vdanen/rhvex-cve huggingface dataset:
CVE-2023-52605 (Low severity, published 2024-03-05)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: [REJECTED CVE] A NULL pointer dereference issue was identified in the Linux kernel within the ACPI subsystem's extlog module. In the extlog_exit() function, the extlog_l1_addr pointer was dereferenced before verifying if it was NULL, potentially causing system instability or crashes during the cleanup process.
Statement: This CVE has been rejected upstream:- https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/20240318151025.2952751-2-lee@kernel.org/
CVE-2023-50268 (Moderate severity, published 2023-12-12)
CVSS score: 6.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-121
Description: A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the Jq project. This issue occurs when submitting malicious input to the application, leading to an application crash and causing a denial of service.
CVE-2023-0547 (Important severity, published 2023-04-10)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-356
Description: The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

OCSP revocation status of recipient certificates was not checked when sending S/Mime encrypted email, and revoked certificates would be accepted. Thunderbird versions from 68 to 102.9.1 were affected by this bug.
Statement: Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.
CVE-2023-52740 (Low severity, published 2024-05-20)
CVSS score: 4.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-362
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/64s/interrupt: Fix interrupt exit race with security mitigation switch

The RFI and STF security mitigation options can flip the
interrupt_exit_not_reentrant static branch condition concurrently with
the interrupt exit code which tests that branch.

Interrupt exit tests this condition to set MSR[EE|RI] for exit, then
again in the case a soft-masked interrupt is found pending, to recover
the MSR so the interrupt can be replayed before attempting to exit
again. If the condition changes between these two tests, the MSR and irq
soft-mask state will become corrupted, leading to warnings and possible
crashes. For example, if the branch is initially true then false,
MSR[EE] will be 0 but PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS clear and EE may not get
enabled, leading to warnings in irq_64.c.
CVE-2023-4154 (Moderate severity, published 2023-10-09)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-787
Description: A design flaw was found in Samba's DirSync control implementation, which exposes passwords and secrets in Active Directory to privileged users and Read-Only Domain Controllers (RODCs). This flaw allows RODCs and users possessing the GET_CHANGES right to access all attributes, including sensitive secrets and passwords. Even in a default setup, RODC DC accounts, which should only replicate some passwords, can gain access to all domain secrets, including the vital krbtgt, effectively eliminating the RODC / DC distinction. Furthermore, the vulnerability fails to account for error conditions (fail open), like out-of-memory situations, potentially granting access to secret attributes, even under low-privileged attacker influence.
Statement: The Samba package as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8 and 9 and Red Hat Gluster Storage is not affected by this issue as Red Hat doesn't provide the AD Domain Controller capability with it.
CVE-2023-2829 (Important severity, published 2023-06-20)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: A vulnerability was found in BIND. This security flaw occurs when a named instance is configured to run as a DNSSEC-validating recursive resolver with the Aggressive Use of DNSSEC-Validated Cache (RFC 8198) option (synth-from-dnssec) enabled; remote termination can occur using a zone with a malformed NSEC record.
CVE-2023-23603 (Low severity, published 2023-01-16)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-185
Description: The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory describes this flaw as:

Regular expressions used to filter out forbidden properties and values from style directives in calls to `console.log` weren't accounting for external URLs. Data could then be potentially exfiltrated from the browser.
Statement: Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.
CVE-2023-22911 (Moderate severity, published 2023-01-09)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.9, 1.36.x through 1.38.x before 1.38.5, and 1.39.x before 1.39.1. E-Widgets does widget replacement in HTML attributes, which can lead to XSS, because widget authors often do not expect that their widget is executed in an HTML attribute context.
CVE-2023-4504 (Moderate severity, published 2023-09-20)
CVSS score: 7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-122
Description: A vulnerability was found in CUPS and libppd, where a failure to validate the length provided in an attacker-crafted PPD PostScript document can lead to a heap-based buffer overflow, causing a denial of service or, in some cases, execute arbitrary code, depending on how the application processes untrusted PPD files.
Statement: This vulnerability is rated as moderate because a heap-based buffer overflow in CUPS and libppd, caused by improper length validation in attacker-crafted PPD PostScript documents, could lead to application crashes or potential code execution, successful exploitation depends on specific conditions, such as the application's processing of untrusted PPD files, limiting the overall impact in most cases.

Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to successfully exploiting a CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability and therefore downgrades the severity of this particular CVE from Moderate to Low.

Access to the platform is granted only after successful hard token, multi-factor authentication (MFA), which is coupled with least privilege principles to ensure that only authorized roles and users can execute or manipulate code. Red Hat enforces the principle of least functionality, ensuring that only essential features, services, and ports are enabled. This minimizes the number of components that could be affected by heap-based buffer overflow exploitations. The environment leverages malicious code protections such as IPS/IDS and antimalware solutions that detect and respond to indicators in real time, preventing or limiting the impact of exploitation attempts. Static code analysis and peer code review techniques ensure all user inputs are thoroughly validated, preventing improperly validated inputs from causing system instability, exposing sensitive data, or escalating risks. Finally, memory protection mechanisms such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP) and Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) enhance resilience against memory buffer overflows and denial-of-service attacks.
Mitigation: For a successful attack,  the victim had to install a PPD file (driver) that contains the crafted PS sequence, which triggers the issue. It is not recommended to install drivers from unreliable sources.
CVE-2023-2203 (Important severity, published 2023-05-08)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in the WebKitGTK package. An improper input validation issue may lead to a use-after-free vulnerability. This flaw allows attackers with network access to pass specially crafted web content files, causing a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. This CVE exists because of a CVE-2023-28205 security regression for the WebKitGTK package in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2.
Statement: This issue only affects Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2, which introduced this regression via the following errata:

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:2834 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:2256 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2)

These errata provided updates for WebKitGTK packages, but did not include fixes for CVE-2023-28205.

A user who installs or updates to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 would be vulnerable to the CVE-2023-28205, even if they were properly fixed in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.7 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.1. The CVE-2023-2203 was assigned to that Red Hat specific security regression and it is not applicable to any upstream WebKitGTK version or WebKitGTK packages of any other vendor that are not directly based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux packages.

For more details about the original security issue CVE-2023-28205, refer to the CVE page: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-28205.
CVE-2023-43628 (Moderate severity, published 2023-12-04)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-191
Description: An integer overflow vulnerability was found in gpsd. A specially crafted network packet can lead to an integer overflow and cause memory corruption.
Statement: The identified flaw is absent in all versions of the gpsd release currently shipped by Red Hat.
CVE-2023-29824 (Moderate severity, published 2023-07-05)
CVSS score: 7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in SciPy, where it is vulnerable to a denial of service caused by a use-after-free bug in the Py_FindObjects() function. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker can cause a denial of service condition.
Statement: This CVE is disputed as per upstream - https://github.com/scipy/scipy/issues/14713#issuecomment-1629468565
CVE-2023-28736 (Moderate severity, published 2023-08-10)
CVSS score: 5.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-119
Description: Buffer overflow in some Intel(R) SSD Tools software before version mdadm-4.2-rc2 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Statement: This issue only affects Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 and older.
CVE-2023-31147 (Moderate severity, published 2023-05-21)
CVSS score: 5.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-330
Description: A vulnerability was found in c-ares. This issue occurs when /dev/urandom or RtlGenRandom() are unavailable, c-ares will use rand() to generate random numbers used for DNS query ids. This is not a CSPRNG, and it is also not seeded by srand(), so it will generate predictable output.
CVE-2023-52469 (Moderate severity, published 2024-02-25)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A use-after-free flaw was found in kv_parse_power_table in drivers/amd/pm in the Linux kernel. When ps equals NULL, kv_parse_power_table frees adev->pm.dpm.ps. The adev->pm.dpm.ps is used in the loop of kv_dpm_fini after its first free in kv_parse_power_table, causing a use-after-free problem.
CVE-2023-42890 (Moderate severity, published 2023-12-11)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-20
Description: A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. This issue exists due to a boundary error when processing malicious HTML content in WebKit, which could result in memory corruption and arbitrary code execution on the target system.
Statement: While the discovered flaw in WebKitGTK does indeed present a concerning potential for arbitrary code execution due to memory corruption, its severity is assessed as moderate rather than critical for several reasons. Firstly, successful exploitation of the vulnerability requires the user to interact with malicious HTML content, typically through visiting a compromised website. This dependency on user interaction reduces the likelihood of widespread exploitation compared to vulnerabilities that can be remotely exploited without user interaction. Additionally, the impact of the flaw may be mitigated by various security measures such as sandboxing or Content Security Policy (CSP) enforcement, which can limit the execution environment for potentially malicious code.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-0394 (Moderate severity, published 2023-01-17)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in rawv6_push_pending_frames in net/ipv6/raw.c in the network subcomponent in the Linux kernel. This flaw causes the system to crash.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-28366 (Moderate severity, published 2023-08-31)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-401
Description: A memory leak vulnerability was found in Eclipse Mosquitto. This issue is triggered by malicious initial packets or certain client actions and may allow a remote attacker to the deplete system resources causing memory exhaustion, leading to a disruption in services and a denial of service condition.
CVE-2023-6610 (Moderate severity, published 2023-12-03)
CVSS score: 7.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-125
Description: An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in smb2_dump_detail in fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c in the Linux Kernel. This issue could allow a local attacker to crash the system or leak internal kernel information.
Mitigation: To mitigate this issue, prevent module cifs from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.
CVE-2023-6240 (Moderate severity, published 2023-09-24)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-203
Description: A Marvin vulnerability side-channel leakage was found in the RSA decryption operation in the Linux Kernel. This issue may allow a network attacker to decrypt ciphertexts or forge signatures, limiting the services that use that private key.
CVE-2023-1993 (Low severity, published 2023-04-11)
CVSS score: 4.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: LISP dissector large loop in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.4 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.12 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file
CVE-2023-52486 (Moderate severity, published 2024-02-28)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-833
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A frame buffer can be freed while still in use in a specific situation in drivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane.c. This issue may compromise the availability.
CVE-2023-35942 (Moderate severity, published 2023-07-24)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in Envoy, where gRPC access loggers using the listener's global scope can cause a use-after-free crash when the listener is drained. This issue can be triggered by a listener discovery service (LDS) update with the same gRPC access log configuration.
CVE-2023-0044 (Low severity, published 2023-01-03)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
Description: A flaw was found in Quarkus. If the Quarkus Form Authentication session cookie Path attribute is set to `/`, then a cross-site attack may be initiated, which might lead to information disclosure.
Mitigation: This attack can be prevented with the Quarkus CSRF Prevention feature.
CVE-2023-0414 (Moderate severity, published 2023-01-26)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in the EAP dissector of Wireshark. This issue occurs when decoding malformed packets from a pcap file or from the network, causing an use-after-free problem, resulting in a Denial of Service.
CVE-2023-5616 (Moderate severity, published 2025-04-15)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-290
Description: A flaw was found in the GNOME Control Center. This vulnerability allows the SSH service to be improperly enabled without properly managing systemd units, which could unintentionally expose remote login access through insecure service activation management.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-26552 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-11)
CVSS score: 5.6 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-787
Description: An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in the ntp package. A remote attacker may trigger this vulnerability by sending malicious data packets to the ntp server. An adversary may be able to attack a client ntpq process, but cannot attack ntpd.
CVE-2023-53002 (Low severity, published 2025-03-26)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-401
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/i915: Fix a memory leak with reused mmap_offset

drm_vma_node_allow() and drm_vma_node_revoke() should be called in
balanced pairs. We call drm_vma_node_allow() once per-file everytime a
user calls mmap_offset, but only call drm_vma_node_revoke once per-file
on each mmap_offset. As the mmap_offset is reused by the client, the
per-file vm_count may remain non-zero and the rbtree leaked.

Call drm_vma_node_allow_once() instead to prevent that memory leak.
CVE-2023-4512 (Moderate severity, published 2023-08-23)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-674
Description: A denial of service vulnerability was found in Wireshark due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the CBOR protocol dissector. This issue could allow a remote attacker to inject a malformed packet onto the wire or persuade someone to read a corrupted packet trace file. The issue manifests as an uncontrolled recursion loop leading to a stack overflow, resulting in Wireshark crashing.
CVE-2023-32004 (Important severity, published 2023-08-08)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-1268
Description: A vulnerability was found in NodeJS. This security issue occurs as improper handling of buffers in file system APIs, causing a traversal path to bypass when verifying file permissions.
Statement: For this CVE no Red Hat Products are affected as this CVE only affects Node.js version 20, specifically within the experimental permission model feature of Node.js 20, that we are not shipped.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-0802 (Moderate severity, published 2023-02-11)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H)
CWE: CWE-787
Description: A flaw was found in tiffcrop, a program distributed by the libtiff package. A specially crafted tiff file can lead to an out-of-bounds write in the extractContigSamplesShifted32bits function in tools/tiffcrop.c, resulting in a Denial of Service and limited data modification.
CVE-2023-38409 (Moderate severity, published 2023-04-11)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-129
Description: A memory corruption flaw was found in set_con2fb_map in drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c in the Framebuffer Console in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system, leading to a denial of service.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is to skip loading the affected module "fbcon" onto the system until we have a fix available. This can be done by a blacklist mechanism and will ensure the driver is not loaded at boot time.
~~~
How do I blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically?
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 
~~~
CVE-2023-45139 (Moderate severity, published 2024-01-09)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-611
Description: A flaw was found in the subsetting module of FontTools, which contains an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) vulnerability. This flaw allows malicious actors to exploit the parsing of candidate fonts, particularly those with an OT-SVG format that includes an SVG table. Through this vulnerability, attackers can manipulate the system to resolve arbitrary entities, potentially allowing them to include files from the filesystem where FontTools is operating or even initiate web requests from the host system.
Statement: Note that the impact is dependent on the environment fontTools is running in. The vulnerability has the most impact on consumers of fontTools who leverage the subsetting utility to subset untrusted OT-SVG fonts where the vulnerability may be exploited to read arbitrary files from the filesystem of the host fonttools is running on.
Mitigation: There may be other ways to mitigate the issue. Here are some suggestions:

Set the `resolve_entities=False` flag on parsing methods.
Consider further methods of disallowing doctype declarations.
Consider recursive regex matching.
CVE-2023-24580 (Moderate severity, published 2023-02-14)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A memory exhaustion flaw was found in the python-django package. This issue occurs when passing certain inputs, leading to a system crash and denial of service.
CVE-2023-42756 (Moderate severity, published 2023-09-26)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-362
Description: A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem of the Linux kernel. A race condition between IPSET_CMD_ADD and IPSET_CMD_SWAP can lead to a kernel panic due to the invocation of `__ip_set_put` on a wrong `set`. This issue may allow a local user to crash the system.
Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 and 8 are not affected by this CVE as they did not include the upstream commit that introduced this flaw: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/24e2278. The same holds true for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 prior to version 9.3, meaning that this CVE only affects RHEL 9.3 and later versions.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2023-35391 (Moderate severity, published 2023-08-07)
CVSS score: 7.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-200
Description: A vulnerability was found in dotnet. This issue exists in .NET 6.0 and .NET 7.0 when using the redis backplane in SignalIR, which may result in information disclosure.
Statement: This CVE only affects .NET configurations on Windows OS. Red Hat software are not impacted.
CVE-2023-31628 (Moderate severity, published 2023-05-20)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: An issue in the stricmp component of openlink virtuoso-opensource v7.2.9 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.