wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
... that Charles de Visscher, a Belgian judge of the International Court of Justice, was orphaned at age twelve?

page_title: Charles de Visscher
short_description: Belgian international law judge
page_title: Judges of the International Court of Justice
page_title: Orphan
short_description: Child who has lost their parents
... that Chris Paul won gold medals with the US basketball team at both the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics?

page_title: Chris Paul
short_description: American basketball player (born 1985)
page_title: United States men's national basketball team
short_description: National basketball team
... that intimacy between a retired Empress and a monk was one of the causes of the Fujiwara no Nakamaro Rebellion?

page_title: Fujiwara no Nakamaro Rebellion
short_description: Short-lived and unsuccessful Nara period military confrontation in Japan
... that the Hindu deity Heramba, protector of the weak, is associated with rites for inflicting harm on one's enemies?

page_title: Heramba
short_description: Aspect of the Hindu god Ganesha
... that Valentin Wolfenstein owned the first successful photography studio in Los Angeles?

page_title: Valentin Wolfenstein
short_description: Swedish-American photographer
... that the noble Roman Altieri family, which ascended the papal throne in 1670 with Clement X, pretended to be descended from an unknown ancient Roman citizen named Lucius Alterius?

page_title: Altieri family
short_description: Noble family
page_title: Chair of Saint Peter
short_description: Relic in St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City
page_title: Pope Clement X
short_description: 17th-century head of the Catholic Church
page_title: Ancient Rome
short_description: Roman civilisation from the 8th century BC to the 5th century AD
... that approximately 200 bird species have been observed on or near Lake Chillisquaque in Montour County, Pennsylvania?

page_title: Lake Chillisquaque
short_description: Lake and reservoir in Montour County, Pennsylvania
page_title: Montour County, Pennsylvania
short_description: County in Pennsylvania, United States
... that three protesters were killed near a Cape Town school by armed police hidden in a "Trojan Horse"?

page_title: Alexander Sinton Secondary School
short_description: School in Athlone, Cape Town, South Africa
... that Marina Frolova-Walker has delivered lectures on music at venues ranging from Carnegie Hall to factories in Kazakhstan?

page_title: Marina Frolova-Walker
short_description: Russian-born British musicologist (born 1966)
page_title: Carnegie Hall
short_description: Concert venue in Manhattan, New York
page_title: Kazakhstan
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and Central Asia
... that on its 2012 centenary, the Rio de Janeiro cableway (pictured) was honored with a Google Doodle in Brazil?

page_title: Sugarloaf Cable Car
short_description: Cableway system in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
page_title: Google logo
short_description: Company logo
... that Anabel was the first Brazilian animation series on Nickelodeon Brazil?

page_title: Anabel (Brazilian TV series)
short_description: 2005 Brazilian TV series or program
page_title: Nickelodeon (Brazil)
short_description: Brazilian pay television channel (1996–2025)
... that although abortion is generally illegal in Sint Maarten, it is legal and accessible "just a walk away across the border" in Saint Martin?

page_title: Abortion
short_description: Termination of a pregnancy
page_title: Abortion in Sint Maarten
page_title: Collectivity of Saint Martin
short_description: Overseas collectivity of France
... that because future cancer surgeon Sir Stanford Cade spoke no English on being evacuated to England in the First World War, he wrote his first medical examination in French?

page_title: Stanford Cade
short_description: British surgeon
... that German actress Olga Limburg starred alongside Heinz Rühmann and appeared in 49 films?

page_title: Olga Limburg
short_description: German actress (1881–1970)
page_title: Heinz Rühmann
short_description: German actor (1902–1994)
... that in the Kibi Clan Rebellion, Japan lost its hold on the Korean peninsula because of a beautiful woman?

page_title: Kibi Clan Rebellion
short_description: 463 revolt against the Yamato state
... that Jimmy the raven could open envelopes and ride a motorcycle, appeared in some 1000 films (including It's a Wonderful Life), and earned a Red Cross gold medal?

page_title: Jimmy (raven)
short_description: 20th-century raven actor
page_title: It's a Wonderful Life
short_description: 1946 film by Frank Capra
... that the Olympic violet (pictured) is found only on the eastern and northeastern peaks of the Olympic Mountains in Washington state?

page_title: Viola flettii
short_description: Species of flowering plant
page_title: Olympic Mountains
short_description: Mountain range in Washington, United States
page_title: Washington (state)
short_description: U.S. state
... that the murder of 14-year-old schoolgirl Leigh Leigh inspired a theatrical play that was later adapted into a feature film?

page_title: Murder of Leigh Leigh
short_description: 1989 murder in New South Wales, Australia
page_title: Blackrock (play)
short_description: Play by Nick Enright
page_title: Blackrock (film)
short_description: 1997 film by Steven Vidler
... that despite nationwide speculation, John Hay never acknowledged his authorship of The Bread-Winners, published anonymously in 1883?

page_title: John Hay
short_description: American statesman (1838–1905)
page_title: The Bread-Winners
short_description: 1883 novel by John Hay
... that Romanian opera singer and film actress Maria Forescu died in the Buchenwald concentration camp?

page_title: Maria Forescu
short_description: German actress and singer
page_title: Buchenwald concentration camp
short_description: Nazi concentration camp in Germany
... that the oldest memorial in All Saints' Church, Runcorn, Cheshire, is dedicated to two women, "both good wives"?

page_title: All Saints' Church, Runcorn
short_description: Church in Cheshire, England
page_title: Cheshire
short_description: County of England
... that the last Norse–Gaelic King of Dublin, Ascall mac Ragnaill, was captured and executed in 1171 after failing to reclaim his kingdom from the English?

page_title: Norse–Gaels
short_description: People of mixed Gaelic and Norse heritage
page_title: Ascall mac Ragnaill
short_description: King of Dublin from 1160 to 1170
page_title: Kingdom of Dublin
short_description: Norse-Gael state on the eastern coast of Ireland from 853 to 1170
... that in later life, baseball player Dan Casey claimed he was "Casey at the Bat"?

page_title: Dan Casey
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Casey at the Bat
short_description: 1888 baseball poem by Ernest Thayer
... that Charles Darwin discovered the Iago sparrow (pictured) on the first stop of the voyage of the Beagle?

page_title: Charles Darwin
short_description: English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882)
page_title: Iago sparrow
short_description: Species of bird
page_title: Second voyage of HMS Beagle
short_description: Scientific survey mission, carrying Charles Darwin (1831–1836)
... that Hugh Lowery taught formation flying in World WarI and later played in the National Football League's first season?

page_title: Hugh Lowery
short_description: American football player (1892–1972)
page_title: National Football League
short_description: Professional American football league
... that on its 1856 opening, the Illinois Central Railroad's Great Central Station was the largest building in Chicago?

page_title: Illinois Central Railroad
short_description: American railroad
page_title: Great Central Station
short_description: Rail station in Chicago
page_title: Chicago
short_description: Most populous city in Illinois, US
... that despite receiving the most votes in the 1959 elections, the Dahomeyan Democratic Union emerged as the smallest of the three parties in the Territorial Assembly?

page_title: 1959 Dahomeyan parliamentary election
page_title: Dahomeyan Democratic Union
short_description: Political party in French Dahomey
... that the memorial to members of the United Kingdom's Houses of Parliament killed in the First World War was damaged by bombing in the Second World War?

page_title: Parliamentary War Memorial
short_description: Stone sculpture in Westminster Hall, London, England
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
... that the residence and place of death of Muhammad Iqbal was converted into a museum by the Pakistani government in 1984?

page_title: Javed Manzil
short_description: Public monument in Lahore, Pakistan
page_title: Muhammad Iqbal
short_description: Islamic philosopher and poet (1877–1938)
... that Jack Kilmer first acted at age18, when he starred in Palo Alto with his father Val Kilmer?

page_title: Jack Kilmer
short_description: American actor (born 1995)
page_title: Palo Alto (2013 film)
short_description: Film by Gia Coppola
page_title: Val Kilmer
short_description: American actor (1959–2025)
... that the 6th Division Cavalry Regiment's use of tanks during the capture of Tobruk in 1941 was the first time that Australian forces operated tanks (pictured) in action?

page_title: 2/6th Cavalry Commando Regiment
short_description: Cavalry regiment of the Australian Army
page_title: Operation Compass
short_description: World War II British military operation
page_title: Tanks in the Australian Army
... that Alice Pollock founded the boutique Quorum and the male modelling agency English Boy, both in London?

page_title: Alice Pollock
short_description: British fashion designer and retailer (born 1942)
... that Steve Ormerod chairs Europe's largest wildlife conservation charity?

page_title: Steve Ormerod
short_description: English academic
... that the Itcha Range in British Columbia is an inactive shield volcano formed between 3.8 and 0.8 million years ago?

page_title: Itcha Range
short_description: Mountain range in British Columbia, Canada
page_title: British Columbia
short_description: Province of Canada
page_title: Shield volcano
short_description: Low-profile volcano usually formed almost entirely of fluid lava flows
... that L.A. Mix scored five more hits after being diagnosed by Stock Aitken Waterman as being "unlikely to have another hit"?

page_title: L.A. Mix
short_description: British dance/house/R&B band
page_title: Stock Aitken Waterman
short_description: English songwriting and record producing trio
... that according to local tradition, the shrine of Muawiya in the town of Basma is named after a soldier in Saladin's army who was slain near the town?

page_title: Basma
short_description: Local council in Israel
page_title: Saladin
short_description: Founder of the Ayyubid dynasty (c. 1137 – 1193)
... that the stoor worm, a sea monster of Orcadian mythology, could destroy humans with its putrid breath?

page_title: Stoor worm
short_description: Sea serpent of Orcadian folklore
page_title: Orkney
short_description: Archipelago, county and council area in northern Scotland
... that Major General Harold J. Greene (pictured) is the highest-ranking American servicemember killed on foreign soil since the Vietnam War?

page_title: Harold J. Greene
short_description: United States Army general (1959–2014)
page_title: Vietnam War
short_description: 1955–1975 war in Southeast Asia
... that Race is the first feature film about Jesse Owens, who won a record-breaking four gold medals at the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games?

page_title: Race (2016 film)
short_description: 2016 film about Jesse Owens
page_title: Jesse Owens
short_description: American track and field athlete (1913–1980)
page_title: Athletics at the 1936 Summer Olympics
page_title: 1936 Summer Olympics
short_description: Multi-sport event in Berlin, Germany
... that the Selle Français is a French sport horse, recognized internationally as a top breed for show jumping and three-day eventing?

page_title: Selle Français
short_description: Breed of horse
page_title: Sport horse
short_description: Type of horse bred for equestrian events
page_title: Show jumping
short_description: Competitive equestrian sport
page_title: Eventing
short_description: Equestrian triathlon
... that the assassination of Augusto Unceta Barrenechea was the Basque separatist group ETA's deadliest attack of 1977, and marked the beginning of a more violent phase in the group's operations?

page_title: Assassination of Augusto Unceta Barrenechea
short_description: 1977 murder in Guernica, Spain
page_title: ETA (separatist group)
short_description: Basque separatist group (1960–2018)
... that Trafalgar High School, established for non-whites in Cape Town, defiantly refused to move after its part of the city was declared "whites only"?

page_title: Trafalgar High School (Cape Town)
short_description: Public school in Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
page_title: Cape Town
short_description: Legislative capital of South Africa
page_title: District Six
short_description: Former area of Cape Town, South Africa
... that Howard Gobioff was one of the architects of the Google File System, which allowed for computation speeds never before possible?

page_title: Howard Gobioff
short_description: American computer scientist
page_title: Google File System
short_description: Distributed file system
... that Gordon Ramsay's Bread Street Kitchen cost £3million to build?

page_title: Gordon Ramsay
short_description: British celebrity chef (born 1966)
page_title: Bread Street Kitchen
short_description: London restaurant owned by chef Gordon Ramsay
... that the director of the film Pacific Rim drew inspiration from the painting The Colossus (pictured), as well as George Bellows's boxing paintings?

page_title: Pacific Rim (film)
short_description: 2013 film by Guillermo del Toro
page_title: The Colossus (painting)
short_description: Painting by Francisco de Goya
page_title: George Bellows
short_description: American painter (1882–1925)
... that Joe Fitzgerald was the first player in NFL history to return an interception for a touchdown?

page_title: Joe Fitzgerald (American football)
short_description: American football player (1899–1978)
page_title: National Football League
short_description: Professional American football league
page_title: Interception
short_description: American football play
page_title: Touchdown
short_description: Means of scoring in gridiron football
... that the BBC Singers and Endymion performed Steve Reich's The Desert Music at the 2014 Proms?

page_title: BBC Singers
short_description: British professional chamber choir
page_title: Endymion (ensemble)
short_description: English chamber music ensemble
page_title: The Desert Music
short_description: 1983 composition by Steve Reich
page_title: BBC Proms
short_description: Annual classical music concerts in London
... that Gerald "Charley" Westbury was one of the first cancer surgeons to develop procedures that would preserve function as well as give good survival rates?

page_title: Gerald Westbury
... that the 10th Battalion was the first South Australian infantry unit to leave Australia during World War I, heading for the Middle East in October 1914?

page_title: 10th Battalion (Australia)
short_description: Australian Army infantry battalion
... that Harrington-Birchett House was a federally protected bird sanctuary from 1940 to 1970?

page_title: Harrington–Birchett House
short_description: Historic house in Tempe, Arizona
... that the excavations for fossils of Pleistocene fauna in Natural Trap Cave, Wyoming, in 2014 included an experiment in taphonomy?

page_title: Pleistocene
short_description: First epoch of the Quaternary Period
page_title: Natural Trap Cave
short_description: Cave in Wyoming, United States
page_title: Wyoming
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Taphonomy
short_description: Study of decomposition and fossilization of organisms
... that the Corythosaurus (mounted skeleton pictured) bore a tall, elaborate bony crest atop its skull, which contained elongate nasal passages?

page_title: Corythosaurus
short_description: Extinct genus of dinosaurs
... that British archer Sharon Vennard competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics despite being in constant pain due to osteoarthritis in her spine?

page_title: Target archery
short_description: Most popular form of archery in which participants shoot at colored targets
page_title: Sharon Vennard
short_description: British archer
page_title: 2012 Summer Paralympics
short_description: Multi-parasport event in London, England
page_title: Osteoarthritis
short_description: Form of arthritis caused by degeneration of joints
... that in a 1966 interview John Lennon remarked that the Beatles were "more popular than Jesus"?

page_title: John Lennon
short_description: English musician, songwriter and activist (1940–1980)
page_title: The Beatles
short_description: English rock band (1960–1970)
page_title: More popular than Jesus
short_description: Controversial remark made by John Lennon
... that the Vietnamese Nôm Preservation Foundation in Cary, North Carolina, has been preserving the ancient Chữ Nôm script of Vietnam since 1999?

page_title: Vietnamese Nôm Preservation Foundation
short_description: American non-profit organization
page_title: Cary, North Carolina
short_description: Town in North Carolina, US
page_title: Chữ Nôm
short_description: Chinese-based Vietnamese writing system
page_title: Vietnam
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
... that pianist Werner Genuit played the complete works for piano by Richard Wagner for the national congress of the Wagner Society?

page_title: Werner Genuit
page_title: Richard Wagner
short_description: German composer (1813–1883)
page_title: International Association of Wagner Societies
short_description: International music organization
... that Ludian was a courier station on the Ancient tea route?

page_title: Ludian County
short_description: County in Yunnan, People's Republic of China
page_title: Tea Horse Road
short_description: Network of caravan paths in southwestern China
... that the inner part of Stanford University's Main Quad is surrounded by twelve buildings, numbered 1 through 110?

page_title: Stanford University
short_description: Private university in California, US
page_title: Main Quad (Stanford University)
short_description: University building
... that the flag of Tanzania (pictured) amalgamated elements of the flags of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, which united in 1964 to form the republic?

page_title: Flag of Tanzania
page_title: Tanganyika
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: People's Republic of Zanzibar
short_description: African state in the Indian Ocean (1964)
page_title: Tanzania
short_description: Country in East Africa
... that the extinct ant Aphaenogaster sommerfeldti was first described in 1868?

page_title: Aphaenogaster sommerfeldti
short_description: Extinct species of ant
... that Mac Marcoux won gold in the Men's Giant Slalom by over two seconds at the 2014 Winter Paralympic Games?

page_title: Mac Marcoux
short_description: Canadian para-alpine skier
page_title: Alpine skiing at the 2014 Winter Paralympics – Men's giant slalom
page_title: 2014 Winter Paralympics
short_description: Multi-parasport event in Sochi, Russia
... that although the 12th-century Skara Missal has been referred to as "Sweden's oldest book", its origins remain unclear?

page_title: Skara Missal
... that in 1929, Solomon and Hattie Chandler donated land to the state of Oregon for a park, now called Chandler State Wayside?

page_title: Oregon
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Chandler State Wayside
short_description: State Park in Lake County, Oregon, US
... that more than eighty species of woodland herbs are found near Spruce Run, including fifteen fern species and twelve sedge species?

page_title: Spruce Run (Little Fishing Creek tributary)
short_description: River
page_title: Fern
short_description: Class of vascular plants
page_title: Cyperaceae
short_description: Flowering plants known as sedges
... that cyclist Floortje Mackaij began her career as a speed skater?

page_title: Floortje Mackaij
short_description: Dutch racing cyclist
page_title: Speed skating
short_description: Competitive form of ice skating
... that Anna Schaffelhuber (pictured) won all five gold medals in para-alpine skier sitting events at the 2014 Winter Paralympics?

page_title: Anna Schaffelhuber
short_description: German para-alpine skier
page_title: Para-alpine skiing
short_description: Skiing for people with disabilities
page_title: 2014 Winter Paralympics
short_description: Multi-parasport event in Sochi, Russia
... that the massive blue giant star 68 Cygni is surrounded by a ring-shaped nebula?

page_title: Blue giant
short_description: Hot, giant star of early spectral type
page_title: 68 Cygni
short_description: Star in the constellation Cygnus
page_title: Nebula
short_description: Body of interstellar clouds
... that Mr. & Mrs. Waite Phillips lived in the penthouse of the Philcade Building after donating their mansion to the city of Tulsa to become the Philbrook Art Museum?

page_title: Waite Phillips
short_description: American businessman (1883–1964)
page_title: Philcade Building
short_description: Office building in Tulsa, Oklahoma, U.S.
page_title: Tulsa, Oklahoma
short_description: City in Oklahoma, United States
page_title: Philbrook Museum of Art
short_description: Art museum in Tulsa, Oklahoma
... that fossils of 23 mammal species including mammoth, dire wolf, ground sloth, pre-historic bison, camel, and horse have been found at Fossil Lake in south central Oregon?

page_title: Fossil
short_description: Preserved remains or traces of organisms from a past geological age
page_title: Mammal
short_description: Class of animals with milk-producing glands
page_title: Columbian mammoth
short_description: Extinct species of mammoth that inhabited North America
page_title: Dire wolf
short_description: Extinct species of canine mammal
page_title: Paramylodon
short_description: Extinct genus of ground sloths from North America
page_title: Bison antiquus
short_description: Extinct species of mammal
page_title: Camel
short_description: Genus of mammals
page_title: Horse
short_description: Animal
page_title: Fossil Lake (Oregon)
short_description: Dry lakebed and fossil site in the U.S. state of Oregon
page_title: Oregon
short_description: U.S. state
... that American actress and theater director Jessie Bonstelle gave her first public performance at two years old?

page_title: Jessie Bonstelle
short_description: American theater manager, director and actress (1871–1932)
... that Oriental Film hired Njoo Cheong Seng and Fifi Young for their name recognition and only produced one further film after the couple left?

page_title: Oriental Film
short_description: Defunct Indonesian film company
page_title: Njoo Cheong Seng
short_description: Chinese Indonesian novelist, playwright, and director (1902–1962)
page_title: Fifi Young
short_description: Indonesian actress (1915–1975)
... that mathematician Elling Holst is particularly remembered for his picture books for children?

page_title: Elling Holst
short_description: Norwegian mathematician, biographer and children's writer
... that the scientific name of the black-backed butcherbird (pictured) translates as "mental noisy bird"?

page_title: Black-backed butcherbird
short_description: Species of bird
... that English sport shooter Mick Gault jointly holds the record for most medals at the Commonwealth Games, but has never been selected for the Olympic Games?

page_title: Shooting sports
short_description: Sports involving firearms used to hit targets
page_title: Mick Gault
short_description: English sport shooter (born 1954)
page_title: Commonwealth Games
short_description: Multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations
page_title: Summer Olympic Games
short_description: Major international multi-sport event
... that the video game Device 6 uses mainly text for its gameplay?

page_title: Device 6
short_description: 2013 video game