occlusions of retinal blood vessels causes
Retinal vein occlusions typically occur in older patients with a history of high blood pressure and atherosclerosis. Other causes of retinal vein occlusion include vasculitis, clotting disorders, and medications such as oral contraceptive pills.
Retinal artery occlusion. Retinal artery occlusion is a blockage in one of the small arteries that carry blood to the retina. The retina is a layer of tissue in the back of the eye that is able to sense light. Causes. Retinal arteries may become blocked when a blood clot or fat deposits get stuck in the arteries.