wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that the cornerstone for the first museum of space exploration, the Konstantin E. Tsiolkovsky State Museum of the History of Cosmonautics in Kaluga, Russia, was laid by Yuri Gagarin?

page_title: Cornerstone
short_description: First stone set in construction of a masonry foundation
page_title: Space exploration
short_description: Investigation of outer space
page_title: Tsiolkovsky State Museum of the History of Cosmonautics
short_description: First museum of space exploration (1967)
page_title: Kaluga
short_description: City in Kaluga Oblast, Russia
page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Yuri Gagarin
short_description: Soviet cosmonaut (1934–1968)
...that the 1968 Florida teachers' strike was the first statewide strike by teachers in United States history?

page_title: Florida statewide teachers' strike of 1968
page_title: Strike action
short_description: Work stoppage by employees
page_title: Teacher
short_description: Person who helps others learn
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
...that the Raven banner, a standard used by various Viking leaders including Sigurd the Stout and Harald III of Norway, was a totem believed to have the power to grant victory to its holder?

page_title: Raven banner
short_description: Flag used by various Scandinavian rulers during the Viking age
page_title: Vikings
short_description: Norse seafarers, merchants and raiders
page_title: Sigurd the Stout
short_description: Viking Earl of Orkney
page_title: Harald Hardrada
short_description: King of Norway from 1046 to 1066
page_title: Totem
short_description: Emblem of a group of people
...that Smokey (pictured) was selected as mascot by the University of Tennessee students after a bluetick coonhound howled during a halftime contest?

page_title: Smokey (mascot)
short_description: University of Tennessee sports mascot
page_title: University of Tennessee
short_description: Public university in Knoxville, Tennessee, US
page_title: Bluetick Coonhound
short_description: Dog breed
...that the 1939 planned encyclical of Pope Pius XI, Humani Generis Unitas, which condemned racism and persecution of Jews, became known as "The Hidden Encyclical" or "The Lost Encyclical," because it was never promulgated?

page_title: 1939
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Encyclical
short_description: Doctrinal document in Christian churches
page_title: Pope Pius XI
short_description: Head of the Catholic Church from 1922 to 1939
page_title: Humani generis unitas
short_description: Encyclical drafted before the death of Pope Pius XI in 1939
page_title: Racism
short_description: Race or ethnic-based discrimination
page_title: Persecution of Jews
...that the 1985 Oregon State vs. Washington football game resulted in the biggest overcome point spread in college football history when the Beavers beat the Huskies, 21-20?

page_title: 1985 Oregon State vs. Washington football game
short_description: College football game
page_title: Spread betting
short_description: Type of wagering where the pay-off is based on the accuracy of the wager
page_title: College football
short_description: College version of American/Canadian gridiron football
page_title: Oregon State Beavers football
short_description: Football team of Oregon State University
page_title: Washington Huskies football
short_description: Football team of the University of Washington
...that David Robinson, who tried to hijack Qantas Flight 1737 in 2003, wanted to crash the plane into a Tasmanian national park to release the Devil and bring about Armageddon?

page_title: QantasLink Flight 1737
short_description: 2003 attempted airliner hijacking
page_title: Walls of Jerusalem National Park
short_description: UNESCO World Heritage Site
page_title: Devil
short_description: Mythical personification of evil
page_title: Armageddon
short_description: Biblical apocalyptic battle site
...that kabuki actor Matsunosuke Onoe became the first superstar of Japanese cinema, appearing in over 1,000 films during the course of his 17-year career, including over 80 per year at his peak?

page_title: Kabuki
short_description: Classical Japanese dance-drama
page_title: Matsunosuke Onoe
short_description: Japanese actor
page_title: Cinema of Japan
...that Ian Harvey, a Conservative junior minister in the United Kingdom, resigned his seat in 1958 after a sex scandal?

page_title: Ian Harvey (politician)
short_description: British businessman and politician
page_title: Conservative Party (UK)
short_description: Political party in the United Kingdom
page_title: United Kingdom
short_description: Country in northwestern Europe
...that features of The Jurist in the painting by Giuseppe Arcimboldo are composed of fish and poultry?

page_title: The Jurist (Arcimboldo)
short_description: Painting by Giuseppe Arcimboldo
page_title: Giuseppe Arcimboldo
short_description: Italian painter (1527–1593)
...that the University of Cambridge denied Edward A. Irving a PhD when he submitted evidence supporting continental drift?

page_title: University of Cambridge
short_description: Public collegiate university in England
page_title: Edward A. Irving
short_description: Canadian geologist (1927 – 2014)
page_title: Doctorate
short_description: Academic or professional degree
page_title: Continental drift
short_description: Movement of Earth's continents relative to each other
...that Delaware Canal State Park in Pennsylvania contains the only intact 19th century towpath canal in the United States?

page_title: Delaware Canal State Park
short_description: State park in Bucks and Northampton counties, Pennsylvania
page_title: Pennsylvania
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Towpath
short_description: Path allowing a boat to be towed beside a river
page_title: Canal
short_description: Artificial channel for water
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
...that 199 of the 210 soldiers of the 5th Infantry Regiment of the Imperial Japanese Army's 8th Infantry Division froze to death as a result of a winter training accident in January 1902?

page_title: 8th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
short_description: Military unit
...that U.S. Congressman Cecil R. King of California, deeply involved in the issue of Medicare, ran unopposed for his first 10 years in office?

page_title: United States House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the U.S. Congress
page_title: Cecil R. King
short_description: American politician (1898–1974)
page_title: California
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Medicare (United States)
short_description: US government health insurance program
...that the twelfth sultan of Aceh, Iskandar Muda, had his own son killed and named as his successor the son of the sultan of Pahang, whom he had brought to Aceh twenty years earlier?

page_title: Aceh Sultanate
short_description: Historic state based in northern Sumatra, Indonesia (1496–1904)
page_title: Iskandar Muda
short_description: Sultan of Aceh
page_title: Pahang
short_description: State in Malaysia
...that about half of the collection of the Württembergische Landesbibliothek (pictured) in Baden-Württemberg was destroyed in a fire following an air raid on Stuttgart during World War II?

page_title: Württembergische Landesbibliothek
short_description: Library in Stuttgart, Germany
page_title: Baden-Württemberg
short_description: State in southwest Germany
page_title: Fire
short_description: Rapid and hot oxidation of a material
page_title: Air raid
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Stuttgart
short_description: Capital of Baden-Württemberg, Germany
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that before Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans, the United Teachers of New Orleans was the largest trade union in the city?

page_title: Effects of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans
page_title: New Orleans
short_description: Consolidated city-parish in Louisiana, US
page_title: United Teachers of New Orleans
page_title: Trade union
short_description: Organisation of workers with common goals
...that the removal of President Rolandas Paksas from office by the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Lithuania was the first successful case of impeachment of a head of state in the history of Europe?

page_title: Rolandas Paksas
short_description: Lithuanian politician; President from 2003 until impeached in 2004
page_title: Constitutional Court of Lithuania
page_title: Impeachment
short_description: Legislative charges against a public official
page_title: Head of state
short_description: Public persona of a sovereign state
page_title: Europe
short_description: Continent
...that Dave Burrell's operatic live jazz album Windward Passages was his response to land development in Hawaii during the late 1970's?

page_title: Dave Burrell
short_description: American jazz pianist
page_title: Opera
short_description: Art form combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
page_title: Album
short_description: Collection of audio recordings
page_title: Jazz
short_description: Music genre
page_title: Windward Passages
short_description: 1980 live album by Dave Burrell
page_title: Land development
short_description: Landscape alteration
page_title: Hawaii
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: 1970
short_description: Calendar year
...that Acallam na Senórach, a tale of ancient heroes surviving to recount their deeds to St. Patrick, is the longest original text in medieval Irish literature?

page_title: Acallam na Senórach
short_description: Middle Irish narrative cycle
page_title: Saint Patrick
short_description: Christian missionary, bishop, and saint
page_title: Irish literature
...that the German fresco painter Johannes Zick (pictured: self-portrait) started his career as a blacksmith in his father's workshop?

page_title: Germans
short_description: People of Germany
page_title: Fresco
short_description: Mural painting upon freshly laid lime plaster
page_title: Johannes Zick
short_description: German painter
page_title: Blacksmith
short_description: Metalworking occupation
...that the Vietnam War veteran Wesley Autrey jumped onto a New York City Subway track in front of an oncoming train to save another man?

page_title: Vietnam War
short_description: 1955–1975 war in Southeast Asia
page_title: Wesley Autrey
short_description: Construction worker and US Navy veteran
page_title: New York City Subway
short_description: Rapid transit system in New York City
...that the Romanian anti-communist resistance movement, operating between 1948 and 1960, was one of the most enduring armed resistance movement in the former Soviet bloc?

page_title: Romanian anti-communist resistance movement
short_description: 1944–1962 armed resistance movement against communist rule in Romania
page_title: Eastern Bloc
short_description: Cold War coalition of communist states
...that the song "Shambala" by Three Dog Night has a gospel music sound and Tibetan Buddhist subject matter?

page_title: Shambala (song)
short_description: 1973 single by B. W. Stevenson
page_title: Three Dog Night
short_description: American rock band
page_title: Gospel music
short_description: Genre of music emphasizing Christian lyrics
page_title: Tibetan Buddhism
short_description: Form of Buddhism practiced in Tibet and globally
...that the Swedish sculptor Willy Gordon received some attention with a sculpture showing a naked male figure carrying a piece of meat on his shoulders before a reclining female figure?

page_title: Sweden
short_description: Country in northern Europe
page_title: Willy Gordon
short_description: Swedish sculptor and artist
...that Sir Francis Mitchell was the last British knight of the realm to be publicly degraded?

page_title: Francis Mitchell
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Knight
short_description: Honorary title awarded for service to a state or church
page_title: Cashiering
short_description: Ritual dismissal for breach of discipline
...that Xanten Cathedral (interior pictured), declared a basilica minor by Pope Pius XI, may be the biggest cathedral between Cologne and the North Sea?

page_title: Xanten Cathedral
short_description: Cathedral in Xanten, Germany
page_title: Basilicas in the Catholic Church
short_description: Ceremonial designation of church buildings
page_title: Pope Pius XI
short_description: Head of the Catholic Church from 1922 to 1939
page_title: Cathedral
short_description: Christian church that is the seat of a bishop
page_title: Cologne
short_description: Largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
page_title: North Sea
short_description: Marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean
...that famed Japanese literary critic Kobayashi Hideo toured China as a guest of the Imperial Japanese Army, with future Nobel-prize winner Kawabata Yasunari?

page_title: Literary criticism
short_description: Study, evaluation, and interpretation of literature
page_title: Hideo Kobayashi
short_description: Japanese author
page_title: China
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Imperial Japanese Army
short_description: Principal ground force of the Empire of Japan
page_title: Nobel Prize in Literature
short_description: Prize established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel
page_title: Yasunari Kawabata
short_description: Japanese novelist (1899–1972)
...that after former House representative John H. Burke was not a candidate for renomination in 1934, he went back to his home in Long Beach, California and became a real estate broker?

page_title: United States House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the U.S. Congress
page_title: John Burke
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: 1934
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Long Beach, California
short_description: City in California, United States
page_title: Real estate agent
short_description: Property sales intermediary
...that William Henry Holbert, a catcher for the 19th century New York Metropolitans baseball team, still holds the records for the most career at-bats without a home run?

page_title: Bill Holbert
short_description: American baseball player (1855–1935)
page_title: New York Metropolitans
short_description: Baseball team (1880–1887)
page_title: Home run
short_description: Four-base hit resulting in a run by the batter in baseball
...that the Landmarks Foundation helps conserve sacred sites such as the stone spheres of Costa Rica and the moai of Easter Island?

page_title: Landmarks Foundation
short_description: Defunct non-profit organization
page_title: Conservation
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Sacredness
short_description: Dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity
page_title: Stone spheres of Costa Rica
short_description: National symbol of Costa Rica
page_title: Moai
short_description: Monolithic statues on Easter Island
page_title: Easter Island
short_description: Island in the southeastern Pacific
...that the carom billiards game, cushion caroms, was enjoyed on occasion by Mark Twain?

page_title: One-cushion billiards
short_description: Discipline of carom billiards
page_title: Mark Twain
short_description: American author and humorist (1835–1910)
...that the Belgian military leader Herman Baltia (pictured) exhibited his watercolour paintings on the Yser Front while he was serving as a commander in World War I?

page_title: Belgium
short_description: Country in Northwestern Europe
page_title: Herman Baltia
short_description: Belgian military officer
page_title: Watercolor painting
short_description: Type of painting method
page_title: Battle of the Yser
short_description: 1914 battle of the First World War
page_title: Commander
short_description: Naval and air force officer rank
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
...that Byron N. Scott was a public school teacher in Long Beach, California prior to being elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1934?

page_title: Byron N. Scott
short_description: American lawyer and politician (1903–1991)
page_title: Long Beach, California
short_description: City in California, United States
page_title: United States House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the U.S. Congress
...that the Mecelle, the Ottoman civil code of 1877, was the first attempt to codify part of the laws of an Islamic state?

page_title: Mecelle
short_description: Ottoman Empire civil code of 1877
page_title: Ottoman Empire
short_description: Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
page_title: Civil code
short_description: Codification of the civil law
page_title: Codification
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Islam
short_description: Abrahamic monotheistic religion
...that mathematician Đuro Kurepa lectured at almost every university in Yugoslavia?

page_title: Đuro Kurepa
short_description: Yugoslav and Serbian mathematician, university professor and academic
page_title: Yugoslavia
short_description: 1918–1992 country in Southeast Europe
...that the Florida Education Association led the first statewide teachers' strike in American history in 1968?

page_title: Florida Education Association
short_description: Labor union
page_title: Teacher
short_description: Person who helps others learn
page_title: Strike action
short_description: Work stoppage by employees
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: 1968
short_description: Calendar year
...that curb feelers (pictured) are especially popular for hotrods with whitewall tires?

page_title: Curb feeler
short_description: Device on a motor vehicle
page_title: Hot rod
short_description: American car with a large engine modified for linear speed
page_title: Whitewall tire
short_description: Tire with white sidewall
...that the 1978 musical film The Wiz re-tells L. Frank Baum's popular story The Wizard of Oz in an urban setting and with an entirely African-American cast?

page_title: 1978
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Musical film
short_description: Film genre
page_title: The Wiz (film)
short_description: 1978 film by Sidney Lumet
page_title: L. Frank Baum
short_description: American author (1856–1919)
page_title: The Wizard of Oz
short_description: 1939 film based on the book by L. Frank Baum
page_title: African Americans
short_description: Ethnic and cultural group in the United States
...that USS Stewart, now a museum in Texas, is the only surviving example of an Edsall class destroyer escort?

page_title: USS Stewart (DE-238)
short_description: 1942 Edsall-class destroyer escort
page_title: Museum
short_description: Institution preserving and interpreting collections or heritage
page_title: Texas
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Edsall-class destroyer escort
short_description: Class of American destroyer escorts
page_title: Destroyer escort
short_description: US Navy warship classification
...that Ani, a medieval city once rivaling Constantinople, was ransacked by Mongols and now stands in ruin?

page_title: Ani
short_description: Medieval Armenian city
page_title: Middle Ages
short_description: European history from the 5th to 15th centuries
page_title: City
short_description: Large permanent human settlement
page_title: Constantinople
short_description: Capital of the Eastern Roman and Ottoman empires
page_title: Mongol Empire
short_description: Empire in Eurasia from 1206-1368
page_title: Ruins
short_description: Remains of human-made architecture
...that former California representative Bertrand W. Gearhart ran unopposed and captured nearly 100 percent of the vote in his biennial re-election bids from 1936 to 1944?

page_title: California
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: United States House of Representatives
short_description: Lower house of the U.S. Congress
page_title: Bertrand W. Gearhart
short_description: American lawyer and politician (1890–1955)
page_title: Biennial
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: 1936
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: 1944
short_description: Calendar year
...that the Russian composer Vladimir Shainsky created music and songs for popular cartoons such as Cheburashka and his best friend Crocodile Gena?

page_title: Russians
short_description: East Slavic ethnic group
page_title: Vladimir Shainsky
short_description: Russian composer (1925–2017)
page_title: Cartoon
short_description: Type of two-dimensional visual art
page_title: Cheburashka
short_description: Russian character
page_title: Gena the Crocodile
short_description: Book and film character
...that approximately one-third of nearby galaxies contain low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions?

page_title: Galaxy
short_description: System of stars and interstellar matter
page_title: Low-ionization nuclear emission-line region
short_description: Type of galactic nucleus
...that the McCarthy-style interrogations of the Florida Legislative Investigation Committee caused the firing or expulsion of scores of professors and students from Florida universities between 1956 and 1966?

page_title: McCarthyism
short_description: Phenomenon of US political rhetoric after WWII
page_title: Florida Legislative Investigation Committee
short_description: Anti-Communist committee that focused on homosexuals
page_title: Florida
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: List of colleges and universities in Florida
...that among the earliest accounts of the use of a man-lifting kite is in the story of Ishikawa Goemon's robbery from Nagoya Castle?

page_title: Man-lifting kite
short_description: Kite designed to lift a person from the ground
page_title: Ishikawa Goemon
short_description: Japanese folk hero
page_title: Nagoya Castle
short_description: Japanese castle in central Japan
...that Major Megan McClung, the first female United States Marine Corps officer killed in combat in Iraq, organized and competed in the first satellite running of the Marine Corps Marathon in Iraq?

page_title: Megan McClung
short_description: United States Marine Corps officer killed in combat (1972–2006)
page_title: United States Marine Corps
short_description: Naval infantry branch of the U.S. military
page_title: Iraq War
short_description: 2003–2011 conflict in Iraq
page_title: Marine Corps Marathon
short_description: Annual race in the U.S. since 1976
...that John Litchfield trod on the foot of one Prime Minister, sat on the lap of another, and was the first person to toast the health of Queen Elizabeth II?

page_title: John Litchfield (politician)
short_description: British Royal Navy officer and politician
page_title: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
short_description: Head of government of the United Kingdom
page_title: Elizabeth II
short_description: Queen of the United Kingdom from 1952 to 2022
...that the future mother-in-law of Kunikida Doppo urged her daughter to commit suicide rather than marry the Japanese author?

page_title: Doppo Kunikida
short_description: Japanese writer and journalist (1871-1908)
...that the Hearthstone House (pictured) became the first residence in the world to be lit by a centrally located hydroelectric station using the Edison system?

page_title: Hearthstone Historic House Museum
short_description: Historic house in Wisconsin, United States
page_title: Hydroelectricity
short_description: Electricity generated by hydropower
page_title: Power station
short_description: Facility generating electric power
page_title: Thomas Edison
short_description: American inventor and businessman (1847–1931)
...that for seven centuries Runamo was famous in Scandinavia as a runic inscription until scientists determined it to be natural cracks in the rock?

page_title: Runamo
short_description: Cracked dolerite dike in Sweden that was held to be a runic inscription
page_title: Scandinavia
short_description: Subregion of northern Europe
page_title: Runes
short_description: Ancient Germanic letters
page_title: Rock (geology)
short_description: Naturally occurring mineral aggregate