pathophysiology of pancreas function
The pancreas has an endocrine function because it releases juices directly into the bloodstream, and it has an exocrine function because it releases juices into ducts. Enzymes, or digestive juices, are secreted by the pancreas into the small intestine. There, it continues breaking down food that has left the stomach.
Pancreatitis, or inflammation of the pancreas: This happens when digestive enzymes start digesting the pancreas itself; Pancreatic cancer; Cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder in which thick, sticky mucus can also block tubes in your pancreas; The pancreas also plays a role in diabetes. In type 1 diabetes, the beta cells of the pancreas no longer make insulin because the body's immune system has attacked them. In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas loses the ability to secrete enough insulin in response to meals.