wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that in 1971, the Indian Claims Commission ordered US$74,856.50 to be paid to the Lower Skagit tribe to pay for land lost as a result of the Point Elliott Treaty?

page_title: Native Americans in the United States
short_description: Indigenous peoples of the United States
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
page_title: Lower Skagit
short_description: Native American tribe
page_title: Treaty of Point Elliott
short_description: 1855 treaty between the US and Native Americans
...that Frank Pitcher was the only cricketer in Australia history to be no balled for throwing in his debut match?

page_title: Frank Pitcher
page_title: List of cricketers called for throwing in top-class cricket matches in Australia
page_title: No-ball
short_description: Cricket penalty
page_title: Throwing (cricket)
short_description: Illegal bowling action in the sport
...that St. Thomas' Church, Mellor (pictured) contains the oldest wooden pulpit in England, and possibly in the world?

page_title: St Thomas' Church, Mellor
short_description: Church in Greater Manchester, England
page_title: Pulpit
short_description: Speaker's stand in a church
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
...that, with Christine Scanlan's appointment to the Colorado House of Representatives, the state house's Democratic caucus became majority-female?

page_title: Christine Scanlan
short_description: American politician
page_title: Colorado House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the state legislature of Colorado, US
page_title: Democratic Party (United States)
short_description: Political party in the United States
...that the Zoological Garden of Hamburg built the world's largest primate house in 1915, only to see most of the monkeys starve to death during World War I and the zoo go bankrupt in 1920?

page_title: Zoological Garden of Hamburg
short_description: Zoo in Hamburg, Germany
page_title: Primate
short_description: Order of mammals
page_title: Monkey
short_description: Animal of the "higher primates", excluding apes
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
...that when the Duke of Austria, Leopold III, established reign over the Italian city of Trieste one of his stipulations was that the city supply him each year with 100 urns of the region's best Ribolla wine?

page_title: List of rulers of Austria
page_title: Leopold III, Duke of Austria
short_description: Duke of Austria from 1365 to 1386
page_title: Italy
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: Trieste
short_description: City in Friuli-Venezia-Giulia, Italy
page_title: Urn
short_description: Form of vase, often with a cover
page_title: Ribolla
short_description: Frazione in Tuscany, Italy
...that before the U.S. Supreme Court ruling in Jackson v. Indiana, an incompetent criminal defendant could be involuntarily confined indefinitely (as if given a life sentence) without a trial or a conviction?

page_title: Supreme Court of the United States
short_description: Highest court of jurisdiction in the U.S
page_title: Jackson v. Indiana
short_description: 1972 United States Supreme Court case
page_title: Competency evaluation (law)
short_description: Means used to determine if a criminal defendant is competent to stand trial
page_title: Defendant
short_description: Accused person
page_title: Involuntary commitment
short_description: Compulsory hospitalization
page_title: Life imprisonment
short_description: Criminal punishment
page_title: Trial
short_description: Coming together of parties to a dispute, to present information in a tribunal
page_title: Conviction
short_description: Legal verdict
...that Ron DeGregorio was elected in 2003 as the fourth president of USA Hockey since 1937?

page_title: Ron DeGregorio
page_title: 2003
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: USA Hockey
short_description: National organization, founded 1937
page_title: 1937
short_description: Calendar year
...that Viktor Pynzenyk, Ukraine's Minister of Finance, is also a professor of economics at Lviv University?

page_title: Viktor Pynzenyk
short_description: Ukrainian politician and economist (born 1954)
page_title: Ukraine
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe
page_title: Government of Ukraine
page_title: University of Lviv
short_description: Public university in Lviv, Ukraine
...that the world's most extensive deposits of eolianite (example pictured), rocks formed by the lithification of sediments deposited by wind, are located on the southern and western coasts of Australia?

page_title: Eolianite
short_description: Type of sedimentary rock
page_title: Lithification
short_description: Geologic process
page_title: Sediment
short_description: Particulate solid matter deposited on a planetary surface
page_title: Aeolian processes
short_description: Processes due to wind activity
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
...that the British shipping company Ellerman Lines lost 60 out of its 105-strong fleet of merchant vessels during the Second World War?

page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Ellerman Lines
short_description: Large UK based shipping firm
page_title: Merchant ship
short_description: Civilian boat or ship that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that cricketer Barry Fisher had a metal pin surgically inserted into his shoulder to prevent injury while bowling, although he still suffered from persistent shoulder problems?

page_title: Cricket
short_description: Team sport played with a bat and ball
page_title: Barry Fisher
short_description: Australian cricketer
page_title: Surgery
short_description: Medical procedures that involve incisive or invasive instruments into body cavities
page_title: Shoulder
short_description: Part of the body
page_title: Bowling (cricket)
short_description: Cricket delivery
...that Soma Cruz, the protagonist of Castlevania: Aria of Sorrow, the third installment of the Castlevania video game series on the Game Boy Advance, is the reincarnation of the series' premier villain, Dracula?

page_title: Castlevania: Aria of Sorrow
short_description: 2003 video game
page_title: Protagonist
short_description: Main character of a creative work
page_title: Castlevania: Aria of Sorrow
short_description: 2003 video game
page_title: Castlevania
short_description: Video game series
page_title: List of video game franchises
page_title: Game Boy Advance
short_description: Handheld game console by Nintendo
page_title: Reincarnation
short_description: Concept of rebirth in different physical form
page_title: Dracula (Castlevania)
short_description: Video game character
...that the SAPPHIRE information network helped prevent epidemics in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, using Semantic Web technologies?

page_title: SAPPHIRE (health care)
page_title: Health informatics
short_description: Computational approaches to health care
page_title: Epidemic
short_description: Rapid spread of disease affecting a large number of people in a short time
page_title: Hurricane Katrina
short_description: Category 5 Atlantic hurricane in 2005
page_title: Semantic Web
short_description: Extension of the Web to facilitate data exchange
...that after serving as a border guard, Saint Claudius of Besançon became, successively, a priest, monk, abbot, bishop, and then an abbot again, in the 7th century?

page_title: Border guard
short_description: Government service concerned with security of national borders
page_title: Claudius of Besançon
short_description: French abbot and bishop
page_title: Priest
short_description: Person authorized to lead the sacred rituals of a religion
page_title: Monk
short_description: Member of a monastic religious order
page_title: Abbot
short_description: Religious title
page_title: Bishop
short_description: Leadership position in religious institutions
page_title: 7th century
short_description: One hundred years, from 601 to 700
...that there is currently significant controversy on college and university rankings like those used for business school rankings because some of the methodologies are deemed misleading?

page_title: College and university rankings
short_description: Ranking of higher education institutions
page_title: List of United States graduate business school rankings
...that the Tierpark Hagenbeck zoo of Hamburg, Germany (pictured) was the first to use moats instead of cages to separate the animals from the public?

page_title: Tierpark Hagenbeck
short_description: German zoo
page_title: Hamburg
short_description: City and state in Germany
page_title: Germany
short_description: Country in Europe
...that Luv Ya Blue was the term given to a 1970s movement by fans of the Houston Oilers that featured fight songs, pom-pons and other gimmicks more reminiscent of college football than the NFL?

page_title: Luv Ya Blue
short_description: Houston Oilers fan movement
page_title: Houston Oilers
short_description: Former American football franchise in Houston, Texas (1960–1996)
page_title: Fight song
short_description: Song associated with a sports team
page_title: Pom-pom
short_description: Decorative ball or tuft of fibrous material
page_title: College football
short_description: College version of American/Canadian gridiron football
page_title: National Football League
short_description: Professional American football league
...that Hector Munro Macdonald graduated as fourth Wrangler in the Mathematical Tripos of 1889?

page_title: Hector Munro Macdonald
short_description: Scottish mathematician
page_title: Wrangler (University of Cambridge)
short_description: Student laurel
page_title: Mathematical Tripos
short_description: Mathematics course taught in the Faculty of Mathematics, University of Cambridge
...that "Clash of the Choirs" was a quick reality talent contest miniseries between celebrity-led amateur choirs that was criticized for a lack of tension and actual judges?

page_title: Clash of the Choirs
short_description: 2007 American reality TV miniseries
page_title: Reality television
short_description: Genre of television programming
page_title: Talent show
short_description: Event in which participants perform various arts
page_title: Miniseries
short_description: Television show with few episodes
page_title: Celebrity
short_description: Fame in mass media
page_title: Amateur
short_description: Person who participates in activities on a nonprofessional basis
page_title: Choir
short_description: Ensemble of singers
page_title: Suspense
short_description: State of mental uncertainty
page_title: Judge (disambiguation)
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that, upon exhumation, the 10th century saint Rasso was found to be 2 meters (6' 6") tall, although, given that his grave was 2 and a half meters, he had earlier been thought to be even taller?

page_title: Burial
short_description: Ritual act of placing a dead person or animal into the ground
page_title: Rasso
short_description: Bavarian count and military leader
...that Frank Parr, an English chess player, won the Hastings Premier during his first and only appearance at the tournament in 1939/1940?

page_title: Frank Parr
short_description: English chess player (1918–2003)
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: Chess
short_description: Traditional board game for two players
page_title: Hastings International Chess Congress
short_description: Annual chess tournament
...that Christopher Erhardt was a product planner for companies such as Teledyne, and is now working on a doctoral dissertation on video game players' demographic considerations?

page_title: Christopher Erhardt
page_title: Teledyne Technologies
short_description: American industrial company
...that the Zionist leader Leo Motzkin organized the Jewish delegation to the Paris Peace Conference, 1919 and led agitations against the Nazi Party?

page_title: Zionism
short_description: Jewish nationalist movement
page_title: Leo Motzkin
short_description: Russian Zionist leader
page_title: Jews
short_description: Ethnoreligious group
page_title: Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920)
short_description: Meeting of the Allied Powers after World War I
page_title: Nazi Party
short_description: Far-right political party in Germany (1920–1945)
...that Zinfandel (pictured) was grown for table grapes in Boston long before it made wine in California?

page_title: Zinfandel
short_description: Variety of grape
page_title: Table grape
short_description: Grapes intended for consumption while fresh
page_title: Boston
short_description: Capital and largest city in Massachusetts, United States
page_title: California wine
short_description: Wine made from grapes grown in California, United States
...that Stanley Green, the "Protein Man", walked up and down Oxford Street in London every day for 25 years, sometimes in green overalls to protect himself from spit, warning passers-by about the dangers of too much protein — and sitting?

page_title: Stanley Green
short_description: English human billboard (1915–1993)
page_title: Oxford Street
short_description: Major street in the City of Westminster in London, England
page_title: Central London
short_description: Innermost part of London, England
page_title: Spitting
short_description: Ejection of saliva
page_title: Protein
short_description: Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
page_title: Sitting
short_description: Resting position of human body
...that The Enchanter  is the last work of fiction written by Vladimir Nabokov in Russian but was first published in English after his death?

page_title: The Enchanter
short_description: 1939 novella by Vladimir Nabokov
page_title: Fiction
short_description: Narrative with imaginary elements
page_title: Vladimir Nabokov
short_description: Russian and American novelist (1899–1977)
page_title: Russian language
short_description: East Slavic language
page_title: Publication
short_description: Content made available to the general public
page_title: English language
short_description: West Germanic language
page_title: Posthumous
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that the writer and diplomat Maurice Francis Egan introduced President Theodore Roosevelt to William Butler Yeats at a White House lunch?

page_title: Maurice F. Egan
short_description: American diplomat
page_title: President of the United States
short_description: Head of state and government of the United States
page_title: Theodore Roosevelt
short_description: President of the United States from 1901 to 1909
page_title: W. B. Yeats
short_description: Irish poet and playwright (1865–1939)
page_title: White House
short_description: Residence and workplace of the US president
...that the Little War was the smallest and least successful of the three conflicts in the Cuban War of Independence?

page_title: Little War (Cuba)
short_description: Failed uprising in Cuba against the Spanish Empire (1879-80)
page_title: Cuban War of Independence
short_description: War between Spain and Cuban rebels from 1895 to 1898
...that Clifford Last, a son of the author of the Housewife, 49 diaries, migrated from Britain to Australia after the war and became a noted abstract sculptor?

page_title: Clifford Last
short_description: English sculptor
page_title: Housewife, 49
short_description: 2006 British television film by Gavin Millar
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Sculpture
short_description: Artworks that are three-dimensional objects
...that Glenn Vaad was elected to seats on his local town board, school board, sanitation board, and county commission before winning election to the Colorado House of Representatives in 2006?

page_title: Glenn Vaad
short_description: American politician
page_title: Town council
short_description: Form of local government for small municipalities
page_title: Board of education
short_description: Board of directors, board of trustees of a school, local school district, or equivalent
page_title: Sanitation
short_description: Public health conditions related to clean water and proper excreta and sewage disposal
page_title: County commission
short_description: Form of local government
page_title: Colorado House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the state legislature of Colorado, US
...that  stitch markers (pictured) are mnemonic devices that demonstrate the underlying mathematical basis of crochet?

page_title: Stitch marker (crochet)
short_description: Mnemonic device used during crochet work
page_title: Mnemonic
short_description: Learning technique that helps in remembering
page_title: Mathematics
short_description: Field of knowledge
page_title: Crochet
short_description: Technique of creating lace or fabric from thread using a hook
...that after sinking the SS City of Cairo, Kapitän zur See Karl-Friedrich Merten gave the survivors directions to the nearest land, and parted with the words "Goodnight, and sorry for sinking you"?

page_title: SS City of Cairo
short_description: British passenger steamship sunk during World War II
page_title: Kapitän
page_title: Karl-Friedrich Merten
short_description: German U-boat commander
...that Cornelius Shea, the founding president of the Teamsters, spent more than five years in Sing Sing prison for slashing and stabbing his mistress 27 times?

page_title: Cornelius Shea
short_description: American labor leader (1872–1929)
page_title: International Brotherhood of Teamsters
short_description: North American trade union
page_title: Sing Sing
short_description: Maximum-security prison in Ossining, New York
...that when the old All Saints Church, Marple was replaced by a new church 30 metres away in 1880, the tower from the old church was retained and is now used as a free-standing bell-tower?

page_title: All Saints Church, Marple
short_description: Church in Greater Manchester, England
...that as Oregon State University athletic director, Percy Locey agreed to play the 1942 Rose Bowl at the opposing team's home field due to the attack on Pearl Harbor?

page_title: Oregon State University
short_description: Public university in Corvallis, Oregon, US
page_title: Percy Locey
short_description: American football player, coach, and administrator (1894–1981)
page_title: Rose Bowl Game
short_description: Annual American college gridiron football postseason game
page_title: Attack on Pearl Harbor
short_description: 1941 Japanese attack on the US
...that Ron Halcombe was the first player to be called for throwing in major Australian cricket by three different umpires?

page_title: Ron Halcombe
short_description: Australian cricketer (1906–1993)
page_title: List of cricketers called for throwing in top-class cricket matches in Australia
page_title: Umpire (cricket)
short_description: Person who has the authority to make judgements on the cricket field
...that the pun riddle “What do you call a spicy missile? A hot shot!” was generated by computer as part of computational humor research?

page_title: Pun
short_description: Form of word play
page_title: Riddle
short_description: Statement with a double meaning used as a puzzle
page_title: Computational humor
short_description: Humor research using computational linguistics
...that Libya was the first country to purchase the Palmaria, an Italian-made self-propelled 155mm howitzer, ordering 210 units in 1982?

page_title: Libya
short_description: Country in North Africa
page_title: Palmaria
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Italy
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: Self-propelled artillery
short_description: Artillery mounted on a vehicle for mobility and protection
page_title: Howitzer
short_description: Type of artillery piece
...that the man intensely reading in the oil portrait The Bookworm (pictured) represents the inward looking attitudes that affected Europe during the time of its creation?

page_title: Bookworm (disambiguation)
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Europe
short_description: Continent
...Robert Hett Chapman was the second president of the The University of North Carolina and instituted the first Bible study classes at the university?

page_title: Robert Hett Chapman
short_description: American Presbyterian minister (1771-1833)
page_title: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
short_description: Public university in North Carolina, US
page_title: Bible study
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that the Creusot steam hammer, with its massive 100 ton hammer and 750 ton anvil, was the world's largest steam hammer on its completion in 1877 and is the largest surviving steam hammer today?

page_title: Creusot steam hammer
short_description: 1877 steam hammer in Le Creusot, France
page_title: Steam hammer
short_description: Power hammer
...that Mount Urpín is home to 35 endangered animal species, despite its proximity to downtown Banská Bystrica?

page_title: Urpín
short_description: Mountain in Slovakia
page_title: Banská Bystrica
short_description: City in Slovakia
...that theatre director David Warren landed a directing role on Desperate Housewives after giving the show's creator, Marc Cherry, his first acting job twenty years prior?

page_title: Theatre director
short_description: Person overseeing the mounting of a theatre production
page_title: David Warren (director)
short_description: American theatre and television director
page_title: Desperate Housewives
short_description: American television series (2004–2012)
page_title: Marc Cherry
short_description: American television writer and producer
...that HMCS Esquimalt was the last Royal Canadian Navy warship lost to enemy action in World War II?

page_title: HMCS Esquimalt
short_description: Royal Canadian minesweeper
page_title: Royal Canadian Navy
short_description: Maritime component of the Canadian Armed Forces
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that Jack Blott, an All-American football center for the Michigan Wolverines, had a Major League Baseball career with the Cincinnati Reds lasting only two games?

page_title: Jack Blott
short_description: American baseball and football player (1902–1964)
page_title: All-America college football team
short_description: Annual award to the best players in collegiate American football
page_title: American football
short_description: Team field sport
page_title: Center (gridiron football)
short_description: Position in American and Canadian football
page_title: Michigan Wolverines
short_description: Intercollegiate sports teams of the University of Michigan
page_title: Major League Baseball
short_description: North American professional baseball league
page_title: Cincinnati Reds
short_description: Major League Baseball franchise in Cincinnati, Ohio
...that, as of December 2007, more than half of registered players of rugby union in Belgium are teenagers and pre-teens?

page_title: Rugby union in Belgium
page_title: Adolescence
short_description: Human transition from puberty to adult
page_title: Preadolescence
short_description: Stage of human development
...that recreational parachutist Jacques-André Istel wrote a children's book claiming that the center of the world is located in Felicity, California, a town he founded?

page_title: Parachuting
short_description: Action sport of exiting an aircraft and returning to Earth using a parachute
page_title: Jacques-André Istel
short_description: French parachutist
page_title: Felicity, California
short_description: Unincorporated community in California, United States
...that Clinton Thomas Dent made eighteen failed attempts to climb the Aiguille du Dru (pictured) before making the first ascent in September 1878?

page_title: Clinton Thomas Dent
short_description: English surgeon, author and mountaineer (1850–1912)
page_title: Aiguille du Dru
short_description: Mountain in the Mont Blanc massif in the French Alps
page_title: First ascent
short_description: Mountaineering and climbing term