the __________ people are the earliest known inhabitants of africa's mediterranean coast
2015-12-09T11:58:03-05:00. The Berbers are the earliest known inhabitants of Africa's Mediterranean coast. They are an ethnic group indigenous to North Africa. They lived in an area stretching from the Mediterranean Sea to the Niger River, and from the Atlantic Ocean to the Siwa Oasis in Egypt. Today they live in scattered communities across Morocco, Egypt, Tunisia, and Libya, for example.