vdanen/rhvex-cve huggingface dataset:
CVE-2023-52739 (Moderate severity, published 2024-05-20)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-362
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Fix page corruption caused by racy check in __free_pages

When we upgraded our kernel, we started seeing some page corruption like
the following consistently:

  BUG: Bad page state in process ganesha.nfsd  pfn:1304ca
  page:0000000022261c55 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1304ca
  flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()
  raw: 0017ffffc0000000 ffff8a513ffd4c98 ffffeee24b35ec08 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
  CPU: 0 PID: 15567 Comm: ganesha.nfsd Kdump: loaded Tainted: P    B      O      5.10.158-1.nutanix.20221209.el7.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/05/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x74/0x96
   bad_page.cold+0x63/0x94
   check_new_page_bad+0x6d/0x80
   rmqueue+0x46e/0x970
   get_page_from_freelist+0xcb/0x3f0
   ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x164/0x300
   alloc_pages_current+0x87/0xf0
   skb_page_frag_refill+0x84/0x110
   ...

Sometimes, it would also show up as corruption in the free list pointer
and cause crashes.

After bisecting the issue, we found the issue started from commit
e320d3012d25 ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages"):

	if (put_page_testzero(page))
		free_the_page(page, order);
	else if (!PageHead(page))
		while (order-- > 0)
			free_the_page(page + (1 << order), order);

So the problem is the check PageHead is racy because at this point we
already dropped our reference to the page.  So even if we came in with
compound page, the page can already be freed and PageHead can return
false and we will end up freeing all the tail pages causing double free.
CVE-2023-52693 (Low severity, published 2024-05-16)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: video: check for error while searching for backlight device parent

If acpi_get_parent() called in acpi_video_dev_register_backlight()
fails, for example, because acpi_ut_acquire_mutex() fails inside
acpi_get_parent), this can lead to incorrect (uninitialized)
acpi_parent handle being passed to acpi_get_pci_dev() for detecting
the parent pci device.

Check acpi_get_parent() result and set parent device only in case of success.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
CVE-2023-28466 (Moderate severity, published 2023-03-14)
CVSS score: 7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A use-after-free flaw was found in the do_tls_getsockopt function in net/tls/tls_main.c in the Transport Layer Security (TLS) in the Network subcompact in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows an attacker to cause a NULL pointer dereference problem due to a race condition.
Mitigation: This flaw can be mitigated by preventing the affected Transport Layer Security (TLS) kernel module from loading during the boot time. Ensure the module is added into the blacklist file.
~~~
Refer:  
How do I blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically? 
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278
~~~
CVE-2023-36478 (Important severity, published 2023-10-09)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A flaw was found in Jetty http2-hpack and http3-qpack. If header values exceed the size limit and Huffman is the true`MetaDataBuilder.checkSize`, the multiplication will overflow, and the length will become negative, causing a large buffer allocation on the server, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack.
Statement: This flaw requires a remote attacker to repeatedly send HTTP requests with HPACK, which could easily impact the server's performance or make it run out of memory. Hence, this vulnerability received an Important impact rating.
Mitigation: No mitigations are currently available for this vulnerability.
CVE-2023-0494 (Important severity, published 2023-02-06)
CVSS score: 7.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A vulnerability was found in X.Org. This issue occurs due to a dangling pointer in DeepCopyPointerClasses that can be exploited by ProcXkbSetDeviceInfo() and ProcXkbGetDeviceInfo() to read and write into freed memory. This can lead to local privilege elevation on systems where the X server runs privileged and remote code execution for ssh X forwarding sessions.
Statement: Xorg server does not run with root privileges in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and 9, therefore Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and 9 have been rated with Moderate severity.
CVE-2023-31082 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-16)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: A flaw was found when calling sleeping functions from the atomic context in the Linux kernel’s GSM MUX protocol. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system.
CVE-2023-46445 (Moderate severity, published 2023-11-12)
CVSS score: 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-354
Description: A flaw was found in python-asyncssh before 2.14.1 versions, where the rogue extension negotiation process is unauthenticated and allows injecting an info message. This flaw allows an attacker to replace the original message, downgrading the algorithm used for client authentication, which affects the integrity of the message.
CVE-2023-46853 (Important severity, published 2023-10-26)
CVSS score: 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-193
Description: An off-by-one error was found in Memcached. This issue occurs when processing proxy requests in proxy mode if \n is used instead of \r\n.
Statement: Proxy mode in memcached was introduced in 1.6.13, so Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not affected by this CVE.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-33953 (Important severity, published 2023-08-08)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-834
Description: A flaw was found in the gRPC lib. This vulnerability allows hpack table accounting errors that could lead to unwanted disconnects between clients and servers in exceptional cases. This issue leads to Unbounded memory buffering in the HPACK parser and Unbounded CPU consumption in the HPACK parser.
Statement: This vulnerability is specific to C++ implementations of gRPC prior to the 1.57 release. The gRPC library was packaged with Openshift via the Kuryr component. However, Kuryr was never configured to run code using the gRPC library and has since been removed.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-45286 (Moderate severity, published 2023-11-27)
CVSS score: 4.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-362
Description: A race condition in go-resty can result in HTTP request body disclosure across requests. This condition can be triggered by calling sync.Pool.Put with the same *bytes.Buffer more than once, when request retries are enabled and a retry occurs. The call to sync.Pool.Get will then return a bytes.Buffer that hasn't had bytes.Buffer.Reset called on it. This dirty buffer will contain the HTTP request body from an unrelated request, and go-resty will append the current HTTP request body to it, sending two bodies in one request. The sync.Pool in question is defined at package level scope, so a completely unrelated server could receive the request body.
CVE-2023-32211 (Moderate severity, published 2023-05-08)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

A type checking bug would have led to invalid code being compiled.
Statement: Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.
CVE-2023-52810 (Moderate severity, published 2024-05-20)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-125
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/jfs: Add check for negative db_l2nbperpage

l2nbperpage is log2(number of blks per page), and the minimum legal
value should be 0, not negative.

In the case of l2nbperpage being negative, an error will occur
when subsequently used as shift exponent.

Syzbot reported this bug:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:799:12
shift exponent -16777216 is negative
CVE-2023-2283 (Moderate severity, published 2023-05-04)
CVSS score: 4.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-287
Description: A vulnerability was found in libssh, where the authentication check of the connecting client can be bypassed in the`pki_verify_data_signature` function in memory allocation problems. This issue may happen if there is insufficient memory or the memory usage is limited. The problem is caused by the return value `rc,` which is initialized to SSH_ERROR and later rewritten to save the return value of the function call `pki_key_check_hash_compatible.` The value of the variable is not changed between this point and the cryptographic verification. Therefore any error between them calls `goto error` returning SSH_OK.
CVE-2023-47038 (Moderate severity, published 2023-11-24)
CVSS score: 7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-122
Description: A vulnerability was found in perl 5.30.0 through 5.38.0. This issue occurs when a crafted regular expression is compiled by perl, which can allow an attacker controlled byte buffer overflow in a heap allocated buffer.
Statement: For this vulnerability in Perl, a successful exploitation may involve navigating through intricate aspects of the code related to user-defined Unicode properties and executing an attack that writes past the buffer end. So the higher attack complexity implies that it would be more challenging for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability successfully, requiring a greater level of sophistication and effort. Due to this elevated level of difficulty, the vulnerability has been marked with a moderate severity rating.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-3611 (Important severity, published 2023-07-20)
CVSS score: 7.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-787
Description: An out-of-bounds memory write flaw was found in qfq_change_agg in net/sched/sch_qfq.c in the Traffic Control (QoS) subsystem in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is to skip loading the affected module sch_qfq onto the system until we have a fix available. This can be done by a blacklist mechanism and will ensure the driver is not loaded at the boot time.
~~~
 How do I blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically? 
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278  
~~~
CVE-2023-4584 (Important severity, published 2023-08-28)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-120
Description: The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 102.14, Firefox ESR 115.1, Thunderbird 102.14, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code.
Statement: Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.
CVE-2023-1786 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-26)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-200
Description: A vulnerability was found in cloud-init. With this flaw, exposure of sensitive data is possible in world-readable cloud-init logs. This flaw allows an attacker to use this information to find hashed passwords and possibly escalate their privilege.
CVE-2023-28866 (Moderate severity, published 2023-03-26)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-125
Description: An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c due to a missing exit patch while in loop in amp_init1[] and amp_init2[]. This issue could allow an attacker to leak internal kernel information.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
CVE-2023-22092 (Moderate severity, published 2023-10-16)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.34 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2023-20555 (Important severity, published 2023-05-09)
CVSS score: 8.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Description: A flaw was found in hw. Insufficient input validation in CpmDisplayFeatureSmm may allow an attacker to corrupt SMM memory by overwriting an arbitrary bit in an attacker-controlled pointer, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution in SMM.
Mitigation: Please contact AMD for further information.
CVE-2023-0482 (Low severity, published 2023-01-30)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-378
Description: In RESTEasy the insecure File.createTempFile() is used in the DataSourceProvider, FileProvider and Mime4JWorkaround classes which creates temp files with insecure permissions that could be read by a local user.
CVE-2023-52685 (Low severity, published 2024-05-16)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: [REJECTED CVE] In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

pstore: ram_core: fix possible overflow in persistent_ram_init_ecc()

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52685 to this issue.
Statement: This CVE has been rejected upstream: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024061855-REJECTED-ba28@gregkh/
CVE-2023-5680 (Moderate severity, published 2024-02-12)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A flaw was found in the bind9 package. This issue may allow an attacker to substantially decrease `named` performance by sending a specific set of queries, forcing the same name to have a large number of ECS records stored. In the worst case scenario, `named` can become unresponsive, leading to a Denial of Service.
Statement: The versions of bind9 shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8 and 9 are not affected by this vulnerability as it doesn't contain the vulnerable code. This CVE only impacts the "-S" versions of bind9 package, which are different in code base than the ones distributed in Red Hat products.
CVE-2023-53094 (Moderate severity, published 2025-05-01)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: fix race on RX DMA shutdown

From time to time DMA completion can come in the middle of DMA shutdown:

<process ctx>:				<IRQ>:
lpuart32_shutdown()
  lpuart_dma_shutdown()
    del_timer_sync()
					lpuart_dma_rx_complete()
					  lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty()
					    mod_timer()
    lpuart_dma_rx_free()

When the timer fires a bit later, sport->dma_rx_desc is NULL:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000004
pc : lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty+0xcc/0x5bc
lr : lpuart_timer_func+0x1c/0x2c
Call trace:
 lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty
 lpuart_timer_func
 call_timer_fn
 __run_timers.part.0
 run_timer_softirq
 __do_softirq
 __irq_exit_rcu
 irq_exit
 handle_domain_irq
 gic_handle_irq
 call_on_irq_stack
 do_interrupt_handler
 ...

To fix this fold del_timer_sync() into lpuart_dma_rx_free() after
dmaengine_terminate_sync() to make sure timer will not be re-started in
lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty() <= lpuart_dma_rx_complete().
CVE-2023-38470 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-25)
CVSS score: 6.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-617
Description: A vulnerability was found in Avahi. A reachable assertion exists in the avahi_escape_label() function.
CVE-2023-4091 (Moderate severity, published 2023-10-09)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-276
Description: A vulnerability was discovered in Samba, where the flaw allows SMB clients to truncate files, even with read-only permissions when the Samba VFS module "acl_xattr" is configured with "acl_xattr:ignore system acls = yes". The SMB protocol allows opening files when the client requests read-only access but then implicitly truncates the opened file to 0 bytes if the client specifies a separate OVERWRITE create disposition request. The issue arises in configurations that bypass kernel file system permissions checks, relying solely on Samba's permissions.
Statement: The vulnerability primarily affects Samba configurations using the "acl_xattr" module with the "acl_xattr:ignore system acls = yes" setting.
Mitigation: The vulnerability is most commonly associated with the "acl_xattr" module and can be mitigated by setting:
~~~
"acl_xattr:ignore system acls = no"
~~~
CVE-2023-52902 (Moderate severity, published 2024-08-20)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-401
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nommu: fix memory leak in do_mmap() error path

The preallocation of the maple tree nodes may leak if the error path to
"error_just_free" is taken.  Fix this by moving the freeing of the maple
tree nodes to a shared location for all error paths.
CVE-2023-52451 (Moderate severity, published 2024-02-21)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-125
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/pseries/memhp: Fix access beyond end of drmem array

dlpar_memory_remove_by_index() may access beyond the bounds of the
drmem lmb array when the LMB lookup fails to match an entry with the
given DRC index. When the search fails, the cursor is left pointing to
&drmem_info->lmbs[drmem_info->n_lmbs], which is one element past the
last valid entry in the array. The debug message at the end of the
function then dereferences this pointer:

        pr_debug("Failed to hot-remove memory at %llx\n",
                 lmb->base_addr);

This was found by inspection and confirmed with KASAN:

  pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-remove LMB, drc index 1234
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dlpar_memory+0x298/0x1658
  Read of size 8 at addr c000000364e97fd0 by task bash/949

  dump_stack_lvl+0xa4/0xfc (unreliable)
  print_report+0x214/0x63c
  kasan_report+0x140/0x2e0
  __asan_load8+0xa8/0xe0
  dlpar_memory+0x298/0x1658
  handle_dlpar_errorlog+0x130/0x1d0
  dlpar_store+0x18c/0x3e0
  kobj_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
  sysfs_kf_write+0xc4/0x110
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x26c/0x390
  vfs_write+0x2d4/0x4e0
  ksys_write+0xac/0x1a0
  system_call_exception+0x268/0x530
  system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

  Allocated by task 1:
   kasan_save_stack+0x48/0x80
   kasan_set_track+0x34/0x50
   kasan_save_alloc_info+0x34/0x50
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xd0/0x120
   __kmalloc+0x8c/0x320
   kmalloc_array.constprop.0+0x48/0x5c
   drmem_init+0x2a0/0x41c
   do_one_initcall+0xe0/0x5c0
   kernel_init_freeable+0x4ec/0x5a0
   kernel_init+0x30/0x1e0
   ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c

  The buggy address belongs to the object at c000000364e80000
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128k of size 131072
  The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
   allocated 98256-byte region [c000000364e80000, c000000364e97fd0)

  ==================================================================
  pseries-hotplug-mem: Failed to hot-remove memory at 0

Log failed lookups with a separate message and dereference the
cursor only when it points to a valid entry.
Statement: The vulnerability was discovered through code inspection and confirmed using Kernel Address Sanitizer (KASAN) tools. To address this issue, the Linux kernel has been updated to ensure that failed lookups are logged separately, and pointers are dereferenced only when they point to valid entries.
Mitigation: No mitigation is currently available for this vulnerability. Make sure to perform the updates as they become available.
CVE-2023-37947 (Moderate severity, published 2023-07-11)
CVSS score: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-601
Description: A flaw was found in the Jenkins OpenShift Login Plugin. Affected versions of this plugin could allow a remote attacker to conduct phishing attacks caused by an open redirect vulnerability. An attacker can use a specially crafted URL to redirect a victim to arbitrary web sites.
CVE-2023-21939 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-18)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-20
Description: Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Swing).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u361, 8u361-perf, 11.0.18, 17.0.6, 20; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.9, 21.3.5 and  22.3.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
CVE-2023-1801 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-06)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-787
Description: A vulnerability was found in the tcpdump tool. This issue allows the SMB protocol decoder in tcpdump to perform an out-of-bounds write when decoding a crafted network packet.
CVE-2023-52514 (Low severity, published 2024-03-01)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel's x86/reboot: VMCLEAR active VMCSes before emergency reboot.
Statement: This CVE has been rejected by upstream.