wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
... that the constant k filter was invented by George Campbell but named by Otto Zobel, the inventor of the m-derived filter – both used in composite image filters?

page_title: Constant k filter
short_description: Type of electronic filter designed using the image method
page_title: George Ashley Campbell
short_description: American electrical engineer
page_title: Otto Julius Zobel
short_description: American electrical engineer (1887–1970)
page_title: M-derived filter
short_description: Type of electronic filter
page_title: Composite image filter
short_description: Electronic filter
... that the 1997 Women's Cricket World Cup saw a record eleven teams playing 32 matches in 25 different stadia?

page_title: 1997 Women's Cricket World Cup
short_description: Cricket tournament in India
... that the 1950s Canadian science-fiction television series Space Command featured William Shatner and James Doohan who later appeared on Star Trek?

page_title: Canadian science fiction television
page_title: Space Command (TV series)
short_description: Canadian children's TV show (1953–1954)
page_title: William Shatner
short_description: Canadian actor (born 1931)
page_title: James Doohan
short_description: Canadian actor (1920–2005)
page_title: Star Trek: The Original Series
short_description: American sci-fi TV series (1966–1969)
... that the flowers of the beach gardenia (pictured) are used to scent coconut oil in the Cook Islands, while the heated leaves are used for headaches in northern Australia?

page_title: Guettarda speciosa
short_description: Species of flowering plant
page_title: Coconut oil
short_description: Edible oil derived from coconut
page_title: Cook Islands
short_description: Country in the South Pacific Ocean
page_title: Headache
short_description: Pain in the head, neck, or face
page_title: Northern Australia
short_description: Northern regions of Australia
... that the Tang Dynasty imperial prince Li Tan was forced to commit suicide due to false accusations that he planned to kill his brother Li Chu, the later Emperor Daizong?

page_title: Tang dynasty
short_description: Imperial dynasty of China (618–907)
page_title: Li Tan
short_description: Prince of Jianning 建寧王
page_title: Emperor Daizong of Tang
short_description: Emperor of China from 762 to 779
... that the Chantecler, the only breed of chicken native to Canada, was developed by a Trappist monk?

page_title: Chantecler chicken
short_description: Canadian breed of chicken
page_title: Chicken
short_description: Domesticated subspecies of red junglefowl
page_title: Canada
short_description: Country in North America
page_title: Trappists
short_description: Roman Catholic religious order
...that the 2001 documentary film Scottsboro: An American Tragedy retold the story of the Scottsboro Boys, one of the most controversial courtroom pursuits of racism in U.S. history?

page_title: 2001 in film
page_title: Documentary film
short_description: Nonfictional motion picture
page_title: Scottsboro: An American Tragedy
short_description: 2001 documentary film by Daniel Anker and Barak Goodman
page_title: Scottsboro Boys
short_description: 1931 false conviction in the US
page_title: Racism
short_description: Race or ethnic-based discrimination
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
... that in spite of their poor formal education, William Tinsley and his brother Edward founded the Victorian publishing firm Tinsley Brothers, which brought out Thomas Hardy's first novels?

page_title: William Tinsley
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Victorian era
short_description: Queen Victoria's reign, 1837 to 1901
page_title: Thomas Hardy
short_description: English novelist and poet (1840–1928)
page_title: Novel
short_description: Long fictional narrative story
... that when Yves Saint Laurent launched a perfume in 1977 named Opium, it led to accusations that he was condoning drug use?

page_title: Yves Saint Laurent (designer)
short_description: French fashion designer (1936–2008)
page_title: Perfume
short_description: Mixture of fragrant substance
page_title: Opium (perfume)
short_description: Perfume by Yves Saint Laurent
... that Vratislav Brabenec (pictured), a member of the Plastic People of the Universe, studied theology and was in a Czechoslovak prison for eight months because of his music?

page_title: Vratislav Brabenec
short_description: Czech musician and author
page_title: The Plastic People of the Universe
short_description: Czech rock band
page_title: Theology
short_description: Study of the nature of deities and religious beliefs
page_title: Czechoslovak
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
... that the Dead Plane EP is one of five limited edition singles and EPs released on five different labels by No Age on the same day, March 26, 2007?

page_title: Dead Plane
short_description: 2007 EP by No Age
page_title: Extended play
short_description: Musical recording shorter than a full album
page_title: No Age
short_description: American noise rock band
page_title: March 26
short_description: Day of the year
page_title: 2007
short_description: Calendar year
... that the University of Bristol's gowns are said to have been designed by its first Vice Chancellor in the colour of the rocks of the Avon Gorge after rain?

page_title: University of Bristol
short_description: Research university in England
page_title: Academic dress
short_description: Ceremonial clothing used at graduations
page_title: History of the University of Bristol
page_title: Avon Gorge
short_description: Gorge in Bristol, England
... that Australian composer Raymond Hanson, a teacher of music composition at the Sydney Conservatorium, was himself largely self-taught?

page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Composer
short_description: Person who writes music
page_title: Raymond Hanson
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Musical composition
short_description: Original musical piece, or the process of creating such
page_title: Sydney Conservatorium of Music
short_description: Music faculty of the University of Sydney
page_title: Autodidacticism
short_description: Independent education without the guidance of teachers
... that the 1944 German film Große Freiheit Nr. 7 was banned in Nazi Germany and only permitted by the Allies in late 1945?

page_title: 1944 in film
page_title: Cinema of Germany
page_title: Große Freiheit Nr. 7
short_description: 1944 German film
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Allies of World War II
short_description: Military coalition of World War II
... that Darryl Brinkley, the first Northern League baseball player to bat .400, lost his chance to play in the majors due to the September 11, 2001 attacks?

page_title: Darryl Brinkley
short_description: American baseball player & coach (born 1968)
page_title: Northern League
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Baseball
short_description: Bat-and-ball game
page_title: Batting average
short_description: Statistic used in cricket, baseball, and softball
page_title: Major League Baseball
short_description: North American professional baseball league
page_title: September 11 attacks
short_description: 2001 terror attacks in the U.S.
... that large sandstone boulders rest atop trees in Yellowwood State Forest (example pictured) and no one knows how they got there?

page_title: Sandstone
short_description: Type of sedimentary rock
page_title: Yellowwood State Forest
short_description: State forest in Indiana, U.S.
... that the 1990 Spanish film ¡Ay Carmela! takes its title from the favorite song of the Republican soldiers and of the International Brigade during the Spanish Civil War?

page_title: 1990 in film
page_title: Cinema of Spain
page_title: ¡Ay, Carmela!
short_description: 1990 film
page_title: International Brigades
short_description: Paramilitary supporting the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War
page_title: Spanish Civil War
short_description: 1936–1939 civil war in Spain
... that the recent Tropical Storm Arthur was the first Atlantic tropical storm that formed during the month of May since 1981?

page_title: Tropical storms Alma and Arthur
short_description: East Pacific and Atlantic tropical storms in 2008
page_title: Tropical cyclone
short_description: Rapidly rotating storm system
... that Jane S. Richardson developed the ubiquitous ribbon diagram method of representing proteins?

page_title: Jane S. Richardson
short_description: American biophysicist
page_title: Ribbon diagram
short_description: 3D schematic representation of protein structure
page_title: Protein
short_description: Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
... that Time Banking is an alternative economic system which uses units of time as currency?

page_title: Time-based currency
short_description: Alternative currency whose unit of account is a measure of time
page_title: Economic system
short_description: System of ownership, production and exchange
page_title: Currency
short_description: Standardization of money
... that improving Indo-Taiwanese relations have led to bilateral trade rising to USD 2.26 billion by 2005, even though India has not accorded diplomatic recognition to Taiwan?

page_title: India–Taiwan relations
short_description: Bilateral relations
page_title: Bilateral trade
short_description: Bilateral relation
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Diplomatic recognition
short_description: Acknowledgement of one state for another
page_title: Taiwan
short_description: Country in East Asia
... that the Berezan' Runestone is the only runestone discovered in Eastern Europe?

page_title: Berezan' Runestone
short_description: Runestone discovered in Berezan, Ukraine
page_title: Runestone
short_description: Raised stone with a runic inscription
page_title: Eastern Europe
... that Hoosier tradition holds that Christopher Harrison exiled himself from his native Maryland due to failing to court the future wife of Jérôme Bonaparte successfully?

page_title: Indiana
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Christopher Harrison
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Maryland
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Jérôme Bonaparte
short_description: King of Westphalia from 1807 to 1813
... that, due to political pressure for quicker development, Alfred Pippard was unable to finish his report on the structural analysis of the R101 airship (pictured) before it crashed?

page_title: Alfred Pippard
short_description: British engineer (1891–1969)
page_title: Structural analysis
short_description: Calculation of structural loads
page_title: R101
short_description: British rigid airship destroyed in 1930
page_title: Airship
short_description: Powered lighter-than-air aircraft
... that the first public anti-smoking campaign in modern history was launched in Nazi Germany?

page_title: Anti-tobacco movement in Nazi Germany
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
... that in 1979, Joseph C. Howard, Sr., whose mother was Sioux and father was African American, became the first African American named to the United States District Court for the District of Maryland?

page_title: Joseph C. Howard Sr.
short_description: American judge (1922–2000)
page_title: Sioux
short_description: Indigenous people of North America
page_title: African Americans
short_description: Ethnic and cultural group in the United States
page_title: United States District Court for the District of Maryland
short_description: United States district court
... that there has been a windmill in Mountnessing since 1477?

page_title: Mountnessing Windmill
short_description: Windmill in Essex, England
page_title: Mountnessing
short_description: Village and civil parish in Essex, England
... that a revolution in 1688 in the Kingdom of Siam (modernday Thailand) severed virtually all ties with the Western world for nearly two centuries?

page_title: Siamese revolution of 1688
short_description: Anti-French uprising in the Ayutthaya Kingdom; new dynasty established
page_title: Thailand
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Foreign relations of Thailand
page_title: Western world
short_description: Countries with an originally European shared culture
... that rock climber Peter Harding developed the art of hanging from one hand jammed into a crack, while smoking a cigarette with the other?

page_title: Rock climbing
short_description: Type of sport
page_title: Peter Harding (climber)
short_description: British rock climber (1924–2007)
... that Factorum ac dictorum memorabilium libri IX is a collection of nearly 1,000 ancient historical anecdotes written by Valerius Maximus?

page_title: Valerius Maximus
short_description: Early 1st century AD Roman professional rhetorician, historian and author
page_title: Valerius Maximus
short_description: Early 1st century AD Roman professional rhetorician, historian and author
... that Wrigley Square<nowiki>'</nowiki>s Millennium Monument is a near replica of a monument destroyed in 1953 that stood in almost the exact same location in Chicago, Illinois?

page_title: Wrigley Square
short_description: Public square in the Millennium Park in Chicago, Illinois, United States
page_title: Chicago
short_description: Most populous city in Illinois, US
... that Pinnacle@Duxton (model pictured), at 50 floors, is set to be the tallest public housing in Singapore upon completion?

page_title: The Pinnacle@Duxton
short_description: Residential skyscraper in Singapore
page_title: Public housing in Singapore
short_description: Housing programmes of the Singapore government
page_title: Singapore
short_description: Island country in Southeast Asia
... that Captain Juan de Amezquita defended Puerto Rico from an invasion by the Dutch in 1625?

page_title: Juan de Amézqueta
short_description: Spanish colonial governor
page_title: Puerto Rico
short_description: U.S. territory in the Caribbean
page_title: Netherlands
short_description: Country in Northwestern Europe and the Caribbean
... that each chapter of the 2005 chick lit romantic comedy novel The Thing About Jane Spring begins with a quote from a Doris Day film?

page_title: 2005 in literature
page_title: Chick lit
short_description: Term for a type of popular young women's fiction
page_title: Romantic comedy
short_description: Film genre
page_title: The Thing About Jane Spring
short_description: 2005 novel by Sharon Krum
page_title: Doris Day
short_description: American actress and singer (1922–2019)
... that Viking warrior Šimon is honoured in the cave monastery of Kiev?

page_title: Vikings
short_description: Norse seafarers, merchants and raiders
page_title: Šimon
short_description: Name list
page_title: Kyiv Pechersk Lavra
short_description: Historic Eastern Orthodox Christian monastery in Kyiv
... that the 1900 Carpenter Gothic Wadsworth Chapel has separate Catholic and Protestant chapels under one roof?

page_title: Carpenter Gothic
short_description: North American architectural style
page_title: Wadsworth Chapel
short_description: United States historic place
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
page_title: Protestantism
short_description: Major branch of Christianity
... that T. V. Sundaram Iyengar laid the foundation for the motor transport industry in South India, when he started a bus service in Madurai, Madras Presidency in 1912?

page_title: T. V. Sundram Iyengar
short_description: Indian businessman (1877–1955)
page_title: South India
short_description: Region in India
page_title: Madurai
short_description: City in Tamil Nadu, India
page_title: Madras Presidency
short_description: Administrative subdivision of India from 1652 to 1950
... that having reached peak windspeed on September 6, 1959, Hurricane Patsy is the earliest known Category 5 Pacific hurricane?

page_title: September 6
short_description: Day of the year
page_title: 1959
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: 1959 Pacific hurricane season
page_title: Saffir–Simpson scale
short_description: Tropical cyclone intensity scale
page_title: Pacific hurricane
short_description: Mature tropical cyclone that develops within the eastern and central Pacific Ocean
... that while serving in World War II, baseball player Eddie Kazak spent 18 months in hospitals recovering from a bayonet wound to his left arm and his right elbow being shattered by shrapnel?

page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Baseball
short_description: Bat-and-ball game
page_title: Eddie Kazak
short_description: American baseball player (1920–1999)
page_title: Bayonet
short_description: Pointed weapon attached to the end of a firearm
page_title: Shrapnel
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
... that the Art Deco Montecito Apartments (pictured) had been the home of Ronald Reagan, James Cagney, Montgomery Clift, and George C. Scott before becoming a senior citizens' housing project?

page_title: Art Deco
short_description: 20th-century architectural and art style
page_title: Montecito Apartments
short_description: United States historic place
page_title: Ronald Reagan
short_description: President of the United States from 1981 to 1989
page_title: James Cagney
short_description: American actor and dancer (1899–1986)
page_title: Montgomery Clift
short_description: American actor (1920–1966)
page_title: George C. Scott
short_description: American actor (1927–1999)
page_title: Old age
short_description: End of life stage
... that the Eimsbütteler TV, a German football club, failed to advance in the national championship finals in 1934 and 1935 despite beating the later champion, FC Schalke 04, in both years?

page_title: Eimsbütteler TV
short_description: Football club
page_title: Association football
short_description: Team sport played with a ball
page_title: List of German football champions
page_title: FC Schalke 04
short_description: Association football club in Germany
... that Pulau Merambong is located within the largest seagrass bed in Malaysia?

page_title: Pulau Merambong
short_description: Island in Pontian, Johor, Malaysia
page_title: Seagrass
short_description: Marine flowering plants
page_title: Malaysia
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
... that in 1795 John Billingsley advocated straightening sections of the rivers Brue, Axe and Parrett, to increase reclamation of the Somerset Levels?

page_title: John Billingsley (agriculturist)
page_title: River Brue
short_description: River in Somerset, England
page_title: River Axe
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: River Parrett
short_description: River in Dorset and Somerset, England
page_title: Somerset Levels
short_description: Coastal plain and wetland area of Somerset, England
... that Skinnand is a deserted medieval village in Lincolnshire, and that its Norman church was probably burned down by Oliver Cromwell in the English Civil War?

page_title: Skinnand
short_description: Deserted medieval village in Lincolnshire, England
page_title: Deserted medieval village
short_description: Village abandoned during the Middle Ages
page_title: Lincolnshire
short_description: County of England
page_title: Norman architecture
short_description: Styles of Romanesque architecture developed by the Normans
page_title: Oliver Cromwell
short_description: English military and political leader (1599–1658)
page_title: English Civil War
short_description: Series of wars in England, 1642–1651
... that Valium is the prescription most often dispensed by the Vatican Pharmacy?

page_title: Diazepam
short_description: Benzodiazepine sedative
page_title: Prescription drug
short_description: Medication legally requiring a medical prescription before it can be dispensed
page_title: Vatican Pharmacy
short_description: Pharmacy in the Vatican City
... that in 1656, German violinist Thomas Baltzar helped premiere The Siege of Rhodes, thought to have been the first all-sung English opera?

page_title: Violin
short_description: Bowed string instrument
page_title: Thomas Baltzar
short_description: German violinist and composer (c. 1630 – 1663)
page_title: The Siege of Rhodes
short_description: Opera written to a text by William Davenant
page_title: English language
short_description: West Germanic language
page_title: Opera
short_description: Art form combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
... that four generations of Vikings can be traced on the Gällsta Runestones (example pictured)?

page_title: Vikings
short_description: Norse seafarers, merchants and raiders
page_title: Gällsta Runestones
short_description: 11th century commemoration, Sweden
... that the Franklin County Courthouse incorporates the walls and columns left after Confederate forces burned the previous courthouse during the American Civil War?

page_title: Franklin County Courthouse (Pennsylvania)
short_description: United States historic place
page_title: Confederate States Army
short_description: Land warfare force of the Confederate States
page_title: American Civil War
short_description: 1861–1865 conflict in the United States
... that sumo wrestler Keisuke Itai caused controversy by claiming that the outcomes of up to 80 percent of his matches were fixed?

page_title: Sumo
short_description: Japanese form of full-contact wrestling
page_title: Itai Keisuke
short_description: Japanese sumo wrestler (1956–2018)
page_title: Match fixing
short_description: Collusion to secretly predetermine the outcome of a sports match
... that Penedo, a small town in Brazil was colonized by immigrants from Finland?

page_title: Brazil
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: Finnish Brazilian
... that although Portland, Oregon's 140-mile (225 km) long greenway system, the 40 Mile Loop, is far from complete, it has been described as "one of the most creative and resourceful greenway projects" in the U.S.?

page_title: Portland, Oregon
short_description: Most populous city in Oregon, U.S.
page_title: Greenway (landscape)
short_description: Shared-use path or linear park with vegetation
page_title: 40-Mile Loop
short_description: Multi-use trail in Portland, Oregon, US
... that Indian coracles, which probably existed since the prehistoric times, have recently been used for giving tourists rides on the Kaveri River?

page_title: Coracle
short_description: Kind of boat
page_title: Kaveri
short_description: River in southern India
... that fighter ace Hartmann Grasser, who is credited for shooting down 103 enemy aircraft during World War II, later worked as an adviser for the Syrian Air Force?

page_title: Flying ace
short_description: Distinction given to fighter pilots
page_title: Hartmann Grasser
short_description: German World War II flying ace (1914–1986)
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Syrian Air Force
short_description: Aerial warfare branch of Syria's armed forces
... that the Skyline Towers apartment building in Saint Paul, Minnesota is often referred to as a "ghetto in the sky"?

page_title: Skyline Tower
short_description: Apartments in Saint Paul, Minnesota
page_title: Saint Paul, Minnesota
short_description: Capital city of Minnesota, United States
page_title: Ghetto
short_description: Neighborhood inhabited by a minority group, usually when poor
... that a calf is said to haunt the Kramgasse (pictured), a main street in the Old City of Berne, Switzerland, where it had been flayed alive?

page_title: Calf
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Kramgasse
short_description: Street in Bern, Switzerland
page_title: Old City (Bern)
short_description: Medieval city center of Bern
page_title: Switzerland
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Flaying
short_description: Method of execution