weaviate/wiki-sample huggingface dataset:
Guido Cantelli
Cantelli left a wife and a 5-month-old child. Toscanini, who was in poor health (and died just some months later) was not informed of the death of his pupil.
Genetic drift
Genetic drift acts faster and has more drastic results in smaller populations. Small populations usually become extinct.
Macomer
Macomer (Macumère) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 10,128 people lived there. Its area is 122.77 km². It is 563 meters above sea level.
Lee Harvey Oswald
In 1964, the Warren Commission concluded that Oswald acted alone in killing Kennedy, a conclusion reached previously by the FBI and Dallas Police. In 1979, The United States House of Representatives Select Committee on Assassinations agreed that Kennedy was killed by Oswald, but also concluded Kennedy`s death was probably as a result of a conspiracy. The members of this probable conspiracy were not identified.
Yasuji Sato
Yasuji Sato (佐藤安治, May 13, 1946; Miyagi Prefecture - March 10, 2021 [age 75]; Fukushima) is a Japanese keyboardist and piano player for The Jaguars.
Maria Beatrice d'Este
As heiress to four duchies, Modena and Reggio from her father and Massa and Carrara from her mother, she was a very attractive candidate for marriage. From 1753 it was arranaged that she would marry Archduke Leopold of Austria, younger son of Empress Maria Theresa. The situation changed when Leopold's childlessness made Leopold the heir to the Holy Roman Empire. As a result, she was instead engaged to Leopold's brother, Archduke Ferdinand of Austria. Plans began in 1754 and it was concluded by their actual marriage in Milan on 15 October 1771. Some of the festivities for the marriage were played by Mozart.
Slavery in the United States
"5 Things About Slavery You Probably Didn't Learn In Social Studies: A Short Guide To 'The Half Has Never Been Told'", HuffPost, October 25, 2014
Solar eclipse
As seen from Earth, a solar eclipse /ee-klips/ happens when the Moon is directly between the Earth and the Sun. This makes the Moon fully or partially (partly) cover the sun. Solar eclipses can only happen during a new moon. Every year there are about two solar eclipses. Sometimes there are even five solar eclipses in a year. However, only two of these can be total solar eclipses, and often a year will pass without a total eclipse.
Consent
Sexual consent is the agreement to have sex/a sexual relationship. A lack of consent in this situation, mainly a lack of consent before sex, is often referred to as rape (A highly illegal activity).
Feel Good Film Festival
Kristen Flores, FGFF Founder and Festival Director, started the Feel Good Film Festival in Hollywood August 22–24, 2008. Flores was quoted as saying "It isn't necessarily difficult to find feel-good films to screen. They've been looking for an outlet,". The mission of the festival is "a film viewing experience for the entire family that encourages the development, production, and distribution of short or feature length films with positive themes, happy endings, that make audiences laugh, and that capture the beauty of our world". The traditional "red carpet" was replaced with a sunburst yellow carpet in keeping with the "Feel Good" theme of sunflowers.
List of minor planets: 133001–134000
| 133911 ||  || — || September 10, 2004 || Socorro || LINEAR || H || align=right data-sort-value="0.78" | 780 m ||
Igneous rock
Felsic: silicate minerals, magma, and igneous rocks which are rich in the lighter elements such as silicon, oxygen, aluminium, sodium, and potassium.
Thrice Resurrected
Thrice Resurrected () is a 1960 Soviet drama movie directed by Leonid Gaidai. It stars Alla Larionova, Georgi Kulikov, and Natalya Medvedeva.
Honey badger
Vanderhaar, Jane M. ; Hwang, Yeen Ten, Mellivora capensis, Published 30 July 2003 by the American Society of Mammalogists
List of minor planets: 153001–154000
| 153545 ||  || — || September 20, 2001 || Desert Eagle || W. K. Y. Yeung || — || align=right | 1.4 km ||
List of minor planets: 13001–14000
| 13265 Terbunkley ||  ||  || August 17, 1998 || Socorro || LINEAR || FLO || align=right | 2.7 km ||
Flemish Brabant
Flemish in Flemish Brabant means that it is in the Flemish part of the former province of Brabant of Belgium. Brabant was an old region, the Duchy of Brabant. The word Brabant appears for the first time in the seventh century when the abbey of Nivelles was founded in the pagus Bracbatensis (pagus is a Latin word meaning a very small town, with only few houses).
Cold fusion
Kitamura, A. et al. (2009) "Anomalous effects in charging of Pd powders with high density hydrogen isotopes" Physics Letters A 373(35):3109-12 doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2009.06.061
Judgment at Nuremberg
Judgment at Nuremberg is a 1961 American drama movie directed by Stanley Kramer. The movie was about crimes being wrongly committed by citizens during the Nuremberg Trials by the Nazis. The was set during World War II. It stars Spencer Tracy, Burt Lancaster, Richard Widmark, Maximilian Schell, Werner Klemperer, Marlene Dietrich, Judy Garland, William Shatner, and Montgomery Clift. It was released to very positive reviews on December 19, 1961.
List of minor planets: 2001–3000
| 2295 Matusovskij ||  ||  || August 19, 1977 || Nauchnij || N. S. Chernykh || — || align=right | 21 km ||
Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
Ernst Frederick married Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach in Erbach on 4 February 1704. They had fourteen children:
San Francisco Bay Area
The City and County of San Francisco is generally placed in a category by itself in terms of geography and culture. It is separated by water from the north, west and east, and by a county line from its neighbors to the South. San Francisco has been the cultural, financial and urban center of the region for a long time.  For most of the Bay Area's history, it has also been the main population center. But because the size of the county is limited, the growth of the city was limited as well. The resulting urban sprawl has given other cities and counties more population growth.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Cognitive-behavior therapy can be effectively used as a short-term treatment centered on helping people with a very specific problem and teaching them to focus on present thoughts and beliefs.
United Airlines
United Airlines, commonly referred to as United, is a major American airline. It was founded in Boise, Idaho in 1926 and it is currently the second largest airline in the United States to date. It is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. On May 3, 2010, it was announced that Continental Airlines would merge with United to become one company. The new airlines will take the United name but use Continental's globe identity and livery. There was a lot of negative reaction to the new livery.  Most people were in favor of the iconic "Tulip" logo, designed by Saul Bass in 1973.
Haptic technology
Existing computer technology to the human and computer information exchange has been used mainly audio-visual information. However, the user through the virtual reality want to be more specific and realistic information, and is designed to feel the passing touch and force haptic technology.
Nihon Odai Ichiran
Isaac Titsingh described Nihon odai ichiran as a very difficult book.  He thought that the translation was "a most tedious task."
List of minor planets: 174001–175000
| 174362 Bethwillman ||  ||  || October 5, 2002 || Apache Point || SDSS || ADE || align=right | 4.3 km ||
Aston University
In the 1970s, three tower blocks containing student accommodation were constructed on Aston University campus. They were named Dalton, Lawrence and Stafford Towers. In August 1999, the Lakeside complex added further student accommodation on to the campus.
List of minor planets: 10001–11000
| 10015 Valenlebedev ||  ||  || September 27, 1978 || Nauchnij || L. I. Chernykh || — || align=right | 2.7 km ||
1932–33 Austrian Cup
Johann Billich – Karl Graf, Walter Nausch, Matthias Najemnik, Johann Mock, Karl Gall, Josef Molzer, Josef Stroh, Matthias Sindelar, Viktor Spechtl, Rudolf Viertl coaches:Robert Lang/Karl Schrott
Kingdom of Aksum
Aksum became a major player on the commercial route between the Roman Empire and Ancient India. The Aksumite rulers made trade easier by minting their own Aksumite currency. The state also assumed  its hegemony over the declining Kingdom of Kush. It also regularly entered the politics of the kingdoms on the Arabian Peninsula and eventually extended its rule over the region with the conquest of the Himyarite Kingdom. The Manichaei prophet Mani (died 274 AD) regarded Axum as one of the four great powers of his time; the others were Persia, Rome, and China.
Gagauzia Radio Television
The Gagauzia Radio Television (GRT) is the only television channel based in Comrat and broadcasting in Gagauzia. Its name is Gagauziya Radio Televizionu in Gagauz Turkish. The channel is in Turkey and cooperates with the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation. It can be seen via satellite by Turksat 3A since 2018.
National anthem of the Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926–1943)
The Royal Salute was the first national anthem of Afghanistan and it was adopted during the period of monarchy. It was an instrumental song and had no words.
2022
In Germany, 25 members of a far-right group, including Heinrich XIII Prinz Reuss, are arrested in connection with a coup d'état plot.
Jeanne Moreau
She then went on to work with directors such as Michelangelo Antonioni (La Notte), Orson Welles (Le procès), Luis Bunuel (The Diary of a Chambermaid), etc. In the 1970s, she attempted directing with Lumières (1976) and L'adolescente (1979) with mixed success.
Mariana Trench
The HMS Challenger expedition found radiolaria in the two dredged samples taken when the Challenger Deep was first discovered.
February 10
2003 – France and Belgium break the NATO procedure of silent approval, concerning protective measures for Turkey in the event of a war in Iraq.
Eddy County, New Mexico
Eddy County is a county in the state of New Mexico in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 62,314 people lived there. The county seat is Carlsbad.
Julian Huxley
The science of life: a summary of contemporary knowledge about life and its possibilities (with H.G. & G.P. Wells, 1929–30).
Broken Sword: The Shadow of the Templars
The original is currently available from Sold Out Sotware and Good Old Games (if you buy The Director's Cut).
Peter Scholze
Peter Scholze (born 11 December 1987) is a German mathematician known for his work in arithmetic geometry. He has been a professor at the University of Bonn since 2012 and director at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics since 2018. He has been called one of the leading mathematicians in the world. He won the Fields Medal in 2018.
Pan (genus)
The genus Pan is made up of two living species: the chimpanzee and the bonobo. Taxonomically, these two ape species are called panins; however, both species are more commonly called chimpanzees or chimps. Together with gorillas, orangutans and humans, they are part of the family Hominidae.
Edward Higgins White
Edward Higgins "Ed" White II (November 14, 1930 – January 27, 1967) was an American test pilot and astronaut. He was the first American to take a "spacewalk," leaving the safety of his spaceship while in space and moving around outside in a spacesuit.
El cerco de Numancia
The play is also known as The Numancia, Comedy of the siege of Numancia, The destruction of Numancia and Tragedy of Numancia. Two handwritten copies of the play have survived.  One copy is in the National Library of Spain which is an actor's script from the 17th century. Another copy, the codex Sancho Rayón, is held by the Hispanic Society of America. This copy was made by Antonio of Sancha in 1784, with modern spelling, together with another play, the Trip of the Parnaso. Both copies are believed to be based closely on the original, although the modern editors prefer to use The Numancia from the manuscript Sancho Rayón.
Holyland Model of Jerusalem
The Holyland Model of Jerusalem is a model of Old City of Jerusalem from the period of the Second Temple. It was first held in the Holyland Hotel in Jerusalem. It was opened in 1966, together with other models of ancient structure models of Israel. In 2006 the model was moved to a new site in the Israel Museum.
Kenneth O. Morgan
Kenneth Owen Morgan, Baron Morgan,  (born 16 May 1934) is a Welsh historian and author. He is known for his writings on modern British history and politics and on Welsh history.
Earmuffs
There are two kinds of earmuffs: thermal earmuffs, which keep a person's ears warm, and acoustic earmuffs, also called ear defenders'', which block out a lot of sound and noise and can be used in construction (building) sites, for example, when jackhammering.
Andy Carroll
Whilst on international duty with England U-19s, Carroll and teammates Scott Sinclair and Ryan Bertrand were sent home from the squad. They broke a curfew on 14 October 2007 during preparation for a match against Romania U-19s.
University of the City of Manila
The country's leading newspaper, The Philippine Daily Inquirer, described PLM as a local university with a national character and reputation. US Ambassador Kristie Kenney, in her speech during the 40th  Commencement Exercises at the PLM Grandstand, praised PLM for building a "culture of commitment to public service in its students, faculty and alumni." In an article in the Business Mirror , PLM was considered as the "highest symbol of Manila’s public educational system which radiates another form of power and influence." Websites such as Manila Board regarded that PLM is one of leading and prime public universities in the country today.
Thann, Haut-Rhin
Thann is a subprefecture of the Haut-Rhin department since 1800. It is the capital of the Thann-Guebwiller arrondissement. It is in the Cernay canton.
Dream Theater
The band was founded by John Myung, John Petrucci and Mike Portnoy.  Myung and Petrucci are the only original members that are still in the band today. They changed their singer twice in the late 1980s when Chris Collins was replaced by Charlie Dominici in 1987. Dominici left the band only three years later, in 1990, and James LaBrie joined and stayed until today. Dream Theater's keyboardist also changed three times. Kevin Moore played with the band from 1985 until 1995 when he left and Derek Sherinian took his position until 1999. Jordan Rudess is Dream Theater's Keyboardist now. He is known for his excellent technique and compositional skills.  In September 2010, drummer Mike Portnoy left Dream Theater, and was replaced by Mike Mangini.
Lady Jane Grey (poem)
"Lady Jane Grey" is an English epic poem by Francis Hodgson. It was published in 1809. It tells about the life and death of Lady Jane Grey.
List of minor planets: 1001–2000
| 1002 Olbersia || 1923 OB ||  || August 15, 1923 || Crimea-Simeis || V. Albitskij || — || align=right | 23 km ||
Charb
Stéphane Charbonnier (; 21 August 1967 – 7 January 2015), better known as Charb (), was a French cartoonist, journalist, and caricaturist. He was best known for his work on the satirical newspaper Charlie Hebdo.
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
A functional MRI shows the use of oxygen in different brain areas. The Deoxyhemoglobin in blood absorbs a radiowave signal and later emits it (sends it back out). Oxyhemoglobin does not. When an area of the brain is active, the blood flow to that area increases and more oxyhemoglobin is delivered to supply the active cells with oxygen. This means less of the signal is absorbed. An active area of the  brain absorbs and emits less energy than a less active area. This can be seen live as it is happening when different areas of the brain 'light up' on the images as they become less active.
Sheree North
From 1954 to 1958, North acted in movies made and distributed by Fox. After 1958 her career stalled.
National Football League Most Valuable Player Award
The National Football League Most Valuable Player Award is an award by different entities, most notably the Associated Press, to the player who is thought to be the most valuable player in the league.
Decidability theory
Decidability theory is a branch of mathematics. Suppose there is a set, and there is an element. There is also an algorithm. The algorithm will simply check if the element belongs to the set or not. If the algorithm stops (after a limited time) and has reached a decision, if the element is in the set or not, this is called decidable.
Union
Students' union, a student organization at many colleges and universities dedicated to student governance (not common in USA, see below)
East Lynne (1931 movie)
East Lynne is a 1931 American drama movie directed by Frank Lloyd and starring Ann Harding, Clive Brook, Conrad Nagel, Cecilia Loftus, Eric Mayne. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for Best Picture at the Academy Awards in 1931. It was third adaption based on the 1861 novel by Ellen Wood.
Babri Mosque
Statues of Hindu deities were kept in the mosque overnight and claimed by hindus as the birth place of lord Rama.
NKVD
Polyan, Pavel 2004. Against their will: a history and geography of forced migrations in the USSR. Central European University Press, 2004.
Autoimmunity
A person can suddenly develop autoimmunity.  Scientists can also cause autoimmunity by injecting people with autoantigens (the healthy cells that the immune system attacks).
Bibi Ferreira
Bibi Ferreira  (born Abigail Izquierdo Ferreira; 1 June 1922 – 13 February 2019) was a Brazilian actress. In 1962, she tested for a part in the Brazilian production of My Fair Lady. She then received leads in Hello Dolly and Man of La Mancha.
Vaccination
Inactivated vaccines contain particles (usually viruses). These have been grown for the purpose. They have been killed, using formaldehyde or by other means. But the virus still looks intact; the immune system can develop antibodies against it.
Volcano
A dormant volcano is "sleeping," but it could awaken in the future. Mount Rainier in the United States is considered dormant.
Regular Show
Regular Show is an Emmy Award-winning animated television series. It was created by J.G. Quintel. It was first broadcast on September 6, 2010, and was broadcast for the last time on December 29, 2017. The eighth and final season of the show was branded under the title Regular Show in Space. The series is about two friends named Mordecai and Rigby. Mordecai is a 23-year-old blue jay, and Rigby is a 23-year-old brown raccoon. They are also groundskeepers at a park.
Alexander Glazunov
Alexander Konstantinovich Glazunov (10 August 186521 March 1936) was a Russian composer, music teacher, and conductor. He was the director of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory between 1905 and 1928. He left the Soviet Union in 1928 and did not return. Glazunov successfully reconciled nationalism and cosmopolitanism in Russian music.
Strawberry poison-dart frog
It is common throughout its range, from eastern central Nicaragua through Costa Rica and northwestern Panama.
Lady Helen's Escapade
Lady Helen's Escapade is a 1909 American silent comedy movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Florence Lawrence, David Miles, and Anita Henrie.
List of minor planets: 24001–25000
| 24084 Teresaswiger ||  ||  || October 10, 1999 || Socorro || LINEAR || — || align=right | 2.1 km ||
Fanny Hill
Because of the book's notoriety (and public domain status), numerous adaptations have been produced. Some of them are:
Lenticular galaxy
Despite being different shapes and a different galaxy type, lenticular and elliptical galaxies share common properties such as spectral features and sizes. They are also early-type galaxies that are slowly evolving.
Deep Purple
The band still needed to play concerts after Ritchie Blackmore, so they hired American guitar player Joe Satriani, although he did not stay with the band after the tour.
Electrical impedance
The use of the imaginary number "j" makes the mathematics much simpler, it allows to calculate the total impedance the same way as it's done with resistors, for example a resistor plus an impedance in series is R+Z, and in parallel it's (R*Z)/(R+Z).
Pop Tarts
Pop-Tarts is a brand of rectangular, pre-baked toaster pastries made by the Kellogg Company. Pop-Tarts have a sugary filling sealed inside two layers of rectangular, thin pastry crust. Some varieties are frosted. Although sold pre-cooked, they are designed to be warmed inside a toaster or microwave oven. They are usually sold in pairs inside foil packages, and do not require refrigeration.
Malaysian Investment Development Authority
Facilitating information exchange and coordination between institutions working in or related to industrial development
Deaths in December 2022
Ruggero Deodato, 83, Italian movie director (Cannibal Holocaust, Ultimo mondo cannibale, Live Like a Cop, Die Like a Man).
Duluth, Minnesota
The harbor at Duluth-Superior is accessible to ocean-going vessels from the Atlantic Ocean  away via the Great Lakes and  Saint Lawrence Seaway.   Together the two cities  are the Great Lakes' largest port transporting coal, iron ore (taconite),  and grain.
Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park
Tatshenshini-Alsek Park (also known as Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Wilderness Park) is a provincial park in British Columbia. It is part of the Kluane / Wrangell–St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park is on the northwestern corner of British Columbia. It borders the U.S. state of Alaska and Canadian Yukon Territory. The park has many Grizzly Bears, Glacier Bear, Dall's Sheep, Mountain Goats, Kenai moose, grey wolves, eagles (Bald & Golden), falcons (peregrine & gyr), trumpeter swans, Sea lions, and Humpback whales.
Usellus
Usellus (Usèddus) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 773 people lived there. Its area is 35.07 km². It is 289 meters above sea level.
Devon
The main city of Devon is Plymouth. Exeter is where the county council is based. The county of Devon is split up into districts. Each district is run by a district council. Some things are the job of the county council and others are the job of the district council. There are also smaller town and parish councils inside the districts.
Window
A roof lantern is a glass structure that has lots of different colours. It looks like a small building. It is built on a roof for day or moon light.
Deaths in 2013
August 9 - Johnny Logan, 86, American baseball player (Milwaukee Braves, Pittsburgh Pirates), natural causes.
Epistle to the Ephesians
On his last journey to Jerusalem, the apostle landed at Miletus and, called together the leaders of the church from Ephesus, and said "good bye" to them expecting to see them no more. (Acts Chapter 20, verses 18–35)
Heterochrony
Neoteny: in which bodily development is slowed, but sexual development continues at the same rate. This results in a sexually mature juvenile or larval form. See Axolotl.
Benzimidazole
Anthelmintic agents such as albendazole, ciclobendazole, fenbendazole, flubendazole, mebendazole, oxfendazole, oxibendazole, triclabendazole, and thiabendazole.
Kaesong
Kaesong ( ,  , ) is a special city in the southern part of North Korea. It was the capital of Korea during the Taebong kingdom and Goryeo dynasty. The city is near the Kaesong Industrial Region close to the border with South Korea.
Lord-lieutenant
A more fundamental reform of local government throughout England and Wales (outside Greater London) created a new structure of metropolitan, non-metropolitan and Welsh counties in 1974. Section 218 of the Local Government Act 1972 that established the new system stated: "Her Majesty shall appoint a lord-lieutenant for each county in England and Wales and for Greater London..." The Act appears to be the first statutory use of the term "lord-lieutenant" for lieutenants to counties.
Chinese Rail DF4C
The DF4C (4C) is a diesel locomotive used in China. It was built by Dalian Locomotive & Rolling Stock Works. It has been in production since 1985 and is still produced as of 1999.
List of minor planets: 16001–17000
| 16505 Sulzer ||  ||  || October 12, 1990 || Tautenburg Observatory || F. Börngen, L. D. Schmadel || EOS || align=right | 7.7 km ||