religion opponents party ethnicity known_for article_title name
judaism titus , john of giscala , simon bar giora zealots jewish leading revolt the zealots in civil war during the jewish eleazar ben simon
 eleazar ben simon
eleazar ben simon

`` for the fifth generation mishnah tanna sage with a similar name , see eleazar b. simeon . ''
eleazar ben simon was a zealot leader during the first jewish-roman war who fought against the armies of cestius gallus , vespasian , and titus flavius .
from the onset of the war in 66 ce until the destruction of the temple in 70 ce , he fought vehemently against the roman garrisons in judea and against his fellow jewish political opponents in order to establish an independent jewish state at jerusalem .
although the jewish defeat at jerusalem can not be entirely attributed to eleazar ben simon , his inability to establish unity with john of gischala and simon bar giora resulted in a bitter civil war that weakened the jewish resistance against rome .
eleazar ben simon and his zealots ' radical anti-roman policies and eradication of the moderate temple aristocracy from jerusalem in 67 ce also prevented any peaceful agreement with rome to avoid the death and destruction which ensued in 70 ce .
