weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
Battle of the Bulge
Although it retained most of its armor, there were not enough infantry units because of the defensive needs in the East. These 30 newly rebuilt divisions used some of the last reserves of the German Army. Among them were Volksgrenadier units formed from a mix of veterans and recruits formerly regarded as too young or too old to fight. Training time, equipment and supplies were inadequate during the preparations. German fuel supplies were inadequate. Materials and supplies that could not be transported by rail had to be horse-drawn to conserve fuel. The mechanized and panzer divisions would depend heavily on captured fuel. As a result, the start of the attack was delayed from 27 November to 16 December.
Grande Arche
The Grande Arche is a monument that was constructed in La Défense, near Paris, in the 1980s. It is at one end of what is known as axe historique (the other is the Musée du Louvre). It looks like the 3D projection of a tesseract. The Grande Arche was built when François Mitterrand was president. It was opened on 14 July 1989, 200 years after the French Revolution. The Grande Arche houses different offices of the government. There is a terrace at the top, and a space for exhibitions.
Richard Roberts
Here's a key part of the Nobel presentation speech by Professor Bertil Daneholt of the Nobel Assembly of the Karolinska Institute:
Shigeru Miyamoto
A 1995 article in Maximum said that "in gaming communities, Miyamoto's name is more famous than Steven Spielberg's could ever be."
List of minor planets: 48001–49000
| 48599 || 1994 YS || — || December 28, 1994 || Oizumi || T. Kobayashi || — || align=right | 3.4 km ||
Wensleydale cheese
It was started by  French Cistercian monks who had settled in northern England.  Local farmers carried on making it after the monastery was dissolved in 1540. Wensleydale cheese was made more popular by the  Wallace and Gromit series.
Tropical Storm Fred (2021)
Tropical Storm Fred was a strong tropical storm which affected much of the Greater Antilles and the Southeastern United States in August 2021. The sixth tropical depression and sixth tropical storm of the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season. It began on August 4 and was listed as a potential tropical cyclone by August 9.
Pierre Littbarski
Pierre Michael Littbarski (; born 16 April 1960) is a German professional football manager and former player of 1. FC Köln and the West Germany national team. Known for his dribbling abilities, he was mostly used as an attacking midfielder or winger. Littbarski was a FIFA World Cup winner with West Germany in 1990, and the runner-up in both 1982 and 1986. Littbarski was the caretaker manager of VfL Wolfsburg after taking over from Steve McClaren from 7 February to 17 March 2011.
Dalai Lama
The 13th Dalai Lama, Thubten Gyatso, expelled all Chinese civilians from the country, and instituted many measures to modernise Tibet. These included provisions to curb excessive demands on peasants and tax evasion by the nobles, setting up an independent police force, the abolishment of the death penalty, extension of secular education, and the provision of electricity throughout the city of Lhasa in the 1920s. Thubten Gyatso died in 1933.
Berwickshire
Berwickshire’s name is still used locally. The Berwickshire News is a newspaper in the county and many groups keep "Berwickshire" in their titles.
M3GAN
With M3GAN seemingly destroyed, Gemma and Cady go outside as the police arrive with Tess and Cole. As they leave the house, a camera turns on by itself and looks towards them.
Archetype (disambiguation)
Archetype, traditionally defined in the field of psychology as the idealized model of a person or personality
Denton County, Texas
Denton County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 906,422 people lived there. The county seat is Denton.
Hyperbolic geometry
"The Hyperbolic Geometry Song" A short music video about the basics of Hyperbolic Geometry available at YouTube.
Eiji Toyoda
Toyoda was born on 12 September 1913 in Nagoya, Japan. He studied at Tokyo Imperial University. Toyoda was married to Kazuko Toyoda until her death in 2002. They had three children. Toyoda died on 17 September 2013 in Toyota, Aichi from natural causes, aged 100.
Deaths in November 2020
Justin Cronin, 40, American politician, member of the South Dakota House of Representatives (2009–2017) and State Senate (2017–2019).
Good Law Project
The Good Law Project was started in January 2017 as a company limited by guarantee under English law headed by Maugham. It is a non-profit but not a registered charity. In 2019 it launched a successful crowdfunded challenge to the prorogation of parliament by Boris Johnson's Conservative government. The prorogation was ruled illegal by the Supreme Court. The £200,000 raised enabled Good Law Project to hire more staff and launch other fundraisers to take on more cases.
Paget Brewster
Paget Valerie Brewster (; born March 10, 1969) is an American voice actress and singer. She was first known for her role as Kathy on the fourth season of the NBC sitcom Friends. Her best known role came as Special Agent Emily Prentiss on the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds.
The Winning Team
The Winning Team is a 1952 biographical movie directed by Lewis Seiler. It is about the life of major league pitcher Grover Cleveland Alexander. It stars Ronald Reagan, Doris Day, and Russ Tamblyn. It was released on June 20, 1952.
Mexican burrowing toad
The call is a loud, low pitched "wh-o-o-o-a". When it is calling or scared, the body becomes inflated. The Mexican Burrowing Toad eats insects, mostly ants and termites.
Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War. New York: Viking, 2003 (hardcover, ); New York: Penguin, 2004 (paperback, ); a one-volume version of his earlier tetralogy.
Kerry Roberts
Kerry E. Roberts is a Republican politician and radio personality. He is a member of the Tennessee Senate for the 25th district since 2015. From 2011 to 2013, he represented the 18th district.
America's Army
River Basin (v1.4), is a large MILES training map with objectives in grassy hills, in a daylight summer environment.
List of governors of New Mexico
The following is a list of the governors of the state of New Mexico (Spanish: Gobernadores de Nuevo México) and New Mexico Territory.
April 9
2021 - Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, member of the British royal family and consort of Queen Elizabeth II (b.1921)
Cerebrospinal fluid
Protein levels that are higher than normal can be a sign of inflammation in the brain.  However, they can also be a sign of other problems, like a bleed in the brain; a brain tumor; epilepsy; and "acute alcoholism."
Double Asteroid Redirection Test
The Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) was a NASA space mission for planetary defense against near-Earth objects (NEOs). It was made to see how much a spacecraft could move an asteroid out of its trajectory (the path it is guessed to travel.) The asteroid that was picked was not dangerous to earth, and was picked because it was simple. The spacecraft flew on the 24th of November 2021, and hit what it was aiming for, the asteroid Dimorphos.
Terrestrial planet
With the discovery of planets orbiting other stars (exoplanets), the term terrestrial planet has been extended again to any rocky (silicate) planet orbiting any star.
Louis Philippe I
Antoine, Duke of Montpensier (31 July 1824 – 4 February 1890) married Infanta Luisa Fernanda of Spain and had children.
History of racial segregation in the United States
Laws which ended legal segregation: Civil Rights Act of 1964, Voting Rights Act of 1965, Civil Rights Act of 1968
Briarcliff Manor, New York
The area was known as Whitson's Corners until Walter Law developed the village during the 1890s. A part of the village, including buildings and homes covering , is part of the Scarborough Historic District and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. Briarcliff Manor celebrated its centennial on November 21, 2002.
Commerce, Texas
Commerce is a city in Hunt County, Texas, United States. It is on the eastern edge of North Texas and the northeastern part of the Dallas/Fort Worth area. The town is  northeast of Dallas and  south of the Texas/Oklahoma border.
Lake District
The word 'tarn' is a local word used to describe any small lake that may otherwise be called a pond.
Centrifuge
in chemical laboratories, centrifuges are used to subtract solid parts of an emulsion from its liquid parts.
Israel national football team
The Israel National Football Team is the national football team of Israel and is controlled by the Israel Football Association.
Danni Washington
Washington won the "Follow Your Heart Tour" prize from ROXY. She also won a "TogetherGreen" fellowship from the National Audobon Society and Toyota. Washington used the TogetherGreen Fellowship to teach 15 students filmmaking.  They will make public service announcements about conserving water. Washington was also named one of TheGrio's 100 in 2012.
Dumont d'Urville Station
The Dumont d'Urville Station () is a French scientific station in Antarctica. It is on Île des Pétrels, archipelago of Pointe-Géologie in Adélie Land. It is named after explorer Jules Dumont d'Urville. His expedition landed on Débarquement Rock in the Dumoulin Islands at the northeast end of the archipelago on January 21, 1840. The station is run by the "French Polar Institute Paul-Émile Victor".
Zhou Lingzhao
On 1 October 1949, Zhou Lingzhao was ordered to paint the portrait of Mao Zedong at Tiananmen Square for the proclamation of the People's Republic of China. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, he successively contributed to the design of the flag of the Communist Youth League of China (1950), the flag of the Young Pioneers of China (designed by Liu Yiyan in 1950 and modified by Zhou Lingzhao), and contributed to the National Emblem of the People's Republic of China (1950).
February
February is one of the last two months to be added to the calendar at the beginning of the year (the other is January). This is because in the original Roman calendar, the two months of winter, when not much would happen in agriculture, did not have names.
Lint (material)
Navel lint, also called belly button lint, belly button fluff or navel fluff, is an collection of fluffy fibres in one's navel.
Deaths in February 2016
Antonin Scalia, 79, American judge, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court (since 1986), heart attack.
September 6
1965  War of 1965: India attacks Pakistan and announces that its forces will capture Lahore in an hour.
The Gambia
The geography of Gambia is unusual. It is a long, thin country. Except for its coastline it is completely surrounded by the country of Senegal. The River Gambia flows from Senegal through its centre and into the Atlantic Ocean.
Half of a Yellow Sun
The story in Half of a Yellow Sun'' is centered around the war. The author has stated that many of the issues that caused the war remain today.  She also said that the war is very talked about "in uninformed and unimaginative ways," and that the war is as important to the people today as it was in her book. Because none of the major political events were changed in the book, Adichie said that the book had "emotional truth," and that the book showed the war had a large impact on the people of Nigeria.
Middle-earth characters
Denethor II is the Steward of Gondor, and rules Gondor at the time of the War of the Ring. He married Finduilas of Dol Amroth, and is the father of Boromir and Faramir. During the Battle of the Pelennor Fields he goes insane and burns himself, thinking they would lose the war and get killed anyway.
Robin Bridgeman, 3rd Viscount Bridgeman
He is one of the ninety elected hereditary peers in the House of Lords, where he sits for the Conservative Party.
February 23
1983 – The Spanish Socialist government of Felipe González and Miguel Boyer nationalizes Rumasa, a holding of José María Ruiz Mateos.
Capsicum
They can be preserved by drying or pickling. Dried peppers may be reconstituted whole, or processed into flakes or powders. Pickled or marinated peppers are frequently added to sandwiches or salads. Extracts can be made and incorporated into hot sauces.
Josh Duggar
On April 29, 2021, Duggar was arrested by U.S. Marshals on child pornography charges. He was found guilty of the charges on December 9, 2021.
Eduardo Bauzá
In 2004, Bauzá was diagnosed with the Alzheimer's disease. He died on 17 February 2019 in Buenos Aires from complications of the disease, aged 79.
De Graeff
The wealth of the De Graeffs was based on commercial transactions and their marriage policy. In terms of their political commitment, they belonged to the Republican faction and were critica against the House of Orange. They were connected to the Bicker family through numerous marriage alliances. During the Golden Age, members of the De Graeff family were also important patrons of art.
2022–23 UEFA Champions League qualifying phase and play-off round
In the draws for each round, teams are seeded based on their UEFA club coefficients at the beginning of the season, with the teams divided into seeded and unseeded pots containing the same number of teams. A seeded team is drawn against an unseeded team, with the order of legs (or the administrative "home" team in the preliminary round matches) in each tie decided by draw. As the identity of the winners of the previous round is not known at the time of the draws, the seeding is carried out under the assumption that the team with the higher coefficient of an undecided tie advances to this round, which means if the team with the lower coefficient is to advance, it simply takes the seeding of its opponent. Prior to the draws, UEFA may form "groups" in accordance with the principles set by the Club Competitions Committee, but they are purely for convenience of the draw and do not resemble any real groupings in the sense of the competition. Teams from associations with political conflicts as decided by UEFA may not be drawn into the same tie. After the draws, the order of legs of a tie may be reversed by UEFA due to scheduling or venue conflicts.
2020 UEFA Super Cup
Sevilla were awarded a penalty after 13 minutes when Ivan Rakitić was blocked and bundled over in the penalty area by David Alaba. Lucas Ocampos scored the penalty shooting to the left corner to put Sevilla ahead. Leon Goretzka made it 1–1 in the 34th minute, with a side foot finish to the left corner of the net after a take down assist from Robert Lewandowski.	The game went into extra time, with substitute Javi Martínez getting the winner for Bayern in the 104th minute with a powerful header to the top left corner of the net when the ball fell to him, after Sevilla goalkeeper Yassine Bounou had punched the ball back into play.
Enthalpy
The work done is the product of pressure and volume. Enthalpy takes both these factors into account, therefore:
Middle-earth characters
Galadriel was the youngest child of Finarfin and Eärwen. She married Celeborn, and they had a daughter named Celebrían. In the Second and Third Age she ruled as Lady over the elven realm Lothlórien. Gil-galad gave Galadriel the Elven Ring Nenya, the Ring of Water. At the end of the Third Age, Galadriel left Middle-earth for Valinor, together with the bearers of the other two Elven Rings and the Ring-bearers of the One Ring.
Debian
Debian has been ported to different architectures or platforms. One version, which is based on the developer release (sid) that has been ported to the Xbox is called Xebian.
List of minor planets: 18001–19000
| 18456 Mišík || 1995 ES ||  || March 8, 1995 || Kleť || M. Tichý, J. Tichá || — || align=right | 2.6 km ||
Bruno Grandi
Bruno Grandi (May 9, 1934 – September 13, 2019) was an Italian sportsman. He was president of the FIG (Federation Internationale de Gymnastique) from 1996–2016 and was a member of the International Olympic Committee from 2000 to 2004. He was born in Forlì, Emilia Romagna.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000
| 4705 Secchi || 1988 CK ||  || February 13, 1988 || Bologna || San Vittore Obs. || — || align=right | 5.6 km ||
Gravel
The open-cast mining and processing of gravel, sand and aggregate is a huge world-wide industry, sometimes called "conglomerates".
Mary Ann Nichols
Mary Ann Nichols, known as Polly Nichols (née Walker; 26 August 184531 August 1888), was the first canonical victim of the unidentified serial killer known as Jack the Ripper. Jack the Ripper is believed to have murdered and mutilated at least five women in and around the Whitechapel district of London from late August to early November 1888.
Louisiana State University of Alexandria
Louisiana State University of Alexandria (LSU of Alexandria or LSUA, formerly Louisiana State University at Alexandria) is a public university in Alexandria, Louisiana.
Punctuation
In the United States, the common style is called American style, whereby commas and periods are almost always placed inside closing quotation marks. This style of punctuation is common in the U.S. and to a lesser extent, Canada as well., and is the style usually recommended by The Chicago Manual of Style  and most other American style guides.
Julius Wagner-Jauregg
Julius Wagner-Jauregg (March 7, 1857 – September 27, 1940) was an Austrian doctor. He won the 1927 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his discovery that malaria inoculation helps the treatment of paralysis.
Harrow & Wealdstone station
Bus routes 140 (24 hour), 182, 186, 258, 340, H9, H10 and night bus route N18 serve various stops beside or near the station. All the buses that serve the station also serve Harrow on the Hill station but not all as direct services.
Handelsakademie
Handelsakademie (often shortened to HAK, roughly translates to academy of trade) is a specialized school in Austria. These schools  are  focused on economics.  After five years, they terminate with Matura (A-Levels) , which means their pupils get the opportunty to study at university level. Pupils are usually between 14 and 19 years old.
Superman
Superman moves to a city called Metropolis, and becomes a reporter for the Daily Planet, a newspaper. He falls in love with another reporter, Lois Lane.
Wales Coast Path
The Countryside Council for Wales (now Natural Resources Wales) set up the path, and each of 15 local government areas it passes through look after their own section. There were already five coastal paths, in Pembrokeshire, Anglesey, Gwynedd, Ceredigion and the North Wales coast. These became five of the eight geographical areas that now make up the path. The other three areas are made up of single and combined counties and county boroughs with coastlines.
HM Prison Pentridge
Pentridge was often known by the nicknames "The Bluestone College", "Coburg College" or the "College of Knowledge". The grounds were originally landscaped by renowned landscape gardener Hugh Linaker. Since closing, much of the prison has been pulled down to make way for a housing development. Large buildings have been built and a 16 floor modern apartment block is being planned.
Rinat Evstigneev
In February 2019, the congress of the movement was visited by Yulia Ablets, chair of the St. Petersburg Committee for Youth Policy, and in June 2019, a meeting of the movement's activists with Alexander Bugaev, head of the Federal Agency for Youth Affairs "Rosmolodezh" took place. A number of media outlets, citing opposition activists and anonymous sources, also pointed to the organization's possible connection with businessman Yevgeny Prigozhin and the Patriot media holding, as well as participation in rallies against the opposition.
Lika-Senj County
Lika-Senj County (, ) is a county of Croatia. It includes most of the Lika region and some coastline on the Adriatic. It also includes the northern part of the Pag island. The seat of the county is Gospić.
Deaths in January 2019
Mourad Medelci, 75, Algerian politician, Minister of Foreign Affairs (2007–2013), cerebral hemorrhage.
Nutritionist
They are different from being a dietitian, who has a university degree, professional license, and certification for professional practice.
Lithium bromide
Lithium bromide is made by treating an aqueous solution of lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid or by reacting lithium hydroxide with bromine.
Moradabad district
According to the 2011 census Moradabad district has a population of 4,773,138, roughly equal to the nation of Singapore or the US state of Alabama. This gives it a ranking of 26th in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of  . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was  25.25%.
Wildwood, New Jersey
Wildwood is a city in Cape May County, New Jersey, United States. It is part of the Ocean City Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city's year-round population was 5,325.
Pope Pius VII
Pius VI raised Bishop Chiaramonte to the rank of Cardinal in 1785.  The see (titular church) of Cardinal Chiaramonte was the Basilica of St. Callistus.
Chris Pérez
At the 2000 Grammy Awards his Rock band, The Chris Pérez Band, won a Grammy Award for "Best Latin Rock/Alternative Album" for their debut album "Resurrection". Pérez dedicated the song, "Best I Can," to Selena.  In 2001, The Chris Pérez Band made their final album called "Una Noche Más" (English: One More Night).
Human development theory
Even though economics is all about choice on the basis of what is available rather than what should be available, the big question relates to who decides how resources should be distributed and how economics can embrace a trade-off between different groups which each seek to make the most of their allocation of resources. If "what should be" cannot be incorporated, the subject of economics will be as dry as desert as described by Ayn Rand. The challenge therefore is to construct a model combining "what is" to "what should be" and make the same acceptable to common man as well as politicians. Not being able to sell the idea as such is a defeat to the discipline. The issue is that of influence and not of theory, as Adam Smith perceived that no group of business men ever met other than to exploit the consumer.
Atheism
In everyday life, many people define natural phenomena without the need of a god or gods. They do not deny the existence of one or more gods, they simply say that this existence is not necessary. Gods do not provide a purpose to life, nor influence it, according to this view.
Rajko Đurić
Raјko Đurić (Serbian Cyrillic: Рајко Ђурић, ; 3 October 1947 – 2 November 2020) was a Serbian Romani writer and academic. He was also politically active. Has the leader of one of Romani parties in Serbia, the Roma Union of Serbia. He was the President of the International Romani Union. He was born in Malo Orašje, Smederevo, Serbia.
Liberia civil wars
The former enemies of Taylor didn't want to accept the election result, and they started the second war, in 1999. In 2003, the government held control over a third of the country, two thirds were controlled by rebel groups. In 2003, an international arrest warrant was issued against Taylor, for crimes he had committed when supporting the rebels in Sierra Leone. Taylor agreed to step down and leave the county, which ended the war.
Quaid-i-Azam University
Quaid-i-Azam University has four different faculties and 38 departments, institutes, schools and centers.
Civil Rights Movement
The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) brought in more Freedom Riders to keep the movement going. They were also met with violence:
List of minor planets: 31001–32000
| 31276 Calvinrieder ||  ||  || March 20, 1998 || Socorro || LINEAR || KOR || align=right | 3.2 km ||
Bruce Dinwiddy
Bruce Harry Dinwiddy, CMG (1 February 1946 – 1 April 2021) was a British politician. Dinwiddy was the Governor of the Cayman Islands from May 2002 to October 2005. Dinwiddy was born in Epsom. He worked for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) from 1973 to 2005.