Solving the problem of population aging requires the joint efforts of the government, society and family. In traditional China, the support of the elderly is largely a child's obligation, not a government responsibility. This concept will not only increase the burden on the younger generation, but also affect manpower. The optimal allocation of resources is at the same time contrary to the people-oriented value orientation. Including the issue of social care and government responsibility in the scope of pensions will not only benefit the elderly population, but also reduce the burden on the younger generation. In this regard, some developed countries have explored The successful experience that can be used for reference. As early as the 1980s, Japan formulated the "Longevity Society Countermeasures" on the basis of the "National Pension Law", the "Elderly Welfare Law" and the "Elderly Health Care Law". To build a "dynamic longevity society" and incorporate it into the overall deployment of society. Through this text, the main points that the author wants to express are:. ['To develop a comprehensive legal system to deal with the problem of the aging population.', 'Disadvantages of Chinese Traditional Nursing System.', "China's pension problem needs to emphasize social and government responsibilities.", "There is a big gap between China's pension model and developed countries."]