vdanen/rhvex-cve huggingface dataset:
CVE-2019-1002100 (Moderate severity, published 2019-02-27)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A denial of service vulnerability was found in the Kubernetes API server. A remote user, with authorization to apply patches, could exploit this via crafted JSON input, causing excessive consumption of resources and subsequent denial of service.
Statement: This issue affects the Kubernetes API Server, shipped in OpenShift Container Platform versions 3.4 through 3.11 as part of the atomic-openshift package. Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having a security impact of Moderate. A future update may address this issue. For additional information, refer to the Issue Severity Classification: https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/.
Mitigation: Remove ‘patch’ permissions from untrusted users.
CVE-2019-2510 (Moderate severity, published 2019-01-14)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.24 and prior and 8.0.13 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2019-19526 (Moderate severity, published 2019-10-07)
CVSS score: 4.6 (CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A use-after-free flaw was found in the pn533_usb_probe USB interface in the Linux kernel. If the driver registration fails it needs to do all the cleanup activity and free all the related resources. A malicious USB device can cause this process to fail, causing a use-after-free vulnerability.  System availability is the highest threat with this vulnerability.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2019-2455 (Moderate severity, published 2019-01-14)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Parser). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.42 and prior, 5.7.24 and prior and 8.0.13 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2019-14744 (Important severity, published 2019-08-11)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-454
Description: A flaw was found in the KDE Frameworks KConfig prior to version 5.61.0. Certain syntax commands were allowed in .desktop, .directory, and configuration files to allow flexible configurations with the desktop environment. An attacker could add malicious code to a file that a user would unintentionally install, thus executing the malicious code. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Statement: This issue affects the versions of kdelibs as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is now in Extended Life Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This issue is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is now in Maintenance Support 2 Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle. This has been rated as having a security impact of Important, and is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.
CVE-2019-0192 (Important severity, published 2019-03-06)
CVSS score: 9.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-20
Description: A flaw was found in the Apache Solr's Config API, where it would permit the configuration of the JMX server via an HTTP POST request. An attacker could use this flaw to direct traffic to a malicious RMI server, and then trigger remote code execution or conduct further attacks.
Mitigation: * Upgrade to 6.6.6 or later
* Disable the ConifgAPI if not in use (`disable.configEdit=true`)
* Use other external means to ensure only trusted traffic is allowed (block POST requests to the config API from external sources)
CVE-2019-11815 (Important severity, published 2019-05-07)
CVSS score: 8.1 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-362
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of RDS over TCP. A system that has the rds_tcp kernel module loaded (either through autoload via local process running listen(), or manual loading) could possibly cause a use after free (UAF) in which an attacker who is able to manipulate socket state while a network namespace is being torn down. This can lead to possible memory corruption and privilege escalation.
Statement: The affected code is not built in the following kernels:

- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux MRG-2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM (kernel-alt).
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

These kernels are not affected.


The affected code was introduced by commit bdf5bd7f21323493dbe5f2c723dc33f2fbb0241a.

This affected commit is not present in the following kernels:

- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
CVE-2019-10357 (Moderate severity, published 2019-07-31)
CVSS score: 4.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-284
Description: A missing permission check in Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin 2.14 and earlier allowed users with Overall/Read access to obtain limited information about the content of SCM repositories referenced by global libraries.
CVE-2019-14894 (Important severity, published 2020-02-23)
CVSS score: 8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-78
Description: A flaw was found in the CloudForms management engine, which triggered remote code execution through NFS schedule backup. An attacker logged into the management console could use this flaw to execute arbitrary shell commands on the CloudForms server as root.
CVE-2019-5810 (Moderate severity, published 2019-04-22)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
Description: Information leak in autofill in Google Chrome prior to 74.0.3729.108 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page.
CVE-2019-9075 (Moderate severity, published 2019-02-18)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-122
Description: An issue was discovered in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.32. It is a heap-based buffer overflow in _bfd_archive_64_bit_slurp_armap in archive64.c.
Statement: The issue is classified as moderate severity primarily because binutils is not typically exposed to untrusted inputs in most environments, limiting its exploitation potential. Moreover, binutils does not handle privileged operations, meaning exploitation is unlikely to lead to system compromise or escalation of privileges. Additionally, the impact is localized to the application itself, without affecting the broader system or network security. 

As per upstream binutils security policy this issue is not considered as a security flaw. Basically the key element of the policy that affects this is the understanding that analysis of untrusted binaries must always be done in a sandbox because the ELF format is open ended enough to make the analysis tools do anything, like including and processing arbitrary files.  This eliminates the only possible vulnerability vector here, which is the possibility of a user being tricked into downloading and analyzing an untrusted ELF without sandboxing.

See the binutils security policy for more details:
https://sourceware.org/cgit/binutils-gdb/tree/binutils/SECURITY.txt

Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to successfully exploiting a CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability and therefore downgrades the severity of this particular CVE from Moderate to Low.

Access to the platform is granted only after successful hard token, multi-factor authentication (MFA), which is coupled with least privilege principles to ensure that only authorized roles and users can execute or manipulate code. Red Hat enforces the principle of least functionality, ensuring that only essential features, services, and ports are enabled. This minimizes the number of components that could be affected by heap-based buffer overflow exploitations. The environment leverages malicious code protections such as IPS/IDS and antimalware solutions that detect and respond to indicators in real time, preventing or limiting the impact of exploitation attempts. Static code analysis and peer code review techniques ensure all user inputs are thoroughly validated, preventing improperly validated inputs from causing system instability, exposing sensitive data, or escalating risks. Finally, memory protection mechanisms such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP) and Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) enhance resilience against memory buffer overflows and denial-of-service attacks.
CVE-2019-13717 (Low severity, published 2019-10-21)
CVSS score: 4.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
Description: Incorrect security UI in full screen mode in Google Chrome prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed a remote attacker to hide security UI via a crafted HTML page.
CVE-2019-3881 (Moderate severity, published 2018-05-22)
CVSS score: 6.7 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-427
Description: Bundler prior to 2.1.0 uses a predictable path in /tmp/, created with insecure permissions as a storage location for gems, if locations under the user's home directory are not available. If Bundler is used in a scenario where the user does not have a writable home directory, an attacker could place malicious code in this directory that would be later loaded and executed.
Statement: The version of rubygem-bundler provided in 'Red Hat Gluster Storage 3' does not contain the vulnerable functionality and is not affected by this vulnerability.
CVE-2019-2584 (Moderate severity, published 2019-04-15)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.15 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2019-17543 (Moderate severity, published 2019-07-16)
CVSS score: 8.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-122
Description: LZ4 before 1.9.2 has a heap-based buffer overflow in LZ4_write32 (related to LZ4_compress_destSize), affecting applications that call LZ4_compress_fast with a large input. (This issue can also lead to data corruption.) NOTE: the vendor states "only a few specific / uncommon usages of the API are at risk."
Statement: According to upstream, this flaw cannot be exploited under normal, documented use of the LZ4 library API. Additionally, the flaw is present only in the LZ4 library itself, and the application binaries shipped with this package are not affected. 

Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 includes an older version of LZ4 that contains the flawed code. However, OpenStack has been using RHEL's updated LZ4 version since RHEL 7.5, so Red Hat is not issuing an update for the OpenStack LZ4 package. This CVE is rated as moderate because Red Hat products do not use the vulnerable version of lz4 in current OpenStack offerings.

Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to successfully exploiting a CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability and therefore downgrades the severity of this particular CVE from Moderate to Low.

Access to the platform is granted only after successful hard token, multi-factor authentication (MFA), which is coupled with least privilege principles to ensure that only authorized roles and users can execute or manipulate code. Red Hat enforces the principle of least functionality, ensuring that only essential features, services, and ports are enabled. This minimizes the number of components that could be affected by heap-based buffer overflow exploitations. The environment leverages malicious code protections such as IPS/IDS and antimalware solutions that detect and respond to indicators in real time, preventing or limiting the impact of exploitation attempts. Static code analysis and peer code review techniques ensure all user inputs are thoroughly validated, preventing improperly validated inputs from causing system instability, exposing sensitive data, or escalating risks. Finally, memory protection mechanisms such as Data Execution Prevention (DEP) and Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) enhance resilience against memory buffer overflows and denial-of-service attacks.
CVE-2019-10639 (Low severity, published 2019-07-14)
CVSS score: 3.7 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-200
Description: A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel derived the IP ID field from a partial kernel space address returned by a net_hash_mix() function. A remote user could observe this IP ID field to extract the kernel address bits used to derive its value, which may result in leaking the hash key and potentially defeating KASLR.
Statement: This issue does not affect the versions of Linux kernel as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.

This issue affects the version of Linux kernel as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7,  8 and Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2. Future kernel updates for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8 and Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2 may address this issue.
CVE-2019-2992 (Low severity, published 2019-10-14)
CVSS score: 3.7 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-770
Description: Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u231, 8u221, 11.0.4 and 13; Java SE Embedded: 8u221. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets (in Java SE 8), that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.7 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
CVE-2019-17056 (Moderate severity, published 2019-09-19)
CVSS score: 5.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-250
Description: llcp_sock_create in net/nfc/llcp_sock.c in the AF_NFC network module in the Linux kernel through 5.3.2 does not enforce CAP_NET_RAW, which means that unprivileged users can create a raw socket, aka CID-3a359798b176.
CVE-2019-8536 (Moderate severity, published 2019-04-09)
CVSS score: 6.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-94
Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, tvOS 12.2, watchOS 5.2, Safari 12.1, iTunes 12.9.4 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.11. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2019-19048 (Moderate severity, published 2019-11-17)
CVSS score: 6.2 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A memory leak in the crypto_reportstat() function in drivers/virt/vboxguest/vboxguest_utils.c in the Linux kernel before 5.3.9 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering copy_form_user() failures, aka CID-e0b0cb938864.
CVE-2019-5754 (Critical severity, published 2019-01-28)
CVSS score: 9.6 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Description: Implementation error in QUIC Networking in Google Chrome prior to 72.0.3626.81 allowed an attacker running or able to cause use of a proxy server to obtain cleartext of transport encryption via malicious network proxy.
CVE-2019-11478 (Moderate severity, published 2019-06-17)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: An excessive resource consumption flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's networking subsystem processed TCP Selective Acknowledgment (SACK) segments. While processing SACK segments, the Linux kernel's socket buffer (SKB) data structure becomes fragmented, which leads to increased resource utilization to traverse and process these fragments as further SACK segments are received on the same TCP connection. A remote attacker could use this flaw to cause a denial of service (DoS) by sending a crafted sequence of SACK segments on a TCP connection.
Statement: Red Hat Product Security is aware of this issue. Updates will be released as they become available. For additional information, please refer to the Red Hat Knowledgebase article:  https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/tcpsack

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 is now in Maintenance Support 2 Phase of maintenance life cycle. This has been rated as having Moderate security impact and is not currently planned to be  addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.
Mitigation: For mitigation, please refer to the Red Hat Knowledgebase article:  https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/tcpsack
CVE-2019-6251 (Moderate severity, published 2018-09-10)
CVSS score: 4.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-20
Description: WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit prior to version 2.24.1 are vulnerable to address bar spoofing upon certain JavaScript redirections. An attacker could cause malicious web content to be displayed as if for a trusted URI. This is similar to the CVE-2018-8383 issue in Microsoft Edge.
CVE-2019-10140 (Moderate severity, published 2019-08-14)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: A vulnerability was found in Linux kernel's implementation of overlayfs. An attacker with local access can create a denial of service situation via NULL pointer dereference in ovl_posix_acl_create function in fs/overlayfs/dir.c. This can allow attackers with ability to create directories on overlayfs to crash the kernel creating a denial of service (DOS).
Mitigation: Some systems may wish to use device-mapper as an alternative to overlayfs.  This does not remove the flaw if overlayfs module is still in use.
CVE-2019-11751 (Critical severity, published 2019-09-02)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-77
Description: Logging-related command line parameters are not properly sanitized when Firefox is launched by another program, such as when a user clicks on malicious links in a chat application. This can be used to write a log file to an arbitrary location such as the Windows 'Startup' folder. <br>*Note: this issue only affects Firefox on Windows operating systems.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 69 and Firefox ESR < 68.1.
Statement: This vulnerability only affected Firefox on the Windows operating system.  Firefox on Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not affected.
CVE-2019-13296 (Low severity, published 2019-07-16)
CVSS score: 3.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: It was discovered that ImageMagick does not properly release acquired memory when some error conditions occur in the function CLIListOperatorImages() and compare option is used. An attacker could abuse this flaw by providing a specially crafted image and cause a Denial of Service by using all available memory.
Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of ImageMagick as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 as they did not include the vulnerable code.
CVE-2019-14553 (Moderate severity, published 2019-09-24)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-295
Description: Improper authentication in EDK II may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via network access.
Statement: This issue did not affect the versions of edk2/ovmf as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, and 8 as they did not include support for HTTP boot nor TLS. Compile time options HTTP_BOOT_ENABLE and TLS_ENABLE are both disabled in the shipped packages.
CVE-2019-1003013 (Moderate severity, published 2019-01-27)
CVSS score: 5.4 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: An cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in Jenkins Blue Ocean Plugins 1.10.1 and earlier in blueocean-commons/src/main/java/io/jenkins/blueocean/commons/stapler/Export.java, blueocean-commons/src/main/java/io/jenkins/blueocean/commons/stapler/export/ExportConfig.java, blueocean-commons/src/main/java/io/jenkins/blueocean/commons/stapler/export/JSONDataWriter.java, blueocean-rest-impl/src/main/java/io/jenkins/blueocean/service/embedded/UserStatePreloader.java, blueocean-web/src/main/resources/io/jenkins/blueocean/PageStatePreloadDecorator/header.jelly that allows attackers with permission to edit a user's description in Jenkins to have Blue Ocean render arbitrary HTML when using it as that user.
CVE-2019-3815 (Low severity, published 2019-01-13)
CVSS score: 3.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-401
Description: A memory leak was discovered in the backport of fixes for CVE-2018-16864 in Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Function dispatch_message_real() in journald-server.c does not free the memory allocated by set_iovec_field_free() to store the `_CMDLINE=` entry. A local attacker may use this flaw to make systemd-journald crash.
Statement: This issue affects version 219-62 of systemd as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.