wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that John Sebastian Helmcken opposed British Columbia joining Canadian Confederation—until he negotiated the terms himself?

page_title: John Sebastian Helmcken
short_description: Canadian politician
page_title: British Columbia
short_description: Province of Canada
page_title: Canadian Confederation
short_description: 1867 unification of Province of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick
...that Kuh Ledesma was the first Philippine singer to receive the Salem Music Awards in London in March 1989?

page_title: Kuh Ledesma
short_description: Filipino musician
page_title: Philippines
short_description: Archipelagic country in Southeast Asia
page_title: London
short_description: Capital of England and the United Kingdom
...that the yet unnamed EADS Astrium Space Tourism Project is the first suborbital space tourism project by a major aerospace consortium?

page_title: Airbus Defence and Space Spaceplane
short_description: 2007 suborbital spaceplane concept
page_title: Space tourism
short_description: Human space travel for recreation
...that Muristan, a complex in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem, was the location of the first hospital of the Knights of St. John?

page_title: Muristan
short_description: Complex of streets and shops in the Old City of Jerusalem, Israel
page_title: Christian Quarter
short_description: One of the four traditional quarters of Jerusalem's Old City
page_title: Old City of Jerusalem
short_description: Walled area in East Jerusalem
page_title: Knights Hospitaller
short_description: Catholic military order
...that William Hogarth's 1748 painting The Gate of Calais (pictured) features Hogarth himself about to be arrested as a spy for sketching the gate?

page_title: William Hogarth
short_description: English painter, engraver and satirist (1697–1764)
page_title: The Gate of Calais
short_description: Painting by William Hogarth
...that Gigantoraptor, a bird-like dinosaur discovered in Inner Mongolia, is thirty-five times larger than its peacock-sized relative, Caudipteryx?

page_title: Gigantoraptor
short_description: Extinct genus of dinosaurs
page_title: Dinosaur
short_description: Clade of reptiles
page_title: Inner Mongolia
short_description: Autonomous region of China
page_title: Peafowl
short_description: Group of large game birds
page_title: Caudipteryx
short_description: Genus of oviraptorosaur dinosaurs
...that Vijaya Dasa, an 18th-century Hindu saint from the Karnataka Haridasa tradition, composed about 25,000 devotional songs in the Kannada language?

page_title: Vijaya Dasa
short_description: Hindu scholar and saint (1682-1755)
page_title: Hindus
short_description: Adherents of Hinduism
page_title: Karnataka
short_description: State in southwestern India
page_title: Haridasa
short_description: Hindu tradition
page_title: Kannada
short_description: Dravidian language
...that Johann Christoph Altnickol, Johann Christian Kittel, and Johann Caspar Vogler were all students of Johann Sebastian Bach?

page_title: Johann Christoph Altnickol
short_description: German organist, bass singer, and composer (1720–1759)
page_title: Johann Christian Kittel
short_description: German pipe organist and composer (1732–1809)
page_title: Johann Caspar Vogler
short_description: German organist and composer
page_title: Johann Sebastian Bach
short_description: German composer (1685–1750)
...that Vittorio Ambrosio was an Italian general who served an instrumental role in the fall of Mussolini and the eventual Italian renunciation of its alliance with Germany?

page_title: Vittorio Ambrosio
short_description: Italian general (1879–1958)
page_title: Armistice of Cassibile
short_description: 1943 armistice ending the hostilities between Italy and the Allies
...that destructive creativity is a social theory that has been used to explain Nazi Germany, and the Enron and Watergate scandals?

page_title: Destructive creativity
page_title: Nazi Germany
short_description: German state from 1933 to 1945
page_title: Enron scandal
short_description: 2001 accounting scandal
page_title: Watergate scandal
short_description: 1970s political scandal in the U.S.
...that Ghum is the highest railway station in India at 2,225 m (7,407 ft)?

page_title: Ghum, West Bengal
short_description: Neighbourhood in Darjeeling, West Bengal, India
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
...that the Oscar B. Balch House (pictured) was the first building Frank Lloyd Wright designed after returning from an extended trip to Europe with a client's wife?

page_title: Oscar B. Balch House
short_description: Historic house in Oak Park, Illinois
page_title: Frank Lloyd Wright
short_description: American architect (1867–1959)
page_title: Europe
short_description: Continent
page_title: Edwin Cheney
short_description: American electrical engineer
...that Narayana Hrudayalaya, located in Bangalore, India and one of the largest pediatric heart hospitals in the world, offers a telemedicine service for free?

page_title: Narayana Health
short_description: Indian Chain of Medical facilities
page_title: Bengaluru
short_description: Capital of Karnataka, India
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Pediatrics
short_description: Branch of medicine caring for children
page_title: Heart
short_description: Organ found in humans and other animals
page_title: Hospital
short_description: Health care facility with specialized staff and equipment
page_title: Telehealth
short_description: Health care by telecommunication
...that the war elephant army of Basalawarmi, a Yuan Dynasty loyalist and the Prince of Liang, was, according to myth, defeated by ten thousand mice?

page_title: War elephant
short_description: Elephant trained and guided by humans for combat
page_title: Basalawarmi
short_description: Yuan dynasty prince and loyalist (died 1382)
page_title: Yuan dynasty
short_description: Mongol-led dynasty of China (1271–1368)
page_title: Liang Wang
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Myth
short_description: Type of traditional narrative
page_title: Mouse
short_description: Small long-tailed rodent
...that Mogollon, New Mexico had a reputation as one of the wildest mining towns in the American West?

page_title: Mogollon, New Mexico
short_description: Ghost town in the United States
page_title: Western United States
short_description: One of the four census regions of the US
...that it is believed that Elizabeth I granted a temporary reprieve to the Catholic priest Richard Simpson to forestall invasion by Philip II of Spain?

page_title: Elizabeth I
short_description: Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
page_title: Richard Simpson (martyr)
short_description: English Roman Catholic priest and martyr
page_title: Philip II of Spain
short_description: King of Spain (1556–1598) and Portugal (1580–1598)
...that the Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment led to the enactment of mandatory arrests, without warrants, when responding police had probable cause that domestic violence had occurred?

page_title: Minneapolis Domestic Violence Experiment
short_description: Research on police responses to domestic violence calls in Minneapolis, Minnesota
page_title: Arrest
short_description: Law enforcement action
page_title: Warrant (law)
short_description: Order that serves as a specific type of authorization
page_title: Probable cause
short_description: Legal concept in US law
page_title: Domestic violence
short_description: Abuse of members of the same household
...that the antiquarian Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti refused to cede his pair of Hellenistic centaurs (pictured) to Pope Benedict XIV even after being offered a position as a cardinal in return?

page_title: Giuseppe Alessandro Furietti
short_description: Italian Roman Catholic cardinal, antiquarian and philologist
page_title: Furietti Centaurs
short_description: Pair of Hellenistic or Roman statues
page_title: Pope Benedict XIV
short_description: Head of the Catholic Church from 1740 to 1758
page_title: Cardinal (Catholic Church)
short_description: Senior church official
...that the Viagens Interplanetarias series of science fiction stories by L. Sprague de Camp was influenced by Edgar Rice Burroughs' Martian novels?

page_title: Viagens Interplanetarias
short_description: Sequence of science fiction stories by L. Sprague de Camp
page_title: Science fiction
short_description: Literary genre
page_title: L. Sprague de Camp
short_description: American fiction writer (1907–2000)
page_title: Edgar Rice Burroughs
short_description: American writer (1875–1950)
page_title: Mars in fiction
short_description: Depictions of the planet
page_title: Novel
short_description: Long fictional narrative story
...that Fort Victoria was established as a Hudson's Bay Company fur-trading post, and eventually grew into the modern capital city of British Columbia?

page_title: Fort Victoria (British Columbia)
short_description: Human settlement in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
page_title: Hudson's Bay Company
short_description: Canadian retail business holding company
page_title: Victoria, British Columbia
short_description: Capital city of British Columbia, Canada
page_title: British Columbia
short_description: Province of Canada
...that one British bank, as an incentive for university students to open a new account with it, offers free Young Persons Railcards, valid for five years and worth £100?

page_title: NatWest
short_description: British retail and commercial bank
page_title: 16–25 Railcard
short_description: British Rail Discount Card
page_title: Pound sterling
short_description: Currency of the United Kingdom
...that, in Scientology beliefs and practices, KRC ("Knowledge, Responsibility and Control") forms the main ingredients of "cause" or effectiveness in life?

page_title: Scientology beliefs and practices
page_title: KRC (Scientology)
...that the tornado that struck Moscow on June 29, 1904 was the first ever recorded in Central Russia?

page_title: 1904 Moscow tornado
short_description: Catastrophic tornado in Russia
page_title: Moscow
short_description: Capital and most populous city of Russia
page_title: June 29
short_description: Day of the year
page_title: 1904
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
...that mobbing behavior is seen in species as diverse as the Great Tit (pictured) and California Ground Squirrel?

page_title: Mobbing (animal behavior)
short_description: Attack on a predator by prey species
page_title: Great tit
short_description: Passerine bird in the tit family Paridae
page_title: California ground squirrel
short_description: Species of rodent
...that Judith Quiney, one of William Shakespeare's daughters, was illiterate?

page_title: Judith Quiney
short_description: Daughter of William Shakespeare (1585–1662)
page_title: William Shakespeare
short_description: English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
...that newspaper editor George D. Prentice expressed regret later in life for fiery anti-Catholic editorials that played a role in the Bloody Monday riot of 1855?

page_title: George D. Prentice
short_description: American newspaper editor
page_title: Bloody Monday
short_description: 1855 anti-immigrant riot in Louisville, Kentucky
...that Jack Hides led what Lieutenant-Governor Hubert Murray described as "the most difficult and dangerous" patrol ever carried out in Papua?

page_title: Jack Hides
page_title: Hubert Murray
short_description: Australian judge (1861-1940)
page_title: Territory of Papua
short_description: Australian external territory from 1902 to 1975
...that Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna   left her unfaithful husband and became a nun?

page_title: Duchess Alexandra of Oldenburg
short_description: Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna of Russia (1838–1900)
page_title: Nun
short_description: Member of a religious community of women
...that Sophia Collier used profits from her autobiography Soul Rush, which she wrote at age nineteen, to develop her own soft drink company?

page_title: Sophia Collier
short_description: American investor, artist, and entrepreneur
page_title: Autobiography
short_description: Self-written biography
page_title: Soul Rush
short_description: 1978 book by Sophia Collier
page_title: Soft drink
short_description: Sweetened non-alcoholic drink, often carbonated
...that Tom Wolfe's The Pump House Gang was published on the same day as The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test and both went on to become best-sellers?

page_title: Tom Wolfe
short_description: American author and journalist (1930–2018)
page_title: The Pump House Gang
short_description: 1968 collection of essays by Tom Wolfe
page_title: The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test
short_description: 1968 book by Tom Wolfe
...that the William H. Copeland House (pictured) was one of three remodeling projects undertaken by architect Frank Lloyd Wright in the Chicago suburb of Oak Park between 1906 and 1909?

page_title: William H. Copeland House
short_description: Historic house in Oak Park, Illinois
page_title: Architect
short_description: Person who designs buildings and oversees construction
page_title: Frank Lloyd Wright
short_description: American architect (1867–1959)
page_title: Chicago
short_description: Most populous city in Illinois, US
page_title: Suburb
short_description: Human settlement within a metropolitan area
page_title: Oak Park, Illinois
short_description: Village in Illinois, United States
...that Mark Taylor was the first batsman in Test cricket to have made centuries on his debuts against four different opponents?

page_title: Mark Taylor (cricketer)
short_description: Australian cricketer and commentator
page_title: Test cricket
short_description: Longest and original form of cricket
page_title: Century (cricket)
short_description: Cricket score of 100 runs
...that over 9,000 animals were killed during the inaugural games of the Flavian Amphitheatre?

page_title: Inaugural games of the Colosseum
short_description: Roman games held in 80CE
...that the USS Grebe survived both World War I and the attack on Pearl Harbor, only to be destroyed by a hurricane in 1943?

page_title: USS Grebe
short_description: Minesweeper of the United States Navy
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
page_title: Attack on Pearl Harbor
short_description: 1941 Japanese attack on the US
page_title: Atlantic hurricane
short_description: Tropical cyclone that forms in the Atlantic Ocean
...that Swedes have lived in Estonia for more than 700 years, although only a small number are permanently resident there today?

page_title: Estonian Swedes
short_description: Swedish-speaking minority of Estonia
...that New Mexico State Road 6563 takes its number from the wavelength (6563 Å) used by scientists to locate areas of interest on the Sun?

page_title: New Mexico State Road 6563
short_description: Highway in New Mexico
page_title: Angstrom
short_description: Unit of length
page_title: Sun
short_description: Star at the centre of the Solar System
...that despite shortages of money during the construction of the Deerwood Auditorium in Minnesota, the building was substantially completed in time for its first event, a lutefisk supper?

page_title: Deerwood Auditorium
short_description: Community center in Deerwood, Minnesota, United States
page_title: Minnesota
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Lutefisk
short_description: Nordic dried fish dish
...that Georgia Tech's Brittain Dining Hall (pictured) was designed by its School of Architecture and paid for in part by its Athletic Association?

page_title: Georgia Tech
short_description: Public university in Atlanta, Georgia, US
page_title: Brittain Dining Hall
short_description: Georgia Institute of Technology dining hall
page_title: Georgia Institute of Technology College of Design
short_description: Architecture school at the Georgia Institute of Technology
page_title: Georgia Tech Athletic Association
short_description: Non-profit organization
...that the yacht Fri spearheaded an international protest of a flotilla of yachts in a voyage against atmospheric nuclear tests at Moruroa in French Polynesia in 1973?

page_title: Yacht
short_description: Recreational boat or ship
page_title: Fri (yacht)
page_title: Flotilla
short_description: Formation of small ships that may be part of a larger fleet
page_title: Nuclear weapons testing
short_description: Controlled detonation of nuclear weapons for scientific or political purposes
page_title: Moruroa
short_description: Atoll in French Polynesia
page_title: French Polynesia
short_description: French overseas collectivity in the Pacific
...that the Vietnamese emperor Minh Mang attempted to stifle the work of Catholic  missionaries by appointing them as mandarins in the royal court, claiming a lack of translators?

page_title: Vietnam
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Minh Mạng
short_description: Second emperor of the Vietnamese Nguyễn dynasty in the 19th century
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
page_title: Mandarin (bureaucrat)
short_description: Historical term for bureaucrat scholars in China, Korea, and Vietnam
...that Frederick Rotimi Williams was the first Nigerian to become a Senior Advocate of Nigeria?

page_title: Frederick Rotimi Williams
short_description: Nigerian lawyer (1920–2005)
page_title: Nigeria
short_description: Country in West Africa
page_title: Senior Advocate of Nigeria
short_description: Legal practitioner title in Nigeria
...that the Bonn–Oberkassel train ferry was one of six train ferries that commenced operations across the Rhine in Germany in the late 19th century?

page_title: Bonn–Oberkassel train ferry
short_description: Rail line
page_title: Train ferry
short_description: Ferryboat carrying railroad cars onboard
page_title: Rhine
short_description: Major river in Western Europe
page_title: Germany
short_description: Country in Europe
...that despite having its faculty decimated by Operation Sonderaktion Krakau, the Agricultural University of Kraków continued to hold secret agronomy courses during World War II?

page_title: Sonderaktion Krakau
short_description: World War II German operation in Poland
page_title: Agricultural University of Kraków
short_description: Agricultural school in Kraków, Poland
page_title: Education in Poland during World War II
short_description: Overview of education in occupied Poland during World War II
page_title: Agronomy
short_description: Science of producing and using plants
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that the Mosque of Bodrum (pictured) in Istanbul represents the first example of a private burial church of a Byzantine Emperor?

page_title: Bodrum Mosque
short_description: Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey
page_title: Istanbul
short_description: Largest city in Turkey
page_title: Byzantine Empire
short_description: Continuation of the Roman Empire (330–1453)
...that one of the most successful weapons of the American Civil War was designed by one of the war's most incompetent generals?

page_title: Burnside carbine
short_description: Carbine
page_title: American Civil War
short_description: 1861–1865 conflict in the United States
page_title: Ambrose Burnside
short_description: American general and politician (1824–1881)
...that Peter of Atroa was accused of exorcising demons by the power of Beelzebub, not the power of Christ?

page_title: Peter of Atroa
page_title: Exorcism
short_description: Evicting spiritual entities from a person or area
page_title: Demon
short_description: Evil supernatural being
page_title: Beelzebub
short_description: Satan, or type of demon
page_title: Jesus
short_description: First-century Jewish preacher and religious leader
...that during World War II, Pietro Cardinal Boetto protested against the shelling of Genoa by British warships, claiming that God would assure the triumph of Italy?

page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Pietro Boetto
short_description: Italian Cardinal
page_title: Genoa
short_description: Largest city in Liguria, Italy
...that 12th-century Muslim scientist Al-Khazini, who proposed a theory of gravitation long before Isaac Newton, was, in his early life, a slave of the Seljuq Turks?

page_title: Science in the medieval Islamic world
page_title: Al-Khazini
short_description: Persian astronomer and mechanician (1100–1200)
page_title: Gravity
short_description: Attraction of masses and energy
page_title: Isaac Newton
short_description: English polymath (1642–1727)
page_title: Slavery
short_description: Ownership of people as property
page_title: Seljuk dynasty
short_description: Oghuz Turkic dynasty
...that Bob Simpson made a comeback from ten years in international retirement to lead the Australian cricket team at the age of 42 when it was decimated by defections to World Series Cricket?

page_title: Bob Simpson (cricketer)
short_description: Australian cricketer (1936–2025)
page_title: Australia national cricket team
page_title: World Series Cricket
short_description: Professional cricket competition from 1977 to 1979
...that members of the catfish genus Auchenipterichthys are capable of producing sound?

page_title: Catfish
short_description: Order of fish
page_title: Genus
short_description: Taxonomic rank above species and below family
page_title: Auchenipterichthys
short_description: Genus of fishes
...that Louisville, Kentucky's first parking garage was built in 1953, as an addition to the 1913 Starks Building (pictured)?

page_title: Louisville, Kentucky
short_description: Most populous city in Kentucky, United States
page_title: Starks Building
short_description: United States historic place
...Summis desiderantes affectibus, a papal bull promulgated by Innocent VIII in 1484, was re-published as the preface to Malleus Maleficarum?

page_title: Summis desiderantes affectibus
short_description: 1484 papal bull on witchcraft
page_title: Papal bull
short_description: Type of decree by the Catholic pope
page_title: Pope Innocent VIII
short_description: Head of the Catholic Church from 1484 to 1492
page_title: 1484
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Malleus Maleficarum
short_description: Treatise on the prosecution of witches, 1486
...that Nicolas Chédeville arranged Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons for hurdy gurdy or musette, flute, and violin to amuse French aristocrats who liked to pretend to be peasants?

page_title: Nicolas Chédeville
short_description: French composer and musette maker (1705–1782)
page_title: Antonio Vivaldi
short_description: Italian composer and violinist (1678–1741)
page_title: The Four Seasons (Vivaldi)
short_description: Set of four violin concerti by Antonio Vivaldi
page_title: Hurdy-gurdy
short_description: Mechanical stringed musical instrument
page_title: Musette de cour
short_description: Musical instrument of the bagpipe family
page_title: Western concert flute
short_description: Transverse woodwind instrument
page_title: Violin
short_description: Bowed string instrument
page_title: French nobility
short_description: Social class in Middle Ages and early modern France
page_title: Peasant
short_description: Agricultural laborer or farmer with limited land ownership
...that a Romantic poem by Alexandru Hrisoverghi is credited with having inspired historic preservation in Moldavia?

page_title: Romanticism
short_description: Artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement
page_title: Alexandru Hrisoverghi
short_description: Poet
page_title: Historic preservation
short_description: Preservation of items of historical significance
page_title: Moldavia
short_description: Historical region and former principality in Central and Eastern Europe