weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
Perpignan
This period is considered the golden age in the history of the city. Perpignan became an important center of cloth industry, leather and goldsmiths' and other crafts.
Deaths in September 2021
Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi, 59, South African politician, Leader of the National Freedom Party (since 2011) and MP (2014–2019), COVID-19.
James Langevin
James R. Langevin (born April 22, 1964) is an American politician from Rhode Island. He had represented Rhode Island's 2nd congressional district from 2001 to 2023. He is a part of the Democratic Party. He was also the Secretary of State of Rhode Island between 1995 and 2001.
Jean-Michel Liade Gnonka
Jean-Michel Liade Gnonka (born July 20, 1980 in Ouagadougou) is a former Burkinabé football player. He played for 18 years and was part of the squads which took part in the African Cup of Nations tournaments of 1998, 2000, and 2004.
Cradle of civilization
Civilization involves the use of writing, building cities, a class-based society, agriculture, animal husbandry, public buildings, metallurgy, and monumental architecture. The term cradle of civilization has been applied to a variety of cultures and areas, in particular the Ancient Near Eastern Chalcolithic and Fertile Crescent, Ancient India and Ancient China. It has also been applied to ancient Anatolia, the Levant and Iranian plateau, and used to refer to culture predecessors—such as Ancient Greece as the predecessor of Western civilization.
List of amendments to the United States Constitution
The first ten amendments to the Constitution were all approved together.  As a group, they are called the Bill of Rights.
WAGR S class (1888)
The WAGR S class were a pair of small well-tank steam locomotives operated originally by the Great Southern Railway (GSR) and later by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) from 1888 to 1916.
2018 Sulawesi earthquake and tsunami
On 28 September 2018, an earthquake struck the Minahasa Peninsula, Indonesia, with its epicentre located in the mountainous Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi. The quake was located  away from the provincial capital Palu and was felt as far away as Samarinda on East Kalimantan and also in Tawau, Malaysia.
List of minor planets: 7001–8000
| 7688 Lothar || 2536 P-L ||  || September 24, 1960 || Palomar || PLS || V || align=right | 4.3 km ||
List of minor planets: 1001–2000
| 1035 Amata || 1924 SW ||  || September 29, 1924 || Heidelberg || K. Reinmuth || — || align=right | 56 km ||
Russian invasion of Ukraine
Four transport airplanes (Ilyushin-76) were damaged at an airport in Pskov oblast, Russia (map) during an Ukrainian drone attack.
Georgian uprising on Texel
Unfortunately the British and Canadians, who were warned of the events on Texel by escapees who fled by boat to England, did not believe them, and did not take any action in order to stop the fighting.
’O sole mio
"" is a famous Naples song written in 1898. The lyrics were written by Giovanni Capurro and the music was composed by Eduardo di Capua.
Shell shock
When they were in  Iraq and Afghanistan, approximately 380,000 U.S. troops, about 19% of those deployed, were estimated to have sustained brain injuries from explosive weapons and devices. This prompted the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to open up a $10 million study of the blast effects on the human brain. The study revealed that, while the brain remains initially intact immediately after low level blast effects, the chronic inflammation afterwards is what ultimately leads to many cases of shell shock and PTSD.
Johan Neeskens
Raised in the RCH youth academy, at 19 he won his first Eredivisie with Ajax. From there the following year begins the great cycle of lancers who win three European Cups in a row. In recent years Neeskens stands out as "one of the best defenders of the Old Continent".
Strawberry pie
Strawberry pie is a dessert food mainly consisting of strawberries and sugar in a pie crust, sometimes with gelatin. It is usually served with whipped cream. In the United States, it is one of the red foods often served during Juneteenth celebrations, and is also a popular dessert at Fourth of July gatherings.
Shimotsuke Province
is an old province of Japan in the area of Tochigi Prefecture on the island of Honshū. It was sometimes called  or .
Padmé Amidala
Padmé Amidala is a fictional character in the fictional Star Wars universe. She is the secret wife of Anakin Skywalker and the mother of Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa. She is played by actress Natalie Portman in the prequel trilogy.
Gong Jintang
Gong died on 1 January 2023, at the age of 83. The cause of his death was not given. His death cause was suspected to be COVID-19.
The Conqueror Worm
Weeping angels watch a play performed by "mimes, in the form of God on high", and controlled by vast formless shapes looming behind the scenes. The mimes chase a "Phantom" which they can never capture. Finally, a monstrous "crawling shape" emerges, and eats the mimes.  The final curtain comes down, "a funeral pall," signaling an end to the "tragedy, 'Man'" whose only hero is "The Conqueror Worm".
The Flash
Bizarro-Flash was created when Bizarro cloned Flash. He had a costume the reverse colors of Flash's, however he had a mallet symbol because Flash was holding one when he was cloned. The modern version of Bizarro Flash has the symbol of a thunderbolt-shaped mustard stain. He has the powers of the Flash but he is completely intangible.
The Scream (1893)
The painting was made with oil, tempera and pastel on cardboard.  The size of the painting is 91 x 73.5 cm (35 7/8 x 29").  The painting is in the Nasjonalgalleriet (National Gallery) in Oslo, Norway.
Rose Nougaret
Nougaret was a member of Dauphins de Cette. She moved in 1923 to Mouettes de Paris where she became a member of the committee in 1924. Later she moved to Cercle des Nageurs de Paris.
God of War: Ghost of Sparta
God of War: Ghost of Sparta is a 2010 hack and slash video game released on the PlayStation Portable and set between the events of God of War and God of War II.
Xbox Live
Microsoft Points or MS points was the previous currency of Xbox Live. In 2013 they changed it to actual currency such as Dollars or Euros. On Xbox Live you can buy many things ranging from movies to games to DLC. You can buy full games on Xbox 360 and Xbox One or Xbox Live Arcade games.
Haghpat Monastery
The monasteries at Haghpat and Sanahin were chosen as UNESCO World Heritage Sites because:The two monastic complexes represent the highest flowering of Armenian religious architecture, with unique style developed from a mix of elements of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and the traditional vernacular architecture of the Caucasian region.
3D printing
3D printing is used to make medical supplies cheaply. People think that the two biggest uses will be making hearing aids and false teeth
Deaths in June 2020
Alfredo Biondi, 91, Italian politician, MP (1968–1972, 1979–2008), Minister of Environment (1983–1984) and Justice (1994–1995).
Scutching of the canapa (Filippini, Pinacoteca di Brera)
Nature-loving Filippini, he wants to communicate the importance of the industrial use of hemp for the protection of the environment.
List of minor planets: 112001–113000
| 112527 Panarese ||  ||  || August 5, 2002 || Campo Imperatore || CINEOS || AER || align=right | 2.5 km ||
Martha Layne Collins
Collins was considered as a running mate for Democratic Presidential nominee Walter Mondale. Mondale, however, chose Geraldine Ferraro for his mate.
Xia Yong
Wu, Tung. 1997. Tales from the land of dragons: 1000 years of Chinese painting. Boston, MA: Museum of Fine Arts.
Factorial
The earliest uses of the factorial function involve counting permutations: there are  different ways of arranging  distinct objects into a sequence. Factorials appear more broadly in many formulas in combinatorics, to account for different orderings of objects. For instance the binomial coefficients  count the  combinations (subsets of  from a set with  and can be computed from factorials using the formula
Outpatient clinic
In the past patients with long term problems would come regularly to these clinics, sometimes once a year and sometimes more often.  The COVID-19 pandemic meant this was seen as dangerous, so there has been a big increase in the use of telephone, video and email to check up on people.  There has also been a big increase in what is called patient-initiated follow-up appointments or PIFU.  It is down to the patient to contact the hospital if they think they need medical help.
List of New York hurricanes
September 17, 1903: The 1903 New Jersey hurricane causes wind gusts of over 65 miles per hour. Three inches of rain fall in Central Park in New York City.
Anthony Bowens
On the September 25, 2020 episode of Dark (aired November 6), Bowens debuted with All Elite Wrestling (AEW). He teamed with Lee Johnson and they lost to Chaos Project (Luther and Serpentico).  On the November 27 episode of Dark, Bowens would team with Max Caster in a loss against Best Friends (Chuck Taylor and Trent). On November 3, AEW owner Tony Khan announced that both Bowens and Caster had signed a five-year contract with AEW to wrestle as a tag team and the would call themselves The Acclaimed.
Histrionic personality disorder
Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is a cluster B personality disorder. The name is derived from Latin histrio, which is usually translated as actor. People with this condition constantly seek to direct attention to their own person. Very often they also flirt and try to seduce others in inappropriate ways to get this attention, for example by being exhibitionist. These attempts at seduction usually start when they are teenagers. Histrionics feel a strong need to receive a lot of appreciation, admiration and reassurance. HPD affects about four times as many women (4%) as men (1%). It has a prevalence of between two and three percent in the general population, and between ten and fifteen percent in mental health institutions.
Deaths in January 2018
Marina Ripa Di Meana, 76, Italian writer (I miei primi quarant'anni, La più bella del reame), television personality and director (Cattive ragazze), deep palliative sedation.
1260s
1260 – September 4 – The armed forces of King Manfred of Sicily with the Ghibellines won a battle agains the Guelphs at Monte Aperto.
Deaths in March 2022
Arcadio Poveda, 91, Mexican astronomer and academic, member of the El Colegio Nacional (since 1989).
32 fouettés en tournant
Konstantin Skalkovsky, the dance critic for the St. Petersburg Gazette, went to the first performance of Cinderella. He reported that "...in the last act Legnani positively outdid herself. When Emma Bessone danced the lead in The Haarlem Tulip she did 14 fouettés. In her variation Legnani performed 32 of them without stopping, and without travelling one inch! The public delightedly applauded the Ballerina and compelled her to repeat this variation as well. On the repetition she nevertheless did 28 fouettés. To count them became the favourite occupation of the public."
2030
By 2030, "advanced countries will be competing for immigrants," because of declining birthrates, according to George Friedman.
Convict lease
Convict leasing was a form of forced labor used by prisons in the Southern United States.  ("Convict" is a rude word for "prisoner"; leasing is like renting something.)  Under the system, prisons leased prisoners out as free workers to corporations, business owners, and plantation owners.  Basically, the prisons were selling prisoners like slaves, except that they were not sold forever.
The Lego Movie
On February 3, 2014, Jared Stern was hired to write a sequel, along with another individual. The sequel, titled The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part, was released on February 8, 2019.
Judith Rich Harris
Judith Rich Harris (February 10, 1938 – December 29, 2018) researched psychology.  She was an independent researcher, and not a university professor.  Her most famous book is The Nurture Assumption.  The book asks "Why [do] children turn out the way they do"?  Its answer is that "Parents matter less than you think and peers matter more".
Green Park tube station
The station is served by the Piccadilly line, between Piccadilly Circus and Hyde Park Corner, the Victoria line, between Victoria and Oxford Circus, and the Jubilee line, between Bond Street and Westminster.
32-bit computing
In computer architecture, 32-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units are those that are at most 32 bits wide. Windows versions for 32-bit architecture  are limited to 3.56 gigabytes of viewable memory due to the 32-bit address bus.
Austin Powers in Goldmember
It was released in 2002. The movie was produced by Toby Emmerich, Richard Brener, John S. Lyons, Eric McLeod, Demi Moore, Mike Myers, Jennifer Todd and Suzanne Todd and was directed by Jay Roach.
Mantoux test
The test shows the reaction of the immune system to tuberculin. This requires an intact immune system: People whose immune system is weakened, for example those with a HIV infection, may also show a false negative: Their immune system may simply be too weak to react. Similarly, the use of certain substances, such as steroids may lead to false negatives.
Madrid Mathematical Space
Madrid Mathematical Space (Spanish: Espacio Matemático de Madrid) is a mathematics exhibition located in Leganés, Spain.
Black January
The reason for using violence, was that powerful conservative people in the Communist Party, the Red Army and the KGB did not like these reforms and feared that the ethnic groups and republics of the Soviet Union were getting out of their control with the rise of nationalism.
Mercury(II) nitrate
Mercury(II) nitrate, also known as mercuric nitrate, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Hg(NO3)2. It contains mercury and nitrate ions. The mercury is in its +2 oxidation state.
Butterfly McQueen
Thelma "Butterfly" McQueen (January 7, 1911 – December 22, 1995) was an American actress. She was originally a dancer. McQueen first appeared on screen in 1939, as "Prissy", Scarlett O'Hara's maid in the movie Gone with the Wind. She continued as an actress in movies through the 1940s, then moving to television acting in the 1950s.
Imprinting (ethology)
The filial imprinting of birds was a primary technique used to create the movie Winged Migration (Le Peuple Migrateur), which contains footage of migratory birds in flight. The birds imprinted on handlers, who wore yellow jackets and honked horns constantly. The birds were then trained to fly along with a variety of aircraft, usually ultralights.
Dip slope
A Dip slope is the geological formation of tilted strata. They're found on homoclinal ridges, one side being steep and irregular and the other (the dip slope) being parallel to the bedding.
Ranoidea
The family of Rhacophoridae (Afroasian Tree Frogs) has two subfamilies, 14 genera, and a total of 321 species. They live in Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and South Asia. They are mainly tree frogs.
AVN Award for Best Supporting Actor
AVN Award for Best Actor, an award that has been given by sex industry company AVN since the award's inception in 1984
Isabella of France
Isabella of France (1295 – 22 August 1358) was the Queen consort of England as the wife of Edward II of England. She was also Regent of England for her son Edward III of England when he was too young to rule. Until 1325 she was a traditional queen consort. After that time she had one of the worst reputations of any English queen.
Savanna
In North America, the word savanna is also used to describe the tall grass prairies that have scattered trees, typically oaks.  This is a temperate climate (colder than the tropics).  It is called an oak savanna since the oak tree is the main tree.  At least half of the view of the sky must be open.  If there are more trees, then it is called a grove or a woodland.  If there are fewer trees, it is a prairie. If there are many kinds of trees and brush and very little grass, then it is a forest.
List of people from Louisiana
Dennis Paul Hebert (1926–2015), member of the Louisiana House of Representatives for Tangipahoa Parish, 1972–96
Breakthrough infection
When a person is vaccinated against a disease, the person's immune system is triggered and memory B cells store the specific antibody response. These cells remain in circulation, the pathogen infection is cleared. Cell division is not perfect, so the information about the response slowly disappears.  Typically, the cells live for multiple decades. The lifespan and protection also depend on the type and dosage of the vaccine.
Bipasha Basu
Bipasha Basu (born 7 January 1979) is an Indian movie actress who appears in Hindi language movies. She has also worked in Telugu, Tamil and Bengali language movies. She was a successful model before appearing in movies.
List of people from Colorado
Matt Hasselbeck (born in Boulder) – NFL quarterback for the Seattle Seahawks, selected three times to the Pro Bowl
ECAC Lacrosse
The conference started with six members, and grew to as many as 10 schools. In its final years, it went through many membership changes; the biggest ones were:
Portage, Wisconsin
Portage is a city in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States. It is the county seat Columbia County. As of the 2010 census, 10,662 people lived in Portage.. It is the largest city in Columbia County. The city is part of the Madison Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Anthony Michael Hall
Michael Anthony Hall (born April 14, 1968) is an American actor, movie producer and director.  He is known  as Anthony Michael Hall. He was in several movies for teens in the 1980s. Hall began his career in commercials and on stage as a child.  He first made a movie in 1980. Hall was born in West Roxbury, Boston, Massachusetts and grew up in New York, New York.
Somethin' Stupid
The song was also recorded by Tammy Wynette, The Lennon Sisters, Marvin Gaye, Robbie Williams and Nicole Kidman and many others.
Remipedia
Remipedes are  long. They have a head and a long trunk of up to forty-two similar body segments. The swimming appendages are on the sides of each segment, and the animals swim on their backs. They are generally slow-moving.
Arctiidae
Watson A (1971) An illustrated Catalog of the Neotropic Arctiinae type in the United States National Museum (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) Part 1. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 50:1-361
Shipki La Pass
Shipkila is a mountain pass and border post on the Republic of India-People's Republic of China border. It is through this pass which the river Sutlej enters India (from the Tibet Autonomous Region).
Al Smith
Governor Alfred E. Smith Houses, a public housing development in Lower Manhattan, near his birthplace
Draya Michele
Andraya Michele Howard (born January 23, 1985) is an American television personality, model, actress, and fashion designer.
Sea snake
Most sea snakes prey on fish, especially eels. The latter stiffens and dies within seconds when bitten. One species prefers molluscs and crustaceans, such as prawns. Some reef dwelling species have small heads and thin necks, making it possible for them to get small eels from the soft bottom where they hide.
Constantinople
In 1453 the Ottoman sultan Mehmed the Conqueror captured Constantinople. The city was renamed Istanbul and became the capital of the Ottoman Empire (14531922).
Bardsey Island
Opera singer Bryn Terfel, a patron of the Bardsey Island Trust, has performed in the island's chapel. Llio Rhydderch recorded Enlli in 2002, an album inspired by the spiritual feelings from a pilgrimage.
Romeo and Juliet
Romeo and Juliet has been performed on stage many times. There have also been forty different movies
Attila the Hun
Attila led the Hunnic Empire, and was known as a feared military commander. He invaded Gaul, and nearly captured the city of Aurelianum. In 451 CE, he lost the Battle of the Catalaunian Plains, the only one he ever lost. He also invaded Italy and attacked and looted several towns.
History of the United States
In the election of 1800, Jefferson defeated Adams. One of the most important things he did as President was to make the Louisiana Purchase from France, which made the United States twice as big. Jefferson sent Lewis and Clark to map the Louisiana Purchase. Jefferson also tried to stop trade with England and France so that the United States would not become involved in a war the two countries were fighting. Fighting broke out between the United States and England in 1812 when James Madison was President. This was called the War of 1812.
St. Clair County, Missouri
St. Clair County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Osceola. In 2020, 9,284 people lived there.
Mask Off
The song gained more popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic because of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)'S recommendation to wear protective masks. Future and the FreeWishes Foundation donated more than 100,000 masks during the pandemic through his "Mask On" campaign.
Cape Verde-type hurricane
A Cape Verde-type hurricane is an Atlantic hurricane that develops near the Cape Verde islands, off the west coast of Africa. The average hurricane season has about two Cape Verde-type hurricanes, which are usually the strongest storms of the season because they often have plenty of warm open ocean over which to develop before coming across land.
La Malinche
La Malinche (1500-1550) or Malintzin or Marina was an American Indian woman from the Mexican Yucatan Peninsula. In 1519, Hernán Cortés chose her as a slave with 19 other women. She became the direct helper and translator for Cortés. She knew both Mayan and Nahuatl of the region and learned Spanish. She was important in negotiations. With Malinche, Cortés could interpret the language of the Aztecs. Malinche was eventually baptized as Doña Marina. Cortés used Malinche to find the weaknesses of the Aztecs and to destroy them. This included the fall of Tenochtitlán.
Frangipani
Plumeria is related to the Oleander, Nerium Oleander, and both possess poisonous, milky sap, rather similar to that of Euphorbia.
Docker (software)
The benefit of using Docker to put applications in containers is that they can be run on different kinds of computers (for example, both a laptop and a web server), without the risk of a missing software library or a different operating system causing the application to not work.
Diana Serra Cary
Cary was married to Gordon Ayres from 1938 until they divorced in 1948. Then she was married to Bob Cary from 1954 until his death in 2001. She has one son, Mark Cary.
Dit Clapper
While Clapper kept his production high in the 1931 season, Gainor's scoring fell off badly, and the Dynamite Line was broken up at season's end.  Clapper's 22 goals were good for eighth in the league, and he was named Second Team All-Star at right wing at year's end, the first season such All-Stars were named.  The following year Clapper—with Bud Cook replacing the traded Gainor on his line with Weiland—was named team captain and again finished eighth in league scoring, but an injury-riddled Bruins' team fell into last place and out of the playoffs. While Weiland was dealt to Ottawa for the 1933 season, the Bruins purchased Montreal Maroons star Nels Stewart and paired him with Clapper to form a powerful offensive unit that led the Bruins back to a division championship.
Heijō-kyō
Heijō-kyō (, also known as  Heizei-kyō) was twice the ancient Imperial capital of Japan from 710 to 784.  It was where Nara is today.
Naked mole rat
Naked mole rats feed primarily on very large tubers (weighing as much as 1000 times the body weight of a typical mole rat) that they find deep underground through their mining operations, but also eat their own feces (coprophagia).  A single tuber can provide a colony with a long-term source of food—lasting for months, or even years, as they eat the inside but leave the outside, allowing the tuber to regenerate. Symbiotic bacteria in their intestines help them digest the fibres.
Church music
By the 21st century, many churches of all denominations began to have "contemporary" services in which the new music was performed by a "praise band" using drums and guitars. Often the same church would have a "traditional" service at a different time in which the older hymns were sung.