weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
1911 England–Holland women's fencing competitions
In the evening of 17 March 1911 was the celebration of fencing master D. Dreese who had been associated with Bertrands Fencing Academy for 20 years. Baron Gericke van Herwijnen had accepted the presidency on this matter. The competitions were led by N. Butterworth. Some important attendees this evening were jonkheer Quarles van Ufford, baron Leopold and dr. Rothschild  A main part of this celebration was the women's competitions of fencers from the Bertrands Fencing Academy against women's fencers of Salle De Vos.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000
| 4005 Dyagilev ||  ||  || October 8, 1972 || Nauchnij || L. V. Zhuravleva || V || align=right | 7.7 km ||
Vera Bergkamp
Vera Alida Bergkamp (born 1 June 1971) is a Dutch politician. She is a member of Democrats 66 (D66) and has been president of the House of Representatives since April 2021.
Orochimaru (Naruto)
Orochimaru is a fictional character of the manga Naruto. He is one of the greatest villain of the story, as well as a very powerful and dangerous ninja. He was formerly a ninja of Konoha, but defected 10 years before the beginning of the story, because his research about a technique which could allow Orochimaru to become immortal was discovered by Konoha officials and the Third Hokage. He then created his own village, Otogakure, and vowed to destroy his former home. When he was a ninja of Konoha, he was the most brilliant pupil of the Third Hokage, the leader of the village, and was considered to be one of the most powerful ninja of the entire village. The Third Hokage even wanted Orochimaru to succeed him as the Fourth Hokage but the title was later given to Minato Namikaze, Naruto's father and Jiraiya's pupil.
David Boggs
David Reeves Boggs (June 17, 1950 – February 19, 2022) was an American electrical and radio engineer. He was known for creating the early versions of Internet protocols, file servers, gateways and network interface cards. With Robert Metcalfe and others, he co-invented Ethernet.
Papyrus
This plant grows in marshy areas around the Nile river.  The Egyptians also used the papyrus plants to make boats, mattresses, mats, rope, sandals, and baskets.
Asimina triloba
Pawpaw fruits are sweet. They have a custard-like texture. The flavor of the fruit is similar to banana, mango, and pineapple. They are commonly eaten raw. They are also used to make ice cream and baked desserts. The bark, leaves, and seeds contain the insecticidal neurotoxin annonacin.
The Substitute (Glee)
Kurt rejects his best friend Mercedes Jones (Amber Riley) in favor of his new friend Blaine Anderson (Darren Criss). Mercedes does not like it when Kurt tries to set her up on a date with a football player because they are both black. She also feels left out when she comes with Kurt and Blaine to dinner. This is because the conversation is mostly about gay issues and icons. When Sue starts a healthy eating program and says people can not eat "Potater Tots", Mercedes starts a student protest. She also puts Tots in the tailpipe of Sue's car.  This causes $17,000 worth of damage.
October 2015 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election
The following noteworthy individuals received some speculation to a possible run, but ultimately ruled themselves out:
Aurelian
For the first winter (270–271) of his reign, Aurelian was in Rome. Felicissimus, a rationalis (an official in the mint) in Rome started a rebellion in the city, possibly in this first winter. Felicissimus did not have success. In 271 Aurelian was Roman consul for the first time. That year, he undertook military campaigns against the Vandals, Juthungi, and Sarmatians. Aurelian got the name  because of his victories over Germanic peoples. He was again in Rome for his second winter (271–272) as emperor. It was at this time that the Romans began to build new defensive walls around the city: the Aurelian Walls.
Zell, Zürich
Zell is a municipality in the district of Winterthur in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland. It is in the upper Töss Valley.
Deaths in June 2018
Fazlullah, 43-44, Pakistani terrorist, Leader of Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (since 2013), drone strike.
Cylinder
An element of volume, is a right cylinder of base area  square units and a thickness of  units. Thus if V cubic units is the volume of the right circular cylinder, by Riemann sums,
Sun
The Sun is mainly composed of hydrogen and helium. All elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, account for less than 2% of the mass of the Sun.
Hedonic adaptation
Hedonic adaptation also comes from neurochemical changes: changes in the brain that make good and bad feelings less strong.
Dengue fever
Petechiae (small red spots on the skin).  These are caused by capillaries (which carry blood) breaking.  This makes the blood leak out and show up under the skin.
Selkup people
Traditionally, the Selkups hunted, fished, and herded reindeer. They also used dugout canoes to sail on rivers.
Bismarck
The name "Bismarck" is usually associated with Otto von Bismarck, a famous Prussian and later German statesman in the 19th century. His name is sometimes misspelled Bismark.
Gluten-free diet
Some gluten-free diets also exclude oats. Doctors do not agree on whether oats affect coeliac disease sufferers.
2016
October 13 – Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand, dies aged 88 after more than 70 years on the throne. He was the world's longest-serving head of state at the time of his death.
Skate punk
Skate punk means the sound of melodic hardcore bands from the 1990s with an aggressive sound, and similar sounding modern bands. Many bands classified as skate punk also fit into genres such as pop punk, melodic hardcore, thrashcore, metalcore, surf punk and crossover thrash.
Daegwallyeong-myeon
Daegwallyeong-myeon is originally part of the Gangneung city. It was transferred to Jeongseon county in 1906. It then became part of Pyeongchang county in 1931. The original name was Doam-myeon. It was then renamed to Daegwanryeong-myeon after the Daegwallyeong pass that connects Gangneung with this location. This results in Gangneung being more connected to Daegwallyeong-myeon than the rest of Pyeongchang.
Afikim (company)
Afikim also purchased Connex's activity in Israel in 2013, significantly expanding its operations, and as of November 2014, operated about 145 routes and a fleet of 350 buses, with plans to purchase a further 200 for the Ashdod–Yavne–Tel Aviv sector. In 2015, Afikim won the tender for cluster of Petah Tikva and Rosh HaAyin which includes all intracity service in Petah Tikva and Rosh HaAyin.
Age of Earth
Eventually, it was realized that radioactivity was a major source of heat inside the Earth.p206 In 1921 came the first modern estimate, using radiometric dating. It was based on uranium-lead dating: the rate of decay of uranium to lead in the crust of the Earth, by Henry Norris Russell. He came up with 2 to 8 billion years.p27, table 3.1 In 1949, H.E. Suess estimated 4 to 5 billion years, based on a whole array of radioactive isotopes. This is close to the time we estimate today, which has been refined further to about 4,560 million years.
Province of Parma
There are 448,899 persons living in the province (January 2017), for a population density of  inhabitants/km². The communes with more inhabitants are Parma (194,417 inhabitants) and Fidenza (26,826 inhabitants). The commune with fewest people living in it is Valmozzola, with 533 inhabitants.
Evelyn Gandy
Mississippi Women's Political Caucus Susan B. Anthony Award for Outstanding Service to the State of Mississippi; 1984
Northern Catalonia
The climate is of the Mediterranean type, with hot, dry summers and winters which are relatively mild, at least on the Roussillon plain where snow is rare.
List of minor planets: 37001–38000
| 37782 Jacquespiccard ||  ||  || May 3, 1997 || La Silla || E. W. Elst || — || align=right | 6.1 km ||
Origin of life
A scientific study from 2002 showed that geological formations of stromatolites 3.45 billion years old contain fossilized cyanobacteria. At the time it was widely agreed that stromatolites were the oldest known lifeforms on Earth which had left a record of its existence. Therefore, if life originated on Earth, this happened sometime between 4.4 billion years ago, when water vapor first liquefied, and 3.5 billion years ago. This is the background to the latest discovery discussed above.
Commodity market
This highlights one of the major issues with global commodity markets of either the positive or negative kind.  A community must somehow believe that the commodity instrument is real, enforceable, and well worth paying for.
Near East
British archaeologist D.G. Hogarth published The Nearer East in 1902, which helped to define the term and its extent, including Albania, Montenegro, southern Serbia and Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, all the Ottoman lands, the entire Arabian peninsula, and western parts of Iran.
Gabrielle (Xena: Warrior Princess)
Gabrielle's first costume consists of her peasant clothes from her home village, which includes a light blue shirt, long red skirt and dark blue jacket. Gabrielle's hair is always tied back when wearing this. The outfit makes its final (regular) appearance in the tenth episode of the first season, Hooves and Harlots. It is briefly seen during the second season episode "Remember Nothing" due to the re-use of video footage from the first season.
Mosquitofish
The mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis), also named the mosquito fish, western mosquitofish, western gambusia, or live-bearing tooth carp, is a fish in the Poeciliidae family.  It is from the southern and midwestern United States and east coast of Mexico. Human beings brought it to many other places, for example Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Australia. It has caused problems as an invasive species. Some scientists say that the western mosquitofish has had the largest effect on the environment of any fish in the family Poeciliidae.
Canada at the 2018 Winter Paralympics
The coach for the 2018 Games is Ken Babey.  He said choosing the 17 players for the team was very hard.
Pilbara Craton
The other is the Kaapvaal Craton in South Africa. The youngest rocks are 1.7 Ga old in the historic area assigned to the Craton. Both locations may have once been part of the Vaalbara supercontinent or the continent of Ur.
McDonnell FH Phantom
The McDonnell FH Phantom was one of the first U.S. jet fighters. It was used by the US Navy and US Marines Corps from aircraft carriers between 1947 and 1954. Mc Donnell F2H Banshee is a modernized variant.
St. George, Utah
St. George, Utah is a city in Washington County, Utah. It is located near Las Vegas and Salt Lake City, between the Utah and Nevada border. It had 95,342 people in 2020, up from 72,897 people in 2010.
British and Irish Lions
The British and Irish Lions is a rugby union team selected from players from the national sides of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The side tours every four years, changing between Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. The 2009 Test series was lost 2–1 to South Africa, while the 2013 Test series was won 2–1 over Australia.
Bromeliad
Pitcairnia is the only wild bromeliad outside the Americas. One species, Pitcairnia feliciana,  was discoved living in West Africa. It is probably descended from seeds carried by migrating birds.
Édith Piaf
She met Raymond Asso (1901-1968) and Marguerite Monnot (1903-1961), who wrote and composed her best songs; she stroke up an acquaintance with actor and singer Maurice Chevalier.
Observational learning
Through observational learning, individual behaviors can spread across a culture through a process called diffusion chain. This occurs when an individual first learns a behavior by observing another individual and that individual serves as a model for other individuals  to learn the behavior.
Green New Deal
Organisations like 350.org, Greenpeace, Sierra Club, and Friends of the Earth support the GND proposal.
List of security hacking incidents
Brenntag Ransomware was attacked when a group of hackers extracted 150GB of data during the attack and threatened to leak it unless the company paid $7.5 million.
Bradleys Head Fortification Complex
They first started work to build the fort in 1840-42. It had a gun pit (special place for the cannon to sit and fire from) and firing wall (pictured in intro) that was built out of large blocks of sandstone and carved partly from the original rock that was already there. The first part of the building process around this time was done under the watchful eye of Major George Barney, a Commanding Royal Engineer who used hired workers provided by Governor Gipps.
Meanings of minor planet names: 1–1000
| 10 Hygiea || – || Hygieia, the Greek goddess of health, one of the daughters of Asclepius, god of medicine ||
Kray twins
Ronald "Ronnie" Kray (24 October 193317 March 1995) and Reginald "Reggie" Kray (24 October 19331 October 2000), were identical twin brothers, gangsters and convicted criminals from Haggerston. They led organised crime from Bethnal Green in the East End of London, from the late 1950s to 1967.
Toshi Ichiyanagi
Ichiyanagi won the 33rd Suntory Music Award (2001). He has been honored with Japan's Order of Culture.
Hyundai Grandeur
Sold as the Hyundai Azera in North America, the Grandeur TG is a full-size sedan introduced for the 2006 model year. It shares many of its components with the mid-size Sonata.
Huambo
Huambo, formerly Nova Lisboa ("New Lisbon" in Portuguese), is the capital of Huambo Province in Angola.  The city is about 220 km east of Benguela and 600 km south-east of Luanda.  The city is the second largest in Angola, after the capital city, Luanda. It has the Albano Machado Airport.
English phonology
Sharf, D.J., Benson, P.J. (1982), “Identification of synthesized/r-w/continua for adult and child speakers”. Donald J. Acoustical Society of America, 71 (4):1008–1015.
January 17
1966 – Carl Brashear, the first African American United States Navy diver, gets hurt in a way so his leg has to be chopped off.
Ugochukwu Oduenyi
In January 2021, Oduenyi signed for FC Minaj to join Ukraine Premier league team as a free player and was handed a famous No. 9 jersey. His agent Salutan Momoh Danessi who broke the transfer news, said the player’s confidence is on the high side and will be looking forward to giving his best on the pitch.
Deaths in February 2021
Rowsch Shaways, 74, Iraqi politician, Prime Minister of Kurdistan Region (1996–1999) and Vice President (2004–2005).
July 31
1423 – Hundred Years' War: Battle of Cravant – The French army is defeated at Cravant on the banks of the river Yonne.
Deaths in September 2017
Hans Alfredson, 86, Swedish actor (The Emigrants, The Apple War, Out of an Old Man's Head), movie director (The Simple-Minded Murderer, Egg! Egg! A Hardboiled Story, False as Water), writer (Ägget är löst) and comedian (Hasse & Tage).
Musical mode
The Western natural minor scale (e.g. the A natural minor scale A B C D E F G A) does the same, but it has a different pattern of tones and semitones between each note:
Battle of Majuba Hill
While the battle was small it was important in history. It led to the signing of a peace treaty.  The treaty was between the British and the South African Republic.  It ended the First Boer War. Also the fire and movement tactics used by the Boers were years ahead of their time.  This battle and two before it convinced the British of the Boers strength.  During the Second Anglo-Boer War "Remember Majuba" became a rallying cry.
Maximilian Schell
Schell's career began in 1955. His movie was Kinder, Mütter und ein General. He then appeared in two other movies until he bagn his role as Hans Rolfe in Judgment at Nuremberg in 1961. His role as Hans brought him great fame and success. He won an Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Actor.
Cobalt
Cobalt is too reactive to occur as a pure element in the earth. It is found in certain minerals. It is found with copper and nickel deposits. Normally the three metals are bonded to arsenic and sulfur. The majority of cobalt mining is in central Africa.
List of minor planets: 37001–38000
| 37733 ||  || — || October 16, 1996 || Church Stretton || S. P. Laurie || FLO || align=right | 2.6 km ||
Rudy Markussen
His nickname is The Hard Hitter. On November 16, 2002 Markussen was the number 1 challenger for the IBF Super Middleweight World title. He lost to Sven Ottke. On October 24, 2003 he won the WBO title against American James Crawford. Then on July 24, 2004 he won the EBU (European) Super Middleweight title. He beat Danilo Häussler by a 12 round unanimous decision.
Greatest Hits (Selena album)
"Wherever You Are" (Donde Quiera Que Estés) (Duet with the Barrio Boyzz) (K. C. Porter/Miguel Flores/Desmond Child) - 4:30
List of German dishes
This is a list of German foods and dishes. It includes foods that are eaten in Germany and known to be unique to Germany. Some foods are eaten throughout Germany and there are other foods specific to certain German states and regions. The list is not a complete one and should be added to.
Family of Donald Trump
The Trump family is a prominent business family based in the New York, United States, who have been long active and prominent in American politics, public service, entertainment, business, and have previously held political offices and roles in the federal government of the United States.
S/2003 J 12
is a moon of Jupiter, and is one of the smallest known. It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003.
Bollywood
The movies made in Bollywood are usually in Hindi and Urdu. Some are made in Marathi, which is the main and official language of the state of Maharashtra, where Bollywood is located. Some are also in English.  Often, poetic Urdu words are used; see also Lollywood (Pakistan Cinema).
Ulysses (novel)
Joyce first encountered Odysseus in Charles Lamb's Adventures of Ulysses - an adaptation of the Odyssey for children. This seemed to establish the Greek name in Joyce's mind. At school he wrote an essay on Ulysses as his 'favourite hero'. Joyce told Frank Budgen that he considered Ulysses the only all-round character in literature. He thought about calling Dubliners by the name Ulysses in Dublin, but the idea grew from a story in Dubliners in 1906, to a 'short book' in 1907, to the vast novel which he began writing in 1914.
Henryk Sienkiewicz
Henryk Adam Aleksander Pius Sienkiewicz (May 5, 1846 – November 15, 1916) was a Polish journalist and Nobel Prize-winning novelist.
Sadler's Wells Theatre
The theatre that now stands was opened in 1998.  The first performance was of Iolanthe and was given by Rambert Dance Company.
Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I
Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I, The Woman in Gold, or The Lady in Gold is a painting by Gustav Klimt of Adele Bloch-Bauer, a woman who lived in Vienna.  He painted the painting in 1907.
List of minor planets: 158001–159000
| 158188 ||  || — || September 11, 2001 || Anderson Mesa || LONEOS || FLO || align=right | 1.1 km ||
Centripetal force
An object changes direction, but may maintain a constant speed, if acted upon by a centripetal acceleration.  In such a case, we know from its  angular frequency that . From Newton's second law we know that force equals mass times acceleration. Here acceleration is the negative of the radius coming from the centre of the circular motion.
United States Secretary of Homeland Security
Peter Gaynor served as acting secretary in his capacity as Federal Emergency Management Agency Administrator.
Montcalm County, Michigan
Montcalm County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 66,614 people live here. The county seat is Stanton.
List of minor planets: 11001–12000
| 11348 Allegra ||  ||  || January 30, 1997 || Cima Ekar || M. Tombelli, U. Munari || KOR || align=right | 6.2 km ||
Paratrooper
Many paratrooper units have their own names, such as British "Red Devils", American "Screaming Eagles" and "All American" and German "Green Devils".
Aṉangu
Before European people arrived in central Australia, the word probably meant 'human being', or 'person'. But now it is used to mean 'Aboriginal person' only. Because other Aboriginal languages have their own words for '(Aboriginal) person' the word anangu is mostly used in English to refer to the WDL-speaking people. Used in this way, it is not used to refer to any traditional grouping (or tribe), but to the WDL people as a whole. The correct term for "black person" in Pitjantjatjara is , literally "dark/black person".
Fradique de Menezes
Fradique Bandeira Melo de Menezes (born March 21, 1942) was the President of São Tomé and Príncipe from 2001 to 2011.
Ernest Moniz
Moniz Nomination: Hearing before the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, First Session, to Consider the Nomination of Dr. Ernest Moniz to be the Secretary of Energy, April 9, 2013
List of minor planets: 69001–70000
| 69469 Krumbenowe || 1996 WR ||  || November 16, 1996 || Kleť || J. Tichá, M. Tichý || — || align=right | 1.4 km ||
J. G. Ballard
At university, Ballard was writing avant-garde fiction heavily influenced by psychoanalysis and surrealist painters.  At this time, he wanted to become a writer as well as pursue a medical career. Ballard stopped his medical studies, and in 1952 he enrolled at Queen Mary, University of London to read English Literature. However, he was asked to leave at the end of the year.  Ballard then worked  for an advertising agency and as an encyclopedia salesman.  He kept writing short fiction but did not get published.
Woody Allen
Woody Allen (born Allen Stewart Konigsberg; November 30, 1935) is an American filmmaker, actor, and comedian whose career spans over fifty years. He has won the Academy Award three times, and many others in his very long career. His many works and his cerebral movie style, mixing satire and humor, have made him one of the most respected movie directors in the modern era. Allen writes and directs his movies and has also acted in most of them. To inspire himself for his movies, Allen uses literature, philosophy, psychology, Judaism, European cinema, and New York City, where he was born and has lived all life.
The Internationale
, , , ) is a very well known communist, socialist, and social democratic/socialist song. While it was originally written in French, it was translated into many other languages, including English. The most famous versions, however, are those in Russian and Chinese.
May 28
1937 – The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California, is officially opened by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in Washington, DC, who pushes a button signaling the start of vehicle traffic over the span.
Football in Argentina
Football started in Argentina at the end of the 19th century. It was started by the British immigrants in Buenos Aires. The first Argentine league began in 1891. This makes it the third oldest league (after Great Britain and the Netherlands). The Argentine Football Association (AFA) was formed in 1893. It is the eighth oldest in the world.
Belgium
| Limburg || Flanders || Limburg || Limbourg || Hasselt || Hasselt || style="text-align:right"|2,427|| style="text-align:right"|885,951
Battle of France
France began to be freed by the Allies at the Battle of Normandy in 1944. The Low Countries were freed later in 1944 and in 1945.
List of minor planets: 2001–3000
| 2061 Anza || 1960 UA ||  || October 22, 1960 || Flagstaff || H. L. Giclas || AMO +1km || align=right | 2.6 km ||
Finding Nemo
The movie next shows Nemo's first day of school. Nemo has a tiny right fin, because his egg was injured by the barracuda attack. This makes it difficult for him to swim. After Marlin embarrasses Nemo during a school field trip by mistake, Nemo refuses and sneaks away from the reef towards a boat. So he gets captured by scuba divers. As the boat sails away, one of the divers accidentally knocks his diving mask into the water.