# மருத்துவ இலத்தீன கிரேக்கக் கலைச்சொற்கள் பட்டியல்

## முன்னொட்டுகளும் பின்னொட்டுகளும்

### S

| Prefix/suffix | Meaning | Origin language and etymology | Example(s) |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **salping(o)-** | Of or pertaining to the fallopian tubes | Ancient Greek σάλπιγξ, σαλπιγγ-, (sálpinx, salpingo-) trumpet (*literally*) | Salpingectomy, Salpingopharyngeus muscle |  |
| **sangui-, sanguine-** | Of or pertaining to blood | Latin (sanguis, sanguin-), blood | Sanguine |  |
| **sarco-** | muscular, fleshlike | Greek σάρξ, σαρκ- | sarcoma |  |
| **schist(o)-** | split, cleft | Greek σχιστός (schistos) |  |  |
| **schiz(o)-** | Denoting something 'split' or 'double-sided' | Ancient Greek σχιζω; Irregular formation of the verb σχίζειν (schizein), to cut, split | மனப்பித்து |  |
| **scler(o)-** | hardness | Greek σκληρός | தமனிக்கூழ்மைத் தடிப்பு |  |
| **-sclerosis** | hardening of the skin | Greek | தண்டுவட மரப்பு நோய் |  |
| **scoli(o)-** | twisted | Greek σκολιός (skolios) | ஸ்கோலியோசிஸ் |  |
| **-scope** | instrument for viewing | Greek -σκόπος | இதயத்துடிப்பு மானி |  |
| **-scopy** | use of instrument for viewing | Greek -σκοπία | உள்நோக்கியியல் |  |
| **semi-** | one-half, partly | Latin |  |  |
| **sial(o)-** | உமிழ்நீர், உமிழ்நீர்ச் சுரப்பி | Greek σίαλος (sialos) | sialagogue |  |
| **sigmoid(o)-** | sigmoid, sigmoid colon | Greek σιγμοειδής |  |  |
| **sinistr(o)-** | , side | Latin |  |  |
| **sinus-** | Of or pertaining to the sinus | Latin (sinus), a curve, bend, bay | புரையழற்சி |  |
| **sito-** | food, grain | Greek σῖτος |  |  |
| **somat(o)-, somatico-** | body, bodily | Greek σῶμα |  |  |
| **spasmo-** | spasm | Greek σπασμός | Spasmodic dysphonia |  |
| '''sperma-, spermo-, spermato- | விந்துப் பாய்மம், spermatozoa | Greek σπέρμα (sperma) | Spermatogenesis |  |
| **splanchn(i)-, splanchn(o)-** | உள்ளுறுப்பு | Greek σπλάγχνον |  |  |
| **splen(o)-** | மண்ணீரல் | Greek σπλήν, σπλην- | Splenectomy |  |
| **spondyl(o)-** | Of or pertaining to the spine, the vertebra | Greek σπόνδυλος / σφόνδυλος, (spóndylos / sphóndylos), the spine | Spondylitis |  |
| **squamos(o)-** | Denoting something as 'full of scales' or 'scaly' | Latin (sqāmōsus), full of scales; scaly | Squama |  |
| **-stasis** | stop, stand | Greek στάσις |  |  |
| **-staxis** | dripping, trickling | Greek στακτός |  |  |
| **sten(o)-** | Denoting something as 'narrow in shape' or pertaining to narrow-ness | Ancient Greek στενός (stenos), narrow; short | Stenography |  |
| **-stenosis** | abnormal narrowing in a blood vessel or other tubular organ or structure | Ancient Greek στενός (stenos), narrow; short | Stenosis, Restenosis |  |
| **steth(o)-** | Of or pertaining to the upper chest, chest, the area above the breast and under the neck | Ancient Greek στῆθος (stēthos), chest, cuirass | இதயத்துடிப்பு மானி |  |
| **stheno-** | strength, force, power | Greek σθένος |  |  |
| **stom(a)** | mouth | Greek στόμα | stomatognathic system |  |
| **stomat(o)-** | Of or pertaining to the mouth | Ancient Greek στόμα, στοματ- (stóma, stomat-), mouth | Stomatogastric |  |
| **-stomy** | creation of an opening | Greek -στομία | colostomy |  |
| **sub-** | beneath | Latin | subcutaneous tissue |  |
| **super-** | in excess, above, superior | Latin | superior vena cava |  |
| **supra-** | above, excessive | Latin | supraorbital vein |  |
| **sy, syl-, sym-, syn-, sys-** | Indicates similarity, likeness, or being together; Assimilates before some consonants: before *l* to **syl-**, *s* to **sys-**, before a labial consonant to **sym-**. | Ancient Greek συν- (*syn*), with, together | Synalgia, Synesthesia, Syssarcosis | } |