what factors do judges weigh when passing sentence
Factors to consider. The sentence will be influenced by a number of factors; principally: 1  the circumstances of the case. 2  the impact that the crime has had on the victim, and. 3  relevant law â especially guideline cases from the Court of Appeal. judgeâs role is not to make law, but to uphold and apply the laws made by Parliament. The laws must be interpreted and applied by the judges to different cases, and this includes guidelines on the appropriate sentence. If a jury finds the defendant guilty then the judge will decide on an appropriate sentence.