4.1 Genomic and proteomic microarrays 3.1 Micromechanical sensors (en) 6 Bio-MEMS in medical implants and surgery 4.1.2 cDNA microarray 1 History 6 Bio-MEMS in medical implants and surgery 4.2 PCR chips 2 Approaches 6 Bio-MEMS in medical implants and surgery 4.3.1 Sample conditioning 6.2 Microtools for surgery 6.3 Drug delivery 4 Bio-MEMS for diagnostics 4.1.1 Oligonucleotide chips 6.1 Implantable microelectrodes BioMEMS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-MEMS#Oligonucleotide_chips 6 Bio-MEMS in medical implants and surgery 2.1.4 Paper 2.2 Electrokinetics 5.2.3 Cell–ECM interactions 5.2.4 Cell–cell interactions 5 Bio-MEMS in tissue engineering 3.2 Electrical and electrochemical sensors BioMEMS 6.3 Drug delivery 2.3 Microfluidics 6.2 Microtools for surgery 6.3 Drug delivery 2.1.3 Biological materials BioMEMS BioMEMS 5.2.5 Embryoid body formation and organization BioMEMS 2.1.1 Silicon and glass 5.3 Assisted reproductive technologies BioMEMS 5.2.2 Fluid shear stress BioMEMS Oligonucleotide chips BioMEMS 5.2.1 Biochemical factors 5.1 Cell culture (en) BioMEMS 4.1.3 Peptide and protein microarrays 3.3 Optical sensors 6.3 Drug delivery 4.3.2 Sample fractionation 6.2 Microtools for surgery 6.1 Implantable microelectrodes Oligonucleotide chips 6.1 Implantable microelectrodes 7 References 4.3 Point-of-care-diagnostic devices 3 Bio-MEMS as Miniaturized Biosensors 2.1.2 Plastics and polymers BioMEMS BioMEMS https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-MEMS 5.2 Stem-cell engineering Oligonucleotide chips 6.1 Implantable microelectrodes BioMEMS 6.2 Microtools for surgery https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-MEMS 2.1 Materials