wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that the short-lived Maryland Constitution of 1864 emancipated the state's slaves and disenfranchised Marylanders who fought for or supported the Confederacy?

page_title: Maryland Constitution of 1864
short_description: Third constitution of the U.S. state of Maryland
page_title: Emancipation
short_description: Notion of attaining civil and political rights or equality
page_title: Slavery
short_description: Ownership of people as property
page_title: Confederate States of America
short_description: Unrecognized state in North America (1861–1865)
...that the 1st century Greek historian Nicolaus of Damascus reported the embassy of holy men from India to the Levant, Athens and Rome during the time of Jesus?

page_title: 1st century
short_description: One hundred years, from AD 1 to AD 100
page_title: Greek
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Nicolaus of Damascus
short_description: 1st-century BC historian and philosopher, the chief minister of Herod the Great
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Levant
short_description: Region in the Eastern Mediterranean
page_title: Athens
short_description: Capital and largest city of Greece
page_title: Rome
short_description: Capital and largest city of Italy
page_title: Jesus
short_description: First-century Jewish preacher and religious leader
...that Tell Halaf in Syria contains the archaeological remains of a Neolithic culture characterized by glazed pottery painted with geometric and animal designs?

page_title: Tell Halaf
short_description: Archaeological site in Syria
page_title: Syria
short_description: Country in West Asia
page_title: Neolithic
short_description: Archaeological period, last part of the Stone Age (New Stone Age)
page_title: Pottery
short_description: Craft of making objects from clay
...that Fala, Franklin D. Roosevelt's beloved Scottish terrier and one of the most famous presidential pets, has a bronze statue in his likeness at the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial?

page_title: Fala
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Franklin D. Roosevelt
short_description: President of the United States from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Scottish Terrier
short_description: Black terrier dog breed from Scotland
page_title: United States presidential pets
short_description: Companion animals of American presidents
page_title: Bronze
short_description: Alloy of copper and tin
page_title: Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
short_description: U.S. national memorial in Washington, DC
...that Leo Abse (born 1917) was a Labour Member of Parliament largely responsible for legalising male homosexual relations in the United Kingdom?

page_title: Leo Abse
short_description: Welsh lawyer and politician (1917–2008)
page_title: 1917
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Labour Party (UK)
short_description: Political party in the United Kingdom
page_title: Member of parliament
short_description: Representative of the voters to a parliament
page_title: Homosexuality
short_description: Attraction between people of the same sex or gender
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
...that Nippon Steel Corporation, the Japanese steelmaking giant, once ventured into mushroom cultivation in an earnest bid to avoid layoffs?

page_title: Nippon Steel
short_description: Japanese steelmaker
page_title: Japanese
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Steelmaking
short_description: Process for producing steel
page_title: Mushroom
short_description: Spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus
page_title: Downsizing
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that the Blister Beetles are so named because they secrete cantharidin, a poison causing blistering of the skin and painful swelling if consumed?

page_title: Blister beetle
short_description: Family of beetles
page_title: Cantharidin
short_description: Chemical compound
page_title: Poison
short_description: Substance that causes death, injury or harm to organs
page_title: Blister
short_description: Small pocket of fluid within the upper layers of the skin
page_title: Edema
short_description: Accumulation of excess fluid in tissue
...that Indian-born English cricketer Hugh Bartlett died whilst watching a cricket match at Hove in 1988?

page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: England cricket team
short_description: Men's national cricket team
page_title: Cricket
short_description: Team sport played with a bat and ball
page_title: Hugh Bartlett
short_description: English cricketer
page_title: Sussex County Cricket Club
short_description: English cricket club
page_title: 1988
short_description: Calendar year
...that in Greek mythology, Antiope was the only Amazon known to have married?

page_title: Greek mythology
short_description: Body of myths originating in ancient Greece
page_title: Antiope (mythology)
short_description: Name of several figures in Greek mythology
page_title: Amazons
short_description: Female warriors and hunters in Greek mythology
...that the Metallurgical Laboratory at the University of Chicago built the first nuclear reactor and achieved a self-sustaining nuclear reaction in December 1942?

page_title: Metallurgical Laboratory
short_description: Laboratory at the University of Chicago
page_title: University of Chicago
short_description: Private university in Chicago, Illinois, US
page_title: Nuclear reactor
short_description: Device for controlled nuclear reactions
page_title: Nuclear reaction
short_description: Transformation of a nuclide to another
...that the Scottish composer and pianist Ronald Stevenson composed an 80-minute passacaglia for solo piano based on the four-note motif D-E♭-C-B?

page_title: Scotland
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: Composer
short_description: Person who writes music
page_title: Pianist
short_description: Musician who plays the piano
page_title: Ronald Stevenson
short_description: Scottish composer, pianist, and writer
page_title: Passacaglia
short_description: Musical form written in triple metre
page_title: Piano
short_description: Keyboard instrument
page_title: Motif (music)
short_description: Short recurring musical phrase
page_title: DSCH
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that backlash from the 1897 Lattimer Massacre in Pennsylvania, an important event in the U.S. history of labor relations, resulted in the addition of some 15,000 new members of United Mine Workers of America union?

page_title: 1897
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Lattimer massacre
short_description: 1897 killing of striking miners by police in Pennsylvania, United States
page_title: Pennsylvania
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: United Mine Workers of America
short_description: North American labor union
page_title: Trade union
short_description: Organisation of workers with common goals
...that footballer Antonín Panenka famously scored the winning penalty for Czechoslovakia in the 1976 European Championship final against West Germany by chipping the ball?

page_title: Association football
short_description: Team sport played with a ball
page_title: Antonín Panenka
short_description: Czech footballer (born 1948)
page_title: Penalty shoot-out (association football)
short_description: Tie-breaking method in association football
page_title: Czechoslovakia national football team
short_description: National football team of Czechoslovakia from 1920 to 1992
page_title: UEFA Euro 1976
short_description: European football competition
page_title: Germany national football team
short_description: Men's association football team
...that extension conflicts helped give Macintosh computers a reputation for instability before the release of Mac OS X?

page_title: Extension conflict
page_title: Mac (computer)
short_description: Family of personal computers made by Apple
page_title: Computer
short_description: Programmable machine that processes data
page_title: Crash (computing)
short_description: Unexpected program exit due to an error
page_title: MacOS
short_description: Operating system for Apple computers
...that Jinnah House was the Mumbai residence of Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan and is the centre of a property dispute?

page_title: Jinnah House
short_description: Bungalow in Maharashtra, India
page_title: Mumbai
short_description: Capital of Maharashtra, India
page_title: Muhammad Ali Jinnah
short_description: Founder and 1st Governor-General of Pakistan (1876–1948)
page_title: Pakistan
short_description: Country in South Asia
...that Australian tennis players Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde, known as The Woodies, are the most successful men's doubles pair in history, winning a record six Wimbledon titles?

page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Tennis
short_description: Racket sport
page_title: Todd Woodbridge
short_description: Australian tennis player (born 1971)
page_title: Mark Woodforde
short_description: Australian tennis player
page_title: The Woodies
short_description: Australian tennis doubles team
page_title: Wimbledon Championships
short_description: Annual tennis tournament held in London
...that the Iowa Interstate Railroad is being considered for high speed passenger train service between Wyanet, Illinois, and Iowa City?

page_title: Iowa Interstate Railroad
short_description: United States railroad subsidiary company
page_title: High-speed rail
short_description: Fastest rail-based transport systems
page_title: Passenger train
short_description: Train used to carry people
page_title: Wyanet, Illinois
short_description: Village in Illinois, United States
page_title: Iowa City, Iowa
short_description: City in Iowa, United States
...that Microphallus is a genus of parasitic trematode, some species of which are notable for the manipulation of the behaviour and growth of their hosts?

page_title: Microphallus
short_description: Genus of worms
page_title: Genus
short_description: Taxonomic rank above species and below family
page_title: Parasitism
short_description: Type of interaction between species
page_title: Trematoda
short_description: Class of parasitic flatworms
...that William Bergsma wrote an opera about a dog who turned into a man in 1920s Moscow as the result of a crazy experiment?

page_title: William Bergsma
short_description: American composer (1921–1994)
page_title: Opera
short_description: Art form combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
page_title: Moscow
short_description: Capital and most populous city of Russia
... that Didiereaceae is a family of cactus-like flowering plants that make up the spiny thickets of Madagascar?

page_title: Didiereaceae
short_description: Family of flowering plants
page_title: Cactus
short_description: Family of mostly succulent plants, adapted to dry environments
page_title: Flowering plant
short_description: Clade of seed plants that produce flowers
page_title: Ecoregions of Madagascar
page_title: Madagascar
short_description: African island country in the Indian Ocean
... that the feminist Madeleine Pelletier (1874–1939) was the first female psychiatrist in France and that she dressed as a man to protest the oppression of women?

page_title: Feminism
short_description: Range of socio-political movements and ideologies
page_title: Madeleine Pelletier
short_description: French physician, psychiatrist, feminist, socialist, editor (1874–1939)
page_title: Psychiatrist
short_description: Physician who specializes in psychiatry
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Cross-dressing
short_description: Dressing like a different gender
page_title: Protest
short_description: Public act against political advantage
... that the Delaware Basin in Texas contains fossilised coral reefs from the Permian era?

page_title: Delaware Basin
short_description: Geologic depositional and structural basin in West Texas and southern New Mexico
page_title: Texas
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Fossil
short_description: Preserved remains or traces of organisms from a past geological age
page_title: Coral reef
short_description: Outcrop of rock in the sea formed by the growth and deposit of stony coral skeletons
page_title: Permian
short_description: Sixth and last period of the Paleozoic Era
... that Harvey Hubbell (1857–1927) invented the electrical power plug?

page_title: Harvey Hubbell
short_description: American inventor and industrialist
page_title: AC power plugs and sockets
short_description: Connector used to connect to mains power
... that Gilbert Mabbot (1622–1670) was a pioneering journalist during the English Civil War who also served as an official licenser of the press?

page_title: Gilbert Mabbot
page_title: Journalism
short_description: Production of reports on current events
page_title: English Civil War
short_description: Series of wars in England, 1642–1651
...that Ken Loach's 1995 film Land and Freedom tells the story of a British volunteer who joins the POUM militia and fights for the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War?

page_title: Ken Loach
short_description: English retired filmmaker (born 1936)
page_title: 1995 in film
page_title: Film
short_description: Visual art consisting of moving images
page_title: Land and liberty
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: British
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Volunteering
short_description: Act of freely giving time and labor
page_title: POUM
short_description: Spanish far-left political party (1935–1980)
page_title: Militia
short_description: Force of non-professional soldiers
page_title: Second Spanish Republic
short_description: Government of Spain, 1931–1939
page_title: Spanish Civil War
short_description: 1936–1939 civil war in Spain
...that the Vietnam War protest song "War," originally recorded by the Temptations, was Motown artist Edwin Starr's only number-one hit?

page_title: Vietnam War
short_description: 1955–1975 war in Southeast Asia
page_title: Protest song
short_description: Song associated with a movement for social change
page_title: War (disambiguation)
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: The Temptations
short_description: American rhythm and blues group
page_title: Motown
short_description: American record label
page_title: Edwin Starr
short_description: American musician (1942–2003)
page_title: Billboard Hot 100
short_description: American song chart
...that Temple Beth-El, built in 1876, is the oldest synagogue in the U.S. state of Florida?

page_title: Temple Beth-El (Pensacola, Florida)
short_description: Reform Jewish synagogue in Pensacola, Florida, US
page_title: 1876
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Synagogue
short_description: Place of worship for Jews or Samaritans
page_title: U.S. state
short_description: Constituent polity of the United States
page_title: Florida
short_description: U.S. state
... that Bigleaf hydrangeas bloom in different colors depending on the soil pH?

page_title: Hydrangea macrophylla
short_description: Species of flowering plant in the hydrangea family
page_title: PH
short_description: Measure of the level of acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution
... that Hampshire County Cricket Club has produced three English national cricket captains in its 141-year history?

page_title: Hampshire County Cricket Club
short_description: Cricket club in England
page_title: List of England cricket captains
... that Paula Ackerman was the first woman to serve as a rabbi in the United States?

page_title: Paula Ackerman
short_description: First female rabbi in the United States
page_title: Rabbi
short_description: Teacher of Torah and spiritual leader in Judaism
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
... that British actress Stephanie Beacham played a nun on American sitcom Sister Kate after playing the glamorous Sable Colby on the drama Dynasty?

page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Actor
short_description: Person who portrays a character in a production
page_title: Stephanie Beacham
short_description: English actress (born 1947)
page_title: Nun
short_description: Member of a religious community of women
page_title: Sitcom
short_description: Broadcast genre; recurring cast comedy
page_title: Dynasty (disambiguation)
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
... that Kuttanad in Kerala, India, is the country's only region below sea level?

page_title: Kuttanad
short_description: Region in Kerala, India
page_title: Kerala
short_description: State in southwestern India
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Sea level
short_description: Geographical reference point from which various heights are measured
... that Kentucky State University, with 2,300 students, is the smallest of the public state universities in the U.S. state of Kentucky?

page_title: Kentucky State University
short_description: Historically black university in Frankfort, Kentucky, US
page_title: Public university
short_description: University funded by public means
page_title: U.S. state
short_description: Constituent polity of the United States
page_title: Kentucky
short_description: U.S. state
... that the FTSE 100-listed company Hays plc dates back to the 1600s, when they owned warehouses and wharves on the River Thames?

page_title: FTSE 100 Index
short_description: British stock market index
page_title: Hays plc
short_description: British multinational recruitment company
page_title: 1600s
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Warehouse
short_description: Building for storing goods
page_title: Wharf
short_description: Shoreside structure where ships dock
page_title: River Thames
short_description: River in southern England
... that the predecessor to the Imperial Russian Navy first sailed during the Second Azov campaign of 1696 under Peter the Great?

page_title: Imperial Russian Navy
short_description: Navy of Tsarist Russia from 1696 to 1917
page_title: Azov campaigns (1695–1696)
short_description: Russian military campaigns during the Russo-Turkish War of 1686–1700
page_title: 1696
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Peter the Great
short_description: Tsar of Russia from 1682 to 1725
... that Willi Münzenberg (1889–1940) was known as "The Red Millionaire" because he ran a whole network of publishing and business companies, all dedicated to his Workers International Relief organisation and to promoting socialism.

page_title: Willi Münzenberg
short_description: German Communist politician and activist (1889–1940)
page_title: 1889
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: 1940
short_description: Calendar year
...that bishop William McKendree (1757–1835) earned the nickname "Father of Western Methodism" for his travels through his vast see of Virginia, Tennessee, Missouri, and Illinois?

page_title: Bishop
short_description: Leadership position in religious institutions
page_title: William McKendree
short_description: American bishop
page_title: 1757
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: 1835
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Nickname
short_description: Informal name of a person, place, or thing
page_title: Methodism
short_description: Denomination of Protestant Christianity
page_title: Episcopal see
short_description: Main administrative seat held by a bishop
page_title: Virginia
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Tennessee
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Missouri
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Illinois
short_description: U.S. state
... that silent E is a convention in English spelling added to the ends of words, that makes short vowels long?

page_title: Silent e
short_description: Common occurrence of "e" as a silent letter in English, like in "like"
page_title: English orthography
short_description: Norms for writing the English language
page_title: Vowel length
short_description: Duration of a vowel sound
page_title: Vowel length
short_description: Duration of a vowel sound
... that until it was looted in 1204 during the Fourth Crusade, the Church of the Holy Apostles was the busiest place of worship in Constantinople?

page_title: Looting
short_description: Indiscriminate taking of goods by force
page_title: 1204
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Fourth Crusade
short_description: Latin Christian armed expedition (1202–1204)
page_title: Church of the Holy Apostles
short_description: Church and imperial mausoleum in Constantinople
page_title: Place of worship
short_description: Specially designed structure for use in worship
page_title: Constantinople
short_description: Capital of the Eastern Roman and Ottoman empires
... that in the 1977 film That Obscure Object of Desire directed by Luis Buñuel, the leading role of Conchita is played by two actresses and voiced by a third?

page_title: 1977 in film
page_title: Film
short_description: Visual art consisting of moving images
page_title: That Obscure Object of Desire
short_description: 1977 film by Luis Buñuel
page_title: Luis Buñuel
short_description: Spanish-Mexican filmmaker (1900–1983)
page_title: Actor
short_description: Person who portrays a character in a production
page_title: Voice acting
short_description: Performing voice-overs to a character or provide information
... that the group portrait Banquet of the Amsterdam Civic Guard in Celebration of the Peace of Münster by Dutch painter Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613–1670) was considered by Sir Joshua Reynolds to be the finest he had seen?

page_title: Portrait
short_description: Artistic representation of one or more persons
page_title: United Provinces
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Painting
short_description: Visual art using paint
page_title: Bartholomeus van der Helst
short_description: Dutch painter (1613–1670)
page_title: 1613
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: 1670
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Joshua Reynolds
short_description: English painter (1723–1792)
... that the 1868 encounter between Kasuga and Kaiyō was the first naval battle between two modern fleets in Japan?

page_title: 1868
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Japanese corvette Kasuga
page_title: Japanese frigate Kaiyō Maru
short_description: Japanese warship, 1865–1868
page_title: Naval warfare
short_description: Combat involving sea-going ships
page_title: Japan
short_description: Country in East Asia
... that the Chilean football club Cobreloa reached the finals of South America's principal club competition, the Copa Libertadores, in 1981, only four years after the club's founding?

page_title: Chile
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: Association football
short_description: Team sport played with a ball
page_title: Cobreloa
short_description: Chilean football club
page_title: CONMEBOL
short_description: International governing body for association football in South America
page_title: Copa Libertadores
short_description: South American association football tournament
page_title: 1981
short_description: Calendar year
... that Palwankar Baloo was a Dalit (also called Untouchable) who helped break down the Indian caste system with his prowess at cricket?

page_title: Palwankar Baloo
short_description: Indian cricketer (1876–1955)
page_title: Dalit
short_description: Marginalized castes in India and South Asia
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Caste
short_description: Social stratification conferring status
page_title: Cricket
short_description: Team sport played with a bat and ball
...that Graham Berry (1822–1904), 11th Premier of Victoria, attempted to break the power of the Victorian Legislative Council, the stronghold of the landowning class?

page_title: Graham Berry
short_description: Australian politician (1822–1904)
page_title: Premier of Victoria
short_description: Head of government of Victoria
page_title: Victorian Legislative Council
short_description: Upper house of Parliament of Victoria, Australia