vivekkopthsd/cfpb-consumer-complaints huggingface dataset:
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
Your efficiency and prompt attention to correcting some of the adverse information previously stated on my credit file is appreciated, yet there are still items that need to be addressed again and to be deleted immediately. Per FCRA segment 605, you are expected to eliminate any records recorded on an ID THEFT REPORT #. I've proactively remembered this report for a past letter and I am including it once more. Please remove the following inaccurate items in my report : XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
I am requesting again in regard to the inaccurate and unknown things on my credit report. er FCRA 605B ( 15 U.S.C. 1681c-2 ) you are required to remove/block any accounts or information not later than 4 business days. Please verify that all items are 100 percent true, accurate, and correct, and are not untimely, unverifiable, incomplete, or inaccurate. Please delete these items immediately : XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
Months ago, I sent the three credit bureaus a letter asking them to remove this questionable information, but nothing has changed. Per FCRA segment 605 you are expected to eliminate any records recorded on an ID THEFT REPORT #.. This was mentioned in my previous COMPLAINT #, and I include it again. Kindly delete the following items. Thank you. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Problem with a credit reporting company's investigation into an existing problem — Their investigation did not fix an error on your report
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: CA

Complaint narrative:
I'M DONE ASKING NICELY. I'VE SENT YOU NUMEROUS LETTERS INFORMING THERE IS INACCURATE, ERRONEOUS and UNVERIFIABLE INFORMATION ON MY CREDIT REPORT. You are required under the FCRA to have a copies of the original creditors documentation on file to verify that this information is 100 % true, accurate and correct. 
In the results of your numerous investigations and subsequent reinvestigations, you stated in writing that you verified that this item is being reported correctly? I'VE ASKED YOU " WHO VERIFIED THIS ACCOUNT? You have NOT provided me a copy of ANY original documentation, OR COPIES FOR THAT MATTER, as required under Section 609 ( a ) ( 1 ) ( A ) & Section 611 ( a ) ( 1 ) ( A ). Furthermore, you have failed to provide the method of verification as required under Section 611 ( a ) ( 7 ). Please be advised that under Section 611 ( a ) ( 5 ) ( A ) of the FCRA you are required to promptly DELETE all information which can not be verified. Sections 616 and 617 provide me with remedy when a credit reporting agency does not comply with the law. You are willful noncomplying with the FCRA. Since you CLAIM TO HAVE VERIFIED THIS ACCOUNT BUT HAVE NOT PROVIDED ME WITH ANY INFORMATION. I WILL GIVE YOU ONE LAST CHANCE TO UPDATE '' THE FOLLOWING ACCOUNT. 
Please update the following account, or inaccurate information, from my file immediately & send me the results to the address listed XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
Months ago, I sent the three credit bureaus a letter asking them to remove this questionable information, but nothing has changed. Per FCRA segment 605 you are expected to eliminate any records recorded on an ID THEFT REPORT #.. This was mentioned in my previous COMPLAINT #, and I include it again. Kindly delete the following items. Thank you. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
Months ago, I sent the three credit bureaus a letter asking them to remove this questionable information, but nothing has changed. Per FCRA segment 605 you are expected to eliminate any records recorded on an ID THEFT REPORT #.. This was mentioned in my previous COMPLAINT #, and I include it again. Kindly delete the following items. Thank you. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: CA

Complaint narrative:
Again, I was a victim of identity theft and this is another request to block or remove the information from my credit file resulting from alleged identity theft. Per FCRA 605B ( 15 U.S.C. 1681c-2 ) you are required to remove/block any accounts not later than 4 business days after XX/XX/2023 Ive already included this report in my previous letter & I am including it again. Also, the information you provided on some accounts are UNKNOWN to me and REMOVED from other bureaus and I have doubts about their accuracy. 
PLEASE DELETE THIS FRAUDULENT ITEM : XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX

Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Problem with a credit reporting company's investigation into an existing problem — Their investigation did not fix an error on your report
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: CA

Complaint narrative:
I'M DONE ASKING NICELY. I'VE SENT YOU NUMEROUS LETTERS INFORMING THERE IS INACCURATE, ERRONEOUS and UNVERIFIABLE INFORMATION ON MY CREDIT REPORT. You are required under the FCRA to have a copies of the original creditors documentation on file to verify that this information is 100 % true, accurate and correct. In the results of your numerous investigations and subsequent reinvestigations, you stated in writing that you verified that these items are being reported correctly? I'VE ASKED YOU " WHO VERIFIED THESE ACCOUNTS? You have NOT provided me a copy of ANY original documentation, OR COPIES FOR THAT MATTER, as required under Section 609 ( a ) ( 1 ) ( A ) & Section 611 ( a ) ( 1 ) ( A ). Furthermore, you have failed to provide the method of verification as required under Section 611 ( a ) ( 7 ). Please be advised that under Section 611 ( a ) ( 5 ) ( A ) of the FCRA you are required to promptly DELETE all information which can not be verified. 
Sections 616 and 617 provide me with remedy when a credit reporting agency does not comply with the law. You are willful noncomplying with the FCRA. 
Since you CLAIM TO HAVE VERIFIED THESE ACCOUNTS BUT HAVE NOT PROVIDED ME WITH ANY INFORMATION. I WILL GIVE YOU ONE LAST CHANCE TO UPDATE '' THE FOLLOWING ACCOUNT. 
Please update the following account, or inaccurate information, from my file immediately & send me the results to the address listed XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: OH

Complaint narrative:
I am requesting again in regard to the inaccurate and unknown things on my credit report. Per FCRA 605B ( 15 U.S.C. 1681c-2 ) you are required to remove/block any accounts or information not later than 4 business days after I sent this letter. Please verify that all items are 100 percent true, accurate, and correct, and are not untimely, unverifiable, incomplete, or inaccurate. Please delete these items immediately. Thank you. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: FL

Complaint narrative:
My name is XXXX XXXX XXXX, and I am sending this request in response to a letter I received from EXPERIAN AND XXXX Credit Bureaus that they wont process my request to dispute inaccurate information in my credit file because they believe It didnt come directly from me or reclaiming that Im working with a third party or credit clinic. Lets get the record straight!!! Im the one whos disputing this information. The information Im disputing is INCORRECT & I NEED THESE MATTERS HANDLED IMMEDIATELY. I do not recognize the information and I request that EXPERIAN AND XXXX Credit Bureaus must investigate and delete fraudulent items in my file.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Improper use of your report — Reporting company used your report improperly
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: NC

Complaint narrative:
In accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting act. The List of accounts below has violated my federally protected consumer rights to privacy and confidentiality under 15 USC 1681. 

Account Name XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX Account Number : XXXX Account Name : XXXX Account Number : XXXX has violated my rights. Or list of inquiries 15 U.S.C 1681 section 602 A. States I have the right to privacy.

15 U.S.C 1681 Section 604 A Section 2 : It also states a consumer reporting agency can not furnish a account without my written instructions 15 U.S.C 1681c. ( a ) ( 5 ) Section States : no consumer reporting agency may make any consumer report containing any of the following items of information Any other adverse item of information, other than records of convictions of crimes which antedates the report by more than seven years.

15 U.S.C. 1681s-2 ( A ) ( 1 ) A person shall not furnish any information relating to a consumer to any consumer reporting agency if the person knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the information is inaccurate.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: CA

Complaint narrative:
Again, I was a victim of identity theft and this is another request to block or remove the information from my credit file resulting from alleged identity theft. Per FCRA 605B ( 15 U.S.C. 1681c-2 ) you are required to remove/block any accounts not later than 4 business days after XXXX XXXX XXXX Ive already included this report in my previous letter & I am including it again. Also, the information you provided on some accounts are UNKNOWN to me and REMOVED from other bureaus and I have doubts about their accuracy. 
PLEASE DELETE THE FOLLOWING FRAUDULENT ITEMS XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Credit monitoring or identity theft protection services — Problem canceling credit monitoring or identify theft protection service
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: NV

Complaint narrative:
I sent in supporting documentation including ( Consumer dispute letter, my personal information including my drivers license, my ss card, and a bill ) an identity theft affidavit, and a identity theft FTC report ) .via certified mail in which they received these documents on XX/XX/2023. I requested that they block/ remove 2 inaccuracies ( 2 accts from XXXX ) ( one in the amount of {$10000.00} & the other in the amount of {$1300.00} ) on my credit report resulting in identity theft pursuant to FCRA 605B ( 15 U.S.C. & 1681 c-2 ) which states these accounts must be removed within 4 business days of receipt. It has been over 30 days. So I am hoping that the CFPB can expedite this process to have them block/remove this from my credit report immediately as this is damaging to me and my credit.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: AR

Complaint narrative:
This is XXXX XXXX XXXX, who is submitting this CFPB complaint myself, and to inform you that I was a victim of an Identity Theft. The fact is, I am disputing again the fraudulent items on my credit file. For some reason, I realized that the three credit bureaus failed to fixed it and I do not believe that these items belongs to me. These items should be deleted as a confirm of derogatory nor negative in my credit file. It seems impossible to consider as mine the fact they doesn't belongs to me. Kindly help me delete these following items : XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Vehicle loan or lease — Loan
Issue: Managing the loan or lease — Problem with the interest rate
Company: CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
State: NY

Complaint narrative:
Credit acceptance charges and interest rates make it impossible to pay off fell a little behind and the payment agreement they offer is impossible. They want my XXXX a month XXXX plus XXXX every pay period making defaults on agreement almost a guarantee then only offer the same agreement. No matter what I offer I need help

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: MI

Complaint narrative:
Transunion has clearly allowed several violation permitted by XXXX XXXX XXXX This account his been reported several times as a fraudulent account and his been request immediately to be remove and blocked from my public records under 15 U.S.C. 1681c-2 ( not later than 4 business days of this notice ) police report, valid driver license, insurance proof of residence has been provided as well This account has not been verified correctly by transunion, this account is not a collection I dont owe this collector anytime. this account has not produced any written signed agreement by me/ or any valid information with my written signature attached to any form. Address is incorrect by this company,, email by this company is incorrect, name is not present on any original documentation sign with written signature is not present or hasnt been provided as I have requested to see this information shown how this was verified by transunion and where this information is coming from which they havent provide within 30 day time period has expired. my FCRA rights has been violated and negligent poor investigation by transunion has damaged my credit file I have no debt obligation with this company, I have no written signed agreement with this company, which know this account is I seek of litigation due to these violation, Also I have not supplied under the doctrine of estoppel by silence Engelhardt v Gravens mo 281 SW 715719 there is no proof of there alleged debt, therefore any such debt, in fact therefore any debt that ever exist with this account or any signed contract pertaining me owning an alleged debt Im protect to disputed this fraud account under - 15 U.S.C 1692 g section ( c ) XXXX XXXX XXXX is in violation of several Of my FCRA rights 15 U.S.C. 1692 c section ( b ) Transunion is in violation of my FCRA right 15 U.S.C. 1681 c-2 15 U.S.C. 1681 section 602 ( A ) states I have the right to privacy Remove this account by the name of XXXX XXXX XXXX immediately from public record I dont identify with this company and block as instructed due to several violation under my FCRA rights immediately the 30 day period has expired and this company hasnt produced any factual information. This company has violated several of my rights as shown. 

REMOVE THESE Account IMMEDIATELY!!! 
ACCOUNTS : XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-07-14 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Credit monitoring or identity theft protection services — Problem canceling credit monitoring or identify theft protection service
Company: BARCLAYS BANK DELAWARE
State: NV

Complaint narrative:
I sent in supporting documentation including ( Consumer dispute letter, my personal information including my drivers license, my ss card, and a bill ) an identity theft affidavit, and a identity theft FTC report ) .via certified mail in which they received these documents on XX/XX/2023. I requested that they block/ remove 2 inaccuracies ( 2 accts from BRCLYSBANKDE ) ( one in the amount of {$10000.00} & the other in the amount of {$1300.00} ) on my credit report resulting in identity theft pursuant to FCRA 605B ( 15 U.S.C. & 1681 c-2 ) which states these accounts must be removed within 4 business days of receipt. It has been over 30 days. So I am hoping that the CFPB can expedite this process to have them block/remove this from my credit report immediately as this is damaging to me and my credit.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation