vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Food Network
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Eating disorder
When body parts are isolated and displayed in the media as objects to be looked at , it is called objectification , and women are affected most by this phenomenon . Objectification increases self - objectification , where women judge their own body parts as a mean of praise and pleasure for others . There is a significant link between self - objectification , body dissatisfaction , and disordered eating , as the beauty ideal is altered through social media .
The Very Hungry Caterpillar
In 2011 , the American Academy of Pediatrics sent out special copies of the book , with associated learning tools , to health providers , to promote healthy eating in the U.S.
Natural selection
In biology , competition is an interaction between organisms in which the fitness of one is lowered by the presence of another . This may be because both rely on a limited supply of a resource such as food , water , or territory . Competition may be within or between species , and may be direct or indirect . Species less suited to compete should in theory either adapt or die out , since competition plays a powerful role in natural selection , but according to the `` room to roam '' theory it may be less important than expansion among larger clades .
Niche differentiation
Some competing species have been shown to coexist on the same resource with no observable evidence of niche differentiation and in `` violation '' of the competitive exclusion principle . One instance is in a group of hispine beetle species ( Strong 1982 ) . These beetle species , which eat the same food and occupy the same habitat , coexist without any evidence of segregation or exclusion . The beetles show no aggression either intra - or inter-specifically . Coexistence may be possible through a combination of non-limiting food and habitat resources and high rates of predation and parasitism , though this has not been demonstrated .
Eating disorder
There is a relationship between `` thin ideal '' social media content and body dissatisfaction and eating disorders among young adult women , especially in the Western hemisphere . New research points to an `` internalization '' of distorted images online , as well as negative comparisons among young adult women . Most studies have been based in the U.S , the U.K , and Australia , these are places where the thin ideal is strong among women , as well as the strive for the `` perfect '' body .
Niche differentiation
Conditional differentiation ( sometimes called temporal niche partitioning ) occurs when species differ in their competitive abilities based on varying environmental conditions . For example , in the Sonoran Desert , some annual plants are more successful during wet years , while others are more successful during dry years . As a result , each species will have an advantage in some years , but not others . When environmental conditions are most favorable , individuals will tend to compete most strongly with member of the same species . For example , in a dry year , dry - adapted plants will tend to be most limited by other dry - adapted plants . This can help them to coexist through a storage effect .
Jughead Jones
Jughead 's special abilities concerning food extend to being able to identify food in a sealed can by smell , and being able to detect the slightest flaws in food preparation by taste . As such , he is a respected food critic , as well as a gourmet chef himself . One time , when he sought out Miss Grundy 's help with his creative writing , she suggested that he write about a subject he knew , leading to the `` Forsythe P. Jones Cookbook '' .
Gambler's fallacy
Studies have found that asylum judges , loan officers , baseball umpires and lotto players act consistent with the gambler 's fallacy in their decision - making .
Odd Squad (TV series)
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Digestive enzyme
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Los Angeles Chargers
With the special teams failure of the 2010 season campaign , the Chargers hoped to rebound with a strong performance to start the season , and a way to overcome slow starts .
Fictional world of The Hunger Games
If one or more tributes does not move fast enough , avoids conflict for too long , or is too close to the edge of the Arena , the Gamemakers will sometimes create hazards to make for more entertaining programming or to steer the remaining tributes toward each other . Another common occurrence is a `` feast '' , where a boon of extra supplies or food is granted to the tributes at a particular place and time ( usually the Cornucopia ) , though whether it is a lavish feast , carefully regulated supplies , or a single loaf of stale bread for the tributes to fight over is up to the Gamemakers . In the first novel , the Gamemakers told the tributes that the feast would provide them with something they direly needed .
Income inequality in the United States
Aside from the proverbial distant rungs , the connection between income inequality and low mobility can be explained by the lack of access for un-affluent children to better ( more expensive ) schools and preparation for schools crucial to finding high - paying jobs ; the lack of health care that may lead to obesity and diabetes and limit education and employment .
T-bone steak
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Talk:Wifebeater (shirt)
I agree the picture is n't great , but as for a wifebeater being bulky and broad , and thinking of himself as macho , that may be true if the article were directly about men that beat their wives . But in this case the article is about the article of clothing , which can be worn by anyone Pnkrockr 15 : 33 , 7 November 2006 ( UTC )
Abomination (Bible)
seafood that lacks fins and scales ( Leviticus 11 : 10 - 12 ) all insects except for locust , crickets and grasshoppers ( Leviticus 11 : 20 - 23 , Leviticus 11 : 41 ) eagles , ossifrage , and the osprey ( Leviticus 11 : 13 )
Kurt Angle
On March 6 , 2007 , Sports Illustrated reported that Angle 's name was found in the client database of a Florida wellness center suspected of being a front for distributing performance enhancing drugs . The magazine alleged that Angle had received prescriptions for trenbolone ( which is not approved for human use by the FDA ) and nandrolone , both anabolic steroids . Angle responded on his official website : `` I did not improperly receive prescriptions . It is well documented that in my career I have broken vertebrae in my neck on five occasions and each time the course of treatment was under the care and supervision of my doctors . Any attempt to link me to the athletes in the current news accounts who may have improperly sought performance - enhancing drugs is without foundation '' . Angle never failed a drug test for pain pills , but he did fail a steroid test under WWE 's Wellness Policy because his prescription for nandrolone had expired .
Upper Deck Company
EXAMPLE : Steve Nash card 2004 ... ( Back of card ) On the front of this card is an authentic piece of a jersey WORN by Steve Nash as a member of the Dallas Mavericks in an NBA game . EXAMPLE : Jermaine O'Neal card 2006 Exquisite ... ( Back of card ) On the front of this is a piece of memorabilia that has been certified to us as having been USED in an NBA game .
Talk:Mode (statistics)
The mode can not be calculated in such a varied set of data and thus should not be used . - Ferret 03 : 27 , 23 March 2006 ( UTC )
Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe
The Court held that the policy allowing the student - led prayer at the football games was unconstitutional . The majority opinion , written by Justice Stevens , depended on Lee v. Weisman . It held that these pre-game prayers delivered `` on school property , at school - sponsored events , over the school 's public address system , by a speaker representing the student body , under the supervision of school faculty , and pursuant to a school policy that explicitly and implicitly encourages public prayer '' are not private , but public speech . `` Regardless of the listener 's support for , or objection to , the message , an objective Santa Fe High School student will unquestionably perceive the inevitable pregame prayer as stamped with her school 's seal of approval . ''
Gambler's fallacy
The gambler 's fallacy is a deep - seated cognitive bias and therefore very difficult to eliminate . For the most part , educating individuals about the nature of randomness has not proven effective in reducing or eliminating any manifestation of the gambler 's fallacy . Participants in an early study by Beach and Swensson ( 1967 ) were shown a shuffled deck of index cards with shapes on them , and were told to guess which shape would come next in a sequence . The experimental group of participants was informed about the nature and existence of the gambler 's fallacy , and were explicitly instructed not to rely on `` run dependency '' to make their guesses . The control group was not given this information . Even so , the response styles of the two groups were similar , indicating that the experimental group still based their choices on the length of the run sequence . Clearly , instructing individuals about randomness is not sufficient in lessening the gambler 's fallacy .
Talk:Wifebeater (shirt)
I disagree . My brother weighs about 150lbs , and he wears nothing but wifebeaters , and so do a lot of other skinny people . Saying that only muscle bound men wear wifebeaters is stupid . - the Reverend AG
Livery
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2010–13 Big 12 Conference realignment
According to Sports Illustrated writer Andy Staples , the Longhorn Network broadcasting high school games ( to the potential benefit of Texas and the detriment of the conference 's other Texas - based schools ) `` was too much ( for A&M ) to bear . '' Though the Big 12 made new rules to stop the high school telecasts ( and the NCAA would ultimately declare that such broadcasts would be considered in violation of recruiting rules ) , the Regents decided to pursue an invitation to the Southeastern Conference , which had been considered the prior year during realignment discussions involving the Big 12 and the Pac - 12 .
Social media
In 2013 , the United Kingdom Advertising Standards Authority ( ASA ) began to advise celebrities and sports stars to make it clear if they had been paid to tweet about a product or service by using the hashtag # spon or # ad within tweets containing endorsements . In July 2013 , Wayne Rooney was accused of misleading followers by not including either of these tags in a tweet promoting Nike . The tweet read : `` The pitches change . The killer instinct does n't . Own the turf , anywhere . @ NikeFootball # myground . '' The tweet was investigated by the ASA but no charges were pressed . The ASA stated that `` We considered the reference to Nike Football was prominent and clearly linked the tweet with the Nike brand . '' When asked about whether the number of complaints regarding misleading social advertising had increased , the ASA stated that the number of complaints had risen marginally since 2011 but that complaints were `` very low '' in the `` grand scheme . ''
Talk:Wifebeater (shirt)
As many people have commented that having the article on the shirt style as `` wifebeater '' is inappropriate and offensive , I will move the shirt to `` A-shirt '' soon unless there is significant objection or if a better name is presented . ( Certainly the slang nickname should be mentioned in the article , but the articles should not be structred to make the nickname the sole point of the article . ) -- Infrogmation 17 : 20 , 23 July 2006 ( UTC )
Football helmet
Rules in place for NFL , NCAA , and high school football require that all helmets be certified by the National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment . Reliance on NOCSAE certification has been criticized on numerous grounds , including that organization 's control by equipment manufacturers causes a conflict of interest , testing data that focuses on skull fractures instead of concussions , and failure to take into account new research .
Talk:Wifebeater (shirt)
`` A-shirt '' would seem to indicate `` athletic shirt '' or `` athletic undershirt '' as I 've seen on other packaging . knoodelhed 21 : 07 , 17 August 2005 ( UTC )
Standing (law)
In another major standing case , Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife , 504 U.S. 555 ( 1992 ) , the Supreme Court elaborated on the redressability requirement for standing . The case involved a challenge to a rule promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior interpreting § 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 ( ESA ) . The rule rendered § 7 of the ESA applicable only to actions within the United States or on the high seas . The Court found that the plaintiffs did not have the standing necessary to bring suit , because no injury had been established . The injury claimed by the plaintiffs was that damage would be caused to certain species of animals and that this in turn injures the plaintiffs by the reduced likelihood that the plaintiffs would see the species in the future . The court insisted though that the plaintiffs had to show how damage to the species would produce imminent injury to the plaintiffs . The Court found that the plaintiffs did not sustain this burden of proof . `` The ' injury in fact ' test requires more than an injury to a cognizable interest . It requires that the party seeking review be himself among the injured '' . The injury must be imminent and not hypothetical .
Talk:Wifebeater (shirt)
I support the move ( with a redirect or disambig at wifebeater ) not because it 's offensive , but because A-shirt is its proper name . Sure , they 're called wifebeaters informally , but they are not sold or marketed as such . No companies call them that . It 's a pretty clear - cut case to me . As for Acsenary 's objections , I think A-shirt certainly passes the Pokemon test . When we have separate articles for every single model of cell phone ever made ( as we nearly do now ) a piece of clothing that a huge proportion of the population wears daily is certainly warrants an article . `` Wifebeater '' as a term should still be discussed in the article , as it is now , but under it 's true name . - R. fiend 16 : 27 , 20 December 2006 ( UTC )
The finger
The media sometimes refers to the gesture as being mistaken for an indication of `` we 're number one '' , typically indicated with a raised index finger . Sometimes , though , the `` mistake '' is actually an intentional euphemism meant to indirectly convey the gesture in a medium where a direct description would be inappropriate . For example , Don Meredith is famously noted in a 1972 Monday Night Football game describing the Finger of a dejected Houston Oilers fan as , `` He thinks they 're number one in the nation . '' Ira Robbins , a law professor , believes the finger is no longer an obscene gesture . Psychologist David Walsh , founder of the National Institute on Media and the Family , sees the growing acceptance of the middle finger as a sign of the growth of a `` culture of disrespect '' .
Fictional world of The Hunger Games
District 10 specializes in livestock . At least one job is mentioned throughout the book : keeping embryos of cattle to keep enough livestock to send to the Capitol . Katniss does not note any major tributes from District 10 , except one boy with a crippled leg who is mentioned several times . In Mockingjay , Katniss meets Dalton , a District 10 refugee who explains to her a bit about District 13 's history . At the 75th Hunger Games , Katniss notes that the District 10 tributes , who are dressed as cows , have flaming belts on as if they are broiling themselves , a poor imitation of Cinna and Portia 's techniques to showcase Katniss and Peeta at the 74th Hunger Games .
Inventory turnover
The important issue is that any organization should be consistent in the formula that it uses .
Guy's Grocery Games
Flip This Dish : Contestants must use ingredients for one type of dish to create a totally different type , such as dessert ingredients being used in a savory dish .
PageRank
In any ecosystem , a modified version of PageRank may be used to determine species that are essential to the continuing health of the environment .
Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights
The NY Times also believe that the book showed a personal search that can motivate all others to find their true selves . The review in O Magazine continued to praise this book :
True (Spandau Ballet song)
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Fresh water
Water is critical to the survival of all living organisms . Some organisms can thrive on salt water , but the great majority of higher plants and most mammals need fresh water to live .
Well-defined
N.B. : n  ̄ 4 ( \ displaystyle ( \ overline ( n ) ) _ ( 4 ) ) is a reference to the element n ∈ n  ̄ 8 ( \ displaystyle n \ in ( \ overline ( n ) ) _ ( 8 ) ) , and n  ̄ 8 ( \ displaystyle ( \ overline ( n ) ) _ ( 8 ) ) is the argument of f .
Oliver Twist
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First voyage of James Cook
Cook 's general approach was essentially empirical , encouraging as broad a diet as circumstances permitted , and collecting such greens as could be had when making landfall . All onboard ate the same food , with Cook specifically dividing equally anything that could be divided ( and indeed recommending that practice to any commander -- journal 4 August 1770 ) .
Cherry picking
Rigorous science looks at all the evidence ( rather than cherry picking only favorable evidence ) , controls for variables as to identify what is actually working , uses blinded observations so as to minimize the effects of bias , and uses internally consistent logic . '' --
In-N-Out Burger
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Who Moved My Cheese?
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Bust/waist/hip measurements
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Bald eagle
In Florida , nesting habitats often consist of mangrove swamps , the shorelines of lakes and rivers , pinelands , seasonally flooded flatwoods , hardwood swamps , and open prairies and pastureland with scattered tall trees . Favored nesting trees in Florida are slash pines ( Pinus elliottii ) , longleaf pines ( P. palustris ) , loblolly pines ( P. taeda ) and cypress trees , but for the southern coastal areas where mangroves are usually used . In Wyoming , groves of mature cottonwoods or tall pines found along streams and rivers are typical bald eagle nesting habitats . Wyoming eagles may inhabit habitat types ranging from large , old - growth stands of ponderosa pines ( Pinus ponderosa ) to narrow strips of riparian trees surrounded by rangeland . In Southeast Alaska , Sitka spruce ( Picea sitchensis ) provided 78 % of the nesting trees used by eagles , followed by hemlocks ( Tsuga ) at 20 % . Increasingly , eagles nest in man - made reservoirs stocked with fish . With
Great Expectations
Dickens uses imagery to reinforce his ideas and London , the paradise of the rich and of the ideal of the gentleman , has mounds of filth , it is crooked , decrepit , and greasy , a dark desert of bricks , soot , rain , and fog . The surviving vegetation is stunted , and confined to fenced - off paths , without air or light . Barnard 's Inn , where Pip lodges , offers mediocre food and service while the rooms , despite the furnishing provided , as Suhamy states , `` for the money '' , is most uncomfortable , a far cry from Joe 's large kitchen , radiating hearth , and his well - stocked pantry .
Lion
The lion typically inhabits grasslands and savannahs , but is absent in dense forests . It is usually more diurnal than other big cats , but when persecuted adapts to being active at night and at twilight . A lion pride consists of a few adult males , related females and cubs . Prides vary in size and composition from three to 20 adult lions , depending on habitat and prey availability . Females cooperate when hunting and prey mostly on large ungulates , including antelope , deer , buffalo , zebra and even giraffe .
Cinderella
The midnight curfew is also absent in many versions ; Cinderella leaves the ball to get home before her stepmother and stepsisters , or she is simply tired . In the Grimms ' version , Aschenputtel slips away when she is tired , hiding on her father 's estate in a tree , and then the pigeon coop , to elude her pursuers ; her father tries to catch her by chopping them down , but she escapes .
Grand Canyon
Approximately 30 bird species breed primarily in the desert uplands and cliffs of the inner canyon . Virtually all bird species present breed in other suitable habitats throughout the Sonoran and Mohave deserts . The abundance of bats , swifts , and riparian birds provides ample food for peregrines , and suitable eyrie sites are plentiful along the steep canyon walls . Also , several critically endangered California condors that were re-introduced to the Colorado Plateau on the Arizona Strip , have made the eastern part of the Park their home . Female
Uluru
Aṉangu continue to hunt and gather animal species in remote areas of the park and on Aṉangu land elsewhere . Hunting is largely confined to the red kangaroo , bush turkey , emu , and lizards such as the sand goanna and perentie .
Fictional world of The Hunger Games
The arena for the 74th Hunger Games is a largely forested area with a central meadow where the Cornucopia is located , a lake , and a wheat field . Katniss notes that it resembles the forests of District 12 , which gives her a slight advantage in navigating and surviving in the game .