vivekkopthsd/cfpb-consumer-complaints huggingface dataset:
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Improper use of your report — Credit inquiries on your report that you don't recognize
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
Summary of Inquiries being challenged in list form XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: TX

Complaint narrative:
This is my 5th endeavor to tell you that I am a victim of identity theft and I complain to question specific records in my document coming about because of the wrongdoing. The records I am questioning connect with no exchanges acquiring any possession of goods, services or money that I have made or authorized. Assuming no one cares either way, block the noteworthy of any information in my credit record that came about due to an alleged fraud or extortion. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, TX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, TX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX Balance : {$4800.00} XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX XXXX XXXX ) XXXX Balance XXXX {$4800.00}

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: TX

Complaint narrative:
This is my 5th endeavor to tell you that I am a victim of identity theft and I complain to question specific records in my document coming about because of the wrongdoing. The records I am questioning connect with no exchanges acquiring any possession of goods, services or money that I have made or authorized. Assuming no one cares either way, block the noteworthy of any information in my credit record that came about due to an alleged fraud or extortion. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, TX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, TX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX Balance : {$4800.00} XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX XXXX XXXX ) XXXX Balance XXXX {$4800.00}

Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Mortgage — Conventional home mortgage
Issue: Trouble during payment process — 
Company: TRUIST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
State: NC

Complaint narrative:
Loan servicing transferred recently ( XX/XX/2023 ) from XXXX XXXX / XXXX ( loan # XXXX ) to Truist ( loan # XXXX ) for property address XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, XXXX, NC XXXX. Borrower XXXX XXXX, authorized party husband XXXX XXXX ( who handles the business for the loan on Borrower side ). Homeowners XXXX XXXX and XXXX XXXX. 

**Loan in good standing ( perfect payment history ) at time of loan servicing transfer - payments made through the XX/XX/2023 payment. ** XXXX XXXX documentation indicated loan can not be considered delinquent at loan servicing transfer point even if 60 day delay ( because, as you know, servicing transfers often are handled poorly, in violation of US Code and OCC/Fed . Reserve standards, and often unfairly cause problems for borrowers ). 

Truist auto-pay process would not work. 

Eventually, the " XX/XX/2023 '' payment was made in full by us via check and processed by Truist on XX/XX/2023. The " XX/XX/2023 '' payment was put in motion the same day and was paid by check and processed by Truist on XX/XX/2023. **The loan remains current. ** Truist robodialed us for weeks without our permission ( we did not realize it was Truist, thought typical scam robodialer in violation of law ). Eventually, we answered. Truist then would not speak to XXXX even though he's an authorized party. 

**Truist continues to send us documentation which inaccurately indicates the loan has not been paid and is delinquent. ** Communications to Truist have gone unacknowledged. 

Proof of status / payments is being attached to this submission. Truist needs to get is act together, stop sending inaccurate and worrisome information, and confirm the loan is in good standing.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Debt collection — I do not know
Issue: Attempts to collect debt not owed — Debt is not yours
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
I am not liable for this debt with XXXX XXXX XXXX  XXXX GA, i do not have a contract with XXXX XXXX XXXX IN, they did not provide me with the original contract as i requested. 




The content mentioned above has never been certified to conform to any reporting standards. The data provided has never been verified or complete, and it's also out of date. In order to comply with reporting obligations and consumer legislation, documentation confirming compliance is required. The information given so far is insufficient, and I demand that any wrong, incomplete, or unsupported material be deleted.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Debt collection — I do not know
Issue: Attempts to collect debt not owed — Debt is not yours
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
The inaccurate information above was never verified to be in line with official reporting standards. The information above was never confirmed to be accurate, complete, timely, or valid. You must provide proof of compliance with reporting standards and applicable consumer laws. The information above is insufficient. I demand that inaccurate, incomplete, and unverified information be removed immediately!

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Checking or savings account — Checking account
Issue: Problem with a lender or other company charging your account — Transaction was not authorized
Company: WELLS FARGO & COMPANY
State: TX

Complaint narrative:
Reference no : XXXX Wells Fargo is purposely reversing claims after the accounts have been closed and the issue was resolved. XXXX XXXX charged an annual fee for {$100.00} after my laptop had just been purchased after 2 weeks. This transaction occurred through my XXXX account. 

The claim was filed on XXXX. I am no longer affiliated with Wells Fargo. This is the second reversed claim that Ive received after leaving the bank. 

This bank should be investigated for its practices.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: NY

Complaint narrative:
This is my 2ND Complaint that I was the victim of identity theft. Per Fair Credit Reporting Act Section 605B ( a ) Credit Bureau are required to remove/block any items which were opened without my knowledge, consent, or authority within 4 business days with ( 1 ) appropriate proof of the identity of the consumer ; ( 2 ) a copy of an identity theft report ; ( 3 ) the identification of such information by the consumer ; and ( 4 ) a statement by the consumer that the information is not relating to any transaction by the consumer. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX, XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$590.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX BalanceOwed : {$0.00} ; XXXX XXXX  XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; US DEPT ED XXXXBalance Owed : {$4000.00} ; US DEPT ED XXXX Balance Owed : {$3000.00} ; XXXX XXXXBalance Owed : {$6400.00} XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX ) XXXX Balance Owed : {$2400.00} ; XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX ) XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; DEPTEDXXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XX/XX/XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XX/XX/XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XX/XX/XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXX/XX/XXXX ; XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX/XX/XXXX.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit card or prepaid card — Store credit card
Issue: Problem with a purchase shown on your statement — Credit card company isn't resolving a dispute about a purchase on your statement
Company: SYNCHRONY FINANCIAL
State: WA

Complaint narrative:
This dispute is with Synchrony Bank. 

I paid off my card in full, then months later received an email about my minimum payment due. I went online and saw that there was a charge for over {$600.00} that was not made by me ( no charges had been made by me since I paid off my card ). I reported this as a fraudulent charge with the bank and was told it would be resolved after an investigation. No further communication was made to me through the " investigation '' and I just received an email again telling me they put the charge back on my account. 

The fraud department won't call me and never contacted me during the " investigation '' all I received was a cryptic email that I had to click some link to show a PDF of a document that looks like its from 1980 saying they investigated and are stating the item was shipped to " my address '', they didn't even list my address nor provide any detail on this information. This is a flat out lie. 

I've tried to resolve this with them and they have hung up on me when calling, they have given me the runaround with the " Fraud supervisor '' saying they can't answer any questions about the fraud and that only the " investigation team can '' and I must call this or that department. No one seems to have the ability to help me and they wouldn't accept my request to have them delete my auto pay information from their system. They also told me if I wanted a transcript or recording of our calls that I would have to subpoena them.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Improper use of your report — Credit inquiries on your report that you don't recognize
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: MO

Complaint narrative:
I am a victim of identity theft please remove this fraud inquiry from my credit report.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Improper use of your report — Credit inquiries on your report that you don't recognize
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: MO

Complaint narrative:
I am a victim of identity theft please remove this fraud inquiry from my credit report.

Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Personal information incorrect
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: GA

Complaint narrative:
If there is any name in your system that does not match the first and last names listed on this letter, it is imperative that you remove it. My only name is XXXX XXXX CURRENT ADDRESS : XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, GA XXXX My only address is XXXX XXXX XXXX, XXXX, GA XXXX. Please make sure you remove any address in your system which does not match the address listed on this complaint

Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Improper use of your report — Reporting company used your report improperly
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: NY

Complaint narrative:
I'm not liable for this debt with liberty mutual. I do not have a contract with the XXXX XXXX XXXX. They did not provide me with the original contract as requested.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Improper use of your report — Reporting company used your report improperly
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: TX

Complaint narrative:
In accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting act. The List of accounts below has violated my federally protected consumer rights to privacy and confidentiality under 15 USC 1681. 

The letters are stated with items and issues. 

15 U.S.C 1681 section 602 A. States I have the right to privacy.

15 U.S.C 1681 Section 604 A Section 2 : It also states a consumer reporting agency can not furnish a account without my written instructions 15 U.S.C 1681c. ( a ) ( 5 ) Section States : no consumer reporting agency may make any consumer report containing any of the following items of information Any other adverse item of information, other than records of convictions of crimes which antedates the report by more than seven years.

15 U.S.C. 1681s-2 ( A ) ( 1 ) A person shall not furnish any information relating to a consumer to any consumer reporting agency if the person knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the information is inaccurate.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Problem with a credit reporting company's investigation into an existing problem — Problem with personal statement of dispute
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: SC

Complaint narrative:
On XX/XX/2023, I received verification from the XXXX investigation that the accounts mentioned below were reporting accurately. I have attached all documents and circled the inaccuracies. 
XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: NY

Complaint narrative:
This is my 2ND Complaint that I was the victim of identity theft. Per Fair Credit Reporting Act Section 605B ( a ) Credit Bureau are required to remove/block any items which were opened without my knowledge, consent, or authority within 4 business days with ( 1 ) appropriate proof of the identity of the consumer ; ( 2 ) a copy of an identity theft report ; ( 3 ) the identification of such information by the consumer ; and ( 4 ) a statement by the consumer that the information is not relating to any transaction by the consumer. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX, XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$590.00} ; XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX BalanceOwed : {$0.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; US DEPT ED XXXXBalance Owed : {$4000.00} ; US DEPT ED XXXX Balance Owed : {$3000.00} ; XXXX XXXXBalance Owed : {$6400.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX ) XXXX Balance Owed : {$2400.00} ; XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX ) XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; DEPTEDXXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XX/XX/XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XX/XX/XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XX/XX/XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXX/XX/XXXX ; XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX/XX/XXXX.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: NY

Complaint narrative:
This is my 2ND Complaint that I was the victim of identity theft. Per Fair Credit Reporting Act Section 605B ( a ) Credit Bureau are required to remove/block any items which were opened without my knowledge, consent, or authority within 4 business days with ( 1 ) appropriate proof of the identity of the consumer ; ( 2 ) a copy of an identity theft report ; ( 3 ) the identification of such information by the consumer ; and ( 4 ) a statement by the consumer that the information is not relating to any transaction by the consumer. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX, XXXX XXXX  ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX, NY XXXX ; XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$590.00} ; XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX BalanceOwed : {$0.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; US DEPT ED XXXXBalance Owed : {$4000.00} ; US DEPT ED XXXX Balance Owed : {$3000.00} ; XXXX XXXXBalance Owed : {$6400.00} XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX XXXX XXXX ; XXXX ) XXXX Balance Owed : {$2400.00} ; XXXX ( Original Creditor : XXXX ) XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; DEPTEDXXXX  XXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Problem with a credit reporting company's investigation into an existing problem — Their investigation did not fix an error on your report
Company: EQUIFAX, INC.
State: NY

Complaint narrative:
When I investigated my credit report, I realized that some of the information was erroneous. The 3 credit bureaus are required to authenticate the accounts under Sections 609 ( a ) ( 1 ) ( A ) and 611 ( a ) ( 1 ). ( A ). It is not acceptable to treat the reporting accounts as unconfirmed information without producing proof within the legal time range. 
XXXX XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$56.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX Balance Owed : {$210.00} ; XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$1200.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX Balance Owed : {$0.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX Balance Owed : {$6.00} ; XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$15.00} ; XXXX XXXXXXXX Balance Owed : {$5600.00} ; XXXX XXXX XXXX Balance Owed : {$29000.00}.

Company response to consumer: Closed with non-monetary relief
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Information belongs to someone else
Company: TRANSUNION INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.
State: CA

Complaint narrative:
I believe that I am a victim of the XXXX data breach. This account is frivolous

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation
Consumer complaint received 2023-06-24 00:00:00
Product: Credit reporting, credit repair services, or other personal consumer reports — Credit reporting
Issue: Incorrect information on your report — Public record information inaccurate
Company: Experian Information Solutions Inc.
State: IN

Complaint narrative:
I recently reviewed my credit report and came upon an alleged XXXX XXXX  Bankruptcy reporting on my consumer credit report. This is an error and Experian has violated my federally protected privacy rights by reporting such false information on my consumer credit report. I have filed a notarized Affidavit with the United States Bankruptcy Court Northern District of Indiana notifying them of their potential violation of state and federal law by providing Experian with my private court records. I received information back from the XXXX Bankruptcy Court stating they do not report to or provide information to any credit reporting agencies. Pursuant to the Congressional Findings and Statement of Purpose of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. 1681 ( a ) ( 4 ), Congress states that there is a need to insure that consumer reporting agencies exercise their grave responsibilities with fairness, impartiality, and respect for the consumer 's right to privacy. I did not authorize or give anyone access to my private and confidential records, including the alleged XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX # : XXXX.

Company public response: Company has responded to the consumer and the CFPB and chooses not to provide a public response
Company response to consumer: Closed with explanation