what are yad vashem
Yad Vashem (Hebrew: ×Ö¸× ×Ö·×©Öµ××) is Israel 's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust. Established in 1953, Yad Vashem is located on the western slope of Mount Herzl on the Mount of Remembrance in Jerusalem, 804 meters (2,638 ft) above sea level and adjacent to the Jerusalem Forest.he location of Yad Vashem on the western side of Mount Herzl, an area devoid of weighty historical associations, was chosen to convey a symbolic message of rebirth after destruction, unlike the Chamber of the Holocaust, founded in 1948 on Mount Zion.