most significant scientific breakthroughs in the scientific revolution?
However, perhaps the most important mathematical advance of the early period of the Scientific Revolution was the invention of logarithms in 1594 by John Napier of Scotland. Napier spent the next 20 years of his life developing his theory and computing an extensive table of logarithms to aid in calculation.
In this treatise, he presented the heliocentric theory, which rested on the revolutionary notion that the Earth orbited the sun. Rene Descartes-Descartes (1596-1650) was one of the greatest minds of the Scientific Revolution.
A main condition necessary for the advancement of physics and astronomy that progressed during the Scientific Revolution was the advance of mathematics, which allowed the proof of abstract theories and provided a more logical method for attacking the Aristotelian system.