what is the common name for cranium
The Human Skull Bones. Scientifically, The human Skull Bone s, are known as the cranium, consists of 22 bones. 1  The skull can be broken into two regions, the cranial section and the facial section.2  The cranial bones consist of the bones in the top of the skull while the facial bones consist of the bones that make up your face. The cranial bones consist of the bones in the top of the skull while the facial bones consist of the bones that make up your face. 2  The skulls primary functions are protection of the brain and support of the face. 3  In the skull, sinal cavities can be found.