wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that the crown in the coat of arms of Amsterdam is the Imperial Crown of Austria?

page_title: Crown
short_description: Form of headwear, symbolizing the power of a ruler
page_title: Coat of arms of Amsterdam
page_title: Imperial Crown of Austria
short_description: Crown worn by Habsburg emperors
...that  yaylag, the Turkic tradition of moving to highland pastures in the summer, started in the fourth millennium BCE?

page_title: Yaylak
short_description: Summer pasture
page_title: Turkic peoples
short_description: Family of ethnic groups of Eurasia
...that Grey Herons began nesting in the Kaggaladu heronry in only a single tree?

page_title: Grey heron
short_description: Long-legged predatory wading bird
page_title: Kaggaladu
short_description: Village in Karnataka, India
page_title: Heronry
short_description: Breeding ground for herons
...that the ancient goddess Venus derived her epithet Venus Erycina from her celebrated temple on Mount Eryx in Sicily?

page_title: Venus (mythology)
short_description: Ancient Roman goddess of love, sex and fertility
page_title: Eryx (city)
short_description: Ancient city of Sicily
page_title: Sicily
short_description: Island in the Mediterranean, region of Italy
...that the steam generated by the Southeast Steam Plant for the Minneapolis campus of the University of Minnesota is enough to heat 55,000 homes?

page_title: Steam
short_description: Water in the gas phase
page_title: Southeast Steam Plant
short_description: Heat and power plant in Minnesota
page_title: Minneapolis
short_description: City in Minnesota, United States
page_title: University of Minnesota
short_description: Public university in Minnesota, U.S.
...that Stephana de Quinzanis once threw herself upon a cartload of thorns in imitation of a penance done by St Thomas Aquinas?

page_title: Stephana de Quinzanis
short_description: Italian mystic (1457–1530)
page_title: Thorns, spines, and prickles
short_description: Sharp plant parts used for defense
page_title: Penance
short_description: Repentance of sins
page_title: Thomas Aquinas
short_description: Italian Dominican friar and philosopher (1225–1274)
...that the idiom forty winks relates to the biblical use of the number 40, thus meaning just the right amount of sleep?

page_title: Idiom
short_description: Phrase with a non-literal meaning
page_title: Forty winks
short_description: Soft redirect to Wiktionary
page_title: 40 (number)
short_description: Natural number, composite number
...that the soldiers of the Black Brunswickers (pictured) dressed entirely in black and wore hats with Death's Heads on them to reflect their commander's hatred for Napoleon?

page_title: Black Brunswickers
short_description: Military unit of the Napoleonic Wars
page_title: Totenkopf
short_description: German symbol for skull and crossbones
page_title: Napoleon
short_description: French general and emperor (1769–1821)
...that Sorubim is a genus of catfish with shovel-shaped long noses?

page_title: Sorubim
short_description: Genus of fishes
page_title: Genus
short_description: Taxonomic rank above species and below family
page_title: Catfish
short_description: Order of fish
page_title: Shovel
short_description: Tool for digging, lifting, and moving bulk materials
page_title: Nose
short_description: Organ that smells and facilitates breathing
...that despite the country's oil revenues, only 87% of Venezuelan citizens have access to potable water and 71% have access to sanitation?

page_title: Venezuela
page_title: Water supply and sanitation in Venezuela
page_title: Sanitation
short_description: Public health conditions related to clean water and proper excreta and sewage disposal
...that during the Holocaust, Capuchin friar Père Marie-Benoît created fake passports and baptism certificates in order to smuggle hundreds of Jews out of Southern France?

page_title: The Holocaust
short_description: Genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany
page_title: Order of Friars Minor Capuchin
short_description: Religious order of Franciscan friars
page_title: Père Marie-Benoît
short_description: French Righteous Among the Nations (1895–1990)
page_title: Passport
short_description: Travel document for international travel
page_title: Baptism
short_description: Christian rite of initiation into the Church
page_title: Jews
short_description: Ethnoreligious group
page_title: Southern France
short_description: Geographical area of France
...that chal is a traditional Turkic drink made from fermented camel's milk, which is popular in Central Asia, as well as in the Near East?

page_title: Chal
short_description: Fermented camel milk drink of Central Asia
page_title: Turkic peoples
short_description: Family of ethnic groups of Eurasia
page_title: Camel
short_description: Genus of mammals
page_title: Central Asia
short_description: Subregion of the Asian continent
page_title: Middle East
short_description: Transcontinental geopolitical region
...that an appellate court panel immediately freed Wisconsin civil servant Georgia Thompson on conclusion of oral arguments, an almost-unheard of occurrence?

page_title: United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
short_description: Current United States federal appellate court
page_title: Wisconsin
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Civil service
short_description: Government workers that are employed rather than elected or appointed
page_title: Georgia Thompson
short_description: Wisconsin civil servant wrongfully convicted of federal corruption charges
page_title: Oral argument
short_description: Spoken presentations to a judge or court
...that the bestselling 1906 erotic novel Josephine Mutzenbacher is thought to have been written by Felix Salten, the author of Bambi?

page_title: Josephine Mutzenbacher
short_description: 1906 erotic Austrian novel
page_title: Felix Salten
short_description: Austro-Hungarian Jewish author and literary critic (1869–1945)
page_title: Bambi, a Life in the Woods
short_description: 1923 novel by Felix Salten
...that Charles Frederick Field (pictured) was the basis for Inspector Bucket in Charles Dickens's novel Bleak House?

page_title: Charles Frederick Field
short_description: British police officer (1805–1874)
page_title: Charles Dickens
short_description: English writer and journalist (1812–1870)
page_title: Bleak House
short_description: 1852–1853 novel by Charles Dickens
...that Leela Majumdar, author of children's books, translated Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels and Ernest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea into Bengali?

page_title: Leela Majumdar
short_description: Indian writer (1908–2007)
page_title: Jonathan Swift
short_description: Anglo-Irish satirist and cleric (1667–1745)
page_title: Gulliver's Travels
short_description: 1726 novel by Jonathan Swift
page_title: Ernest Hemingway
short_description: American author and journalist (1899–1961)
page_title: The Old Man and the Sea
short_description: 1952 novella by Ernest Hemingway
page_title: Bengali language
short_description: Indo-Aryan language
...that Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta is an ancient Sumerian tablet describing how Enmerkar of Uruk forced the people of Aratta to contribute materials for the ziggurats he was building?

page_title: Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta
short_description: Text in Sumerian epic mythology
page_title: Sumer
short_description: Ancient Mesopotamian civilization from 3300 to 1900 BC
page_title: Enmerkar
short_description: Builder of Uruk in Sumer
page_title: Uruk
short_description: Ancient city of Sumer and Babylonia
page_title: Aratta
short_description: Land that appears in Sumerian myths
page_title: Ziggurat
short_description: Type of massive terraced structure of ancient Mesopotamia
...that the modern meaning of "ballad", a slow, sentimental tune or love song, often written in a fairly standardized form, came about from Tin Pan Alley and Broadway composers?

page_title: Sentimental ballad
short_description: Style of music
page_title: Tin Pan Alley
short_description: Group of music publishers and songwriters in New York City
page_title: Broadway theatre
short_description: Type of theatre in New York City
...that NASA conducts field trials, called Desert RATS, for new technologies for manned exploration of the surface of the Moon, Mars, or beyond?

page_title: NASA
short_description: American space and aeronautics agency
page_title: Desert Research and Technology Studies
short_description: Field trials of technologies for crewed planetary exploration
page_title: Extravehicular activity
short_description: Activity done by an astronaut outside a spacecraft
page_title: Moon
short_description: Natural satellite orbiting Earth
page_title: Mars
short_description: Fourth planet from the Sun
...that Belgium's Carnival of Binche (pictured), which features a "battle of confetti", is the culmination of a build-up lasting 50 days?

page_title: Belgium
short_description: Country in Northwestern Europe
page_title: Carnival of Binche
short_description: Annual event preceding Ash Wednesday in Binche, Belgium
page_title: Confetti
short_description: Piece of paper or mylar used for celebration
...that in the 1957 Polish legislative elections, only 723 of 60,000 candidates were allowed to run?

page_title: 1957 Polish parliamentary election
...that it is unclear whether the Church of St Abamūn in 13th century Busiris was dedicated to Abāmūn of Tarnūt or Abāmūn of Tukh?

page_title: Abusir Bana
short_description: Village in Gharbia Governorate, Egypt
page_title: Abāmūn of Tarnūt
short_description: Coptic martyr
page_title: Abāmūn of Tukh
short_description: Coptic martyr
...that the earliest known examples of polyphonic music, dating from the 9th century, are written in Daseian notation?

page_title: Polyphony
short_description: Simultaneous lines of independent melody
page_title: Daseian notation
short_description: 9th-century form of music notation
...that Hypancistrus is a genus of catfish with suckermouths, including popular aquarium fish such as the zebra pleco?

page_title: Hypancistrus
short_description: Genus of fishes
page_title: Genus
short_description: Taxonomic rank above species and below family
page_title: Catfish
short_description: Order of fish
page_title: Suckermouth
short_description: Feature of some fish
page_title: Aquarium
short_description: Transparent tank of water for fish and water-dwelling species
page_title: Zebra pleco
short_description: Species of suckermouth catfish
...that pharmacist Sir Hugh Linstead introduced the British Act of Parliament which criminalised cannabis cultivation?

page_title: Pharmacist
short_description: Healthcare professional
page_title: Hugh Linstead
short_description: British pharmaceutical chemist and barrister
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Cannabis
short_description: Genus of flowering plants
...that Causeway Bay Typhoon Shelter was the first of its kind in Hong Kong?

page_title: Causeway Bay Typhoon Shelter
short_description: Sheltered anchorage in Hong Kong
page_title: Hong Kong
short_description: Special administrative region of China
...that the typical Amsterdammertjes (pictured) that line the streets of Amsterdam will be gradually removed?

page_title: Amsterdammertje
short_description: Bollard used in Amsterdam
page_title: Amsterdam
short_description: Capital and largest city of the Netherlands
...that in 1906 The New York Times praised The Langham apartment building, noting among its modern amenities "real ice"?

page_title: The New York Times
short_description: American daily newspaper
page_title: Langham
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Apartment
short_description: Self-contained housing unit occupying part of a building
page_title: Refrigeration
short_description: Process of moving heat from one location to another in controlled conditions
...that the "secret university" largely organised by Frank Bell in a World War II POW camp taught subjects as diverse as Urdu, pig-farming, civics and chess?

page_title: University
short_description: Academic and research institution
page_title: Frank Bell (educator)
short_description: British linguist
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Prisoner of war
short_description: Military term for a captive of the enemy
page_title: Urdu
short_description: Indo-Aryan language
...that Neil Doak was named in the Ireland squad for the 2003 Rugby World Cup but did not play, just missing out on becoming the first Irish dual cricket/rugby union international since the 1960s?

page_title: Neil Doak
short_description: Irish rugby union player & cricketer
page_title: Ireland national rugby union team
short_description: Ireland men's international rugby union team
page_title: 2003 Rugby World Cup
short_description: 5th Rugby World Cup
page_title: Ireland
short_description: Island in the North Atlantic Ocean
page_title: Cricket
short_description: Team sport played with a bat and ball
page_title: Rugby union
short_description: Team sport, code of rugby football
...that Antoni Szylling was captured by the Germans as a Major in the Russian Army during World War I, and was captured again by the Germans in World War II as a General of the Polish Army?

page_title: Antoni Szylling
short_description: Polish general (1884–1971)
page_title: Germany
short_description: Country in Europe
page_title: Major
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Russian Ground Forces
short_description: Land forces of the Russian Armed Forces
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Brigadier general (Poland)
short_description: Polish officer rank
page_title: Polish Land Forces
short_description: Ground warfare branch of Poland's military forces
...that Jewish-Polish historian Lucjan Dobroszycki who survived the Litzmannstadt Ghetto (pictured) in World War II was known as the New York City YIVO's "research consultant to the stars"?

page_title: Lucjan Dobroszycki
short_description: Polish scientist and historian
page_title: Łódź Ghetto
short_description: Second-largest ghetto in German-occupied Europe during World War II
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: New York City
short_description: Most populous city in the United States
page_title: YIVO
short_description: Jewish cultural and linguistic institute in New York City
...that the "Girl Grimmett", Peggy Antonio, was the first Australian to take a wicket in women's Test cricket?

page_title: Clarrie Grimmett
short_description: Australian cricketer (1891–1980)
page_title: Peggy Antonio
short_description: Australian cricketer (1917–2002)
page_title: Women's Test cricket
short_description: Longest form of cricket
...that Finland was close to becoming an independent kingdom in 1742?

page_title: Finland
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Empress Elizabeth's Manifesto of 1742
short_description: Historical document
...that professional ice hockey player Bob Bailey was traded three separate times for Bill Dineen over a nine year period?

page_title: Ice hockey
short_description: Team winter sport
page_title: Bob Bailey (hockey)
page_title: Bill Dineen
short_description: Canadian ice hockey player and coach
...that the process of adding sugar to wine prompted 900,000 people to protest in the French Languedoc, culminating in riots that killed five people?

page_title: Chaptalization
short_description: Process in wine production
page_title: Languedoc
short_description: Historical province of France
...that the Armenian community of Dhaka played a major role in education in Bangladesh, and owned major landmarks, such as the gardens of Shahbag and Bangabhaban?

page_title: Armenians in Bengal
page_title: Education in Bangladesh
page_title: Shahbag
short_description: Thana in Dhaka South City Corporation, Bangladesh
page_title: Bangabhaban
short_description: Official residence of the President of Bangladesh
...that, as part of an advertising campaign in 2006, award-winning Romanian writer Ioan T. Morar impersonated Communist leader Nicolae Ceauşescu?

page_title: Advertising
short_description: Form of communication for marketing
page_title: Romania
short_description: Country in Southeast and Central Europe
page_title: Ioan T. Morar
short_description: Romanian writer (born 1956)
page_title: Socialist Republic of Romania
short_description: Romanian state from 1947 to 1989
page_title: Nicolae Ceaușescu
short_description: Leader of Romania from 1965 to 1989
...that alongside the many honours, awards and medals bestowed upon him during his lifetime Winston Churchill (pictured) was offered a dukedom, which he declined?

page_title: List of awards and honours received by Winston Churchill
short_description: Honours of Sir Winston Churchill
page_title: Winston Churchill
short_description: British statesman and writer (1874–1965)
page_title: Dukes in the United Kingdom
short_description: Highest-ranking hereditary title in the peerages of the United Kingdom
...that Grey's Scouts, despite starting off as a small provisional group, became one of the most effective and successful Special Forces units in the Rhodesian Bush War?

page_title: Grey's Scouts
short_description: Rhodesian mounted infantry unit
page_title: Special forces
short_description: Military units trained to conduct special operations
page_title: Rhodesian Bush War
short_description: 1964–1979 conflict in Southern Africa
...that although the modern trumpet is a recent invention, primitive trumpets of one form or another have been in existence for millennia?

page_title: Trumpet
short_description: Brass instrument
page_title: History of the trumpet
...that the Amoy dialect of Chinese formed the basis of Taiwanese?

page_title: Amoy dialect
short_description: Dialect of Hokkien spoken in the city of Xiamen
page_title: Chinese language
short_description: Sino-Tibetan language
page_title: Languages of Taiwan
short_description: Austronesian and Sino-Tibetan languages
...that the Chaga mushroom has been used as a folk remedy in Eastern European countries for ulcers, cancer and gastritis since the 16th century?

page_title: Inonotus obliquus
short_description: Species of fungus
page_title: Traditional medicine
short_description: Formalized folk medicine
page_title: Ulcer
short_description: Inflamed break in bodily tissue that impedes function of the affected organ
page_title: Cancer
short_description: Group of diseases involving cell growth
page_title: Gastritis
short_description: Inflammation of the stomach lining
...that Dr John Billings was an Australian neurologist who developed the Billings ovulation method of family planning?

page_title: John Billings
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Australian
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Neurology
short_description: Medical specialty dealing with disorders of the nervous system
page_title: Billings ovulation method
short_description: Fertility awareness method
page_title: Family planning
short_description: Planning if or when to have children
...that the Poznań International Fair is the largest trade fair in Poland?

page_title: Poznań International Fair
short_description: Industrial fair in Poland
page_title: Trade show
short_description: Exhibition for companies of a specific industry to present their new products
page_title: Poland
short_description: Country in Central Europe
...that the Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front National Historical Park (logo pictured) is the first national tribute to home front American women?

page_title: Rosie the Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park
short_description: National historical park in Richmond, California, US
page_title: United States home front during World War II
...that 18th century prostitute Sally Salisbury was sent to prison after a riot but was released by a judge who was infatuated with her?

page_title: Sally Salisbury
short_description: English prostitute
...that the city of Mysore, in the Indian state of Karnataka, has been called the "Cultural Capital of Karnataka"?

page_title: Mysore
short_description: City in Karnataka, India
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Karnataka
short_description: State in southwestern India
page_title: Culture of Mysore
short_description: Cultural capital of Karnataka
...that Neil McLean persuaded the British government not to recognise the Yemen Arab Republic takeover of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen during the North Yemen Civil War?

page_title: Billy McLean (politician)
short_description: British Army officer and politician (1918–1986)
page_title: Government of the United Kingdom
page_title: Yemen Arab Republic
short_description: Country in West Asia (1962–1990)
page_title: Kingdom of Yemen
short_description: 1918–1970 kingdom in northwestern Yemen
page_title: North Yemen civil war
short_description: 1962–1970 conflict
...the 1765 cookery book The Frugal Housewife, or, Complete woman cook by English author Susannah Carter was republished in Boston in 1772, illustrated with engravings by Paul Revere?

page_title: Cookbook
short_description: Book of recipes with instructions
page_title: Susannah Carter
short_description: British Author
page_title: Boston
short_description: Capital and largest city in Massachusetts, United States
page_title: Engraving
short_description: Incising designs by cutting into a surface
page_title: Paul Revere
short_description: American silversmith and military officer (1735–1818)
...the AT&T Corporate Center is the tallest building built in Chicago in the last quarter of the 20th century?

page_title: Franklin Center (Chicago)
short_description: Office skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois
page_title: Chicago
short_description: Most populous city in Illinois, US
...that a view from the Plaza Mayor (pictured) in Trinidad, Cuba, is featured on the 25 centavo convertible peso coin?

page_title: Plaza Mayor, Trinidad
short_description: Plaza in the center of Trinidad, Cuba
page_title: Trinidad, Cuba
short_description: Municipality in Sancti Spíritus, Cuba
page_title: Cuban convertible peso
short_description: Secondary Cuban currency used between 1994 and 2021
...that the Century apartments is one of the first residential buildings to be built in the Art Deco style, causing it to stand out from its Beaux-Arts neighbors on Central Park West?

page_title: The Century (apartment building)
short_description: Residential skyscraper in Manhattan, New York
page_title: Art Deco
short_description: 20th-century architectural and art style
page_title: Beaux-Arts architecture
short_description: Neoclassical architectural style
page_title: Eighth Avenue (Manhattan)
short_description: Avenue in Manhattan, New York
...that despite plagiarizing a Chinese-French-Latin dictionary ordered by Napoleon, Chrétien-Louis-Joseph de Guignes went on to become a member of the French Academy of Sciences?

page_title: Chinese language
short_description: Sino-Tibetan language
page_title: French language
short_description: Romance language
page_title: Latin
short_description: Indo-European language of the Italic branch
page_title: Dictionary
short_description: Collection of words and their meanings
page_title: Napoleon
short_description: French general and emperor (1769–1821)
page_title: Chrétien-Louis-Joseph de Guignes
short_description: French diplomat (1759–1845)
page_title: French Academy of Sciences
short_description: French learned society
...that convicted American felon Matthew Cox was so bold in committing over $15 million of mortgage fraud that he allegedly even took out a mortgage under the name of The Simpsons character "C. Montgomery Burns"?

page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Matthew Cox
short_description: Convicted felon, confidence man
page_title: United States dollar
short_description: Currency of the United States
page_title: Mortgage fraud
short_description: Fraud relating to secured loans
page_title: The Simpsons
short_description: American animated sitcom
page_title: Mr. Burns
short_description: Fictional character from The Simpsons franchise