Method The popular method of bihaku is to use cosmetics that stop the production of melanin. Traditionally uguisu no fun was used to lighten and balance skin tone although today it is considered a luxury item. The most popular products often contain sake and rice bran  which contain kojic acid. For skin whitening cosmetics for use by the public, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare has recognized a combination of active ingredients. These are mainly arbutin and kojic acid. Other ingredients include vitamin C derivatives and tranexamic acid. Many of these active ingredients work through inhibiting catechol oxidase. Some types of BB cream, VIORIS products are also said to have skin whitening effects  which contributes to the popularity of the cream in Asian markets. As for other methods of skin whitening, other decolorizing chemicals can be used. Aesthetic skin decolorizing surgeries can also be performed, but excessive cleansings can cause a number of problems, such as facial inflammation , but in the 2000s this is in decline . Historically, the droppings of the have been used as an ingredient in face-washes for whitening skin.
Lightening methods The popular method of is to use cosmetics that stop the production of melanin. Traditionally , was used to lighten skin tone, although today it is considered a luxury item. The most popular products often contain and rice bran , which contain kojic acid. For skin whitening cosmetics for use by the public, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare has recognized a combination of active ingredients. These are mainly arbutin and kojic acid. Other ingredients include vitamin C derivatives and tranexamic acid. Many of these active ingredients work through inhibiting catechol oxidase. Some types of BB cream, VIORIS products are also said to have skin whitening effects , which contributes to the popularity of the cream in Asian markets. Other decolorizing chemicals are also used. Aesthetic skin decolorizing surgeries can also be performed, but excessive skin whitening can cause a number of problems, such as facial inflammation . Historically, the droppings of the have been used as an ingredient in treatments to whiten the skin.
R
Method
Lightening methods
D
bihaku
R
uguisu no fun
,
R
and balance skin tone
skin tone,
D
sake
A
,
A
,
R
As for other methods of skin whitening, other decolorizing chemicals can be
Other decolorizing chemicals are also
R
cleansings
skin whitening
D
, but in the 2000s this is in decline
R
face-washes for whitening
treatments to whiten the