wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that under the terms of the Bunbury Agreement, the English county of Cheshire would have remained neutral during the English Civil War?

page_title: Bunbury Agreement
short_description: 1642 proposal to keep Cheshire neutral during the English Civil War
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: County
short_description: Geographical and administrative region in some countries
page_title: Cheshire
short_description: County of England
page_title: English Civil War
short_description: Series of wars in England, 1642–1651
...that Chicago politician Giuseppe Esposito was shot and killed in front of his family during the 1928 Republican Pineapple Primary?

page_title: Chicago
short_description: Most populous city in Illinois, US
page_title: Joe Esposito (politician)
short_description: Chicago mobster and politician (1871–1928)
page_title: Republican Party (United States)
short_description: Political party in the United States
page_title: Pineapple Primary
short_description: 1928 election in Illinois, marked by violence
... that the New Guinean Quoll is a carnivorous marsupial that is reported to eat prey bigger than itself?

page_title: New Guinean quoll
short_description: Species of marsupial
page_title: Carnivore
short_description: Organism that eats mostly or exclusively animal tissue
page_title: Marsupial
short_description: Infraclass of mammals in the clade Metatheria
... that Rudolf Duala Manga Bell was organising a colony-wide revolt against the German Empire in Cameroon when he was executed for high treason in 1914?

page_title: Rudolf Duala Manga Bell
short_description: King and resistance leader in the former German colony of Kamerun
page_title: Rebellion
short_description: Violent resistance against government
page_title: German Empire
short_description: German state from 1871 to 1918
page_title: Cameroon
short_description: Country in Central Africa
page_title: Treason
short_description: Crime of betraying one's country
...that Count Alexander Dmitriev-Mamonov (pictured) ended his love affair with the 60-year-old Empress Catherine II in order to marry her 16-year-old lady-in-waiting?

page_title: Alexander Dmitriev-Mamonov
short_description: Lover of Catherine the Great
page_title: Catherine the Great
short_description: Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796
page_title: Lady-in-waiting
short_description: Female personal assistant to a high-ranking noblewoman or royal
...that in 1992, a single marbled eel was sold in mainland China for $1,000?

page_title: Marbled eel
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Mainland China
short_description: Geopolitical term for China without Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
... that Isaac Newton Van Nuys of New York founded Van Nuys, California, United States in 1911?

page_title: Isaac Newton Van Nuys
short_description: American land developer
page_title: New York
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Van Nuys
short_description: Neighborhood of Los Angeles in California, United States
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: 1911
short_description: Calendar year
...that Theo Osterkamp was the first German reconnaissance pilot to fly a land-based aircraft to England during World War I?

page_title: Theo Osterkamp
short_description: German fighter pilot
page_title: Germany
short_description: Country in Europe
page_title: Reconnaissance
short_description: Military observation of enemy activities
page_title: Aircraft
short_description: Vehicle or machine that can fly by gaining support from the air
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
...that Shelley's poem On the Medusa by Leonardo da Vinci in the Florentine Gallery is based on the painting which was not in fact authored by Leonardo?

page_title: Percy Bysshe Shelley
short_description: English poet (1792–1822)
page_title: Medusa
short_description: Female monster in Greek mythology
page_title: Uffizi
short_description: Art museum in Florence, Italy
page_title: Medusa (Leonardo)
short_description: Either of two lost paintings by Leonardo da Vinci
page_title: Leonardo
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that for organizing a revolt on an Ottoman slave galley and freeing Christian slaves, Hetman Ivan Sulyma received a medal from Pope Paul V?

page_title: Ottoman Empire
short_description: Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
page_title: Galley
short_description: Ship mainly propelled by oars
page_title: Hetman
short_description: Historical political and military title in Central and Eastern Europe
page_title: Ivan Sulyma
page_title: Pope Paul V
short_description: Head of the Catholic Church from 1605 to 1621
...that Richard Ferguson joined a gang of highwaymen after recognising the man robbing his stagecoach near London as a former acquaintance?

page_title: Richard Ferguson
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Highwayman
short_description: Archaic term for mounted robber who steals from travellers
page_title: Stagecoach
short_description: Horse-drawn public transport coach
page_title: London
short_description: Capital of England and the United Kingdom
...that Crab Creek is one of the few perennial streams of the Columbia Basin?

page_title: Crab Creek
short_description: River in Washington, United States
page_title: Perennial
short_description: Plant that lives for more than two years
page_title: Stream
short_description: Body of surface water flowing down a channel
page_title: Columbia Basin
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that the first print portrait produced in Europe of a living, identifiable person (pictured) was of artist Israhel van Meckenem and his wife Ida?

page_title: Old master print
short_description: Work of art made printing on paper in the West
page_title: Europe
short_description: Continent
page_title: Israhel van Meckenem
short_description: German printmaker and goldsmith (c.1445-1503)
...that Maria Fyodorovna was the tallest Russian tsarina ever,  and experienced difficulties while dancing with her husband, Emperor Paul, as a result?

page_title: Maria Feodorovna (Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg)
short_description: Empress of Russia from 1796 to 1801
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Tsarina
short_description: Title of a female autocratic ruler of Bulgaria or Russia
page_title: Paul I of Russia
short_description: Emperor of Russia from 1796 to 1801
...that Cirsium fontinale is a species of California thistle that actually represents three taxa, two of which are endangered species with narrow endemic ranges?

page_title: Cirsium fontinale
short_description: Species of flowering plant
page_title: California
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Thistle
short_description: Common name of a group of flowering plants
page_title: Taxon
short_description: Unit of biological populations
page_title: Endangered species
short_description: Species of some organisms facing a very high risk of extinction
page_title: Endemism
short_description: State of species being unique to a location
...that the breeding rights for the Thoroughbred racehorse Graustark sold for a record $2,400,000?

page_title: Horse breeding
short_description: Human-selected breeding
page_title: Thoroughbred
short_description: Horse breed developed for racing
page_title: Horse racing
short_description: Equestrian sport
page_title: Graustark (horse)
short_description: American Thoroughbred racehorse
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
...that with over 3,000 participants, the 1884 Chichibu Incident was one of the largest peasant revolts of Japan's Meiji period?

page_title: Chichibu incident
short_description: 1884 peasant revolt in Japan
page_title: List of peasant revolts
page_title: Japan
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Meiji era
short_description: Period of Japanese history (1868–1912)
...that Agustin Ramos Calero was the second-most-decorated soldier in the U.S. Armed Forces during World War II?

page_title: Agustín Ramos Calero
short_description: Most decorated WWII Puerto Rican and Hispanic soldier in the US
page_title: Military awards and decorations
short_description: Award, usually a medal of some sort, mark of honor
page_title: United States Armed Forces
short_description: Combined military forces of the United States
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that the University of British Columbia Library (pictured) holds the largest collection of Asian-language materials in North America?

page_title: University of British Columbia Library
short_description: Academic library system in British Columbia, Canada
page_title: Languages of Asia
page_title: North America
short_description: Continent
...that the San Mateo woolly sunflower is an endangered species that makes its home on serpentine outcrops that are chemically inhospitable for most plant species?

page_title: Eriophyllum latilobum
short_description: Species of flowering plant
page_title: Endangered species
short_description: Species of some organisms facing a very high risk of extinction
page_title: Serpentine soil
short_description: Soil type
page_title: Substance (chemistry)
short_description: Form of matter
page_title: Species
short_description: Basic unit of taxonomic classification, below genus
...that in addition to practising as a lawyer in Cairo, Albanian nationalist Andon Zako Çajupi wrote a comedy attacking the tradition of arranged marriages?

page_title: Cairo
short_description: Capital and largest city of Egypt
page_title: Albania
short_description: Country in Southeast Europe
page_title: Nationalism
short_description: Ideology promoting the nation-state
page_title: Andon Zako Çajupi
short_description: Albanian lawyer, playwright and writer who joined the Albanian nationalist movement
page_title: Arranged marriage
short_description: Marital union organized by parties other than the couple
...that Jimmy Fratianno was the highest-ranking member of the Mafia to become an informant for the U.S. government until Sammy Gravano in 1991?

page_title: Jimmy Fratianno
short_description: Italian-American mobster (1913–1993)
page_title: Mafia
short_description: Type of organized crime enterprise
page_title: Informant
short_description: Person who provides information
page_title: Federal government of the United States
short_description: National government of the United States
page_title: Sammy Gravano
short_description: American mobster (born 1945)
...that the Sandugo or Blood Compact, where two people drink a small amount of each other's blood, was a traditional way to formalize treaties of friendship in the Philippines?

page_title: Sandugo
short_description: 1565 blood compact between Miguel López de Legazpi and Datu Sikatuna
page_title: Blood compact
short_description: Filipino ancient ritual
page_title: Philippines
short_description: Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
...that the Scouting song Ging Gang Goolie was deliberately written in gibberish so that Scouts from different countries could easily learn it without struggling with a language barrier?

page_title: Scouting
short_description: Youth movement
page_title: Ging Gang Goolie
short_description: 1905 popular song often sung by Guides and Scouts
page_title: Gibberish
short_description: Nonsensical speech or writing
page_title: Language barrier
short_description: Difficulty in communication experienced by speakers of different languages or dialects
...that the habitat of the endangered Whiteray pygmy daisy (illustrated) has been reduced to a narrow strip only six miles long, due to urban development, off-road vehicles and destruction by road maintenance crew?

page_title: Endangered species
short_description: Species of some organisms facing a very high risk of extinction
page_title: Pentachaeta bellidiflora
short_description: Species of flowering plant
page_title: Urban planning
short_description: Technical process of land use and urban design
page_title: Off-road vehicle
short_description: Automotive vehicle capable of driving across difficult terrain beyond sealed roads
...that the first identifiable European print portrait was one of the artist Israhel van Meckenem and his wife Ida?

page_title: Old master print
short_description: Work of art made printing on paper in the West
page_title: Israhel van Meckenem
short_description: German printmaker and goldsmith (c.1445-1503)
...that American soldier Lucian Adams was awarded the Medal of Honor for single-handedly destroying several enemy machine gun emplacements in World War II?

page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Lucian Adams
short_description: US Army recipient of the Medal of Honor (1922–2003)
page_title: Medal of Honor
short_description: Highest award in the United States Armed Forces
page_title: Machine gun
short_description: Fully automatic firearm
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that Wee Siew Kim, a Singaporean MP, had to apologise after scandal broke out involving an elitist blog entry made by his daughter?

page_title: Wee Siew Kim
short_description: Singaporean politician
page_title: Singapore
short_description: Island country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Member of parliament
short_description: Representative of the voters to a parliament
page_title: 2006 Singapore elitism controversy
page_title: Elitism
short_description: Notion that elites deserve more influence
page_title: Blog
short_description: Discussion or informational site published on the internet
...that the Russian victory in the Battle of Rakovor in 1268 put an end to the attacks of the Teutonic Knights on Russia for thirty years?

page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Battle of Wesenberg
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: 1268
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Teutonic Order
short_description: Medieval military order
...that the Claregalway Friary (pictured), one of the first Franciscan monasteries in Ireland, housed only two friars when it was finally forced to close in 1847?

page_title: Claregalway Friary
short_description: Ruined Franciscan friary in Galway, Ireland
page_title: Franciscans
short_description: Group of religious orders within the Catholic Church connected with St. Francis of Assisi
page_title: Monastery
short_description: Complex of religious buildings
page_title: Ireland
short_description: Island in the North Atlantic Ocean
page_title: Friar
short_description: Member of a mendicant Christian order
...that during the Ottoman occupation of Hungary no fewer than 75 Turkish baths were built in the Hungarian eyalets?

page_title: Ottoman Hungary
short_description: Region of the Ottoman Empire (1541–1699)
page_title: Hammam
short_description: Place of public bathing common in Muslim societies
page_title: Hungary
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Eyalet
short_description: 1590s–1866 Ottoman administrative division
...that Polish painter Jan Matejko smuggled arms to Polish insurgents during the January Uprising in 1863?

page_title: List of Polish painters
page_title: Jan Matejko
short_description: Polish painter (1838–1893)
page_title: Arms trafficking
short_description: Illegal trafficking or smuggling of contraband weapons or ammunition
page_title: January Uprising
short_description: 1863 Polish–Lithuanian revolt in the Russian Empire
...that in 2003, German authorities foiled a plot by a neo-Nazi group to set off a bomb at the Ohel Jakob synagogue cornerstone ceremony?

page_title: Germany
short_description: Country in Europe
page_title: Neo-Nazism
short_description: Post-WWII Nazi-inspired ideologies
page_title: Bomb
short_description: Explosive weapon that uses exothermic reaction
page_title: Ohel Jakob synagogue (Munich)
short_description: Synagogue in Munich, Germany
page_title: Cornerstone
short_description: First stone set in construction of a masonry foundation
...that after resigning from the Australian Liberal Party, politician Steven Pringle used his parliamentary privilege to launch a scathing attack on the far right faction of the party for their alleged branch stacking tactics?

page_title: Liberal Party of Australia
short_description: Australian political party
page_title: Steven Pringle
short_description: Australian politician
page_title: Parliamentary privilege
short_description: Legal immunity enjoyed by members of certain legislatures
page_title: Far-right politics
short_description: Political alignment in the right-wing spectrum
page_title: Branch stacking
short_description: Australian politics term for recruitment strategy
...that even though John Clough Holmes helped found Michigan State University in 1855, it was not until 1965 that a building was named in his honor?

page_title: John Clough Holmes
short_description: American academic (1809–1887)
page_title: Michigan State University
short_description: Public university in East Lansing, Michigan, US
...that Ching-Thang Khomba was the first king of a unified Manipur?

page_title: Bhagya Chandra
short_description: King of Manipur (r. 1759–62, 1763–98)
page_title: List of kings of the Ningthouja dynasty
short_description: List of rulers of Indian state of Manipur
page_title: Manipur
short_description: State in northeastern India
... that Cupressus pigmaea (pictured) is a vulnerable cypress tree that occurs in a dwarfed form to populate pygmy forests, as well as a full size tree?

page_title: Hesperocyparis pygmaea
short_description: Californian species of western cypress
page_title: Vulnerable
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Cypress
short_description: Index of plants with the same common name
page_title: Dwarf forest
short_description: Type of forest ecosystem
...that Giulio Campagnola was the first engraver to use stippling in his works?

page_title: Giulio Campagnola
short_description: Italian engraver and painter (c. 1482 – c. 1515)
page_title: Engraving
short_description: Incising designs by cutting into a surface
page_title: Stippling
short_description: Method of creating a pattern
...that the Battle of Schöngrabern features in Leo Tolstoy's novel War and Peace?

page_title: Battle of Schöngrabern
short_description: Part of the War of the Third Coalition (1805)
page_title: Leo Tolstoy
short_description: Russian writer (1828–1910)
page_title: War and Peace
short_description: 1869 literary work by Leo Tolstoy
...that Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park was formerly home to one of the few colonies of the endangered Mediterranean Monk Seal in the Western Mediterranean?

page_title: Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park
short_description: Nature park in Almería Province, Spain
page_title: Mediterranean monk seal
short_description: Species of endangered mammal
...that Scamozzi's Villa Molin near Padua served as military command headquarters during the Great War?

page_title: Vincenzo Scamozzi
short_description: Italian architect (1548–1616)
page_title: Villa Molin
short_description: 16th-century villa in Padua, Italy
page_title: Padua
short_description: City in Veneto, Italy
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
...that after a successful theatrical career spanning three decades, U.S. actress Tittell Brune joined the Order of St Francis, remaining a sister until her death, aged 99?

page_title: Theatre
short_description: Collaborative form of performing art
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Minnie Tittell Brune
short_description: Actress (1875–1974)
page_title: Franciscans
short_description: Group of religious orders within the Catholic Church connected with St. Francis of Assisi
page_title: Nun
short_description: Member of a religious community of women
... that the load bearing efficiency of the Roman-developed groin vault (pictured) has been validated by 20th century structural engineering modeling?

page_title: Load-bearing wall
short_description: Wall that bears a load resting upon it
page_title: Ancient Roman architecture
page_title: Groin vault
short_description: Architectural feature
page_title: Structural engineering
short_description: Branch of civil engineering dealing with man-made structures
page_title: Mathematical model
short_description: Description of a system using mathematical concepts and language
...that the sound of the revving motorcycle in the Meat Loaf rock anthem "Bat out of Hell" is actually a recording of an electric guitar solo by producer Todd Rundgren?

page_title: Revolutions per minute
short_description: Unit of rotational speed
page_title: Motorcycle
short_description: Two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle
page_title: Meat Loaf
short_description: American singer and actor (1947–2022)
page_title: Anthem
short_description: Song of celebration used as a symbol for a specific group
page_title: Bat Out of Hell (song)
short_description: 1979 single by Meat Loaf
page_title: Electric guitar
short_description: Electrical string musical instrument
page_title: Solo (music)
short_description: Performance by a single musician
page_title: Record producer
short_description: Supervisor of a music-creating project
page_title: Todd Rundgren
short_description: American musician (born 1948)
...that former Queensland Health Minister Leisha Harvey served five months in prison for misappropriation of public funds during her tenure?

page_title: Queensland
short_description: State of Australia
page_title: Leisha Harvey
short_description: Queensland, Australia politician
page_title: Prison
short_description: Facility where people are kept as punishment
...that Garuda Indonesia Flight 152 was the deadliest air disaster of 1997, claiming the lives of over 230 people?

page_title: Garuda Indonesia Flight 152
short_description: 1997 aviation accident in Indonesia
...that Red Road is the first of three films in the Advance Party trilogy, each of which are to be set in Scotland using the same characters and cast, and directed by a different first-time director each time?

page_title: Red Road (film)
short_description: 2006 film by Andrea Arnold
page_title: Film
short_description: Visual art consisting of moving images
page_title: Advance Party
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Scotland
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: Film director
short_description: Person who controls the artistic and dramatic aspects of a film production
...that a squircle (pictured) is a variety of superellipse that has properties between those of a square and a circle?

page_title: Squircle
short_description: Shape between a square and a circle
page_title: Superellipse
short_description: Family of closed mathematical curves
page_title: Square
short_description: Shape with four equal sides and angles
page_title: Circle
short_description: Simple curve of Euclidean geometry
...that Nicolas Grollier de Serviere invented a type of bookwheel that allowed many heavy books to be read at the same time?

page_title: Nicolas Grollier de Servière
short_description: French inventor and engineer
page_title: Bookwheel
short_description: Rotating bookcase for reading multiple books at once
...that Acanthomintha duttonii is an endangered wildflower that is found only in a six mile long strip on the San Francisco Peninsula?

page_title: Acanthomintha duttonii
short_description: Species of flowering plant
page_title: Endangered species
short_description: Species of some organisms facing a very high risk of extinction
page_title: Wildflower
short_description: Flower that grows in the wild, not intentionally planted
page_title: San Francisco Peninsula
short_description: Peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area