weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
J. Paul Getty
Getty defended his initial refusal to pay the ransom on two points. First, he argued that to submit to the kidnappers' demands would immediately place his other fourteen grandchildren at the risk of copy-cat kidnappers. He added:
Vincenzo Scotti
Stille, Alexander (1995). Excellent Cadavers. The Mafia and the Death of the First Italian Republic, New York: Vintage
Cam Newton
Cameron "Cam" Jerrell Newton (born May 11, 1989) is an American football quarterback who is a free agent. He played college football at Auburn University, where he won a National Championship in 2011.
Baja California chorus frog
There are two subspecies of this frog:  Pseudacris regilla curta is called the Cape St. Lucas tree frog, California Pacific tree frog, San Lucas Chorus tree frog, and San Lucas chorus frog.  Pseudacris hypochondriaca hypochondriaca is called the San Lucan tree frog and Northern Baja California tree frog. Pseudacris regilla deserticola is called the desert tree frog.
Bartje
The most famous quotation from the Bartje books come in the story in which the family are sitting down to a meal.  They are going to eat brown beans.  Bartje hates brown beans and pulls his empty plate away when his mother wants to give him some.  He refuses to say grace (to say a prayer to thank God for the food they are about to eat) and he says: Ik bid nie veur bruune boon'n  (in modern Dutch: Ik bid niet voor bruine bonen, meaning: I don’t pray for brown beans).  His parents are shocked and he gets into big trouble.
Stan Lee
In the 1960s, Lee wrote, drew and edited most of Marvel's series and wrote a monthly column called "Stan's Soapbox". He wrote endless promotional copy, often signing off with his trademark motto, "Excelsior!". Lee would brainstorm a story with the artist and then prepare a short synopsis rather than a full script. Based on the synopsis, the artist would fill the number of pages left by determining and drawing the panel-to-panel storytelling.
Director of National Intelligence
Serving as the principal adviser to the President, the National Security Council, and the Homeland Security Council for intelligence matters related to the national security;
Robin Cook
Shortly after becoming Foreign Secretary, he left his wife, Margaret, to live with Gaynor Regan, his secretary.
List of minor planets: 140001–141000
| 140261 ||  || — || September 25, 2001 || Fountain Hills || C. W. Juels, P. R. Holvorcem || ADE || align=right | 6.6 km ||
List of minor planets: 6001–7000
| 6937 Valadon || 1010 T-2 ||  || September 29, 1973 || Palomar || PLS || — || align=right | 11 km ||
City of London swords
When the Queen comes to the City in State, she is met at the border between the City and Westminster, where Temple Bar used to be, by the Lord Mayor of London. He offers her the sword to touch. Before 1641, the king or queen would take the sword and keep it while they were in the City. In 1641 Charles I gave it back to the Lord Mayor instead of keeping it for himself during his travels, and from that point forward this became the new tradition. This ceremony traces its roots to 1215, when the Mayor (now the Lord Mayor) began to be elected.
Bunia
It lies at an elevation of 1275 m on a plateau about 30 km west of Lake Albert in the Albertine Rift, and about 25 km east of the Ituri Forest.
Al Franken
On December 7, 2017, Franken announced in an address before the Senate that he would be resigning from his office following sexual harassment claims.
Communication Arts
Communication Arts (acronym: CA) is the largest international magazine for visual communication. It is based in Palo Alto, California. The magazine was founded in 1959 by Richard Coyne and Robert Blanchard. It covers many topics. These include graphic design, advertising, photography, illustration, typography and interactive media. Patrick Coyne, the son of Richard Coyne, is the editor and publisher of the magazine. As of September 2023, Communication Arts publishes six issues each year. It also organizes six competitions in graphic design, advertising, photography, illustration, typography, and interactive media. The magazine also manages two websites, commarts.com and creativehotlist.com.
List of minor planets: 19001–20000
| 19783 Antoniromanya ||  ||  || August 27, 2000 || Ametlla de Mar || J. Nomen || THM || align=right | 13 km ||
Sortition
"Democracy arose from the idea that those who are equal in any respect are equal absolutely. All are alike free, therefore they claim that all are free absolutely... The next is when the democrats, on the grounds that they are all equal, claim equal participation in everything."
Aleksandar Stipčević
Aleksandar Stipčević (10 October 1930 – 1 September 2015) was a Croatian archeologist, bibliographer, librarian and historian. He was best known for studying the Illyrians. He wrote several works on the Illyrians. He was a full professor at the University of Zagreb from 1987 until his retirement in 1997.
Iris Chang
Chang spent her last years living in San Jose, California. On November 9, 2004, Chang committed suicide.
Roger Deakins
Roger Alexander Deakins ,  (born 24 May 1949) is an British cinematographer. He is best known for his work on the movies of the Coen brothers, Sam Mendes, and Denis Villeneuve. Deakins is a member of both the American and British Society of Cinematographers.
Ranulph Fiennes
Home of the Blizzard: A True Story of Antarctic Survival, Birlinn Ltd, , (by Sir Douglas Mawson, foreword by Ranulph Fiennes)
Washington State Route 524
State Route 524 (SR 524) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Washington The highway's west end is at SR 104 in Edmonds. Its east end is at SR 522 in Maltby. The highway meets Interstate 5 (I-5) in Lynnwood. The highway is  long.
Emma Goldman
Later, in 1901, President William McKinley was assassinated by an anarchist who said he was inspired by Goldman. Goldman defended the murderer by saying “if the people want to do away with assassins, they must do away with the conditions which produce murderers."
Stereo Love
The song and the music video were both included on the compilation NRJ Music Awards 2010. The music video was filmed in Greece, as Edward Maya stated in an interview that Greece "was a place that I fell in love with". In 2011, the song was awarded as top dance song at the Billboard Music Awards.
Battle of Gettysburg
Meade was severely criticized for not counterattacking Lee after the third day of battle. The next day Meade sent out skirmishers, but did not attack. Lee had his army hold its position on Seminary Ridge all day on July 4. The more than 10,000 wounded men would be moved by wagon train  to Williamsport and cross the Potomac to Virginia. The rest of Lee's army followed on the night of July 4–5, screened by Jeb Stuart's cavalry. The next day, on discovering the Confederates had left the battlefield, the Union army cautiously followed. At the Battle of Falling Waters, Lee's army was waiting for the flooded Potomac River to go down so his army could cross. Meade's forces caught up with them there but the battle had no clear victor. The Battle of Falling Waters was the last battle in the Gettysburg Campaign.
Battle of Agincourt
The English took prisoners but killed all except those of high rank. Overall the French lost 8000 men and the English lost 100 but historians are unsure of the actual numbers. The French mainly lost because they wore heavy armour and got stuck in the sticky mud at Azincourt (Agincourt).
Working Women's Forum
The Working Women's Forum (WWF) is a women's organisation in southern India. Jaya Arunachalam founted it in Madras (Chennai) in 1987. It helps poor women in southern India. It makes small loans, a trade union, health care, education and training. It works with the poor women whose jobs are informal, for example street vendors, silkworm growers and silk weavers, handicraft producers, washerwomen and fisherwomen.
Isabelle Allen
Isabelle Lucy Allen (born 16 March 2002)  is an English stage and screen teen actress known for her role as the young Cosette in the 2012 film adaptation of Les Misérables.
Murder of James Bulger
Bulger was taken away from the New Strand Shopping Centre in Bootle, Merseyside. His tortured body was found on a railway line  away in Walton, Liverpool, Merseyside, two days after his abduction. Thompson and Venables were charged on 20 February 1993 with Bulger's abduction and murder.
Thylacine
Thylacines were hunted because farmers said they were killing sheep. The Tasmanian government gave money to farmers for each thylacine they killed. The last thylacine shot and killed was at Mawbanna, Tasmania, on 13 May, 1930, by farmer Wilfred Batty. The government brought in laws to protect them a few months before the last one died. They are now extinct, which means there are no thylacines left alive anywhere in the world.
Théâtre du Châtelet
The Théâtre du Châtelet was originally used for drama performances.  In April 1876, the stage version of Around the World in Eighty Days began a run spanning sixty-four years and 2195 performances. The theatre was used for operettas, variety and ballet performances, and for concerts. It was also, for a time, a movie theatre.  Petrouchka premiered in the theatre on 13 June 1911, and Parade on 18 May 1917. Tchaikovsky, Mahler, and Richard Strauss made appearances here.
Paul-Henri Mathieu
Paul-Henri Mathieu (born 12 January 1982 in Strasbourg) is a French tennis player. He made his ATP tour debut in July 2000, in Kitzbühel. He won the ATP Newcomer of the Year award for 2002.
Animal track
Tracks can be fossilized over millions of years.  It is for this reason we are able to see fossilized dinosaur tracks in some types of rock formations.  These types of fossils are called trace fossils since they are a trace of an animal left behind rather than the animal itself. In paleontology, tracks often preserve as sandstone infill, forming a natural mold of the track.
Ichizō Kobayashi
Kobayashi later dabbled in politics. In 1940, he became the first private citizen appointed as minister of commerce and industry when he joined the cabinet of Konoe Fumimaro. However, disagreements with future Prime Minister Kishi Nobusuke led to his resignation after less than a year. Following the end of World War II, in 1945 he was appointed minister of state and president of the War Damage Rehabilitation Board, but he was quickly purged from this position.
List of minor planets: 3001–4000
| 3151 Talbot || 1983 HF ||  || April 18, 1983 || Anderson Mesa || N. G. Thomas || — || align=right | 14 km ||
Tepuihyla rodriguezi
Rodriguez's Amazon tree frog, Senaris' tree frog, Kaieteur Tepui tree frog, or Gorzula's Amazon tree frog  (Tepuihyla rodriguezi) is a frog. It lives in Venezuela and Guyana.  Scientists have seen it between 366 and 2440 meters above sea level.
Passu Sar
The first people to reach the top were Dirk Naumann, Ralf Lehmann, Volker Wurnig, and Max Wallner in 1994.
William Y. Smith
William Young Smith (August 13, 1925 – January 19, 2016) was an American military official. He was a United States Air Force four-star general. He was Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (COFS SHAPE) from 1979 to 1981 and as Deputy Commander in Chief, U.S. European Command (DCINCEUR) from 1981 until his retirement from military service in 1983.
Central processing unit
Some processors have a technology known as multithreading. This is the task of running more than one "thread" of instructions in an operating system. Many modern processors use this to boost performance with heavy multi-threaded programs, such as benchmark programs.
Denis Leary
Denis Colin Leary (born August 18, 1957 in Worcester, Massachusetts) is an American actor, comedian, producer, singer and writer. He is the star and co-creator of the television show Rescue Me. His career as a comedian has been controversial because he allegedly stole not only material but his entire act from the dead comedian Bill Hicks.
Adolf Huber
Huber managed  1. Wiener Neustädter SC, where he won the B league as coach in 1958/59 and was promoted to the A league with the club for the first time. In 1962 he took over FC Wien which he looked after for six years and led it back into the then second division, the Regionalliga East. Following FC Wien  he returned to Austria Wien. He was active there in youth work.
Wavefunction collapse
Experiments done in quantum mechanics work the same way. The difference to classical mechanics is that at each point in time, several states are superposed (overlapping) to describe the state the experiment is in. These states are called eigenstates. In the same way as with classical mechanics, if a measurement is done, there is a single result. This result is the eigenvalue of one of the eigenstates. This means that measurement will reduce the several possible states to a single state by adding them together. After the measurement, the system will be in the state that was measured. In the Copenhagen interpretation, this reduction is known as wavefunction collapse.  Collapse is one of two processes by which quantum systems evolve in time. The other is continuous evolution via the Schrödinger equation.
SC Eisenstadt
SC Eisenstadt  was an Austrian association football club from Eisenstadt. It was founded in 1907 and played in the Austrian Football Bundesliga 13 seasons. They last played in the Bundesliga in the 1986-1987 season. It was dissolved in 2008 for financial reasons. In 2018 SC Eisenstadt was newly founded and started in the lowest league (2. Klasse Nord) in Burgenland.
Electron transport chain
ATP synthase is an enzyme found among all domains of life. It is powered by a transmembrane proton electrochemical gradient. This is the result of the series of redox reactions. What the electron transport chain does is produce this gradient. The free energy is used to drive ATP synthesis.
Marco Andretti
Marco Michael Andretti (born March 13, 1987) is an American race car driver. He drives car #27 for Andretti Autosport in the IndyCar Series. He is a part of the famous Andretti family of race car drivers.
Shutter
Movie projector shutter, used to interrupt the emitted light during the time the film is advanced to the next frame
Meanings of minor planet names: 1–1000
| 984 Gretia || 1922 MH || Gretia, sister-in-law of German astronomer Albrecht Kahrstedt (1897–1971), also see  ||
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is divided into five provinces and one capital city district. The provinces are divided into districts which may be either counties or cities.
Choking agent
Phosgene and chlorine gas were both used as weapons during World War I.  Chlorine was used first.  It was the first chemical weapon that was used during the war to try to kill enemy soldiers.  (Before this, countries like France and Germany had used tear gas, which is not meant to kill people.)
Underwear
An undershirt is an old word for a piece of underwear covering the torso, which has fallen out of usage in the UK, but is still commonly used in North America. Vests is by far the most common term in the UK. Underpants  or pants cover the part of the body where the sex organs are, but never drawers. Most common words: are shorts  as in boxer shorts for the looser fit. Y-fronts for the tight fit (UK), boxers or briefs used for the same things in Canada and the USA.
Central and South Asian Football Federation
The Central and South Asian Football Federation (CASAFF) is a sub-grouping of the Asian Football Confederation. It consists of 12 countries divided into two groups: the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF, eight countries) and the Central Asian Football Federation (CAFF, four countries). This confederation is the least successful of the four sub-federations of the Asian Football Confederation.
Donald Trump
Finishing in June 2016 with nearly 14 million votes, Trump broke the all-time record for winning the most primary votes in the history of the Republican Party.
List of birds of Azerbaijan
Pigeons and doves are plumb-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere.
Eddie Rickenbacker
Lewis, W. David, Eddie Rickenbacker: An American Hero in the Twentieth Century, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 2005.
Nakhodka
The economy of the city is based mainly on the port and port-related businesses. This include processing and canning fish. In Soviet times, Nakhodka was the only Soviet port in the Far East open to foreign vessels. After Vladivostok started being used by foreigners in 1991, the port of Nakhodka is not used as much as before. Economic activity in the city has become much less because of this..
Swimming at the 1922 Women's Olympiad – 100 metre backstroke
The winner of each heat and the fastest number two continued to the final. The Dutch Truus Klapwijk won the third heat ahead of the French ladies Brinter and Porter.
List of people from Louisiana
Clyde Drexler (born 1962), basketball player, University of Houston, NBA and U.S. Olympic team, member of Basketball Hall of Fame
Ryan Stiles
In 1995, Stiles was asked by American comic Drew Carey to be a regular on his comedy The Drew Carey Show. Stiles played Drew's smart but under best friend, Lewis Kiniski. Stiles' first line in the first episode of the show, "And that's why the French don't wash," is a line he had used in an episode of the British version of Whose Line?.
Anton de Bary
De Bary studied the formation of lichens, the association between a fungus and an alga. He traced the stages through which they grew and reproduced and the adaptations which enabled them to survive drought and winter. He coined the word 'symbiosis' in 1879 in his monograph as "the living together of unlike organisms". He carefully studied the morphology of moulds, yeasts, and fungi and he established mycology as an independent science.
E. O. Wilson
2010. Kingdom of Ants: Jose Celestino Mutis and the dawn of natural history in the New World, with José María Gómez Durán. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
NickMusic
In 2005, the network began airing a feature called "My Hitlist Month". It was based on viewer selected playlists that were submitted to a new network website. My Hitlist Month, along with artist-selected playlists, were broadcast occasionally on the network until 2006.
Lygia Fagundes Telles
Lygia Fagundes da Silva Telles ( de Azevedo Fagundes; ; April 19, 1918 — April 3, 2022) was a Brazilian novelist and writer. She won the Camões Prize. She was elected as the third woman in the Brazilian Academy of Letters in 1985. She was also nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016.
List of minor planets: 15001–16000
| 15960 Hluboká || 1998 CH ||  || February 2, 1998 || Kleť || M. Tichý, Z. Moravec || HNS || align=right | 7.9 km ||
Tau Ceti
Tau Ceti (τ Cet, τ Ceti) is a star in the constellation Cetus. It can be seen with the unaided eye as a third-magnitude star.
Comendador, Dominican Republic
The Dominican city of Comendador is the head municipality of the Elías Piña province, on the border with Haiti.
Sigmund Freud
During the late 1890s Freud, who never abandoned his belief in the sexual cause of neuroses, began to emphasize fantasies built around the Oedipus complex as the primary cause of hysteria and other neurotic symptoms. Despite this change in his explanatory model, Freud always recognized that some neurotics had in fact been sexually abused by their fathers. He explicitly discussed several patients whom he knew to have been abused.
Transliteration
For example, the name for Russia in Cyrillic script, "", is usually transliterated as "Rossiya". So, 'сс' is transliterated as 'ss', but pronounced .
Deaths in December 2020
Valentin Gaft, 85, Russian actor (Hello, I'm Your Aunt!, Say a Word for the Poor Hussar, Forgotten Melody for a Flute), People's Artist of Russia (1984).
Bird
Ninety-five per cent of bird species are socially monogamous. These birds pair for at least the length of the breeding season. In some cases this arrangement lasts until the death of one of the pair. Monogamy clearly helps if females need males' help to raise a brood successfully. It has other practical advantages: the nest is never left without defence. Birds are generally small, and they have many potential enemies.
Paul M. Fleiss
Fleiss, who was of Jewish descent, died in Los Angeles, California from respiratory failure, aged 80.
Chlorophytum comosum
Spider plants have long narrow leaves that are 20–40 cm (8–15 in) long and 5–20 mm (0.2–0.8 in) broad. They  grow from a central rosette. It also produces branched stolons with small white flowers and baby plantlets.
E. Kidd Bogart
E. Kidd Bogart (born January 23, 1978 in Los Angeles, California) is a multi-faceted American music executive and songwriter who has contributed to a long list of internationally successful artists. He is the son of Casablanca Records founder Neil Bogart and music manager Joyce Bogart-Trabulus, who managed KISS and Donna Summer.
Booth Gardner
Gardner died at his home in Tacoma, Washington on March 15, 2013, of Parkinson's disease. He was 76.
List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft 1960 – 1989
August 13 – In the G-ASWI North Sea ditching, a Bristow Helicopters Westland Wessex suffers engine failure and ditches in the North Sea, killing all 13 on board.
Troops of Tomorrow
Troops of Tomorrow is the second studio album by Scottish punk rock band, The Exploited. Troops of Tomorrow was released in 1982. American heavy metal band Slayer and rapper Ice-T covered a medley called "Disorder" which was featured on the soundtrack to the 1993 movie Judgment Night. The song "UK82" was also used as the opening and closing theme for the 1983 movie Made in Britain starring Tim Roth.
The Nation of Domination
The Nation of Domination (NoD) was a professional wrestling stable (a group of wrestlers who work together) in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). The group was based on the Nation of Islam. It was created in the WWF by Faarooq. There were usually no more than four or five members of the NoD at any one time but as members left or became injured, other wrestlers would replace them. Members of the NoD included Rocky Maivia (The Rock), Crush, Savio Vega, D'Lo Brown, Ahmed Johnson, Kama Mustafa, Mark Henry and Owen Hart. The NoD separated in October 1998.
Carolyn Wilkins
Wilkins was born in Peterborough, Ontario. She graduated from Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo, Ontario, with an Honours BA in Economics. She graduated from the University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario, with an MA in economics.
Frederico Mompou
Federico (Frederic) Mompou (born Barcelona, 16 April  1893; died Barcelona 30 June 1987) was a Spanish (Catalan) composer. He is best known for his short works for solo piano and his songs.
Spit (landform)
A spit is a stretch of land or sand which projects out to sea. It is joined to the mainland at one end. Spits are created by deposition of sand.
Guitar Town
Guitar Town is the debut studio album by Steve Earle. It was released on 5 March, 1986 through MCA records. It went to number 89 in the United States and number 82 in Canada and was nominated for 2 Grammy Awards in 1987. In 2012, it was ranked #482 on the Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.
Keane (band)
Pianist Tim Rice-Oxley and singer Tom Chaplin were friends since they were kids. Rice-Oxley's brother was born on the same day and hospital in 1979.
Informal fallacy
If the populations of P and Q are both too large to sample completely, then the statement is inductive. In such a case, a hasty generalization occurs when the number of Ps and Qs does not represent the respective populations. It is important to distinguish between a principle of reasoning (deductive or inductive) and the premise of an argument.
Maoism
The reasoning behind this is that he felt that industrialization would give owners the ability to exploit their workers even more which will result in a weakened proletariat class. While Karl Marx viewed industrialization to play vital role in the proletariat since factory workers were most likely the ones suffering under capitalism. Marxism states that “social change is driven by the economy” meaning that society and the economy are intertwined; while Maoism states that willpower is what changes us.