wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
... that today at 09:27 UTC, the direction to Mecca can be determined by looking at the shadow cast by a stick (diagram pictured)

page_title: Coordinated Universal Time
short_description: Primary time standard globally used to regulate clocks and time
page_title: Qibla
short_description: Direction that Muslims face while praying salah
page_title: Qibla observation by shadows
short_description: Method of determining the direction of Mecca
... that Ōyama Sutematsu was eleven years old when she was sent with the Iwakura Mission to receive an American education on behalf of Japan?

page_title: Ōyama Sutematsu
short_description: Japanese socialite and philanthropist (1860–1919)
page_title: Iwakura Mission
short_description: 1871 to 1873 Japanese diplomatic voyage
... that the district attorney of Fulton County, Georgia, sued the U.S. Department of Justice after it refused to cooperate with his investigation of the shooting of Jamarion Robinson?

page_title: District attorney
short_description: US state prosecutor of criminal offenses
page_title: Fulton County, Georgia
short_description: County in Georgia, United States
page_title: United States Department of Justice
short_description: U.S. federal executive department
page_title: Killing of Jamarion Robinson
short_description: 2016 police shooting in Atlanta, Georgia
... that "Island Home" is the anthem of Jersey, but has been disliked and sometimes substituted with a song that mentions France?

page_title: Island Home (anthem)
short_description: Song from Jersey
page_title: Jersey
short_description: British Crown Dependency and country in Europe
... that in order to write his novel Mr. Monster, Dan Wells researched the offender profiling and embalming processes?

page_title: Mr. Monster
short_description: 2010 horror novel by Dan Wells
page_title: Dan Wells (author)
short_description: American horror writer
page_title: Offender profiling
short_description: Law enforcement investigative technique
page_title: Embalming
short_description: Method of preserving human remains
... that brewer Claude Watney was one of several Old Etonians involved in the motor trade in Edwardian London?

page_title: Claude Watney
short_description: British brewery director and motor dealer
page_title: Eton College
short_description: Private school in Berkshire, England
... that the chancery of the Philippine embassy in Buenos Aires was previously a house, a hotel, and a retirement home?

page_title: Chancery (diplomacy)
short_description: Building which houses a diplomatic mission or embassy
page_title: Embassy of the Philippines, Buenos Aires
short_description: Diplomatic mission of the Philippines in Argentina
... that Bruce Jay Friedman described his first marriage as having "crumbled like an old graham cracker"?

page_title: Bruce Jay Friedman
short_description: American novelist, screenwriter, and playwright (1930–2020)
... that the German police were called to investigate Deutsches Reichsbräu beer because of the Nazi-style imagery on its logo (pictured)

page_title: Deutsches Reichsbräu
short_description: German beer
... that Kessler R. Cannon, who later became an Oregon state representative, interviewed Oregon pioneers for his popular 15 Minute Histories radio program broadcast on KBND in the 1950s?

page_title: Kessler R. Cannon
short_description: American state legislator and radio broadcaster
page_title: Oregon
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: KBND
short_description: Radio station in Bend, Oregon
... that the card game of Husarln ("Hussar") is dominated by the distribution of tarot cards, giving it "that brisk and energetic feel" which is reflected in its name?

page_title: Card game
short_description: Game using playing cards as the primary device
page_title: Husarln
short_description: Card game, an Austrian variant of Hungarian Tarok
page_title: Tarot
short_description: Cards used for games or divination
... that A Steady Drip, Drip, Drip, the new album by rock group Sparks, contains lyrics that appear to foreshadow COVID-19, even though it was recorded before the onset of the pandemic?

page_title: A Steady Drip, Drip, Drip
short_description: 2020 studio album by Sparks
page_title: Sparks (band)
short_description: American musical duo
page_title: COVID-19 pandemic
short_description: Pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2
... that a report by Chinese journalist Chen Jieren on university students turning to prostitution to pay for their tuition fees sparked a major debate about prostitution in China?

page_title: Chen Jieren
short_description: Chinese journalist, editor and blogger
page_title: Prostitution in China
... that a life-size cast-iron rhinoceros sculpture was created for the 1878 Exposition Universelle in Paris?

page_title: Rhinocéros (Jacquemart)
short_description: Sculpture by Henri Alfred Jacquemart
page_title: Exposition Universelle (1878)
short_description: World's Fair held in Paris, France in 1878
... that in a survey, a Pakistani stated that a visit to one of the American Spaces under increased security conditions was "like going to jail or getting into Fort Knox"?

page_title: American Spaces
short_description: American public diplomacy program
... that Charles Kingston O'Mahony selection of murderers in his 1927 book Enemies of Society includes five doctors?

page_title: Charles Kingston O'Mahony
short_description: Irish journalist and author (c. 1884–1944)
... that abstract expressionist Jackson Pollock considered the greatest painting in North America to be a mural of Prometheus (pictured) at Pomona College by Mexican artist José Clemente Orozco?

page_title: Jackson Pollock
short_description: American painter (1912–1956)
page_title: Prometheus (Orozco)
short_description: Mural by José Clemente Orozco
page_title: Pomona College
short_description: Liberal arts college in Claremont, California, US
page_title: José Clemente Orozco
short_description: Mexican artist (1883–1949)
... that Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin claimed that he had prevented another Holocaust by bombing an Iraqi nuclear reactor?

page_title: Menachem Begin
short_description: Prime Minister of Israel from 1977 to 1983
page_title: Second Holocaust
page_title: Operation Opera
short_description: 1981 Israeli airstrike on an Iraqi nuclear reactor
... that the languorous voice of television character Paulina de la Mora is seen as a socioeconomic commentary on the Mexican stereotype of high-class young women?

page_title: Paulina de la Mora
short_description: Fictional character in the Netflix television series The House of Flowers
page_title: Fresa
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
... that the musicologist Ulrike Liedtke, who founded and directed the Rheinsberg Music Academy, became president of the Brandenburg state parliament in 2019?

page_title: Ulrike Liedtke
short_description: German politician and musicologist
page_title: Rheinsberg Music Academy
short_description: German music school
page_title: Landtag of Brandenburg
short_description: Legislature of a German state
... that the Guinness World Record for the amateur sport of cherry pit spitting is ?

page_title: Guinness World Records
short_description: British reference book listing world records
page_title: Cherry pit spitting
short_description: Amateur sport
... that neuroscientist Michela Gallagher research group showed that the epilepsy drug levetiracetam is a candidate to reduce mild cognitive impairment in patients with Alzheimer's disease?

page_title: Michela Gallagher
short_description: Cognitive psychologist
page_title: Levetiracetam
short_description: Medication
page_title: Mild cognitive impairment
short_description: Neurocognitive disorder
... that the 1997 historical drama Balidaan (Sacrifice) was banned in 2005 by King Gyanendra's government for its portrayal of Nepal's communist movement?

page_title: Balidaan (1997 film)
short_description: 1997 Nepali historical drama film, directed by Tulsi Ghimire
page_title: Gyanendra of Nepal
short_description: King of Nepal (1950–1951; 2001–2008)
page_title: Nepalese Civil War
short_description: Maoist insurgency in Nepal (1996–2006)
... that the first state superintendent of schools for Georgia was a one-armed former dentist?

page_title: Superintendent (education)
short_description: Administrator in charge of multiple schools
page_title: John Randolph Lewis
short_description: American dentist, soldier, administrator, and postmaster
... that when Nigerian women's rights activist Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (pictured) was banned from organizing demonstrations, she organized "picnics" and "festivals" instead, drawing up to 10,000 participants?

page_title: Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti
short_description: Nigerian activist (1900–1978)
... that in Algeria potatoes are grown in sand in the Sahara desert?

page_title: Potato production in Algeria
... that the Jimi Hendrix guitar solo which Beautiful People sampled for their 1993 single "Rilly Groovy" had to be cut into about forty pieces and rearranged to fit the beat?

page_title: Jimi Hendrix
short_description: American guitarist (1942–1970)
page_title: Beautiful People (band)
page_title: Rilly Groovy
short_description: 1993 single by Beautiful People
... that Ba Than founded what became Japanese Burma's main public hospital after the Imperial Japanese Army reserved Rangoon General Hospital for its exclusive use?

page_title: Ba Than (surgeon)
short_description: Burmese physician and educator
page_title: Japanese occupation of Burma
short_description: Period of Burmese history from 1942 to 1945
page_title: Yangon General Hospital
short_description: Hospital in Yangon Region, Myanmar
... that business leaders tried to ban the Depression anthem "Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?" for being "a dangerous attack on the American economic system"?

page_title: Great Depression
short_description: Worldwide economic depression (1929–1939)
page_title: Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?
short_description: 1932 song by Yip Harburg and Jay Gorney
... that the female Andes marsupial frog carries her developing young in a pouch on her back?

page_title: Gastrotheca andaquiensis
short_description: Species of frog
... that professional Super Smash Bros. player Dabuz once requested a pause mid-game to consult his notes using a laptop he brought on stage?

page_title: Super Smash Bros. in esports
page_title: Dabuz
short_description: American professional esports player
... that a courier was once robbed of nearly £300 million in the City of London?

page_title: City bonds robbery
short_description: 1990 heist in London
page_title: City of London
short_description: Central business district of London, England
... that stories by Marie Hassenpflug (pictured) were a source for the Brothers Grimm fairy tales "Little Red Riding Hood", "Sleeping Beauty", and possibly "Snow White"?

page_title: Marie Hassenpflug
short_description: German fairytale teller
page_title: Brothers Grimm
short_description: Brother duo of German academics and folklorists
page_title: Little Red Riding Hood
short_description: European fairy tale
page_title: Sleeping Beauty
short_description: European fairy tale
page_title: Snow White
short_description: German fairy tale
... that the Chinese policy of Five Fingers of Tibet considers Tibet to be China's right-hand palm, with five fingers—Ladakh, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, and Arunachal Pradesh—that must be "liberated"?

page_title: Five Fingers of Tibet
short_description: Chinese foreign policy
page_title: Tibet
short_description: Ethno-cultural region in Asia
page_title: Ladakh
short_description: Union territory administered by India
page_title: Nepal
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Sikkim
short_description: State in northeastern India
page_title: Bhutan
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Arunachal Pradesh
short_description: State in northeast India
... that amid the George Floyd protests, New York City implemented its first nighttime curfew since the Harlem riot of 1943?

page_title: George Floyd protests in New York City
short_description: 2020 civil unrest in New York City after the murder of George Floyd
page_title: Harlem riot of 1943
short_description: 1943 period of racial violence and protests in the New York City neighborhood of Harlem
... that most Nepali families disapprove of inter-caste marriage because they are afraid of becoming social outcasts?

page_title: Inter-caste marriage in Nepal
short_description: Type of marriage in Nepal
page_title: Outcast (person)
short_description: Someone who is rejected or cast out, as from home or society
... that Seraph Young Ford was the first American woman to cast a vote under a women's equal-suffrage law?

page_title: Seraph Young Ford
short_description: First American woman to vote
... that army ambulances were deployed during the 1989–90 British ambulance strike?

page_title: 1989–1990 British ambulance strike
short_description: Labour dispute in the UK
... that Stanley Matthews vowed to never work in management again after one year as Port Vale F.C. manager?

page_title: Stanley Matthews
short_description: English footballer (1915–2000)
page_title: List of Port Vale F.C. managers
... that the Stanford Fleet Street Singers perform a medley of songs called the "Greatest Hits of the 1590s"?

page_title: Stanford Fleet Street Singers
short_description: Stanford University a cappella vocal group
... that during the first few days of the launch of the internet bench (pictured), two teenagers phoned the local council and Bill Gates after discovering that it could be used to make international calls?

page_title: Internet bench
short_description: Internet-enabled bench
page_title: Bury St Edmunds
short_description: Town in Suffolk, England
page_title: Bill Gates
short_description: American businessman and philanthropist (born 1955)
... that Connie Carberg, the NFL's first female scout, made mock drafts as a hobby while growing up?

page_title: Connie Carberg
short_description: American football executive
page_title: National Football League
short_description: Professional American football league
page_title: Mock draft
short_description: Simulated sports draft
... that negotiations to end the 1942 Betteshanger miners' strike took place at Maidstone Prison, as three of the union officials had been imprisoned there?

page_title: 1942 Betteshanger miners' strike
short_description: 1942 Mine-worker's strike in Kent, England
page_title: HM Prison Maidstone
short_description: Category C men's prison in Kent, England
... that "Meine engen Grenzen" ("My narrow limits"), a new hymn with text by Eugen Eckert and a melody by Winfried Heurich, was recorded with a band?

page_title: Meine engen Grenzen
short_description: Poem
page_title: Neues Geistliches Lied
short_description: Contemporary genre of German music intended for use in churches
page_title: Eugen Eckert
short_description: German social worker and minister
page_title: Winfried Heurich
short_description: German organist and composer
... that in a 2013 ranking compiled by the political editors of Verdens Gang, Astrid Gjertsen was rated the ninth-most important woman in Norwegian history?

page_title: Verdens Gang
short_description: Norwegian daily newspaper
page_title: Astrid Gjertsen
short_description: Norwegian-Danish politician (1928–2020)
... that the Lekhapaddhati, a guidebook written in Sanskrit, includes specimens of letters and documents intended to be used by administrators during Chaulukya rule in Gujarat, India?

page_title: Lekhapaddhati
short_description: Collection of Sanskrit documents
page_title: Sanskrit
short_description: Ancient Indo-Aryan language of South Asia, mainly Indian subcontinent
page_title: Chaulukya dynasty
short_description: Indian dynasty that ruled Gujarat from 940 to 1244
page_title: Gujarat
short_description: State in western India
... that after Sweden defeated the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth at the Battle of Lemberg, the Polish troops joined Sweden and were stationed in the city they had just lost?

page_title: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
short_description: Aristocratic Republic in Europe (1569–1795)
page_title: Storming of Lemberg
short_description: Battle of the Great Northern War
... that NASA mechanical engineer Aaron Yazzie has compared the surface of Mars to the landscape near his birthplace in the Navajo Nation?

page_title: Aaron Yazzie
short_description: American mechanical engineer
page_title: Navajo Nation
short_description: Largest federally recognized tribe in the United States
... that on their display in Chicago in 1893, the vases of the Khalili Imperial Garniture (pictured) were described as "the largest examples of cloisonné enamel ever made"?

page_title: Khalili Imperial Garniture
short_description: Trio of enamel artworks
page_title: Cloisonné
short_description: Enamelling technique used on metal
... that Ed Warren, the 35th and 41st mayor of Cheyenne, Wyoming, was an actor and one of three Cheyenne mayors to have played on Broadway?

page_title: Ed Warren (politician)
short_description: American actor and politician from Wyoming
page_title: List of mayors of Cheyenne, Wyoming
page_title: Broadway theatre
short_description: Type of theatre in New York City
... that husband and wife Ralf and Kristin Bochröder both won their 1975 Berlin Marathon races, the only couple to have done so?

page_title: Ralf Bochröder
short_description: German marathon runner (born 1940)
page_title: Kristin Bochröder
short_description: German judge and marathon runner
page_title: Berlin Marathon
short_description: Annual race in Germany since 1974
... that after years of fan lobbying, the director's cut of Zack Snyder's 2017 film Justice League will be released on HBO Max?

page_title: Zack Snyder's Justice League
short_description: 2021 film by Zack Snyder
page_title: Zack Snyder
short_description: American filmmaker (born 1966)
page_title: Justice League (film)
short_description: 2017 superhero film directed by Zack Snyder
page_title: HBO Max
short_description: American video streaming service
... that Maurício Camuto, the incoming bishop of Caxito in Angola, was the director of a commercial radio station that exposed human rights abuses in the country?

page_title: Maurício Camuto
short_description: Angolan bishop
page_title: Diocese of Caxito
short_description: Roman Catholic diocese in Angola
page_title: Commercial broadcasting
short_description: Practice of airing radio and television advertisements for profit
page_title: Human rights in Angola
... that one private company, Lexipol, writes the policy manuals for 3,500 law and public service agencies in the U.S.?

page_title: Lexipol
short_description: American law enforcement training company
... that a large, elderly, "decently behaved" Russian brown bear once lived in the Leeds suburb of Headingley?

page_title: Eurasian brown bear
short_description: Subspecies of carnivore
page_title: Leeds Zoological and Botanical Gardens
short_description: Former zoo and park in England
page_title: Leeds
short_description: City in West Yorkshire, England
page_title: Headingley
short_description: Suburb of Leeds, England
... that Joshna Chinappa (pictured) has won the Indian national squash championship a record 18 times?

page_title: Joshna Chinappa
short_description: Indian squash player (born 1986)
page_title: Squash (sport)
short_description: Racket sport
... that Harris' Missouri Battery was formed in an 1864 reorganization that may not have been authorized?

page_title: Harris's Missouri Battery (1864)
short_description: Artillery battery in the Confederate States Army
... that the Who set the world record for the loudest concert on their The Who by Numbers Tour?

page_title: The Who
short_description: English rock band
page_title: The Who by Numbers Tour
short_description: 1975–1976 concert tour by the Who
... that Nepali actor Jayanendra Chand Thakuri starred in more than 100 films?

page_title: Jayanendra Chand Thakuri
short_description: Nepali actor (1942–2020)
... that program tapes were sent to KUAC, the first public radio station in Alaska, by overnight Pan Am flights from Oregon?

page_title: KUAC (FM)
short_description: Public radio station in Fairbanks, Alaska
page_title: Alaska
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Pan Am
short_description: United States airline (1927–1991)
... that The Generation: The Rise and Fall of the Jewish Communists of Poland discusses the minority of Polish Jews who became communists and were later "demonized" as part of the Żydokomuna canard?

page_title: The Generation: The Rise and Fall of the Jewish Communists of Poland
short_description: 1991 non-fiction book by Jaff Schatz
page_title: History of the Jews in Poland
page_title: Żydokomuna
short_description: Anti-communist and antisemitic canard
... that Taroc l'Hombre imported bidding from the world's most successful card game, Ombre, a feature that was crucial to the future of Tarot games outside Italy?

page_title: Taroc l'Hombre
short_description: Extinct card game of the European Tarot card game family
page_title: Ombre
short_description: Trick-taking card game
page_title: Tarot card games
short_description: Card games played with tarot decks
... that a Spanish woman was arrested for carrying a bag that read "A.C.A.B." accompanied by the phrase "All Cats Are Beautiful"?

page_title: ACAB
short_description: Anti-police acronym
... that the whole of Topo Islet (pictured), in Portugal's Azores, is protected as a nature reserve?

page_title: Topo Islet
short_description: Islet in the Azores, Portugal
page_title: Azores
short_description: Portuguese archipelago in the North Atlantic
page_title: Nature reserve
short_description: Protected area for flora, fauna or features of geological interest
... that F. Scott Fitzgerald works, such as The Great Gatsby, only gained popularity after his death?

page_title: F. Scott Fitzgerald
short_description: American writer (1896–1940)
page_title: The Great Gatsby
short_description: 1925 novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald
... that the Spanish government blocked the sale of a stake in digital television licensee Sociedad Gestora de Televisión Net TV to Viacom?

page_title: Sociedad Gestora de Televisión Net TV
short_description: Spanish digital terrestrial TV licensee
page_title: Viacom (2005–2019)
short_description: American mass media company
... that during the topping-out ceremony for 1 Wall Street, while workers hoisted an evergreen tree to its pinnacle, a hot rivet fell onto the street and caused a fire?

page_title: Topping out
short_description: Builders' rite when the last beam (or equivalent) is placed
page_title: 1 Wall Street
short_description: Residential skyscraper in Manhattan, New York
page_title: Rivet
short_description: Permanent mechanical fastener
... that in R v Zora, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled that the offence of breaching bail conditions requires subjective mens rea?

page_title: R v Zora
short_description: Canadian legal decision
page_title: Bail in Canada
short_description: Legal process in Canada
page_title: Mens rea
short_description: In criminal law, the "guilty mind"
... that Joseph Crews, who organized a militia to mobilize African-American voters in South Carolina, was assassinated by whites in the run-up to the 1876 gubernatorial election?

page_title: Joseph Crews
short_description: American politician
page_title: South Carolina
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election
... that a kidney-transplantation scandal led to a 2011 amendment to the law on organ donation in India?

page_title: Gurgaon kidney scandal
short_description: Indian medical scandal
page_title: Organ donation in India
... that trade union official Roger Poole spent his honeymoon travelling the Americas in a double-decker bus promoting British products, until the bus sank in a river in Peru?<!--Special occasion hook for July 11-->

page_title: Roger Poole
short_description: British trade union official and mediator
page_title: Double-decker bus
short_description: Bus with two levels or decks