Sentient beings always suffer throughout saṃsāra until they free themselves from this suffering (dukkha) by attaining Nirvana. Then the absence of the first Nidāna—ignorance—leads to the absence of the others.
How are sentient beings freed from suffering?
by attaining Nirvana
Sentient beings always suffer throughout saṃsāra until they free themselves from this suffering (dukkha) by attaining Nirvana.
Sentient beings always suffer throughout samsara until they free themselves from this suffering (dukkha) by attaining Nirvana.
How are sentient beings freed from suffering?