vdanen/rhvex-cve huggingface dataset:
CVE-2019-14847 (Moderate severity, published 2019-10-28)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: A flaw was found in samba versions 4.0.0 through 4.10.0. An attacker can crash AD DC LDAP server via dirsync resulting in denial of service. Privilege escalation is not possible with this issue.
Statement: This flaw does not affect the version of samba shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux because there is no support for samba as Active Directory Domain Controller.
Mitigation: By default, the supported versions of Samba impacted by this issue run using the "standard" process model, which is unaffected. This is controlled by the -M or --model parameter to the samba binary. Unsupported Samba versions before Samba 4.7 use a single process for the LDAP server, and so are impacted. Samba 4.8, 4.9, and 4.10 are impacted if -M prefork or -M single is used. To mitigate this issue, select -M standard (the default).
CVE-2019-14902 (Moderate severity, published 2020-01-20)
CVSS score: 5.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-284
Description: A flaw was found in samba. A newly delegated right, but more importantly the removal of a delegated right, would not be inherited on any DC other than the one where the change was made; the removal would not automatically be taken away on all domain controllers. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity.
Statement: This flaw does not affect the version of samba shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux because there is no support for samba as Active Directory Domain Controller.
Mitigation: Use of 'samba-tool drs replicate $DC1 $DC2 $NC --full-sync' will cause all ACLs to be syncronised from DC2 to DC1, for the given NC (naming
context), eg:

samba-tool drs replicate my-DC1 my-DC2 DC=samba,DC=example,DC=com --full-sync 
samba-tool drs replicate my-DC1 my-DC2 CN=Configuration,DC=samba,DC=example,DC=com --full-sync 

samba-tool drs replicate my-DC2 my-DC1 DC=samba,DC=example,DC=com --full-sync 
samba-tool drs replicate my-DC2 my-DC1 CN=Configuration,DC=samba,DC=example,DC=com --full-sync

Internally both in patched and un-patched versions, for every object replicated with a --full-sync, the inheritance will be correctly calculated.  This only needs to be done TO each DC, not for each pair-wise pair.
CVE-2019-2740 (Moderate severity, published 2019-07-15)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: XML). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.44 and prior, 5.7.26 and prior and 8.0.16 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2019-16712 (Low severity, published 2019-09-22)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L)
CWE: CWE-772
Description: ImageMagick 7.0.8-43 has a memory leak in Huffman2DEncodeImage in coders/ps3.c, as demonstrated by WritePS3Image.
CVE-2019-11487 (Important severity, published 2019-04-21)
CVSS score: 7.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's implementation of the FUSE filesystem, where it allows a page reference counter overflow. If a page reference counter overflows into a negative value, it can be placed back into the "free" list for reuse by other applications. This flaw allows a local attacker who can manipulate memory page reference counters to cause memory corruption and possible privilege escalation by triggering a use-after-free condition.

The current attack requires the system to have approximately 140 GB of RAM for this attack to be performed. It may be possible that the attack can occur with fewer memory requirements.
Mitigation: Preventing loading of the 'fuse' kernel module will prevent attackers from using this exploit against the system; howeve the functionality of being able to access the filesystems that would  be allowed by fuse would no longer be allowed . See “How do I blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically?" ( https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278) for instructions on how to disable the 'fuse' kernel module from autoloading. This mitigation may not be suitable if access to the functionality provided by fuse is required.
CVE-2019-9788 (Critical severity, published 2019-03-19)
CVSS score: 9.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-120
Description: Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 65, Firefox ESR 60.5, and Thunderbird 60.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.6, Firefox ESR < 60.6, and Firefox < 66.
CVE-2019-2982 (Moderate severity, published 2019-10-14)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.17 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2019-12614 (Low severity, published 2019-06-02)
CVSS score: 4.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: A flaw was found in the way Linux kernel's Dynamic Logical Partitioning (DLPAR) functionality on PowerPC systems handled low memory conditions on device discovery. An attacker who can change the LPAR configuration and incur low memory conditions at the same time could use this flaw to crash the system.
Statement: An attacker needs to be highly privileged to exploit this issue. He either needs to trigger LPAR configuration change (or wait for such event to happen) and incur low memory conditions at the same time. It could be argued that possessing privileges required to exploit this issue could have the same impact as the issue itself.

The indications say that this issue was found by static code analysing tool which looks for memory allocations without failure checks and not actually reproduced on a running system. The CVE assignment also looks automated and following the "better be safe than sorry" approach.

As such, this issue is theoretical in nature and Low impact at best.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2019-9337 (Moderate severity, published 2019-09-26)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-200
Description: In libavc there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-112204376
CVE-2019-19058 (Low severity, published 2019-11-20)
CVSS score: 4.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. The Intel Wireless WiFi MVM Firmware driver mishandles resource cleanup during device coredump. An attacker able to trigger the device coredump and system-wide out of memory conditions at the same time could use this flaw to crash the system. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Statement: This issue is rated as having Low impact because of the preconditions needed to trigger the resource cleanup code path (system-wide out-of-memory condition).
Mitigation: In order to mitigate this issue it is possible to prevent the affected code from being loaded by blacklisting the kernel module iwlmvm. For instructions relating to how to blacklist a kernel module refer to: https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 .
CVE-2019-7283 (Moderate severity, published 2019-01-30)
CVSS score: 7.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H)
Description: A vulnerability was found in rsh. The vulnerability occurs due to a possible overwrite of arbitrary files by a malicious rsh server. This flaw allows an attacker or a malicious rsh server (or a Man-in-The-Middle attacker) to overwrite arbitrary files in a directory on the rcp client machine.
Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and 7 were affected but Out of Support Scope.
https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/
CVE-2019-11038 (Low severity, published 2019-06-17)
CVSS score: 3.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-200
Description: When using the gdImageCreateFromXbm() function in the GD Graphics Library (aka LibGD) 2.2.5, as used in the PHP GD extension in PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.30, 7.2.x below 7.2.19 and 7.3.x below 7.3.6, it is possible to supply data that will cause the function to use the value of uninitialized variable. This may lead to disclosing contents of the stack that has been left there by previous code.
Statement: In order to successfully exploit this vulnerability, the following prerequisites must be fulfilled:

* An attacker needs to supply a maliciously crafted XBM image designed to exploit the uninitialized variable in the gdImageCreateFromXbm() function.
* The application or service must accept and process XBM images using the vulnerable gdImageCreateFromXbm() function.
* User interaction is required to process the malicious XBM file.

It's important to note that successful exploitation requires that the application processes untrusted XBM image data using the vulnerable function. As this is not common practice, RH ProdSec has set the Impact of this vulnerability to "Low"
CVE-2019-10150 (Moderate severity, published 2019-05-28)
CVSS score: 5.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L)
CWE: CWE-287
Description: It was found that OpenShift Container Platform does not perform SSH Host Key checking when using ssh key authentication during builds. An attacker, with the ability to redirect network traffic, could use this to alter the resulting build output.
Statement: OpenShift Container Platform allows for various types of "source clone secrets" to be defined in order to permit building from non-public git repositories.  When using ssh key authentication, the server host key checking function is disabled.

An attacker with the ability to redirect the network traffic and perform a "man in the middle" attack will be able to redirect the build job to use arbitrary content of their choosing.

Note that the same flaw (non-verification of remote server) is present when using HTTP, or when using HTTPS with TLS verification manually disabled.
Mitigation: Use only methods (such as HTTPS with TLS verification) that enable the identity of the remote repository to be validated.
CVE-2019-1003003 (Moderate severity, published 2019-01-15)
CVSS score: 6.6 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-613
Description: An improper authorization vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.158 and earlier, LTS 2.150.1 and earlier in core/src/main/java/hudson/security/TokenBasedRememberMeServices2.java that allows attackers with Overall/RunScripts permission to craft Remember Me cookies that would never expire, allowing e.g. to persist access to temporarily compromised user accounts.
CVE-2019-11741 (Important severity, published 2019-09-02)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-358
Description: A compromised sandboxed content process can perform a Universal Cross-site Scripting (UXSS) attack on content from any site it can cause to be loaded in the same process. Because addons.mozilla.org and accounts.firefox.com have close ties to the Firefox product, malicious manipulation of these sites within the browser can potentially be used to modify a user's Firefox configuration. These two sites will now be isolated into their own process and not allowed to be loaded in a standard content process. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 69.
CVE-2019-12881 (Moderate severity, published 2019-06-17)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux kernel 4.15.0 on Ubuntu 18.04.2. The i915_gem_userptr_get_pages in drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_userptr.c could allow an attacker to corrupt the memory and crash the system if they have permission to issue an ioctl to a system with an i915 graphics card.
CVE-2019-5482 (Moderate severity, published 2019-09-10)
CVSS score: 6.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-122
Description: Heap buffer overflow in the TFTP protocol handler in cURL 7.19.4 to 7.65.3.
Mitigation: Do not use TFTP with curl with smaller than the default BLKSIZE.
CVE-2019-11254 (Moderate severity, published 2020-03-26)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: The Kubernetes API Server component in versions 1.1-1.14, and versions prior to 1.15.10, 1.16.7 and 1.17.3 allows an authorized user who sends malicious YAML payloads to cause the kube-apiserver to consume excessive CPU cycles while parsing YAML.
Statement: The upstream Kubernetes fix for this vulnerability is to update the version of the Go dependency, gopkg.in/yaml.v2. This issue affects OpenShift Container Platform components that use versions before 2.2.8 of gopkg.in/yaml.v2 and accept YAML payloads.
Mitigation: Prevent unauthenticated or unauthorized access to the API server
CVE-2019-3805 (Moderate severity, published 2019-04-30)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-364
Description: A flaw was discovered in wildfly that would allow local users, who are able to execute init.d script, to terminate arbitrary processes on the system. An attacker could exploit this by modifying the PID file in /var/run/jboss-eap/ allowing the init.d script to terminate any process as root.
CVE-2019-19234 (Moderate severity, published 2019-12-18)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-284
Description: When an account is disabled via the shadow file, by replacing the password hash with "!", it is not considered disabled by sudo. And depending on the configuration, sudo can be run by using such disabled account.
Statement: The new runas_check_shell sudoers setting can be used to require that the runas user have a shell listed in the /etc/shells file. On many systems, users such as bin, do not have a valid shell and this flag can be used to prevent commands from being run as those users.
Mitigation: This flaw basically allows users which have disabled account in /etc/shadow (password is replaced with '!) to have sudo access. Systems not having such disabled account, or systems disabling sudo access for such accounts using other means (such as not allowing such users to run sudo via access control mechanisms) are not affected by this flaw.
CVE-2019-20509 (Moderate severity, published 2019-11-25)
CVSS score: 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-122
Description: [REJECTED CVE] A vulnerability has been identified in Libarchive in archive_read_support_format_lha.c file. It does not ensure valid sizes for UTF-16 input, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and application crash) via a crafted LHA archive.
Statement: This CVE has been rejected by Upstream, because the vulnerability was introduced and fixed in the same version, so there is actually no released version with the vulnerable code: https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/issues/1284#issuecomment-598381071
CVE-2019-15217 (Low severity, published 2019-08-18)
CVSS score: 4.6 (CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel. The Zr364xx USB device driver is susceptible to malicious USB devices. An attacker able to add a specific USB device could cause a crash leading to a denial of service.
Mitigation: To mitigate this issue, prevent module zr364xx from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.
CVE-2019-18425 (Important severity, published 2019-10-30)
CVSS score: 8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-250
Description: A flaw was in Xen. Guest specified limits for descriptor table access, during PV guest operations, were found to not be enforced. An attacker with the ability to emulate 32-bit guest user mode calls through call gates, would be allowed to install and then use descriptors of their choice as long as the guest kernel did not, itself, install an LDT. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
CVE-2019-14888 (Important severity, published 2020-01-20)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A vulnerability was found in the Undertow HTTP server listening on HTTPS. An attacker can target the HTTPS port to carry out a Denial Of Service (DOS) to make the service unavailable on SSL.
Mitigation: Enable HTTP2 (enable-http2="true") in the undertow's HTTPS settings.
CVE-2019-10432 (Moderate severity, published 2019-09-30)
CVSS score: 5.4 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: Jenkins HTML Publisher Plugin 1.20 and earlier did not escape the project and build display names in the HTML report frame, resulting in a cross-site scripting vulnerability exploitable by users able to change those.
CVE-2019-3872 (Moderate severity, published 2019-06-10)
CVSS score: 5.4 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: It was found that a SAMLRequest containing a script could be processed by Picketlink versions shipped in Jboss Application Platform 7.2.x and 7.1.x. An attacker could use this to send a malicious script to achieve cross-site scripting and obtain unauthorized information or conduct further attacks.
CVE-2019-2625 (Moderate severity, published 2019-04-15)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.15 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2019-12819 (Moderate severity, published 2019-06-12)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's MDIO section of the network management subsystem. An attacker who is able to hot-plug a network device can trigger the __mdiobus_register() function in drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c, which can cause a use-after-free condition causing a memory corruption and kernel panic or privilege escalation.
CVE-2019-11736 (Important severity, published 2019-09-02)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-59
Description: The Mozilla Maintenance Service does not guard against files being hardlinked to another file in the updates directory, allowing for the replacement of local files, including the Maintenance Service executable, which is run with privileged access. Additionally, there was a race condition during checks for junctions and symbolic links by the Maintenance Service, allowing for potential local file and directory manipulation to be undetected in some circumstances. This allows for potential privilege escalation by a user with unprivileged local access. <br>*Note: These attacks requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 69 and Firefox ESR < 68.1.
Statement: This vulnerability only affected Firefox on the Windows operating system.  Firefox on Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not affected.
CVE-2019-8678 (Moderate severity, published 2019-08-28)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.4, macOS Mojave 10.14.6, tvOS 12.4, Safari 12.1.2, iTunes for Windows 12.9.6, iCloud for Windows 7.13, iCloud for Windows 10.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2019-10127 (Moderate severity, published 2019-05-08)
CVSS score: 7.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-284
Description: The Windows installer for BigSQL-supplied PostgreSQL does not lock down the ACL of the binary installation directory or the ACL of the data directory; it keeps the inherited ACL. In the default configuration, an attacker having both an unprivileged Windows account and an unprivileged PostgreSQL account can cause the PostgreSQL service account to execute arbitrary code. An attacker having only the unprivileged Windows account can read arbitrary data directory files, essentially bypassing database-imposed read access limitations. An attacker having only the unprivileged Windows account can also delete certain data directory files.
CVE-2019-14867 (Important severity, published 2019-08-25)
CVSS score: 8.8 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: A flaw was found in the way the internal function ber_scanf() was used in some components of the IPA server, which parsed kerberos key data. An unauthenticated attacker who could trigger parsing of the krb principal key could cause the IPA server to crash or in some conditions, cause arbitrary code to be executed on the server hosting the IPA server.
Statement: This flaw can be exploited by an unauthenticated attacker (PR:N) who could create a specially crafted "krbPrincipalKey" and send it to the IPA server (AV:N).  The attack is relatively easy to conduct (AC:L), since all the attacker requires is a string which is long enough to write beyond the limits of the buffer on the stack. User interaction is required for the attack (UI:N). End result in a crash in the IPA server causing denial of service or in some conditions may also result  in remote code execution with the permissions of the user running the IPA server (CIA:H).
CVE-2019-8551 (Moderate severity, published 2019-04-09)
CVSS score: 6.1 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2, tvOS 12.2, Safari 12.1, iTunes 12.9.4 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 7.11. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting.
CVE-2019-0161 (Moderate severity, published 2018-06-04)
CVSS score: 5.9 (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-400
Description: Stack overflow in XHCI for EDK II may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
CVE-2019-13422 (Moderate severity, published 2019-08-22)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: Search Guard Kibana Plugin versions before 5.6.8-7 and before 6.x.y-12 had an issue that an attacker can redirect the user to a potentially malicious site upon Kibana login.