# வார்ப்புரு:Show data


This template contains various independently retrievable data items about **]]|<code></code>}}** in the form of parameter values of a variable template of choice, in a standardized fashion. It is a member of a family of templates, those with names starting with "Data" in :Category:Data templates. The system used is similar to that of .  

## Parameters
| Parameter name | Value | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| <code>1</code> | <code>}</code> | last part of template name, used to identify it within the family of templates |
| <code>article</code> | article name; needs to be specified only if it differs from <code>}</code>; in applications, use <code></code> to link to the article (as has been done at the top of this page) |  |
| <code>short name</code> | shorter display name to be used in some contexts; an application or application parameter can specify whether this is used; only intended for dispensing with disambiguation in a context where it is not needed |  |
| <code>type</code> | type of entity, e.g. continent, country, province, municipality |  |
| <code>code</code> | code |  |
| <code>code description</code> | code description |  |
| <code>continent</code> | continent, if *type* is lower than "continent" |  |
| <code>country</code> | country, if *type* is lower than "country" |  |
| <code>province</code> | province, if *type* is lower than "province" |  |
| <code>popbase</code> | population on a given date (stored without commas) |  |
| <code>popbaseyear</code> | year for which the population base figure applies |  |
| <code>popbasemonth</code> | month for which the population base figure applies |  |
| <code>popbaseday</code> | day for which the population base figure applies |  |
| <code>popinc</code> | population increase per day; used to extrapolate the population figure |  |
| <code>land area</code> | land area in km<sup>2</sup> (stored without commas) |  |
| <code>total area</code> | total area in km<sup>2</sup> (stored without commas) |  |
| <code>flag image</code> | name of the flag image (or other illustration, if there is no flag) shown above | } |
Throughout the family of templates, fixed names are used for the parameters. (The parameter names are kept short to reduce counts for the and the in cases where these are applicable.) However, not necessarily all parameters have been given a value: some parameters may not be applicable, while for some other parameters the value may just have not been specified yet. The table shows all parameters, and for each the value, if specified.  

## Related data templates

## Derived data

## Retrieval of data items
<code> }</code>, using parameter selection template Template:Pst2, gives the parameter *land area*, etc.  

For retrieval of more data items it is more efficient to prepare a template for that, to be used as follows:  

<code> }</code>*template name*<code></code>  

so that this data template needs to be called only once. The default template is Template:Show data, producing this page.  

The four parameters are optional, they are passed on to the prepared template as parameters 2-5.  

Special templates:  
- Template:Linkd - link to article
- Template:Poptoday - used above
- Template:Popdens - for use on the page List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density
- Template:Poptoday 1 - for use on the page List of countries by population
- Template:Popareadens - for use on the page List of countries by population

A parameter being undefined or empty typically means the same, see below. <code></code> gives the empty string and the text "<code></code>", respectively. Therefore an application checking the parameter has to check both. Checking whether a result is equal to e.g. the text "<code>}</code>" cannot be done directly with #ifeq in a template which itself has also a parameter with that name, because if that is defined, there would be a comparison with the value instead of the text itself. Instead, it can be checked whether the first character of the result is "<code>{</code>", e.g.: <code></code>.  

## Creating new data templates
Template:Data/preload can be used to create new data templates. On the page of the data template of a province, if there is no data template yet for the country, a link appears to create that, preloading this template. Otherwise the wikitext can be copied to the new data template. For parameters which are not applicable, such as *country* for a country, the parameter definition "country=" can be deleted. For parameters to be filled in later the parameter definition like "popinc=" (specifying the empty string as value) can be in the wikitext to be filled in later. Do not forget parameter 1.  

## Efficiency
In this template system each template contains various properties of a single entity, as opposed to the other common system, where a template contains one property (e.g. population or area) of many entities. Although that other system can be convenient if updates of a property for all these entities become available together, in the case of large-scale use of data on one page that other system can be problematic due to its inefficiency. This is because of the following:  
- There are often more entities than properties, and page counts (or in the case of <code>#switch</code>, average page counts) are proportional to the number of data items in the data template (if they are stored in a linear way, not in a tree, and not stored as unnamed parameters).
- In the case of large-scale use of data on one page there are usually one or more tables, where an entity forms a row and a property a column, because there are often more entities than properties, and because this way the sorting feature allows sorting entities based on a property. In this template system this allows producing a row with only one call of the data template, making the count not grow faster than proportional to the average number of data items stored per data template, times the number of entities in the table.

The include part of the data template of an entity does not contain a long list of its sub-entities or their properties, because that would make this method inefficient too.  

<includeonly></includeonly><noinclude></noinclude>  

Until here the documentation is automatically generated by Template:Show data.  

<noinclude>  

</noinclude>