vdanen/rhvex-cve huggingface dataset:
CVE-2024-44947 (Low severity, published 2024-09-01)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-402
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fuse: Initialize beyond-EOF page contents before setting uptodate

fuse_notify_store(), unlike fuse_do_readpage(), does not enable page
zeroing (because it can be used to change partial page contents).

So fuse_notify_store() must be more careful to fully initialize page
contents (including parts of the page that are beyond end-of-file)
before marking the page uptodate.

The current code can leave beyond-EOF page contents uninitialized, which
makes these uninitialized page contents visible to userspace via mmap().

This is an information leak, but only affects systems which do not
enable init-on-alloc (via CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON=y or the
corresponding kernel command line parameter).
CVE-2024-47668 (Moderate severity, published 2024-10-08)
CVSS score: 4.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-362
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Fix rare race in __genradix_ptr_alloc()

If we need to increase the tree depth, allocate a new node, and then
race with another thread that increased the tree depth before us, we'll
still have a preallocated node that might be used later.

If we then use that node for a new non-root node, it'll still have a
pointer to the old root instead of being zeroed - fix this by zeroing it
in the cmpxchg failure path.
CVE-2024-56583 (Low severity, published 2024-12-26)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sched/deadline: Fix warning in migrate_enable for boosted tasks

When running the following command:

while true; do
    stress-ng --cyclic 30 --timeout 30s --minimize --quiet
done

a warning is eventually triggered:

WARNING: CPU: 43 PID: 2848 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:794
setup_new_dl_entity+0x13e/0x180
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
 ? enqueue_dl_entity+0x631/0x6e0
 ? setup_new_dl_entity+0x13e/0x180
 ? __warn+0x7e/0xd0
 ? report_bug+0x11a/0x1a0
 ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 enqueue_dl_entity+0x631/0x6e0
 enqueue_task_dl+0x7d/0x120
 __do_set_cpus_allowed+0xe3/0x280
 __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked+0x140/0x1d0
 __set_cpus_allowed_ptr+0x54/0xa0
 migrate_enable+0x7e/0x150
 rt_spin_unlock+0x1c/0x90
 group_send_sig_info+0xf7/0x1a0
 ? kill_pid_info+0x1f/0x1d0
 kill_pid_info+0x78/0x1d0
 kill_proc_info+0x5b/0x110
 __x64_sys_kill+0x93/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xf0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
 RIP: 0033:0x7f0dab31f92b

This warning occurs because set_cpus_allowed dequeues and enqueues tasks
with the ENQUEUE_RESTORE flag set. If the task is boosted, the warning
is triggered. A boosted task already had its parameters set by
rt_mutex_setprio, and a new call to setup_new_dl_entity is unnecessary,
hence the WARN_ON call.

Check if we are requeueing a boosted task and avoid calling
setup_new_dl_entity if that's the case.
CVE-2024-21144 (Moderate severity, published 2024-07-16)
CVSS score: 3.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Concurrency).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u411, 8u411-perf, 11.0.23; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.14 and  21.3.10. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
CVE-2024-26951 (Low severity, published 2024-04-30)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wireguard: netlink: check for dangling peer via is_dead instead of empty list

If all peers are removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), rather than setting
peer_list to empty, the peer is added to a temporary list with a head on
the stack of wg_peer_remove_all(). If a netlink dump is resumed and the
cursored peer is one that has been removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), it
will iterate from that peer and then attempt to dump freed peers.

Fix this by instead checking peer->is_dead, which was explictly created
for this purpose. Also move up the device_update_lock lockdep assertion,
since reading is_dead relies on that.

It can be reproduced by a small script like:

    echo "Setting config..."
    ip link add dev wg0 type wireguard
    wg setconf wg0 /big-config
    (
            while true; do
                    echo "Showing config..."
                    wg showconf wg0 > /dev/null
            done
    ) &
    sleep 4
    wg setconf wg0 <(printf "[Peer]\nPublicKey=$(wg genkey)\n")

Resulting in:

    BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811956ec70 by task wg/59
    CPU: 2 PID: 59 Comm: wg Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-debug+ #5
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x70
     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x380
     print_report+0xab/0x250
     kasan_report+0xba/0xf0
     __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
     lock_acquire+0x191/0x4b0
     down_read+0x80/0x440
     get_peer+0x140/0xcb0
     wg_get_device_dump+0x471/0x1130
CVE-2024-8986 (Moderate severity, published 2024-09-19)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-522
Description: A flaw was found in grafana-plugin-sdk-go package. The grafana plugin SDK bundles build metadata into the binaries it compiles; this metadata includes the repository URI for the plugin being built, as retrieved by running `git remote get-url origin`. If credentials are included in the repository URI, for example, to allow for fetching of private dependencies, the final binary will contain the full URI, including said credentials.
CVE-2024-50284 (Low severity, published 2024-11-18)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-390
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error check

xa_store() can fail, it return xa_err(-EINVAL) if the entry cannot
be stored in an XArray, or xa_err(-ENOMEM) if memory allocation failed,
so check error for xa_store() to fix it.
CVE-2024-33600 (Moderate severity, published 2024-04-23)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: A flaw was found in the glibc netgroup cache. After a failed cache insertion, addgetnetgrentX tries to send the non-existing response after the not-found header. This can lead to a null pointer dereference that causes a crash or exit.
Statement: The flaw identified in the glibc netgroup cache constitutes a moderate severity issue due to its potential to trigger null pointer dereferences, leading to program crashes or exits. While null pointer dereferences can cause disruptions to system operations and possibly result in denial-of-service conditions, their impact is limited primarily to the affected process or application instance. However, the risk of exploitation may vary depending on the context of system usage. Systems that heavily rely on netgroup functionality may be more susceptible to exploitation, particularly if malicious actors can manipulate network traffic to trigger the vulnerability.


This issue affects the nscd RPM package and not the glibc RPM package itself. Affected components are tracked by their RPM source package, in this case, the nscd binary package is built from the glibc source package, hence the affected component is glibc.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-46700 (Moderate severity, published 2024-09-12)
CVSS score: 6.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-119
Description: No description is available for this CVE.
Statement: Exploiting this flaw will need root or admin (PR:H).
CVE-2024-53152 (Moderate severity, published 2024-12-23)
CVSS score: 6.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI: tegra194: Move controller cleanups to pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert()

Currently, the endpoint cleanup function dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() and EPF
deinit notify function pci_epc_deinit_notify() are called during the
execution of pex_ep_event_pex_rst_assert() i.e., when the host has asserted
PERST#. But quickly after this step, refclk will also be disabled by the
host.

All of the tegra194 endpoint SoCs supported as of now depend on the refclk
from the host for keeping the controller operational. Due to this
limitation, any access to the hardware registers in the absence of refclk
will result in a whole endpoint crash. Unfortunately, most of the
controller cleanups require accessing the hardware registers (like eDMA
cleanup performed in dw_pcie_ep_cleanup(), etc...). So these cleanup
functions can cause the crash in the endpoint SoC once host asserts PERST#.

One way to address this issue is by generating the refclk in the endpoint
itself and not depending on the host. But that is not always possible as
some of the endpoint designs do require the endpoint to consume refclk from
the host.

Thus, fix this crash by moving the controller cleanups to the start of
the pex_ep_event_pex_rst_deassert() function. This function is called
whenever the host has deasserted PERST# and it is guaranteed that the
refclk would be active at this point. So at the start of this function
(after enabling resources) the controller cleanup can be performed. Once
finished, rest of the code execution for PERST# deassert can continue as
usual.
Statement: The affected source code not introduced yet in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. The bug happens during cleanup, so the security impact is limited.
CVE-2024-47541 (Moderate severity, published 2024-12-11)
CVSS score: 6.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-787
Description: A flaw was found in the GStreamer library. An out-of-bounds write in the SSA subtitle parser can cause crashes for certain input files, potentially allowing a malicious third party to trigger an application crash.
CVE-2024-43851 (Moderate severity, published 2024-08-16)
CVSS score: 5.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-665
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

soc: xilinx: rename cpu_number1 to dummy_cpu_number

The per cpu variable cpu_number1 is passed to xlnx_event_handler as
argument "dev_id", but it is not used in this function. So drop the
initialization of this variable and rename it to dummy_cpu_number.
This patch is to fix the following call trace when the kernel option
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP is enabled:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:274
    in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
    preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
    CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.1.0 #53
    Hardware name: Xilinx Versal vmk180 Eval board rev1.1 (QSPI) (DT)
    Call trace:
     dump_backtrace+0xd0/0xe0
     show_stack+0x18/0x40
     dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xa0
     dump_stack+0x18/0x34
     __might_resched+0x10c/0x140
     __might_sleep+0x4c/0xa0
     __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xf4/0x168
     kmalloc_trace+0x28/0x38
     __request_percpu_irq+0x74/0x138
     xlnx_event_manager_probe+0xf8/0x298
     platform_probe+0x68/0xd8
CVE-2024-36951 (Low severity, published 2024-05-29)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-99
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdkfd: range check cp bad op exception interrupts

Due to a CP interrupt bug, bad packet garbage exception codes are raised.
Do a range check so that the debugger and runtime do not receive garbage
codes.
Update the user api to guard exception code type checking as well.
CVE-2024-42313 (Moderate severity, published 2024-08-16)
CVSS score: 7.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel. The firmware can add buffer release work to the work queue through HFI callbacks as a normal part of decoding. Randomly closing the decoder device from userspace during normal decoding can incur a read after free. This issue could allow an attacker to execute his own code using the dangling pointer.
CVE-2024-56700 (Low severity, published 2024-12-27)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: wl128x: Fix atomicity violation in fmc_send_cmd()

Atomicity violation occurs when the fmc_send_cmd() function is executed
simultaneously with the modification of the fmdev->resp_skb value.
Consider a scenario where, after passing the validity check within the
function, a non-null fmdev->resp_skb variable is assigned a null value.
This results in an invalid fmdev->resp_skb variable passing the validity
check. As seen in the later part of the function, skb = fmdev->resp_skb;
when the invalid fmdev->resp_skb passes the check, a null pointer
dereference error may occur at line 478, evt_hdr = (void *)skb->data;

To address this issue, it is recommended to include the validity check of
fmdev->resp_skb within the locked section of the function. This
modification ensures that the value of fmdev->resp_skb does not change
during the validation process, thereby maintaining its validity.

This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool
developed by our team. This tool analyzes the locking APIs
to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then
analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible
concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations.
CVE-2024-43914 (Moderate severity, published 2024-08-25)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-617
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md/raid5: avoid BUG_ON() while continue reshape after reassembling

Currently, mdadm support --revert-reshape to abort the reshape while
reassembling, as the test 07revert-grow. However, following BUG_ON()
can be triggerred by the test:

kernel BUG at drivers/md/raid5.c:6278!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
irq event stamp: 158985
CPU: 6 PID: 891 Comm: md0_reshape Not tainted 6.9.0-03335-g7592a0b0049a #94
RIP: 0010:reshape_request+0x3f1/0xe60
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 raid5_sync_request+0x43d/0x550
 md_do_sync+0xb7a/0x2110
 md_thread+0x294/0x2b0
 kthread+0x147/0x1c0
 ret_from_fork+0x59/0x70
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Root cause is that --revert-reshape update the raid_disks from 5 to 4,
while reshape position is still set, and after reassembling the array,
reshape position will be read from super block, then during reshape the
checking of 'writepos' that is caculated by old reshape position will
fail.

Fix this panic the easy way first, by converting the BUG_ON() to
WARN_ON(), and stop the reshape if checkings fail.

Noted that mdadm must fix --revert-shape as well, and probably md/raid
should enhance metadata validation as well, however this means
reassemble will fail and there must be user tools to fix the wrong
metadata.
CVE-2024-42256 (Low severity, published 2024-08-07)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cifs: Fix server re-repick on subrequest retry

When a subrequest is marked for needing retry, netfs will call
cifs_prepare_write() which will make cifs repick the server for the op
before renegotiating credits; it then calls cifs_issue_write() which
invokes smb2_async_writev() - which re-repicks the server.

If a different server is then selected, this causes the increment of
server->in_flight to happen against one record and the decrement to happen
against another, leading to misaccounting.

Fix this by just removing the repick code in smb2_async_writev().  As this
is only called from netfslib-driven code, cifs_prepare_write() should
always have been called first, and so server should never be NULL and the
preparatory step is repeated in the event that we do a retry.

The problem manifests as a warning looking something like:

 WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 72896 at fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c:97 smb2_add_credits+0x3f0/0x9e0 [cifs]
 ...
 RIP: 0010:smb2_add_credits+0x3f0/0x9e0 [cifs]
 ...
  smb2_writev_callback+0x334/0x560 [cifs]
  cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x77a/0x11b0 [cifs]
  kthread+0x187/0x1d0
  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x60
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Which may be triggered by a number of different xfstests running against an
Azure server in multichannel mode.  generic/249 seems the most repeatable,
but generic/215, generic/249 and generic/308 may also show it.
CVE-2024-37356 (Moderate severity, published 2024-06-20)
CVSS score: 6.6 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H)
CWE: CWE-125
Description: A security vulnerability has been identified in the TCP networking implementation of the Linux kernel. Specifically, the dctcp_update_alpha() function is susceptible to a shift-out-of-bounds condition. This flaw could potentially be exploited to cause unexpected behavior or a denial-of-service.
Statement: Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to successfully exploiting this specific CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability, justifying a severity downgrade from Moderate to Low.

The use of baseline configurations, change control, and configuration settings within the platform enforces secure system configurations, patch management, and proper runtime settings, which helps prevent the introduction of memory handling issues through insecure defaults, unpatched components, and misconfigurations. Specifically, the use of process isolation and memory protection ensures memory integrity by isolating processes and enforcing memory protection mechanisms that limit an attacker's ability to exploit or read memory. System monitoring controls provide an additional layer of protection in the detection of anomalous behavior and unauthorized memory-related access.
CVE-2024-56645 (Moderate severity, published 2024-12-26)
CVSS score: 7.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-401
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: j1939: j1939_session_new(): fix skb reference counting

Since j1939_session_skb_queue() does an extra skb_get() for each new
skb, do the same for the initial one in j1939_session_new() to avoid
refcount underflow.

[mkl: clean up commit message]
CVE-2024-2467 (Moderate severity, published 2024-03-11)
CVSS score: 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-203
Description: A timing-based side-channel flaw exists in the perl-Crypt-OpenSSL-RSA package, which could be sufficient to recover plaintext across a network in a Bleichenbacher-style attack. To achieve successful decryption, an attacker would have to be able to send a large number of trial messages. The vulnerability affects the legacy PKCS#1v1.5 RSA encryption padding mode.
Mitigation: This CVE is mitigated (i.e. not exploitable) by using the openssl package with support for implicit rejection shipped in the following RHEL errata:

* https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0208
* https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0154
* https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7877
* https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0500
* https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2023:6627
CVE-2024-38559 (Low severity, published 2024-06-18)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-125
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qedf: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated

Currently, we allocate a count-sized kernel buffer and copy count from
userspace to that buffer. Later, we use kstrtouint on this buffer but we
don't ensure that the string is terminated inside the buffer, this can
lead to OOB read when using kstrtouint. Fix this issue by using
memdup_user_nul instead of memdup_user.
CVE-2024-26814 (Low severity, published 2024-04-04)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vfio/fsl-mc: Block calling interrupt handler without trigger

The eventfd_ctx trigger pointer of the vfio_fsl_mc_irq object is
initially NULL and may become NULL if the user sets the trigger
eventfd to -1.  The interrupt handler itself is guaranteed that
trigger is always valid between request_irq() and free_irq(), but
the loopback testing mechanisms to invoke the handler function
need to test the trigger.  The triggering and setting ioctl paths
both make use of igate and are therefore mutually exclusive.

The vfio-fsl-mc driver does not make use of irqfds, nor does it
support any sort of masking operations, therefore unlike vfio-pci
and vfio-platform, the flow can remain essentially unchanged.
Statement: No Red Hat Products are affected by this vulnerability.
CVE-2024-3651 (Moderate severity, published 2024-04-11)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A flaw was found in the python-idna library. A malicious argument was sent to the idna.encode() function can trigger an uncontrolled resource consumption, resulting in a denial of service.
Statement: The vulnerability in the idna.encode() function, allowing for resource consumption via specially crafted arguments, is categorized as a moderate severity issue due to its potential impact on system availability rather than data integrity or confidentiality. While the vulnerability can lead to a denial-of-service condition, it requires the passing of unusually large or maliciously crafted inputs to exploit. Normal usage scenarios typically do not encounter such inputs.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.