wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that the 180-degree turnout, or rotation of the leg, featured in ballet allows for greater extension of the leg, especially when raising it to the side and rear?

page_title: Degree (angle)
short_description: Unit of plane angle where a full circle equals 360°
page_title: Turnout (ballet)
short_description: Ballet position
page_title: Ballet
short_description: Form of performance dance
...that the zigzag staircase (pictured) leading to the Baroque sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte at Braga was designed so as to encapsulate the Three Virtues?

page_title: Baroque architecture
short_description: 16th–18th-century European architectural style
page_title: Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte
short_description: Church building in Braga, Portugal
page_title: Braga
short_description: Municipality and City in North Portugal
page_title: Theological virtues
short_description: Christian ethics
...that the treasure of Tillia tepe, Afghanistan, was re-discovered after it was thought to have been destroyed by the Taleban, and is now on display at the Musée Guimet in Paris?

page_title: Tillya Tepe
short_description: Archaeological site in Jowzjan
page_title: Afghanistan
short_description: Country in Central and South Asia
page_title: Taliban
short_description: Afghan Islamist militant organization
page_title: Guimet Museum
short_description: National museum of Asian arts in Paris, France
page_title: Paris
short_description: Capital of France
...that the effects of Hurricane Isabel in North Carolina were the worst from a hurricane in the state since that of 1999's Hurricane Floyd, and included US$450 million in damage and three deaths?

page_title: Effects of Hurricane Isabel in North Carolina
page_title: Hurricane Isabel
short_description: Category 5 Atlantic hurricane in 2003
page_title: North Carolina
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Tropical cyclone
short_description: Rapidly rotating storm system
page_title: Hurricane Floyd
short_description: Category 4 Atlantic hurricane in 1999
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
... that American composer Alla Pavlova lived close to ground zero and dedicated her first symphonic work to the memory of the victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks?

page_title: Alla Pavlova
short_description: Russian composer of Ukrainian origin (born 1952)
page_title: World Trade Center site
short_description: Grounds of the World Trade Center in New York City
page_title: September 11 attacks
short_description: 2001 terror attacks in the U.S.
... that the 1983 text adventure game Snowball, the first of the Silicon Dreams trilogy, contained over 7,000 locations?

page_title: Interactive fiction
short_description: Software genre
page_title: Silicon Dreams
short_description: Trilogy of video games from 1983 to 1985
...that the Spenser Somers Foundation is named after a student from Edina, Minnesota who suffered from Ewing's sarcoma?

page_title: Spenser Somers Foundation
short_description: American nonprofit foundation
page_title: Edina
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Minnesota
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Ewing sarcoma
short_description: Type of cancer
...that Owen Glendower, the last independent Prince of Wales, who disappeared in 1412, has many aristocratic English descendants through his great-grandson Sir John Donne (work pictured), the Yorkist courtier, soldier and diplomat?

page_title: Owain Glyndŵr
short_description: Welsh rebel and pretender (died c. 1416)
page_title: Prince of Wales
short_description: British royal title (formerly a native Welsh title)
page_title: Sir John Donne
short_description: Welsh courtier, diplomat and soldier
page_title: House of York
short_description: Cadet branch of the House of Plantagenet
...that megaherbs on the uninhabited New Zealand sub-antarctic islands almost became extinct by overbrowsing by livestock introduced to support shipwrecked sailors?

page_title: Megaherb
short_description: New Zealand subantartic wildflowers
page_title: New Zealand Subantarctic Islands
short_description: Southernmost parts of the South Pacific country
page_title: Extinction
short_description: Termination of a species' lineage
page_title: Castaway
short_description: Person who is cast adrift or ashore, usually in a shipwreck
...that in the Battle of Rhium, Phormio used his climatic knowledge of the Corinthian Gulf to help defeat a Spartan fleet that outnumbered his Athenians more than 2 to 1?

page_title: Battle of Rhium
short_description: Naval battle between Athenian and Peloponnesian fleets (429 BC)
page_title: Phormio
short_description: 5th-century BCE Athenian general
page_title: Gulf of Corinth
short_description: Inlet between mainland Greece and the Peloponnese
page_title: Sparta
short_description: City-state in ancient Greece
page_title: History of Athens
short_description: Historical summary of Athens
...that Buzz Holmstrom was the first person to row alone all the way down the Colorado River from Green River, Wyoming to the Boulder Dam?

page_title: Buzz Holmstrom
short_description: American river runner (1909–1946)
page_title: Rowing
short_description: Act of propelling a boat using oars
page_title: Colorado River
short_description: Major river in the western United States and Mexico
page_title: Green River, Wyoming
short_description: City in Wyoming, United States
page_title: Hoover Dam
short_description: Dam in Nevada and Arizona, US
...that the Nanai language, despite having only a few thousand speakers left, continues to contribute loanwords to languages with even fewer speakers, such as Udege?

page_title: Nanai language
short_description: Tungusic language of eastern Russia
page_title: Loanword
short_description: Word borrowed from a donor language and incorporated into a recipient language
page_title: Udege language
short_description: Tungusic language
...that the Printing Presses and Publications Act gives the Home Affairs Minister of Malaysia "absolute discretion" in granting and revoking publication and printing permits?

page_title: Printing Presses and Publications Act 1984
page_title: Malaysia
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
...that the Barbican of Warsaw (pictured) became obsolete almost immediately after its construction in 1548?

page_title: Warsaw Barbican
short_description: Barbican in Poland
page_title: 1548
short_description: Calendar year
...that Corporal Mark Wright will be posthumously awarded the George Cross for entering an unmarked minefield in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, attempting to save other injured soldiers?

page_title: Corporal
short_description: Military rank
page_title: Mark Wright (British Army soldier)
short_description: Soldier in the British Army and a recipient of the George Cross
page_title: Posthumous
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: George Cross
short_description: Award for bravery in the British honours system
page_title: Land mine
short_description: Explosive weapon, concealed under or on the ground
page_title: Helmand Province
short_description: Largest province of Afghanistan
page_title: Afghanistan
short_description: Country in Central and South Asia
...that Estonians defeated invading Sweden in 1220 at the Battle of Lihula?

page_title: Estonians
short_description: Finnic ethnic group
page_title: Sweden
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: 1220
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Battle of Lihula
short_description: 1220 battle of the Northern Crusades
...that Kaissa, the first world computer chess champion in 1974 was a Soviet creation?

page_title: Kaissa
short_description: Chess program
page_title: World Computer Chess Championship
short_description: Computer chess competition
page_title: 1974
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
...that the steviol glycosides found in stevia plants are natural sweeteners up to 300 times sweeter than sugar?

page_title: Steviol glycoside
short_description: Sweet chemicals derived from the Stevia plant
page_title: Stevia
short_description: Sweetener and sugar substitute
page_title: Plant
short_description: Kingdom of organisms
page_title: Sweetness
short_description: Basic taste
page_title: Sugar
short_description: Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates
...that Pasillo is the "national music" of Ecuador but originated from the Viennese Waltz?

page_title: Pasillo
short_description: Music genre
page_title: Ecuador
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: Viennese waltz
short_description: Genre of ballroom dance
...that shortly before Christmas 1942, an alleged Nazi spy was captured by the Garda in Castletownroche, a small  Irish village?

page_title: Christmas
short_description: Christian holiday usually on December 25
page_title: 1942
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Nazism
short_description: German fascist ideology
page_title: Espionage
short_description: Clandestine acquisition of confidential information
page_title: Garda
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Castletownroche
short_description: Village in County Cork, Ireland
page_title: Republic of Ireland
short_description: Country in Northwestern Europe
...that Eugène de Beauharnais returned the territories of the Napoleonic Italy to provisional Austrian rule in 1814 by the Convention of Mantua?

page_title: Eugène de Beauharnais
short_description: French statesman and military officer (1781–1824)
page_title: Napoleon
short_description: French general and emperor (1769–1821)
page_title: Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
short_description: State in northern Italy (1805–1814)
page_title: Austria
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Convention of Mantua
short_description: 1814 treaty between France and Austria
...that St. Michael's Castle (pictured) was built like a medieval fortress for the personal protection of the Russian Emperor Paul I, who ironically was assassinated in his bedroom shortly after moving in to his new castle?

page_title: Saint Michael's Castle
short_description: Former royal residence in Saint Petersburg, Russia
page_title: Middle Ages
short_description: European history from the 5th to 15th centuries
page_title: Fortification
short_description: Military defensive construction
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Paul I of Russia
short_description: Emperor of Russia from 1796 to 1801
page_title: Assassination
short_description: Willful killing of a prominent person
...that cowboy pool is a hybrid pool game combining elements of English billiards with more standard pocket billiards characteristics, and requires a player to intentionally scratch in order to win?

page_title: Cowboy pool
short_description: Type of billiards game
page_title: English billiards
short_description: Cue sport combining the disciplines of carom and pocket billiards
page_title: Pool (cue sports)
short_description: Family of cue sports
page_title: Glossary of cue sports terms
...that Ralph Bigland worked as a cheesemaker across Europe before becoming an officer of arms and eventually Garter Principal King of Arms?

page_title: Ralph Bigland
short_description: British officer of arms
page_title: Cheesemaking
short_description: Craft of making cheese
page_title: Officer of arms
short_description: State officer for heraldic, armorial or ceremonial duties
page_title: Garter Principal King of Arms
short_description: Principal heraldic officer of the College of Arms
...that the phenomenon of Renting-A-Russian sometimes refers to getting a male Russian ice dancer to country hop to pair with a female figure skater from another country?

page_title: Country hopping in figure skating
...that Richard Tregaskis, American war correspondent and author best known for his first-hand account Guadalcanal Diary,  was almost killed in Italy in 1943 when shrapnel cut though his helmet and penetrated his skull?

page_title: Richard Tregaskis
short_description: American journalist
page_title: Correspondent
short_description: Journalist contributing reports from a remote location
page_title: Guadalcanal Diary (book)
short_description: 1943 memoir by Richard Tregaskis
page_title: Shrapnel
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that a church of the Order of the Holy Ghost once stood at the site of the Juliusz Słowacki Theatre (pictured) in Kraków?

page_title: Order of the Holy Ghost
short_description: Catholic religious order, 1180–1783
page_title: Juliusz Słowacki Theatre
short_description: Theatre and opera house in Kraków, Poland
page_title: Kraków
short_description: City in Poland
...that Guido Verbeck, a Dutch-born foreign advisor in the Meiji government of Japan from 1859-1898  arrived as a missionary after almost dying of cholera while working as a civil engineer in Arkansas?

page_title: Guido Verbeck
short_description: Dutch political advisor, educator and missionary
page_title: Dutch
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Foreign government advisors in Meiji Japan
short_description: Modernisation between 1868 and 1912
page_title: Meiji era
short_description: Period of Japanese history (1868–1912)
page_title: Government of Japan
page_title: Cholera
short_description: Bacterial infection of the small intestine
page_title: Civil engineer
short_description: Engineering of infrastructure
page_title: Arkansas
short_description: U.S. state
...that Göteborgs BK, founded in 1875, is the oldest football club in Sweden known by name, and only played Swedish football, a local variant?

page_title: Göteborgs BK
short_description: Football club
page_title: 1875
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Association football
short_description: Team sport played with a ball
page_title: Football team
short_description: Group of football players
page_title: Sweden
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Swedish football (code)
short_description: Variation of football
...that Skowronek was an Arabian stallion who became a lead horse in the Crabbet Arabian Stud?

page_title: Skowronek
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Arabian horse
short_description: Horse breed originating in West Asia
page_title: Crabbet Arabian Stud
short_description: English horse breeding farm
...that Charles Dickens, Wilkie Collins, Elizabeth Gaskell and Adelaide Anne Procter each wrote a chapter of the  short story "A House to Let"?

page_title: Charles Dickens
short_description: English writer and journalist (1812–1870)
page_title: Wilkie Collins
short_description: English novelist and playwright (1824–1889)
page_title: Elizabeth Gaskell
short_description: English novelist, biographer, and short story writer (1810–1865)
page_title: Adelaide Anne Procter
short_description: English poet and philanthropist (1825–1864)
page_title: A House to Let
short_description: 1858 collaborative novella
...that Spanish government minister and European Commissioner Loyola de Palacio deflected speculation that she was an Opus Dei member, noting that she was named after Ignatius Loyola, founder of the Society of Jesus?

page_title: Spain
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: European Commission
short_description: Executive branch of the European Union
page_title: Loyola de Palacio
short_description: Spanish politician (1950–2006)
page_title: Opus Dei
short_description: Institution of the Catholic Church
page_title: Ignatius of Loyola
short_description: Basque Spaniard Catholic priest and theologian (1491–1556)
page_title: Jesuits
short_description: Male religious congregation of the Catholic Church
...that the Soviet D-10 tank gun (pictured) of World War II was built until 1979 for the world's most common tank (the T-55), which remains in service?

page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: D-10 tank gun
short_description: Rifled tank/antitank gun
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: 1979
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Tank
short_description: Tracked heavy armoured fighting vehicle
page_title: T-54/T-55
short_description: Main battle tank/medium tank family of Soviet origin, 1946
...that the ancient Chinese sect known as the Way of the Celestial Master established a theocratic state in Sichuan province during the 2nd century CE?

page_title: China
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Way of the Celestial Masters
short_description: Religious school of Taoism
page_title: Theocracy
short_description: Form of government with religious leaders
page_title: State
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Sichuan
short_description: Province in Southwestern China
page_title: Provinces of China
page_title: 2nd century
short_description: One hundred years, from 101 to 200
... that the freeware amateur adventure game 5 Days a Stranger and its sequel won 5 and 2 Adventure Game Studio awards respectively?

page_title: Freeware
short_description: Software distributed and used at no cost, with other rights still reserved
page_title: Amateur adventure game
page_title: Yahtzee Croshaw
short_description: British video game journalist and author (born 1983)
page_title: Adventure Game Studio
short_description: Graphic design game tool
...that "Fast as You Can" is Fiona Apple's only top forty single in the United Kingdom?

page_title: Fast as You Can
short_description: 1999 single by Fiona Apple
page_title: Fiona Apple
short_description: American musician (born 1977)
page_title: Top 40
short_description: 40 most popular songs in a genre
page_title: Single (music)
short_description: Release with one to three tracks
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
...that Shreve, Crump & Low, North America's oldest jeweler, built prestigious trophies such as the Davis Cup and the Cy Young Award?

page_title: Shreve, Crump & Low
page_title: North America
short_description: Continent
page_title: Bench jeweler
short_description: Artisan who makes and repairs jewelry
page_title: Trophy
short_description: Reward for a specific achievement
page_title: Davis Cup
short_description: Men's tennis international team competition
page_title: Cy Young Award
short_description: Major League Baseball pitching award
...that American composer Stephen Paulus gained fame with a 1982 opera based on The Postman Always Rings Twice, one of his nine operas?

page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Musical composition
short_description: Original musical piece, or the process of creating such
page_title: Stephen Paulus
short_description: American composer (1949–2014)
page_title: 1982 in music
page_title: Opera
short_description: Art form combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
page_title: The Postman Always Rings Twice (opera)
... that the world's longest lasting lightbulb is 105 years old and has burnt continuously since 1976?

page_title: Centennial Light
short_description: World's longest-lasting light bulb
page_title: 1976
short_description: Calendar year
...that the British art collector Sir George Beaumont always took his favourite Claude Lorrain painting (pictured), with him on coach journeys in a specially-designed case?

page_title: Great Britain
short_description: Island northwest of continental Europe
page_title: Private collection
short_description: Privately owned collection of works, usually a collection of art
page_title: Peerage of England
short_description: Ranks of nobility in the Kingdom of England before the Act of Union in 1707
page_title: Sir George Beaumont, 7th Baronet
short_description: British art patron and amateur painter
page_title: Claude Lorrain
short_description: French painter, draughtsman and etcher (d. 1682)
page_title: Painting
short_description: Visual art using paint
page_title: Carriage
short_description: Generally horse-drawn means of transport
...that in 1920 a Secret Court, headed by university President Abbott Lawrence Lowell and the acting Dean, was convened at Harvard University to rid the school of homosexuals, resulting in nine expulsions?

page_title: 1920
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Secret Court of 1920
short_description: Disciplinary tribunal at Harvard University
page_title: President of Harvard University
short_description: Head of Harvard University
page_title: A. Lawrence Lowell
short_description: American educator and legal scholar (1856–1943)
page_title: Harvard University
short_description: Private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, US
page_title: Homosexuality
short_description: Attraction between people of the same sex or gender
...that the creators of the Alcazaba fortification in Málaga, Spain, reused materials from nearby Roman ruins?

page_title: Alcazaba of Málaga
short_description: Palatial fortification in Málaga, Spain
page_title: Málaga
short_description: Municipality in Andalusia, Spain
page_title: Spain
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: Ancient Rome
short_description: Roman civilisation from the 8th century BC to the 5th century AD
...that Corporal Bryan Budd is being posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, only the 13th such award since the Second World War?

page_title: Corporal
short_description: Military rank
page_title: Bryan Budd
short_description: Recipient of the Victoria Cross
page_title: Posthumous
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Victoria Cross
short_description: Highest military decoration for valour in the UK
page_title: Helmand Province
short_description: Largest province of Afghanistan
page_title: Afghanistan
short_description: Country in Central and South Asia
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that the Yerazi—an Azeri clan that originated in modern-day Armenia but left before the Nagorno-Karabakh War—have dominated politics in Azerbaijan since Soviet times?

page_title: Yeraz
page_title: Azerbaijanis
short_description: Turkic ethnic group
page_title: Armenia
short_description: Country in West Asia
page_title: Nagorno-Karabakh war
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Azerbaijan
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and West Asia
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
...that the fictional radio listeners Dave and Sue exemplify the target audience for BBC Local Radio?

page_title: Radio
short_description: Use of radio waves for communication
page_title: BBC Local Radio
short_description: Local and regional radio services for England and the Channel Islands
page_title: Target audience
short_description: Intended or ideal recipient of a message or artistic expression
page_title: BBC Local Radio
short_description: Local and regional radio services for England and the Channel Islands
...that Theodore Roosevelt Lake, a large artificial reservoir located along the Salt River, is the largest lake located entirely within the U.S. state of Arizona?

page_title: Theodore Roosevelt Lake
short_description: Reservoir on the Salt River, Gila County, Arizona, US
page_title: Reservoir
short_description: Storage space for water
page_title: Salt River (Arizona)
short_description: River in Gila and Maricopa counties in Arizona, United States
page_title: Lake
short_description: Large inland body of relatively still water
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: U.S. state
short_description: Constituent polity of the United States
page_title: Arizona
short_description: U.S. state