foot pain common causes
Trauma to the foot is a common cause of foot pain. This can be caused by something falling on the foot, by someone stepping on it, or by simply tripping or falling. Fractures, bruises, and muscle strains or sprains are quite common, and can be very painful depending on the severity.
Common causes of foot pain can vary, depending on whether the pain has just occurred or if it is a persistent, regularly occurring pain. Wearing improper shoes that pinch the toes or do not properly support the arch can be a leading cause of pain in the feet, as well as actual injuries such as bruises, muscle strains, or fractures.
Stress fracture of metatarsal bones is the most common cause that triggers foot pain. Metatarsals are the long bones that found in foot and situated between tarsal bones & phalanges of toes. Even a small fracture in these bones can lead to pain in upper part of foot.
Achilles Tendinitis. Often confused with plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis is a common cause of foot pain that presents as pain at the back of the heel and lower leg, or at the Achilles tendon. The Achilles tendon is a thick band of tissue that connects the calf muscle to the heel.
Gout is a disease that caused by defect in metabolism of uric acid in our body. It is one of the common cause for foot pain that located near the big toe. Gout is nothing but an inflammatory arthritis that affects joints and causes accumulation uric acid crystals leading to top of foot pain and swelling of joints.
Plantar fasciitis. This is the most common cause of arch pain. Plantar fasciitis can affect the heel, arch, or both. Treatment is the same regardless of the location. For persistent plantar fasciitis, an injection with a mixture of a steroid and local anesthetic can be helpful.