The Western Pacific Ocean is the most concentrated sea area in the global seamount system, but humans have very limited knowledge of the seamount here. The Mariana Trench in the Western Pacific Ocean is a plate subduction zone. The seabed geological movement is very active. The material composition and genesis of seamount volcanic rocks are of interest to marine geological scientists. Impact is a key area of ​​concern for physical ocean scientists; here is also the largest triangular area of ​​coral reefs with the highest marine biodiversity in the world, which is a hotspot area for the study of the origin and evolution of marine life. Therefore, marine scientists can carry out multidisciplinary collaborative exploration and research on the hydrophysical, chemical and biogenic factors, topography, geological environment and biological ecology of seamounts. This text mainly introduces? ['Important value of scientific research in the Western Pacific.', "People's understanding of the Western Pacific Seamount System.", 'Marine resources contained in the Western Pacific Region.', "Impact of the Western Pacific on China's climate and geology."]