 Chironomids are directly and indirectly affected by temperature during their whole life cycle, including larval emergence, growth, feeding and reproduction.
<fluency>  Chironomids are directly and indirectly affected by temperature during their whole life cycle, including larval emergence, growth, feeding and reproduction.
 Chironomids are directly and indirectly affected by temperature during their entire life cycle, including larval emergence, growth, feeding and reproduction.