effects of soil erosion pdf
Impacts of Soil Erosion- Exercise (pdf) Impacts of erosion on soil quality: Organic matter is a small fraction (2% to 4%) of soil mainly present on the soil surface. Organic matter contributes to productivity through its effect on the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. Erosion gradually depletes organic matter and decreases soil productivity.
Soil erosion results in the loss of soil fertility and makes the land barren. There are more than 25 million hectares of barren lands in the world now. Soil erosion also leads to desertification. Desertification refers to increase of desert areas.