vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
The Rite of Spring
`` Footnotes to Stravinsky Studies : Le Sacre du printemps '' . Tempo ( New Series ) ( 128 ) : 9 -- 16 . ( subscription required ) Jump up ^ Hill pp. 102 -- 104 Jump up ^ Hill , p. 3 Jump up ^ Stravinsky , p. 31 ^ Jump up to : Hill , pp. 4 -- 8 ^ Jump up to : Van den Toorn , p. 2 Jump up ^ Stravinsky , pp. 35 -- 36 Jump up ^ Kelly , p. 297 ^ Jump up to : Grout and Palisca , p. 713 ^ Jump up to : Van den Toorn , p. 24 ^ Jump up to : Stravinsky and Craft 1981 , p. 143 ^ Jump up to : Hill , p. 13 Jump up ^ Van den Toorn , p. 35 Jump up ^ Van den Toorn , p. 34 Jump up ^ Stravinsky , pp. 37 -- 39 ^ Jump up to : Van den Toorn , pp. 36 -- 38 Jump up ^ Orenstein , p. 66 ^ Jump up to : Van den Toorn , pp. 39 -- 42 Jump up ^ Taruskin 1980 , p. 502 Jump up ^ Van den Toorn , p. 10 ^ Jump up to : Van den Toorn , p. 12 Jump up ^ Taruskin 1980 , p. 510 Jump up ^ Hill , pp. vii -- viii Jump up ^ Taruskin 1980 , p. 513 Jump up ^ Taruskin 1980 , p. 543 ^ Jump up to : Van den Toorn , pp. 14 -- 15 Jump up ^ Stravinsky , p. 36 Jump up ^ Kelly , p. 263 ^ Jump up to : Hill , p. 109 Jump up ^ Stravinsky , pp. 40 -- 41 ^ Jump up to : Kelly , pp. 273 -- 77 Jump up ^ Stravinsky , p. 42 Jump up ^ Gregoriev , p. 84 ^ Jump up to : Charles Reid , Thomas Beecham : An Independent Biography , 1961 , p.
Alex Karev
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Survivor (franchise)
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Iliad
μήτηρ γάρ τέ μέ φησι θεὰ Θέτις ἀργυρόπεζα ( 410 ) διχθαδίας κῆρας φερέμεν θανάτοιο τέλος δέ . εἰ μέν κ ' αὖθι μένων Τρώων πόλιν ἀμφιμάχωμαι , ὤλετο μέν μοι νόστος , ἀτὰρ κλέος ἄφθιτον ἔσται εἰ δέ κεν οἴκαδ ' ἵκωμι φίλην ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν , ὤλετό μοι κλέος ἐσθλόν , ἐπὶ δηρὸν δέ μοι αἰὼν ( 415 ) ἔσσεται , οὐδέ κέ μ ' ὦκα τέλος θανάτοιο κιχείη . For my mother Thetis the goddess of silver feet tells me I carry two sorts of destiny toward the day of my death . Either , if I stay here and fight beside the city of the Trojans , my return home is gone , but my glory shall be everlasting ; but if I return home to the beloved land of my fathers , the excellence of my glory is gone , but there will be a long life left for me , and my end in death will not come to me quickly . -- Translated by Richmond Lattimore
Apoptosis
`` We are most grateful to Professor James Cormack of the Department of Greek , University of Aberdeen , for suggesting this term . The word `` apoptosis '' ( ἀπόπτωσις ) is used in Greek to describe the `` dropping off '' or `` falling off '' of petals from flowers , or leaves from trees . To show the derivation clearly , we propose that the stress should be on the penultimate syllable , the second half of the word being pronounced like `` ptosis '' ( with the `` p '' silent ) , which comes from the same root `` to fall '' , and is already used to describe the drooping of the upper eyelid . ''
Hades
For Hellenes , the deceased entered the underworld by crossing the Styx , ferried across by Charon kair ' - on ) , who charged an obolus , a small coin for passage placed in the mouth of the deceased by pious relatives . Paupers and the friendless gathered for a hundred years on the near shore according to Book VI of Vergil 's Aeneid . Greeks offered propitiatory libations to prevent the deceased from returning to the upper world to `` haunt '' those who had not given them a proper burial . The far side of the river was guarded by Cerberus , the three - headed dog defeated by Heracles ( Roman Hercules ) . Passing beyond Cerberus , the shades of the departed entered the land of the dead to be judged .
Centipede
Centipedes ( from Latin prefix centi - , `` hundred '' , and pes , pedis , `` foot '' ) are arthropods belonging to the class Chilopoda of the subphylum Myriapoda , an arthropod group which also includes Millipedes and other multi-legged creatures . Centipedes are elongated metameric creatures with one pair of legs per body segment . Centipedes are known to be highly venomous , and often inject paralyzing venom . Despite the name , centipedes can have a varying number of legs , ranging from 30 to 354 . Centipedes always have an odd number of pairs of legs . Therefore , no centipede has exactly 100 legs . A key trait uniting this group is a pair of venom claws or forcipules formed from a modified first appendage . Centipedes are predominantly carnivorous .
Scabies
Scabies Synonyms Seven - year itch Magnified view of a burrowing trail of the scabies mite . The scaly patch on the left was caused by the scratching and marks the mite 's entry point into the skin . The mite has burrowed to the top - right , where it can be seen as a dark spot at the end . Specialty Infectious disease , dermatology Symptoms itchiness , pimple - like rash Usual onset 2 -- 6 weeks ( first infection ) , ~ 1 day ( subsequent infections ) Causes Sarcoptes scabiei mite spread by close contact Risk factors Crowded living conditions ( child care facilities , group homes , prisons ) , lack of access to water Diagnostic method Based on symptoms Similar conditions Seborrheic dermatitis , dermatitis herpetiformis , pediculosis , atopic dermatitis Medication Permethrin , crotamiton , lindane , ivermectin Frequency 204 million / 2.8 % ( 2015 ) ( edit on Wikidata )
Leopard
The leopard ( Panthera pardus ) / ˈlɛpərd / is one of the five species in the genus Panthera , a member of the Felidae . The leopard occurs in a wide range in sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Asia and is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because leopard populations are threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation , and are declining in large parts of the global range . In Hong Kong , Singapore , Kuwait , Syria , Libya , Tunisia and most likely in Morocco , leopard populations have already been extirpated . Contemporary records suggest that the leopard occurs in only 25 % of its historical global range . Leopards are hunted illegally , and their body parts are smuggled in the wildlife trade for medicinal practices and decoration .
30 Days of Night
30 Days of Night : Spreading the Disease ( paperback , collects Spreading the Disease # 1 - 5 , July 2007 , ISBN 1 - 60010 - 085 - 6 ) . Written by Dan Wickline , art by Alex Sanchez . 30 Days of Night : Eben and Stella ( paperback , collects Eben and Stella # 1 - 4 , November 2007 , ISBN 1 - 60010 - 107 - 0 ) . Written by Steve Niles and Kelly Sue DeConnick , art by Justin Randall . 30 Days of Night : Red Snow ( paperback , collects Red Snow # 1 - 3 , January 2008 , ISBN 1 - 60010 - 149 - 6 ) . Written and illustrated by Ben Templesmith . 30 Days of Night : Beyond Barrow ( paperback , collects Beyond Barrow # 1 - 3 , March 2008 , ISBN 1 - 60010 - 155 - 0 ) . Written by Steve Niles . 30 Days of Night : 30 Days ' Til Death ( paperback , collects 30 Days ' Til Death # 1 - 4 , June 2009 , ISBN 1 - 60010 - 441 - X ) . Written and illustrated by David Lapham .
Scabies
Scabies may occur in a number of domestic and wild animals ; the mites that cause these infestations are of different subspecies from the one typically causing the human form . These subspecies can infest animals that are not their usual hosts , but such infections do not last long . Scabies - infected animals suffer severe itching and secondary skin infections . They often lose weight and become frail .
1000 Ways to Die (season 1)
Death # `` Event '' Name Date of Death Location Circumstances of Death 64 Habeas Corpse May 1 , 1998 Law Office Los Angeles , CA Trying to impress a new female workmate , a lawyer runs head - on into a window on the fourteenth floor of his office to prove it unbreakable , a stunt he had done multiple times without any injury . Unfortunately , on his second attempt , the window gives way and he falls to his death . ( This death was based off the death of Garry Hoy . ) 288 Chippin ' Dale August 11 , 2003 Sonoran Desert Yuma , AZ While two men are shredding tree branches in a woodchipper , one of the branches jams the woodchipper . Anxious to go home , one man foolishly tries to unjam the woodchipper with his foot , but his foot gets stuck in the machine and his entire body is quickly shredded to pieces . 226 Gasketballed November 21 , 1993 Ball State College Kenosha , WI A young couple in college climbs into a giant helium - filled basketball . Although they enjoy it at first , they begin to find it difficult to breathe in it after a while . Realizing that they need to get out , they try to , but can not because they are unable to find the zipper to open it . They eventually suffocate to death due to the lack of oxygen . 199 Me So Hornet September 27 , 1992 Boone Residence Lubbock , TX A man doing lawn work is confronted by his wife for sex and agrees , but she says he has to get rid of a hornet 's nest first . After failing to get it down with a rake , he gets a paintball gun and shoots the hornets ' nest , knocking it to the ground . The hornets attack him and he dies from anaphylactic shock due to an unknown allergy to hornet venom . 952 Dumbrella January 13 , 2007 Wood 's Carnival Barnegat , NJ A sword swallower trying to perform despite dwindling audiences and an unstable economy takes a bet to swallow an umbrella . However , the release button is accidentally hit in the process and the umbrella is lodged in his esophagus . This closes off his trachea and causes internal bleeding and choking , killing him .
Hades
Hades God of the Dead , of the Underworld , the Subterranean Regions , Death , Darkness , The Earth , Fertility , Riches , Mortality , Afterlife and Metals . Hades / Serapis with Cerberus Abode The Underworld Symbol Cerberus , cornucopia , sceptre , Cypress , Narcissus , Keys , Serpents Consort Persephone Children Zagreus , Macaria , The Erinyes Parents Cronus and Rhea Siblings Poseidon , Demeter , Hestia , Hera , Zeus , Chiron Roman equivalent Dis Pater , Orcus
Euthanasia
Part of a series on Homicide Murder Note : Varies by jurisdiction Abortion Assassination Cannibalism Child murder Consensual homicide Contract killing Crime of passion Depraved - heart murder Execution - style murder Felony murder rule Feticide Honor killing Human sacrifice Infanticide Child sacrifice Internet homicide Lonely hearts killer Lust murder Lynching Mass murder Mass shooting Misdemeanor murder Murder -- suicide Poisoning Proxy murder Pseudocommando Serial killer Spree killer Thrill killing Torture murder Vehicle - ramming attack Manslaughter In English law Voluntary manslaughter Negligent homicide Vehicular homicide Non-criminal homicide Note : Varies by jurisdiction Assisted suicide Capital punishment Euthanasia Feticide Justifiable homicide War By victim or victims Suicide Family Avunculicide ( Nepoticide ) Familicide Mariticide Uxoricide Prolicide Filicide Infanticide Neonaticide Siblicide Fratricide Sororicide Parricide Matricide Patricide Other Blood libel Capital punishment Crucifixion Democide Friendly fire Gendercide Genocide Omnicide Regicide Stoning Tyrannicide War crime
The Imp of the Perverse (short story)
The narrator murders a man using a candle that emits a poisonous vapor . The victim enjoyed reading in bed at night and , using the candle for illumination , dies in his poorly ventilated room . No evidence is left behind , causing the coroner to believe the man 's death is an act of God . The narrator inherits the man 's estate and , knowing he can never be caught , enjoys the benefits of his murderous act for many years .
Morpheme
Direct surface - to - syntax mapping in lexical functional grammar ( LFG ) -- leaves are words Direct syntax - to - semantics mapping Leaves in syntactic trees spell out morphemes : distributed morphology -- leaves are morphemes Branches in syntactic trees spell out morphemes : radical minimalism and nanosyntax -- leaves are `` nano - '' ( small ) morpho - syntactic features
Species
Species are subject to change , whether by evolving into new species , exchanging genes with other species , or by becoming extinct .
Spider
The Linyphiidae generally make horizontal but uneven sheets , with tangles of stopping threads above . Insects that hit the stopping threads fall onto the sheet or are shaken onto it by the spider , and are held by sticky threads on the sheet until the spider can attack from below .
Vespers
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Scabies
In the 18th century , Italian biologist Diacinto Cestoni ( 1637 -- 1718 ) described the mite now called Sarcoptes scabiei , variety hominis , as the cause of scabies . Sarcoptes is a genus of skin parasites and part of the larger family of mites collectively known as scab mites . These organisms have eight legs as adults , and are placed in the same phylogenetic class ( Arachnida ) as spiders and ticks .
Apoptosis
Apoptosis progresses quickly and its products are quickly removed , making it difficult to detect or visualize on classical histology sections . During karyorrhexis , endonuclease activation leaves short DNA fragments , regularly spaced in size . These give a characteristic `` laddered '' appearance on agar gel after electrophoresis . Tests for DNA laddering differentiate apoptosis from ischemic or toxic cell death .
Resident Evil 7: Biohazard
With Eveline dead , the squad and their leader , who identifies himself as `` Redfield '' , extracts Ethan by helicopter . If Ethan did not cure Mia , he throws his phone containing her last message to him from the helicopter , saying `` goodbye '' . If Mia was cured , she is found alive aboard Redfield 's helicopter . As the helicopter flies away , it is revealed to be branded with a variation of the Umbrella Corporation logo .
Ring a Ring o' Roses
The line Ashes , Ashes in colonial versions of the rhyme is claimed to refer variously to cremation of the bodies , the burning of victims ' houses , or blackening of their skin , and the theory has been adapted to be applied to other versions of the rhyme . In its various forms , the interpretation has entered into popular culture and has been used elsewhere to make oblique reference to the plague .
Serial killer
Part of a series on Homicide Murder Note : Varies by jurisdiction Assassination Cannibalism Child murder Consensual homicide Contract killing Crime of passion Depraved - heart murder Execution - style murder Felony murder rule Feticide Honor killing Human sacrifice Infanticide Child sacrifice Internet homicide Lonely hearts killer Lust murder Lynching Mass murder Mass shooting Misdemeanor murder Murder -- suicide Poisoning Proxy murder Pseudocommando Serial killer Spree killer Thrill killing Torture murder Vehicle - ramming attack Manslaughter In English law Voluntary manslaughter Negligent homicide Vehicular homicide Non-criminal homicide Note : Varies by jurisdiction Assisted suicide Capital punishment Euthanasia Feticide Justifiable homicide War By victim or victims Suicide Family Avunculicide ( Nepoticide ) Familicide Mariticide Uxoricide Prolicide Filicide Infanticide Neonaticide Siblicide Fratricide Sororicide Parricide Matricide Patricide Other Blood libel Capital punishment Crucifixion Democide Friendly fire Gendercide Genocide Omnicide Regicide Stoning Tyrannicide War crime
Mechanism of action of aspirin
Jump up ^ Tóth , L ; Muszbek , L ; Komáromi , I ( 2013 ) . `` Mechanism of the irreversible inhibition of human cyclooxygenase - 1 by aspirin as predicted by QM / MM calculations '' . Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling. 40 : 99 -- 109 . doi : 10.1016 / j. jmgm. 2012.12. 013 . PMID 23384979 . ^ Jump up to : Jeffreys , Diarmuid ( 2008 ) . Aspirin : The Remarkable Story of a Wonder Drug . Philadelphia , PA : Chemical Heritage Foundation . ISBN 1596918160 . Retrieved 2013 - 06 - 23 . Jump up ^ Vane , J.R. ( 23 June 1971 ) . `` Inhibition of Prostaglandin Synthesis as a Mechanism of Action for Aspirin - like Drug '' . Nature . 231 ( 25 ) : 232 -- 235 . doi : 10.1038 / newbio231232a0 . PMID 5284360 . Retrieved 16 November 2011 . Jump up ^ Sharma S , Sharma SC ( October 1997 ) . `` An update on eicosanoids and inhibitors of cyclooxygenase enzyme systems '' . Indian J. Exp. Biol. 35 ( 10 ) : 1025 -- 31 . PMID 9475035 . Jump up ^ Kerola M , Vuolteenaho K. Effects of nimesulide , acetylsalicylic acid , ibuprofen and nabumetone on cyclooxygenase - 1 - and cyclooxygenase - 2 - mediated prostanoid production in healthy volunteers ex vivo ... Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol . January 2009 ; 104 ( 1 ) : 17 - 21 . PMID 19152549 . Jump up ^ Vane , J. R ; Botting , R. M ( 2003 - 06 - 15 ) . `` The mechanism of action of aspirin '' . Thrombosis Research .
Internet Explorer
On December 16 , 2008 , Trend Micro recommended users switch to rival browsers until an emergency patch was released to fix a potential security risk which `` could allow outside users to take control of a person 's computer and steal their passwords '' . Microsoft representatives countered this recommendation , claiming that `` 0.02 % of internet sites '' were affected by the flaw . A fix for the issue was released the following day with the Security Update for Internet Explorer KB960714 , on Microsoft Windows Update .
Mechanism of action of aspirin
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Concordat of Worms
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Internet Explorer
In an advisory on January 14 , 2010 , Microsoft said that attackers targeting Google and other U.S. companies used software that exploits a security hole , which had already been patched , in Internet Explorer . The vulnerability affected Internet Explorer 6 on Windows XP and Server 2003 , IE6 SP1 on Windows 2000 SP4 , IE7 on Windows Vista , XP , Server 2008 and Server 2003 , and IE8 on Windows 7 , Vista , XP , Server 2003 , and Server 2008 ( R2 ) .
Ultraviolet
Medical organizations recommend that patients protect themselves from UV radiation by using sunscreen . Five sunscreen ingredients have been shown to protect mice against skin tumors . However , some sunscreen chemicals produce potentially harmful substances if they are illuminated while in contact with living cells . The amount of sunscreen that penetrates into the lower layers of the skin may be large enough to cause damage .
Meyer Friedman
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Treaty of Versailles
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Red Sea
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Saint John Eye Hospital Group
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Popeye
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Morpheme
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HTTPS
A certificate may be revoked before it expires , for example because the secrecy of the private key has been compromised . Newer versions of popular browsers such as Firefox , Opera , and Internet Explorer on Windows Vista implement the Online Certificate Status Protocol ( OCSP ) to verify that this is not the case . The browser sends the certificate 's serial number to the certificate authority or its delegate via OCSP and the authority responds , telling the browser whether the certificate is still valid .
Football helmet
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Chernobyl disaster
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Chlorine pentafluoride
Some of the earliest research on the preparation was classified . It was first prepared by fluorination of chlorine trifluoride at high temperatures and high pressures :
DNA replication
The lagging strand is synthesized in short , separated segments . On the lagging strand template , a primase `` reads '' the template DNA and initiates synthesis of a short complementary RNA primer . A DNA polymerase extends the primed segments , forming Okazaki fragments . The RNA primers are then removed and replaced with DNA , and the fragments of DNA are joined together by DNA ligase . Dynamics