wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that British historian Plantagenet Somerset Fry refused treatment for bowel cancer and suffocated himself with a plastic bag?

page_title: Plantagenet Somerset Fry
short_description: British historian and writer
page_title: Colorectal cancer
short_description: Cancer of the colon or rectum
page_title: Asphyxia
short_description: Severely deficient supply of oxygen
page_title: Plastic bag
short_description: Type of packaging
...that the Anarchist Exclusion Acts forbade anyone holding anarchist views to enter the United States?

page_title: Anarchist Exclusion Act of 1903
short_description: United States federal law
page_title: Anarchism
short_description: Political philosophy and movement
...that HMS Benbows (pictured) class, the Iron Dukes, were the first Royal Navy battleships to mount anti-aircraft guns?

page_title: HMS Benbow (1913)
short_description: Iron Duke-class battleship
page_title: Iron Duke-class battleship
short_description: Battleship class of the Royal Navy
page_title: Royal Navy
short_description: Naval warfare force of the United Kingdom
page_title: Battleship
short_description: Large armored warship with a main battery consisting of heavy caliber guns
...that former Governor Samuel Cony served twice as a member of the Maine House of Representatives—first as a Democrat, and nearly 30 years later as a Republican?

page_title: Samuel Cony
short_description: American politician
page_title: Maine
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: House of Representatives
short_description: General term for legislative bodies
page_title: Democratic Party (United States)
short_description: Political party in the United States
page_title: Republican Party (United States)
short_description: Political party in the United States
...that Colura zoophaga, a species of liverwort native to Kenya, traps ciliates in microscopic structures formed by fusion of the leaf edges, but scientists do not know whether it is a carnivorous plant?

page_title: Colura zoophaga
short_description: Species of liverwort
page_title: Liverwort
short_description: Division of non-vascular land plants
page_title: Kenya
short_description: Country in East Africa
page_title: Ciliate
short_description: Taxon of protozoans with hair-like organelles called cilia
page_title: Leaf
short_description: Photosynthetic part of a vascular plant
page_title: Carnivorous plant
short_description: Plants that consume animals
...that José Ortega Spottorno established the now-bestselling Spanish newspaper El Pais to advance liberal values at a time when the country was undergoing a painful transition from fascism to democracy?

page_title: José Ortega Spottorno
short_description: Spanish journalist and publisher
page_title: El País
short_description: Spanish newspaper
page_title: Liberalism
short_description: Philosophy of individual rights and liberty
page_title: Spanish transition to democracy
short_description: Period of Spanish history (1975–1982)
page_title: Fascism
short_description: Far-right authoritarian political ideology
page_title: Democracy
short_description: Government system where political power lies with the people
...that jerrygibbsite ((Mn,Zn)<sub>9</sub>(SiO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>2</sub>) is a rare mineral of which there are only five known samples in the world?

page_title: Jerrygibbsite
page_title: Mineral
short_description: Crystalline chemical element or compound formed by geologic processes
...that the first volume of printed strips from the furry "Slice-of-life" webcomic A Doemain of Our Own won the 2006 Ursa Major Award for "Best Anthropomorphic Other Literary Work"?

page_title: Furry fandom
short_description: Subculture interested in anthropomorphic animals
page_title: Slice of life
short_description: Depiction of everyday experience in art and entertainment
page_title: Webcomic
short_description: Comics published online
page_title: A Doemain of Our Own
page_title: Ursa Major Awards
page_title: Anthropomorphism
short_description: Attribution of human traits to non-human entities
...that the suffering caused by 19th century floods and famines in Mymensingh District, presently in Bangladesh, led to the sale of human beings for around the price of a maund of rice?

page_title: History of Mymensingh
page_title: Bangladesh
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Maund
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Rice
short_description: Cereal grain and staple food
...that during a disastrous battle leading 6000 counter-revolutionaries during the French Revolution, Joseph-Geneviève de Puisaye (pictured) fled by ship to England, claiming he needed to save official correspondence?

page_title: French Revolution
short_description: 1789–1799 sociopolitical change in France
page_title: Joseph-Geneviève de Puisaye
short_description: French nobleman (1755–1827)
...that the US Coast Guard cutters Seneca and Ossipee endured a collective total of five torpedo near misses in World War One?

page_title: United States Coast Guard
short_description: Maritime law enforcement and rescue service branch of the U.S. military
page_title: Cutter (boat)
short_description: Type of boat
page_title: USCGC Seneca (1908)
short_description: United States Coast Guard cutter
page_title: USCGC Ossipee
short_description: United States Coast Guard cutter launched in 1915
page_title: Torpedo
short_description: Self-propelled underwater weapon
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
...that Simone Ortega has received prizes from both France and her native Spain for her bestselling range of cookery books, one of which has been updated 48 times and sold millions of copies in Spanish and English?

page_title: Simone Ortega
short_description: Spanish culinary author
...that although Howard Johnson became an opponent of animal cruelty, he had earlier called for the British army to deploy flamethrowers to eliminate the seaweed breeding grounds for a type of fly?

page_title: Howard Johnson (politician)
short_description: British solicitor and politician (1910–2000)
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: British Army
short_description: Land warfare force of the United Kingdom
page_title: Flamethrower
short_description: Ranged incendiary device
page_title: Seaweed
short_description: Macroscopic marine algae
page_title: Fly
short_description: Order of insects
...that Paul Hornung, a NFL Hall of Famer, was selected by the Green Bay Packers in the first round of the 1957 NFL Draft?

page_title: Paul Hornung
short_description: American football player (1935–2020)
page_title: Pro Football Hall of Fame
short_description: Professional sports hall of fame in Canton, Ohio, U.S.
page_title: List of Green Bay Packers first-round draft picks
page_title: 1957 NFL draft
short_description: National Football League Draft
...that the south pole of the planet Mercury is located in the Bach quadrangle?

page_title: Poles of astronomical bodies
short_description: Celestial coordinate system
page_title: Planet
short_description: Large, round non-stellar astronomical object
page_title: Mercury (planet)
short_description: First planet from the Sun
page_title: Bach quadrangle
short_description: Quadrangle on Mercury
...that among the Rikbaktsa (pictured), an indigenous people of Brazil, each household traditionally was a separate political unit?

page_title: Rikbaktsa
short_description: Indigenous group in Brazil
page_title: Indigenous peoples in Brazil
page_title: Household
short_description: Group sharing accommodation and meals
...that the stagecoach line running between Kelton, Utah and several gold mines in Idaho and Montana was robbed more often than any other stage line in the Old West?

page_title: Stagecoach
short_description: Horse-drawn public transport coach
page_title: Kelton, Utah
short_description: Ghost town in Utah, United States
page_title: Gold mining
short_description: Process of extracting gold from the ground
page_title: Idaho
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Montana
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: American frontier
short_description: Historical region of Western United States, c. 1607–1912
...that The Prodigal Son by Arthur Sullivan was the first sacred music setting of this story from the Gospel of Luke?

page_title: The Prodigal Son (Sullivan)
short_description: Oratorio by Arthur Sullivan
page_title: Arthur Sullivan
short_description: British composer (1842–1900)
page_title: Gospel of Luke
short_description: Book of the New Testament
...that serial killer Nannie Doss was given the moniker "The Jolly Black Widow" after confessing to the murder of four of her five husbands?

page_title: Serial killer
short_description: Murderer of multiple people
page_title: Nannie Doss
short_description: American serial killer (1905–1965)
page_title: Nickname
short_description: Informal name of a person, place, or thing
page_title: Murder
short_description: Unlawful killing of a human with malice
...that when the Nazis began requiring all Jews in the occupied Netherlands to wear the yellow badge, Dutch Christian Casper ten Boom voluntarily wore one also?

page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Jews
short_description: Ethnoreligious group
page_title: Netherlands in World War II
page_title: Yellow badge
short_description: Badge forced to be worn by Jews
page_title: Dutch
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Christians
short_description: Adherents of Christianity
page_title: Casper ten Boom
short_description: Dutch resistance member in World War Two
...that Eddie Hasha<nowiki>'</nowiki>s (pictured) death led to board track racing being compared to Roman gladiators, contributing to the sport's demise?

page_title: Eddie Hasha
short_description: American motorcycle racer (1890–1912)
page_title: Board track racing
short_description: Type of motorsport
page_title: Ancient Rome
short_description: Roman civilisation from the 8th century BC to the 5th century AD
page_title: Gladiator
short_description: Roman combatant for entertainment
...that the planet Mars appears red primarily because of a ubiquitous layer of dust containing nanophase ferric oxides?

page_title: Planet
short_description: Large, round non-stellar astronomical object
page_title: Mars surface color
short_description: Extraterrestrial geography
page_title: Dust
short_description: Small particles in the air and settling onto surfaces
page_title: Nanophase material
page_title: Iron(III) oxide
short_description: Chemical compound
...that Żeligowski's Mutiny, which resulted in the creation of the Republic of Central Lithuania in late 1920, was in fact staged and carried out with the knowledge of Polish leader Józef Piłsudski?

page_title: Żeligowski's Mutiny
short_description: Military operation during the Polish-Lithuanian War
page_title: Republic of Central Lithuania
short_description: Short lived puppet state of Poland (1920-1922)
page_title: Józef Piłsudski
short_description: Polish statesman (1867–1935)
...that Glafira Dorosh is the only recipient of a Soviet Order for a culinary recipe?

page_title: Glafira Dorosh
page_title: Orders, decorations, and medals of the Soviet Union
...that Portland General Electric CEO Peggy Y. Fowler is blind in one eye?

page_title: Portland General Electric
short_description: Public utility based in Portland, Oregon
page_title: Peggy Fowler
...that Yoky Matsuoka, a neuroscience and robotics researcher, was once the 21st ranked tennis player in Japan?

page_title: Yoky Matsuoka
short_description: Japanese computer scientist
page_title: Neuroscience
short_description: Scientific study of the nervous system
page_title: Robotics
short_description: Design, construction, use, and application of robots
page_title: Tennis
short_description: Racket sport
...that Augustine Podmore Williams, a British mariner who urged his fellow-officers to abandon a crowded vessel in stormy seas in 1880, served as the inspiration for Joseph Conrad's fictional character Lord Jim?

page_title: Augustine Podmore Williams
page_title: Sailor
short_description: Person who navigates water-borne vessels or assists in doing so
page_title: Joseph Conrad
short_description: Polish-British writer (1857–1924)
page_title: Lord Jim
short_description: 1900 novel by Joseph Conrad
...that after the Fall of Constantinople, the Ottomans demolished the Column of Justinian to symbolize their capture of the city?

page_title: Fall of Constantinople
short_description: 1453 Ottoman conquest of the Byzantine capital
page_title: Ottoman Empire
short_description: Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
page_title: Column of Justinian
short_description: Historical structure in Constantinople (543-1509)
...that Italian aerodynamicist Antonio Ferri took to the hills in 1943 with a trunk load of scientific documents to turn over to the Allies?

page_title: Italy
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: Aerodynamics
short_description: Branch of dynamics concerned with studying the motion of air
page_title: Antonio Ferri
short_description: Italian scientist (1912–1975)
page_title: Allies of World War II
short_description: Military coalition of World War II
...that despite being Porsche's primary factory-backed competitor in the World Endurance Championship from 1983 to 1986, the Lancia LC2 won only two races?

page_title: Porsche
short_description: German automobile manufacturer
page_title: World Sportscar Championship
short_description: Endurance auto racing series
page_title: Lancia LC2
short_description: Series of racing cars by Italian automobile manufacturer Lancia
...that crème brûlée (pictured) was invented in the 1690s by François Massialot, who recommended melting and burning the sugar topping with a red-hot fire shovel?

page_title: Crème brûlée
short_description: Custard dessert with hard caramel top
page_title: François Massialot
short_description: French chef (1660–1733)
...that the work of Cornificia, a Roman poet of the first century BC, was read for centuries, but has since been lost entirely?

page_title: Cornificia
short_description: Roman poet and writer of epigrams (c. 85 BCE – c. 40 BCE)
page_title: Roman Republic
short_description: Period of Roman history (c. 509 – 27 BC)
page_title: Poet
short_description: Person who writes and publishes poetry
page_title: 1st century BC
short_description: One hundred years, from 100 BC to 1 BC
...that snocross riders travel up to 130 feet (40 meters) off jumps before they touch the ground?

page_title: Snocross
short_description: Winter sport
...that in 1759, François Thurots ship set out to create a diversion from an invasion of Britain only to learn, after months of storms and starvation, that the invasion fleet had been defeated before it even left France?

page_title: 1759
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: François Thurot
short_description: French Navy officer, privateer and sea captain
page_title: Britain
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Battle of Quiberon Bay
short_description: 1759 battle of the Seven Years' War
...that Congolese dancer and choreographer Faustin Linyekula is the winner of the 2007 Principal Award of the Prince Claus Foundation?

page_title: Democratic Republic of the Congo
short_description: Country in Central Africa
page_title: Choreography
short_description: Art of designing motion of physical bodies
page_title: Faustin Linyekula
page_title: Prince Claus Fund
short_description: International cultural award
...that India's Red and White Bravery Awards were renamed the Godfrey Phillips National Bravery Awards after protests claimed it provided surrogate advertising for Red and White brand cigarettes?

page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Godfrey Phillips National Bravery Awards
short_description: National Bravery Award
page_title: Cigarette
short_description: Small roll of tobacco made to be smoked
...that Garland Rivers was the only true freshman to earn a varsity letter on the 1983 Michigan Wolverines football team?

page_title: Garland Rivers
short_description: American football player (born 1964)
page_title: Freshman
short_description: First year student in some countries
page_title: Varsity letter
short_description: Award in American schools
page_title: Michigan Wolverines football
short_description: Football team of the University of Michigan
...that despite the torpedoed Soviet merchant SS Stalingrad sinking in under four minutes, 66 of her crew still managed to survive?

page_title: Torpedo
short_description: Self-propelled underwater weapon
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: Merchant ship
short_description: Civilian boat or ship that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire
page_title: SS Stalingrad
short_description: Soviet Union steamship
...that Bradford Kelleher started the Metropolitan Museum of Art's gift shop?

page_title: Bradford Kelleher
short_description: American art executive (1920–2007)
page_title: Metropolitan Museum of Art
short_description: Art museum in New York City
page_title: Gift shop
short_description: Store primarily selling items intended to be used as souvenirs
...that Singletary Lake (pictured), a Carolina Bay in Bladen County, North Carolina, has been protected since the 1800s, but the land around it only became Singletary Lake State Park in 1939?

page_title: Singletary Lake
short_description: Carolina Bay in North Carolina, United States
page_title: Carolina bays
short_description: Elliptical depressions concentrated along the Atlantic seaboard of North America
page_title: Bladen County, North Carolina
short_description: County in North Carolina, United States
page_title: North Carolina
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Protected area
short_description: Areas protected for having ecological or cultural importance
page_title: Singletary Lake State Park
short_description: State park in North Carolina, United States
...that the spread of Christianity in Asia is believed to have reached China during the Tang Dynasty, where it was known as the Luminous Religion?

page_title: Christianity in Asia
page_title: China
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Tang dynasty
short_description: Imperial dynasty of China (618–907)
...that Clarence Williams had 646 rushing yards and 102 receiving yards without scoring a touchdown during the 1998 NCAA college football season?

page_title: Clarence Williams (running back, born 1977)
short_description: American football player (born 1977)
page_title: Rush (gridiron football)
short_description: Term in gridiron football
page_title: Reception (gridiron football)
short_description: Term in gridiron football
page_title: Touchdown
short_description: Means of scoring in gridiron football
page_title: 1998 NCAA Division I-A football season
short_description: American college football season
...that the most recent of the six different methods of total synthesis of the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel, a drug originally derived from the rare Pacific Yew, was developed at the Tokyo University of Science in 1999?

page_title: Mukaiyama Taxol total synthesis
page_title: Paclitaxel total synthesis
short_description: Ongoing research into paclitaxel synthesis
page_title: Total synthesis
short_description: Complete chemical synthesis of a complex molecule
page_title: Chemotherapy
short_description: Treatment of cancer using drugs that inhibit cell division or kill cells
page_title: Paclitaxel
short_description: Medication used for cancer
page_title: Taxus brevifolia
short_description: Species of conifer
page_title: Tokyo University of Science
short_description: Private university in Japan
...that one egg laid in a clutch of two by the White-breasted Robin of Western Australia is much paler than the other?

page_title: Egg
short_description: Organic vessel in which an embryo first begins to develop
page_title: White-breasted robin
short_description: Species of songbird native to southwestern Australia
page_title: Western Australia
short_description: State of Australia
...that the first major anti-nuclear demonstrations in Germany took place in 1975 in opposition to the construction of a proposed nuclear power station in Wyhl?

page_title: Anti-nuclear movement in Germany
page_title: Nuclear power
short_description: Power generated from nuclear reactions
page_title: Power station
short_description: Facility generating electric power
page_title: Wyhl
short_description: Municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
...that Dave Murray, a Canadian alpine skier and member of the Crazy Canucks, was ranked third in the world in downhill skiing in 1979?

page_title: Dave Murray (skier)
short_description: Canadian alpine ski racer (1953–1990)
page_title: Canada
short_description: Country in North America
page_title: Alpine skiing
short_description: Sport of skiing downhill
page_title: Crazy Canucks
short_description: Group of World Cup alpine ski racers
page_title: Downhill
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Skiing
short_description: Recreational activity and sport using snow skis
...that the dominant feature in the Shakespeare quadrangle is the 1300-km wide Caloris Planitia, the largest and best preserved impact basin on Mercury observed by the spacecraft Mariner 10?

page_title: Shakespeare quadrangle
short_description: Quadrangle on Mercury
page_title: Caloris Planitia
short_description: Crater on Mercury
page_title: Impact crater
short_description: Circular depression in a solid astronomical body formed by the impact of a smaller object
page_title: Mercury (planet)
short_description: First planet from the Sun
page_title: Mariner 10
short_description: First spacecraft to visit Mercury (1973–1975)
...that surface plasmons are the basis of a spectrography technique known as surface plasmon resonance?

page_title: Surface plasmon
short_description: Coherent delocalized electron oscillations
page_title: Spectroscopy
short_description: Study involving matter and electromagnetic radiation
page_title: Surface plasmon resonance
short_description: Physical phenomenon of electron resonance
...that St Barnabas Church, one of the few Grade II*-listed churches in the city of Brighton and Hove, was dismissed by its architect John Loughborough Pearson as "one of my cheap editions"?

page_title: St Barnabas Church, Hove
short_description: Church in Brighton and Hove, England
page_title: Listed building
short_description: Protected historic structure in the United Kingdom
page_title: Brighton and Hove
short_description: City in East Sussex, England
page_title: John Loughborough Pearson
short_description: British architect
...that a design for the Hoyt Library (pictured) in Saginaw, Michigan, which was rejected as too monumental, wasteful of space, and not functional as a library, was used to build the Public Library of New Orleans, Louisiana?

page_title: Hoyt Library
page_title: Saginaw, Michigan
short_description: City in Michigan, United States
page_title: New Orleans
short_description: Consolidated city-parish in Louisiana, US
...that the Tolstoj crater, a 400-km (240 mile) wide impact crater on the planet Mercury has an extensive, and remarkably well-preserved, radially-lineated ejecta blanket?

page_title: Tolstoj (crater)
short_description: Crater on Mercury
page_title: Impact crater
short_description: Circular depression in a solid astronomical body formed by the impact of a smaller object
page_title: Mercury (planet)
short_description: First planet from the Sun
page_title: Ejecta
short_description: Particles ejected from an area
...that Eduardo Serra Rexach is the only person to have held public office with all three governing parties of democratic Spain?

page_title: Eduardo Serra Rexach
short_description: Spanish politician and businessman
page_title: Spain
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe