wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that the Stairs Expedition to Katanga (William Stairs pictured) was the winner in a race between two Victorian-era imperial powers to seize a vast mineral-rich territory in central Africa, which it achieved by assassinating the African king Msiri?

page_title: Stairs Expedition to Katanga
short_description: Belgian expedition to claim Katanga in 1891–2
page_title: Mining
short_description: Extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the Earth
page_title: Central Africa
short_description: Core region of the African continent
page_title: Msiri
short_description: Founder and ruler of the Yeke Kingdom
...that Dougherty Valley High School will be, upon its opening, the first real-estate developer-built high school in the San Ramon Valley Unified School District?

page_title: Dougherty Valley High School
short_description: Public high school in California, United States
page_title: Real estate development
short_description: Process that creates or renovates new or existing spaces
page_title: San Ramon Valley Unified School District
short_description: School district in California, United States
...that not only did Jim Harrison play for the Ireland cricket team, but so did his three brothers, his brother-in-law, and his nephew?

page_title: Jim Harrison (cricketer)
short_description: Irish former cricketer (born 1941)
page_title: Ireland cricket team
short_description: Irish international cricket team
...that during World War II, Pierre-Marie Cardinal Gerlier asked that religious orders take Jewish children into hiding to avoid Nazi death camps?

page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Pierre-Marie Gerlier
short_description: French Cardinal
page_title: Religious order (Catholic)
short_description: Catholic religious community living under solemn vows
page_title: Jews
short_description: Ethnoreligious group
page_title: Nazism
short_description: German fascist ideology
page_title: Extermination camp
short_description: Nazi death camps established to systematically murder
...that as a young man, Fang Xuanling correctly predicted the downfall of the Sui Dynasty after the death of Emperor Wen of Sui?

page_title: Fang Xuanling
short_description: Chinese statesman and writer (579–648)
page_title: Sui dynasty
short_description: Imperial dynasty of China, 581–618
page_title: Emperor Wen of Sui
short_description: Emperor of China from 581 to 604
...that Georgia was the home of prehistoric humans more than one and a half million years ago?

page_title: Georgia (country)
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and West Asia
page_title: Prehistoric Georgia
short_description: Human habitation in Georgia before written records
page_title: Dmanisi hominins
short_description: Hominid species or subspecies discovered in Dmanisi, Georgia
...that housetruckers in New Zealand live in old trucks and school buses (pictured) that have been converted into mobile homes?

page_title: Housetrucker
short_description: People who convert old trucks and school buses into mobile homes
page_title: New Zealand
short_description: Island country in the Pacific Ocean
page_title: Mobile home
short_description: Prefabricated structure attached to a chassis
...that former Boston Red Sox player Matt Young was only the second pitcher to throw a complete game no-hitter and lose, accomplishing the feat against the Cleveland Indians in 1992?

page_title: Boston Red Sox
short_description: Major League Baseball franchise
page_title: Matt Young
short_description: American baseball player (born 1958)
page_title: Pitcher
short_description: Player who pitches the ball in baseball
page_title: Complete game
short_description: Pitcher pitching an entire game without the benefit of a relief pitcher
page_title: No-hitter
short_description: Baseball game in which a team does not record a hit
page_title: Cleveland Guardians
short_description: Major League Baseball franchise in Cleveland, Ohio
...that the current constitution of Nicaragua, the ninth in the country's history, was the final step in the institutionalization of the Sandinista regime?

page_title: Constitution of Nicaragua
page_title: Sandinista National Liberation Front
short_description: Nicaraguan socialist political party founded in 1961
...that two of the four known species of the worm-eating shrewlike rats from Luzon Island, Philippines were first described in April, 2007?

page_title: Species
short_description: Basic unit of taxonomic classification, below genus
page_title: Earthworm
short_description: Terrestrial invertebrate, order Opisthopora
page_title: Shrewlike rat
short_description: Genus of rodents
page_title: Luzon
short_description: Island in the Philippines
page_title: Philippines
short_description: Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
...that the Kent Music Report was a weekly table of Australian music singles and albums which was the primary record chart in that market from 1974 to 1988?

page_title: Kent Music Report
short_description: Australian music chart between 1974 and 1998
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Record chart
short_description: Ranking of recorded music for a given period
...that Monomohun Ghose became the first Indian practicing barrister in 1867?

page_title: Monomohun Ghose
short_description: Indian politician and Barrister
page_title: Barrister
short_description: Type of lawyer
...that Jan Stanisławski, a Polish modernist painter, had his portrait (pictured) painted by another icon of Polish Modernism, Stanisław Wyspiański?

page_title: Jan Stanisławski (painter)
short_description: Polish painter (1860–1907)
page_title: Modernism
short_description: Cultural and artistic movement
page_title: Portrait
short_description: Artistic representation of one or more persons
page_title: Stanisław Wyspiański
short_description: Polish playwright, painter and poet (1869–1907)
...that potato tubers grow at the end of stolons?

page_title: Potato
short_description: Starchy tuber used as a staple food
page_title: Tuber
short_description: Storage organ in plants
page_title: Stolon
short_description: Horizontal connections between organisms
...that Sir Sassoon Eskell is regarded in Iraq as the Father of Parliament?

page_title: Sassoon Eskell
short_description: Minister of Finance of Iraq (1921–1925)
page_title: Iraq
short_description: Country in West Asia
...that in one type of Anglo-Saxon trial, the accused tried to prove innocence by swallowing a piece of bread and cheese, called "corsned", without choking?

page_title: Anglo-Saxon law
short_description: Pre-conquest law in England
page_title: Trial by ordeal
short_description: Medieval judicial practice to determine guilt through a life-threatening experience
page_title: Corsned
short_description: Type of trial by ordeal in Anglo-Saxon law
page_title: Choking
short_description: Mechanical obstruction of the flow of air from the environment into the lungs
...that the speed of sound and temperature in the atmosphere can be remotely sensed by bouncing a radar signal off of sound waves in a RASS system?

page_title: Speed of sound
short_description: Speed of sound wave through elastic medium
page_title: Atmosphere of Earth
short_description: Gas layer surrounding Earth
page_title: Radar
short_description: Object detection system using radio waves
page_title: Rass
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that some irregular troops in the Khyber Pass region during World War II were issued Khyber Pass Copy rifles because of concerns they would steal higher-quality ones and desert with them?

page_title: Khyber Pass
short_description: Mountain pass in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Khyber Pass copy
short_description: Afghan-Pakistani tribal firearm replicas
page_title: Desertion
short_description: Abandonment of military duty without authorization
...that Vulcana (pictured) was a Welsh strongwoman who traveled the world with her partner, performing as The Atlas and Vulcana Group of Society Athletes?

page_title: Vulcana
short_description: Welsh strongwoman (1875–1946)
page_title: Wales
short_description: Country within the United Kingdom
page_title: Strongwoman
short_description: Female performer of feats of strength
...that Beatus of Lungern, a first century Christian missionary to Switzerland, is often depicted as a monk fighting a dragon?

page_title: Beatus of Lungern
short_description: Swiss monk and hermit
page_title: 1st century
short_description: One hundred years, from AD 1 to AD 100
page_title: Christianity
short_description: Abrahamic monotheistic religion
page_title: Switzerland
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Monk
short_description: Member of a monastic religious order
page_title: Dragon
short_description: Legendary creature
...that Edward F. Boyd pioneered the concept of niche marketing in the United States by avoiding ethnic stereotypes in advertising for Pepsi?

page_title: Edward F. Boyd
short_description: American businessman
page_title: Niche market
short_description: Subset of the market
page_title: Stereotypes of groups within the United States
page_title: Advertising
short_description: Form of communication for marketing
page_title: Pepsi
short_description: Soft drink by PepsiCo
...that flora and fauna of the Indian state of Karnataka include a species of ant newly discovered on the campus of the Indian Institute of Science?

page_title: Wildlife of Karnataka
page_title: States and union territories of India
page_title: Karnataka
short_description: State in southwestern India
page_title: Dilobocondyla bangalorica
short_description: Species of ant
page_title: Campus
short_description: Cluster of buildings and land used by an institution
page_title: Indian Institute of Science
short_description: Public university in Bengaluru, India
...that though no fossil grasses have been discovered, the earliest-known grassland ecosystem, the 30+ million-year-old Tinguiririca fauna of Chile, can be detected through the grazers' teeth?

page_title: Grassland
short_description: Area with vegetation dominated by grasses
page_title: Tinguiririca fauna
page_title: Chile
short_description: Country in South America
page_title: Tooth
short_description: Hard structure of the mouth
...that baseball player Jimmy Brown led all St. Louis Cardinals hitters in batting average with .300 en route to their 1942 World Series victory?

page_title: Baseball
short_description: Bat-and-ball game
page_title: Jimmy Brown (baseball)
short_description: American baseball player and coach (1910–1977)
page_title: St. Louis Cardinals
short_description: Major League Baseball franchise
page_title: Batting average
short_description: Statistic used in cricket, baseball, and softball
page_title: 1942 World Series
short_description: 1942 Major League Baseball championship series
...that the Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial (pictured) in Vienna commemorates the 65,000 Austrian Jews who were victims of the Holocaust?

page_title: Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial
short_description: Memorial in Vienna, Austria
page_title: Vienna
short_description: Capital and largest city of Austria
page_title: Austria
short_description: Country in Central Europe
page_title: Jews
short_description: Ethnoreligious group
page_title: The Holocaust
short_description: Genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany
...that Francis Bacon described antiquities as "remnants of history which have casually escaped the shipwreck of time"?

page_title: Francis Bacon
short_description: English philosopher and statesman (1561–1626)
page_title: Antiquities
short_description: Objects from antiquity, especially the civilizations of the Mediterranean
...that during the Hardin County onion pickers strike in 1934, anti-union vigilantes seized control of the town of McGuffey, Ohio, for a day?

page_title: Hardin County onion pickers strike
short_description: 1934 labor dispute in Ohio, United States
page_title: 1934
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Trade union
short_description: Organisation of workers with common goals
page_title: Vigilantism
short_description: Act of preventing and punishing crimes without legal authority
page_title: McGuffey, Ohio
short_description: Village in Ohio, United States
...that William Campbell was the first acknowledged discoverer of gold in the Australian state of Victoria in 1850, but kept his discovery secret for fear a gold rush would disrupt his pastoral interests?

page_title: William Campbell
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Gold
short_description: Chemical element with atomic number 79 (Au)
page_title: States and territories of Australia
short_description: National subdivisions and second level of government of Australia.
page_title: Victoria (state)
short_description: State of Australia
page_title: Victorian gold rush
short_description: Period in the history of Victoria, Australia
page_title: Pastoralism
short_description: Branch of agriculture concerned with raising livestock
...that Richard Polwhele's polemic poem The Unsex'd Females deplored the female pastime of amateur botany due to the impropriety of learning about the reproduction of plants?

page_title: Richard Polwhele
short_description: Cornish clergyman, poet and historian
page_title: Polemic
short_description: Contentious rhetoric
page_title: The Unsex'd Females
page_title: Hobby
short_description: Regular activity done for enjoyment
page_title: Botany
short_description: Study of plant life
page_title: Plant reproductive morphology
short_description: Parts of plant enabling sexual reproduction
...that Jean Balukas (pictured) began her record-setting streak of seven consecutive U.S. Open straight pool championships when only 13 years old?

page_title: Jean Balukas
short_description: American pool player (born 1959)
page_title: Straight pool
short_description: Cue sport
...that the well-known Parthenon building in Athens replaced an Older Parthenon on the same site?

page_title: Parthenon
short_description: Temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece
page_title: Athens
short_description: Capital and largest city of Greece
page_title: Older Parthenon
short_description: Ancient temple in the Acropolis of Athens
...that the United Kingdom's most reported UFO incident was observed at RAF West Freugh?

page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
page_title: Unidentified flying object
short_description: Apparent unusual observation in the sky
page_title: MOD West Freugh
short_description: Military airfield in Scotland
...that Lewis Sperry Chafer was a budding musician at Oberlin College but became a leader in the dispensationalist movement and founded Dallas Theological Seminary?

page_title: Lewis Sperry Chafer
short_description: American theologian (1871–1952)
page_title: Oberlin College
short_description: Private college in Oberlin, Ohio, US
page_title: Dispensationalism
short_description: Biblical interpretation
page_title: Dallas Theological Seminary
short_description: Theological seminary in Dallas, Texas, United States
...that despite his lack of surgical training, Gerónimo Lluberas once successfully removed a foreign object embedded in the cornea of an eight-year-old boy's eye?

page_title: Surgery
short_description: Medical procedures that involve incisive or invasive instruments into body cavities
page_title: Gerónimo Lluberas
page_title: Cornea
short_description: Transparent front layer of the eye
...that the 32nd Indiana Monument, currently at Cave Hill National Cemetery in Louisville, Kentucky, is the oldest surviving American Civil War memorial?

page_title: 32nd Indiana Monument
short_description: US Civil War monument
page_title: Cave Hill Cemetery
short_description: Historic cemetery in Jefferson County, Kentucky
page_title: Louisville, Kentucky
short_description: Most populous city in Kentucky, United States
page_title: American Civil War
short_description: 1861–1865 conflict in the United States
...that the first windowed envelope (pictured) was designed in 1901 by Americus Callahan?

page_title: Envelope
short_description: Stationery item used for flat mail
page_title: Windowed envelope
short_description: Envelope with clear area for recipient's name
...that Edward Lipiński was one of the most prominent Polish economists of the 20th century?

page_title: Edward Lipiński
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Economist
short_description: Professional in the discipline of economics
page_title: 20th century
short_description: One hundred years, from 1901 to 2000
...that Mongolian barbecue is neither Mongolian nor barbecue but is a restaurant style of stir-frying based on teppanyaki that originated in Taiwan?

page_title: Mongolian barbecue
short_description: Stir-fried dish
page_title: Mongolia
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Barbecue
short_description: Cooking method and apparatus
page_title: Stir frying
short_description: Cooking technique
page_title: Teppanyaki
short_description: Style of Japanese cuisine
page_title: Taiwan
short_description: Country in East Asia
...that Triptych, May-June 1973 is the second of Francis Bacon's three "Black Triptychs" painted in commemoration of the suicide of his lover George Dyer?

page_title: Triptych, May–June 1973
short_description: 1973 painting by Francis Bacon
page_title: Francis Bacon (artist)
short_description: Irish-born British figurative painter (1909–1992)
...that the Oriental Seminary, established in 1829, was the earliest privately run modern school in Kolkata?

page_title: Oriental Seminary
short_description: First Privately Owned and run School in Kolkata
page_title: Kolkata
short_description: Capital of West Bengal, India
...that the AFL-CIO Organizing Institute has trained over 10,000 trade union organizers since its 1989 founding?

page_title: AFL-CIO
short_description: Federation of American trade unions
page_title: Organizing Institute
page_title: Trade union
short_description: Organisation of workers with common goals
...that the first feature film of director Paul Verhoeven is Business Is Business, a 1971 comedy film about two prostitutes in Amsterdam?

page_title: Feature film
short_description: Film with a long running time
page_title: Paul Verhoeven
short_description: Dutch filmmaker (born 1938)
page_title: Business Is Business
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Comedy film
short_description: Genre of film that emphasizes humour
page_title: Prostitution
short_description: Engaging in sexual relations in exchange for payment
page_title: Amsterdam
short_description: Capital and largest city of the Netherlands
...that Australian Broadcasting Corporation cult film reviewer and war correspondent John Hinde (pictured) bequeathed AU$1 million to start a new Australian literary prize?

page_title: Australian Broadcasting Corporation
short_description: Public broadcaster
page_title: Film criticism
short_description: Analysis and evaluation of films
page_title: War correspondent
short_description: Journalist specializing in coverage of armed conflicts
page_title: John Hinde
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Australian dollar
short_description: Currency of Australia
...that the catfish genus Hemiancistrus currently includes species of two other undescribed genera?

page_title: Catfish
short_description: Order of fish
page_title: Genus
short_description: Taxonomic rank above species and below family
page_title: Hemiancistrus
short_description: Genus of fishes
page_title: Species
short_description: Basic unit of taxonomic classification, below genus
page_title: Undescribed taxon
short_description: Taxon that has been discovered but not yet formally described and named
...that the early 1980s recession was the most serious recession in the United States since the Great Depression?

page_title: Early 1980s recession
short_description: Global economic recession
page_title: Recession
short_description: Business cycle contraction
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Great Depression
short_description: Worldwide economic depression (1929–1939)
...that plastic surgeons use body shaping to remove large amounts of hanging skin from the bodies of men and women who have lost as much as 45 to 136 kg (100 to 300 pounds)?

page_title: Plastic surgery
short_description: Medical surgical specialty
page_title: Bariatric surgery
short_description: Surgical procedure for management of obesity
page_title: Skin
short_description: Soft outer covering organ of vertebrates
page_title: Kilogram
short_description: Metric unit of mass
page_title: Pound (mass)
short_description: Unit of mass
...that Elias Zoghby, a Melkite Catholic archbishop, attempted to re-establish communion between the Melkite Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church while maintaining communion with the Roman Catholic Church?

page_title: Elias Zoghby
short_description: Melkite Greek Catholic Archbishop
page_title: Melkite Greek Catholic Church
short_description: Eastern Catholic church
page_title: Koinonia
short_description: Group cohesiveness among Christians
page_title: Eastern Orthodox Church
short_description: Second-largest Christian church
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
...that baseball player Jack Clements (baseball card pictured) was the first person to catch 1,000 games in Major League Baseball and the last regular catcher to throw left-handed?

page_title: Baseball
short_description: Bat-and-ball game
page_title: Jack Clements
short_description: American baseball player (1864–1941)
page_title: Major League Baseball
short_description: North American professional baseball league
page_title: Catcher
short_description: Defensive position in baseball and softball played behind home plate, facing the field
page_title: Handedness
short_description: Preference or tendency to use a specific hand
...that the precise status of the Florida Maple (Acer barbatum) as an independent species, or a subspecies of Sugar Maple (A. saccharum) is not clear?

page_title: Acer floridanum
short_description: Species of maple
page_title: Species
short_description: Basic unit of taxonomic classification, below genus
page_title: Acer saccharum
short_description: Species of flowering plant in the family Sapindaceae
...that most of the dogs seen in the 2007 Thai film, Ma-Mha, were strays rescued from shelters and trained specifically for the film?

page_title: Dog
short_description: Domesticated species of canid
page_title: Cinema of Thailand
page_title: Ma-Mha
short_description: 2007 Thai film
...hammered oak piles used during the Medieval construction of  pile bridges have remained solid for up to 750 years?

page_title: Oak
short_description: Tree or shrub in the genus Quercus
page_title: Middle Ages
short_description: European history from the 5th to 15th centuries
page_title: Pile bridge
short_description: Type of bridge
...that among people on stamps of Azerbaijan, featured in 1995 are eight female astronauts?

page_title: List of people on stamps of Azerbaijan
page_title: Astronaut
short_description: Spacecraft crew member
...that Boans, a department store in Perth, Australia, was once the largest private employer in Western Australia?

page_title: Boans
short_description: Defunct Australian department store
page_title: Department store
short_description: Retail establishment
page_title: Perth
short_description: Capital city of Western Australia
page_title: Australia
short_description: Country in Oceania
page_title: Western Australia
short_description: State of Australia
...that the Duquesne Spy Ring consisted of 33 Nazi spies (one pictured) arrested by the FBI in 1941 and sentenced to serve a total of over 300 years in prison in what is the largest spy ring conviction in the history of the United States?

page_title: Duquesne Spy Ring
short_description: Nazi German spy ring in the U.S. during World War II
page_title: Nazism
short_description: German fascist ideology
page_title: Federal Bureau of Investigation
short_description: U.S. federal law enforcement agency