vdanen/rhvex-cve huggingface dataset:
CVE-2024-46678 (Moderate severity, published 2024-09-12)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-367
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bonding: change ipsec_lock from spin lock to mutex

In the cited commit, bond->ipsec_lock is added to protect ipsec_list,
hence xdo_dev_state_add and xdo_dev_state_delete are called inside
this lock. As ipsec_lock is a spin lock and such xfrmdev ops may sleep,
"scheduling while atomic" will be triggered when changing bond's
active slave.

[  101.055189] BUG: scheduling while atomic: bash/902/0x00000200
[  101.055726] Modules linked in:
[  101.058211] CPU: 3 PID: 902 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #1
[  101.058760] Hardware name:
[  101.059434] Call Trace:
[  101.059436]  <TASK>
[  101.060873]  dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x60
[  101.061275]  __schedule_bug+0x4e/0x60
[  101.061682]  __schedule+0x612/0x7c0
[  101.062078]  ? __mod_timer+0x25c/0x370
[  101.062486]  schedule+0x25/0xd0
[  101.062845]  schedule_timeout+0x77/0xf0
[  101.063265]  ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[  101.063724]  ? __bpf_trace_itimer_state+0x10/0x10
[  101.064215]  __wait_for_common+0x87/0x190
[  101.064648]  ? usleep_range_state+0x90/0x90
[  101.065091]  cmd_exec+0x437/0xb20 [mlx5_core]
[  101.065569]  mlx5_cmd_do+0x1e/0x40 [mlx5_core]
[  101.066051]  mlx5_cmd_exec+0x18/0x30 [mlx5_core]
[  101.066552]  mlx5_crypto_create_dek_key+0xea/0x120 [mlx5_core]
[  101.067163]  ? bonding_sysfs_store_option+0x4d/0x80 [bonding]
[  101.067738]  ? kmalloc_trace+0x4d/0x350
[  101.068156]  mlx5_ipsec_create_sa_ctx+0x33/0x100 [mlx5_core]
[  101.068747]  mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0x47b/0xaa0 [mlx5_core]
[  101.069312]  bond_change_active_slave+0x392/0x900 [bonding]
[  101.069868]  bond_option_active_slave_set+0x1c2/0x240 [bonding]
[  101.070454]  __bond_opt_set+0xa6/0x430 [bonding]
[  101.070935]  __bond_opt_set_notify+0x2f/0x90 [bonding]
[  101.071453]  bond_opt_tryset_rtnl+0x72/0xb0 [bonding]
[  101.071965]  bonding_sysfs_store_option+0x4d/0x80 [bonding]
[  101.072567]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1a0
[  101.073033]  vfs_write+0x2d8/0x400
[  101.073416]  ? alloc_fd+0x48/0x180
[  101.073798]  ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
[  101.074175]  do_syscall_64+0x52/0x110
[  101.074576]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

As bond_ipsec_add_sa_all and bond_ipsec_del_sa_all are only called
from bond_change_active_slave, which requires holding the RTNL lock.
And bond_ipsec_add_sa and bond_ipsec_del_sa are xfrm state
xdo_dev_state_add and xdo_dev_state_delete APIs, which are in user
context. So ipsec_lock doesn't have to be spin lock, change it to
mutex, and thus the above issue can be resolved.
CVE-2024-31745 (Moderate severity, published 2024-04-18)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in libdwarf. An attacker may use a specially-crafted file to trigger a use-after-free condition, which can potentially lead to an application crash or other unexpected behavior.
Statement: The use-after-free vulnerability in libdwarf, specifically within the dw_empty_errlist_item function in dwarf_alloc.c, is classified as a moderate severity issue due to its potential impact on application stability and integrity. While use-after-free vulnerabilities can lead to unpredictable behavior, crashes, or potential code execution, exploiting this flaw requires crafting a specially-crafted file and triggering the vulnerability through specific conditions. Additionally, the vulnerability is limited to the context of applications utilizing libdwarf for DWARF debugging information processing. While the risk is significant for affected applications, the complexity and specific conditions required for exploitation mitigate the severity to moderate.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-43883 (Moderate severity, published 2024-08-22)
CVSS score: 7.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: vhci-hcd: Do not drop references before new references are gained

At a few places the driver carries stale pointers
to references that can still be used. Make sure that does not happen.
This strictly speaking closes ZDI-CAN-22273, though there may be
similar races in the driver.
CVE-2024-38564 (Low severity, published 2024-06-18)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-665
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Add BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB attach type enforcement in BPF_LINK_CREATE

bpf_prog_attach uses attach_type_to_prog_type to enforce proper
attach type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB. link_create uses
bpf_prog_get and relies on bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type
to properly verify prog_type <> attach_type association.

Add missing attach_type enforcement for the link_create case.
Otherwise, it's currently possible to attach cgroup_skb prog
types to other cgroup hooks.
CVE-2024-49974 (Moderate severity, published 2024-10-20)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-770
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSD: Limit the number of concurrent async COPY operations

Nothing appears to limit the number of concurrent async COPY
operations that clients can start. In addition, AFAICT each async
COPY can copy an unlimited number of 4MB chunks, so can run for a
long time. Thus IMO async COPY can become a DoS vector.

Add a restriction mechanism that bounds the number of concurrent
background COPY operations. Start simple and try to be fair -- this
patch implements a per-namespace limit.

An async COPY request that occurs while this limit is exceeded gets
NFS4ERR_DELAY. The requesting client can choose to send the request
again after a delay or fall back to a traditional read/write style
copy.

If there is need to make the mechanism more sophisticated, we can
visit that in future patches.
CVE-2024-53180 (Low severity, published 2024-12-26)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: pcm: Add sanity NULL check for the default mmap fault handler

A driver might allow the mmap access before initializing its
runtime->dma_area properly.  Add a proper NULL check before passing to
virt_to_page() for avoiding a panic.
CVE-2024-56678 (Moderate severity, published 2024-12-27)
CVSS score: 6.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Description: A flaw was found in the PowerPC architecture's memory fault handling in the Linux kernel. When reading from /proc/kcore, the kernel may incorrectly attempt to handle faults on KFENCE-allocated memory regions using the KFENCE mechanism instead of the appropriate fixup table. This misbehavior can lead to false-positive reports of memory errors, including invalid reads and use-after-free conditions. A local attacker could exploit this by triggering reads on unmapped or freed KFENCE objects, potentially causing a denial of service or confusing kernel debugging tools.
Statement: Only privileged local user can trigger this bug, so the security impact is limited.
CVE-2024-26595 (Low severity, published 2024-02-22)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, where a faulty error handler in the driver for certain Mellanox hardware could lead to a null pointer reference. This issue affects system stability.
Mitigation: No mitigation is currently available for this vulnerability. Make sure to perform the updates as they become available.
CVE-2024-42284 (Moderate severity, published 2024-08-16)
CVSS score: 7.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H)
CWE: CWE-393
Description: A flaw was found in Linux kernel tipc. tipc_udp_addr2str() does not return a nonzero value when UDP media address is invalid, which can result in a buffer overflow in tipc_media_addr_printf().
Statement: This vulnerability exists in the kernel's TIPC networking code. This functionality is typically only used for low-latency interprocess communication between nodes in a cluster computer. Additionally, an attacker must be able to create a UDP connection with an invalid address. Since this vulnerability is only applicable to systems using TIPC and exploitation requires an attacker to already have significant privileges on the target system, Red Hat assesses this flaw as having Moderate impact.

Within regulated environments, a combination of the following controls acts as a significant barrier to successfully exploiting a CWE-393: Return of Wrong Status Code vulnerability and therefore downgrades the severity of this particular CVE from Moderate to Low.

The platform enforces hardening guidelines to apply the most restrictive settings necessary for operational needs, while baseline configurations maintain secure system and software states. A defense-in-depth monitoring strategy includes perimeter firewalls and endpoint protection services that detect and respond to threats in real time, helping prevent or limit exploitation attempts. Robust input validation and error handling ensure all user inputs are thoroughly validated, supporting consistent and secure system responses.
CVE-2024-56697 (Moderate severity, published 2024-12-27)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu: Fix the memory allocation issue in amdgpu_discovery_get_nps_info()

Fix two issues with memory allocation in amdgpu_discovery_get_nps_info()
for mem_ranges:

 - Add a check for allocation failure to avoid dereferencing a null
   pointer.

 - As suggested by Christophe, use kvcalloc() for memory allocation,
   which checks for multiplication overflow.

Additionally, assign the output parameters nps_type and range_cnt after
the kvcalloc() call to prevent modifying the output parameters in case
of an error return.
CVE-2024-57985 (Moderate severity, published 2025-02-26)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

firmware: qcom: scm: Cleanup global '__scm' on probe failures

If SCM driver fails the probe, it should not leave global '__scm'
variable assigned, because external users of this driver will assume the
probe finished successfully.  For example TZMEM parts ('__scm->mempool')
are initialized later in the probe, but users of it (__scm_smc_call())
rely on the '__scm' variable.

This fixes theoretical NULL pointer exception, triggered via introducing
probe deferral in SCM driver with call trace:

  qcom_tzmem_alloc+0x70/0x1ac (P)
  qcom_tzmem_alloc+0x64/0x1ac (L)
  qcom_scm_assign_mem+0x78/0x194
  qcom_rmtfs_mem_probe+0x2d4/0x38c
  platform_probe+0x68/0xc8
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-46697 (Moderate severity, published 2024-09-12)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-457
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: ensure that nfsd4_fattr_args.context is zeroed out

If nfsd4_encode_fattr4 ends up doing a "goto out" before we get to
checking for the security label, then args.context will be set to
uninitialized junk on the stack, which we'll then try to free.
Initialize it early.
CVE-2024-34402 (Moderate severity, published 2024-05-02)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-120
Description: An integer overflow issue was found in Uriparser in the ComposeQueryEngine() function in UriQuery.c. This function computes the space needed for composing a query string. However, it encounters an integer overflow issue when handling large key or value lengths, potentially leading to incorrect memory allocations or operations due to malformed size calculations. This flaw allows attackers to crash the application, resulting in a denial of service.
Statement: We do not distribute this package in RHEL 8, 9, and 10. Additionally, RHEL 7 is no longer within the scope of our supported versions.
CVE-2024-45812 (Moderate severity, published 2024-09-17)
CVSS score: 6.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H)
CWE: CWE-79
Description: A DOM clobbering vulnerability was found in ViteJS. This may lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks on websites that include Vite-bundled files configured with an output format of cjs, iife, or umd, and allow users to inject certain scriptless HTML tags without properly sanitizing the name or id attributes.
Statement: This issue is classified as moderate severity rather than important due to the specific conditions required to exploit the vulnerability. While DOM Clobbering can lead to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), the attack surface is relatively limited. Exploitation is contingent on the presence of unsanitized user-supplied HTML with certain scriptless attributes (`name`, `id`) and the use of particular Vite build outputs (`cjs`, `iife`, `umd`). In environments following proper input sanitization practices, the risk is significantly mitigated. Moreover, the vulnerability does not enable direct code injection or compromise by default but rather leverages existing script elements, reducing the likelihood of widespread exploitation compared to higher severity issues.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-21529 (Important severity, published 2024-09-11)
CVSS score: 8.2 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L)
CWE: CWE-1321
Description: A flaw was found in the dset package. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the dset function due to improper user input sanitization. This vulnerability allows the attacker to inject a malicious object property using the built-in Object property __proto__, which is recursively assigned to all the objects in the program.
Statement: Prototype Pollution is rated with as Important severity issue because it exploits the fundamental inheritance mechanism of JavaScript objects, allowing an attacker to maliciously alter the global Object.prototype. This can lead to widespread and unpredictable behavior across the entire application, as all objects inherit from this polluted prototype. The consequences can range from denial of service (DoS), where important functions like toString() are rendered unusable, to remote code execution (RCE), where injected properties are executed in privileged contexts.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-26716 (Low severity, published 2024-04-02)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-476
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: core: Prevent null pointer dereference in update_port_device_state

Currently, the function update_port_device_state gets the usb_hub from
udev->parent by calling usb_hub_to_struct_hub.
However, in case the actconfig or the maxchild is 0, the usb_hub would
be NULL and upon further accessing to get port_dev would result in null
pointer dereference.

Fix this by introducing an if check after the usb_hub is populated.
CVE-2024-21179 (Moderate severity, published 2024-07-15)
CVSS score: 4.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.37 and prior and  8.4.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2024-33847 (Moderate severity, published 2024-06-23)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N)
CWE: CWE-841
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: compress: don't allow unaligned truncation on released compress inode

f2fs image may be corrupted after below testcase:
- mkfs.f2fs -O extra_attr,compression -f /dev/vdb
- mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
- touch /mnt/f2fs/file
- f2fs_io setflags compression /mnt/f2fs/file
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=4
- f2fs_io release_cblocks /mnt/f2fs/file
- truncate -s 8192 /mnt/f2fs/file
- umount /mnt/f2fs
- fsck.f2fs /dev/vdb

[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1256)  --> ino: 0x5 has i_blocks: 0x00000002, but has 0x3 blocks
[FSCK] valid_block_count matching with CP             [Fail] [0x4, 0x5]
[FSCK] other corrupted bugs                           [Fail]

The reason is: partial truncation assume compressed inode has reserved
blocks, after partial truncation, valid block count may change w/o
.i_blocks and .total_valid_block_count update, result in corruption.

This patch only allow cluster size aligned truncation on released
compress inode for fixing.
Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not vulnerable to this CVE, as it does not affect the versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-9979 (Moderate severity, published 2024-10-12)
CVSS score: 5.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L)
CWE: CWE-416
Description: A flaw was found in PyO3. This vulnerability causes a use-after-free issue, potentially leading to memory corruption or crashes via unsound borrowing from weak Python references.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-40939 (Low severity, published 2024-07-11)
CVSS score: 4.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-99
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: wwan: iosm: Fix tainted pointer delete is case of region creation fail

In case of region creation fail in ipc_devlink_create_region(), previously
created regions delete process starts from tainted pointer which actually
holds error code value.
Fix this bug by decreasing region index before delete.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
CVE-2024-35839 (Moderate severity, published 2024-05-16)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: CVE-2024-35839 is a flaw in the Linux kernel's Netfilter bridge functionality. It occurs when bridging certain packets, such as those involving destination NAT between virtual Ethernet interfaces. A mismatch between the network device associated with a packet and the neighbor's device can lead to incorrect handling, including references to freed memory. This issue could cause system crashes. The problem has been fixed by using safer methods to retrieve the network device during packet processing. Users should update their kernels to a patched version to avoid this vulnerability.
CVE-2024-52007 (Important severity, published 2024-11-08)
CVSS score: 8.6 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N)
CWE: CWE-611
Description: A flaw was found in HAPI FHIR - HL7 FHIR Core Artifacts. eXtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT) transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag could produce XML containing data from the host system.
Statement: This vulnerability is of important severity rather than moderate due to its potential to expose sensitive host data and compromise system integrity. By exploiting the XXE vulnerability, an attacker can read arbitrary files (e.g., `/etc/passwd`), perform Denial of Service (DoS) through resource exhaustion, or even execute further attacks by leveraging accessible information.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-50190 (Moderate severity, published 2024-11-07)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-401
Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ice: fix memleak in ice_init_tx_topology()

Fix leak of the FW blob (DDP pkg).

Make ice_cfg_tx_topo() const-correct, so ice_init_tx_topology() can avoid
copying whole FW blob. Copy just the topology section, and only when
needed. Reuse the buffer allocated for the read of the current topology.

This was found by kmemleak, with the following trace for each PF:
    [<ffffffff8761044d>] kmemdup_noprof+0x1d/0x50
    [<ffffffffc0a0a480>] ice_init_ddp_config+0x100/0x220 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc0a0da7f>] ice_init_dev+0x6f/0x200 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc0a0dc49>] ice_init+0x29/0x560 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc0a10c1d>] ice_probe+0x21d/0x310 [ice]

Constify ice_cfg_tx_topo() @buf parameter.
This cascades further down to few more functions.
CVE-2024-57655 (Moderate severity, published 2025-01-13)
CVSS score: 7.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
CWE: CWE-20
Description: An issue in the dfe_n_in_order component of openlink virtuoso-opensource v7.2.11 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.
CVE-2024-35993 (Moderate severity, published 2024-05-19)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's memory management system, specifically affecting the handling of hugetlb (huge page) memory. The issue arises from the `folio_test_hugetlb()` function, which can be misled by a concurrent folio split, potentially returning incorrect results for folios that do not belong to hugetlbfs. This can lead to problems in memory failure handling, compaction, and procfs, and may cause kernel crashes (oops) when `CONFIG_DEBUG_VM` is enabled.
Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not vulnerable to this CVE, as it does not affect the versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions.
Mitigation: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-27042 (Moderate severity, published 2024-04-30)
CVSS score: 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)
Description: An out-of-bounds access flaw was found in drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_discovery.c in the Linux kernel. This issue may lead to a crash.
Statement: Red Hat has protection mechanisms in place against buffer overflows such as FORTIFY_SOURCE, Position Independent Executables, or Stack Smashing Protection.