US musical duo
page_title: The O'Reilly Factor
short_description: American cable television news and talk show (1996–2017)
...that the Palanga Amber Museum (pictured) in Lithuania holds a collection of about 28,000 items of amber, including about 15,000 pieces that contain insects, spiders, and plants?

page_title: Palanga Amber Museum
short_description: Art Museum in Palanga, Lithuania
page_title: Lithuania
short_description: Country in Northern Europe
page_title: Amber
short_description: Fossilized tree resin
...that over 53,000 Puerto Ricans served in the U.S. armed forces during World War II?

page_title: Puerto Rico
short_description: U.S. territory in the Caribbean
page_title: Puerto Ricans in World War II
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that Singaporean citizenship was first granted in 1957, when Singapore was a self-governing colony of the United Kingdom?

page_title: Singaporean nationality law
page_title: Singapore
short_description: Island country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Self-governing colony
short_description: Type of British colony with its own elected government
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
...that the steel strike of 1959 led to significant importation of foreign steel for the first time in United States history?

page_title: Steel strike of 1959
short_description: Strike in the United States
page_title: Steel
short_description: Alloy of iron and carbon
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
...that in the 2001 Grand National, only two horses managed to complete the whole course without stopping?

page_title: 2001 Grand National
short_description: English steeplechase horse race
...that Canadian scientist Bill Mathews was a pioneer in the study of subglacial eruptions and volcano-ice interactions in North America?

page_title: Canada
short_description: Country in North America
page_title: Bill Mathews
short_description: Canadian geologist and volcanologist
page_title: Subglacial eruption
short_description: Eruption of an ice-covered volcano
page_title: North America
short_description: Continent
...the Huguenot Hubert Le Sueur cast the giant equestrian sculpture of Charles I in Charing Cross, London in 1633?

page_title: Huguenots
short_description: Historical religious group of French Protestants
page_title: Hubert Le Sueur
short_description: French sculptor
page_title: Equestrian statue
short_description: Statue of a rider mounted on a horse
page_title: Charles I of England
short_description: King of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1625 to 1649
page_title: Charing Cross
short_description: Point from which distances from London are measured
page_title: London
short_description: Capital of England and the United Kingdom
...that Wheeling Creek (pictured) in West Virginia flows into the Ohio River a short distance downstream of a different Wheeling Creek in Ohio, on the opposite bank?

page_title: Wheeling Creek (West Virginia)
short_description: River in West Virginia, United States
page_title: West Virginia
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Ohio River
short_description: Major river in the midwestern United States
page_title: Wheeling Creek (Ohio)
short_description: River in Ohio, United States
page_title: Ohio
short_description: U.S. state
...that Yoshiaki Yamashita, a pioneer of judo in the United States, was the first person to have been awarded 10-dan grading in Kodokan judo?

page_title: Yamashita Yoshitsugu
short_description: Japanese judoka (1865–1935)
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Dan (rank)
short_description: Ranking system used in East Asia
page_title: Kodokan Judo Institute
short_description: Judo headquarters building in Tokyo, Japan
page_title: Judo
short_description: Japanese modern martial art
...that the Melbourne Gay and Lesbian Chorus, founded in Australia in 1990, was the first organisation of its kind in the Southern Hemisphere?

page_title: Melbourne Gay and Lesbian Chorus
short_description: Gay choir in Australia
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Southern Hemisphere
short_description: Half of Earth that is south of the Equator
...that Blackadder II, the second series of the BBC sitcom Blackadder, contains many tongue-in-cheek references to the plays of William Shakespeare?

page_title: Blackadder II
short_description: Second series of the BBC sitcom Blackadder
page_title: BBC
short_description: British public service broadcaster
page_title: Blackadder
short_description: British TV sitcom (1983–1989)
page_title: Tongue-in-cheek
short_description: Idiom indicating humor or sarcasm
page_title: Shakespeare's plays
short_description: Plays of the English playwright
page_title: William Shakespeare
short_description: English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
...that the opening sequence to the 1983 Thai film Gunman was shot by the director, Chatrichalerm Yukol, while riding on the back of a motorcycle?

page_title: Cinema of Thailand
page_title: Gunman (film)
short_description: 1983 Thai film
page_title: Chatrichalerm Yukol
short_description: Thai film director, producer, screenwriter
...that because of its system of ravines, Toronto has been described as "San Francisco turned upside down"?

page_title: Toronto ravine system
short_description: Geographical formations in Toronto, Canada
page_title: Toronto
short_description: Most populous city in Canada
page_title: San Francisco
short_description: City and county in California, US
...that the Russian architect Afanasy Grigoriev is best known for his refined Empire style mansions in Moscow (Khrushyov House pictured)?

page_title: Russians
short_description: East Slavic ethnic group
page_title: Afanasy Grigoriev
short_description: Russian Neoclassical architect
page_title: Empire style
short_description: 19th-century Neoclassical art movement
page_title: Mansion
short_description: Large and expensive dwelling house
page_title: Moscow
short_description: Capital and most populous city of Russia
...that the Roman Catholic Church objected to the English translations in the Tyndale Bible, believing them to be purposeful mistranslations to promote anticlericalism and heretical views?

page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
page_title: English language
short_description: West Germanic language
page_title: Tyndale Bible
short_description: Early Modern English translation of the Bible
page_title: Anti-clericalism
short_description: Opposition to clericalism
page_title: Heresy
short_description: Belief that is strongly at variance with customs
...that the Texas State University labor historian Gregg Andrews is also a folk musician who performs under the stage name "Doctor G"?

page_title: Texas State University
short_description: Public university in San Marcos, Texas, US
page_title: Labor history
short_description: Sub-discipline of social history
page_title: Gregg Andrews
short_description: American singer-songwriter
page_title: Folk
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that Irish poet John Keegan Casey was released from prison on the condition he leave for Australia, but instead he stayed in Dublin in disguise?

page_title: Ireland
short_description: Island in the North Atlantic Ocean
page_title: John Keegan Casey
short_description: Irish poet, orator and republican
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Dublin
short_description: Capital and largest city of Ireland
...that Norwegian-born merchant seaman Harry Lundeberg became a labor leader in the United States?

page_title: Norway
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Merchant navy
short_description: Fleet of merchant vessels that are registered in a specific country
page_title: Harry Lundeberg
short_description: American labor leader (1901–1957)
page_title: Trade union
short_description: Organisation of workers with common goals
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
...that, thanks to a secret radio nicknamed the 'Old Lady' (pictured), POWs at Batu Lintang camp in Borneo knew about the Japanese surrender at the end of World War II before most of their guards?

page_title: Radio
short_description: Use of radio waves for communication
page_title: Prisoner of war
short_description: Military term for a captive of the enemy
page_title: Batu Lintang camp
short_description: Japanese-run WWII internment camp in Kuching, Sarawak
page_title: Borneo
short_description: Island in Southeast Asia
page_title: Surrender of Japan
short_description: End of World War II
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that Dimitrie Gerota, who is considered to be Romania's first radiologist, was forced to abandon this field after his hand had to be amputated as a result of radiodermatitis?

page_title: Dimitrie Gerota
short_description: Romanian physician
page_title: Romania
short_description: Country in Southeast and Central Europe
page_title: Radiology
short_description: Medical specialty for imaging procedures
page_title: Amputation
short_description: Medical procedure that removes a part of the body
page_title: Radiation burn
short_description: Damage to skin or biological tissue from radiation exposure
...that the retired United States Air Force lieutenant general Nicholas Kehoe became the President and CEO of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society in 2003 after 34 years of military service?

page_title: United States Air Force
short_description: Air service branch of the U.S. military
page_title: Lieutenant general
short_description: Military rank
page_title: Nicholas Kehoe
short_description: United States Air Force general
page_title: Chief executive officer
short_description: Highest-ranking officer of an organization
page_title: Medal of Honor
short_description: Highest award in the United States Armed Forces
page_title: 2003
short_description: Calendar year
...that the Alexander Suvorov cruise ship stayed afloat despite its crash into a girder of an Ulyanovsk railway bridge that led to 177 deaths, and is still in working order today?

page_title: Aleksandr Suvorov (ship)
short_description: Russian river cruise ship
page_title: Cruise ship
short_description: Passenger ship used for pleasure voyages
page_title: Ulyanovsk
short_description: City in Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia
...that a Vihara is an Indian Buddhist cave monastery that takes its name from the Sanskrit word for "a secluded place in which to walk"?

page_title: Vihāra
short_description: Sanskrit and Pāli term for a residence or monastery, usually Buddhist
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Buddhists
short_description: Adherents of Buddhism
page_title: Cave
short_description: Natural void under a planetary surface
page_title: Monastery
short_description: Complex of religious buildings
page_title: Sanskrit
short_description: Ancient Indo-Aryan language of South Asia, mainly Indian subcontinent
...that the Grotto at Goldney House (pictured), Bristol, which dates from 1739, is encrusted with the shells of over 200 African and Caribbean species?

page_title: Goldney Hall
short_description: Hall of residence at the University of Bristol, England
page_title: Bristol
short_description: City and county in England
page_title: Shell
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Africa
short_description: Continent
page_title: Caribbean
short_description: Islands and coastal region surrounded by the Caribbean Sea
...that the Balık sisters from Turkey claim to be the only identical twins who are both professional opera singers?

page_title: Balık Sisters
short_description: Turkish twin opera singers
page_title: Turkey
short_description: Country in Southeastern Europe and West Asia
page_title: Twin
short_description: One of two offspring produced by the same pregnancy
page_title: Opera
short_description: Art form combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
...that the 1935 film Joymati, produced and directed by the noted Assam poet Jyotiprasad Agarwala, was the first-ever Assamese language film?

page_title: 1935 in film
page_title: Joymoti
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Assam
short_description: State in Northeast India
page_title: Jyoti Prasad Agarwala
short_description: India writer and filmmaker (1903–1951)
page_title: Assamese language
short_description: Indo-Aryan language of India
...that five states have declared independence during the territorial history of Mexico, and all but Texas returned to Mexico?

page_title: Territorial evolution of Mexico
page_title: Texas
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Mexico
short_description: Country in North America
...that in Ovid's Metamorphoses, the love between Acis and Galatea ended when a jealous suitor, the Cyclops Polyphemus, killed Acis with a boulder?

page_title: Ovid
short_description: Roman poet (43 BC – AD 17/18)
page_title: Metamorphoses
short_description: Mythological narrative poem by Ovid
page_title: Acis and Galatea
short_description: Ancient Greek myth
page_title: Cyclopes
short_description: One-eyed giants in Greek and Roman mythology
page_title: Polyphemus
short_description: Son of Poseidon and Thoosa in Greek mythology
...that the U.S. Navy repair ship USS Mindanao (pictured) was severely damaged and almost a third of her crew killed or injured when the ammunition ship USS Mount Hood blew up nearby in Seeadler Harbor in 1944?

page_title: United States Navy
short_description: Maritime service branch of the U.S. military
page_title: USS Mindanao (ARG-3)
short_description: US Navy Luzon-class internal combustion engine repair ship in service 1943-1947
page_title: Ammunition ship
short_description: Warship specially configured to carry ammunition
page_title: USS Mount Hood (AE-11)
short_description: US Navy ammunition ship
page_title: Seeadler Harbor
short_description: Harbor on Manus Island, Papua New Guinea
...that Jamaican actress and singer Amru Sani appeared on the same 1956 episode of The Ed Sullivan Show as Elvis Presley?

page_title: Amru Sani
page_title: The Ed Sullivan Show
short_description: American television variety show (1948–1971)
page_title: Elvis Presley
short_description: American singer and actor (1935–1977)
...that Carla Thorneycroft married Conservative Party politician Peter Thorneycroft in 1949, after their respective first marriages had both been dissolved and almost 20 years after the two were first engaged?

page_title: Carla Thorneycroft, Lady Thorneycroft
short_description: British philanthropist
page_title: Conservative Party (UK)
short_description: Political party in the United Kingdom
page_title: Peter Thorneycroft
short_description: British politician (1909–1994)
...that Indian copper plate inscriptions play an important role in the reconstruction of   India's elusive history?

page_title: Indian copper plate inscriptions
short_description: Historical legal records of the Indian subcontinent
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
...that plants in the genus Gillenia (Gillenia trifoliata pictured) are often planted as ornamentals and used as an herbal remedy?

page_title: Genus
short_description: Taxonomic rank above species and below family
page_title: Gillenia
short_description: Genus of plants
page_title: Herbal medicine
short_description: Study and use of medicinal properties of plants
...that the first railway locomotive in China was in service for only 15 months between 1876 and 1877 before being purchased and deliberately destroyed by the ruling Qing Dynasty?

page_title: History of rail transport in China
page_title: Qing dynasty
short_description: Manchu-led dynasty of China (1644–1912)
...that the Presidential Palace in Kaunas was used as a movie theater during the Soviet rule of Lithuania?

page_title: Historical Presidential Palace, Kaunas
short_description: Presidential Palace in Kaunas, Lithuania
page_title: Kaunas
short_description: Second-largest city in Lithuania
page_title: Movie theater
short_description: Venue for viewing films
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: Lithuania
short_description: Country in Northern Europe
...that the eyespots of green algae and euglenids are the simplest and most common "eyes" found in nature?

page_title: Eyespot apparatus
short_description: Photoreceptive organelle
page_title: Green algae
short_description: Paraphyletic group of eukaryotes
page_title: Euglenid
short_description: Class of protozoans