to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
arbitrary_types_allowed = True¶


langchain.llms.gpt4all.GPT4All¶
class langchain.llms.gpt4all.GPT4All(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, model: str, backend: Optional[str] = None, max_tokens: int = 200, n_parts: int = - 1, seed: int = 0, f16_kv: bool = False, logits_all: bool = False, vocab_only: bool = False, use_mlock: bool = False, embedding: bool = False, n_threads: Optional[int] = 4, n_predict: Optional[int] = 256, temp: Optional[float] = 0.7, top_p: Optional[float] = 0.1, top_k: Optional[int] = 40, echo: Optional[bool] = False, stop: Optional[List[str]] = [], repeat_last_n: Optional[int] = 64, repeat_penalty: Optional[float] = 1.18, n_batch: int = 8, streaming: bool = False, allow_download: bool = False, client: Any = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around GPT4All language models.
To use, you should have the gpt4all python package installed, the
pre-trained model file, and the model’s config information.
Example
from langchain.llms import GPT4All
model = GPT4All(model="./models/gpt4all-model.bin", n_threads=8)
# Simplest invocation
response = model("Once upon a time, ")


# Simplest invocation
response = model("Once upon a time, ")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param allow_download: bool = False¶
If model does not exist in ~/.cache/gpt4all/, download it.
param backend: Optional[str] = None¶
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param echo: Optional[bool] = False¶
Whether to echo the prompt.
param embedding: bool = False¶
Use embedding mode only.
param f16_kv: bool = False¶
Use half-precision for key/value cache.
param logits_all: bool = False¶
Return logits for all tokens, not just the last token.
param max_tokens: int = 200¶
Token context window.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: str [Required]¶
Path to the pre-trained GPT4All model file.
param n_batch: int = 8¶
Batch size for prompt processing.
param n_parts: int = -1¶
Number of parts to split the model into.
If -1, the number of parts is automatically determined.
param n_predict: Optional[int] = 256¶
The maximum number of tokens to generate.
param n_threads: Optional[int] = 4¶
Number of threads to use.
param repeat_last_n: Optional[int] = 64¶
Last n tokens to penalize
param repeat_penalty: Optional[float] = 1.18¶
The penalty to apply to repeated tokens.
param seed: int = 0¶


The penalty to apply to repeated tokens.
param seed: int = 0¶
Seed. If -1, a random seed is used.
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = []¶
A list of strings to stop generation when encountered.
param streaming: bool = False¶
Whether to stream the results or not.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temp: Optional[float] = 0.7¶
The temperature to use for sampling.
param top_k: Optional[int] = 40¶
The top-k value to use for sampling.
param top_p: Optional[float] = 0.1¶
The top-p value to use for sampling.
param use_mlock: bool = False¶
Force system to keep model in RAM.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
param vocab_only: bool = False¶
Only load the vocabulary, no weights.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.


first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,


need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶


Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶


to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that the python package exists in the environment.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.utils.enforce_stop_tokens¶
langchain.llms.utils.enforce_stop_tokens(text: str, stop: List[str]) → str[source]¶
Cut off the text as soon as any stop words occur.


langchain.llms.clarifai.Clarifai¶
class langchain.llms.clarifai.Clarifai(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, stub: Any = None, userDataObject: Any = None, model_id: Optional[str] = None, model_version_id: Optional[str] = None, app_id: Optional[str] = None, user_id: Optional[str] = None, pat: Optional[str] = None, api_base: str = 'https://api.clarifai.com')[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around Clarifai’s large language models.
To use, you should have an account on the Clarifai platform,
the clarifai python package installed, and the
environment variable CLARIFAI_PAT set with your PAT key,
or pass it as a named parameter to the constructor.
Example
from langchain.llms import Clarifai
clarifai_llm = Clarifai(pat=CLARIFAI_PAT,                 user_id=USER_ID, app_id=APP_ID, model_id=MODEL_ID)
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param api_base: str = 'https://api.clarifai.com'¶
param app_id: Optional[str] = None¶
Clarifai application id to use.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶


param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_id: Optional[str] = None¶
Model id to use.
param model_version_id: Optional[str] = None¶
Model version id to use.
param pat: Optional[str] = None¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param userDataObject: Any = None¶
param user_id: Optional[str] = None¶
Clarifai user id to use.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:


API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.


Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).


text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the


stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that we have all required info to access Clarifai
platform and python package exists in environment.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the


property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.predictionguard.PredictionGuard¶
class langchain.llms.predictionguard.PredictionGuard(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, client: Any = None, model: Optional[str] = 'MPT-7B-Instruct', output: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, max_tokens: int = 256, temperature: float = 0.75, token: Optional[str] = None, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around Prediction Guard large language models.
To use, you should have the predictionguard python package installed, and the
environment variable PREDICTIONGUARD_TOKEN set with your access token, or pass
it as a named parameter to the constructor. To use Prediction Guard’s API along
with OpenAI models, set the environment variable OPENAI_API_KEY with your
OpenAI API key as well.
Example
pgllm = PredictionGuard(model="MPT-7B-Instruct",
                        token="my-access-token",
                        output={
                            "type": "boolean"
                        })
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param max_tokens: int = 256¶
Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶


param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: Optional[str] = 'MPT-7B-Instruct'¶
Model name to use.
param output: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
The output type or structure for controlling the LLM output.
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.75¶
A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation.
param token: Optional[str] = None¶
Your Prediction Guard access token.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.


Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶


stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that the access token and python package exists in environment.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.


serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.aviary.get_completions¶
langchain.llms.aviary.get_completions(model: str, prompt: str, use_prompt_format: bool = True, version: str = '') → Dict[str, Union[str, float, int]][source]¶
Get completions from Aviary models.


langchain.llms.vertexai.completion_with_retry¶
langchain.llms.vertexai.completion_with_retry(llm: VertexAI, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶
Use tenacity to retry the completion call.


langchain.llms.writer.Writer¶
class langchain.llms.writer.Writer(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, writer_org_id: Optional[str] = None, model_id: str = 'palmyra-instruct', min_tokens: Optional[int] = None, max_tokens: Optional[int] = None, temperature: Optional[float] = None, top_p: Optional[float] = None, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, presence_penalty: Optional[float] = None, repetition_penalty: Optional[float] = None, best_of: Optional[int] = None, logprobs: bool = False, n: Optional[int] = None, writer_api_key: Optional[str] = None, base_url: Optional[str] = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around Writer large language models.
To use, you should have the environment variable WRITER_API_KEY and
WRITER_ORG_ID set with your API key and organization ID respectively.
Example
from langchain import Writer
writer = Writer(model_id="palmyra-base")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param base_url: Optional[str] = None¶
Base url to use, if None decides based on model name.
param best_of: Optional[int] = None¶
Generates this many completions server-side and returns the “best”.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶


param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param logprobs: bool = False¶
Whether to return log probabilities.
param max_tokens: Optional[int] = None¶
Maximum number of tokens to generate.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param min_tokens: Optional[int] = None¶
Minimum number of tokens to generate.
param model_id: str = 'palmyra-instruct'¶
Model name to use.
param n: Optional[int] = None¶
How many completions to generate.
param presence_penalty: Optional[float] = None¶
Penalizes repeated tokens regardless of frequency.
param repetition_penalty: Optional[float] = None¶
Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency.
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Sequences when completion generation will stop.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: Optional[float] = None¶
What sampling temperature to use.
param top_p: Optional[float] = None¶
Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
param writer_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
Writer API key.
param writer_org_id: Optional[str] = None¶
Writer organization ID.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.


async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.


Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.


to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that api key and organization id exist in environment.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.ai21.AI21¶
class langchain.llms.ai21.AI21(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, model: str = 'j2-jumbo-instruct', temperature: float = 0.7, maxTokens: int = 256, minTokens: int = 0, topP: float = 1.0, presencePenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData(scale=0, applyToWhitespaces=True, applyToPunctuations=True, applyToNumbers=True, applyToStopwords=True, applyToEmojis=True), countPenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData(scale=0, applyToWhitespaces=True, applyToPunctuations=True, applyToNumbers=True, applyToStopwords=True, applyToEmojis=True), frequencyPenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData(scale=0, applyToWhitespaces=True, applyToPunctuations=True, applyToNumbers=True, applyToStopwords=True, applyToEmojis=True), numResults: int = 1, logitBias: Optional[Dict[str, float]] = None, ai21_api_key: Optional[str] = None, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, base_url: Optional[str] = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around AI21 large language models.
To use, you should have the environment variable AI21_API_KEY
set with your API key.
Example
from langchain.llms import AI21
ai21 = AI21(model="j2-jumbo-instruct")


ai21 = AI21(model="j2-jumbo-instruct")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param ai21_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param base_url: Optional[str] = None¶
Base url to use, if None decides based on model name.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param countPenalty: langchain.llms.ai21.AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData(scale=0, applyToWhitespaces=True, applyToPunctuations=True, applyToNumbers=True, applyToStopwords=True, applyToEmojis=True)¶
Penalizes repeated tokens according to count.
param frequencyPenalty: langchain.llms.ai21.AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData(scale=0, applyToWhitespaces=True, applyToPunctuations=True, applyToNumbers=True, applyToStopwords=True, applyToEmojis=True)¶
Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency.
param logitBias: Optional[Dict[str, float]] = None¶
Adjust the probability of specific tokens being generated.
param maxTokens: int = 256¶
The maximum number of tokens to generate in the completion.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param minTokens: int = 0¶
The minimum number of tokens to generate in the completion.
param model: str = 'j2-jumbo-instruct'¶
Model name to use.
param numResults: int = 1¶
How many completions to generate for each prompt.


How many completions to generate for each prompt.
param presencePenalty: langchain.llms.ai21.AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData(scale=0, applyToWhitespaces=True, applyToPunctuations=True, applyToNumbers=True, applyToStopwords=True, applyToEmojis=True)¶
Penalizes repeated tokens.
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.7¶
What sampling temperature to use.
param topP: float = 1.0¶
Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.


Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).


text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the


stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that api key exists in environment.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.


langchain.llms.openllm.OpenLLM¶
class langchain.llms.openllm.OpenLLM(model_name: Optional[str] = None, *, model_id: Optional[str] = None, server_url: Optional[str] = None, server_type: Literal['grpc', 'http'] = 'http', embedded: bool = True, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, llm_kwargs: Dict[str, Any])[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper for accessing OpenLLM, supporting both in-process model
instance and remote OpenLLM servers.
To use, you should have the openllm library installed:
pip install openllm
Learn more at: https://github.com/bentoml/openllm
Example running an LLM model locally managed by OpenLLM:from langchain.llms import OpenLLM
llm = OpenLLM(
    model_name='flan-t5',
    model_id='google/flan-t5-large',
)
llm("What is the difference between a duck and a goose?")
For all available supported models, you can run ‘openllm models’.
If you have a OpenLLM server running, you can also use it remotely:from langchain.llms import OpenLLM
llm = OpenLLM(server_url='http://localhost:3000')
llm("What is the difference between a duck and a goose?")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.


Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param embedded: bool = True¶
Initialize this LLM instance in current process by default. Should
only set to False when using in conjunction with BentoML Service.
param llm_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Required]¶
Key word arguments to be passed to openllm.LLM
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_id: Optional[str] = None¶
Model Id to use. If not provided, will use the default model for the model name.
See ‘openllm models’ for all available model variants.
param model_name: Optional[str] = None¶
Model name to use. See ‘openllm models’ for all available models.
param server_type: ServerType = 'http'¶
Optional server type. Either ‘http’ or ‘grpc’.
param server_url: Optional[str] = None¶
Optional server URL that currently runs a LLMServer with ‘openllm start’.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
property runner: openllm.LLMRunner¶
Get the underlying openllm.LLMRunner instance for integration with BentoML.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm = OpenLLM(model_name=’flan-t5’,
model_id=’google/flan-t5-large’,
embedded=False,
)
tools = load_tools([“serpapi”, “llm-math”], llm=llm)
agent = initialize_agent(


agent = initialize_agent(
tools, llm, agent=AgentType.ZERO_SHOT_REACT_DESCRIPTION
)
svc = bentoml.Service(“langchain-openllm”, runners=[llm.runner])
@svc.api(input=Text(), output=Text())
def chat(input_text: str):
return agent.run(input_text)
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.azureml_endpoint.HFContentFormatter¶
class langchain.llms.azureml_endpoint.HFContentFormatter[source]¶
Bases: ContentFormatterBase
Content handler for LLMs from the HuggingFace catalog.
Methods
__init__()
format_request_payload(prompt, model_kwargs)
Formats the request body according to the input schema of the model.
format_response_payload(output)
Formats the response body according to the output schema of the model.
Attributes
accepts
The MIME type of the response data returned form the endpoint
content_type
The MIME type of the input data passed to the endpoint
format_request_payload(prompt: str, model_kwargs: Dict) → bytes[source]¶
Formats the request body according to the input schema of
the model. Returns bytes or seekable file like object in the
format specified in the content_type request header.
format_response_payload(output: bytes) → str[source]¶
Formats the response body according to the output
schema of the model. Returns the data type that is
received from the response.
accepts: Optional[str] = 'application/json'¶
The MIME type of the response data returned form the endpoint
content_type: Optional[str] = 'application/json'¶
The MIME type of the input data passed to the endpoint


langchain.llms.openai.completion_with_retry¶
langchain.llms.openai.completion_with_retry(llm: Union[BaseOpenAI, OpenAIChat], **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶
Use tenacity to retry the completion call.


langchain.llms.cohere.Cohere¶
class langchain.llms.cohere.Cohere(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, client: Any = None, model: Optional[str] = None, max_tokens: int = 256, temperature: float = 0.75, k: int = 0, p: int = 1, frequency_penalty: float = 0.0, presence_penalty: float = 0.0, truncate: Optional[str] = None, max_retries: int = 10, cohere_api_key: Optional[str] = None, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around Cohere large language models.
To use, you should have the cohere python package installed, and the
environment variable COHERE_API_KEY set with your API key, or pass
it as a named parameter to the constructor.
Example
from langchain.llms import Cohere
cohere = Cohere(model="gptd-instruct-tft", cohere_api_key="my-api-key")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param cohere_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param frequency_penalty: float = 0.0¶
Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency. Between 0 and 1.


Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency. Between 0 and 1.
param k: int = 0¶
Number of most likely tokens to consider at each step.
param max_retries: int = 10¶
Maximum number of retries to make when generating.
param max_tokens: int = 256¶
Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: Optional[str] = None¶
Model name to use.
param p: int = 1¶
Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step.
param presence_penalty: float = 0.0¶
Penalizes repeated tokens. Between 0 and 1.
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.75¶
A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation.
param truncate: Optional[str] = None¶
Specify how the client handles inputs longer than the maximum token
length: Truncate from START, END or NONE
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.


async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.


Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.


to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that api key and python package exists in environment.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.beam.Beam¶
class langchain.llms.beam.Beam(*, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, model_name: str = '', name: str = '', cpu: str = '', memory: str = '', gpu: str = '', python_version: str = '', python_packages: List[str] = [], max_length: str = '', url: str = '', model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None, beam_client_id: str = '', beam_client_secret: str = '', app_id: Optional[str] = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Wrapper around Beam API for gpt2 large language model.
To use, you should have the beam-sdk python package installed,
and the environment variable BEAM_CLIENT_ID set with your client id
and BEAM_CLIENT_SECRET set with your client secret. Information on how
to get these is available here: https://docs.beam.cloud/account/api-keys.
The wrapper can then be called as follows, where the name, cpu, memory, gpu,
python version, and python packages can be updated accordingly. Once deployed,
the instance can be called.
Example
llm = Beam(model_name="gpt2",
    name="langchain-gpt2",
    cpu=8,
    memory="32Gi",
    gpu="A10G",
    python_version="python3.8",
    python_packages=[
        "diffusers[torch]>=0.10",
        "transformers",
        "torch",
        "pillow",
        "accelerate",
        "safetensors",


"pillow",
        "accelerate",
        "safetensors",
        "xformers",],
    max_length=50)
llm._deploy()
call_result = llm._call(input)
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param app_id: Optional[str] = None¶
param beam_client_id: str = ''¶
param beam_client_secret: str = ''¶
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param cpu: str = ''¶
param gpu: str = ''¶
param max_length: str = ''¶
param memory: str = ''¶
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any model parameters valid for create call not
explicitly specified.
param model_name: str = ''¶
param name: str = ''¶
param python_packages: List[str] = []¶
param python_version: str = ''¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param url: str = ''¶
model endpoint to use
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
app_creation() → None[source]¶


app_creation() → None[source]¶
Creates a Python file which will contain your Beam app definition.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator build_extra  »  all fields[source]¶
Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.


dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶


get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters


Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
run_creation() → None[source]¶
Creates a Python file which will be deployed on beam.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
validator validate_environment  »  all fields[source]¶
Validate that api key and python package exists in environment.
property authorization: str¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.


property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic config.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.loading.load_llm_from_config¶
langchain.llms.loading.load_llm_from_config(config: dict) → BaseLLM[source]¶
Load LLM from Config Dict.


langchain.llms.self_hosted_hugging_face.SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM¶
class langchain.llms.self_hosted_hugging_face.SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM(*, cache: ~typing.Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: ~typing.Optional[~typing.Union[~typing.List[~langchain.callbacks.base.BaseCallbackHandler], ~langchain.callbacks.base.BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: ~typing.Optional[~langchain.callbacks.base.BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: ~typing.Optional[~typing.List[str]] = None, metadata: ~typing.Optional[~typing.Dict[str, ~typing.Any]] = None, pipeline_ref: ~typing.Any = None, client: ~typing.Any = None, inference_fn: ~typing.Callable = <function _generate_text>, hardware: ~typing.Any = None, model_load_fn: ~typing.Callable = <function _load_transformer>, load_fn_kwargs: ~typing.Optional[dict] = None, model_reqs: ~typing.List[str] = ['./', 'transformers', 'torch'], model_id: str = 'gpt2', task: str = 'text-generation', device: int = 0, model_kwargs: ~typing.Optional[dict] = None)[source]¶
Bases: SelfHostedPipeline
Wrapper around HuggingFace Pipeline API to run on self-hosted remote hardware.
Supported hardware includes auto-launched instances on AWS, GCP, Azure,
and Lambda, as well as servers specified
by IP address and SSH credentials (such as on-prem, or another cloud
like Paperspace, Coreweave, etc.).
To use, you should have the runhouse python package installed.
Only supports text-generation, text2text-generation and summarization for now.


Only supports text-generation, text2text-generation and summarization for now.
Example using from_model_id:from langchain.llms import SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM
import runhouse as rh
gpu = rh.cluster(name="rh-a10x", instance_type="A100:1")
hf = SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM(
    model_id="google/flan-t5-large", task="text2text-generation",
    hardware=gpu
)
Example passing fn that generates a pipeline (bc the pipeline is not serializable):from langchain.llms import SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
import runhouse as rh
def get_pipeline():
    model_id = "gpt2"
    tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
    model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
    pipe = pipeline(
        "text-generation", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer
    )
    return pipe
hf = SelfHostedHuggingFaceLLM(
    model_load_fn=get_pipeline, model_id="gpt2", hardware=gpu)
Construct the pipeline remotely using an auxiliary function.
The load function needs to be importable to be imported
and run on the server, i.e. in a module and not a REPL or closure.
Then, initialize the remote inference function.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param device: int = 0¶
Device to use for inference. -1 for CPU, 0 for GPU, 1 for second GPU, etc.
param hardware: Any = None¶
Remote hardware to send the inference function to.


param hardware: Any = None¶
Remote hardware to send the inference function to.
param inference_fn: Callable = <function _generate_text>¶
Inference function to send to the remote hardware.
param load_fn_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None¶
Key word arguments to pass to the model load function.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_id: str = 'gpt2'¶
Hugging Face model_id to load the model.
param model_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None¶
Key word arguments to pass to the model.
param model_load_fn: Callable = <function _load_transformer>¶
Function to load the model remotely on the server.
param model_reqs: List[str] = ['./', 'transformers', 'torch']¶
Requirements to install on hardware to inference the model.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param task: str = 'text-generation'¶
Hugging Face task (“text-generation”, “text2text-generation” or
“summarization”).
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.


async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_pipeline(pipeline: Any, hardware: Any, model_reqs: Optional[List[str]] = None, device: int = 0, **kwargs: Any) → LLM¶
Init the SelfHostedPipeline from a pipeline object or string.


Init the SelfHostedPipeline from a pipeline object or string.
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.


Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.


Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
validator raise_deprecation  »  all fields¶
Raise deprecation warning if callback_manager is used.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
validator set_verbose  »  verbose¶
If verbose is None, set it.
This allows users to pass in None as verbose to access the global setting.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
Return a list of attribute names that should be included in the
serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the
constructor.
property lc_namespace: List[str]¶
Return the namespace of the langchain object.
eg. [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
Return a map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
eg. {“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property lc_serializable: bool¶
Return whether or not the class is serializable.
model Config[source]¶
Bases: object
Configuration for this pydantic object.
extra = 'forbid'¶


langchain.llms.azureml_endpoint.DollyContentFormatter¶
class langchain.llms.azureml_endpoint.DollyContentFormatter[source]¶
Bases: ContentFormatterBase
Content handler for the Dolly-v2-12b model
Methods
__init__()
format_request_payload(prompt, model_kwargs)
Formats the request body according to the input schema of the model.
format_response_payload(output)
Formats the response body according to the output schema of the model.
Attributes
accepts
The MIME type of the response data returned form the endpoint
content_type
The MIME type of the input data passed to the endpoint
format_request_payload(prompt: str, model_kwargs: Dict) → bytes[source]¶
Formats the request body according to the input schema of
the model. Returns bytes or seekable file like object in the
format specified in the content_type request header.
format_response_payload(output: bytes) → str[source]¶
Formats the response body according to the output
schema of the model. Returns the data type that is
received from the response.
accepts: Optional[str] = 'application/json'¶
The MIME type of the response data returned form the endpoint
content_type: Optional[str] = 'application/json'¶
The MIME type of the input data passed to the endpoint


langchain.llms.anthropic.Anthropic¶
class langchain.llms.anthropic.Anthropic(*, client: Any = None, async_client: Any = None, model: str = 'claude-v1', max_tokens_to_sample: int = 256, temperature: Optional[float] = None, top_k: Optional[int] = None, top_p: Optional[float] = None, streaming: bool = False, default_request_timeout: Optional[float] = None, anthropic_api_url: Optional[str] = None, anthropic_api_key: Optional[str] = None, HUMAN_PROMPT: Optional[str] = None, AI_PROMPT: Optional[str] = None, count_tokens: Optional[Callable[[str], int]] = None, cache: Optional[bool] = None, verbose: bool = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None)[source]¶
Bases: LLM, _AnthropicCommon
Wrapper around Anthropic’s large language models.
To use, you should have the anthropic python package installed, and the
environment variable ANTHROPIC_API_KEY set with your API key, or pass
it as a named parameter to the constructor.
Example
import anthropic
from langchain.llms import Anthropic
model = Anthropic(model="<model_name>", anthropic_api_key="my-api-key")
# Simplest invocation, automatically wrapped with HUMAN_PROMPT
# and AI_PROMPT.
response = model("What are the biggest risks facing humanity?")
# Or if you want to use the chat mode, build a few-shot-prompt, or
# put words in the Assistant's mouth, use HUMAN_PROMPT and AI_PROMPT:


# put words in the Assistant's mouth, use HUMAN_PROMPT and AI_PROMPT:
raw_prompt = "What are the biggest risks facing humanity?"
prompt = f"{anthropic.HUMAN_PROMPT} {prompt}{anthropic.AI_PROMPT}"
response = model(prompt)
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param AI_PROMPT: Optional[str] = None¶
param HUMAN_PROMPT: Optional[str] = None¶
param anthropic_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param anthropic_api_url: Optional[str] = None¶
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param count_tokens: Optional[Callable[[str], int]] = None¶
param default_request_timeout: Optional[float] = None¶
Timeout for requests to Anthropic Completion API. Default is 600 seconds.
param max_tokens_to_sample: int = 256¶
Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: str = 'claude-v1'¶
Model name to use.
param streaming: bool = False¶
Whether to stream the results.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: Optional[float] = None¶
A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation.
param top_k: Optional[int] = None¶
Number of most likely tokens to consider at each step.
param top_p: Optional[float] = None¶
Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶


param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.