['We report our clinical experience with incisional hernia surgery and we retrospectively analyze the outcomes obtained with the different techniques of repair used, confirming that Rives-Stoppa procedures actually represent the gold standard for incisional hernia.', '334 patients were observed for incisional hernioplasty at our Department of Surgery from 1996 to 2007. They were treated according to the following surgical procedures: 44 primary direct closures; 246 Rives-Stoppa procedures; 9 Chevrel procedures; 35 intraperitoneal repairs. The outcomes were considered in terms of postoperative surgical complications.', 'In total, we had 13 cases of hernia recurrence (3.9%), 14 cases of infections (4.2%), 7 cases ofseroma/hematoma (2.9%) and one case of acute respiratory insufficiency.'] Is rives technique the gold stardard for incisional hernioplasty . An institutional experience?