wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
... that men who refused, when challenged, to take an oath of loyalty to the government were not permitted to vote in the 1861 Maryland gubernatorial election?

page_title: 1861 Maryland gubernatorial election
... that although Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III died in 1975, his son only succeeded him in 2011?

page_title: Muhammad Kaharuddin III
short_description: Indonesian politician (1902–1975)
... that to make the Belasco Theatre comfortable for performers, David Belasco banned spitting onto the floor?

page_title: Belasco Theatre
short_description: Broadway theater in Manhattan, New York
page_title: David Belasco
short_description: American theatrical figure (1853–1931)
... that Trictrac (board pictured) was the classic tables game of France, just as backgammon is of the English-speaking world today?

page_title: Trictrac
short_description: Form of backgammon
page_title: Tables game
short_description: Class of board game
page_title: Backgammon
short_description: Board and dice game for two players
... that Russel and Mary Wright American design "manifesto" Guide to Easier Living proposed that life was "engineering problems with scientific solutions"?

page_title: Mary Wright (designer)
short_description: American designer and author (1904–1952)
... that the telephone exchange in Craig's Court contains one of the entrances to the secret government tunnels under London?

page_title: Craig's Court
short_description: Courtyard in central London
... that Bob Ferry became general manager of the Washington Bullets by selling advertisements for its game programs, giving its upper management the impression that he "must know a lot about business"?

page_title: Bob Ferry
short_description: American basketball player and executive (1937–2021)
page_title: General manager (basketball)
short_description: Type of sports manager
page_title: Washington Wizards
short_description: National Basketball Association team in Washington, D.C.
... that the tourist attraction Little Canada has a "Littlization Station" used to create scale 3D replicas of visitors to be placed in the exhibit?

page_title: Little Canada (attraction)
short_description: Tourist attraction in Toronto
... that 14 top art students in the Russian Empire revolted and quit their academy because of a competition theme?

page_title: Revolt of the Fourteen
short_description: 1863 protest of art students in Russia
page_title: Imperial Academy of Arts
short_description: Former art school in Saint Petersburg, Russia
... that Nancy Cappello was described as the "founder of the breast density education movement" for her campaign to inform women about the issue of mammograms failing to detect breast cancer?

page_title: Nancy Cappello
short_description: American breast cancer activist (1952–2018)
page_title: Mammography
short_description: Use of low-energy X-rays to examine the human breast
page_title: Breast cancer
short_description: Cancer that originates in mammary glands
... that the biggest Turdus is 23–28 centimetres (9–10 inches) in length?

page_title: Tibetan blackbird
short_description: Species of bird from the Himalayas
... that Belle Delphine online popularity surged after she mimicked the orgasm faces (example pictured)  featured in some Japanese manga?

page_title: Belle Delphine
short_description: British internet personality (born 1999)
page_title: Ahegao
short_description: Facial expression, often with erotic meaning
page_title: Manga
short_description: Japanese comics or graphic novels
... that Pteronepelys is known as the "winged stranger"?

page_title: Pteronepelys
short_description: Fossil genus of plants
... that only four NBA players have been named to all four of the league's anniversary teams?

page_title: National Basketball Association
short_description: North American professional basketball league
page_title: NBA anniversary teams
short_description: Honorary teams to commemorate the NBA's anniversaries
... that staff members of the Embassy of the Philippines to the Holy See would stack rosaries by the windows so they could be blessed by the Pope?

page_title: Embassy of the Philippines, Holy See
short_description: Diplomatic mission of the Philippines to the Holy See
page_title: Rosary
short_description: Christian sacramental and Marian devotion
... that when the New Jersey–born military officer Samuel Gibbs French sided with the South in the U.S. Civil War, residents of Woodbury, New Jersey, hanged him in effigy and stormed his summer home?

page_title: Samuel Gibbs French
short_description: Confederate army major general (1818–1910)
page_title: Woodbury, New Jersey
short_description: City in Gloucester County, New Jersey, US
... that while stealing Pablo Picasso's 1939 painting Woman's Head, the thief cut his hand and claimed to have wiped the blood on a 16th-century sketch that he flushed down the toilet?

page_title: Woman's Head (Picasso)
short_description: 1939 painting by Pablo Picasso
... that the first train headlight was simply a bonfire on a train car pushed in front of a locomotive?

page_title: Train lights
short_description: Lights installed on trains
... that while The New York Times Building was designed to protect against terrorist attacks, planners did not consider that the façade could be climbed until several people scaled it?

page_title: The New York Times Building
short_description: Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York
... that The Anglo-African (pictured) was the first newspaper to be published in the British Colony of Lagos?

page_title: The Anglo-African (Lagos)
short_description: Nigerian English-language newspaper (1863–1865)
page_title: Lagos Colony
short_description: British protectorate from 1862 to 1906
... that it has cost about the same to maintain Broomhead and More Hall Reservoirs as it did to build them in the first place?

page_title: Broomhead Reservoir
short_description: Reservoir in South Yorkshire, England
page_title: More Hall Reservoir
short_description: Reservoir in South Yorkshire, England
... that Brazilian wheelchair racer Vanessa Cristina de Souza won a race despite completing the last two kilometres (1.2 mi) with a flat tyre?

page_title: Wheelchair racing
page_title: Vanessa Cristina de Souza
short_description: Brazilian wheelchair racer (born 1989)
... that the Sky Pool is both a swimming pool and a bridge between two apartment buildings?

page_title: Sky Pool, London
short_description: Swimming pool bridging two buildings
... that Coastal Carolina football coach Chad Staggs has degrees in math education and tourism management?

page_title: Coastal Carolina Chanticleers football
short_description: Football team of Coastal Carolina University
page_title: Chad Staggs
short_description: American college football coach
page_title: Mathematics education
short_description: Teaching, learning, and scholarly research in mathematics
page_title: Hospitality management studies
short_description: Study of the hospitality industry
... that the dust jacket of the book A Brightness Long Ago contained specks of gold foil?

page_title: A Brightness Long Ago
short_description: 2019 novel by Guy Gavriel Kay
page_title: Gold leaf
short_description: Very thin gold used in art
... that Billy Strings's 2019 album Home stayed on Billboard Bluegrass Albums chart for 77 consecutive weeks?

page_title: Billy Strings
short_description: American bluegrass musician (born 1992)
page_title: Home (Billy Strings album)
short_description: 2019 studio album by Billy Strings
page_title: Billboard (magazine)
short_description: American weekly music magazine
... that despite its common name of Santa Rita Mountain aster, Symphyotrichum potosinum can no longer be found in the Santa Rita Mountains of Arizona?

page_title: Common name
short_description: Name generally used for a taxon, group of taxa or organism(s)
page_title: Symphyotrichum potosinum
short_description: Species of flowering plant in the aster family
page_title: Santa Rita Mountains
short_description: Landform in Pima and Santa Cruz counties, Arizona
... that about 700 airmen – and Ida Veldhuyzen van Zanten (pictured) – have received the Dutch Airman's Cross?

page_title: Ida Veldhuyzen van Zanten
short_description: Dutch resistance fighter (1911–2000)
page_title: Airman's Cross
short_description: Military decoration of the Netherlands
... that Stembridge Gun Rentals supplied so many firearms to the film industry that when Chaplin producers asked for a rifle similar to that in Shoulder Arms, Stembridge had on hand the actual gun used?

page_title: Stembridge Gun Rentals
short_description: American suppliers of prop weapons
page_title: Chaplin (film)
short_description: 1992 film by Richard Attenborough
page_title: Shoulder Arms
short_description: 1918 film by Charlie Chaplin
... that more than 40 percent of women have dense breast tissue that increases the risk of breast cancer and makes it difficult for mammograms to identify tumors?

page_title: Dense breast tissue
short_description: Condition of human breasts
page_title: Breast cancer
short_description: Cancer that originates in mammary glands
page_title: Mammography
short_description: Use of low-energy X-rays to examine the human breast
... that Metropolitan Opera star John Gurney performed "The Star-Spangled Banner" for sporting events in which his son, racing driver Dan Gurney, competed?

page_title: Metropolitan Opera
short_description: Opera company in New York City
page_title: John Gurney (bass-baritone)
short_description: American opera singer (1902–1997)
page_title: The Star-Spangled Banner
short_description: National anthem of the United States
page_title: Dan Gurney
short_description: American racing driver, engineer and motorsport executive (1931–2018)
... that Oscarella tuberculata can reproduce by budding in a process unique among sponges?

page_title: Oscarella tuberculata
short_description: Species of sponge
page_title: Budding
short_description: Form of cellular asexual reproduction
... that Canadian diver Jeff Hirst won his event at the 1988 Canadian Championships despite having fractured his thumb five weeks before?

page_title: Diving (sport)
short_description: Sport of jumping or falling into water from a platform or springboard
page_title: Jeff Hirst
short_description: Canadian diver (born 1963)
... that after discovering the mass graves of the Arnsberg Forest massacre, American soldiers ordered the entire local population to watch the exhumation?

page_title: Arnsberg Forest massacre
short_description: 1945 massacre of forced labourers by Nazi Germany
... that the 1794 travelogue A Journey Around My Room contains details of the author's visits to his armchair and curtains?

page_title: A Journey Around My Room
short_description: 1794 book by Xavier de Maistre
... that the 1514 horned helmet of Henry VIII (pictured) has spectacles and a toothy grimace?

page_title: Horned helmet of Henry VIII
short_description: 1514 metal helmet by Seusenhofer
... that Rose Lee Maphis and her husband Joe Maphis, known as Mr. and Mrs. Country Music, helped develop the Bakersfield sound?

page_title: Rose Lee Maphis
short_description: American musician (1922–2021)
page_title: Joe Maphis
short_description: American country music guitarist (1921–1986)
page_title: Bakersfield sound
short_description: Sub-genre of country music
... that when watercress algae grows on degraded coral reefs, coral larvae settle on the seaweed as  readily as they do on the rubble substrate?

page_title: Halimeda opuntia
short_description: Species of alga (seaweed)
... that Elizabeth Reiter portrayed the double role of Renee, an "icy wife", and Alice, an "insatiable lover", in the German premiere of Olga Neuwirth's opera Lost Highway

page_title: Elizabeth Reiter
short_description: American soprano
page_title: Lost Highway (opera)
short_description: 2003 opera
... that Guy Gavriel Kay, author of Children of Earth and Sky, has been described as "contemporary fiction's finest fantasist"?

page_title: Guy Gavriel Kay
short_description: Canadian novelist and poet (born 1954)
page_title: Children of Earth and Sky
short_description: 2016 novel by Guy Gavriel Kay
... that in the late 2000s the Campbell Soup Company began producing a spicier canned cheese sauce in their California and Texas plants than they did elsewhere to cater for different consumer tastes?

page_title: Campbell's
short_description: American soup manufacturer
page_title: Cheese sauce
short_description: Sauce made with cheese
... that Miray Cin played for the Germany women's national U15, U16 and U17 football teams before she became a member of the Turkey women's national football team?

page_title: Miray Cin
short_description: Turkish footballer (born 2001)
page_title: Germany women's national youth football teams
short_description: National youth association football teams
page_title: Turkey women's national football team
short_description: Women's national association football team representing Turkey
... that Phoenix radio station KTAR bought television station  to avoid a conflict with former U.S. senator Ernest McFarland?

page_title: Phoenix, Arizona
short_description: Capital and most populous city of Arizona, U.S.
page_title: KTAR (AM)
short_description: Radio station in Phoenix, Arizona, United States
page_title: KPNX
short_description: Television station in Mesa, Arizona
page_title: Ernest McFarland
short_description: American politician and jurist from Arizona (1894–1984)
... that the "Angel of the dump", Jane Walker, helps people in Manila create handbags (pictured) from reused ring-pulls?

page_title: Jane Walker (charity founder)
short_description: British Philippine charity founder (born c. 1964)
page_title: Drink can
short_description: Container specifically made for liquid such as beverages and usually made of aluminum
... that the 2021 Illinois vs. Penn State football game was the first in NCAA history to reach nine overtimes?

page_title: 2021 Illinois vs. Penn State football game
short_description: 2021 American college football game
page_title: National Collegiate Athletic Association
short_description: North American athletic organization
page_title: Overtime (sports)
short_description: Tie-breaking method used in sports
... that racehorse Tipperary Tim won the 1928 Grand National at odds of 100-1?

page_title: Tipperary Tim
short_description: Irish Thoroughbred racehorse
page_title: 1928 Grand National
short_description: English steeplechase horse race
... that the notorious labor spy and killer Charles Lively was so successful infiltrating the coal miners union that he once posed for a photo with the famed labor activist Mother Jones?

page_title: Labor spying in the United States
page_title: Charles Lively (labor spy)
short_description: American labor spy (1887–1962)
page_title: Mother Jones
short_description: American labor organizer (1837–1930)
... that Symphyotrichum molle, the soft aster, can be found only in the Bighorn Mountains of Montana and Wyoming?

page_title: Symphyotrichum molle
short_description: Species of plant in the aster family
page_title: Bighorn Mountains
short_description: Mountain range in Wyoming and Montana, United States
... that the title of Something That May Shock and Discredit You, a memoir by Daniel M. Lavery that explores themes including gender transition, is taken from a scene in The Simpsons?

page_title: Something That May Shock and Discredit You
short_description: 2020 memoir by Daniel M. Lavery
page_title: Daniel M. Lavery
short_description: American humorist and advice columnist
page_title: Gender transition
short_description: Changing gender presentation to accord with gender identity
page_title: The Simpsons
short_description: American animated sitcom
... that although the fruits of Cola verticillata are considered inedible, they contain caffeine and are used to make a beverage?

page_title: Cola verticillata
short_description: Species of plant
page_title: Caffeine
short_description: Central nervous system stimulant
... that upon hearing about a 600-worker walkout reportedly prompted by difficulties she caused, Dee Duponte responded "fiddlesticks"?

page_title: Walkout
short_description: Form of protest
page_title: Dee Duponte
short_description: Politician in Hawaii Territorial Legislature
... that Susan Catania (pictured) shocked male legislators by bringing her infant daughter to the floor of the Illinois House of Representatives and nursing her baby in the women's restroom?

page_title: Susan Catania
short_description: American politician (1941–2023)
page_title: Illinois House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the Illinois General Assembly
... that the Allenby Formation has been called part of a "Great Canadian Lagerstätte"?

page_title: Allenby Formation
short_description: Sedimentary rock formation in British Columbia, Canada
page_title: Lagerstätte
short_description: Sedimentary deposit with well-preserved extraordinary fossils
... that Satrio used water buffaloes to vaccinate 240,000 people against smallpox?

page_title: Satrio
short_description: Indonesian doctor and health minister
page_title: Water buffalo
short_description: Species of large bovine
page_title: Smallpox
short_description: Eradicated viral disease
... that the Cello Sonata by John Foulds features quarter tones in the second movement, but it is uncertain if he introduced them in the 1905 version or the 1927 revision?

page_title: Cello Sonata (Foulds)
short_description: Sonata for cello and piano by John Foulds
page_title: John Foulds
short_description: English composer and cellist (1880–1939)
page_title: Quarter tone
short_description: Musical interval
... that Scottish novelist Isla Dewar said "if ... a thing is not worth doing then it's worth doing fabulously, amazingly, with grace, style and panache"?

page_title: Isla Dewar
short_description: Scottish novelist (1946–2021)
... that The West Wing episode "17 People" has an entire website created by a "superfan" with the sole purpose of explaining it?

page_title: 17 People
short_description: 18th episode of the 2nd season of The West Wing
... that Indian cricketer Bangalore Jayaram English styled Mashie Lodge, was named after his favourite golf club, the Mashie Niblick?

page_title: B. Jayaram
short_description: Indian cricketer
page_title: Obsolete golf clubs
... that the developers of the video game Golf Club: Wasteland jokingly announced that they would only sell one copy at a price of $500 million?

page_title: Golf Club: Nostalgia
short_description: 2018 video game
... that the design and form of the late 8th- or early 9th-century Irish Kilmainham Brooch (pictured) was influenced by both earlier Pictish and contemporary Viking art?

page_title: Kilmainham Brooch
short_description: Medieval Celtic brooch
page_title: Picts
short_description: Medieval tribal confederation in northern Britain
page_title: Viking art
short_description: Term for art of Scandinavia and Viking settlements of 8th-11th centuries
... that Scott Isphording coached golf and baseball for a time while on the football coaching staff at Wittenberg University?

page_title: Scott Isphording
short_description: American football player and coach (born 1971)
page_title: Wittenberg University
short_description: Private university in Springfield, Ohio, U.S.
... that German fashion magazine Der Bazar had many spin offs, including Harper's Bazaar

page_title: Der Bazar
short_description: Weekly women's fashion magazine in Berlin (1855–1933)
page_title: Harper's Bazaar
short_description: American women's fashion magazine
... that Ally Condie's dystopian Matched trilogy was inspired by a high school prom?

page_title: Ally Condie
short_description: American novelist
page_title: Matched trilogy
short_description: Dystopian YA romance series
... that Iris Murdoch wrote a poem juxtaposing the outbreak of World War II with a seminar by Eduard Fraenkel?

page_title: Iris Murdoch
short_description: Irish-born British writer and philosopher (1919–1999)
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Eduard Fraenkel
short_description: German classical scholar (1888–1970)
... that, after tolerating him for years, the Ministry of Internal Affairs III expelled Carlos the Jackal from Hungary after the  bombing of Radio Free Europe's headquarters in Munich?

page_title: Ministry of Internal Affairs III
short_description: 1956–1990 Hungarian secret police
page_title: Carlos the Jackal
short_description: Venezuelan-born international terror operative (born 1949)
page_title: Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
short_description: US-funded international media outlet
... that the crew of a U.S. Navy blimp mysteriously disappeared over the Pacific Ocean in 1942?

page_title: L-8
short_description: U.S. Navy blimp whose two-man crew disappeared in 1942
... that Wikipedia editors wrote over 40,000 words arguing over a single letter?

page_title: Wikipedia Star Trek Into Darkness debate
short_description: 2012 to 2013 stylistic Wikipedia debate
... that in the early 20th century, "playing the  Palace" (interior pictured) was said to mark the pinnacle of a vaudeville entertainer's career?

page_title: Palace Theatre (New York City)
short_description: Broadway theater in Manhattan, New York
page_title: Vaudeville
short_description: Entertainment genre
... that the Turkish government tried to have the German music video "Erdowie, Erdowo, Erdogan" taken down because it insulted Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan?

page_title: Erdowie, Erdowo, Erdogan
short_description: 2016 satirical song by extra 3
page_title: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
short_description: President of Turkey since 2014
... that it was British classicist Courtenay Edward Stevens who suggested that Allied radio broadcasts during the Second World War use the opening notes of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony as a signature theme?

page_title: Courtenay Edward Stevens
short_description: British classicist
page_title: Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)
short_description: Musical composition by Ludwig van Beethoven
... that students and faculty from Fuchs Mizrachi School protested at Nazi guard John Demjanjuk's home in 1993, objecting to his release from Israeli prison and residence in the United States?

page_title: Fuchs Mizrachi School
short_description: Private school in Beachwood, Ohio, United States
page_title: John Demjanjuk
short_description: Ukrainian guard at Nazi death camps (1920–2012)
... that Ask la Cour, who came from Denmark, only planned to perform with the New York City Ballet for a few years, but spent two decades there and became a principal dancer?

page_title: Ask la Cour
short_description: Danish ballet dancer
page_title: New York City Ballet
short_description: American ballet company
page_title: Principal dancer
short_description: Dancer who holds the highest rank within a professional dance company
... that glaciation in Wisconsin 17 thousand years ago helped create its unique geography?

page_title: Wisconsin glaciation
short_description: Glaciation in North America during the Last Glacial Period
page_title: Geography of Wisconsin
... that after Gaudelia Díaz won a bronze medal at the 1992 Paralympics, she was asked to join Televisa by its CEO?

page_title: Gaudelia Díaz
short_description: Mexican former Paralympic athlete and musician
page_title: Televisa
short_description: Mexican multimedia mass media company
... that the Boston, Barre and Gardner Railroad never actually reached Boston or Barre?

page_title: Boston, Barre and Gardner Railroad
short_description: Defunct railroad in Massachusetts
page_title: Boston
short_description: Capital and largest city in Massachusetts, United States
page_title: Barre, Massachusetts
short_description: Town in Massachusetts, United States
... that despite contesting the 1924 presidential election as a third-party candidate, Robert M. La Follette (pictured) received approximately 16.6 percent of the popular vote?

page_title: 1924 United States presidential election
page_title: Robert M. La Follette
short_description: American lawyer and politician (1855–1925)
... that the leader of the male Ustaše Youth group claimed to have placed ears of the Serbs he murdered on his necklace?

page_title: Ustaše Youth
short_description: Youth wing of the fascist, Croatian nationalist Ustaše movement