wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that English seaman John Vincent lost part of his upper lip when it froze to a metal cup during the voyage of the James Caird?

page_title: John Vincent (sailor)
short_description: English sailor and Antarctic explorer (1884–1941)
page_title: Lip
short_description: Visible body parts at the mouth
page_title: Voyage of the James Caird
short_description: Small-boat journey by Sir Ernest Shackleton and five companions
...that the first class Kaunas Fortress was captured by German forces in 1915 after eleven days of fighting?

page_title: Kaunas Fortress
short_description: Fortress complex in Kaunas, Lithuania
page_title: German Empire
short_description: German state from 1871 to 1918
...that Hurricane Flossy was the first tropical cyclone to significantly impact oil refining in the Gulf of Mexico?

page_title: Hurricane Flossy (1956)
short_description: Category 1 Atlantic hurricane in 1956
page_title: Tropical cyclone
short_description: Rapidly rotating storm system
page_title: Oil refinery
short_description: Facility that processes crude oil
page_title: Gulf of Mexico
short_description: Marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean
...that Southern stingrays, originally drawn to an area in Hol Chan Marine Reserve in Belize by food from fishermen cleaning their nets, are now a tourist attraction fed by local tour guides?

page_title: Southern stingray
short_description: Species of fish
page_title: Hol Chan Marine Reserve
short_description: Marine reserve off the coast of Belize
page_title: Belize
short_description: Country in Central America
...that the Roman bronze bust Pseudo-Seneca (pictured), known not to be Seneca since 1813, is probably an imaginary portrait of Hesiod?

page_title: Roman Empire
short_description: 27 BC–476/1453 AD state and civilization
page_title: Pseudo-Seneca
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Seneca the Younger
short_description: Roman Stoic philosopher, statesman and dramatist (c. 4 BC–AD 65)
page_title: Hesiod
short_description: Ancient Greek poet of the archaic period
...that Třinec Iron and Steel Works produces more than a third of the steel in the Czech Republic?

page_title: Třinec Iron and Steel Works
short_description: Czech producer of long rolled steel products
page_title: Steel
short_description: Alloy of iron and carbon
page_title: Czech Republic
short_description: Country in Central Europe
...that Aeroplanes Voisin, a major French aircraft manufacturer during World War I, was dissolved after the war when its cofounder Gabriel Voisin became more interested in designing automobiles than planes?

page_title: Voisin (aircraft)
short_description: French aircraft manufacturing company
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Aircraft
short_description: Vehicle or machine that can fly by gaining support from the air
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
page_title: Gabriel Voisin
short_description: French aviation pioneer (1880–1973)
page_title: Car
short_description: Motorised passenger road vehicle
...that television executive Barry Crane was such an avid contract bridge player his record number of masterpoints was not matched until six years after his death?

page_title: Barry Crane
short_description: American producer, director, and bridge player
page_title: Contract bridge
short_description: Card game
page_title: Masterpoints
short_description: Points awarded by bridge organizations to individuals
...that on Malaita in the Solomon Islands, the mean daily temperature in the warmest month is only 3.4°F warmer than that of the coolest?

page_title: Malaita
short_description: Primary island of Malaita Province in Solomon Islands
page_title: Solomon Islands
short_description: Island country in Melanesia
page_title: Fahrenheit
short_description: Temperature scale
...that the lyrics of the debut song of Indian rock musician Rabbi Shergill were written by the 18th century Punjabi poet Bulleh Shah?

page_title: Lyrics
short_description: Set of words that accompany an instrumental
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Rock music
short_description: Broad genre of popular music
page_title: Musician
short_description: Person who composes, conducts or performs music
page_title: Rabbi Shergill
short_description: Indian musician (born 1972)
page_title: Punjabi language
short_description: Indo-Aryan language
page_title: Bulleh Shah
short_description: Punjabi philosopher and poet (1680–1757)
...that the Lumber Exchange Building (pictured) in Minneapolis, Minnesota (1885) is the oldest remaining building in the United States outside of New York City with more than eleven floors?

page_title: Lumber Exchange Building
short_description: United States historic place
page_title: Minneapolis
short_description: City in Minnesota, United States
page_title: Minnesota
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: 1885
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: New York City
short_description: Most populous city in the United States
...that the Monkey River feeds the second largest barrier-reef complex in the world?

page_title: Monkey River
short_description: River in Belize
page_title: Coral reef
short_description: Outcrop of rock in the sea formed by the growth and deposit of stony coral skeletons
...that the Old Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro was the setting for the coronation of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil in 1822 and several other important historical events?

page_title: Old Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro
short_description: Roman Catholic church in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
page_title: Pedro I of Brazil
short_description: Emperor of Brazil (1822–31) and King of Portugal (1826)
...that the Arado Ar 197 plane was designed by Germany before World War II for a never completed aircraft carrier?

page_title: Arado Ar 197
short_description: Prototype fighter by Arado
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Aircraft carrier
short_description: Warship that serves as a seagoing airbase
...that modern dye tracing techniques are capable of detecting concentrations of dye as low as one part per trillion?

page_title: Dye tracing
short_description: Method of tracking fluid flow
page_title: Dye
short_description: Soluble chemical substance or natural material which can impart color to other materials
page_title: Parts-per notation
short_description: Set of units to describe small values
...that U-106 was one of Germany's most successful submarines, sinking twenty-two Allied ships in World War II?

page_title: German submarine U-106
short_description: List of ships with the same or similar names
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Allies of World War II
short_description: Military coalition of World War II
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that highwayman Henry Simms invented a plot against the King to try to gain a pardon?

page_title: Highwayman
short_description: Archaic term for mounted robber who steals from travellers
page_title: Henry Simms
short_description: British criminal and highwayman
page_title: George II of Great Britain
short_description: King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1727 to 1760
page_title: Pardon
short_description: Forgiveness of a crime by the government
...that Château de Clermont (pictured) belonged to the French actor Louis de Funès?

page_title: Château de Clermont
short_description: 17th-century French château
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Louis de Funès
short_description: French actor and comedian (1914–1983)
...that the bulbs of Utah's state flower, the Sego Lily, were an important food source for Native Americans and the Mormon pioneers?

page_title: Bulb
short_description: Short plant stem with fleshy leaves or leaf bases for food storage and water
page_title: Utah
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: List of U.S. state and territory flowers
page_title: Calochortus nuttallii
short_description: Plant species in the lily family
page_title: Native Americans in the United States
short_description: Indigenous peoples of the United States
page_title: Mormon pioneers
short_description: Migrant group
...that Robert King High was mayor of Miami for ten years and unsuccessfully ran for Governor of Florida as a Democrat in 1966?

page_title: Robert King High
short_description: American politician (1924–1967)
page_title: Miami
short_description: City in Florida, United States
page_title: Governor of Florida
short_description: Head of government of the U.S. state of Florida
page_title: Democratic Party (United States)
short_description: Political party in the United States
...that the Ramban Synagogue, founded by Nahmanides in 1267, is the oldest active synagogue in the Old City of Jerusalem?

page_title: Ramban Synagogue
short_description: Orthodox synagogue in the Old City of Jerusalem
page_title: Nachmanides
short_description: 13th century Catalonian rabbi and scholar
page_title: 1267
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Synagogue
short_description: Place of worship for Jews or Samaritans
page_title: Walls of Jerusalem
short_description: UNESCO World Heritage Site in Jerusalem
page_title: Jerusalem
short_description: City in the Southern Levant
...that zookeeper Ram Brahma Sanyals pioneering works on the scientific treatment of captive breeding led to his zoo's hosting the first live birth in captivity of a Sumatran Rhinoceros, a feat not replicated for 112 years?

page_title: Zookeeper
short_description: Person who manages zoo animals
page_title: Ram Brahma Sanyal
short_description: Indian zookeeper (1850–1908)
page_title: Captive breeding
short_description: Intentional breeding of wild organisms by humans
page_title: Zoo
short_description: Collection of wild animals
page_title: Sumatran rhinoceros
short_description: Endangered species of Asian rhinoceros
...that the Palace in the Quinta da Boa Vista park in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was inhabited by one King of Portugal and the two Brazilian Emperors?

page_title: Quinta da Boa Vista
short_description: Public park in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
page_title: Rio de Janeiro
short_description: Second-largest city in Brazil
page_title: Brazil
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: List of Portuguese monarchs
page_title: Empire of Brazil
short_description: Monarchy in South America (1822–1889)
...that endangered arthropods (example pictured) are becoming extinct in such large numbers that many are not catalogued?

page_title: List of endangered arthropods
page_title: Extinction
short_description: Termination of a species' lineage
...that free-diver Herbert Nitsch can hold his breath for over nine minutes?

page_title: Herbert Nitsch
short_description: Austrian freediver and world record holder
...that the Norte Chico civilization is the oldest known civilization in the Americas?

page_title: Caral–Supe civilization
short_description: Pre-Columbian era society in coastal Peru
page_title: Americas
short_description: Landmass comprising North and South America
...that the fictional planet Zenn-La, homeworld of the Silver Surfer, has been destroyed at least three times?

page_title: Extrasolar planets in fiction
page_title: Features of the Marvel Universe
short_description: List about the Marvel Universe
page_title: Silver Surfer
short_description: Marvel Comics character
...that the Kaleva, a Finnish passenger plane carrying diplomatic post, was shot down by Soviet bombers in an act of aggression?

page_title: Kaleva (airplane)
short_description: Passenger airliner shot down by Soviet bombers in 1940
page_title: Finland
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Diplomacy
short_description: Practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of groups or states
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: Bomber
short_description: Heavy ground attack aircraft
...that even though the Mooney aircraft company bears Albert Mooney's name, upon his death he held no ownership in the company?

page_title: Mooney
short_description: Surname list
page_title: Al Mooney
short_description: American businessman
...that in 2003-2004, ANA had to pay almost ¥100 m for flying too many passengers to Noto Airport?

page_title: All Nippon Airways
short_description: Airline of Japan
page_title: Japanese yen
short_description: Currency of Japan
page_title: Noto Airport
short_description: Airport in Wajima, Ishikawa
...that the tyranny and the perceived dread of Gobindram Mitter, a British deputy in Calcutta, earned him a place in a Bengali rhyme?

page_title: Gobindram Mitter
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Kolkata
short_description: Capital of West Bengal, India
page_title: Bengali language
short_description: Indo-Aryan language
...that the Duchy of Veragua, granted to the grandson of Christopher Columbus, is a perfect square of land 25 leagues to a side?

page_title: Duke of Veragua
short_description: Dukedom of Spain
page_title: Christopher Columbus
short_description: Italian navigator and explorer (1451–1506)
page_title: League (unit)
short_description: Unit of length
...that the Berlin Stadtbahn (pictured) is built mostly as an elevated railway line with viaducts totalling eight kilometres of length, including 731 masonry viaduct arches?

page_title: Berlin Stadtbahn
short_description: Historic railway line in Berlin, Germany
page_title: Viaduct
short_description: Multiple-span bridge crossing an extended lower area
...that the Polish cochineal gave its name to the color red and the month of June in many Slavic languages?

page_title: Polish cochineal
short_description: Species of true bug
page_title: Red
short_description: Primary color
page_title: June
short_description: Sixth month in the Julian and Gregorian calendars
page_title: Slavic languages
short_description: Subfamily of Indo-European languages
...that John Perlman, one of South Africa's most popular radio presenters, resigned after blowing the whistle on political censorship at the South African Broadcasting Corporation?

page_title: John Perlman
short_description: South African journalist
page_title: South Africa
short_description: Country in Southern Africa
page_title: Whistleblowing
short_description: Exposing of scandalous activity
page_title: Censorship
short_description: Suppression of speech and information
page_title: SABC
short_description: State-owned public broadcaster in South Africa
...that the 1916 Lorado Taft work, The Soldiers' Monument, constructed for $21,000, is now worth over $1,000,000?

page_title: Lorado Taft
short_description: American sculptor and writer (1860–1936)
page_title: The Soldiers' Monument (Oregon, Illinois)
short_description: United States historic place
...that Disco D specialized in hip hop music and was a 2005 pioneer in composing original ring tone works for cell phones?

page_title: Disco D
short_description: American music producer (1980–2007)
page_title: Hip-hop
short_description: Music genre
page_title: Mobile music
short_description: Music distributed and played via mobile phones
...that Lauren Nelson, newly crowned Miss America 2007, is the second consecutive winner from Oklahoma?

page_title: Lauren Nelson
short_description: American beauty pageant contestant
page_title: Miss America 2007
short_description: 80th edition of the Miss America competition
page_title: Miss Oklahoma
short_description: Beauty pageant competition
...that Jacob Nolde was so inspired by a pine tree on his land in the early 1900s that he planted 500,000 more in what is now Nolde Forest Environmental Education Center in Pennsylvania?

page_title: Jacob Nolde
short_description: American industrialist (1859–1916)
page_title: Pine
short_description: Genus of coniferous trees
page_title: Nolde Forest Environmental Education Center
short_description: State park in Pennsylvania, USA
page_title: Pennsylvania
short_description: U.S. state
...that the Singing Priests of Tagbilaran not only proclaim the gospel in the pulpit but also on stage in songs and dances?

page_title: Singing Priests of Tagbilaran
...that tourism in Cameroon (bush taxi pictured) centers around wildlife such as elephants, giraffes, and gorillas?

page_title: Tourism in Cameroon
page_title: Elephant
short_description: Largest living land animal
page_title: Giraffe
short_description: Tall African hoofed mammal
page_title: Gorilla
short_description: Genus of large African apes
...that Guy de Rothschild temporarily moved to New York when the French government under François Mitterrand nationalized his bank?

page_title: Guy de Rothschild
short_description: French banker and member of the Rothschild family
page_title: New York
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Government of France
page_title: François Mitterrand
short_description: President of France from 1981 to 1995
page_title: Rothschild banking family of France
short_description: French banking family
...that Mount Burgess is nicknamed the Ten Dollar Mountain because it was featured on Canadian currency?

page_title: Mount Burgess
short_description: Mountain in Yoho NP, BC, Canada
page_title: Canadian ten-dollar note
short_description: Canadian banknote
...that Antoni Bohdziewicz, a Polish film director, was a member of the Armia Krajowa Polish resistance and worked on a documentary film made and shown entirely in besieged Warsaw?

page_title: Antoni Bohdziewicz
short_description: Polish screenplay writer and director
page_title: Poland
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Film director
short_description: Person who controls the artistic and dramatic aspects of a film production
page_title: Home Army
short_description: World War II Polish resistance movement
page_title: Polish resistance
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Documentary film
short_description: Nonfictional motion picture
page_title: Warsaw Uprising
short_description: Major World War II operation by the Polish resistance Home Army
...that one of Atomic Games' most successful titles, Close Combat: A Bridge Too Far, topped their previous sale record by a factor of ten?

page_title: Atomic Games
short_description: American video game developer
page_title: Close Combat: A Bridge Too Far
short_description: 1997 video game
...that the earliest scientifically dated cemetery in the United Kingdom was found at Aveline's Hole, one of the Caves of the Mendip Hills in Somerset, England?

page_title: Cemetery
short_description: Place of burial
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Aveline's Hole
short_description: Cave and archaeological site in the United Kingdom
page_title: Caves of the Mendip Hills
short_description: Caves in Britain
page_title: Somerset
short_description: County in South West England
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
...that French historian Augustin Cochin was the son of Denys Cochin, a prominent right wing Deputy in the National Assembly of France?

page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Augustin Cochin (historian)
short_description: French historian (1876–1916)
page_title: Denys Cochin
short_description: French author and politician (1851–1922)
page_title: National Assembly (France)
short_description: Lower house of the French Parliament
...that as a teenager, Russian novelist Fyodor Mikhaylovich Reshetnikov (pictured) was convicted of stealing mail and sentenced to three months in a monastery?

page_title: Adolescence
short_description: Human transition from puberty to adult
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Novel
short_description: Long fictional narrative story
page_title: Fyodor Reshetnikov (writer)
short_description: Russian author
page_title: Mail
short_description: System for transporting documents and other small packages
page_title: Monastery
short_description: Complex of religious buildings
...that the Swedish spelman Anders Ljungqvist, according to rumors, had a contract with the Nix, signed in blood on human bones from the local churchyard?

page_title: Sweden
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Traditional Nordic dance music
short_description: Regional style of folk music
page_title: Anders Ljungqvist
short_description: Musical artist
page_title: Nix
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that ball culture, as seen in Paris is Burning, has drag houses that compete for 12' tall trophies and prizes of $1000 or more?

page_title: Ball culture
short_description: Black and Latino LGBT subculture in the United States
page_title: Paris Is Burning (film)
short_description: 1990 film by Jennie Livingston
page_title: Drag (entertainment)
short_description: Gender-defying art
page_title: Trophy
short_description: Reward for a specific achievement
page_title: Prize
short_description: Award given to recognise or reward actions
...that one person was killed and another injured when they entered a tiger's cage in Alipore Zoological Gardens, Calcutta, and tried to put a floral garland round his neck?

page_title: Tiger
short_description: Species of large cat
page_title: Zoological Garden, Alipore
short_description: Zoo in Kolkata, India
page_title: Kolkata
short_description: Capital of West Bengal, India
...in 1293, the Bartian tribe of Prussia asked Lithuanian Grand Duke Vytenis for protection against the Teutonic Knights?

page_title: 1293
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Bartians
short_description: Ethnic group
page_title: Prussia
short_description: German state from 1525 to 1947
page_title: Lithuania
short_description: Country in Northern Europe
page_title: Grand duke
short_description: Royal title
page_title: Vytenis
short_description: Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1295 to 1316
page_title: Teutonic Order
short_description: Medieval military order
...that according to Germanic legends, the cruel king Níðuðr captured the divine smith Weyland and had him hamstrung to prevent escape?

page_title: Germanic paganism
short_description: Traditional religion of Germanic peoples
page_title: Niðhad
page_title: Weyland
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Hamstring
short_description: Any of the three muscles in the thigh
...that Egyptian actor Omar Sharif's first film role was in the 1954 film Sira` Fi al-Wadi?

page_title: Egyptians
short_description: Ethnic group native to Egypt
page_title: Actor
short_description: Person who portrays a character in a production
page_title: Omar Sharif
short_description: Egyptian actor (1932–2015)
page_title: 1954 in film
page_title: The Blazing Sun (1954 film)
short_description: 1954 Egyptian film
...that Old St Paul's Cathedral (pictured) in the City of London, destroyed in the 1666 Great Fire of London, had one of the tallest spires in the world?

page_title: Old St Paul's Cathedral
short_description: Medieval cathedral of the City of London
page_title: City of London
short_description: Central business district of London, England
page_title: Great Fire of London
short_description: 1666 conflagration in England
page_title: List of tallest church buildings
...that French soprano Germaine Lubin was imprisoned for three years after World War II for her alleged support of Nazi Germany?

page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Soprano
short_description: Classical singing voice with the highest vocal range
page_title: Germaine Lubin
short_description: French dramatic soprano
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945