what is the name of disease that causes demyelination of nerves in brain
by DrGary under MS Types. Multiple sclerosis is a neurological disease that includes demyelination as one of its symptoms and associated conditions. The demyelination process is similar to other neurological diseases, but the demyelination of brain nerves occurs more often in multiple sclerosis.This is because the demyelination in multiple sclerosis occurs in the central nervous system, affecting nerves that send signals to the brain.Demyelination occurs when the myelin sheath that surrounds and protects nerves gets damaged. This occurs in many different neurological diseases, including multiple sclerosis.his is because the demyelination in multiple sclerosis occurs in the central nervous system, affecting nerves that send signals to the brain. Demyelination occurs when the myelin sheath that surrounds and protects nerves gets damaged. This occurs in many different neurological diseases, including multiple sclerosis.