weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
Iceland
Iceland is a representative democracy and a parliamentary republic. Iceland has a president (Guðni Th. Jóhannesson) and a prime minister (Katrín Jakobsdóttir). The parliament, Althing, has 63 members and each member can only be in there for four years. The president is elected by Icelanders, and is in government for four years. The president can be elected an unlimited amount of times.
Tropical Storm Katrina (1999)
Tropical Storm Katrina was a short-lived, weak tropical cyclone that produced minor damage across areas previously devastated by Hurricane Mitch in 1998.
Jan Křen
Jan Křen (22 August 1930 – 7 April 2020) was a Czech historian, academic, and dissident. He was born in Prague. During Czechoslovakia's communist era he became a political dissident. His works focused in the study of Czech-German relations. He was one of the signers of Charter 77. In 1989, Křen founded the Institute of International Studies at Charles University.
Deaths in January 2015
January 6 - Lance Percival, 81, British actor (The Beatles) and singer ("Shame and Scandal in the Family").
Nipple discharge
Sometimes discharge from nipples will get better and not need treatment. Once in a while it can be a sign of breast cancer. Newborn babies can have milky nipple discharge. This is because hormones from the mother cause milk to develop in the baby. This kind of discharge goes away in 2 weeks.
Quebec
In 1759, British General James Wolfe defeated General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm outside Quebec City. France gave its North American land to Great Britain in 1763. In 1764, New France was renamed the Province of Quebec.
Despatch rider
A despatch rider is someone in the army who delivers messages ("despatch" or "dispatch" means "to send someone or something off on a journey").  A despatch rider either rides a horse or a motorcycle.
Taboo
Pornography, nudity, drug addiction, alcoholism, slavery, and vulgarity are taboo in many societies.  Some cultures see certain gestures as taboo.
Reginald Dyer
After the Amritsar massacre, Dyer's health failed and in 1921 he suffered paralysis. He never recovered. He died at Long Ashton, near Bristol, on July 23 1927.
Couesnon
During spring tides, a tidal bore — a wave caused by the tide rising — can be seen going up the river.
Rocco Siffredi
The Polish punk rock band Anti Dread wrote the song "Roko na Sterydach" ("Rocco on Steroids") about Siffredi.
Quine
The trick to writing a quine involves writing a string which somehow has a "hole" in it, then outputting that string, with the "hole" filled in with its own quotation. For example in Python the function which quotes a string is called repr, and the % operator fills in a hole which is written as %s in the string, while converting %% to %:
List of governors of Nebraska
The Governor of Nebraska holds the "supreme executive power" of the U.S. state of Nebraska. The current office holder is Jim Pillen, a Republican, who was sworn in on January 5, 2022.
Westmorland
In 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, the county was abolished and its former area was combined with Cumberland and parts of Lancashire and Yorkshire to form the new county of Cumbria. The former county now forms part of the districts of South Lakeland and Eden.
École de management de Normandie
École de management de Normandie is an European higher studies establishment. The school is in 5 places, in Paris, in Le Havre, in Caen, in Oxford and in Dublin. It is has been created in 1871.
Jacinda Ardern
Ardern's government added increases to the country's minimum wage over a period of time. Her government also cancelled the National Party's planned tax cuts, saying instead it would focus on healthcare and education. The first year of post-secondary education was made free on 1 January 2018 and the government agreed to increase primary teachers' pay by 12.8 (for beginning teachers) and 18.5 per cent by 2021. Even thought the Labour Party campaigned on a capital gains tax for the last three elections, Ardern promised in April 2019 that the government would not pass a capital gains tax under her leadership.
World War III
Some events, for example the Cold War, have been called "World War III." US President George W. Bush compared the War on Terrorism to World War III.
Old Red Sandstone
The Old Red Sandstone is a dark red sandstone laid down mainly in the Devonian period over a large part of the continent of Laurussia. The base of the ORS is now known to be in the Silurian and the top in the Carboniferous.
Church of the Castle of Lierna Lake Como
Prince Emanuele Filiberto di Savoia will publicly return in 2005 to visit the small church of the Lierna Castle in memory of his ancestors, donating a bell with the coat of arms of the House of Savoy.
Australian Convict Sites
" .. the best surviving examples of large-scale convict transportation and the colonial expansion of European powers through the presence and labour of convicts."
John Smith (explorer)
Smith left home at the age of 16 and went to sea. He served as a soldier in the army of Henry IV of France against the Spaniards, fought for Dutch revolt from the Spanish King Philip II of Spain.  He went to the  Mediterranean Sea where he worked in both trade and piracy.  He then fought against the Ottoman Empire in the Ottoman wars and for the Austrian Habsburgs in Kingdom of Hungary in 1600 and 1601.
Gaga: Five Foot Two
Currently, the song has a 71% approval rating on the review site Rotten Tomatoes.  It also has a 64/100 on Metacritic, meaning the movie has “generally favorable reviews.”
List of minor planets: 21001–22000
| 21289 Giacomel ||  ||  || November 3, 1996 || Sormano || F. Manca, V. Giuliani || V || align=right | 2.0 km ||
Van der Waals force
Negatively charged electrons orbit around molecules or ions. The electrons shift their orbits to create slightly different charges from one end of the molecule to the other as a response to each other. These slight differences are called partial charges, described by using the variables δ- or δ+.
Northfield, Illinois
Northfield is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. It is about  north of downtown Chicago. As of the 2020 census, the village's population was 5,751.
Akinori Nishizawa
On May 21, 1997, he debuted for the Japan national team against South Korea. Although he played 4 games and scored 2 goals at 1998 World Cup qualification in 1997, he was not selected Japan for 1998 World Cup. In 2000, he played for Japan for the first time in 3 years. At 2000 Asian Cup in October, he played all 6 games and scored 5 goals. Japan won the champions. At 2001 Confederations Cup, he also played 4 games and scored 1 goals. Japan won the 2nd place. He was selected Japan for 2002 World Cup and played 1 game. This match was his last game for Japan. He played 29 games and scored 10 goals for Japan until 2002.
Reg Withers
Reginald Greive "Reg" Withers (26 October 1924 – 15 November 2014) was an Australian politician. He was the long-serving member of the Australian Senate. Withers served as Lord Mayor of Perth from 1991 through 1994. He was also known for being a harsh critic of Australian prime minister Gough Whitlam.
Yadava-Varman Dynasty
The Varman Dynasty (also known as Yadava-Varman) was a Hindu Yadava dynasty of Indian subcontinent which ruled the East Bihar (Anga) and Bengal. The Varmans established their supremacy after replacing the Chandra Dynasty. Their first capital was at Chamapuri in present-day Bhagalpur, later on it was shifted to Bikrampur in present-day Munshiganj District of Bangladesh.
Institute of Welsh Affairs
The IWA's most recent publication, entitled 'Engaging Wales' disengaged youth', explores the issue of so-called 'NEETS' - Children Not in Education, Employment of Training. It contains contributions from experts in the fields of youth policy, education, employment, and youth-centred charities. A full list of the IWA's research outputs is available on its website .
Algebra
Subtract 12 from both sides of the equation. This gives: . (What happens on one side of the equal sign must happen on the other side too, for the equation to still be true. So in this case when 12 was subtracted from both sides, there was a middle step of . After a person is comfortable with this, the middle step is not written down.)
Taisei Fujita
|2000||rowspan="5"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="5"|J. League 1||10||1||0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||11||1
Chausie
Chausie is a curious, intelligent, calm, active and playful cat. Chausie also loves to explore outside its home. Chausie doesn't like being left alone in the house. Chausie can also make friends with other pets, such as dogs.
Eye-spot (mimicry)
There is evidence that eyespots in butterflies are anti-predator defences. Some are deimatic displays to distract, startle or scare off predators, or at least to deflect attacks away from vital body parts. Butterfly eyespots may also play a role in mate recognition and sexual selection, like the eyespots on larger organisms.
All About That Bass
Fatima Robinson directed the song's music video. The video hss 1950s-inspired aesthetics and a pink pastel background. The video was released on June 10, 2014, and helped the song become popular. "All About That Bass" inspired parodies and cover versions. Trainor sang the song on television shows such as The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, Country Music Association Awards, and The X Factor UK. She also included it on the set lists of her concert tours That Bass Tour and MTrain Tour (2015), and The Untouchable Tour (2016).
James S. Shapiro
James Shapiro is an American professor of literature. Shapiro is known for his book Contested Will:Who Wrote Shakespeare about the Shakespeare authorship question in which he argues against the theory that Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford was the real William Shakespeare.
Book of Ezra
The Book of Ezra is a book of the Bible in the Old Testament and Hebrew Tanakh. It details the return of the Jewish people from their exile in Babylon in the second half of the sixth century BC and the struggles they had. These include having to rebuild their previously destroyed temple and people failing to obey Jewish religious commandments.
June 23
1919  Estonian War of Independence: Decisive defeat of the "Baltische Landswehr" in the Battle of Cesis.
Dick Miller
Richard "Dick" Miller (December 25, 1928 – January 30, 2019) was an American character actor. He was known for his roles in Gremlins, Gremlins 2: The New Batch, The Explorers, Piranha, The Howling, A Bucket of Blood, The Little Shop of Horrors, Chopping Mall, Night of the Creeps, The Terminator, The 'Burbs, Pulp Fiction and Small Soldiers.
Bukharan markhor
This subspecies is endangered because of disease and because human beings hunt them and graze animals in the places where the goats like to live.  Snow leopards, brown bears, jackals, wolves, and golden eagles eat the Bukharan markhor.
Jim Bunning
As a member of the Phillies, Bunning pitched the seventh perfect game in Major League Baseball history on Father's Day Sunday, June 21, 1964, against the New York Mets. He was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in 1996.
Division of Barton
The Division of Barton is a Federal Electoral Division for the Australian House of Representatives in the state of New South Wales. It was created in 1922 and is named for Sir Edmund Barton, the first Prime Minister of Australia.
Bill Clements
In late 1985 then SMU President L. Donald Shields and board of trustees chairman Edwin L. Cox wanted to stop the payments completely. Clements told President Shields to "stay out of it" and to "go run the university".
Sofi Needs a Ladder
"Sofi Needs a Ladder" is a song by Canadian electronic music producer deadmau5 and features vocals from Sofia Toufa (SOFI). The song is featured on deadmau5's fifth studio album 4×4=12.
Marc Coudron
Coudron was president of the Belgian field hockey federation between 2005 and 2021. In this period the number of Belgian active hockey players has increased from less than 15,000 to more over 53,000; and the amount of clubs from 60 to 103. The Belgium men's national field hockey team qualiefied in this period all four the times for the Summer Olympics, won the silver Olympic medal in 2016 and  became European and world champions. The Belgium women's national field hockey team qualifed for the 2012 Summer Olympics, finished second and third at European Championships.
Kit Carson
In 1843, Frémont asked Carson to join his second expedition. Carson guided Frémont across part of the Oregon Trail to the Columbia River in Oregon. The trip's purpose was to map and describe the Oregon Trail from South Pass, Wyoming, to the Columbia River. They also traveled to Great Salt Lake in Utah. The men then headed to California but suffered from bad weather in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. The men were saved by Carson's good judgement and his guiding skills. They found American settlers, who fed them. The expedition then went into California, which was illegal and dangerous. California was Mexican territory. The Mexican government ordered Frémont to leave. He finally went back to Washington, DC. The government liked his reports but ignored his illegal trip into Mexico. Frémont was made a captain, and the newspapers called him "The Pathfinder."
List of minor planets: 72001–73000
| 72818 || 2001 HM || — || April 16, 2001 || Reedy Creek || J. Broughton || EUN || align=right | 5.4 km ||
Ochsenfurt
Ochsenfurt  () is a town in Würzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. Ochsenfurt is on the left edge of the River Main. This makes it the largest town in the Würzburg district.
Grand-Bassam shootings
Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) and al-Mourabitoun claimed responsibility for the attack. AQIM released the names of the attackers: Hamza al-Fulani and Abu Adam al-Ansari from al-Mourabitoun and Abderrahmane al-Fulani from the "Emirate of the Desert" on 17 March.
Angoor
Angoor ()  is a 1982 Indian Hindi-language comedy movie. It was directed by Gulzar.  The movie stars Sanjeev Kumar and Deven Verma in double roles.  It is a remake of the 1968 Indian movie Do Dooni Char.  That movie was a remake of the 1963 Bengali language movie Bhranti Bilas.   It was based on Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's Bengali novel by the same name. That book was based on Shakespeare's play The Comedy of Errors.  Angoor was remade by Rohit Shetty as Cirkus. All of the characters in the move are innocent. Destiny plays the main role in bringing all characters to one place. This is different from most movies that have characters who are not innocent and make false statements to fool other characters.
System of units
A system of units is a collection of units of measurement. The quantities described by the units are related to each other by specific rules. These rules may not contradict each other. An example of a system like this is one needed for the problems of the economic system.
Police Academy: The Animated Series
Professor - He is the inventor of numerous devices and strange weapons that often come with useful cadets.
Children of Llullaillaco
These mummies were discovered at the top of a mountain in the Andes. They were found to be "the world's best preserved mummies"
Kashō (late Heian period)
National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Ox (GS band)
Dancing Seventeen (ダンシング・セブンティーン, Danshingu sebuntīn) / Please Have My Heart (僕のハートをどうぞ, Boku no hāto o dōzo); (1968.9.5); Oricon 28th.
Justice Documentary Festival Paris
In 2023, the new edition of the Paris Bar Judicial Film Festival is called the Justice Documentary Festival. It is organized by the Maison du Barreau de Paris. It puts in competition 11 films on the judicial theme judged by a prestigious jury made up of personalities from the legal world, journalists and intellectuals in order to award 2 prizes including that of the Jury and that of the Public, it takes place from 18 to September 21, 2023 at the auditorium of the Paris Bar. It is considered by the press as "one of the oldest and most prestigious festivals on the theme of justice". Dylan Besseau and Guillaume Gevart were the two youngest directors in the selection, the festival was chaired by Serge Moati.
Magma (mathematics)
In mathematics, a magma is kind of algebraic structure. It is a set with a binary operation on that set.
Bluetooth
WLANs are more like traditional LANs. More configuration is needed to set up the network, and to make resources accessible by other devices in the network. WLAN devices also consume more power than Bluetooth ones.
Kiryat Matlon
Kiryat Matlon was established by the Matlon family who purchased the land from Baron Menashe. The Matlon family employed the Pinchas family to manage the orchard from the beginning of the 1930s to the end of the 1940s, also in this year private houses were built which were sold to any citizen who wished to live in Kiryat Matlon. The orchard that the Pinhas family managed had a private well that supplied water to the orchard and later, when the orchard was uprooted and private houses were built by the Matlon family, the well provided water to the residents of the neighborhood and to the house of the Pinhas family until the end of 1976, after which the ownership of the well was transferred to the Municipality of Pat along with the house that The Pinchas family lived there, which is still called "Beit HaBaer" to this day.
List of minor planets: 7001–8000
| 7074 Muckea ||  ||  || September 10, 1977 || Nauchnij || N. S. Chernykh || — || align=right | 3.1 km ||
Vasily Lanovoy
He was born in Moscow. He died on 28 January 2021 at the age of 86 from problems caused by COVID-19.
Brandon Wheat Kings
The 1949 Brandon Wheat Kings won the Abbott Cup defeating the Calgary Buffaloes. They went on to lose the Memorial Cup to the Montreal Royals. The 1949 Brandon Wheat Kings were inducted into the Manitoba Hockey Hall of Fame in the team category.
Eye
One way to categorize eyes is to look at the number of "chambers". Simple eyes are made of only one concave chamber, perhaps with a lens. Compound eyes have many such chambers with their lenses on a convex surface.
Boeing 737 Next Generation
The 737-800 is one of the planes which replaces the McDonnell Douglas MD-80. It burns  of fuel every hour. That is about 80% less fuel than an MD-80.
Uday Hussein
Uday was well known for kidnapping young Iraqi girls and women from the streets in order to rape them. Uday was known to go into parties and pick out women whom he would later rape. Time published an article in 2003 detailing his sexual brutality.
Floating point unit
Most modern computers have integrated FPU hardware; but not all. In the absence of an FPU, many FPU functions can be emulated, which saves the added hardware cost of an FPU but is significantly slower.
Anne Buydens
Anne Buydens (born Hannelore Marx, 23 April 1919 – 29 April 2021) was a German-born Belgian-American actress, philanthropist, and producer. She was a member of the International Best Dressed List, beginning in 1970.
John Kerr (actor)
In The Crowded Sky (1960), Kerr played a pilot who helps the Captain (Dana Andrews) steer a crippled airliner back to earth. Another movie appearance was in Roger Corman's The Pit and the Pendulum (1961). In 1963, Kerr had a continuing role on "Arrest and Trial", playing Assistant DA Barry Pine.
Loop antenna
Small loops have a poor efficiency and are mainly used as receiving antennas at low frequencies. Except for car radios, almost every AM broadcast receiver sold  has such an antenna built in or directly attached to it. These antennas are also used for radio direction finding.  In amateur radio, loop antennas can be used where larger antennas would be inconvenient, unsightly, or banned because of size. Loop antennas are relatively easy to build.
2011 Pacific typhoon season
While going through the Philippines, Banyan had heavy rains across much of the country. This led to widespread flooding. At least ten people were killed by the storm. A total of 75,632 people were affected by the storm.
List of minor planets: 5001–6000
| 5167 Joeharms ||  ||  || April 11, 1985 || Palomar || C. S. Shoemaker, E. M. Shoemaker || — || align=right | 17 km ||
Carbon–hydrogen bond activation
“Alkane C-H activation and functionalization with homogeneous transition metal catalysts: a century of progress – a new millennium in prospect”, R. H. Crabtree, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 2001, 17, 2437–2450.
Jaundice
Jaundice  (also called icterus) is when the skin and the whites of the eyes become a yellow color. People with jaundice have a problem with their liver, which stops it from removing heme properly. Heme (from hemoglobin) changes to a chemical called bilirubin after red blood cell death. Bilirubin causes the yellow coloring of the skin. Jaundice is common in newly born babies. It usually starts the second day after birth.
Charles Spurgeon
In 1906, William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri paid £500 ($2500) for most of the Spurgeon library. The Spurgeon library had around 5,100 books in it at the time. In 2006, the whole library was sold to the Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary. Some of Spurgeon's sermon notes are at Samford University in Birmingham, Alabama.
Karl Mannheim
Mannheim's book Ideologie und Utopie (1929) was the most widely debated book by a living sociologist in Germany during the Weimar Republic; the English version Ideology and Utopia (1936) has been a standard in American-style international academic sociology, carried by the interest it aroused in the U.S.A. The German and English versions of the book are quite different.  This has led to reappraisals of Mannheim started by new texual discoveries and republications. Mannheim's sociological theorizing has been the subject of many book-length studies, evidence of an international interest in his principal themes. Mannheim was not an author of any work he himself considered a finished book, but rather of some fifty major essays and treatises.  Most of these were later published in book form.
The Fixies
It originally began in 2008 by Aeroplane Studios, and it was originally a animated film by Aeroplane Studios.
Terrence Mann
He has received three Tony Award nominations, an Emmy Award nomination, and an Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Actor in a Musical. He is a distinguished professor of musical theatre at Western Carolina University, and is an artistic director of the Carolina Arts Festival and the North Carolina Theatre. His film credits include Critters, A Chorus Line, Big Top Pee-wee and Solarbabies. He stars as the villain Whispers in the Netflix series Sense8.
Abnormal psychology
Abnormal psychology is a part of psychology. People who study abnormal psychology are psychologists. They are scientists that investigate the mind using the scientific method. Different cultures tend to have different ideas of how strange (abnormal) any behaviour is considered. This tends to change over time within cultures, so people that live in a country at one time in history might consider abnormal what people who live in the same country consider normal years before or years later.
Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis
The have since founded a record label, Perspective Records (a label distributed A&M/PolyGram Records that has since closed its doors) and have worked with artists such as Jordan Knight, Michael Jackson, Boyz II Men, Usher, Mary J. Blige and Mariah Carey. In 2000, the two were guest performers for J-pop singer-songwriter Hikaru Utada's Bohemian Summer concert tour in Japan.
Qu (digraph)
In many languages, like French and Spanish it is used for the /k/ sound before e and i. In English qu makes a /k/ sound in loanwords like unique and queue.
Louw de Graaf
After the election of 1977 De Graaf was appointed as State Secretary for Social Affairs, taking office on 28 December 1977.
Billboard charts
Billboard charts are charts published by Billboard magazine. They have information about the popularity of music songs, bands and singers. The Billboard Hot 100 is the most popular chart. It appears every week in the United States. It uses information from radio play and sales to say the most popular song each week.
Remagen
The fort was one of several built by Drusus, commander of the Roman army along the Rhine. The gateway still survives and is a popular tourist attraction.