weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
Lena
Leading European Newspaper Alliance, set up by seven European newspapers in 2015 to improve journalism in Europe
Gullfoss
The gorge was formed by flash flood waters that forced their way through the cracks in the basalt lava layers. On average the water flow is around 110 m3/s. But when these floods happen it can go up to 2000 m3/s, this means that it can fill almost 50 Olympic pools in one minute or about one every second. The floods were so intense that they could fill up the gorge, which is an impressive 32 meters tall, up to the top.
Anti-tank gun
An anti-tank gun is a light artillery gun used to destroy tanks. The shells they fire are usually between 25 and 90 mm caliber (1 to 3.6 inches). They were used a lot in World War II. Later wars used them less, because smaller anti-tank weapons had been invented.
Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
When a second phase of mass fragmentation is added, for example using a second quadrupole in a quadrupole instrument, it is called tandem MS (MS/MS). MS/MS are good at measuring low levels of target compounds in a sample with a matrix of background compounds that are not of interest.
Meanings of minor planet names: 1–1000
| 667 Denise || 1908 DN || Unknown origin of name. The choice for this name may have been inspired by the asteroid's provisional designation, containing the letters "DN". ||
Edward Winslow
England had a civil war in the 1640s. Some pilgrims returned to fight against the King. In 1646, Winslow began working for Oliver Cromwell. Winslow never returned to Plymouth Colony.
Idomeneo
Outside the temple, the king and High Priest join with Neptune's priests to pray that the god will be kind and merciful. Arbace brings news that Idamante has killed the monster. Idomeneo is now worried that Neptune will want even more revenge.  Idamante enters in sacrificial robes, saying he understands his father's terrible worries and he is ready to die., Idomeneo says a tragic goodbye to his own son and is about to kill him, when Ilia steps forward and offers to die instead.   Neptune now changes his mind.  We hear his voice saying that if Idomeneo gives up being king and lets Idamante and Ilia rule as king and queen, he will forgive. Everyone is happy except Electra, who wants to die.  Idomeneo says that Idamante and his bride are the new rulers. The people call upon the god of love and marriage to bless the royal pair and bring peace.
Extermination camp
To keep people from panicking and fighting back, the Nazis told the prisoners they were going to shower and get deloused (get lice removed).  Prisoner Sonderkommando were forced to help in and around the gas chambers.  They encouraged the Jews to undress without a hint of what was about to happen.  (If the Sonderkommando warned the prisoners, they too would be killed.)  The gas chambers were designed to look like shower rooms (with fake water nozzles, and tile walls).  The Sonderkommando talked to the victims about life in the camp to keep people from getting suspicious.  They also helped the elderly and the very young to undress.  The Sonderkommando also comforted older children who might cry "because of the strangeness of being undressed in this fashion".
Ophiolite
The stratigraphic sequence seen in ophiolites is caused by lithosphere-forming processes at mid-oceanic ridges:
Corpus cavernosum penis
The corpus cavernosum are placed along the length of the penis. They are found along the penis shaft, from the pubic bones to the head of the penis. The spongy tissue fills with blood. The blood comes from arteries down the length of the penis. The blood fills the corpora cavernosa. This causes it to swell. When swollen, it holds 90% of the blood involved in an erection. This increases both the length and circumference of the penis.
Jeff Austin
Jeff Austin (April 25, 1974 – June 24, 2019) was an American mandolinist and singer. He is best known for being a founding member of the progressive bluegrass group Yonder Mountain String Band. The band formed in 1998, and by 2014, Austin had left the group. He released his first solo album, titled The Simple Truth, on February 10, 2015.
Water Music (Handel)
Legend says the three suites were first played on a trip taken by King George I of Great Britain up the Thames to Chelsea or Lambeth on 17 July 1717. The King had known Handel for a long time. For some reason though, he was angry with Handel.  The Water Music was Handel's way of appeasing the King. Fifty musicians floated alongside the King's barge playing the suites. The King was so pleased he ordered Water Music played three times.
Edward Winslow
It was illegal to be a Separatist in England, so in 1617 Edward Winslow moved to Leiden, Netherlands where he worked with William Brewster. They started to print religious booklets which were critical of the English king and his bishops. The English King ordered Brewster’s arrest, and he was forced to hide.
West Ruislip tube station
West Ruislip station is aligned approximately east-west with the main station buildings on the road overbridge across the lines at the western end of the station. The station has four platforms; two each for London Underground and National Rail services. The London Underground tracks are south of the National Rail ones and operate from an island platform whilst the National Rail platforms are outside of their tracks. The National Rail platforms are also served by a separate station building north of the tracks and adjacent to the car park. In a legacy of the original scheme to continue the extension to Denham, the Central line tracks continue for a short distance beyond the station before ending at buffers. The intended alignment of the unbuilt tracks can be seen from the width of the unused railway land south of the existing tracks.
RAID
Some sectors on a hard disk may have become unreadable because of a mistake. Some RAID implementations can deal with this situation by moving the data elsewhere and marking the sector on the disk as bad. This happens at about 1 bit in 1015 in enterprise-class disk drives, and 1 bit in 1014 in ordinary disk drives. Disk capacities are steadily increasing. This may mean that sometimes, a RAID cannot be rebuilt, because such an error is found when the array is rebuilt after a disk failure. Certain technologies such as RAID 6 try to address this issue, but they suffer from a very high write penalty, in other words writing data becomes very slow.
Trolley problem
The agent is a doctor working in an emergency room.  A homeless person or traveler comes to the emergency room, but the doctor learns he is not sick at all.  Upstairs in the hospital, there are five sick people who need organ transplants.  The homeless person is a perfect match for all five.  Like in the trolley problem, the doctor can kill one person by taking action or allow five people to die by doing nothing. The emergency room case was also in Foot's 1967 essay.
Bruno Walter
In the late 1920s, the Nazi leader Adolf Hitler often complained that conductors at the Berlin opera were Jews. He often talked about Walter, adding that his real name was “Schlesinger”. When the Nazis came to power in 1933 Walter left Austria. He often conducted the Concertgebouw Orchestra and was invited to conduct concerts in New York with the New York Philharmonic. When the Nazi’s took power in Austria (the Anschluss) Walter was conducting in Paris. France offered Walter French citizenship. His daughter was in Vienna. She was arrested by the Nazis, but Walter managed to persuade them to free her.
Deaths in April 2019
Aminul Haque, 76, Bangladeshi politician, MP (1991–2006) and Minister of Posts and Telecommunications (2001–2006), liver cancer.
J.B. (play)
J.B. is a 1958 play written in free verse by American playwright and poet Archibald MacLeish, and is a modern version of the story of biblical figure Job.
List of minor planets: 2001–3000
| 2890 Vilyujsk ||  ||  || September 26, 1978 || Nauchnij || L. V. Zhuravleva || FLO || align=right | 8.0 km ||
Junípero Serra High School (San Mateo, California)
Junípero Serra High School (commonly Serra or JSHS) is a Catholic all-male high school in San Mateo, California, United States.
Cassandra Lynn
Lynn was born in Price, Utah and raised in Salt Lake City. She was married Gary Hensley on February 7, 2009. She also had two children; a daughter, Alexis, from a previous relationship, and a son, Devin, with Hensley.
Sundiata Keita
Sundiata Keita ( 1210 – c. 1260) was the founder of the Mali Empire. He ruled as emperor (mansa) from 1235 to 1260. He is celebrated as a hero of the Mandinka people of West Africa in the Epic of Sundiata. Sundiata changed his father's small kingdom into the core of the Mali Empire. It grew to be one of largest and richest empires of Africa.
Deaths in December 2019
D. C. Fontana, 80, American television writer (Star Trek, The Streets of San Francisco, The Waltons), cancer.
Mahadev Ghurhu
This village founded by Baba Gainlal Srivastav. The nearest railway station is Barhni which is  from Mahadev Ghurhu. It is on the Gonda-gorakhpur loop line and is being converted into broad gauge line. Another railway station near to Mahadev Ghurhu is Basti,  which is well connected to Delhi, Mumbai, Lucknow, Gorakhpur etc.
Breadalbane, New South Wales
Breadalbane is also near the start of the Federal Highway. This branches off the Hume Highway just south of Goulburn and goes to Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory. Canberra is the capital city of Australia where the Federal Parliament sits.
List of minor planets: 37001–38000
| 37634 || 1993 UZ || — || October 19, 1993 || Palomar || E. F. Helin || H || align=right | 1.7 km ||
21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa
Francis Alys, Matthew Barney, Tony Cragg, Olafur Eliasson, Leandro Erlich, Isa Genzken, Kojima Hisaya, Gordon Matta Clark, Carsten Nicolai, Giuseppe Penone, Gerhard Richter, Murayama Ruriko, Hiraki Sawa, Atsuko Tanaka, James Turrell, Patrick Tuttofuoco, Anne Wilson, and Suda Yoshihiro.
Interstellar travel
The source of energy has to be carried, since solar panels do not work far from the Sun and other stars. The magnitude of this energy may make interstellar travel impossible. One engineer stated “At least 100 times the total energy output of the entire world [in a given year] would be required for the voyage (to Alpha Centauri)”.
Harald Cerny
Cerny made his debut for Austria in  March 1993 against Greece. He played 47 matches and  scored four goals.His last international was an April 2004 against Luxembourg. He was also in the squad for the  1998 FIFA World Cup in France. There he played two matches versus Cameroon and Chile.
Rivera Department
There are three chains of low and rounded hills in the department. These chains of are known as cuchillas in the country. At the northwest end of the department is the Cuchilla de Haedo, one of the most important cuchilla of the country, coming from the south; it meets the Cuchilla Negra that comes from the north. Between these two hill ranges is the Cerro de los Peludos hill. Along the borders with Brazil, to the north, runs the Cuchilla de Santa Ana.
Burns, Kansas
PRIDE Roosters, Community Center, International Student Hosting, Huck Boyd National Institute for Rural Development
Human Rights Commission of Pakistan
to promote studies in the field of human rights and mobilise public opinion in favour of accepted norms through all available media and forums, and to carry out every category of activity to further the cause;
Danny Murphy
|1999/00||rowspan="5"|Liverpool||rowspan="5"|Premier League||20||3||2||0||2||3||colspan="2"|-||24||6
Conservation biology
Conservation biology is the study of the nature and status of Earth's biodiversity, aimed to protect species, their habitats, and ecosystems from threatening to extinction. It combines subjects ranged from sciences to economics and the practice of natural resource management. The name conservation biology was introduced as the title of a meeting held at the University of California in 1978. Both conservation biology and the concept of biodiversity influence conservation policy.
Provinces of Japan
In the early Meiji period some provincial borders were changed before the prefectural system was established.
Keetmanshoop
The highest temperature yet recorded in Keetmanshoop was 42.8 °C (109.0 °F) on 8 & 9 January 2012 and the coldest was -2.7 °C (27.1 °F) on 18 July 1989.
Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley
By 1548, Edward Seymour and others responsible for running the country were becoming aware that Thomas was trying to take power. Thomas would not try to explain himself.
Objectivity (science)
Objectivity in science means that scientific ideas and measurements are tested. That means they are independent from the individual scientist (the subject) who proposes them. In other words, if scientist A claims something, scientist B must be able to check whether A is right.
Denial-of-Service attack
In the 1990s and early 2000s, many web companies were hit by DoS attacks. For example, Microsoft was affected by DoS attacks in early 2001. Many users were unable to access the Microsoft website and many Microsoft services. On June 10, 2014, Evernote was targeted by a DDoS attack for 24 hours.
Ronnie Wood
Prior to his work with the Rolling Stones, Wood was the guitarist in the English rock band Faces. He was in Faces from 1969 until the band broke up in 1975.
Mariano Paredes (President of Mexico)
José Mariano Epifanio Paredes y Arrillaga (c. 7 January 1797 – 7 September 1849) was a Mexican conservative general who served as president of Mexico between December 1845 and July 1846. He assumed office through a coup against the liberal administration led by José Joaquín de Herrera. He was the grandfather of 38th President of Mexico Pedro Lascuráin.
Jesus
The Qur'an (like the Bible), mentions the virgin birth of Jesus but then it says other things about Mary (Islamic-Maryam). The Bible says that Joseph helped Mary give birth to Jesus, but in Islam there is no Joseph. Instead, Mary walked the desert alone in labor and found a tree. The angel Gabriel (Jibril) asked if she was hungry, then told her to shake the tree and dates fell for her to eat. Then he asked if she was thirsty and he said look down at your feet and there was water and there she gave birth to Jesus. (Qur'an 19) This is why Muslims fast and how they break their fast. Mary knew she had to go back to her town and when she did, with Jesus in her arms, the people were shouting at her for adultery. Mary wanted to explain herself but the Angel told her not to speak.
List of minor planets: 7001–8000
| 7263 Takayamada || 1995 DP ||  || February 21, 1995 || Oizumi || T. Kobayashi || — || align=right | 3.5 km ||
Industrial park
Industrial parks are normally built away from places where people live. They can usually be accessed in more than one way. The most common ways are by road and train.
List of minor planets: 9001–10000
| 9102 Foglar ||  ||  || December 12, 1996 || Kleť || M. Tichý, Z. Moravec || — || align=right | 8.7 km ||
500s BC
502 BC - December 4: Solar eclipse darkens Egypt. (we think this because of scientific pattern, no clear historical record of observation)
Blackmail (disambiguation)
Blackmail is the act of threatening to reveal information about a person or group unless a specific demand is met.
Henry Dundas
Modern historians are divided over whether Dundas should be held responsible for prolonging the slave trade. Historians of the slave trade and the abolitionist movement, including David Brion Davis, Roger Anstey, Robin Blackburn, and Stephen Tomkins have commented that Dundas' actions delayed rather than facilitated abolition. According to Davis, "By making the abolition of the slave trade dependent on colonial reforms, Dundas suggested possibilities for indefinite delay." Stephen Mullen, a research associate at Glasgow University and historian of slavery and the Atlantic slave trade, has called Dundas "a great delayer" of abolition.
Gulf of Finland
The water is less salty in the eastern side of the Gulf. This is because the Neva River flows into the Gulf in the east.
The Little Mermaid (2023 movie)
A young mermaid makes a deal with a sea witch: trading her beautiful voice to get human legs so she can discover the world above water.
2022 Winter Paralympics
The 2022 Winter Paralympics (), officially known as the XIII Paralympic Winter Games and commonly known as the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Games, are an international winter multi-sport parasports event. It took place in Beijing, People's Republic of China, from 4 to 13 March 2022.
Monongalia County, West Virginia
Monongalia County is a county in West Virginia. It is the 3rd most populated in West Virginia with the 2020 census reporting that 105,822 people lived in Monongalia County. The county seat is Morgantown, West Virginia the home of West Virginia University.
Luna Lovegood
Later, Luna tells Harry that she and her father believe him about the conspiracy involving Harry, and that they support him. When Harry forms Dumbledore's Army, Luna joins and gets better at defensive magic. When Gryffindor's Quidditch team played against Slytherin, Luna supported Gryffindor by making a life size lion hat that roared realistically. Later in the book, when Harry was going to contact Kreacher about the location of Sirius Black, Luna kept watch for him, telling everyone that there was a gas leak. When Professor Umbridge's Inquisitorial Squad (a group of students who were given power over other students to punish) found him, Luna was captured and held by a Slytherin. While being held, Harry saw her looking out the window, as if she was bored. After they had escaped, it was Luna's idea to travel to the Ministry of Magic by Thestrals. During the battle at the Department of Mysteries, Luna took an active part in the fighting, until she was hit by a Stunning spell that knock her briefly unconscious. After Sirius's death Harry noted that Luna was the only person that could truly comfort him about it, because, like Harry, Luna had also lost someone close to her, her mother.
September 17
1631  Thirty Years' War: The Battle of Breitenfeld ends in victory for Sweden over the Holy Roman Empire.
TRAPPIST-1
Trappist 1-d - At the innermost edge of the system's habitable zone, Trappist 1-d could be livable or too hot like Venus, it is debatable.
Sauropterygia
The end-Triassic extinction event wiped them all out except for the plesiosaurs. During the earliest Jurassic these diversified quickly into the long-necked small-headed plesiosaurs proper, and short-necked large-headed pliosaurs.
Milparinka, New South Wales
Gold was found at Milparinka, which became the centre for the Albert Goldfields in the 1880s. Two other nearby gold towns, Albert and Mount Browne, were abandoned because of the lack of water. During the peak of the goldrush, Milparinka had a population of more than 3000 people. By 1893 most people had left. Today there are only a few buildings left, the hotel, the courthouse, police station, and the remains of the post office.
Popke Popkema
He became impaired after an accident in 1960. He started with archery as part of his rehabilitation.
2022 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup
The official draw  took place on 24 June 2022, 12:00 local time CEST (UTC+2) at the FIFA headquarters in Zürich, Switzerland. The teams were allocated based on their performances in the 5 previous U-17 Women's World Cups, five bonus points are added to each of the confederation's current champions that won the respective qualifying tournament (for this cycle).
Bohemian Like You
"Bohemian Like You" is a 2000 song by American alternative rock band The Dandy Warhols and is the second single from their third studio album Thirteen Tales from Urban Bohemia. It went to number 1 in Portugal, number 5 in the United Kingdom, Greece and Italy, number 17 in Ireland and number 19 in the Netherlands.
Ayn Rand
After writing Atlas Shrugged, she wrote non-fiction books about her Objectivist ideas. She published The Objectivist Newsletter, which then became The Objectivist magazine, with contributions by other writers. She also published The Ayn Rand Letter, a later newsletter about her ideas. Rand's views are typical libertarian–conservative views. Freedom of the individual, the evils of 'large' government, the economic benefits of low taxes and 'small' government, the 'open' society: these are values which run through all her work.
UCI ProTour
The ProTour includes one day races, time trials, and stage races. It started in 2005 and replaced the old world championship series which did not include stage races.
James Okubo
Okubo's Medal of Honor recognized his conduct in frontline fighting in eastern France in 1944. many times, he exposed himself to intense fire to treat and evacuate wounded men.
List of minor planets: 4001–5000
| 4423 Golden || 1949 GH ||  || April 4, 1949 || Brooklyn || Indiana University || 7:4 || align=right | 9.9 km ||
LA Law Library
The LA Law Library is the second largest public law library in the United States (behind the Law Library of Congress. It has just under 1 million books.
Al-Ahzab
Surah Ahzab, one of the surahs (chapters) of the Quran, is an important surah for marriage. This Surah defines many practical regulations for married couples, allowing them to live in a happy, prosperous marriage built on mutual respect. This Surah emphasizes the importance of attention, carefulness, and understanding between a couple to lead toward a successful, harmonious relationship. Ultimately, surah al Ahzab for marriage helps couples who seek; to marry with their true love and, obedience & loyalty within their marriage.
Jekyll (TV series)
The series is a sequel to the novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, and not an adaptation of it. The Robert Louis Stevenson tale is used as a backstory within the series.
Shape of You
"Shape of You" has reached the number one position in 38 countries. It is one of the most successful songs in world history, having charted at the number one position for 10 weeks or more on the national singles charts in 16 countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK and the USA. The song has charted for 15 weeks on Australia's ARIA Singles Chart, becoming the longest-running number one single on a national singles chart in Australian history - a record that it held until November 2019. In Canada, the song charted at number one for 16 weeks, becoming one of the two longest-running number one singles in Canadian history, with the other being the Black Eyed Peas' 2009 single "I Gotta Feeling" - a record that both songs were later equalled with by Luis Fonsi's "Despacito" in 2017 and surpassed by Lil Nas X's "Old Town Road" in 2019.
Indian rupee
The Bhutanese ngultrum is pegged at par with the Indian rupee, and both currencies are accepted in Bhutan. The Indian rupee is also accepted in towns in Nepal which lie near the border with India. However, the Indian Rupee denominations of 500 and 1000 are banned in Nepal.
List of minor planets: 8001–9000
| 8376 ||  || — || July 30, 1992 || La Silla || H. Debehogne, Á. López-G. || SHU3:2 || align=right | 28 km ||
GNU Affero General Public License
The Affero license is intended to make it harder for people to avoid releasing modifications to free software by running the software as a Web service (see software as a service).
Paul Jennings Hill
Nine years after the murder, Paul was executed by lethal injection on September 3, 2003. He was the first person in the United States to be executed for murdering an abortion doctor.
Robert Aldrich
Robert "Bob" Aldrich (August 9, 1918 - December 5, 1983) was an American movie and television director,  second unit director or assistant director, and producer. He was born Robert Burgess Aldrich in Cranston, Rhode Island. He died in Los Angeles, California, age 65.
Federico Menabrea
Member of the "Historical Right", in the Kingdom of Italy he was Minister of the Navy from June 12, 1861 to March 3, 1862 and Minister of Public Works from December 8, 1862 to September 28, 1864.
Minoo Mohraz
During the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak, she was appointed a member of committee to combat Coronavirus. On 14 March, Iranian media reported that she had been infected with COVID-19.