vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
List of smoking bans in the United States
Webb , March 9 , 2017 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Weir , April 10 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Wesson , July 1 , 2010 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Wiggins , January 17 , 2013 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Woodland , December 3 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Woodville , December 30 , 2013 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Yalonusha County , July 3 , 2017 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Localities in Mississippi with smoking bans that do not include all bars and restaurants ( 10 total ) : Diamondhead , January 1 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Flowood , May 4 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Goodman , June 3 , 2010 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Gulfport , May 1 , 2008 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars & casinos Leakesville , March 3 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Pearl , September 29 , 2010 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Rienzi , October 5 , 2010 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Vaiden , June 30 , 2012 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Walls , August 1 , 2008 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars West , December 6 , 1996 , banned in all enclosed workplaces except bars and restaurants
List of smoking bans in the United States
Minette , January 1 , 2008 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Bessemer , November 1 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Center Point , June 25 , 2006 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , exempting bars and restaurants Daphne , May 18 , 2008 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Fairhope , November 20 , 2006 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Foley , November 23 , 2006 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Fort Payne , April 1 , 2009 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Geneva , July 4 , 2007 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , exempting bars and restaurants Mobile , October 1 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Northport , October 12 , 2007 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Opelika , May 22 , 2006 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Opp , November 1 , 2006 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Prichard , February 28 , 2007 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Robertsdale , January 2 , 2007 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Spanish Fort , September 15 , 2009 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Tuskegee , June 9 , 2009 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants , but exempting bars .
Gun laws in the United States by state
Subject / Law Long guns Handguns Relevant statutes Notes State permit required to purchase ? No No Firearm registration ? No No Assault weapon law ? No No Magazine capacity restriction ? No No Owner license required ? No No Carry permits required ? Yes Yes 11 Del. C. § 1441 Delaware is a officially `` may issue '' state for concealed carry , but mostly shall - issue in practice . Permits are generally issued to all applicants not barred from owning a firearm . Open Carry ? Yes Yes Open carry without permit is generally lawful . A 2014 Delaware Supreme Court ruling recognized that open carry was a long standing fundamental right , and could only be prohibited by local ordinances in effect prior to July 4 , 1985 . The city of Dover formerly required a permit from the police chief or a state concealed permit to open carry , but this was repealed in October 2015 in accordance with the ruling . State preemption of local restrictions ? Yes * Yes * 22 Del. C § 111 Municipalities may regulate only the discharge of firearms and the possession of firearms within police stations and municipal buildings , unless the ordinance was in effect prior to July 4 , 1985 . NFA weapons restricted ? Yes Yes SBRs and AOWs are legal . The city of Wilmington prohibits possession of SBRs within city limits . Machine guns , suppressors , Destructive Devices and SBS are prohibited for civilians . Peaceable Journey laws ? No No Federal rules observed . Background checks required for private sales ? Yes Yes 147th General Assembly : Chapter 20 Private party transfers of firearms to persons other than family members must be conducted though a licensed dealer , who is required by federal law to conduct a background check and keep a record of the sale . A transfer to a person who possesses a valid License to Carry a Concealed Deadly Weapon is exempt from this requirement . Red flag law ? Yes Yes House Bill 302 ( 2018 ) If a mental health professional deems that a person is a danger to themselves or to others , the police may get a court order to temporarily seize that person 's firearms .
List of smoking bans in the United States
Statewide smoking ban : On March 1 , 2005 , the Public Health and Workplace Safety Act went into effect , banning smoking statewide in all enclosed workplaces in Rhode Island , including bars and restaurants . The Act exempts ( 1 ) cigar bars ( income over 50 % tobacco products ) , ( 2 ) outdoor areas , ( 3 ) private and semiprivate rooms in nursing homes , ( 4 ) retail tobacco stores , ( 5 ) stage performances involving smoking , ( 6 ) private residences , except used as a licensed child care , adult daycare , or healthcare facility , and ( 7 ) the two state - licensed gambling facilities , Newport Grand and Twin River Casino . Local governments may regulate smoking more strictly than the Act , though as of April 2009 none have chosen to do so .
Voting rights in the United States
Beyond qualifications for suffrage , rules and regulations concerning voting ( such as the poll tax ) have been contested since the advent of Jim Crow laws and related provisions that indirectly disenfranchised racial minorities . Since the Voting Rights Act of 1965 , the 24th Amendment to the Constitution , and related laws , voting rights have been legally considered an issue related to election systems . The Supreme Court ruled in 1964 that both houses of all state legislatures had to be based on election districts that were relatively equal in population size , under the `` one man , one vote '' principle . In 1972 , the Court ruled that state legislatures had to redistrict every ten years based on census results ; at that point , many had not redistricted for decades , often leading to a rural bias .
List of smoking bans in the United States
Statewide smoking ban : On November 1 , 2002 , the Clean Indoor Air Act went into effect , banning smoking statewide in all enclosed workplaces in Delaware , including bars , restaurants , and casinos . The Act exempts private homes and automobiles not used for childcare or daycare or the public transportation of children , rented social halls while being rented , limousines under private hire , hotel / motel rooms designated as smoking rooms , fundraising activities sponsored by an ambulance or fire company while on property owned or leased by the company , and fundraising activities sponsored by a fraternal benefit society taking place upon property owned or leased by the society . Local governments can regulate smoking more strictly than the state . The City of Bethany Beach has outlawed smoking on the boardwalk and beach .
Woodrow Wilson
Wilson favored women 's suffrage at the state level , but held off support for a nationwide constitutional amendment because his party was sharply divided . The white South was the main center of opposition -- only Arkansas gave women voting rights . From 1917 to 1919 , a highly visible campaign by the National Woman 's Party ( NWP ) disparaged Wilson and his party for not enacting any amendment on the matter . Wilson did keep in close touch with the much larger and more moderate suffragists of the National American Woman Suffrage Association . He continued to hold off until he was sure the Democratic Party in the North was supportive ; the 1917 referendum in New York State in favor of suffrage proved decisive for him and he now came out strongly in support of national suffrage in a January 1918 speech to Congress . Applauding the vitality of women during the First World War , he asked Congress , `` We have made partners of the women in this war ... Shall we admit them only to a partnership of suffering and sacrifice and toil and not to a partnership of privilege and right ? '' The House passed a constitutional amendment , but it stalled in the Senate . Wilson continued to speak in its defense , consulting with members of Congress through personal and written appeals , often on his own initiative . Then on June 4 , 1919 , the proposed amendment prohibiting the states and the federal government from denying the right to vote to citizens of the United States on the basis of sex , was approved , and submitted it to the state legislatures for ratification . It was ratified by the requisite 36 states thanks to Tennessee , and on August 18 , 1920 , the measure became the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution . Post
Equal Rights Amendment
This article is part of a series on the Constitution of the United States of America Preamble and Articles of the Constitution Preamble II III IV V VI VII Amendments to the Constitution Bill of Rights II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII Unratified Amendments Congressional Apportionment Titles of Nobility Corwin Child Labor Equal Rights D.C. Voting Rights History Drafting and ratification timeline Convention Signing Federalism Republicanism Full text of the Constitution and Amendments Preamble and Articles I -- VII Amendments I -- X Amendments XI -- XXVII Unratified Amendments United States portal U.S. Government portal Law portal Wikipedia book
List of smoking bans in the United States
Dillingham , August 1 , 2013 , banned in bars and restaurants , but not other workplaces Haines Borough , January 4 , 2010 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including bars and restaurants . Juneau , January 2 , 2008 , banned in all bars , restaurants , and private clubs , but not other workplaces . Klawock , November 4 , 2007 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including bars and restaurants Nome , September 20 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , bars , restaurants , as well as outdoor stadiums and vehicles when used as public transportation . Palmer , January 2 , 2013 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including bars and restaurants Petersburg , November 1 , 2010 , banned in all bars and restaurants , but not other workplaces . Skagway Borough , August 26 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including bars and restaurants Unalaska , August 10 , 2009 , banned in bars and restaurants , but not other workplaces . Localities in Alaska with smoking bans that do not include all bars and restaurants ( 5 total ) : Barrow , February 15 , 2002 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or all other workplaces Fairbanks , August 12 , 2004 , banned in all workplaces , exempting bars and restaurants Koyuk , July 15 , 2003 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Nunam Iqua , April 10 , 2000 , banned in all restaurants , but not bars or other enclosed workplaces Sitka , November 18 , 2005 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants but exempting bars Localities in Alaska that have rejected a smoking ban in some manner ( 1 total ) : Kodiak Island Borough , July 11 , 2013 , bill to ban smoking in all enclosed workplaces , including bars and restaurants , withdrawn by sponsor
List of smoking bans in the United States
Long Beach , California bans smoking in all city parks , at or within 20 feet of busstops , and at farmers ' markets . Los Angeles , 2007 , banned in all city parks , and , 2011 , all outdoor dining areas . Marin County , May 23 , 2012 banned in all condos and apartments , as well as all patios within residential units . Anyone caught smoking will face a $100 fine and will be sentenced to five community day services . A second offense warrants a $300 fine and ten community day services , and a third offense being $700 fine and fifteen community day services . Landlords may opt out of smoking restrictions by designating 20 percent of their units reserved for smoking and may permit e-cigarettes to be used inside apartments and condos . All other outdoor areas , including bar and restaurant patios , and private homes that are not of multi-unit residences and smoking in cars are exempt from the ban . Oakland , bans smoking within 25 feet of an entrance , exit , window , or air intake of the building of most enclosed places where smoking is prohibited ( e.g. , workplaces , service areas , common areas and no - smoking units of multi-unit housing ) ; exemption is made outside of bars provided the smoke does n't enter prohibited areas . Smoking is also banned in certain unenclosed areas , including service areas ( e.g. , bus stops , cab stands , ATMs ) . Palm Springs , April 2011 , banned smoking in all city parks . Pasadena , October 27 , 2008 , banned smoking in certain outdoor areas , including shopping malls , unenclosed areas of bars and restaurants , service waiting lines ( e.g. ATMs , bus stops , etc . ) and within 20 feet ( 6.1 m ) from them , and within 20 feet ( 6.1 m ) of doorways , windows , or ventilation areas of enclosed places where smoking is banned . Also banned smoking in multi-unit housing , owned and / or leased , and all public events , including the Rose Parade . San Diego , July 11 , 2006 , banned smoking at all City of San Diego beaches and parks , including all beaches from La Jolla to Sunset Cliffs . San Francisco , January 2005 , banned smoking in all city parks .
Separation of church and state in the United States
Again , it provided in general that all tax - paying freemen and their sons shall be able to vote , and that no `` man , who acknowledges the being of a God , be justly deprived or abridged of any civil right as a citizen , on account of his religious sentiments or peculiar mode of religious worship . ''
List of smoking bans in the United States
In May 2010 , a House committee rejected a bill to ban smoking in casinos , and then rejected a bill to ban smoking in bars , casinos , and the remainder of restaurants that the Louisiana Senate had passed by a vote of 23 -- 12 . In June 2011 , the Senate rejected a bill to ban smoking in bars by a vote of 22 -- 15 . In May 2012 , the Senate rejected a bill to prohibit smoking within 25 feet ( 7.6 m ) of all places where smoking is banned by a vote of 18 - 12 , and instead chose to amend the bill to prohibit smoking within 25 feet ( 7.6 m ) of entrances to state - owned government buildings . Abbeville , January 1 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Alexandria , January 2 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Bogalusa , December 21 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Cheneyville , June 7 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Colfax , June 8 , 2017 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments East Baton Rouge Parish , June 1 , 2018 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Glenmora , March 15 , 2017 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Hammond , July 20 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Lafayette Parish , April 27 , 2017 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Monroe , January 2 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments New Orleans , April 22 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Ouachita Parish , January 2 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments West Monroe , January 2 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments Woodworth , April 15 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed public places , including bars and gaming establishments
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
These provisions are universal in their application to all persons within the territorial jurisdiction , without regard to any differences of race , of color , or of nationality , and the equal protection of the laws is a pledge of the protection of equal laws .
Southern United States
The Council of State Governments , an organization for communication and coordination between states , includes in its South regional office the states of Alabama , Arkansas , Florida , Georgia , Kentucky , Louisiana , Mississippi , Missouri , North Carolina , Oklahoma , South Carolina , Tennessee , Texas , Virginia , and West Virginia .
List of smoking bans in the United States
No statewide smoking ban . Instead , Mississippi 's 2006 statewide smoking law , the Clean Indoor Air Act , prohibits smoking only inside any state or local government building ( except designated areas in the state 's veterans ' homes ) or inside any university or college classroom building . Local governments may regulate smoking more stringently than the Act . In 2011 and 2012 , three separate bills before the Mississippi Legislature seeking to enact some form of a statewide smoking ban all failed when they did not receive a committee hearing . Localities in Mississippi with smoking bans that include all bars and restaurants ( 132 total ) : Aberdeen , March 22 , 2007 , banned in all bars and restaurants , but not in all other enclosed workplaces Alligator , July 5 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Amory , November 1 , 2007 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Anguilla , April 27 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Arcola , May 10 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Artesia , May 5 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Baldwyn , July 5 , 2013 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Bassfield , March 4 , 2010 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Batesville , March 4 , 2010 banned in all bars and restaurants , but not other workplaces Belzoni , July 1 , 2010 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Beulah , September 3 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Booneville , June 30 , 2012 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including restaurants ; this municipality is dry Brandon , May 4 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Brooksville , July 2 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Bruce , January 2 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Byram , December 10 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Calhoun City , September 1 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Canton ,
List of smoking bans in the United States
restaurans Okolona , April 15 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Oxford , October 16 , 2006 , banned in all bars and restaurants , but not in all other enclosed workplaces Pascagoula , July 18 , 2013 , banned in all bars and restaurants , but not other workplaces Petal , December 20 , 2007 , banned in nearly all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Picayune , July 26 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Pickens , July 2 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Pittsboro , June 4 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Plantersville , July 6 , 2013 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Pontotoc , May 1 , 2008 , banned in all bars and restaurants , but not in all other enclosed workplaces Poplarville , January 3 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Prentiss , April 1 , 2010 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Quitman , March 23 , 2017 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Renova , September 2 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Ridgeland , July 19 , 2007 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Rolling Fork , December 12 , 2011 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Saltillo , September 18 , 2015 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Sebastopol , September 1 , 2016 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including all bars and restaurants Senatobia , November 20 , 2014 , banned in all enclosed workplaces , including
Equal Rights Amendment
The commission established state and local commissions on the status of women and arranged for follow - up conferences in the years to come . The following year , the Civil Rights Act of 1964 banned workplace discrimination not only on the basis of race , religion , and national origin , but also on the basis of sex , thanks to the lobbying of Alice Paul and Coretta Scott King and the skillful politicking of Representative Martha Griffiths of Michigan .
List of smoking bans in the United States
Statewide smoking ban : South Dakota voters passed 2009 H.B. 1240 on November 10 , 2010 . The bill bans smoking statewide in all enclosed workplaces in South Dakota , including bars and restaurants , exempting only private residences unless used for child daycare , cigar bars , retail tobacco shops , and a percentage of hotel and motel rooms . The bill was passed in the South Dakota State Legislature and signed into law by Governor Mike Rounds . It was scheduled to take effect in July 2009 , but on June 22 , 2009 , a group of casino and video lottery operators presented the Secretary of State with a petition for a referendum over H.B. 1240 that they claimed to bear 25,000 valid signatures . On June 25 , 2009 , the Secretary of State certified that the petition indeed bore at least the required 16,776 valid signatures , putting H.B. 1240 to the November 2010 public referendum . On July 24 , 2009 , the Secretary of State declared that after further review , the number of valid signatures on the petition fell short of the required number to put the issue on the ballot . On November 13 , 2009 , however , Circuit Judge Kathleen Trandahl ruled that the petition did have enough valid signatures , and ordered the Secretary of State to put the issue to a public vote on November 2 , 2010 , which ultimately passed . H.B. 1240 is silent as to whether local governments may regulate smoking more stringently , though as of November 2010 no local governments in South Dakota have done so .