wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
... that upon losing his last shilling while gambling, Virginia statesman Gabriel Jones began staking the gold buttons on his coat?

page_title: Shilling (British coin)
short_description: Former unit of currency of the United Kingdom and other territories
page_title: Virginia
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Gabriel Jones (politician)
short_description: American lawyer and legislator (1724–1806)
... that the knifetooth sawfish (pictured) and the longcomb sawfish can be told apart by the number of teeth on their saws?

page_title: Knifetooth sawfish
short_description: Species of cartilaginous fish
page_title: Longcomb sawfish
short_description: Species of cartilaginous fish
page_title: Rostrum (anatomy)
short_description: Anatomy term
... that Salomée Halpir, a Lithuanian Catholic born in 1718, learned medicine from a doctor she married at age 14, and eventually became a physician to the harem of the Ottoman Empire's Sultan?

page_title: Salomea Halpir
short_description: 18th century physician
page_title: Grand Duchy of Lithuania
short_description: European state (c. 1236–1795)
page_title: Catholic Church
short_description: Christian church based in Rome
page_title: Harem
short_description: Women's quarters in the traditional house of a Muslim family
page_title: Ottoman Empire
short_description: Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
page_title: Mustafa III
short_description: Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1757 to 1774
... that on 20 September 1893, Swami Vivekananda stated at the Parliament of the World's Religions that Religion was not the crying need of India?

page_title: Swami Vivekananda
short_description: Indian monk and philosopher (1863–1902)
page_title: Parliament of the World's Religions
short_description: Series of meetings intended to create a global interfaith dialogue
page_title: Religion not the crying need of India
short_description: 1893 lecture by Swami Vivekananda
... that Nigeria is the world leader in cassava production?

page_title: Nigeria
short_description: Country in West Africa
page_title: Cassava production in Nigeria
short_description: How cassava is produced in Nigeria
page_title: Cassava
short_description: Staple crop
... that jewels stolen at the Carlton Cannes in the July 2013 heist are worth $136 million?

page_title: Carlton Cannes Hotel
short_description: Hotel in Cannes, France
page_title: 2013 Carlton Cannes heist
short_description: Armed robbery on the French Riviera
... that Hungarian secretary of state Zoltán Illés said to fellow member of parliament Bernadett Szél, "just because you're pretty doesn't also mean you're smart"?

page_title: Secretary of state
short_description: Type of senior civil servant in the government of a state
page_title: Zoltán Illés
short_description: Hungarian politician
page_title: Bernadett Szél
short_description: Hungarian economist and politician
... that the China Art Museum (pictured), housed in the former China Pavilion of the Shanghai Expo, is the largest art museum in Asia?

page_title: China Art Museum
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Expo 2010
short_description: World Expo held in Shanghai, China
... that the two British Duke of Edinburgh-class cruisers captured three German merchantmen while on convoy escort duties in the Red Sea shortly after the start of World War I in 1914?

page_title: Duke of Edinburgh-class cruiser
short_description: British class of armoured cruisers
page_title: Convoy
short_description: Group of vehicles traveling together
page_title: Red Sea
short_description: Arm of the Indian Ocean between Asia and Africa
... that West Virginia railroad and timber executive William B. Cornwell was rendered unconscious by a falling longcase clock?

page_title: West Virginia
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Rail transport
short_description: Mode of transport
page_title: Lumber
short_description: Wood that has been processed into beams and planks
page_title: Chief executive officer
short_description: Highest-ranking officer of an organization
page_title: William B. Cornwell
short_description: American lawyer (1864–1926)
page_title: Unconsciousness
short_description: Loss of awareness of self and environment
page_title: Grandfather clock
short_description: Tall, freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock
... that one of the main cast of Pawn Stars UK, Mark Andrew "Big Mark" Manning, used to work at a crematorium before becoming a pawnbroker?

page_title: Pawn Stars UK
short_description: 2013 British TV series or programme
... that Alfred Legoyt organised the census of France in 1856, 1861 and 1866?

page_title: Alfred Legoyt
page_title: Census in France
... that the name for the extinct birch family genus Kardiasperma is from the Greek words for "heart" and "seed"?

page_title: Kardiasperma
short_description: Extinct genus of flowering plants
... that, while a portrait by Thomas Eakins of his brother-in-law (pictured) was described as ugly and awkward, a critic later singled it out as "the most restrained, most classical of all the Eakins canvases"?

page_title: The Thinker: Portrait of Louis N. Kenton
short_description: 1900 painting by Thomas Eakins
... that in 2011, Cauley Woodrow became the first non-League footballer to play for England at youth level since Bob Oates 37 years earlier?

page_title: Cauley Woodrow
short_description: English footballer (born 1994)
page_title: Non-League football
short_description: Semi professional football leagues
page_title: Bob Oates
short_description: English footballer
... that Boynton Beach, Florida, was founded by Byrd S. Dewey, not Nathan Boynton, who was erroneously credited up to last year?

page_title: Boynton Beach, Florida
short_description: City in Florida, United States
page_title: Byrd Spilman Dewey
short_description: American novelist
page_title: Nathan Boynton
short_description: American politician
... that the former site of Nottingham's Greyfriars Friary is now occupied by a shopping centre?

page_title: Nottingham
short_description: City and council area in Nottinghamshire, England
page_title: Greyfriars, Nottingham
... that Stephen Rhodes was the first openly gay driver in NASCAR competition?

page_title: Stephen Rhodes (racing driver)
short_description: American racing driver (born 1984)
page_title: Coming out
short_description: Process of revealing one's sexual orientation or other attributes
page_title: NASCAR
short_description: American automobile racing company
... that the mushroom Boletus subluridellus was first described scientifically from specimens collected on a golf course?

page_title: Boletus subluridellus
short_description: Species of fungus
... that there is a double pyramid on top of the tower of St Mary's Church, Hopesay (pictured)?

page_title: St Mary's Church, Hopesay
short_description: Church in Shropshire, England
... that in 1979, Augusta "Gussie" Clark became the second African American woman to be elected to the Philadelphia City Council?

page_title: Augusta Clark
short_description: American politician (1932–2013)
page_title: Philadelphia City Council
short_description: Legislative body of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US
... that the Sadigura Rebbe, Rabbi Avrohom Yaakov Friedman, opposed the Oslo Accords and visited Israeli settlements in Judea and Samaria to bolster the Jews living there?

page_title: Sadigura (Hasidic dynasty)
short_description: Hasidic dynasty
page_title: Rebbe
short_description: Orthodox rabbinic title, especially in Hasidism
page_title: Avrohom Yaakov Friedman (fifth Sadigura rebbe)
short_description: Fifth Rebbe of the Sadigura Hasidic dynasty
page_title: Oslo I Accord
short_description: 1993 Israel–Palestine Liberation Organization agreement
page_title: Israeli settlement
short_description: Israeli communities built on land occupied in the 1967 Six-Day War
page_title: Judea and Samaria Area
short_description: Israeli administrative division in the West Bank
... that the two-part gay pornographic film Out of Athens was loosely based on the director John Rutherford's past experiences in Greece as a young man?

page_title: Gay pornography
short_description: Pornography depicting sex acts between males
page_title: Out of Athens
page_title: Greece
short_description: Country in Southeast Europe
... that metal-catalyzed C-H borylation reactions are useful reactions for carbon-hydrogen bond activation?

page_title: Borylation
short_description: Catalyzed organic reactions that produce an organoboron compound
page_title: Carbon–hydrogen bond activation
short_description: Organic reaction
... that the Isola di San Clemente has housed pilgrims, plague victims, monks, soldiers, the mentally ill, and stray cats?

page_title: Isola di San Clemente
short_description: Island the Venetian Lagoon in Italy
... that the Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad's Gulf Coast Rebel (pictured) was the last train it operated south of St. Louis, Missouri?

page_title: Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad
short_description: Former American railroad
page_title: Gulf Coast Rebel
short_description: Passenger train
page_title: St. Louis
short_description: Independent city in Missouri, United States
... that the practice of insect husbandry by ants is at least 15 million years old?

page_title: Trophobiosis
short_description: Type of symbiotic association in ecology
... that West Virginia State Senator Robert White commenced his public service career at the age of 16 as the deputy clerk for his county court?

page_title: West Virginia Senate
short_description: Upper house of the West Virginia Legislature
page_title: Robert White (West Virginia state senator)
short_description: American lawyer and politician
page_title: Public service
short_description: Service provided to all members of a community
... that the Vinohrady Water Tower once provided  of municipal water storage but now houses offices and apartments?

page_title: Vinohrady Water Tower
short_description: Water Tower in Prague, Czech Republic
... that senior United Nations official Robert Piper was a founding member of Australian comedy group the Doug Anthony All Stars?

page_title: United Nations
short_description: Global intergovernmental organization
page_title: Robert Piper
short_description: Australian development aid coordinator
page_title: Doug Anthony All Stars
short_description: Australian musical comedy trio
... that the 1941 film Lintah Darat was praised for its condemnation of usury?

page_title: Lintah Darat
short_description: 1941 Dutch East Indian film
page_title: Usury
short_description: Loans with unfairly high interest rate
... that prior to receiving the Distinguished Service Order during World War I, John Baker White (pictured) served as private secretary to West Virginia Governor William A. MacCorkle?

page_title: Distinguished Service Order
short_description: UK military decoration
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
page_title: John Baker White (West Virginia politician)
short_description: American lawyer, military officer, and politician (1868–1944)
page_title: List of governors of West Virginia
page_title: William A. MacCorkle
short_description: American politician (1857–1930)
... that Strašnice became a part of Prague in 1922?

page_title: Strašnice
short_description: Cadastral district of Prague in Czech Republic
page_title: Prague
short_description: Capital and largest city of the Czech Republic
... that Antoine v. Washington was a United States Supreme Court case that allowed Native Americans to hunt and fish outside of their reservation without state interference?

page_title: Antoine v. Washington
short_description: 1975 United States Supreme Court case
page_title: Supreme Court of the United States
short_description: Highest court of jurisdiction in the U.S
... that the northern double drummer is the second largest cicada in Australia?

page_title: Thopha sessiliba
short_description: Species of true bug
... that James McBride was described as "clearly stunned" when his novel The Good Lord Bird won the National Book Award for Fiction?

page_title: James McBride (writer)
short_description: American writer and musician (born 1957)
page_title: The Good Lord Bird
short_description: 2013 novel by James McBride
page_title: National Book Award for Fiction
short_description: American annual literary award
... that although the Carmyllie Railway was in operation for almost 130 years, it offered passenger services for less than 30 years?

page_title: Carmyllie Railway
short_description: Partly disused railway line in Scotland
... that although most of the works of Arnold Thornely are in Liverpool and northwest England, he is best known for the Parliament Buildings (commonly known as Stormont) (pictured) in Belfast?

page_title: Arnold Thornely
page_title: Liverpool
short_description: City in Merseyside, England
page_title: Parliament Buildings (Northern Ireland)
short_description: Building in the Stormont Estate area of Belfast
page_title: Belfast
short_description: Capital and largest city in Northern Ireland
... that even with the refugee crisis in Syria, Afghanistan has held the record for producing the most refugees for 32 years?

page_title: Refugees of the Syrian civil war
short_description: Syrians who fled during the 2011–2024 civil war
page_title: Afghan diaspora
short_description: Afghan nationals and citizens who reside outside of Afghanistan
... that criminal defense lawyer and West Virginia House Delegate James Sloan Kuykendall also served as mayor of his hometown Romney, West Virginia?

page_title: West Virginia House of Delegates
short_description: Lower house of the West Virginia Legislature
page_title: James Sloan Kuykendall
short_description: American politician and lawyer (1878-1928)
page_title: Romney, West Virginia
short_description: City in West Virginia, US
page_title: West Virginia
short_description: U.S. state
... that at the public Théâtre Nanterre-Amandiers, Patrice Chéreau established a theatre school and a film studio, and first staged a play by Bernard-Marie Koltès?

page_title: Théâtre Nanterre-Amandiers
page_title: Patrice Chéreau
short_description: French opera and theatre director
page_title: Bernard-Marie Koltès
short_description: French playwright and theatre director (1948–1989)
... that Paralympic runner Ricardo de Pedraza Losa ran in his first marathon in Valencia, Spain, in 2013, with two sighted guides?

page_title: Spain at the 2012 Summer Paralympics
short_description: Sporting event delegation
page_title: Ricardo de Pedraza
short_description: Spanish Paralympic athlete (born 1970)
page_title: Valencia
short_description: Municipality in Spain
page_title: Sighted guide
short_description: Helper who guides a blind sportsperson
... that Mike Mendez cast actors for his film Big Ass Spider! using his Facebook friends list?

page_title: Big Ass Spider!
short_description: 2013 film by Mike Mendez
... that golden ghost crabs (pictured) are one of the main predators of endangered sea turtles in Western Australia?

page_title: Golden ghost crab
short_description: Species of crustacean
page_title: Sea turtle
short_description: Reptiles of the superfamily Chelonioidea
page_title: Western Australia
short_description: State of Australia
... that baseball player Anthony Seratelli bowled two perfect games in high school?

page_title: Anthony Seratelli
short_description: American baseball player
page_title: Perfect game (bowling)
short_description: Highest score possible in a bowling game
... that in Columbia Pictures, Inc. v. Fung, the defendant's "red flag knowledge" caused the court to determine that the defendant was ineligible for DMCA safe harbor provisions?

page_title: Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. v. Fung
page_title: Digital Millennium Copyright Act
short_description: 1998 United States copyright law
... that female infanticide in China has a history spanning 2000 years?

page_title: Female infanticide in China
... that Stolen Childhood was the first full-length book on the history of children enslaved during the American slave-era?

page_title: Stolen Childhood
short_description: 1995 American history book by Wilma King
page_title: History of childhood
page_title: Slavery in the United States
... that in Hindu mythology, King Kalmashapada is said to have asked the sage who turned him into a demon to impregnate his wife?

page_title: Hindu mythology
page_title: Kalmashapada
short_description: King in Hindu mythology
... that Quartermaster General Ira Roe Foster (pictured) was the target of a "malicious falsehood", alleging that he sold socks donated to Confederate soldiers?

page_title: Ira Roe Foster
short_description: American general, politician and businessman
page_title: Sock
short_description: Item of clothing for the feet
page_title: Confederate States of America
short_description: Unrecognized state in North America (1861–1865)
... that the Chelsea Bun House sold almost a quarter of a million hot cross buns on its last Good Friday?

page_title: Chelsea Bun House
short_description: Bun shop in London, England
page_title: Hot cross bun
short_description: Baked item for Easter
page_title: Good Friday
short_description: Christian holiday
... that a civil war in Poland gave rise to a proverb about a state of division, disorder and anarchy?

page_title: Civil war in Poland (1704–1706)
short_description: Civil wars involving the states and peoples of Europe
... that Siats, named after a man-eating monster, is the geologically youngest North American allosauroid yet discovered?

page_title: Siats
short_description: Extinct genus of theropod dinosaurs
page_title: Carnosauria
short_description: Extinct group of theropod dinosaurs
... that former college baseball All-American Matt Quatraro is a member of the Old Dominion University Sports Hall of Fame?

page_title: All-America
short_description: American amateur athletic award
page_title: Matt Quatraro
short_description: American baseball manager (born 1973)
page_title: Old Dominion University
short_description: Public university in Norfolk, Virginia, US
page_title: List of halls and walks of fame
... that the Bath curse tablets, inscribed by Romano-British victims of theft, cursed some of the thieves with having their "intestines quite eaten away" and losing "their minds and eyes"?

page_title: Bath curse tablets
short_description: Collection of Roman era curse tablets
page_title: Romano-British culture
short_description: Pre-Saxon England
... that the extinct ant Acanthognathus poinari had jaws like its modern relatives?

page_title: Acanthognathus poinari
short_description: Extinct species of ant
... that the 1972 hit song "The Redback on the Toilet Seat" was written by Slim Newton, not Slim Dusty?

page_title: The Redback on the Toilet Seat
short_description: 1972 EP by Slim Newton
page_title: Slim Newton
short_description: Australian country musician (1932–2023)
page_title: Slim Dusty
short_description: Australian country music singer-songwriter (1927–2003)
... that Kweisi Mfume declined to be a candidate in the 1999 Baltimore mayoral election even though the state legislature changed a law specifically to allow him to run?

page_title: Kweisi Mfume
short_description: American politician (born 1948)
page_title: 1999 Baltimore mayoral election
page_title: Maryland General Assembly
short_description: Legislative branch of the state government of Maryland
... that the gardens of Les Colombières have been described as full of "wit, brilliance and imagination"?

page_title: Les Colombières
short_description: Villa in Menton, Alpes-Maritimes, France
... that anatomist Eduard Pernkopf, who expelled Jewish faculty from the University of Vienna medical school after the Anschluss, was later given space by a Jewish physician to finish his anatomical atlas?

page_title: Eduard Pernkopf
short_description: Nazi-era Austrian anatomist (1888–1955)
page_title: University of Vienna
short_description: Public university in Vienna, Austria
page_title: Anschluss
short_description: 1938 annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany
... that the Barberton greenstone belt contains tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite domes wrapped in mafic and ultramafic layers of rocks (illustrated)?

page_title: Tectonic evolution of the Barberton greenstone belt
short_description: Evolutionary history of ancient continental crust remnant located in southeastern Africa
page_title: Tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite
short_description: Intrusive rocks with typical granitic composition
page_title: Mafic
short_description: Silicate mineral or igneous rock that is rich in magnesium and iron
page_title: Ultramafic rock
short_description: Type of igneous and meta-igneous rock
... that James Parker was considered a better printer than William Bradford or Benjamin Franklin in the American Thirteen Colonies in his day?

page_title: James Parker (publisher)
short_description: Colonial American printer (1714–1770)
page_title: William Bradford (printer, born 1663)
short_description: Early English-born printer in North America
page_title: Benjamin Franklin
short_description: American Founding Father and polymath (1706–1790)
page_title: Thirteen Colonies
short_description: British colonies forming the United States
... that due to scheduling conflicts the 2013 Grand Prix of Baltimore will be the last running of Grand Prix of Baltimore until at least 2016 and possibly longer?

page_title: 2013 Grand Prix of Baltimore
short_description: Motor car race
page_title: Grand Prix of Baltimore
short_description: Auto race held in Baltimore, Maryland, US
... that Langford Colley-Priest, a World War I stretcher-bearer for the First Australian Imperial Force, was believed to have been eaten by a shark?

page_title: Langford Wellman Colley-Priest
short_description: Australian stretcher bearer
page_title: First Australian Imperial Force
short_description: Expeditionary force during World War I
... that in 2000 American singer Christina Aguilera won the Grammy Award for Best New Artist and then the following year won the same award at the Lo Nuestro Awards?

page_title: 42nd Annual Grammy Awards
short_description: 2000 award ceremony for music
page_title: Christina Aguilera
short_description: American singer and songwriter (born 1980)
page_title: Lo Nuestro Award for Pop New Artist of the Year
short_description: Latin music award
... that more than 2,100 years after Lady Dai died, an autopsy revealed the cause of her death?

page_title: Xin Zhui
short_description: Well-preserved ancient body found in China
page_title: Autopsy
short_description: Medical examination of a corpse
... that Turkish politician Hasan Fehmi‎ (pictured) argued that the deportations during the Armenian Genocide were necessary "to ensure the future of our fatherland"?

page_title: Hasan Fehmi Ataç
short_description: Turkish politician (1879–1961)
page_title: Armenian genocide
short_description: Systematic campaign in the Ottoman Empire
... that John Fowles' postmodern novel The French Lieutenant's Woman both emulated and parodied popular Victorian novels, like those of Charles Dickens and Thomas Hardy?

page_title: John Fowles
short_description: English novelist (1926–2005)
page_title: Postmodernism
short_description: Artistic, cultural, and theoretical movement
page_title: The French Lieutenant's Woman
short_description: 1969 novel by John Fowles
page_title: Victorian literature
short_description: English literature during the era of Queen Victoria
page_title: Charles Dickens
short_description: English writer and journalist (1812–1870)
page_title: Thomas Hardy
short_description: English novelist and poet (1840–1928)
... that the Europe Theatre Prize, awarded from 1987 by the European Commission to a personality of theatre, has been termed "The Oscar for Drama"?

page_title: Europe Theatre Prize
short_description: European Commission award
page_title: European Commission
short_description: Executive branch of the European Union
page_title: Academy Awards
short_description: Annual awards for cinematic achievements
... that, at age thirty-seven, Dave Sharma is the youngest person to be appointed as an Australian Ambassador?

page_title: Dave Sharma
short_description: Australian politician and diplomat (born 1975)