what caused Prince death
View. comments. His sudden death 150 years ago this week propelled his adoring wife, Queen Victoria, into life-long mourning. And until now it had always been thought that Prince Albertâs unexpected passing on December 14, 1861 - at the age of just 42 - had been caused by a virulent bout of typhoid fever.eep bond: Queen Victoria was distraught after Prince Albert's death at the age of 42. This was never verified by doctors after his death, however, as grieving Victoria refused to allow a post-mortem to be carried out on her beloved husband.