weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
July 20
1402 - Ottoman-Timurid Wars: Battle of Ankara - Timur, ruler of the Timurid Empire, defeats the forces of Ottoman Empire Sultan, Bayezid I.
James Whale
James Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1957) was an English movie director, theatre director, and actor. He is best remembered for his horror movies. These include Frankenstein (1931), The Old Dark House (1932), The Invisible Man (1933) and Bride of Frankenstein (1935). He also directed the movie musical Show Boat (1936).
Armond White
White writes a “Better Than List” each year. On the list, he says which unpopular movies from that year are better than the popular movies. White was extremely critical of Toy Story 3 and Toy Story 4 and said the Transformers movies were better. He also said that The Dark Knight Trilogy was bad but that most of the movies in the DC Extended Universe were good. White has also criticized the Marvel Cinematic Universe. White is often critical of Pixar movies, but he said that Inside Out was a good movie. White has also defended many of Adam Sandler’s movies. White has also been extremely critical of movies he accused of afrocentrism. He used to praise many of Steven Spielberg movies but has become more critical of Spielberg’s work.
Folk punk
Folk punk (also known as rogue folk) is a combination of folk music and punk rock. It became popular in the early 1980s by The Pogues in Britain, and by Violent Femmes in the United States. Folk punk got some mainstream success in the 1980s. In more recent years, its subgenres Celtic punk and Gypsy punk have gotten some commercial success.
Bocourt's tree frog
This frog lives in marshes and cloud forests. Scientists have found this frog in meadows full of water with no trees in them.
Catherine of Alexandria
Catherine was the daughter of Costus, a pagan governor of Alexandria. She announced to her parents that she would only marry someone who was more beautiful, intelligent and rich than herself. In addition, that person needed to have a better social status than she had. Eventually, she discovered Christ. "His beauty was more radiant than the shining of the sun, His wisdom governed all creation, His riches were spread throughout all the world."
Apoptygma Berzerk
Anders Odden - Guitar (rejoined the band late 2003 after having left it some years before to pursue his own musical projects)
William Byrd
In 1575 Queen Elizabeth gave William Byrd and Thomas Tallis together a patent for music publishing.  This meant that they earned some money for every bit of music that was published, printed or sold in England.  Music publishing had only just started in England.  It was still very expensive to have music printed.  Byrd thanked the Queen by publishing some of his Latin motets and dedicating them to her.  They were called Cantiones Sacrae (Sacred Songs).  He also wrote a collection of Psalmes, Sonets and Songs (1588) and Songs of Sundrie Natures (1589).  His church music includes settings of the Service and many anthems such as the popular  Sing joyfully.
François Corbier
François Corbier (1944 – July 1, 2018) was a French television presenter and songwriter. He was born in Paris. He became a television presenter on Récré A2, a programme with singer Dorothée on Antenne 2, in 1982. He was a co-presenter of Club Dorothée on TF1 from 1987 to 1997. His best known song that he wrote was Le Nez de Dorothée in 1986.
Cats (2019 movie)
The movie is directed by Tom Hooper—in his second feature film following Les Misérables (2012)—from a screenplay by Lee Hall and Hooper. It stars James Corden, Judi Dench, Jason Derulo, Idris Elba, Jennifer Hudson, Ian McKellen, Taylor Swift, Rebel Wilson, and Francesca Hayward.
Kaohsiung Metro
January 12, 2021: The Circular light rail is extended from Hamasen to Gushan District Office and from Lizihnei to Kaisyuan Park.
Muddy Waters
Muddy Waters released approximately sixty singles (120 "sides") during his career, sixteen of which made the charts. The chart position is the highest in the Billboard Rhythm and Blues charts.
Showtime (TV network)
Showtime is a premium cable channel to produce movies, original series, original movies, and acquired series. It was originally owned by Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment until it was bought by Viacom in 1983 and merged with The Movie Channel to form Showtime/The Movie Channel.
Singapore dollar
The Singapore Dollar is the official currency or money of Singapore. The symbol of the Singapore Dollar when written is $. 1 Singapore Dollar is divided into 100 cents. There are 2, 5, 10, 50, 100, 1000 and 10,000 dollar notes and 5¢, 10¢, 20¢, 50¢, and $1 coins in use.
Deaths in April 2018
Haddon Donald, 101, New Zealand Army Lieutenant Colonel and politician, MP for Wairarapa (1963–1969).
Four Freedoms
In 1943 artist painter Norman Rockwell got inspired by the Four Freedoms and made a series of four paintings on this subject. Afterwards, the American authorities made use of these paintings to collect money for the world war.
Hamid Reza Azarang
Hamid Reza Azarang or Hamid-Reza Azarang (, born May 23, 1972 Tehran) is an Iranian actor, director and screenwriter.
Anthony Charteau
Anthony Charteau (born June 4, 1979 in Nantes) is a French retired professional cyclist. He raced as a professional between 2001 and 2013. His biggest win was the polka dot jersey for the best climber in the Tour de France in 2010. He also won the Tropicale Amissa Bongo race in Gabon for three years in a row from 2010 to 2012.
Lake Rara
Many waterfowl spend the winter months in Lake Rara; some of them are gadwall, mallard, northern shoveler, Eurasian teal, tufted duck, common goldeneye, goosander, Eurasian coot and solitary snipe.
List of minor planets: 131001–132000
| 131543 ||  || — || October 17, 2001 || Haleakala || NEAT || FLO || align=right data-sort-value="0.86" | 860 m ||
Bahá'í calendar
The months are known by their Arabic names. The days within each month also use the same names. Here they are with their usual English translations:
Yggdra Union: We'll Never Fight Alone
The game has followed by sequel called Yggdra Unison: Seiken Buyuuden, that released exclusively on Nintendo DS in 2009.
Gastrolith
Sauropod dinosaurs appear to have used stones to grind tough plant matter. An example of this is the early Cretaceous theropod Caudipteryx zoui from northeastern China. It was discovered with a series of small stones, in the area of its skeleton that would have corresponded with its abdominal region. Aquatic animals, such as plesiosaurs, may have used them as ballast, to help balance themselves or to decrease their buoyancy, as crocodiles do. Some fossil gastroliths are rounded and polished, many stones in living birds are not polished at all. Gastroliths associated with dinosaur fossils can weigh several kilograms.
My Life as a Teenage Robot
By the time the series had its American premiere, the first season had already finished airing in the United Kingdom, and 11 of the season's 13 half-hour episodes had aired in Australia, as well as 10 in Mexico.
Esperanto
In 1990, the Holy See published the document Norme per la celebrazione della Messa in esperanto, allowing the use of Esperanto in Masses without special permission. Esperanto is the only constructed language which received a permission like this one from the Roman Catholic Church.
Processual archaeology
Binford wanted to study different types of things to show changes over time in many different parts of human culture. He tried to do this by studying things in a systematic way (a way that follows set rules and can be repeated). Binford believed that some parts of culture were more important than others and thought that the way people act is based on forces or laws that people do not know about and cannot control.
Siamang
The Siamang is different form other gibbons. In Siamangs, two fingers on each hand are fused together, that's where  the name "syndactylus" is from. Siamangs have large  "gular sacs". These can be found in both males and females. The gular sac is a throat pouch that can be inflated to the size of its head. This allows the Siamang to make loud resonating calls or songs.
Katsuya Nomura
was a Japanese baseball player and manager. He played as a catcher in Nippon Professional Baseball  (NPB). From 1954 to 1977, he played for the Nankai Hawks (now the Fukuoka Softbank Hawks). He also played for the Lotte Orions (1978) and the Seibu Lions (1979–80). He was awarded the Pacific League MVP Award five times. As of 2020, he holds the record for second-most home runs and RBIs in NPB history.
List of township-level divisions of Shaanxi
This is a list of township-level divisions of the province of Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. After province, prefecture, and county-leveldivisions, township-level divisions constitute the formal fourth-level administrative divisions of the PRC. This list is divided first into the prefecture-level then the county-level divisions. The ten prefecture-level divisions of Shaanxi are subdivided into 107 county-level divisions (28 districts, 3 county-level cities, and 76 counties). Those are in turn divided into 1785 township-level divisions (917 towns 镇, 680 townships 乡, 98 ethnic townships, 148 subdistrcts.)
The Ghan
The original Ghan was shown in BBC Television's series Great Railway Journeys of the World in 1980, presented by Michael Frayn.
Second Family of the United States
The second family is designated to live in the Number One Observatory Circle as the vice president's family, as well as for the sake of their protection and safety.
National anthem of Russia
What is today the Russian Federation has had several different anthems over the years. The earliest of these, called "Let the Thunder of Victory Rumble!" was used in the late 18th to early 19th century. In 1816, the Russian Empire adopted "The Prayer of the Russians", whose melody was that of the British anthem "God Save the King". This anthem was used until 1833, when a new composition called "God Save the Tsar!" was chosen by Nicholas I, but did not became popular until 1837. Its melody became used in classical music such as Beethoven's Wellington's Victory and Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture.
Hiroki Sakai
On May 23, 2012, Sakai debuted for the Japan national team against Azerbaijan. He battles with Atsuto Uchida for right side back. In July 2012, he was selected the Japan U-23 national team for 2012 Summer Olympics. He played 4 matches and Japan won the 4th place. In 2014, he also participated 2014 World Cup, but he did not play in the match. From 2016, he played many matches instead Uchida who injured. In 2018, Sakai participated 2018 World Cup. He played all 4 matches and Japan qualified to the knockout stage. In 2019, he also played at 2019 Asian Cup and Japan won the 2nd place.
Bomba, the Jungle Boy
A series of adventure movies about Bomba in the African jungle were made between 1949 and 1955. There are 12 movies in the series. The stories are based on characters and concepts from the books. The first movie in the series is Bomba, the Jungle Boy; the final movie is Lord of the Jungle.
Internet Protocol
There are two versions of the Internet Protocol currently in use: IPv4 and IPv6, with IPv4 being the version most used. IP also gives computers an IP address to identify each other, much like a typical physical address.
Tsing Hua University
In 1925, the school established its College Department and started its research institute on Chinese Study. In 1928, the name officially changed to National Tsing Hua University (NTHU).
Piccola Roma
Actually (in July 2017) Asmara has been declared World Heritage Site by the UNESCO, mainly because of the architecture created during the Italian colonial years (that lasted from 1881 until 1941).
Carlton County, Minnesota
Carlton County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2020, 36,207 people lived there. The county seat is Carlton.
Petr Shelokhonov
Petr Shelokhonov joined the partisans resistance. He made his own puppet theater in 1943 and performed parodies of Adolf Hitler. In 1945, he became a piano student at the Kiev Conservatory of Music. In the 1950s, he moved to the Siberian city of Irkutsk. There, he graduated from Irkutsk Drama School. Then he worked in Moscow and St. Petersburg, Russia, and also in Odesa and Kyiv, Ukraine.
Robert Wells (Canadian politician)
Wells was born in Badger's Quay, Newfoundland and Labrador. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party. Wells died on October 28, 2020 at a hospital in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador.  He was 87.
List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft 1990 – 2021
August 16 – West Caribbean Airways Flight 708, a McDonnell Douglas MD-82, crashes in western Venezuela. All on board, 152 passengers and 8 crew members, die.
Cinereus shrew
It is grey-brown in colour. It light grey belly and a pointed snout. It has a long tail. Its body is about 9 cm in length including a 4 cm long tail. It weighs about 5 g. They can live up to two years.
Hearing aid
A hearing aid is a small electrical machine which fits in or behind a person's ear. The purpose of a hearing aid is to make sounds louder so the deaf person can hear spoken words and other sounds.
Westerstede
Westerstede  (Low German: Westerstäe) is the capital of the Ammerland district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is about 25 km northwest of Oldenburg.
Kim Jong-un
According to reports in Japanese newspapers, he went to school in Switzerland near Bern. First reports claimed Kim went to the private English-language International School in Gümligen under the name "Chol-pak" or "Pak-chol" from 1993 to 1998. Kim was described as shy, a good student who got along well with his classmates, and was a basketball fan.
2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
Ted Cruz, U.S. Senator from Texas (2013–present), 3rd Texas Solicitor General (2003–2008), candidate for president in 2016 (running for re-election)
Armenians in the Ottoman Empire
The Russians took advantage of the fact that the Ottoman Empire was fighting a war on two fronts and moved their army towards the city in Eastern Anatolia with the largest Armenian population. The Armenians disagreed on whether to support the Russians or the Ottomans; some joined the Russian army, others the Ottoman army, and others did not join. The Ottoman government ordered the deportation of Armenians from towns most affected by the fighting; this later included all Armenians in Anatolia. Ottoman officials carried out the orders and Turks, Kurds and local tribespeople. Many Armenians died in these deportations, many fled to Syria, Russia, or Iraq, and many died while fleeing. The Armenians being deported were often raped, kidnapped, or starved. Around 800,000 to 1.5 million Armenians died during these massacres; the people who remained in the Ottoman Empire were often women and girls forced to marry into Turkish Muslim families. The boys were often adopted and converted to Islam.
2007–08 NHL season
Where two or more clubs are tied in points at the end of the regular season, the standing of the clubs is determined in the following order:
Svensk handbollselit
The series changed name to "Svensk handbollselit" for the 2016-2017 season. Before that it was called Elitserien ().
Kongsberg Spacetec
Kongsberg Spacetec AS or KSPT or Spacetec A/S is a supplier of space systems and services and is part of Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace’s Space & Surveillance division. The ground services station is in Tromsø, Norway. The company is co-located with Kongsberg Satellite Services (KSAT) and Tromsø Satellite Station (TSS).
Naomi Osaka
was a professional tennis player. She won the 2018 US Open, defeating American Serena Williams in the final. This made her the first Japanese player to win a Grand Slam singles tournament. In 2019 she won the Australian Open and became world number 1. She turned professional in September 2013.
Patrick White
Patrick Victor Martindale White (28 May 1912 – 30 September 1990), was an Australian author.  He is an important English-language novelist of the 20th century. From 1935 until his death, he published 12 novels, two short-story collections and eight plays.
Pointe shoes
Girls will usually start en pointe between the ages of 10 and 13. Starting too early may be bad for the feet of the dancer. Dance teachers' societies give their members information and advice on this subject.
Deaths in February 2022
Tilden Santiago, 81, Brazilian trade unionist and politician, Deputy (1991–2003) and Ambassador to Cuba (2003–2006), respiratory failure caused by COVID-19.
Logo of Wikipedia
As shown on the top and left corner web pages of the English-language version of Wikipedia, it says "Wikipedia" under it, and there's a text that says "The Free Encyclopedia", in a serif and free open-source font.
Church music
Music for the Catholic Church includes instrumental music such as “church cantatas”.  Arcangelo Corelli and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart wrote many examples of these.  Mozart also wrote several masses.  Great Italian composers of the 16th and 17th centuries who wrote church music include Giovanni Gabrieli and  Claudio Monteverdi.  In the 19th century Rheinberger and  Max Reger wrote music in the Romantic style.  French composers of this time wrote in a style which was similar to secular music.
List of Armenian monarchs and presidents
Gagik-Abas II (1029–1064) he claimed the position of king of all Armenia following the collapse of the main Bagratid kingdom in 1045.
Henry Woolf
His movie roles include San Ferry Ann (1965), Marat/Sade (1967), Tell Me Lies (1968), The Lion in Winter (1968), Great Catherine (1968), The Bed Sitting Room (1969), Alfred the Great (1969), The Ruling Class (1972), The Love Pill (1972), Galileo (1975), The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975), Rogue Male (1976), The Hound of the Baskervilles (1978), Gorky Park (1983), Superman III (1983), and Maid to Order (1987).
Historiography
Susan Kinnell, Historiography: An Annotated Bibliography of Journal Article, Books and Dissertations, 1987,
Oryol
According to the Federal State Statistics Service, in January 2020 the number of residents came to 308 838. It is the 66th place among 1117 cities of Russia for 2019.
Mouillac, Gironde
Mouillac, Gironde is a commune. It is in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in southwest France.
List of minor planets: 7001–8000
| 7940 Erichmeyer ||  ||  || March 13, 1991 || Harvard Observatory || Oak Ridge Observatory || — || align=right | 7.3 km ||
Internal conflict in Myanmar
The internal conflict in Myanmar refers to fighting between government soldiers and rebels in Myanmar, which began shortly after the country, formerly known as Burma, separated from the United Kingdom in 1948. The government of Myanmar has fought different rebel groups from different ethnic minorities. The cause of the conflict is the government's refusal to give minority groups such as the communists and the Karen people the amount of political representation that they want. Since the beginning of the fighting, hundreds of thousands of civilians in Myanmar have been killed and millions have become refugees.
Skin-walker
A skin-walker (Navajo: yee naaldlooshii) is a fictional shape shifting creature that usually takes the form of a wolf or coyote.  It is said that in order to become one you must kill a close friend or a family member.
FC Dinamo București
Winners: 1958–59, 1963–64, 1967–68, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1989–90, 1999–00, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2011–12
Duchess Marie-Thérèse of Württemberg
Duchess Marie Thérèse is the mother of Prince Jean, Duke of Vendôme, head of the House of Orléans and Orléanist claimant to the French throne.
Weber (unit)
Weber (unit of magnetic flux) — The weber is the magnetic flux which, linking a circuit of one turn, would produce in it an electromotive force of 1 volt if it were reduced to zero at a uniform rate in 1 second.
Transylvania
Transylvania is a historical region in Central Europe. In the past, it was a part of Hungary, was an independent principality, belonged to the Ottoman Empire or was a province of Austria-Hungary. It has been part of  Romania since the end of World War I in 1918.
Valérie Benguigui
Valérie Benguigui (6 November 1965 – 2 September 2013) was a French actress and theater director. She took acting classes at the Cours Florent and the National Chaillot Theatre School. Her first movie role was in Francis Huster's On a volé Charlie Spencer (1986).
Cretan hieroglyphs
Cretan hieroglyphs is a writing system, used in Crete from about the 20th to the 15th century BC. It is undeciphered, so it cannot be read today. For most of its history, it was used together with Linear A. Most symbols are pictograms, for some symbols, experts do not agree on what they represent. Most of the corpus consists of short inscriptions on seal stones, and clay tablets.  The texts are usually very short, they are inscriptions on seals, and markers on clay tablets. There are three items that are noticeably different: A stone called Malia altar stone, the Phaistos Disc and the Arkalochori Axe. The exact relation of these items to the rest of the corpus is unknown.
List of minor planets: 1–1000
| 838 Seraphina || 1916 AH ||  || September 24, 1916 || Heidelberg || M. F. Wolf || — || align=right | 58 km ||
Isher Judge Ahluwalia
She also was the chairperson of the board of the International Food Policy Research Institute, and the chairperson of the Government of India's High-Powered Committee on Urban Infrastructure Services. She was awarded India's third highest civilian award, Padma Bhushan in 2009.
L'estro armonico
L'estro armonico (English: "The Harmonic Inspiration"), Op. 3, is a set of violin concertos written by Antonio Vivaldi. It was written for Ferdinando de' Medici, Grand Prince of Tuscany. It was published in 1711 in Amsterdam. It was very popular. The concertos are often used to teach playing the violin.
2011 in sports
In the first of what is planned to be an annual affair, the Exiles, a team consisting of non-English Super League players, defeated  16–12.
Macon County, Alabama
Macon County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. In 2020, 19,532 people lived there. The county seat is Tuskegee. The name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina.
President of Turkey
The President of the Republic of Türkiye () is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Turkey. The president will assume the role of an Executive President and will hold both ceremonial and  executive status. The President represents the Republic of Turkey.
Louisiana, Kansas
Louisiana (also known as Brooklyn and Salem) is a ghost town in Douglas County, in the U.S. state of Kansas.
Synthesizer
There are special tools available to play synths. For example, a thing called a "wind controller" lets players of wind instruments use their special skills. But there is still a need for more ways to control synths to make them more expressive.
Will Smith–Chris Rock slapping incident
Rock made a joke about Jada Pinkett Smith's shaved head, comparing her to the movie G.I. Jane. Pinkett Smith, who has alopecia, was sitting in the audience next to her husband Smith. After the joke, Smith walked onto the stage, and slapped Rock in the face. Smith then returned to his seat and twice shouted, "Keep my wife's name out your fucking mouth!" The next day, he apologized to Rock and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences via Instagram.
Atom
Scientists believe that electrons are elementary particles: they are not made of any smaller pieces. Protons and neutrons are made of quarks of two kinds: up quarks and down quarks. A proton is made of two up quarks and one down quark, and a neutron is made of two down quarks and one up quark.
Hal Holbrook
Holbrook starred in the 2014 animated movie Planes 2: Fire & Rescue as a fire truck named Mayday. Holbrook is set to star in the 2015 thriller movie Go with Me along with Anthony Hopkins.