wikimedia/wiki-dyk huggingface dataset:
...that by using measurements of the flux of solar neutrinos within the framework of the Standard Solar Model physicists have estimated the temperature of the core of the sun to within 1%?

page_title: Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
short_description: Underground laboratory in Ontario, Canada
page_title: Neutrino
short_description: Elementary particle with extremely low mass
page_title: Standard solar model
short_description: Theoretical framework detailing the sun's structure, composition and energetics
page_title: Physicist
short_description: Scientist specializing in the field of physics
page_title: Temperature
short_description: Physical quantity of hot and cold
page_title: Sun
short_description: Star at the centre of the Solar System
...that the monks of the Ross Errilly Friary (pictured) in Ireland were evicted six times in the span of 118 years, but kept moving back in?

page_title: Ross Errilly Friary
short_description: Ruined Franciscan friary in Galway, Ireland
page_title: Ireland
short_description: Island in the North Atlantic Ocean
...that Texas produces the most helium in the United States, all of which is won from the Cliffside gas field near Amarillo?

page_title: Geography of Texas
page_title: Helium
short_description: Chemical element with atomic number 2 (He)
page_title: United States
short_description: Country primarily in North America
page_title: Amarillo, Texas
short_description: City in Texas, United States
...that the 144 km long Salso River, named for its saline content, is the longest river in Sicily?

page_title: Kilometre
short_description: Unit of length equal to 1,000 metres
page_title: Salso
short_description: River in Sicily
page_title: Saline
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Sicily
short_description: Island in the Mediterranean, region of Italy
...that the CornerShot is a gun that can shoot around corners?

page_title: CornerShot
short_description: Weapon accessory
...that the American Meat Institute and the Federal Meat Inspection Act celebrate their hundredth anniversary this year?

page_title: American Meat Institute
short_description: Former trade association representing the U.S. meat and poultry industry
page_title: Federal Meat Inspection Act
short_description: 1906 U.S. law regulating the meat industry
...that The Mystery of Al Capone's Vault was a live television special in which Al Capone's secret vault was opened and shown to only contain a bottle of moonshine?

page_title: The Mystery of Al Capone's Vaults
short_description: 1986 television special
page_title: Live television
short_description: Type of broadcast medium
page_title: Television special
short_description: Type of television program
page_title: Al Capone
short_description: American gangster and businessman (1899–1947)
page_title: Bank vault
short_description: Secure space where valuable items are stored
page_title: Moonshine
short_description: High-proof liquor, generally made illicitly
...that Piotr Włostowic, a 12th century voivode of the Kingdom of Poland, managed to break the alliance between Władysław II the Exile and Rus' princes while blinded, muted and exiled?

page_title: Piotr Włostowic
short_description: Polish noble (c. 1080 – 1153)
page_title: Voivode
short_description: Historical Slavic noble title
page_title: Kingdom of Poland
short_description: Monarchy in Central Europe from 1025 to 1795
page_title: Władysław II the Exile
short_description: High Duke of Poland from 1138 to 1146
page_title: Rus
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that supernumerary body parts can include fingers, toes, and ribs, or in some rare cases, additional sex organs or heads?

page_title: Supernumerary body part
short_description: Growth of an additional part of the body and a deviation from the body plan
page_title: Finger
short_description: Digit of the forelimb
page_title: Toe
short_description: Digit of a foot
page_title: Rib
short_description: Long bone in vertebrates that protects vital respiratory and cardiovascular organs
page_title: Sex organ
short_description: Biological part involved in sexual reproduction
page_title: Head
short_description: Cephalic part of an animal
...that the Turtle Back Zoo in West Orange, New Jersey, is the only zoo in the world that has a pair of Malaysian "black dragon" monitor lizards on display?

page_title: Turtle Back Zoo
short_description: Zoo in West Orange, New Jersey, United States
page_title: West Orange, New Jersey
short_description: Township in Essex County, New Jersey, US
page_title: New Jersey
short_description: U.S. state
page_title: Zoo
short_description: Collection of wild animals
page_title: Malaysia
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Monitor lizard
short_description: Genus of reptiles
...that the Worek Plan, a submarine operation by the Polish Navy in the early days of the Polish September Campaign, was a failure as the submarines did not manage to sink a single German vessel?

page_title: Worek Plan
short_description: Polish naval operation in World War II
page_title: Submarine
short_description: Watercraft capable of independent underwater operation
page_title: Polish Navy
short_description: Military unit
page_title: Invasion of Poland
short_description: Invasion at the beginning of World War II
page_title: Kriegsmarine
short_description: Navy of Nazi Germany (1935–1945)
...that the Kiev tram was the first electric tramway in the Russian Empire, and the second one in Europe, after the Berlin Straßenbahn?

page_title: Trams in Kyiv
short_description: Electric tram system in Kyiv, Ukraine
page_title: Electricity
short_description: Phenomena related to electric charge
page_title: Tram
short_description: Street-running rail transit
page_title: Russian Empire
short_description: Russian state from 1721 to 1917
page_title: Europe
short_description: Continent
page_title: Trams in Berlin
short_description: Overview of the tram system of Berlin, Germany
...that Saint Gilbert of Dornoch was the last Scot to appear in the Calendar of Saints?

page_title: Gilbert de Moravia
short_description: Bishop of Caithness
page_title: Scottish people
short_description: Ethnic group native to Scotland
page_title: Calendar of saints
short_description: Christian liturgical calendar celebrating saints
...that the number of Jewish partisans during World War II exceeded 20,000?

page_title: Jewish partisans
short_description: Anti-Nazi and anti-German fighting groups of Jews in World War II
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
...that cow fighting, unlike bull fighting, is a sport that does not have human participants but is fought between cows, and that it often does not include any physical contact?

page_title: Combat de Reines
short_description: Traditional cow-fighting event in the Swiss canton of Valais
page_title: Bullfighting
short_description: Physical contest involving a matador and a bull
page_title: Sport
short_description: Forms of competitive activity, usually physical
page_title: Cattle
short_description: Large, domesticated, cloven-hooved herbivores
...that Russian composer Boris Sobinov was abducted from the Berlin American Zone by the NKVD and condemned to ten years in prison in the Soviet Union?

page_title: Russia
short_description: Country in Eastern Europe and North Asia
page_title: Composer
short_description: Person who writes music
page_title: Boris Sobinov
short_description: Russian composer (1895–1956)
page_title: West Berlin
short_description: Political enclave (1948–1990)
page_title: NKVD
short_description: Secret police of the Soviet Union (1934–1946)
page_title: Prison
short_description: Facility where people are kept as punishment
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
...that Wogan Philipps was the only member of the Communist Party of Great Britain to sit in the House of Lords?

page_title: Wogan Philipps, 2nd Baron Milford
short_description: British communist and member of House of Lords (1902–1993)
page_title: Communist Party of Great Britain
short_description: Political party in the United Kingdom (1920–1991)
page_title: House of Lords
short_description: Upper house of the UK Parliament
...that prior to the 1916 college football season, John R. Bender and Hall-of-Famer Zora G. Clevenger in effect traded jobs as head coach at Kansas State University and the University of Tennessee?

page_title: 1916
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: College football
short_description: College version of American/Canadian gridiron football
page_title: College Football Hall of Fame
short_description: Hall of fame in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
page_title: Zora Clevenger
short_description: American sports coach and athletic director (1881–1970)
page_title: Head coach
short_description: Senior coach or manager of a sports team
page_title: Kansas State University
short_description: Public university in Manhattan, Kansas, US
page_title: University of Tennessee
short_description: Public university in Knoxville, Tennessee, US
...that Ash Lawn-Highland, the former home of U.S. President James Monroe, has been transformed into a 535-acre working farm, museum, and site for the performing arts?

page_title: Highland (James Monroe house)
short_description: Former Home of 5th President, James Monroe
page_title: President of the United States
short_description: Head of state and government of the United States
page_title: James Monroe
short_description: Founding Father, U.S. president from 1817 to 1825
page_title: Acre
short_description: Unit of area
page_title: Farm
short_description: Area of land used to produce food and crops
page_title: Museum
short_description: Institution preserving and interpreting collections or heritage
page_title: Performing arts
short_description: Art forms involving live performance
...that the Chamber of Nationalities is a now-defunct chamber of the bicameral parliament of Myanmar?

page_title: Chamber of Nationalities
short_description: Upper house of the Union Parliament of Burma from 1948 to 1962
page_title: Bicameralism
short_description: Legislature with two chambers
page_title: Politics of Myanmar
... that Operation Dewey Canyon was the last major U.S. Marine Corps offensive of the Vietnam War?

page_title: Operation Dewey Canyon
short_description: Part of the Vietnam War (1969)
page_title: United States Marine Corps
short_description: Naval infantry branch of the U.S. military
page_title: Vietnam War
short_description: 1955–1975 war in Southeast Asia
...that Yuktibhasa, written by Indian astronomer Jyeshtadeva, is considered to be the first mathematical treatise on calculus?

page_title: Yuktibhāṣā
short_description: Treatise on mathematics and astronomy
page_title: India
short_description: Country in South Asia
page_title: Jyeṣṭhadeva
short_description: Indian scientist and astronomer-mathematician (1500–1575)
page_title: Mathematics
short_description: Field of knowledge
page_title: Treatise
short_description: Formal and systematic written discourse on some subject
page_title: Calculus
short_description: Branch of mathematics
...that the satirical German radio programme The Gerd Show reached no. 1 in Germany's 2002 Christmas single charts with a parody of "The Ketchup Song" which attacked Gerhard Schröder's tax policies?

page_title: Die Gerd-Show
short_description: German satirical radio show (1999–2005)
page_title: The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)
short_description: 2002 single by Las Ketchup
page_title: Gerhard Schröder
short_description: Chancellor of Germany from 1998 to 2005
...that the River Banksia (Banksia seminuda) was originally considered a subspecies of the Swamp Banksia (Banksia littoralis), as they share many similar characteristics?

page_title: Banksia seminuda
short_description: Species of tree found in Western Australia
page_title: Subspecies
short_description: Taxonomic rank subordinate to species
page_title: Banksia littoralis
short_description: Species of tree endemic to Western Australia
...that homes in the Los Angeles neighborhood of Beverly Park average 20,000-30,000 ft², and that the homeowners association requires all dwellings to be larger than 5,000 ft²?

page_title: Los Angeles
short_description: Most populous city in California, US
page_title: Beverly Park, Los Angeles
short_description: Neighborhoods of Los Angeles, California, United States of America
page_title: Square foot
short_description: Imperial unit and U.S. customary unit of area
page_title: Homeowner association
short_description: Private association of real estate property owners
...that the Grodno Sejm of 1793, the last Sejm of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, passed the Second Partition of Poland with deputies bribed or coerced by the Russian Empire's army?

page_title: Grodno Sejm
short_description: Former Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
page_title: Sejm
short_description: Lower house of the parliament of Poland
page_title: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
short_description: Aristocratic Republic in Europe (1569–1795)
page_title: Second Partition of Poland
short_description: 1793 division of Poland–Lithuania
page_title: Bribery
short_description: Corrupt solicitation, acceptance, or transfer of value in exchange for official action
page_title: Coercion
short_description: Forcing involuntary behavior in another
page_title: Russian Empire
short_description: Russian state from 1721 to 1917
...that one architectural style of 18th-century Spanish Baroque was named after a candy made from egg whites and sugar?

page_title: Architectural style
short_description: Specific method of construction
page_title: Spanish Baroque
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
page_title: Candy
short_description: Sweet confection
page_title: Egg white
short_description: Clear liquid contained within an egg
page_title: Sugar
short_description: Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates
... that That Summer Day is the first television drama for children about the bombings of the London public transport system on July 7, 2005?

page_title: That Summer Day
short_description: 2006 British film
page_title: Television film
short_description: Feature film produced for a TV network
page_title: 7 July 2005 London bombings
short_description: Islamist suicide terrorist attacks
page_title: July 7
short_description: Day of the year
page_title: 2005
short_description: Calendar year
...that the Florida mangroves are vital to an estimated 75 percent of the game fish and 90 percent of the commercial fish species in South Florida?

page_title: Florida mangroves
short_description: Ecoregion along the coasts of the Florida peninsula, and the Florida Keys
page_title: Game fish
short_description: Popular fish targeted in recreational fishing
page_title: Fishing industry
short_description: Economic branch
page_title: Everglades
short_description: Flooded grassland in Florida, United States
...that openly gay novelist Gordon Merricks book The Lord Won't Mind spent 16 weeks on the New York Times best-seller list in 1970, at a time when most authors would not write about homosexual themes for a mass audience?

page_title: Novel
short_description: Long fictional narrative story
page_title: Gordon Merrick
short_description: American novelist
page_title: The New York Times
short_description: American daily newspaper
page_title: The New York Times Best Seller list
short_description: List of best-selling books in the United States
page_title: 1970
short_description: Calendar year
page_title: Homosexuality
short_description: Attraction between people of the same sex or gender
...that there is a long history of animals in sport, ranging from common horse racing and fox hunting events to the more unusual rabbit show jumping and camel wrestling competitions?

page_title: Animals in sport
short_description: Sports that involve use of animals
page_title: Horse racing
short_description: Equestrian sport
page_title: Fox hunting
short_description: Traditional equestrian hunting activity
page_title: Rabbit show jumping
short_description: Animal sport
page_title: Camel wrestling
short_description: Sport in which two camels wrestle
...that the T-18 tank, first produced in 1928, was the first tank designed and built in the Soviet Union, and that its design was based on the French Renault FT-17 of the First World War?

page_title: T-18 tank
short_description: Soviet light tank
page_title: Tank
short_description: Tracked heavy armoured fighting vehicle
page_title: Soviet Union
short_description: Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991
page_title: France
short_description: Country primarily in Western Europe
page_title: Renault FT
short_description: French light tank
page_title: World War I
short_description: 1914–1918 global conflict
...that Józef Kossakowski (pictured), bishop and writer, was one of several prominent Polish politicians sentenced to hanging as traitors in the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising?

page_title: Józef Kossakowski (bishop)
short_description: Polish bishop and writer (1738–1794)
page_title: Bishop
short_description: Leadership position in religious institutions
page_title: Writer
short_description: Person who writes texts
page_title: Hanging
short_description: Death by suspension around the neck
page_title: Treason
short_description: Crime of betraying one's country
page_title: Warsaw Uprising (1794)
short_description: Armed uprising by Polish forces against the Russian garrison of Warsaw in 1794
...that the Palmeral of Elche is the largest plantation of palm trees in Europe, with date palms covering over 3.5 square kilometres in and around the Spanish city of Elche?

page_title: Palmeral of Elche
short_description: System of orchards in Elche, Spain
page_title: Arecaceae
short_description: Palm family of flowering plants
page_title: Date palm
short_description: Palm tree cultivated for its sweet fruit
page_title: Square kilometre
short_description: Unit of area
page_title: Spain
short_description: Country in Southern and Western Europe
page_title: Elche
short_description: Municipality in Valencian Community, Spain
...that loans made by Seattle brothel-owner Lou Graham saved some of the city's most prestigious families from bankruptcy after the Panic of 1893?

page_title: Seattle
short_description: City in Washington, United States
page_title: Brothel
short_description: Place of prostitution
page_title: Lou Graham (Seattle madam)
short_description: American brothel owner
page_title: Panic of 1893
short_description: 1893–97 financial crisis in the United States
...that composer Veniamin Fleishman was killed early in WWII before he could complete his opera Rothschild's Violin, but that his teacher Dmitri Shostakovich rescued his sketches from besieged Leningrad, and completed the opera?

page_title: Veniamin Fleishman
short_description: Russian Jewish opera composer
page_title: World War II
short_description: Global conflict (1939–1945)
page_title: Rothschild's Violin
short_description: 1894 short story by Anton Chekhov
page_title: Dmitri Shostakovich
short_description: Soviet-era Russian composer and pianist (1906–1975)
page_title: Saint Petersburg
short_description: Second-largest city in Russia
...that the Directive Principles in India, which are guidelines for the government while framing laws and policies, were inspired by the Irish nationalist movement?

page_title: Directive Principles in India
short_description: Governing principles of government divisions in India
page_title: Government of India
page_title: Lawmaking procedure in India
page_title: Constitution of Ireland
short_description: National democratic constitution
page_title: History of Ireland
...that in the 1869 Battle of Hakodate in Japan, French soldiers fought side-by-side with rebel samurai against the newly formed Imperial government, in an episode reminiscent of the movie The Last Samurai?

page_title: Battle of Hakodate
short_description: Battle during the Boshin War
page_title: Japan
short_description: Country in East Asia
page_title: Samurai
short_description: Japanese warrior class
page_title: The Last Samurai
short_description: 2003 film by Edward Zwick
... that William T. Perkins, Jr., a United States Marine who covered an exploding hand grenade with his body, is the only combat photographer to be awarded the Medal of Honor?

page_title: William T. Perkins Jr.
page_title: United States Marine Corps
short_description: Naval infantry branch of the U.S. military
page_title: Grenade
short_description: Small explosive weapon that typically is thrown by hand
page_title: Photographer
short_description: Person who makes photographs
page_title: Medal of Honor
short_description: Highest award in the United States Armed Forces
...that the starting point for the History of Australia is usually taken to be the first undisputed sighting of Australia by the Dutch in 1606, although many researchers alleged that other sightings took place a hundred years earlier?

page_title: History of Australia
page_title: Holland
short_description: Region and former province of the Netherlands
...that administrative law in mainland China has been used unsuccessfully by Chinese dissidents to sue the Communist Party of China?

page_title: Administrative law in China
page_title: List of Chinese dissidents
page_title: Lawsuit
short_description: Civil action brought in a court of law
page_title: Chinese Communist Party
short_description: Ruling party of the People's Republic of China
...that Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman, elected the first Lord Speaker of the House of Lords in 2006, was the first woman to give birth while serving as a British Member of Parliament in the 1970s, and is reported to have been the first woman to breast feed at the Palace of Westminster?

page_title: Helene Hayman, Baroness Hayman
short_description: British politician (born 1949)
page_title: Lord Speaker
short_description: Presiding officer of the UK House of Lords
page_title: House of Lords
short_description: Upper house of the UK Parliament
page_title: Parliament of the United Kingdom
short_description: Supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom
page_title: Breastfeeding
short_description: Feeding of babies or toddlers with milk from the human breast
page_title: Palace of Westminster
short_description: Meeting place of the UK Parliament
...that the Esopus Wars led to the creation of the boundaries of Native American lands in 17th century New York?

page_title: Esopus Wars
short_description: 1659–1663 conflict of the American Indian Wars
page_title: New York
short_description: Topics referred to by the same term
...that the Polaris Music Prize is awarded annually to the best Canadian album, regardless of genre, sales, or record label?

page_title: Polaris Music Prize
short_description: Annual Canadian Music Award
page_title: Music of Canada
page_title: Album
short_description: Collection of audio recordings
...that the Cripple Creek miners' strike of 1894 is the only time in American history when a governor used the state militia to support rather than suppress a strike?

page_title: Cripple Creek miners' strike of 1894
short_description: Labor strike by the Western Federation of Miners in Colorado
page_title: Militia (United States)
short_description: U.S. paramilitary force
page_title: Strike action
short_description: Work stoppage by employees
...that Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge supports the largest surviving population of the endangered Fender's blue Butterfly which feeds upon the threatened Kincaid's lupine?

page_title: Baskett Slough National Wildlife Refuge
short_description: Protected area in Oregon, United States
page_title: Fender's blue butterfly
short_description: Endangered subspecies of Boisduval's blue
page_title: Lupinus sulphureus
short_description: Species of legume
...that Thai boxer Pongsaklek Wonjongkam holds the flyweight division records for fastest knockout (34 seconds) and consecutive title defenses (15)?

page_title: Thailand
short_description: Country in Southeast Asia
page_title: Boxing
short_description: Combat sport and martial art
page_title: Pongsaklek Wonjongkam
short_description: Thai boxer (born 1977)
page_title: Flyweight
short_description: Weight class in combat sports
page_title: Knockout
short_description: Fight-ending, winning criterion in certain full-contact combat sports