['Examine differences and specificities of psychological symptoms as a response to the trauma of torture and displacement.', 'The sample includes two groups of 50 subjects. The first group experienced the trauma of displacement, and the second group beside the displacement experienced also the trauma of torture.', 'The drop in social and economic status is much more profound in torture victims compared to refugees. All nine SCL 90-R suscales show statistically significant difference in more pronounced psychopathological responses in torture victims relative to refugee population. The Mississippi questionnaire shows significant differences in PTSD between the two groups and higher scores for torture victims.'] Do [ Specific psychopathologic reactions in refugee populations and victims of torture ]?