what is the relationship between insulin and glucose?
Insulin is produced in the pancreas. To be more specific, it's produced by the beta cells in the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. When we eat, glucose levels rise, and insulin is released into the bloodstream. The insulin acts like a key, opening up cells so they can take in the sugar and use it as an energy source. Sugar is one of the top energy sources for the body. The body gets it in many forms, but mainly as carbohydrates that are broken down to glucose during the digestive process.
Insulin and it s Effects on Blood Glucose. Insulin has many effects on the blood glucose levels throughout our body. With increased levels of glucose in the blood, insulin is secreted from the pancreas. Insulin is then released from the beta cells that are a type of islet cells. This release of insulin causes an increased uptake of glucose in muscles, red blood cells, and fat cells. 3 The increased uptake manages the glucose levels in the body. If the glucose levels are steadily rising, a state called, hyperglycemia may occur. 2. Exercise plays a crucial role when dealing with glucose levels.