Protein: Phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA1 (EC 7.6.2.1) (ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 1) (ATP-binding cassette transporter 1) (ABC-1) (ATP-binding cassette 1) (Cholesterol efflux regulatory protein) (O95477)
Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
Function: Catalyzes the translocation of specific phospholipids from the cytoplasmic to the extracellular/lumenal leaflet of membrane coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP. Thereby, participates in phospholipid transfer to apolipoproteins to form nascent high density lipoproteins/HDLs. Transports preferentially phosphatidylcholine over phosphatidylserine. May play a similar role in the efflux of intracellular cholesterol to apolipoproteins and the formation of nascent high density lipoproteins/HDLs.
Subcellular location: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19258317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24097981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35974019}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Endosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24097981}.
Interaction partners:
- Apolipoprotein A-I
- Oxysterols receptor LXR-beta
- Apolipoprotein E
- Oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha
- Solute carrier family 53 member 1
- Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2
- Scavenger receptor class B member 1
- Retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha
- Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase
- Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
Sequence:
MACWPQLRLLLWKNLTFRRRQTCQLLLEVAWPLFIFLILISVRLSYPPYEQHECHFPNKAMPSAGTLPWVQGIICNANNPCFRYPTPGEAPGVVGNFNKSIVARLFSDARRLLLYSQKDTSMKDMRKVLRTLQQIKKSSSNLKLQDFLVDNETFSGFLYHNLSLPKSTVDKMLRADVILHKVFLQGYQLHLTSLCNGSKSEEMIQLGDQEVSELCGLPREKLAAAERVLRSNMDILKPILRTLNSTSPFPSKELAEATKTLLHSLGTLAQELFSMRSWSDMRQEVMFLTNVNSSSSSTQIYQAVSRIVCGHPEGGGLKIKSLNWYEDNNYKALFGGNGTEEDAETFYDNSTTPYCNDLMKNLESSPLSRIIWKALKPLLVGKILYTPDTPATRQVMAEVNKTFQELAVFHDLEGMWEELSPKIWTFMENSQEMDLVRMLLDSRDNDHFWEQQLDGLDWTAQDIVAFLAKHPEDVQSSNGSVYTWREAFNETNQAIRTISRFMECVNLNKLEPIATEVWLINKSMELLDERKFWAGIVFTGITPGSIELPHHVKYKIRMDIDNVERTNKIKDGYWDPGPRADPFEDMRYVWGGFAYLQDVVEQAIIRVLTGTEKKTGVYMQQMPYPCYVDDIFLRVMSRSMPLFMTLAWIYSVAVIIKGIVYEKEARLKETMRIMGLDNSILWFSWFISSLIPLLVSAGLLVVILKLGNLLPYSDPSVVFVFLSVFAVVTILQCFLISTLFSRANLAAACGGIIYFTLYLPYVLCVAWQDYVGFTLKIFASLLSPVAFGFGCEYFALFEEQGIGVQWDNLFESPVEEDGFNLTTSVSMMLFDTFLYGVMTWYIEAVFPGQYGIPRPWYFPCTKSYWFGEESDEKSHPGSNQKRISEICMEEEPTHLKLGVSIQNLVKVYRDGMKVAVDGLALNFYEGQITSFLGHNGAGKTTTMSILTGLFPPTSGTAYILGKDIRSEMSTIRQNLGVCPQHNVLFDMLTVEEHIWFYARLKGLSEKHVKAEMEQMALDVGLPSSKLKSKTSQLSGGMQRKLSVALAFVGGSKVVILDEPTAGVDPYSRRGIWELLLKYRQGRTIILSTHHMDEADVLGDRIAIISHGKLCCVGSSLFLKNQLGTGYYLTLVKKDVESSLSSCRNSSSTVSYLKKEDSVSQSSSDAGLGSDHESDTLTIDVSAISNLIRKHVSEARLVEDIGHELTYVLPYEAAKEGAFVELFHEIDDRLSDLGISSYGISETTLEEIFLKVAEESGVDAETSDGTLPARRNRRAFGDKQSCLRPFTEDDAADPNDSDIDPESRETDLLSGMDGKGSYQVKGWKLTQQQFVALLWKRLLIARRSRKGFFAQIVLPAVFVCIALVFSLIVPPFGKYPSLELQPWMYNEQYTFVSNDAPEDTGTLELLNALTKDPGFGTRCMEGNPIPDTPCQAGEEEWTTAPVPQTIMDLFQNGNWTMQNPSPACQCSSDKIKKMLPVCPPGAGGLPPPQRKQNTADILQDLTGRNISDYLVKTYVQIIAKSLKNKIWVNEFRYGGFSLGVSNTQALPPSQEVNDAIKQMKKHLKLAKDSSADRFLNSLGRFMTGLDTKNNVKVWFNNKGWHAISSFLNVINNAILRANLQKGENPSHYGITAFNHPLNLTKQQLSEVALMTTSVDVLVSICVIFAMSFVPASFVVFLIQERVSKAKHLQFISGVKPVIYWLSNFVWDMCNYVVPATLVIIIFICFQQKSYVSSTNLPVLALLLLLYGWSITPLMYPASFVFKIPSTAYVVLTSVNLFIGINGSVATFVLELFTDNKLNNINDILKSVFLIFPHFCLGRGLIDMVKNQAMADALERFGENRFVSPLSWDLVGRNLFAMAVEGVVFFLITVLIQYRFFIRPRPVNAKLSPLNDEDEDVRRERQRILDGGGQNDILEIKELTKIYRRKRKPAVDRICVGIPPGECFGLLGVNGAGKSSTFKMLTGDTTVTRGDAFLNKNSILSNIHEVHQNMGYCPQFDAITELLTGREHVEFFALLRGVPEKEVGKVGEWAIRKLGLVKYGEKYAGNYSGGNKRKLSTAMALIGGPPVVFLDEPTTGMDPKARRFLWNCALSVVKEGRSVVLTSHSMEECEALCTRMAIMVNGRFRCLGSVQHLKNRFGDGYTIVVRIAGSNPDLKPVQDFFGLAFPGSVLKEKHRNMLQYQLPSSLSSLARIFSILSQSKKRLHIEDYSVSQTTLDQVFVNFAKDQSDDDHLKDLSLHKNQTVVDVAVLTSFLQDEKVKESYV