The distribution of opportunities not only has an important impact on the results of the income distribution, but also directly affects the efficiency of economic development of the society. Under the unfair distribution of opportunities, some people will get development opportunities for some special reasons, but these people who get the opportunity It is likely that they lack the ability to take advantage of development opportunities to engage in social labor and creativity, which will inevitably lead to a decline in the productivity of the labor or business projects they engage in, and then affect the efficiency of economic development of the entire society. Putting the right people in the right positions is the basis for the healthy operation of the economic system. Only by achieving equal opportunity can we maximize social vitality and human enthusiasm, initiative, creativity, and improve social labor productivity and productivity development. The text is intended to explain:. ['Gaps in income distribution are mainly caused by unequal distribution of opportunities.', 'The hallmark of the healthy functioning of the economic system is fair opportunity distribution.', 'Equitable distribution of opportunities helps improve the efficiency of socio-economic development.', 'Opportunity distribution is indispensable for maintaining social fairness and justice.']