Traditional literature has been divided into pure literature and popular literature since modern times. The readers of pure literature are often niche and elite, and popular literature is read by a wider group of people, and the author is also formed in accordance with these two reading directions It is a relatively stable group. Online literature is different from these two, allowing more young groups to participate in the reading. Its diversity allows more people to meet their needs in the meantime, so it is not part of the literature readers The mass participation in literary reading as the "increment" of literary reading has also made many young writers of different identities find the possibility of professional writing in this space. A large number of young readers and writers have entered from the entrance of online literature In literature. This text focuses on explaining. ['The emergence of online literature has expanded the audience of literary works.', 'Internet literature is more attractive to young people than traditional literature.', 'Online literature can better meet the needs of various groups of people than traditional literature.', 'The development of online literature has expanded the readership and authorship of literature.']