Protein: Myosin-9 (Cellular myosin heavy chain, type A) (Myosin heavy chain 9) (Myosin heavy chain, non-muscle IIa) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain A) (NMMHC-A) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIa) (NMMHC II-a) (NMMHC-IIA) (P35579)
Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Function: Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as secretion and capping. Required for cortical actin clearance prior to oocyte exocytosis (By similarity). Promotes cell motility in conjunction with S100A4. During cell spreading, plays an important role in cytoskeleton reorganization, focal contact formation (in the margins but not the central part of spreading cells), and lamellipodial retraction; this function is mechanically antagonized by MYH10.
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22693546}. Cytoplasm, cell cortex {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDD5}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, Cortical granule {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDD5}. Cell membrane. Note=Colocalizes with actin filaments at lamellipodia margins and at the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:20052411). In retinal pigment epithelial cells, predominantly localized to stress fiber-like structures with some localization to cytoplasmic puncta (PubMed:27331610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20052411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27331610}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20944748}. Note=(Microbial infection) Localizes at the surface of the cell membrane following infection by herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1,. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20944748}.
Interaction partners:
- Myosin light polypeptide 6
- Myosin regulatory light chain 12B
- Protein S100-A4
- Actin, cytoplasmic 1
- Myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9
- Myosin regulatory light chain 12A
- Myosin-10
- Actin, cytoplasmic 2
- Myosin light chain 6B
- Myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform
Sequence:
MAQQAADKYLYVDKNFINNPLAQADWAAKKLVWVPSDKSGFEPASLKEEVGEEAIVELVENGKKVKVNKDDIQKMNPPKFSKVEDMAELTCLNEASVLHNLKERYYSGLIYTYSGLFCVVINPYKNLPIYSEEIVEMYKGKKRHEMPPHIYAITDTAYRSMMQDREDQSILCTGESGAGKTENTKKVIQYLAYVASSHKSKKDQGELERQLLQANPILEAFGNAKTVKNDNSSRFGKFIRINFDVNGYIVGANIETYLLEKSRAIRQAKEERTFHIFYYLLSGAGEHLKTDLLLEPYNKYRFLSNGHVTIPGQQDKDMFQETMEAMRIMGIPEEEQMGLLRVISGVLQLGNIVFKKERNTDQASMPDNTAAQKVSHLLGINVTDFTRGILTPRIKVGRDYVQKAQTKEQADFAIEALAKATYERMFRWLVLRINKALDKTKRQGASFIGILDIAGFEIFDLNSFEQLCINYTNEKLQQLFNHTMFILEQEEYQREGIEWNFIDFGLDLQPCIDLIEKPAGPPGILALLDEECWFPKATDKSFVEKVMQEQGTHPKFQKPKQLKDKADFCIIHYAGKVDYKADEWLMKNMDPLNDNIATLLHQSSDKFVSELWKDVDRIIGLDQVAGMSETALPGAFKTRKGMFRTVGQLYKEQLAKLMATLRNTNPNFVRCIIPNHEKKAGKLDPHLVLDQLRCNGVLEGIRICRQGFPNRVVFQEFRQRYEILTPNSIPKGFMDGKQACVLMIKALELDSNLYRIGQSKVFFRAGVLAHLEEERDLKITDVIIGFQACCRGYLARKAFAKRQQQLTAMKVLQRNCAAYLKLRNWQWWRLFTKVKPLLQVSRQEEEMMAKEEELVKVREKQLAAENRLTEMETLQSQLMAEKLQLQEQLQAETELCAEAEELRARLTAKKQELEEICHDLEARVEEEEERCQHLQAEKKKMQQNIQELEEQLEEEESARQKLQLEKVTTEAKLKKLEEEQIILEDQNCKLAKEKKLLEDRIAEFTTNLTEEEEKSKSLAKLKNKHEAMITDLEERLRREEKQRQELEKTRRKLEGDSTDLSDQIAELQAQIAELKMQLAKKEEELQAALARVEEEAAQKNMALKKIRELESQISELQEDLESERASRNKAEKQKRDLGEELEALKTELEDTLDSTAAQQELRSKREQEVNILKKTLEEEAKTHEAQIQEMRQKHSQAVEELAEQLEQTKRVKANLEKAKQTLENERGELANEVKVLLQGKGDSEHKRKKVEAQLQELQVKFNEGERVRTELADKVTKLQVELDNVTGLLSQSDSKSSKLTKDFSALESQLQDTQELLQEENRQKLSLSTKLKQVEDEKNSFREQLEEEEEAKHNLEKQIATLHAQVADMKKKMEDSVGCLETAEEVKRKLQKDLEGLSQRHEEKVAAYDKLEKTKTRLQQELDDLLVDLDHQRQSACNLEKKQKKFDQLLAEEKTISAKYAEERDRAEAEAREKETKALSLARALEEAMEQKAELERLNKQFRTEMEDLMSSKDDVGKSVHELEKSKRALEQQVEEMKTQLEELEDELQATEDAKLRLEVNLQAMKAQFERDLQGRDEQSEEKKKQLVRQVREMEAELEDERKQRSMAVAARKKLEMDLKDLEAHIDSANKNRDEAIKQLRKLQAQMKDCMRELDDTRASREEILAQAKENEKKLKSMEAEMIQLQEELAAAERAKRQAQQERDELADEIANSSGKGALALEEKRRLEARIAQLEEELEEEQGNTELINDRLKKANLQIDQINTDLNLERSHAQKNENARQQLERQNKELKVKLQEMEGTVKSKYKASITALEAKIAQLEEQLDNETKERQAACKQVRRTEKKLKDVLLQVDDERRNAEQYKDQADKASTRLKQLKRQLEEAEEEAQRANASRRKLQRELEDATETADAMNREVSSLKNKLRRGDLPFVVPRRMARKGAGDGSDEEVDGKADGAEAKPAE