19th century Year Date Event 1801 12 April Maharaja Ranjit Singh establishes Khalsa rule of Punjab from Lahore. Khalsa army liberates Kashmiri Pandits and invades Afghanistan via the Khyber Pass. 1803 The Second Anglo-Maratha War begins. 1805 17 December The Second Anglo-Maratha War ends. 1806 10 July Vellore Mutiny 1807 Hari Singh Nalwa, commander of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire defeats the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Kasur, the first in a series of battles. 1809 25 April The East India Company signs the first Treaty of Amritsar with Ranjit Singh. 1811 28 October The death of Yashwantrao Holkar 1813 13 July Dewan Mokham Chand and Hari Singh Nalwa, commanders of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire defeat the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Attock  1814 15 January "Atmiya Sabha" is established by Raja Ram Mohan Roy. 1817 3 June, 20 January The Third Anglo-Maratha War begins. Establishment of Hindu College (Presidency College, now Presidency University, Kolkata) 1818 March – 2 June Sikh Empire defeats the Durrani Empire and captures Multan after the Siege of Multan (1818). 31 December The Third Anglo-Maratha War ends with the defeat of Bajirao II and the end of the Maratha Empire, leaving the East India Company with control of almost the whole of India.  1820 31 December Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar is born (to 1891). 1823 5 March Anglo-Burmese Wars (to 1826) 14 March Sikh Empire defeats the Emirate of Afghanistan and the Nawab of Amb to annex Peshawar Valley  1824 12 February Dayananda Saraswati is born (to 1883) 1825 December 1825 – January 1826 Battle between British East India Company and Bharatpur State 1826 4 January British rule in Burma (to 1947) 1827 11 April Jyotirao Phule is born (to 1890) 1828 19 November Rani of Jhansi Laxmi bai was born (to 1858)1829Kol uprising 1831 6 May Sikh Empire defeats the Mujahideen forces of Syed Ahmad Barelvi in the Battle of Balakot 1836 18 February Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa is born (to 1886) 1837 18 February Hari Singh Nalwa, commander of the Sikh Khalsa Army defeats the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Jamrud and extends the frontier of Sikh Empire to beyond the Indus River right up to the mouth of the Khyber Pass. 1839 First Anglo-Afghan War 1845 13 January First Anglo-Sikh Wars (to 1849) 4 November Vasudev Balwant Phadke is born (to 1883) 1853 1 April The Post Service started. 1853 16 April The first railway is established between Bombay and Thane. 1855 31 May Rani Rashmoni builds the Dakshineswar Kali Temple. 30 June Santhal rebellion 1856 25 July Hindu Widows' Remarriage Act, 1856 23 July Bal Gangadhar Tilak is born (to 1920) 20 August Narayana Guru is born (to 1928) 1857 10 May British victory in Indian Rebellion of 1857. Last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was deposed by British East India Company and India transferred to British Crown. 18 July, 24 January India's first three universities, the University of Mumbai, the University of Madras and the University of Calcutta, are established. 1858 18 June 1858 Rani of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai died 1 November British Raj (to 1947) 7 November Bipin Chandra Pal is born (to 1932) 1859 18 April Death of Tatya Tope 1861 7 May Rabindranath Tagore is born.1862The high courts of Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay are established.Chandra, Bipan. 'Administrative Organisation and Social and Cultural Policy.' Modern India. NCERT. 1971. 1863 12 January Swami Vivekanand is born (to 1902) 1865 28 January Lala Lajpat Rai is born (to 1928) 1867 31 March "Prarthana Samaj" established earlier known as "Atmiya Sabha", "Tahzeeb-ul-Akhlaq" was started 1869 2 October Mahatma Gandhi is born (to 30 January 1948) Thakkar Bapa is born (to 1951)187324 SeptemberJyotirao Phule establishes the Satyashodhak Samaj society. 1875 10 April "Arya Samaj" is established. Aligarh Muslim University Deccan Riots187625 DecemberMuhammad Ali Jinnah was born (1876–1948) 1877 1 January The first Delhi Durbar 1883 30 October Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati dies 1885 28 December The Indian National Congress is established 1889 14 November Jawaharlal Nehru is born (to 1964). 1889 3 December Khudiram Bose is born (to 1908). 1891 14 April B. R. Ambedkar is born (to 1956). 1891 31 March Anglo-Manipur War.189511 Mayjiddu krishnamurti is born (to 17 February 1986). 189723 JanuarySubhas Chandra Bose is born (to 1945); the first fingerprint bureau of India is established in Calcutta. 11 June Ram Prasad Bismil is born 22 June Chapekar brothers assassinate W.C.Rand.
19th century Year Date Event 1801 12 April Maharaja Ranjit Singh establishes Khalsa rule of Punjab from Lahore. Khalsa army liberates Kashmiri Pandits and invades Afghanistan via the Khyber Pass. 1803 The Second Anglo-Maratha War begins. 1805 17 December The Second Anglo-Maratha War ends. 1806 10 July Vellore Mutiny 1807 Hari Singh Nalwa, commander of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire defeats the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Kasur, the first in a series of battles. 1809 25 April The East India Company signs the first Treaty of Amritsar with Ranjit Singh. 1811 28 October The death of Yashwantrao Holkar 1813 13 July Dewan Mokham Chand and Hari Singh Nalwa, commanders of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire defeat the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Attock and capture Attock 1814 15 January "Atmiya Sabha" is established by Raja Ram Mohan Roy. 1817 3 June, 20 January The Third Anglo-Maratha War begins. Establishment of Hindu College (Presidency College, now Presidency University, Kolkata) 1818 March – 2 June Sikh Empire defeats the Durrani Empire and captures Multan after the Siege of Multan (1818). 31 December The Third Anglo-Maratha War ends with the defeat of Bajirao II and the end of the Maratha Empire, leaving the East India Company with control of almost the whole of India. 1819 3 July Sikh Empire defeats the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Shopian and captures Srinagar and Kashmir. 1820 31 December Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar is born (to 1891). 1823 5 March Anglo-Burmese Wars (to 1826) 14 March Sikh Empire defeats the Emirate of Afghanistan and the Nawab of Amb to annex Peshawar Valley , in the Battle of Nowshera 1824 12 February Dayananda Saraswati is born (to 1883) 1825 December 1825 – January 1826 Battle between British East India Company and Bharatpur State 1826 4 January British rule in Burma (to 1947) 1827 11 April Jyotirao Phule is born (to 1890) 1828 19 November Rani of Jhansi Laxmi bai was born (to 1858)1829Kol uprising 1831 6 May Sikh Empire defeats the Mujahideen forces of Syed Ahmad Barelvi in the Battle of Balakot 1836 18 February Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa is born (to 1886) 1837 18 February Hari Singh Nalwa, commander of the Sikh Khalsa Army defeats the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Jamrud and extends the frontier of Sikh Empire to beyond the Indus River right up to the mouth of the Khyber Pass. 1839 First Anglo-Afghan War 1845 13 January First Anglo-Sikh Wars (to 1849) 4 November Vasudev Balwant Phadke is born (to 1883) 1853 1 April The Post Service started. 1853 16 April The first railway is established between Bombay and Thane. 1855 31 May Rani Rashmoni builds the Dakshineswar Kali Temple. 30 June Santhal rebellion 1856 25 July Hindu Widows' Remarriage Act, 1856 23 July Bal Gangadhar Tilak is born (to 1920) 20 August Narayana Guru is born (to 1928) 1857 10 May British victory in Indian Rebellion of 1857. Last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was deposed by British East India Company and India transferred to British Crown. 18 July, 24 January India's first three universities, the University of Mumbai, the University of Madras and the University of Calcutta, are established. 1858 18 June 1858 Rani of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai died 1 November British Raj (to 1947) 7 November Bipin Chandra Pal is born (to 1932) 1859 18 April Death of Tatya Tope 1861 7 May Rabindranath Tagore is born.1862The high courts of Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay are established.Chandra, Bipan. 'Administrative Organisation and Social and Cultural Policy.' Modern India. NCERT. 1971. 1863 12 January Swami Vivekanand is born (to 1902) 1865 28 January Lala Lajpat Rai is born (to 1928) 1867 31 March "Prarthana Samaj" established earlier known as "Atmiya Sabha", "Tahzeeb-ul-Akhlaq" was started 1869 2 October Mahatma Gandhi is born (to 30 January 1948) Thakkar Bapa is born (to 1951)187324 SeptemberJyotirao Phule establishes the Satyashodhak Samaj society. 1875 10 April "Arya Samaj" is established. Aligarh Muslim University Deccan Riots187625 DecemberMuhammad Ali Jinnah was born (1876–1948) 1877 1 January The first Delhi Durbar 1883 30 October Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati dies 1885 28 December The Indian National Congress is established 1889 14 November Jawaharlal Nehru is born (to 1964). 1889 3 December Khudiram Bose is born (to 1908). 1891 14 April B. R. Ambedkar is born (to 1956). 1891 31 March Anglo-Manipur War.189511 Mayjiddu krishnamurti is born (to 17 February 1986). 189723 JanuarySubhas Chandra Bose is born (to 1945); the first fingerprint bureau of India is established in Calcutta. 11 June Ram Prasad Bismil is born 22 June Chapekar brothers assassinate W.C.Rand.
A
and capture Attock
A
1819 3 July Sikh Empire defeats the Durrani Empire in the Battle of Shopian and captures Srinagar and Kashmir.
A
, in the Battle of Nowshera