wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that Antonio Fontanesi (work pictured) was one of three foreign artists chosen by the Meiji government to oversee Japan's first public art school?

page_title: Antonio Fontanesi
short_description: Italian painter (1818–1882)
page_title: Emperor Meiji
short_description: Emperor of Japan from 1867 to 1912
page_title: Japan
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Art school
short_description: Educational institution for visual arts
...that Graham Creek in California was a seasonal hunting and gathering ground for prehistoric Pomo and Wappo people?

page_title: Graham Creek
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: California
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Hunter-gatherer
short_description: Peoples who forage or hunt for most or all of their food
page_title: Prehistory
short_description: Period of human history before records
page_title: Pomo
short_description: Indigenous people of Northern California, U.S.
page_title: Wappo
short_description: Native American tribe in California
...that Ye Htoon was the final director-general of the Burmese Scout Movement before the military junta disbanded it in 1964?

page_title: Ye Htoon
short_description: Burmese lawyer, political dissident and entrepreneur
page_title: Director general
short_description: Title given to the highest executive officer in some organizations
page_title: Scouting and Guiding in Myanmar
page_title: Scouting
short_description: Youth movement
page_title: Military dictatorship
short_description: Dictatorship ruled by the military
page_title: 1964
short_description: Calendar year
...that U.S. judge Charles Crookham held a mock funeral for Roman numerals when they were retired from use in state pleadings?

page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Judge
short_description: Person who is going to decide a decision according to the law in the court
page_title: Charles Crookham
short_description: American judge
page_title: Funeral
short_description: Ceremony for a person who has died
page_title: Roman numerals
short_description: Numbers in the Roman numeral system
page_title: Pleading
short_description: In law, statement of a party's claims to another party's claims in a civil action
...that venturi scrubbers use the named effect explained by Bernoulli's principle to remove unwanted particles from an exhaust stream?

page_title: Venturi scrubber
short_description: Air pollution control technology
page_title: Venturi effect
short_description: Reduced pressure caused by a flow restriction in a tube or pipe
page_title: Bernoulli's principle
short_description: Principle relating to fluid dynamics
page_title: Exhaust gas
short_description: Gases emitted as a result of fuel reactions in combustion engines
...that Mafioso Totò Riina eulogised Giuseppe Calderone as a great peacemaker, despite having been allegedly responsible for ordering his death?

page_title: Mafia
short_description: Type of organized crime enterprise
page_title: Salvatore Riina
short_description: Italian crime boss and member of the Sicilian Mafia
page_title: Giuseppe Calderone
short_description: Member of the Sicilian Mafia
...that six Regional Specialized Meteorological Centres are charged with globally tracking tropical cyclones?

page_title: Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre
page_title: Tropical cyclone
short_description: Rapidly rotating storm system
...that the support that Australian author Mary Grant Bruce gave to racial stereotypes and social Darwinism in her books was redacted from later editions?

page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Mary Grant Bruce
short_description: Australian children's writer and journalist
page_title: Ethnic stereotype
short_description: Belief in certain typical characteristics for a grouping of people
page_title: Social Darwinism
short_description: Group of pseudoscientific theories and societal practices
...that Abraham Bosse (work pictured) wrote the first Manual of Etching, and was forced in 1661 to resign from the French Royal Academy of Art and Sculpture in a row over methods of perspective?

page_title: Abraham Bosse
short_description: French artist (1604–1676)
page_title: Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture
short_description: French art academy
page_title: Perspective (graphical)
short_description: Form of graphical projection where the projection lines converge to one or more points
...that Zimbabwe is the only cricket team to not lose its first Test match since Australia won the very first Test in 1877?

page_title: History of cricket in Zimbabwe to 1992
page_title: Zimbabwe national cricket team
page_title: Test cricket
short_description: Longest and original form of cricket
...that the Stolen Valor Act of 2005 is a law passed by the United States Congress in December 2006 for the purpose of protecting the reputation and honor of US military heroism medals due to the larger number of fake military heroes in the USA?

page_title: Stolen Valor Act of 2005
short_description: US law regarding military awards
page_title: United States Congress
short_description: Bicameral legislature of the United States
...that the naval base at Key West, Florida was the last U.S. port to berth the USS Maine before an explosion on the ship precipitated the Spanish-American War?

page_title: Naval Air Station Key West
short_description: United States military installation
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Port
short_description: Maritime facility where ships may dock to load and discharge passengers and cargo
page_title: USS Maine
short_description: List of ships with the same or similar names
page_title: Spanish–American War
short_description: 1898 conflict between Spain and the United States
...that Texas politician Maury Maverick, Jr. killed a bill to sentence convicted communists to death by adding a poison pill amendment to sentence suspected communists to life imprisonment?

page_title: Texas
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Maury Maverick Jr.
short_description: American politician (1921–2003)
page_title: Communism
short_description: Political and socioeconomic ideology
page_title: Capital punishment
short_description: Legal killing of a person as punishment
page_title: Poison pill
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Life imprisonment
short_description: Criminal punishment
...that, in addition to the seven-day week, the Javanese calendar incorporates a five-day week, which runs concurrently to produce a repeating cycle of 35 days?

page_title: Week
short_description: Time unit equal to seven days
page_title: Javanese calendar
short_description: Calendar used in Java, Indonesia
page_title: Periodicity
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that in 1944 a railway ferry on the Norwegian railway Rjukanbanen (pictured) was sunk to 430 meters depth to prevent Nazi Germany from developing nuclear weapons?

page_title: 1944
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Train ferry
short_description: Ferryboat carrying railroad cars onboard
page_title: Norway
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Rjukan Line
short_description: Railway line in Vestfjorddalen, Norway
page_title: Norwegian heavy water sabotage
short_description: World War II operations
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Nuclear weapon
...that printmakers would sometimes deliberately change the state of an old master print to exploit the collector's market?

page_title: Printmaking
short_description: Process of creating artworks by printing
page_title: State (printmaking)
page_title: Old master print
short_description: Work of art made printing on paper in the West
page_title: Collectable
short_description: Object regarded as having value or interest to a collector
...that Luftwaffe ace Erich Rudorffer flew more than 1000 missions during World War II, and was shot down sixteen times by enemy flak and fighters?

page_title: Luftwaffe
short_description: Air force of Nazi Germany (1935–1945)
page_title: Flying ace
short_description: Distinction given to fighter pilots
page_title: Erich Rudorffer
short_description: German World War II fighter pilot (1917–2016)
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Anti-aircraft warfare
short_description: Measures to combat enemy aerial forces
page_title: Fighter aircraft
short_description: Military aircraft for air-to-air combat
...that controversy arose over the naughty nurse uniforms worn by staff at Arizona's Heart Attack Grill?

page_title: Stereotypes of nurses
short_description: Stereotypes related to nurses
page_title: Arizona
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Heart Attack Grill
short_description: American restaurant in Downtown Las Vegas, Nevada
...that the Karr-Koussevitzky bass was given to Gary Karr after Koussevitzky's widow reported seeing his ghost embrace Karr on stage?

page_title: Karr-Koussevitzky double bass
page_title: Gary Karr
short_description: American double bassist (1941–2025)
page_title: Serge Koussevitzky
short_description: Russian and American conductor (1874–1951)
...that the Austrian-born writer Gregor von Rezzori acted in several movies alongside stars such as Brigitte Bardot, Jeanne Moreau, Marcello Mastroianni or Charles Aznavour?

page_title: Austria
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Gregor von Rezzori
short_description: Austrian-born author and actor
page_title: Brigitte Bardot
short_description: French actress and activist (1934–2025)
page_title: Jeanne Moreau
short_description: French actress, singer, screenwriter, director and socialite (1928–2017)
page_title: Marcello Mastroianni
short_description: Italian actor (1924–1996)
page_title: Charles Aznavour
short_description: French singer and songwriter (1924–2018)
...that Remuh Synagogue (pictured) is the only functioning synagogue in Kraków, Poland?

page_title: Remah Synagogue
short_description: Orthodox synagogue in Kraków, Poland
page_title: Synagogue
short_description: Place of worship for Jews or Samaritans
page_title: Kraków
short_description: City in Poland
page_title: Poland
short_description: Country in Central Europe
...that Buster, the dog of British Labour politician Roy Hattersley, earned his owner a criminal record after killing a goose in St. James's Park, London?

page_title: Buster (dog)
short_description: Dog owned by Roy Hattersley
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Labour Party (UK)
short_description: Political party in the United Kingdom
page_title: Roy Hattersley
short_description: British politician, author and journalist (1932–2026)
page_title: St James's Park
short_description: Royal Park in central London
page_title: London
short_description: Capital of England and the United Kingdom
...that Walter Hancock designed the first steam-powered bus to travel from London to Brighton?

page_title: Walter Hancock
short_description: British inventor of steam-powered road vehicles (1799-1852)
page_title: Steam engine
short_description: Engine that uses steam to perform mechanical work
page_title: Bus
short_description: Large road vehicle for transporting people
page_title: London
short_description: Capital of England and the United Kingdom
page_title: Brighton
short_description: Seaside resort on the south coast of England
...that Thoroughbred racehorse Arazi's victory over Bertrando has been described as the single-most spectacular performance in Breeders' Cup history?

page_title: Thoroughbred
short_description: Horse breed developed for racing
page_title: Horse racing
short_description: Equestrian sport
page_title: Arazi
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Bertrando
short_description: American Thoroughbred racehorse
page_title: Breeders' Cup
short_description: Grade I Thoroughbred horse racing
...that Communist Romania's Foreign Minister, Grigore Preoteasa, was killed in an aircraft accident after refusing to wear a seat belt during landing?

page_title: Socialist Republic of Romania
short_description: Romanian state from 1947 to 1989
page_title: Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Romania)
short_description: Government ministry of Romania
page_title: Grigore Preoteasa
short_description: Romanian communist journalist and politician (1915–1957)
page_title: Seat belt
short_description: Vehicle safety device to protect against injury during collisions and sudden stop
...that, according to Patriarch Photius of Constantinople, the land of the Rus was Christianized (Sergei Ivanov's painting pictured) by 867?

page_title: Patriarch Photios
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Constantinople
short_description: Capital of the Eastern Roman and Ottoman empires
page_title: Rus' Khaganate
short_description: Hypothetical 8th–9th century polity in Eastern Europe
page_title: First Christianization of the Rus' people
page_title: Sergey Ivanov (painter)
short_description: Russian painter (1864–1910)
page_title: 867
short_description: Calendar year
...that Prince Kitashirakawa Nagahisa was the first member of the Japanese Imperial Family to die during World War II?

page_title: Prince Nagahisa Kitashirakawa
page_title: Imperial House of Japan
short_description: Japanese imperial family
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that Pike Island in Minnesota was part of the 100,000 acres (405 km²) purchased from the Dakota Indians in 1805 by Zebulon Pike?

page_title: Pike Island
short_description: River island in Minnesota, United States
page_title: Minnesota
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Acre
short_description: Unit of area
page_title: Sioux
short_description: Indigenous people of North America
page_title: 1805
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Zebulon Pike
short_description: American general and explorer (1779–1813)
...that the first comprehensive campaign of unionized labor was the subject of the 1979 Academy Award-winning film Norma Rae?

page_title: Comprehensive campaign
short_description: Labor union tactic
page_title: Trade union
short_description: Organisation of workers with common goals
page_title: 1979
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Academy Awards
short_description: Annual awards for cinematic achievements
page_title: Film
short_description: Visual art consisting of moving images
page_title: Norma Rae
short_description: 1979 film by Martin Ritt
...that as they don't require fans, ejector venturi scrubbers are able to handle exhaust gases more corrosive or sticky than other systems can?

page_title: Hand fan
short_description: Device used to cool oneself
page_title: Venturi scrubber
short_description: Air pollution control technology
page_title: Exhaust gas
short_description: Gases emitted as a result of fuel reactions in combustion engines
page_title: Corrosion
short_description: Gradual destruction of materials by chemical reaction with its environment
...that Pulau Senang was a penal settlement in Singapore but shut down after only three years when a riot broke out in 1963?

page_title: Pulau Senang
short_description: Place in Singapore
page_title: Criminal code
short_description: Document that compiles a particular jurisdiction's criminal law
page_title: Settlement
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Singapore
short_description: Island country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Riot
short_description: Violent public disturbance
page_title: 1963
short_description: Calendar year
...that Clostridium perfringens alpha toxin (pictured) is responsible for  gas gangrene and myonecrosis in infected tissues?

page_title: Clostridium perfringens alpha toxin
short_description: Toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium perfringens
page_title: Gas gangrene
short_description: Human bacterial infection
page_title: Necrosis
short_description: Unprogrammed cell death caused by external cell injury
page_title: Tissue (biology)
short_description: Group of similar cells performing a specific function
...that of the 64 women in the 39th Canadian Parliament, only one, former New Democratic Party leader Alexa McDonough, represents a riding in Atlantic Canada?

page_title: Women in the 39th Canadian Parliament
page_title: New Democratic Party
short_description: Federal political party in Canada
page_title: Alexa McDonough
short_description: Canadian politician (1944–2022)
page_title: Riding
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Atlantic Canada
short_description: Region of Eastern Canada
...that a commemorative album was released for the tenth death anniversary of hip-hop artist Tupac Shakur?

page_title: Seven Days Later
page_title: Hip-hop
short_description: Music genre
page_title: Tupac Shakur
short_description: American rapper and actor (1971–1996)
...that a subpeak of Derry Cairngorm holds the highest permanent body of water in Great Britain?

page_title: Derry Cairngorm
short_description: Mountain in Aberdeenshire, Scotland
page_title: Great Britain
short_description: Island northwest of continental Europe
...that the Aklanon people of the Philippines trace their heritage to Austronesian-speaking immigrants from the Iron Age?

page_title: Aklanon people
short_description: Ethnic group
page_title: Philippines
short_description: Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Austronesian languages
short_description: Large language family mostly of Southeast Asia and the Pacific
page_title: Iron Age
short_description: Archaeological period
...that the Russian Association of Scouts was founded by Colonel Oleg Pantyukhov (pictured)?

page_title: All-Russian Scout Association
short_description: Russian youth organization
page_title: Colonel
short_description: Military rank
page_title: Oleg Pantyukhov
short_description: Russian scout leader (1882–1973)
...that Tryal Rocks is a reef off Western Australia named after the Tryall, the first shipwreck in Australian history?

page_title: Tryal Rocks
short_description: Uninhabited Australian reef
page_title: Reef
short_description: Submerged ridge of rock, coral or other material
page_title: Western Australia
short_description: State of Australia
page_title: Tryall
short_description: English trading ship
page_title: Shipwreck
short_description: Physical remains of a beached or sunk ship
page_title: History of Australia
...that the dust storms raised by the Shamal wind bring most travel in Iraq to a halt for several days?

page_title: Dust storm
short_description: Meteorological phenomenon common in arid and semi-arid regions
page_title: Shamal (wind)
short_description: Northwesterly wind blowing over Iraq and the Persian Gulf state
page_title: Iraq
short_description: Country in West Asia
...that Bravlin, an apocryphal overlord of the Rus, was supposedly paralyzed when he entered the church of St. Stephen in Sougdeia?

page_title: Bravlin
short_description: Apocryphal overlord of the Rus'
page_title: Rus
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Paralysis
short_description: Loss of motor function
page_title: Sudak
short_description: Town in Crimea
...that calcific tendonitis causes significant pain when resting on or moving the shoulder?

page_title: Calcific tendinitis
short_description: Disorder characterized by calcium deposits in a tendon
page_title: Shoulder
short_description: Part of the body
...that Ottaviano Petrucci's Harmonice Musices Odhecaton was the first music to be printed using movable type?

page_title: Ottaviano Petrucci
short_description: Italian printer
page_title: Harmonice Musices Odhecaton
short_description: 1501 anthology of songs by Ottaviano Petrucci
page_title: Music
short_description: Form of art using sound
page_title: Printing
short_description: Process for reproducing text and images
page_title: Movable type
short_description: Printing technology and system based on reconfigurable blocks of glyphs
...that the Grosvenor Bridge in Chester, England, was the world's largest single-span arch for 30 years?

page_title: Grosvenor Bridge (Chester)
short_description: Bridge in Chester, England
page_title: Chester
short_description: City in Cheshire, England
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: Arch
short_description: Curved structure that spans a space and may support a load
...that there has been a long history of activism at Ohio Wesleyan University (protest pictured), endorsed by the inaugural address of its first president?

page_title: Activism at Ohio Wesleyan University
...that the obedience to orders and dogged resistance of the Russian infantry at the Battle of Golymin in 1806 greatly impressed Napoleon and his army?

page_title: Battle of Golymin
short_description: 1806 Battle during the War of the Fourth Coalition
page_title: 1806
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Napoleon
short_description: French general and emperor (1769–1821)
...that the Polish town of Dzierżoniów was the venue of a meeting between Poland, Prussia, Holland and Austria during the Great Turkish War?

page_title: Dzierżoniów
short_description: Place in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
page_title: Poland
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Prussia
short_description: German state from 1525 to 1947
page_title: Holland
short_description: Region and former province of the Netherlands
page_title: Austria
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Great Turkish War
short_description: Conflicts between Ottomans and Holy League (1683–1699)
...that girdle books were popular fashion items between the 13th and 16th centuries?

page_title: Girdle book
short_description: Portable book tied to a belt
...that Tussey Mountain in Pennsylvania has been designated as an Important Bird Area, as it is home to several raptor species during their spring migration?

page_title: Tussey Mountain
short_description: Stratigraphic ridge in central Pennsylvania
page_title: Pennsylvania
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Important Bird Area
short_description: Area recognized as a habitat for bird population conservation
page_title: Bird of prey
short_description: Paraphyletic group of birds
page_title: Migration
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that one of only five extant Rafetus swinhoei soft-shelled turtles is thought by residents of Hanoi, Vietnam to be the magical Golden Turtle God named Kim Qui?

page_title: Yangtze giant softshell turtle
short_description: Critically endangered species of turtle
page_title: Hanoi
short_description: Capital municipality of Vietnam
page_title: Vietnam
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
...that Thomas Orde-Lees (pictured) jumped from Tower Bridge into the River Thames to prove the effectiveness of parachutes to the Royal Flying Corps?

page_title: Thomas Orde-Lees
short_description: British explorer and military officer (1877–1958)
page_title: Tower Bridge
short_description: Bridge over the Thames in London, England
page_title: River Thames
short_description: River in southern England
page_title: Royal Flying Corps
short_description: Former air warfare service of the British Army
...that spray towers remove pollutants from exhaust gases by channeling them through a series of chemical sprays?

page_title: Spray tower
short_description: Gas-liquid contactor
page_title: Pollutant
short_description: Substance or energy damaging to the environment
page_title: Exhaust gas
short_description: Gases emitted as a result of fuel reactions in combustion engines
...that Libyan leader Muammar al-Gaddafi created the paramilitary Islamic Legion primarily associated with the seven year Libyan-Chadian War?

page_title: Libya
short_description: Country in North Africa
page_title: Muammar Gaddafi
short_description: Leader of Libya from 1969 to 2011
page_title: Paramilitary
short_description: Organization similar to, but not part of, a military
page_title: Islamic Legion
short_description: Former Libyan paramilitary
page_title: Chadian–Libyan War
short_description: 1978–1987 series of military campaigns