Sangkhalok (Thai: สังคโลก: S̄ạngkh lok) ceramic wares are ancient Thai traditional coating ceramic wear specifically derived from Sukhothai kingdom period. Decorated with traditional motifs, and burned at 1,150-1,280 °C, made into pottery, jar, teapot, spoon, and ceramic doll. The technique of manufacturing and burning dates from the beginning of Sukhothai period (1238-1351) through the end of Si Ayutthaya kingdom (1351 – 1767) according to evidence of ancient kiln that appear around Si Satchanalai District in Phranakhon Sukhothai province, Thailand. History The determination of the age of Sangkhalok ware from evidence found from the Sangkhalok ware with a green ceramic ware of China in the Yuan Dynasty vessel that sank beneath the gulf of Thailand with the title Rāng kewīyn . Set its origin of the early 19th century and compare chinaware and pottery of Chinese Ming Dynasty found in the Philippines. The Sangkhalok ware set to last between 18th-19th centuries, the production of Sangkhalok ware from the Sukhothai period. But has been promoting the product and expanding mass production in the Ayutthaya kingdom period. Sangkhalok ware production declined since the 23th century. The key reason is that the marketplace is changing need of Sangkhalok ware, the Chinese returned to manufacture porcelain blue – white, which became a popular trade and Ayutthaya can’t produce as to the demands of Westerners who have a political role in the region. Terminology The term Sangkhalok is assumed from different source. Some of that comes from the word " ŝxng kolk " means stove envelope. Some say those come from the word " Koro Sun Kung " or "Sung koro ku" in Japanese, which might came from the word “Sawankhalok”. That was a popular name in city of Si satchanalai in Thai history. The original meaning limited in area of Si satchanalai and the relationship city like Ayuthaya referent from founding many stove manufacturers in this area. However furnace manufacturers in northern Thailand has produced many of the category called Sangkhalok as well. Firing the Firing process to harden the structure and create color on the piece of work will do in air-assist method in a kiln call Tu-raeng (Thai: ทุเรียง) that the piece of work will be arrange in oval and burn in temperature at 1150-1280 °C which need to be precise that it will effectively indicate the outcome of the shape-perfects and color.
Sangkhalok ceramic wares () are ancient Thai traditional coating ceramic wear specifically derived from Sukhothai kingdom period. Decorated with traditional motifs, and burned at 1,150-1,280 °C, made into pottery, jar, teapot, spoon, and ceramic doll. The technique of manufacturing and burning dates from the beginning of Sukhothai period (1238-1351) through the end of Si Ayutthaya kingdom (1351 – 1767) according to evidence of ancient kiln that appear around Si Satchanalai District in Phranakhon Sukhothai province, Thailand. History The determination of the age of Sangkhalok ware from evidence found from the Sangkhalok ware with a green ceramic ware of China in the Yuan Dynasty vessel that sank beneath the gulf of Thailand with the title Rang Kwian . Set its origin of the early 19th century and compare chinaware and pottery of Chinese Ming Dynasty found in the Philippines. The Sangkhalok ware set to last between 18th-19th centuries, the production of Sangkhalok ware from the Sukhothai period. But has been promoting the product and expanding mass production in the Ayutthaya kingdom period. Sangkhalok ware production declined since the 23th century. The key reason is that the marketplace is changing need of Sangkhalok ware, the Chinese returned to manufacture porcelain blue – white, which became a popular trade and Ayutthaya can’t produce as to the demands of Westerners who have a political role in the region. Terminology The term Sangkhalok is assumed from different source. Some of that comes from the word " Song kolok " means stove envelope. Some say those come from the word " Sankoroku " in Japanese, which might came from the word “Sawankhalok”. That was a popular name in city of Si satchanalai in Thai history. The original meaning limited in area of Si satchanalai and the relationship city like Ayuthaya referent from founding many stove manufacturers in this area. However furnace manufacturers in northern Thailand has produced many of the category called Sangkhalok as well. Firing the Firing process to harden the structure and create color on the piece of work will do in air-assist method in a kiln call Thu-riang (Thai: ทุเรียง) that the piece of work will be arrange in oval and burn in temperature at 1150-1280 °C which need to be precise that it will effectively indicate the outcome of the shape-perfects and color.
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(Thai: สังคโลก: S̄ạngkh lok) ceramic wares
ceramic wares ()
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Rāng kewīyn
Rang Kwian
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ŝxng kolk
Song kolok
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Koro Sun Kung
Sankoroku
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or "Sung koro ku"
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Tu-raeng
Thu-riang