We should do what will make others more virtuous and not do what will make others less virtuous. It is an irony of human existence that praise makes those who are less virtuous more virtuous, while it makes those who are more virtuous less virtuous. And, of course, none except the more virtuous deserve praise. From the statements above, if true, which one of the following can be properly inferred? ['We should withhold praise from those who deserve it least.', 'We should withhold praise from everyone, regardless of whether or not they deserve it.', 'We should praise those who do not deserve it and withhold praise from those who deserve it.', 'We should praise everyone, regardless of whether or not they deserve it.']