wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that veduta was the most popular genre of landscape painting in the 18th century?

page_title: Veduta
short_description: Genre of large-scale paintings or prints of a cityscape or other vista
page_title: Genre
short_description: Category of creative works based on stylistic and/or thematic criteria
page_title: Landscape
short_description: Visible features of a land area
page_title: 18th century
short_description: One hundred years, from 1701 to 1800
...that the Dunmore Pineapple was a folly where pineapples were grown in Scotland from 1761 and that it was built by the 4th Earl of Dunmore, John Murray, who later became governor of Virginia Colony in North America?

page_title: Dunmore Pineapple
short_description: Folly in Stirlingshire, Scotland, United Kingdom
page_title: Folly
short_description: Type of building
page_title: Pineapple
short_description: Species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae
page_title: Scotland
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: 1761
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Earl of Dunmore
short_description: Peerage of Scotland title
page_title: John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore
short_description: British Army officer and colonial administrator (1730–1809)
page_title: List of colonial governors of Virginia
short_description: Appointed post in the Colony of Virginia
page_title: Colony of Virginia
short_description: British colony in North America (1606–1776)
page_title: North America
short_description: Continent
...that Murray Raney, who developed the Raney nickel catalyst, did not attend high school?

page_title: Murray Raney
short_description: American engineer
page_title: Raney nickel
short_description: Chemical compound
page_title: Catalysis
short_description: Process of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction
page_title: Secondary school
short_description: Institution where adolescents learn
...that the greatest shrine of the Pochayiv Lavra in Ukraine is a footprint left by the Theotokos on the rock after she appeared to the monks in the shape of a column of fire?

page_title: Shrine
short_description: Dedicated holy or sacred place
page_title: Pochaiv Lavra
short_description: Ukrainian Orthodox monastery in Pochaiv, Ukraine
page_title: Ukraine
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe
page_title: Footprint
short_description: Impressions or images left behind by a person walking or running
page_title: Theotokos
short_description: Title of Mary in Eastern Christianity
page_title: Mary, mother of Jesus
short_description: Mother of Jesus
page_title: Monk
short_description: Member of a monastic religious order
page_title: Fire
short_description: Rapid and hot oxidation of a material
...that the short-lived Apple Network Servers were the last non-Macintosh computers manufactured by Apple?

page_title: Apple Network Server
short_description: Line of PowerPC-based computers
page_title: Mac (computer)
short_description: Family of personal computers made by Apple
page_title: Computer
short_description: Programmable machine that processes data
page_title: Apple Inc.
short_description: American multinational technology company
...that Cassiobury Park is the principal amenity area of Watford, Hertfordshire, in England?

page_title: Cassiobury Park
short_description: Park in Watford, Hertfordshire, England
page_title: Watford
short_description: Town and borough in Hertfordshire, England
page_title: Hertfordshire
short_description: County of England
page_title: England
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
...that Nottinghamshire and England cricketer Charles Wright was the first captain to declare an innings closed?

page_title: Nottinghamshire County Cricket Club
short_description: English cricket club
page_title: England cricket team
short_description: Men's national cricket team
page_title: Cricket
short_description: Team sport played with a bat and ball
page_title: Charles Wright (cricketer)
short_description: English cricketer
page_title: Declaration and forfeiture
short_description: Cricket regulations
page_title: Innings
short_description: Period of activity in a cricket match
...that Rickard D. Gwydir, an early settler of Washington state, was born in Kolkata and served in the Confederate army before being named Indian agent of the Colville Indian Reservation?

page_title: Rickard D. Gwydir
page_title: Washington
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Kolkata
short_description: Capital of West Bengal, India
page_title: Confederate States of America
short_description: Unrecognized state in North America (1861–1865)
page_title: Confederate States Army
short_description: Land warfare force of the Confederate States
page_title: Colville Indian Reservation
short_description: Indian reservation in Washington, United States
...that the former English football player Eric Brook is the all-time record goalscorer for Manchester City F.C. with 178 goals?

page_title: Association football
short_description: Team sport played with a ball
page_title: Eric Brook
short_description: English footballer (1907–1965)
page_title: Manchester City F.C.
short_description: Association football club in England
...that Italian Renaissance architect and stage designer Nicola Sabbatini discovered that the l'œil du prince ("the prince's eye") has the best perspective of the stage of any seat in a theater's audience?

page_title: Italian Renaissance
short_description: Italian cultural movement from the 14th to 17th century
page_title: Architect
short_description: Person who designs buildings and oversees construction
page_title: Nicola Sabbatini
short_description: Italian architect
page_title: Œil du prince
short_description: Concept in stage design
page_title: Stage
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Theatre
short_description: Collaborative form of performing art
page_title: Audience
short_description: Group encountering art
... that Lake Karachay in Russia is the most polluted spot on earth?

page_title: Lake Karachay
short_description: Radioactive waste dumping site in Russia
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Earth
short_description: Third planet from the Sun
...that the first Superman character in Superman's publication history, created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, was not a hero, but a villain?

page_title: Superman
short_description: DC Comics superhero
page_title: Publication history of Superman
page_title: Jerry Siegel
short_description: American comic book writer (1914–1996)
page_title: Joe Shuster
short_description: Comic book artist (1914–1992)
page_title: Hero
short_description: Person or character who combats adversity
page_title: Villain
short_description: Evil character or person
...that Rue de l'Abbaye in Paris takes its name from an abbey where the Merovingian kings of France used to be interred?

page_title: Rue de l'Abbaye
short_description: Street in Paris, France
page_title: Paris
short_description: Capital of France
page_title: Abbey
short_description: Monastery under an abbot or an abbess
page_title: Merovingian dynasty
short_description: Ruling family of the Franks (c. 481–751)
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Inter
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that the 1966 New York City transit strike at the start of the mayoralty of John V. Lindsay was led by the defiant Irish-born TWU founder Mike Quill, who was briefly jailed for leading the illegal strike, and died before the month was out?

page_title: 1966 New York City transit strike
page_title: John Lindsay
short_description: American politician (1921–2000)
page_title: Ireland
short_description: Island in the North Atlantic Ocean
page_title: Transport Workers Union
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Mike Quill
short_description: American labor union leader (1905–1966)
...that sand festivals are held all over the world and not only on sandy beaches?

page_title: Sand festival
...that John Kemble, hanged in 1679 for his part in the Titus Oates plot, was subsequently canonized by the Roman Catholic Church?

page_title: John Kemble
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: 1679
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Titus Oates
short_description: English minister and fabricator of the Popish Plot
page_title: Canonization
short_description: Declaration that a deceased person is an officially recognized saint
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
...that a nineteenth century utopian socialist community known as Kaweah Colony identified the world's largest tree now called the General Sherman tree, and named it after Karl Marx?

page_title: Utopia
short_description: Imaginary community with desirable qualities
page_title: Socialism
short_description: Political philosophy emphasising social ownership of production
page_title: Kaweah Colony
short_description: Former utopian community in California, United States
page_title: General Sherman Tree
short_description: Giant sequoia in Giant Forest, California
page_title: Karl Marx
short_description: German philosopher and socialist (1818–1883)
...that the song "Wildwood Flower" evolved from a 19th century parlor song called "I'll Twine 'Mid the Ringlets" and that the song was most famously performed by the Carter Family?

page_title: Wildwood Flower
short_description: American song
page_title: Carter Family
short_description: Traditional American folk music group
...that Khabarovsk Railway Bridge, the longest in Eurasia, was originally named Alekseyevsky after Tsesarevich Alexis?

page_title: Khabarovsk Bridge
short_description: Bridge across the Amur River in Russia
page_title: Eurasia
short_description: Combined landmasses of Europe and Asia
page_title: Tsesarevich Alexis
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that Dan Brown's depictions of core aspects of Christianity and the history of the Roman Catholic Church in his most famous novel have generated numerous criticisms of The Da Vinci Code among critics who feel that much of what he wrote is factually inaccurate?

page_title: Dan Brown
short_description: American writer (born 1964)
page_title: Christianity
short_description: Abrahamic monotheistic religion
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
page_title: Criticism of The Da Vinci Code
short_description: Controversy surrounding The Da Vinci Code
...that a new free trade agreement called  the Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership between Brunei, Chile, New Zealand and Singapore will come into effect on 1 January 2006?

page_title: Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement
short_description: Trade agreement between four countries
page_title: Brunei
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Chile
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: New Zealand
short_description: Island country in the Pacific Ocean
page_title: Singapore
short_description: Island country in Southeast Asia
page_title: January 1
short_description: Day of the year
page_title: 2006
short_description: Calendar year
...that electrogas welding is an arc welding process commonly used in the shipbuilding industry?

page_title: Electrogas welding
page_title: Welding
short_description: Fabrication process for joining materials
page_title: Shipbuilding
short_description: Construction of ships and floating vessels
...that Krzysztof Zygmunt Pac sponsored the construction of Pažaislis monastery, one of the finest examples of baroque architecture in Lithuania?

page_title: Krzysztof Zygmunt Pac
page_title: Pažaislis Monastery
short_description: Monastery complex in Lithuania
page_title: Baroque architecture
short_description: 16th–18th-century European architectural style
page_title: Lithuania
short_description: Country in Northern Europe
...that a historic Water Village built on stilts above a river is home to ten percent of the population of the country of Brunei?

page_title: Kampong Ayer
short_description: Traditional settlement in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
page_title: Stilts
short_description: Poles used for circus performance, pastime, or work
page_title: Brunei
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
...that while the Berber scholar Arsène Roux of France collected and studied an enormous amount of Sous Berber texts and manuscripts, almost nothing from his scholarly work actually saw publication during his lifetime?

page_title: Berber languages
short_description: Family of languages and dialects Indigenous to North Africa
page_title: Arsène Roux
short_description: French Arabist and Berberologist (1893–1971)
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Shilha language
short_description: Berber language of southwestern Morocco
...that the defeat of the Welsh army in the Battle of Orewin Bridge effectively ended the independence of medieval Wales?

page_title: Battle of Orewin Bridge
short_description: 1282 battle between the English and Welsh
page_title: Wales
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
...that Cavenagh Bridge, the only suspension bridge in Singapore, was originally designed as a drawbridge but on its completion in 1869 was found to be suitable only as a fixed structure, and is now a pedestrian bridge?

page_title: Cavenagh Bridge
short_description: Bridge in Downtown Core, Singapore
page_title: Suspension bridge
short_description: Type of bridge
page_title: Singapore
short_description: Island country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Drawbridge
short_description: Type of moveable bridge
page_title: 1869
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Pedestrian
short_description: Person traveling on foot
...that forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union was considered as part of war reparations to cover the damages inflicted by Nazi Germany on the Soviet Union during the World War II?

page_title: Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union
short_description: Soviet policy during and after WWII
page_title: War reparations
short_description: Compensation payments made after a war by one side to the other
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that in 1994, Greg Landry was a key reason why Illinois had the second-best passing offense in the Big Ten, which eventually carried the team to a 30-0 win in the Liberty Bowl over East Carolina, the school’s first bowl appearance in 16 seasons?

page_title: 1994
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Greg Landry
short_description: American football player and coach (1946–2024)
page_title: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
short_description: Public university in Illinois, US
page_title: Big Ten Conference
short_description: American collegiate athletics conference
page_title: Liberty Bowl
short_description: Annual American college football game
page_title: East Carolina University
short_description: Public university in Greenville, North Carolina, US
...that dead yellow patches in suburban Australian lawns are often the work of Christmas beetle larvae?

page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Lawn
short_description: Area of land planted with grasses and similar plants
page_title: Christmas beetle
short_description: Genus of beetles
...that the Nativity Church at Putinki was the last pyramidal church constructed in Muscovite Russia?

page_title: Nativity Church at Putinki
short_description: Church building in Moscow, Russia
page_title: Tented roof
short_description: Type of polygonal hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak
page_title: Grand Principality of Moscow
short_description: Russian principality (1263–1547)
...that the film I'm No Angel (1933) starred Mae West as a circus lion tamer, and that West did her own stunts including riding an elephant into the ring and putting her face between the lion's jaws?

page_title: I'm No Angel
short_description: 1933 film by Wesley Ruggles
page_title: Mae West
short_description: American actress (1893–1980)
page_title: Elephant
short_description: Largest living land animal
page_title: Lion
short_description: Large cat native to Africa and India
...that the Housing Act 1980 was an Act of Parliament that gave residents of council houses in Great Britain the right to buy their residence?

page_title: Housing Act 1980
short_description: Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
page_title: Parliament of the United Kingdom
short_description: Supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom
page_title: Council house
short_description: Form of public or social housing in the United Kingdom
page_title: Great Britain
short_description: Island northwest of continental Europe
page_title: Right to Buy
short_description: Home ownership policy active in England and Northern Ireland
...that the early Italian composer Gherardello da Firenze belonged to the Benedictine order of the Vallombrosa?

page_title: Italy
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: Gherardello da Firenze
short_description: Italian composer
page_title: Benedictines
short_description: Roman Catholic monastic order
page_title: Vallombrosa
short_description: Hamlet in Reggello, Tuscany, Italy
...that Francis Wayland Parker, creator of the Quincy Plan and founder of the School of Education at the University of Chicago, was called the "father of progressive education" by American educational reformer John Dewey?

page_title: Francis Wayland Parker
short_description: American pioneer of the progressive school movement
page_title: Francis Wayland Parker
short_description: American pioneer of the progressive school movement
page_title: University of Chicago
short_description: Private university in Chicago, Illinois, US
page_title: Progressive education
short_description: Pedagogical movement
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Education reform
short_description: Changing how people are taught, especially on a mass scale
page_title: John Dewey
short_description: American philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer (1859–1952)
...that the Karamanli dynasty of 18th century Tripoli depended almost entirely on piracy for its income?

page_title: Karamanli dynasty
short_description: Ruling dynasty of Ottoman Tripolitania from 1711 to 1832
page_title: 18th century
short_description: One hundred years, from 1701 to 1800
page_title: Tripoli
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Piracy
short_description: Acts of robbery or criminality at sea
...that the In Soviet Georgia advertisements for Dannon yogurt helped to reverse negative growth in the company's United States division?

page_title: In Soviet Georgia
short_description: 1970s advertising campaign for Dannon (Danone) yogurt in the USA
page_title: Advertising
short_description: Form of communication for marketing
page_title: Danone
short_description: French multinational food corporation
page_title: Yogurt
short_description: Food produced by bacterial fermentation of milk
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
...that David Tweed is an Australian share market trader who has attempted to purchase shares from small investors for less than the market price?

page_title: David Tweed
short_description: Australian businessman
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Stock market
short_description: Place where stocks are traded
...that the Holy Trinity Column in Olomouc was inscribed on the World Heritage List as "one of the most exceptional examples of the apogee of Central European Baroque artistic expression"?

page_title: Holy Trinity Column, Olomouc
short_description: Monument
page_title: World Heritage Site
short_description: Place of significance listed by UNESCO
page_title: Apsis
short_description: Either of two extreme points in a celestial object's orbit
page_title: Central Europe
short_description: Region of Europe
page_title: Baroque
short_description: Artistic style in Europe and colonies, c. 1600–1750
...that Clinton v. Jones established that a President of the United States was not exempt from being sued by private citizens in civil lawsuits?

page_title: Clinton v. Jones
short_description: 1997 United States Supreme Court case
page_title: President of the United States
short_description: Head of state and government of the United States
page_title: Citizenship
short_description: Legal membership in a country
page_title: Civil law (common law)
short_description: Branch of English common law
page_title: Lawsuit
short_description: Civil action brought in a court of law
...that the Kanembu, an ethnic group of Chad, are generally considered the modern descendants of the Kanem-Bornu Empire?

page_title: Kanembu
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Ethnicity
short_description: Social group defined by shared traits
page_title: Chad
short_description: Country in Central Africa
page_title: Kanem–Bornu Empire
short_description: Empire around Lake Chad, Africa, c. 700–1902
...the chess Grandmaster Wolfgang Uhlmann is one of the world's leading experts on the French Defence?

page_title: Chess
short_description: Traditional board game for two players
page_title: Grandmaster (chess)
short_description: Title in chess awarded by FIDE
page_title: Wolfgang Uhlmann
short_description: German chess grandmaster (1935–2020)
page_title: French Defence
short_description: Chess opening
...that the doshpuluur is a two-stringed lute of Tuva commonly used to accompany throat singing?

page_title: Doshpuluur
short_description: Musical instrument
page_title: Tuva
short_description: A republic of Russia
page_title: Throat singing
short_description: Vocal practice
...that the National Museum of Mali is housed in a traditional mud brick structure?

page_title: National Museum of Mali
short_description: Museum in Bamako, Mali
page_title: Mudbrick
short_description: Earth blocks for construction
...that Serge Chermayeff and Erich Mendelsohn designed the De La Warr Pavilion in 1934, and that the Pavilion is a significant work in the British modernist movement of architecture?

page_title: Serge Chermayeff
short_description: Russian-British architect (1900–1996)
page_title: Erich Mendelsohn
short_description: Jewish German British architect
page_title: De La Warr Pavilion
short_description: Arts centre and gallery in Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex, England
page_title: 1934
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: International Style
short_description: Modernist architectural style
...that California's Leonard Law applies the United States Constitution's First Amendment protections to students at private colleges and universities?

page_title: California
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Leonard Law
short_description: California law passed in 1992
page_title: Constitution of the United States
short_description: Supreme law of the United States
page_title: First Amendment to the United States Constitution
short_description: 1791 amendment limiting government restriction of civil liberties
page_title: Private school
short_description: School that is not dependent upon the state
page_title: College
short_description: Educational institution
page_title: University
short_description: Academic and research institution
...that Palace Bridge in Saint Petersburg, Russia, is lifted every night, making communication between the downtown and Vasilievsky Island virtually impossible?

page_title: Palace Bridge
short_description: Bridge in Saint Petersburg, Russia
page_title: Saint Petersburg
short_description: Second-largest city in Russia
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Central business district
short_description: Commercial and business area of a city
page_title: Vasilyevsky Island
short_description: Island in St. Petersburg, Russia