In more general terms, Lipset and Rokkan's model has three components:   (  1) Cleavage. Groups in societies are organized around cleavages ; (2) Critical juncture. Radical changes regarding these cleavages happen at certain moments; (3) Legacy. Once these changes occur, their effect endures for some time afterwards.
In more general terms, Lipset and Rokkan's model has three components: Peter Flora, "Rokkan, Stein (1921–79)," pp. 744-47, International Encyclopedia of the Social Behavioral Sciences 2nd edition, Volume 20 ( 2001), p 745-46. ( 1) Cleavage. Strong and enduring conflicts that polarize a political system. Four such cleavages were identified: The center–periphery cleavage, a conflict between a central nation-building culture and ethnically linguistically distinct subject populations in the peripheries. The state–church cleavage, a conflict between the aspirations of a nation-state and the church. The land–industry cleavage, a conflict between landed interests and commercial/industrial entrepreneurs. The worker–employer cleavage, a conflict between owners and workers. (2) Critical juncture. Radical changes regarding these cleavages happen at certain moments; (3) Legacy. Once these changes occur, their effect endures for some time afterwards.
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Peter Flora, "Rokkan, Stein (1921–79)," pp. 744-47, International Encyclopedia of the Social
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Behavioral Sciences 2nd edition, Volume 20
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2001), p 745-46. (
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Groups in societies are organized around cleavages ;
Strong and enduring conflicts that polarize a political system. Four such cleavages were identified: The center–periphery cleavage, a conflict between a central nation-building culture and ethnically linguistically distinct subject populations in the peripheries. The state–church cleavage, a conflict between the aspirations of a nation-state and the church. The land–industry cleavage, a conflict between landed interests and commercial/industrial entrepreneurs. The worker–employer cleavage, a conflict between owners and workers.