wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that USS General S. D. Sturgis was the transport ship assigned to deliver officials of the United States, Australia, Canada, Dutch East Indies, China and the Philippines to Tokyo Bay for the Japanese surrender ceremonies at the end of World War II?

page_title: USS General S. D. Sturgis
short_description: Transport ship of the United States Navy
page_title: Troopship
short_description: Ship used to carry soldiers
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Canada
short_description: Country in North America
page_title: Dutch East Indies
short_description: Dutch colony in Indonesia (1800–1949)
page_title: China
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Philippines
short_description: Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Tokyo Bay
short_description: Bay in Kantō region, Japan
page_title: Japanese Instrument of Surrender
short_description: 1945 agreement ending World War II
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that three out of every seventy-seven rainbow runners (pictured) have five spines in their first dorsal fin, as a result of not being born with the normal six?

page_title: Rainbow runner
short_description: Species of fish
page_title: Fish anatomy
short_description: Study of the form or morphology of fishes
...that Valentyn Rechmedin, a Ukrainian journalist and writer, received the Order of the Red Star after World War II?

page_title: Valentyn Rechmedin
short_description: Ukrainian journalist and writer
page_title: Ukrainians
short_description: East Slavic ethnic group
page_title: Order of the Red Star
short_description: Award
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that nineteenth century New Zealand gum-diggers retrieved 5,000 tons of kauri resin a year for the varnish trade, and that the gum was Auckland's main export?

page_title: 19th century
short_description: One hundred years, from 1801 to 1900
page_title: New Zealand
short_description: Island country in the Pacific Ocean
page_title: Kauri gum
short_description: Resin
page_title: Agathis australis
short_description: Species of coniferous tree
page_title: Resin
short_description: Organic polymer, typically from plants
page_title: Varnish
short_description: Transparent hard protective finish or film
page_title: Auckland
short_description: Largest city in New Zealand
...that USNS General R. L. Howze held the record for ships assisting the 1954 mass exodus out of North Vietnam with 38 births on board during Operation Passage to Freedom?

page_title: USS General R. L. Howze
short_description: Transport ship
page_title: North Vietnam
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia (1945–1976)
page_title: Operation Passage to Freedom
short_description: Relocation of people from North to South Vietnam (1954–1955)
...that the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, built along the Susquehanna River in the 1830s, had a wooden bridge with a two-tier towpath to allow mules towing cargoboats in opposite directions to cross the river simultaneously without colliding?

page_title: Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal
short_description: Canal in Pennsylvania and Maryland
page_title: Susquehanna River
short_description: Major river in the Northeastern United States
page_title: Towpath
short_description: Path allowing a boat to be towed beside a river
page_title: Mule
short_description: Domestic hybrid of horse and donkey
...that Robert Ropner, who built the first trunk deck ship in 1896, was sued for patent infringement because his design was similar to that of turret deck ships?

page_title: Robert Ropner
short_description: British politician
page_title: Shipbuilding
short_description: Construction of ships and floating vessels
page_title: Trunk deck ship
short_description: Type of merchant ship hull shape
page_title: Patent infringement
short_description: Breach of the rights conferred by a patent
page_title: Turret deck ship
short_description: Type of merchant ship hull shape
...that the Chemical Automatics Design Bureau produced the Soviet Union's only operational nuclear rocket engine?

page_title: Chemical Automatics Design Bureau
short_description: Russian rocket engine manufacturer
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: Nuclear thermal rocket
short_description: Nuclear spacecraft propulsion technology
...that although Ernest Wild developed scurvy during the Ross Sea Party Antarctic expedition, and lost part of a toe and part of an ear to frostbite, he survived - but died of typhoid the next year in Malta?

page_title: Ernest Wild
short_description: British explorer
page_title: Scurvy
short_description: Disease resulting from a lack of vitamin C
page_title: Ross Sea party
short_description: 1914–1917 Antarctic exploration
page_title: Antarctica
short_description: Earth's southernmost continent
page_title: Toe
short_description: Digit of a foot
page_title: Ear
short_description: Organ of hearing and balance
page_title: Frostbite
short_description: Effect of low temperature on skin and other tissues
page_title: Typhoid fever
short_description: Disease caused by the bacteria Salmonella Typhi
page_title: Malta
short_description: Island country in Southern Europe
...that the last three piano sonatas by Franz Schubert (pictured), published eleven years after the Austrian composer's death, are often regarded as a trilogy?

page_title: Schubert's last sonatas
short_description: Final three piano sonatas by Franz Schubert (1828)
page_title: Piano sonata
short_description: Form of music for solo piano
page_title: Franz Schubert
short_description: Austrian composer (1797–1828)
page_title: Austrians
short_description: People of Austria
page_title: Composer
short_description: Person who writes music
page_title: Trilogy
short_description: Set of three works of art that are connected
...that following his term as Mayor of Boston, Frederick O. Prince advocated and oversaw the construction of the Boston Public Library's McKim Building in Copley Square?

page_title: Mayor of Boston
short_description: Chief executive of Boston, Massachusetts
page_title: Frederick O. Prince
short_description: American politician (1818–1899)
page_title: Boston Public Library
short_description: Library system in Massachusetts, US
page_title: Copley Square
short_description: Square in Boston, Massachusetts
...that Julius Garfinckel, founder of the department store Garfinckel's, died from pneumonia on his 64th birthday?

page_title: Julius Garfinckel
short_description: American businessman
page_title: Department store
short_description: Retail establishment
page_title: Garfinckel's
short_description: United States historic place
page_title: Pneumonia
short_description: Inflammation of the alveoli of the lungs
...that Wotif.com only allows consumers to organise hotel reservations 28 days in advance?

page_title: Wotif
short_description: Hotel reservation website
page_title: Hotel
short_description: Establishment that provides lodging paid on a short-term basis
page_title: Computer reservation system
page_title: Day
short_description: Time of one rotation around a planet axis
...that Indo-Guyanese lawyer and civil rights activist Rudy Narayan could, Michael Mansfield has written, have been the great black barrister of his generation?

page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Guyana
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: Civil and political rights
short_description: Rights preventing the infringement of personal freedom by other social actors
page_title: Rudy Narayan
short_description: Guyanese lawyer and activist (1938–1998)
page_title: Michael Mansfield
short_description: English human rights barrister (born 1941)
page_title: Barrister
short_description: Type of lawyer
...that Brigadier Arthur Frederick Crane Nicholls is the only member of the Coldstream Guards to have won the George Cross, the highest civil decoration of the Commonwealth of Nations?

page_title: Brigadier
short_description: Military rank
page_title: Arthur Nicholls (British Army officer)
short_description: Special Operations Executive officer
page_title: Coldstream Guards
short_description: Infantry regiment of the British Army
page_title: George Cross
short_description: Award for bravery in the British honours system
page_title: Civil awards and decorations
short_description: Decoration awarded for services of a non-military nature
page_title: Commonwealth of Nations
short_description: Political association which developed from the British Empire
...that Gautam Adani, a school dropout, is the 13th richest person in India?

page_title: Gautam Adani
short_description: Indian businessman (born 1962)
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
...that El Salvador has the highest geothermal energy production in Central America?

page_title: El Salvador
short_description: Country in Central America
page_title: Electricity sector in El Salvador
page_title: Central America
short_description: Subregion of North America
...that Frederick Winslow Taylor developed the core of his philosophy of scientific management at Midvale Steel?

page_title: Frederick Winslow Taylor
short_description: American mechanical engineer (1856–1915)
page_title: Scientific management
short_description: Theory of management
page_title: Midvale Steel
short_description: Steel-making corporation located in Pennsylvania
...that the northern whiting (pictured) has been declared an invasive species in the eastern Mediterranean, having passed through the Suez Canal as part of the Lessepsian migration?

page_title: Northern whiting
short_description: Species of fish
page_title: Invasive species
short_description: Non-native organism causing damage to an established environment
page_title: Mediterranean Sea
short_description: Sea between Africa, Asia, and Europe
page_title: Suez Canal
short_description: Artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt
page_title: Lessepsian migration
short_description: Unintended migration of marine species across the Suez Canal
...that an offer sheet in the National Hockey League requires compensation in the form of future draft picks if a restricted free agent is signed by a different team in the league?

page_title: Offer sheet
short_description: Contract offered to a restricted free agent of another sports team
page_title: National Hockey League
short_description: North American professional ice hockey league
page_title: Draft (sports)
short_description: Process used to allocate certain players to sports teams
page_title: Free agent
short_description: Player who is eligible to sign with any club or franchise
...that the son of French Admiral Georges René Le Peley de Pléville was released as a prisoner of war because the British Admiralty thanked his peg-legged father for saving a British frigate 10 years earlier?

page_title: French Navy
short_description: Maritime arm of the French Armed Forces
page_title: Georges René Le Peley de Pléville
short_description: French Navy officer
page_title: Prisoner of war
short_description: Military term for a captive of the enemy
page_title: List of lords commissioners of the Admiralty
page_title: HMS Alarm (1758)
short_description: Frigate of the Royal Navy
...that American academic Jackson Bailey was decorated with the Order of the Sacred Treasure, the highest possible honor given by Japan to a foreigner?

page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Jackson Bailey
short_description: American historian (1925–1996)
page_title: Order of the Sacred Treasure
short_description: Honor bestowed by the government of Japan
page_title: Japan
short_description: Country in East Asia
...that Galicia started exporting plant cuttings to other European vineyards as early as the 14th century?

page_title: Galicia (Spain)
short_description: Autonomous community in the northwest of Spain
page_title: Galician wine
short_description: Wine made in Galicia, Spain
page_title: Cutting (plant)
short_description: Method of propagating plants
page_title: Vineyard
short_description: Plantation of grape-bearing vines
...that playwright Sam Thompsons Over the Bridge about Northern Irish sectarian violence became Belfast's most-seen play despite a prediction it would "offend and affront every section of the public"?

page_title: Sam Thompson (writer)
short_description: British novelist (born 1978)
page_title: Northern Ireland
short_description: Part of the United Kingdom
page_title: Sectarianism
short_description: Conflict between groups related to the form of government they live under
page_title: Belfast
short_description: Capital and largest city in Northern Ireland
...that the town of Booleroo Centre, South Australia is home to one of Australia's largest collections of tractors and steam engines?

page_title: Booleroo Centre
short_description: Town in South Australia
page_title: South Australia
short_description: State of Australia
page_title: Tractor
short_description: Engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort
page_title: Steam engine
short_description: Engine that uses steam to perform mechanical work
...that Felipe Agoncillo, who topped the highest possible score in a bar exam, was also the outstanding first Filipino diplomat?

page_title: Felipe Agoncillo
short_description: Filipino lawyer and politician (1859–1941)
page_title: Bar examination
short_description: Test required to practice law in a specific jurisdiction
page_title: Filipinos
short_description: People of the Philippines
...that historian Holden Furber was appointed as a social science analyst to the Office of Strategic Services after the United States entered World War II?

page_title: History
short_description: Study of the past
page_title: Holden Furber
short_description: American historian
page_title: Office of Strategic Services
short_description: 1942–1945 US intelligence agency
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that François Denhaut built the world's first flying boat, or seaplane with a hull?

page_title: François Denhaut
page_title: Seaplane
short_description: Aircraft with an undercarriage capable of operating from water surfaces
page_title: Seaplane
short_description: Aircraft with an undercarriage capable of operating from water surfaces
page_title: Hull (watercraft)
short_description: Watertight buoyant body of a ship or boat
...that the Devon and Cornwall Rail Partnership has won £1,000,000 of grants to improve and promote six rural railway lines (Looe Valley Line pictured) in south-west England?

page_title: Devon and Cornwall Rail Partnership
page_title: Looe Valley Line
short_description: Community railway in east Cornwall, England
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
...that among the founding members of Philomathes - a clandestine Polish student organization in Imperial University of Vilna in partitioned Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - was Adam Mickiewicz, one of the three national poets of Poland?

page_title: Philomaths
short_description: Polish student organization
page_title: Vilnius University
short_description: Public university in Vilnius, Lithuania
page_title: Partitions of Poland
short_description: 18th-century forced partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
page_title: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
short_description: Aristocratic Republic in Europe (1569–1795)
page_title: Adam Mickiewicz
short_description: PoIish writer and activist (1798–1855)
page_title: Three Bards
short_description: Three 19th-century Polish Romantic poets
page_title: National poet
short_description: Poet traditionally held to represent a certain national culture
page_title: Polish literature
...that the establishment of Mahendra Pratap's Provisional Government of India was one of the reasons that the Rowlatt Commission was set up to investigate German and Bolshevik links to nationalist terrorism in British India?

page_title: Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh
short_description: Indian independence activist (1886-1979)
page_title: Provisional Government of India
short_description: Provisional government-in-exile
page_title: Rowlatt Committee
short_description: 1917 inquiry in British India
page_title: German Empire
short_description: German state from 1871 to 1918
page_title: Bolsheviks
short_description: Faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
page_title: Revolutionary movement for Indian independence
short_description: Violent factions of the movement
page_title: British Raj
short_description: 1858–1947 Crown colonial rule in India
...that the author of Tom Cruise: An Unauthorized Biography stated he had to go into hiding after receiving threats related to his yet unpublished book?

page_title: Tom Cruise: An Unauthorized Biography
short_description: 2008 book by Andrew Morton
...that during Operation Deep Freeze II in 1956, US Navy Rear Admiral George J. Dufek commanded the first aircraft to land at the South Pole, the C-47 Skytrain “Que Sera Sera”?

page_title: Operation Deep Freeze
short_description: US operations in Antarctica
page_title: United States Navy
short_description: Maritime service branch of the U.S. military
page_title: Rear admiral
short_description: Senior naval flag officer rank
page_title: George J. Dufek
short_description: United States naval admiral (1903–1977)
page_title: South Pole
short_description: Southernmost point on Earth
page_title: Douglas C-47 Skytrain
short_description: Military transport aircraft derived from DC-3
...Niek Loohuis is now a Dutch First Division football (soccer) player, despite having been declared unfit and removed from FC Twente's youth academy at age 18?

page_title: Niek Loohuis
short_description: Dutch footballer (born 1986)
page_title: Eredivisie
short_description: Dutch football league
page_title: Association football
short_description: Team sport played with a ball
page_title: FC Twente
short_description: Dutch professional football club
...that Nicaragua has the lowest electricity generation, the lowest percentage of population with access to electricity, and the highest dependence on oil for electricity generation in Central America?

page_title: Nicaragua
short_description: Country in Central America
page_title: Electricity sector in Nicaragua
page_title: Central America
short_description: Subregion of North America
...that the collision between aircraft carrier HMAS Melbourne and destroyer HMAS Voyager is the only event in Australian history to be subject to two Royal Commissions?

page_title: Melbourne–Voyager collision
short_description: 1964 collision between two Royal Australian Navy warships in Jervis Bay, Australia
page_title: HMAS Melbourne (R21)
short_description: 1955–1982 Majestic-class aircraft carrier of Royal Australian Navy
page_title: HMAS Voyager (D04)
short_description: 1957-1964 Daring-class destroyer of the Royal Australian Navy
page_title: Royal commission
short_description: Ad-hoc public inquiries
...that the gardens of the Petit Trianon were once thought to be haunted?

page_title: Petit Trianon
short_description: Small château in the grounds of the Palace of Versailles
page_title: Moberly–Jourdain incident
short_description: 1911 purported time travel occurrence
...that in 1846 Albert Wilson became the first American merchant to open a store in Astoria, Oregon?

page_title: Albert E. Wilson
short_description: American judge, pioneer, and merchant
page_title: Astoria, Oregon
short_description: City in Oregon, United States
...that 12,000 people paid 25 cents to view Frederic E. Church's  The Heart of the Andes (pictured), a ten-foot-wide landscape painting exhibited in 1859?

page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
page_title: Frederic Edwin Church
short_description: American landscape painter (1826–1900)
page_title: The Heart of the Andes
short_description: Painting by Frederic Edwin Church
page_title: Landscape painting
short_description: Depiction of landscapes in art
...that according to Jainism, the first  Purva of ancient knowledge would take a volume of ink equal to an elephant to write, whereas the last would require the ink volume of 2<sup>13</sup> elephants?

page_title: Jainism
short_description: Indian religion
page_title: Purvas
short_description: Large body of Jain scriptures
...that attempts to soften the harsh tannic nature of the Tannat wine grape led to the development of the winemaking technique of micro-oxygenation?

page_title: Tannin
short_description: Class of astringent, bitter plant polyphenolic chemical compounds
page_title: Tannat
short_description: Red wine grape variety
page_title: Wine
short_description: Alcoholic drink made from grapes
page_title: Winemaking
short_description: Production of wine
page_title: Microoxygenation
short_description: Process used in winemaking
...that in Rose Macaulay's novel The Towers of Trebizond (1956) the English traveller Aunt Dot aims to emancipate the women of Turkey by converting them to Anglicanism and popularizing the bathing hat?

page_title: Rose Macaulay
short_description: English writer
page_title: The Towers of Trebizond
short_description: 1956 novel by Rose Macaulay
page_title: Turkey
short_description: Country in Southeastern Europe and West Asia
page_title: Anglicanism
short_description: Major branch of Protestantism
...that Myles Rudge wrote the lyrics to three Top 10 novelty songs in the 1960s, "Hole in the Ground", "Right Said Fred",  and "A Windmill in Old Amsterdam"?

page_title: Myles Rudge
short_description: English songwriter and scriptwriter (1926–2007)
page_title: UK singles chart
short_description: British singles sales chart
page_title: Novelty song
short_description: Musical genre
...that Colorado state representative Amy Stephens wrote an abstinence-based sex education curriculum that was translated into over a dozen languages?

page_title: Colorado
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Amy Stephens
short_description: American politician and lawyer
page_title: Abstinence-only sex education
short_description: Form of sex education
page_title: Sex education
short_description: Instruction on human sexuality issues
page_title: Translation
short_description: Transfer of the meaning of something in one language into another
...that Romanian communist poet Alexandru Toma adapted several works of his Classicist predecessor Mihai Eminescu, removing their pessimistic tone and adding Socialist Realist rhetoric?

page_title: Romania
short_description: Country in Southeast and Central Europe
page_title: Communism
short_description: Political and socioeconomic ideology
page_title: Alexandru Toma
short_description: Romanian poet, journalist and translator (1875–1954)
page_title: Classicism
short_description: Art movement and architectural style
page_title: Mihai Eminescu
short_description: Romanian poet, novelist and journalist (1850–1889)
page_title: Pessimism
short_description: Negative mental attitude
page_title: Socialist realism
short_description: Soviet style of realistic art depicting communist values
...that in 1656, Judith Catchpole was tried before colonial Maryland's first all-female jury because a woman's expertise was needed to evaluate the evidence?

page_title: Judith Catchpole
short_description: Tried for witchcraft in 1656
page_title: Trial
short_description: Coming together of parties to a dispute, to present information in a tribunal
page_title: Colonial history of the United States
page_title: Maryland
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Jury
short_description: Group of people to render a verdict in a court
page_title: Expert
short_description: Person with broad and profound competence in a particular field
page_title: Evidence (law)
short_description: Body of facts in a legal proceeding