what are the functions of the different parts of a nephron
Function of Nephron. The nephron is the basic functional and structural unit found in the kidneys. Its main functions include regulating the concentration of sodium salts and water by filtering the kidneyâs blood, excreting any excess in the urine and reabsorbing the necessary amounts.he main functions of the nephron are related to filtering, reabsorbing and secreting glutamate, carbohydrates and solutes. The glomerulus has two cell layers as well as a basement membrane that separate it from the Bowmanâs capsule. This basement membrane contains collagen and glycoprotein fibers.