【口蘑属】
口蘑属（学名：Tricholoma）是伞菌目真菌一个散布于全世界的属，常见于树林。这些外生菌根真菌，与各种针叶树或阔叶树有共生关系。本属的学名源自希腊语的τριχος（trichos；毛发）和λωμα（lōma；边缘或边界），尽管只有少数物种（例如）具有符合此描述的型态。
==下属物种==
本属包括以下物种：
* 口蘑
* 松茸
* 皂味口蘑
* Tricholoma abietinum Velen.
* 苦口蘑 Tricholoma acerbum (Bull.) Quél.，酸涩口蘑
* Tricholoma acicularum Velen.
* Tricholoma acutistramineum Corner
* Tricholoma aeruginascens Corner
* Tricholoma aestivum Velen.
* 夏口蘑 Tricholoma aestuans (Fr.) Gillet
* Tricholoma albatum Velen.
* Tricholoma albidulum N. Ayala, G. Moreno & Esteve-Rav.
* Tricholoma albidum Bon
* 白棕口蘑 Tricholoma albobrunneum (Pers.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma alboconicum (J.E. Lange) Clémençon
* Tricholoma alboluteum Velen.
* Tricholoma albosquamulatum Beeli
* 白口蘑 Tricholoma album (Schaeff.) P. Kumm.
* 阿尔泰口蘑 Tricholoma altaicum Singer
* Tricholoma amplum (Pers.) Rea
* Tricholoma anatolicum H.H. Doğan & Intini
* Tricholoma andinum E. Horak
* Tricholoma apium Jul. Schäff.
* Tricholoma argenteum Ovrebo
* 银盖口蘑 Tricholoma argyraceum (Bull.) Gillet
* Tricholoma argyropotamicum Speg.
* Tricholoma arvernense Bon
* Tricholoma atro-olivaceum Rick
* Tricholoma atrodiscus Ovrebo
* Tricholoma atroscriptum Corner
* 黑鳞口蘑 Tricholoma atrosquamosum Sacc.
** 黑鳞口蘑多鳞变种 Tricholoma atrosquamosum var. squarrulosum (Bres.) Mort. Chr. & Noordel. (≡Tricholoma squarrulosum Bres.)
* Tricholoma atroviolaceum A.H. Sm.
* 橙柄口蘑 Tricholoma aurantiipes Hongo
* Tricholoma aurantio-olivaceum A.H. Sm.
* 桔黄口蘑 Tricholoma aurantium (Schaeff.) Ricken
* Tricholoma austrocolossus Grgur.
* Tricholoma azalearum (Murrill) Murrill
* 假松口蘑 Tricholoma bakamatsutake Hongo，傻松口蘑
* Tricholoma baldratianum Sacc.
* 竹生口蘑 Tricholoma bambusarum Corner
* Tricholoma basirubens (Bon) A. Riva & Bon
* Tricholoma batschii Gulden ex Mort. Chr. & Noordel.
* Tricholoma betilonganum Corner
* Tricholoma bezdeki Velen.
* Tricholoma bisontinum Rolland
* Tricholoma bonii Basso & Candusso
* Tricholoma boreosulphurescens Mort. Chr. & Heilm.-Claus.
* Tricholoma borgsjoeense Jacobsson & Muskos
* Tricholoma borneomurinum Corner
* Tricholoma bresadolanum Clémençon
* Tricholoma brunneicirrus Corner
* Tricholoma brunneosquamosa Beeli
* Tricholoma bryogenum Mort. Chr., Heilm.-Claus. & Vauras
* Tricholoma bubalinum (G. Stev.) E. Horak
* Tricholoma bufonium (Pers.) Gillet
* Tricholoma bulliardii Velen.
* Tricholoma busuense Corner
* 布细口蘑 Tricholoma buzae Dennis
* 欧洲松口蘑 Tricholoma caligatum (Viv.) Ricken
* Tricholoma carbonicum Velen.
* Tricholoma carneoflavidum (Kalchbr.) McAlpine
* Tricholoma cartilagineum (Bull.) Quél.
* Tricholoma catulus E.H.L. Krause
* Tricholoma cavipes Corner
* Tricholoma cedretorum (Bon) A. Riva
* Tricholoma cedrorum Maire
* Tricholoma ceriniceps Pegler
* Tricholoma cheilolaminum Ovrebo & Tylutki
* Tricholoma chrysophyllum A. Riva, C.E. Hermos. & Jul. Sánchez
* 囊口蘑 Tricholoma cifuentesii Courtec.
* 灰环口蘑 Tricholoma cingulatum (Almfelt ex Fr.) Jacobashch
* Tricholoma cinnamomeum (Murrill) Murrill
* Tricholoma clavipes Riedl
* Tricholoma clavocystis Musumeci & Contu
* Tricholoma coffeaceum Velen.
* Tricholoma collybiiformis Velen.
* 蜜环口蘑 Tricholoma colossus (Fr.) Quél.
* 银白毛口蘑 Tricholoma columbetta (Fr.) P. Kumm.， 白毛口蘑
* Tricholoma concolor (Delile) P.-A. Moreau, Bellanger & Courtec.
* Tricholoma confragipes Iwade
* Tricholoma cookeanum Bertault & Malençon
* Tricholoma cordae Velen.
* Tricholoma cortinatellum Singer
* Tricholoma cortinatum Singer
* Tricholoma crenulatum Horniček
* Tricholoma crepidotoides Corner
* Tricholoma crucigerum (St.-Amans) Sacc. & Trotter
* Tricholoma cuneifoloides Arde
* Tricholoma cutifractum Corner
* Tricholoma cyclophilum (Lasch) Sacc. & Trotter
* Tricholoma czuicum (Singer) Singer
* Tricholoma dermolomoides Corner
* Tricholoma diabolicum Rick
* Tricholoma diemii Singer
* Tricholoma distantifoliaceum E. Ludw. & H. Willer
* Tricholoma distinguendum S. Lundell
* Tricholoma dulciolens Kytöv.
* Tricholoma duriusculum R. Schulz
* Tricholoma durum Velen.
* Tricholoma edentulum Velen.
* Tricholoma elegans G. Stev.
* Tricholoma elvirae Singer
* Tricholoma eosinobasis Babos, Bohus & Vasas
* 油口蘑 Tricholoma equestre (L.) P. Kumm.，油黄口蘑 (=Tricholoma auratum (Paulet) Gillet)
* 直柄口蘑 Tricholoma evenosum (Sacc.) Rea
* Tricholoma ezcarayense C.E. Hermos. & Jul. Sánchez
* Tricholoma fagineum Velen.
* Tricholoma fagnani Singer
* Tricholoma farinolens E. Horak
* Tricholoma ferrugineimelleum Corner
* Tricholoma fiherensis L.M. Dufour & H. Poiss.
* Tricholoma filamentosum (Alessio) Alessio
* Tricholoma fissilifolium Corner
* Tricholoma flammulaecolor Beeli
* Tricholoma flavifolium Velen.
* 油黄口蘑 Tricholoma flavum
* Tricholoma focale (Fr.) Ricken
* Tricholoma foliicola Har. Takah.
* Tricholoma forteflavescens Reschke, Popa, Zhu L. Yang & G. Kost
* Tricholoma fracticum (Britzelm.) Kreisel
* Tricholoma fractipes Velen.
* Tricholoma frondosae Kalamees & Shchukin
* Tricholoma fucatum (Fr.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma fuegianum Courtec.
* Tricholoma fulvimarginatum Ovrebo & Halling
* 栗褐松口蘑 Tricholoma fulvocastaneum Hongo
* 黄褐口蘑 Tricholoma fulvum (DC.) Bigeard & H. Guill.
* Tricholoma fumidellum (Peck) Sacc.
* Tricholoma furcatifolium Corner
* Tricholoma fuscinanum Corner
* Tricholoma fusipes E. Horak
* Tricholoma fusisporum Singer
* Tricholoma gallaecicum (Blanco-Dios) Blanco-Dios
* Tricholoma gausapatum (Fr.) Quél.
* Tricholoma glareosum Velen.
* Tricholoma glatfelteri (Murrill) Murrill
* Tricholoma goliath (Fr.) S. Lundell & Nannf.
* Tricholoma goossensiae Beeli
* Tricholoma graminicola Velen.
* Tricholoma grande Peck
* Tricholoma granulosum Lebedeva
* Tricholoma griseipileatum Corner
* Tricholoma griseoviolaceum Shanks
* Tricholoma groanense Viola
* Tricholoma grossulariodorum E. Horak
* Tricholoma guldeniae Mort. Chr.
* Tricholoma hathorae Velen.
* Tricholoma hebeloma (Peck) Sacc.
* Tricholoma hebelomoides E. Horak
* Tricholoma hemisulphureum (Kühner) A. Riva ex Boffelli
* Tricholoma henningsii Sacc. & Trotter
* 高地口蘑 Tricholoma highlandense Zhu L. Yang, X.X. Ding, G. Kost & Rexer
* Tricholoma hirtellum Peck
* Tricholoma holici Velen.
* Tricholoma horakii Raithelh.
* Tricholoma hortorum Velen.
* Tricholoma humosum (P. Karst.) S. Imai
* Tricholoma huronense A.H. Sm.
* Tricholoma hygrophanum Velen.
* Tricholoma ilkkae Mort. Chr., Heilm.-Claus., Ryman & N. Bergius
* 鳞盖口蘑 Tricholoma imbricatum (Fr.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma impudicum Velen.
* Tricholoma inamoenum (Fr.) Gillet
* Tricholoma inocyboides Corner
* 绿皮口蘑 Tricholoma inodermeum
* Tricholoma insigne Ovrebo
* Tricholoma intermedium Peck
* Tricholoma iputingaense Bat. & A.F. Vital
* Tricholoma jalapense (Murrill) Murrill
* Tricholoma jamaicense (Murrill) Murrill
* Tricholoma joachimii Bon & A. Riva
* Tricholoma josserandii Bon
* Tricholoma khakicolor Corner
* Tricholoma laricicola Velen.
* 草黄口蘑 Tricholoma lascivum (Fr.) Gillet
* Tricholoma latifolium Speg.
* 淡紫褶口蘑 Tricholoma lavendulophyllum F.Q. Yu
* Tricholoma leoninum Velen.
* Tricholoma leucophyllum Ovrebo & Tylutki
* Tricholoma leucoterreum Mariotto & Turetta
* Tricholoma lilacinocinereum Métrod ex Bon
* Tricholoma lobatum Velen.
* Tricholoma losii Kavina
* 棕黄褐口蘑 Tricholoma luridum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma luteomaculosum A.H. Sm.
* Tricholoma maculatipus Hongo
* Tricholoma magellanicum (Speg.) Sacc.
* 美洲口蘑 Tricholoma magnivelare (Peck) Redhead
* Tricholoma manzanitae T.J. Baroni & Ovrebo
* Tricholoma marasmiforme Velen.
* Tricholoma margarita (Murrill) Murrill
* Tricholoma marquettense Ovrebo
* 松口蘑 Tricholoma matsutake (S. Ito & S. Imai) Singer (= T. zangii Z. M. Cao, Y.J. Yao & Pegler)
** 台湾松茸 Tricholoma matsutake formosana Sawada
* Tricholoma mauritianum Peerally & Sutra
* Tricholoma megaphyllum Boud.
* Tricholoma melleum Reschke, Popa, Zhu L. Yang & G. Kost
* Tricholoma mensula Corner
* Tricholoma meridianum A. Pearson
* Tricholoma mesoamericanum Justo & Cifuentes
* Tricholoma michiganense A.H. Sm.
* Tricholoma microcarpoides Corner
* Tricholoma minutissimum Corner
* Tricholoma minutum Corner
* Tricholoma mnichovicense Velen.
* 蒙古口蘑 Tricholoma mongolicum S. Imai
* Tricholoma montis-fraseri Corner
* Tricholoma moseri Singer
* Tricholoma moserianum Bon
* Tricholoma mostnyae Singer
* Tricholoma multifolium (Murrill) Murrill
* Tricholoma multipunctum (Peck) Sacc.
* Tricholoma muricatum Shanks
* Tricholoma muscarioides Reschke, Popa, Zhu L. Yang & G. Kost
* 毒蝇口蘑 Tricholoma muscarium Kawam. ex Hongo
* Tricholoma muscorum Velen.
* Tricholoma mutabile Shanks
* Tricholoma naranjanum Dennis
* Tricholoma nigripes Velen.
* Tricholoma nigrum Shanks & Ovrebo
* Tricholoma niveipes Peck
* Tricholoma nobile Peck
* Tricholoma oblongisporum Bissett
* Tricholoma obscurum Velen.
* Tricholoma ochraceorobustum E. Horak
* Tricholoma odorimutabile Corner
* Tricholoma olens Velen.
* Tricholoma olgae Velen.
* Tricholoma olidum Velen.
* Tricholoma olivaceobrunneum Ovrebo
* Tricholoma olivaceoflavum (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter
* Tricholoma olivaceoluteolum Reschke, Popa, Zhu L. Yang & G. Kost
* Tricholoma olivaceotinctum Heilm.-Claus. & Mort. Chr.
* Tricholoma olivaceum Reschke, Popa, Zhu L. Yang & G. Kost
* Tricholoma oliveum Farl. & Burt
* Tricholoma opiparum (Fr.) Bigeard & H. Guill.
* 粉褶口蘑 Tricholoma orirubens Quél.
* Tricholoma orlosii Pilát
* Tricholoma palustre A.H. Sm.
* Tricholoma pampeanum Speg.
* Tricholoma panicolor Corner
* Tricholoma pannonicum Bohus
* Tricholoma pardalotum Herink & Kotl.
* 豹斑口蘑 Tricholoma pardinum (Pers.) Quél.
* Tricholoma parvisporum Corner
* Tricholoma pascuum Velen.
* Tricholoma patagonicum Singer
* Tricholoma penangense Corner
* Tricholoma permelleum Corner
* Tricholoma persicinum (Fr.) Quél.
* 锈色口蘑 Tricholoma pessundatum (Fr.) Quél.
* Tricholoma phoeniceum (P. Karst.) Singer
* Tricholoma piceum Velen.
* Tricholoma pilatii Velen.
* Tricholoma plagiotum (Kalchbr.) McAlpine
* 杨树口蘑 Tricholoma populinum J. E. Lange
* Tricholoma porta-dalveyi Corner
* 灰褐口蘑 Tricholoma portentosum (Fr.) Quél.，灰口蘑，灰褐纹口蘑
* Tricholoma praetervisum Velen.
* Tricholoma pratense Pegler & R.W. Rayner
* Tricholoma preslii Velen.
* Tricholoma primulibrunneum Corner
* 棘柄口蘑 Tricholoma psammopus (Kalchbr.) Quél.
* Tricholoma pseudoargyraceum Velen.
* Tricholoma pseudoimbricatum J.E. Lange & Terk.
* Tricholoma pseudolimacium Velen.
* Tricholoma pseudonictitans Bon
* Tricholoma pseudoputidum Velen.
* Tricholoma pseudorussula (Speg.) Sacc.
* Tricholoma pseudosaponaceum Hásek
* Tricholoma pullum Ovrebo
* Tricholoma pulverulentipes (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter
* Tricholoma purpureiflavum Corner
* Tricholoma pusillisporum Speg.
* Tricholoma pygmaeum Velen.
* Tricholoma quercetorum Contu
* Tricholoma quercicola (Murrill) Murrill
* 假根口蘑 Tricholoma radicans Hongo
* Tricholoma radotinense Pilát & Charvát
* Tricholoma ramentaceum (Bull. ex Pers.) Ricken
* Tricholoma rapipes (Krombh.) Heilm.-Claus. & Mort. Chr.
* Tricholoma rauli Garrido
* Tricholoma rhizophoreti Corner
* Tricholoma rigidovelatum Raithelh.
* Tricholoma rimosoides Dennis
* Tricholoma robiniae Velen.
* 粗壮口蘑 Tricholoma robustum (Alb. & Schwein.) Ricken
* Tricholoma romagnesii Singer
* Tricholoma roseoacerbum A. Riva
* Tricholoma rostratum Velen.
* Tricholoma rubescens Velen.
* Tricholoma rufenum P. Donati
* Tricholoma rufulum R. Heim
* Tricholoma rugulicinctum Corner
* Tricholoma sanguinescens Velen.
* 皂腻口蘑 Tricholoma saponaceum (Fr.) P. Kumm.，皂味口蘑
* Tricholoma scabrum L.M. Dufour
* 雕纹口蘑 Tricholoma scalpturatum (Fr.) Quél.
* Tricholoma schustleri Velen.
* 褶缘黑点口蘑 Tricholoma sciodes (Pers.) C. Martín
* 黄绿口蘑 Tricholoma sejunctum (Sowerby) Quél.，丝盖口蘑
* Tricholoma sericeum Rick
* Tricholoma sienna (Peck) Sacc.
* Tricholoma silvaticum Peck
* Tricholoma singaporense Corner
* Tricholoma sinoacerbum T.H. Li, Hosen & Ting Li
* Tricholoma sinopardinum Zhu L. Yang, X.X. Ding, G. Kost & Rexer
* Tricholoma sinoportentosum Zhu L. Yang, Reschke, Popa & G. Kost
* Tricholoma smithii Ovrebo & K.W. Hughes
* Tricholoma solitarium (Alessio) Contu
* Tricholoma sparsifolium Velen.
* 盖突口蘑 Tricholoma spermaticum
* Tricholoma sphagnicola Hruby
* Tricholoma spongiosum Petch
* Tricholoma stanekii Pilát
* 直立口蘑 Tricholoma stans (Fr.) Sacc.
* Tricholoma stiparophyllum (N. Lund) P. Karst.
* Tricholoma stipitirufescens Corner
* Tricholoma striatifolium (Peck) Sacc.
* 具纹口蘑 Tricholoma striatum (Schaeff.) Quél.
* Tricholoma subamarum Herp.
* Tricholoma subannulatum (Peck) Zeller
* Tricholoma subargillaceum (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter
* Tricholoma subaureum Ovrebo
* Tricholoma subcerinum A.H. Sm.
* Tricholoma subcinerascens Rick
* Tricholoma subcinereiforme (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter
* Tricholoma subclytocybe Velen.
* Tricholoma subcuneifolium Corner
* Tricholoma subfuscum Velen.
* Tricholoma subglobisporum Bon
* Tricholoma subimbricatum Velen.
* Tricholoma sublatum Murrill
* Tricholoma subluteum Peck
* Tricholoma subniveum Velen.
* Tricholoma subresplendens (Murrill) Murrill
* 硫色口蘑 Tricholoma subsulphureum (Britzelm.) Sacc. & Traverso
* Tricholoma subumbrinum A.H. Sm.
* Tricholoma sudum (Fr.) Quél.
* Tricholoma sulcatum Velen.
* Tricholoma sulphurellum Rick
* Tricholoma sulphurescens Bres.
* Tricholoma sulphureum
* 硫色口蘑 Tricholoma sulphureum (Bull.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma tanzanianum Pegler
* Tricholoma tenacifolium Corner
* 纤细口蘑 Tricholoma tenue P.W. Graff
* 棕灰口蘑 Tricholoma terreum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma testaceum G. Stev.
* Tricholoma thalliophilum Rob. Henry
* 虎斑口蘑 Tricholoma tigrinum (Schaeff.) Gillet
* Tricholoma transmutans (Peck) Sacc.
* Tricholoma tridentinum Singer
* Tricholoma triste (Scop.) Quél.
* Tricholoma tristiforme Kauffman
* Tricholoma tucumanense Speg.
* Tricholoma tumidum (Pers.) P. Karst.
* Tricholoma turbinipes (Kalchbr.) McAlpine
* Tricholoma uliginosum Velen.
* Tricholoma ulvinenii Kalamees
* Tricholoma umbonatum Clémençon & Bon
* Tricholoma umbraticum Corner
* Tricholoma unifactum Peck
* Tricholoma urbicum Ferrarese & Zaffalon
* Tricholoma uropus Corner
* 褐黑口蘑 Tricholoma ustale (Fr.) P. Kumm.
* 拟褐黑口蘑 Tricholoma ustaloides Romagn.
* Tricholoma vaccinoides Pilát
* 红鳞口蘑 Tricholoma vaccinum (Schaeff.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma vacini Velen.
* Tricholoma venenatum G.F. Atk.
* Tricholoma vernale Velen.
* Tricholoma vernaticum Shanks
* Tricholoma versicolor Velen.
* Tricholoma vestipes Velen.
* Tricholoma villosiparvum Corner
* Tricholoma vinaceogriseum P.D. Orton
* Tricholoma violaceibrunneum Corner
* 条纹口蘑 Tricholoma virgatum (Fr.) P. Kumm.
* Tricholoma viridifucatum Bon
* Tricholoma viridilutescens M.M. Moser
* Tricholoma viridiolivaceum G. Stev.
* Tricholoma weizianum Reichert & Aviz.-Hersh.
* Tricholoma zangii Z.M. Cao, Y.J. Yao & Pegler
* 泽勒口蘑 Tricholoma zelleri (D.E. Stuntz & A.H. Sm.) Ovrebo & Tylutki，泽勒氏口蘑
* Tricholoma zonatum Velen.
* Tricholoma zvarae Velen.
==参考文献==
*Marcel Bon : The Mushrooms and Toadstools of Britain and North-western Europe (Hodder & Stoughton 1987).  0-340-39935-X
*Régis Courtecuisse, Bernard Duhem : Guide des champignons de France et d'Europe (Delachaux & Niestlé, 1994-2000).  2-603-00953-2
==外部连结==
* Mushroom Expert – The Genus Tricholomadate=20120514112956
* Mykoweb profile of T. magnivelare
* MYCOLOGY/bionet.mycology Archivesdate=20181218091620