who discovered heredity
Gregor Mendel (1822-1884). Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits. He recognized the mathematical patterns of inheritance from one generation to the next. Mendel's Laws of Heredity are usually stated as: 1) The Law of Segregation: Each inherited trait is defined by a gene pair.
Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. Keywords: parental genes, law of dominance,mendel's laws of heredity, law of segregation, father of genetics, sex cells, gene pair, fertilization, allele, law of independent assortment, law of dominance, genetic experiments.