vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Houston Astros
The Astros won the National League Division Series against the Atlanta Braves , 3 - 1 , with a game four that set postseason records for most innings ( 18 ) , most players used by a single team ( 23 ) , and longest game time ( 5 hours and 50 minutes ) . Trailing by a score of 6 - 1 , Lance Berkman hit an eighth inning grand slam to narrow the score to 6 -- 5 . In the bottom of the ninth , catcher Brad Ausmus , hit a game tying home run that allowed the game to continue in extra innings . In the bottom of the tenth inning , Luke Scott hit a blast to left field that had home run distance , but was inches foul . This game remained scoreless for the next eight innings . In the top of the fifteenth inning , Roger Clemens made only his second career relief appearance , pitching three shutout innings , notably striking out Julio Franco , at the time the oldest player in the MLB at 47 years old ; Clemens was himself 43 . In the bottom of the eighteenth inning , Clemens came to bat again , indicating that he would be pitching in the nineteenth inning , if it came to that . Clemens struck out , but the next batter , Chris Burke , hit a home run to left field for the Astros win , 7 -- 6 . Oddly enough , a fan in the `` Crawford Boxes '' in left field had previously caught Berkman 's grand slam and this same fan caught Burke 's home run . The National League Championship Series featured a rematch of the 2004 NLCS . The Astros lost the first game in St. Louis , but would win the next three games , with Roy Oswalt getting the win . Though the Astros were poised to close out the series in Game Five in Houston , Brad Lidge gave up a monstrous two - out three - run home run to Albert Pujols , forcing the series to a sixth game in St. Louis , where the Astros clinched a World Series appearance . Roy Oswalt was named NLCS MVP , having gone 2 -- 0 with a 1.29 ERA in the series . Current honorary NL President William Y. Giles presented the league champion Astros with the Warren C. Giles Trophy . Warren Giles , William 's father and President of the National League from 1951 to 1969 , had awarded an MLB franchise to the city of Houston in 1960 .
Olympic Games
The Ancient Olympic Games were religious and athletic festivals held every four years at the sanctuary of Zeus in Olympia , Greece . Competition was among representatives of several city - states and kingdoms of Ancient Greece . These Games featured mainly athletic but also combat sports such as wrestling and the pankration , horse and chariot racing events . It has been widely written that during the Games , all conflicts among the participating city - states were postponed until the Games were finished . This cessation of hostilities was known as the Olympic peace or truce . This idea is a modern myth because the Greeks never suspended their wars . The truce did allow those religious pilgrims who were travelling to Olympia to pass through warring territories unmolested because they were protected by Zeus . The origin of the Olympics is shrouded in mystery and legend ; one of the most popular myths identifies Heracles and his father Zeus as the progenitors of the Games . According to legend , it was Heracles who first called the Games `` Olympic '' and established the custom of holding them every four years . The myth continues that after Heracles completed his twelve labours , he built the Olympic Stadium as an honour to Zeus . Following its completion , he walked in a straight line for 200 steps and called this distance a `` stadion '' ( Greek : στάδιον , Latin : stadium , `` stage '' ) , which later became a unit of distance . The most widely accepted inception date for the Ancient Olympics is 776 BC ; this is based on inscriptions , found at Olympia , listing the winners of a footrace held every four years starting in 776 BC . The Ancient Games featured running events , a pentathlon ( consisting of a jumping event , discus and javelin throws , a foot race , and wrestling ) , boxing , wrestling , pankration , and equestrian events . Tradition has it that Coroebus , a cook from the city of Elis , was the first Olympic champion .
Jimmie Johnson
Jimmie Johnson Johnson at Daytona International Speedway in 2017 Jimmie Kenneth Johnson ( 1975 - 09 - 17 ) September 17 , 1975 ( age 42 ) El Cajon , California Height 5 ft 11 in ( 1.80 m ) Weight 175 lb ( 79 kg ) Achievements 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2016 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Champion Tied with Richard Petty and Dale Earnhardt for most Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Championships ( 7 ) 2003 , 2006 , 2012 , 2013 NASCAR All - Star Race Winner 2005 Budweiser Shootout Winner 2006 , 2013 Daytona 500 Winner 2003 , 2004 , 2005 , 2014 Coca - Cola 600 Winner 2006 , 2008 , 2009 , 2012 Brickyard 400 Winner 2004 , 2012 Bojangles ' Southern 500 Winner 11 wins at Dover International Speedway ( including 2 sweeps in 2002 and 2009 ) 9 wins at Martinsville Speedway ( including a sweep in 2007 , and 2006 -- 2008 , 2012 , 2016 Chase race wins ) 8 wins at Charlotte Motor Speedway ( including sweeps in 2004 and 2005 , and Chase race wins in 2004 - 2005 , 2009 and 2016 ) 7 wins at Texas Motor Speedway ( including a sweep in 2015 , and 5 Chase race wins ) 2010 Prelude to the Dream Winner Six off - road racing championships Awards 1998 ASA National Tour Rookie of the Year 2009 Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year 2006 , 2007 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 Driver of the Year Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series career 578 races run over 17 years Car no. , team No. 48 ( Hendrick Motorsports ) 2016 position 1st Best finish 1st ( 2006 , 2007 , 2008 , 2009 , 2010 , 2013 , 2016 ) First race 2001 UAW - GM Quality 500 ( Charlotte ) Last race 2017 AAA Texas 500 ( Texas ) First win 2002 NAPA Auto Parts 500 ( Fontana ) Last win 2017 AAA 400 Drive for Autism ( Dover ) Wins Top tens Poles 83 342 35 NASCAR Xfinity Series career 93 races run over 10 years 2013 position 111th Best finish 8th ( 2001 ) First race 1998 Kroger 200 ( IRP ) Last race 2013 Dollar General 200 ( Phoenix ) First win 2001 Sam 's Club Presents the Hills Bros. Coffee 300 ( Chicago ) Wins Top tens Poles 24 NASCAR Camping World Truck Series career 1 race run over 1 year Best finish 104th ( 2008 ) First race 2008 O'Reilly 200 ( Bristol ) Wins Top tens Poles 0 0 0 Statistics current as of November 5 , 2017 .
List of oldest and youngest National Basketball Association players
Player Pos Birth date Last game Age Team ( s ) played ( years ) Draft ( pick ) Ref . Nat Hickey G / F January 30 , 1902 January 28 , 1948 7004167990000000000 ♠ 45 years , 363 days Providence Steamrollers ( 1948 ) Undrafted Kevin Willis F / C September 6 , 1962 April 18 , 2007 7004162950000000000 ♠ 44 years , 224 days 8 teams ( show ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1984 -- 1994 ) Miami Heat ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Golden State Warriors ( 1996 ) Houston Rockets ( 1996 -- 1998 ) Toronto Raptors ( 1998 -- 2001 ) Denver Nuggets ( 2001 ) Houston Rockets ( 2001 -- 2002 ) San Antonio Spurs ( 2002 -- 2004 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 2004 -- 2005 ) Dallas Mavericks ( 2007 ) 1984 ( 11th ) Robert Parish * August 30 , 1953 May 11 , 1997 7004159600000000000 ♠ 43 years , 254 days 4 teams ( show ) Golden State Warriors ( 1976 -- 1980 ) Boston Celtics ( 1980 -- 1994 ) Charlotte Hornets ( 1994 -- 1996 ) Chicago Bulls ( 1996 -- 1997 ) 1976 ( 8th ) Dikembe Mutombo * June 25 , 1966 April 21 , 2009 7004156410000000000 ♠ 42 years , 300 days 6 teams ( show ) Denver Nuggets ( 1991 -- 1996 ) Atlanta Hawks ( 1996 -- 2001
NBA post-season records
Youngest : Carmelo Anthony is the youngest player to log a double - double in a playoff game , he had a total of 24 points and 10 rebounds in the game for the Denver Nuggets against the Minnesota Timberwolves at the age of 19 years , 331 days on April 24 , 2004 . Oldest : Kareem Abdul - Jabbar is the oldest player to log a double - double in a playoff game , he had a total of 24 points and 13 rebounds in the game for the Los Angeles Lakers against the Detroit Pistons at the age of 42 years , 56 days on June 11 , 1989 , game 3 of the 1989 NBA Finals .
NBA post-season records
Youngest : Kobe Bryant is the youngest player to hit a 3 - pointer in a playoff game , he had a total of 2 3 - pointers in the game for the Los Angeles Lakers against the Portland Trail Blazers at the age of 18 years , 250 days on April 30 , 1997 . Oldest : Kevin Willis is the oldest player to hit a 3 - pointer in a playoff game , he had a total of 1 3 - pointer in the game for the San Antonio Spurs against the Los Angeles Lakers at the age of 40 years , 241 days on May 5 , 2005 .
Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series
The Sprint Cup trophy was designed by Tiffany & Co. and is silver , with a pair of checkered flags in flight . See
NBA post-season records
Youngest : Andrew Bynum is the youngest player to play in a playoff game , he logged a total of 1 minute and 52 seconds and missed one shot in the game for the Los Angeles Lakers against the Phoenix Suns at the age of 18 years , 191 days on May 6 , 2006 . Oldest : Robert Parish is the oldest player to play in a playoff game , he logged about 8 minutes , grabbed 2 rebounds and missed all three shots in the game for the Chicago Bulls against the Atlanta Hawks at the age of 43 years , 254 days on May 11 , 1997 .
NBA post-season records
Youngest : LeBron James is the youngest player to log a triple - double in a playoff game , he had a total of 32 points , 11 rebounds and 11 assists in the game for the Cleveland Cavaliers against the Washington Wizards at the age of 21 years , 113 days on April 22 , 2006 . Oldest : John Stockton is the oldest player to log a triple - double in a playoff game , he had a total of 12 points , 11 rebounds and 10 assists in the game for the Utah Jazz against the Dallas Mavericks at the age of 39 years , 33 days on April 28 , 2001 .
Cristiano Ronaldo
During a historical series of four Clásicos against rivals Barcelona in April 2011 , Ronaldo scored twice to equal his personal record of 42 goals in all competitions in a single season . Although he failed to find the net during Madrid 's eventual elimination in the Champions League semi-finals , he equalised from the penalty spot in the return league game and scored the match - winning goal in the 103rd minute of the Copa del Rey final , winning his first trophy in Spain . Over the next two weeks , Ronaldo scored another four - goal haul against Sevilla , a hat - trick against Getafe , and a brace of free kicks against Villarreal , taking his league total to 38 goals , which equalled the record for most goals scored in a season held by Telmo Zarra and Hugo Sánchez . His two goals in the last match of the season , against Almería , made him the first player in La Liga to score 40 goals . In addition to the Pichichi Trophy , Ronaldo consequently won the European Golden Shoe for a second time , becoming the first player to win the award in two different leagues . He ended his second season at Real Madrid with a total of 53 goals in all competitions . Ronaldo
NBA post-season records
Youngest : Kobe Bryant is the youngest player to score in a playoff game , he had a total of 22 points in the game for the Los Angeles Lakers against the Portland Trail Blazers at the age of 18 years , 250 days on April 30 , 1997 . Oldest : Robert Parish is the oldest player to score in a playoff game , he had a total of 2 points in the game for the Chicago Bulls against the Atlanta Hawks at the age of 43 years , 251 days on May 8 , 1997 .
History of tennis
In 2009 , the Masters events were renamed the ATP World Tour Masters 1000 . The Monte Carlo Masters , although retaining its Masters status , uniquely dropped the mandatory commitment . International Series Gold became the ATP World Tour 500 , and the remaining events became the ATP World Tour 250 . The numbers indicate the winners ' ranking points . The Davis Cup also began to award ATP ranking points .
Rory McIlroy
In July 2005 , at age 16 , McIlroy shot a new competitive course record score of 61 on the Dunluce links of Royal Portrush Golf Club . In October 2006 , McIlroy represented Ireland in the Eisenhower Trophy , which is the Amateur World Team Championship . On 6 February 2007 , he became the second man to top the World Amateur Golf Ranking , though he lost the top spot after just one week .
United Nations
A number of agencies and individuals associated with the UN have won the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of their work . Two Secretaries - General , Dag Hammarskjöld and Kofi Annan , were each awarded the prize ( in 1961 and 2001 , respectively ) , as were Ralph Bunche ( 1950 ) , a UN negotiator , René Cassin ( 1968 ) , a contributor to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights , and the US Secretary of State Cordell Hull ( 1945 ) , the latter for his role in the organization 's founding . Lester B. Pearson , the Canadian Secretary of State for External Affairs , was awarded the prize in 1957 for his role in organizing the UN 's first peacekeeping force to resolve the Suez Crisis . UNICEF won the prize in 1965 , the International Labour Organization in 1969 , the UN Peace - Keeping Forces in 1988 , the International Atomic Energy Agency ( which reports to the UN ) in 2005 , and the UN-supported Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons in 2013 . The UN High Commissioner for Refugees was awarded in 1954 and 1981 , becoming one of only two recipients to win the prize twice . The UN as a whole was awarded the prize in 2001 , sharing it with Annan . To
Cassie Newman
She was awarded the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series in 2000 for her portrayal of Cassie , becoming the youngest winner to receive the award , at age 10 , beating Kimberly McCullough , who won at age 11 . Grimes was credited in 2009 as the medium 's most talented younger actresses right up until the end , and her character 's death is named # 41 in the list of The 100 Most Memorable Moments in Soap History , both recognitions by Soaps Hunks .
Masters Tournament
In 1952 the Masters began presenting an award , known as the Silver Cup , to the lowest scoring amateur to make the cut . In 1954 they began presenting an amateur silver medal to the low amateur runner - up .
2018 FIFA World Cup
On 3 June 2015 , the FBI confirmed that the federal authorities were investigating the bidding and awarding processes for the 2018 and 2022 World Cups . In an interview published on 7 June 2015 , Domenico Scala , the head of FIFA 's Audit And Compliance Committee , stated that `` should there be evidence that the awards to Qatar and Russia came only because of bought votes , then the awards could be cancelled '' . Prince William , Duke of Cambridge and former British Prime Minister David Cameron attended a meeting with FIFA vice-president Chung Mong - joon in which a vote - trading deal for the right to host the 2018 World Cup in England was discussed .
List of oldest trees
Castagnu dê Centu Cavaddi 2,000 -- 4,000 Sweet chestnut Castanea sativa Sicily Italy Its name translates as the `` Hundred Horse Chestnut '' . Ulleungdo Hyangnamu 2,000 -- 3,000 Chinese Juniper Juniperus chinensis Ulleung - gun , Gyeongbuk South Korea Girth of 4.5 m . One of the main branch was broken in 1985 by typhoon `` Brenda '' . Lady Liberty 2,000 Bald cypress Taxodium distichum Longwood , Florida United States Sometimes called the `` Companion Tree '' to ' Senator `` . Tnjri 2,000 Oriental plane Platanus orientalis Martuni Region Nagorno - Karabakh Republic Oldest tree in Nagorno - Karabakh . Its trunk is hollow . Also known as `` Sose 's Tree '' . Stara Maslina 2,000 Olive Olea europaea Stari Bar , Bar Montenegro The Pechanga Great Oak Tree 2,000 Coast live oak Quercus agrifolia Temecula , California United States Oldest oak tree in the United States , possibly in the world . ? 2,000 Olive Olea europaea Tavira , Algarve Portugal Possibly oldest olive tree in Portugal . ? 2,000 Olive Olea europaea Exo Hora , Zakynthos Greece ? 2,000 Yew Taxus Sochi , Krasnodar Krai Russia A grove known to possess several 2,000 - year - old specimens . Houkisugi at Nakagawa 2,000 Japanese cedar Cryptomeria japonica Nakagawa Settlement , Yamakita town , Ashigarakami District , Kanagawa Prefecture Japan Methuselah 1,800 Coast redwood Sequoia sempervirens Woodside , California United States Araucaria Madre 1,800 Araucaria Araucana Araucanía Chile Located in Parque Nacional Conguillío . 1.800 rings account for at least 1.800 years .
Baker Mayfield
Mayfield won the 2017 Heisman Award with a sweeping majority . He received 732 first - place votes and a total of 2,398 points . This translated to 86 % of the possible points and the third highest percentage in Heisman history . In addition , Mayfield is the only walk - on ever to win a Heisman Trophy .
Pulitzer Prize
In 2015 , magazines were allowed to enter for the first time in two categories ( Investigative Reporting and Feature Writing ) . By 2016 , this provision had expanded to three additional categories ( International Reporting , Criticism and Editorial Cartooning ) . That year , Kathryn Schulz ( Feature Writing ) and Emily Nussbaum ( Criticism ) of The New Yorker became the first magazine affiliates to receive the Prize under the expanded eligibility criterion .
List of the oldest Scout groups
In 1907 , William Foster Milne , a stonecutter immigrated to Barre , Vermont from Aberdeen , Scotland , where he had been active in the early Scouting movement . He is referred as the `` First Scoutmaster in America '' by Sir Francis Vane . Sir Francis Vane was London Commissioner of Scouts in Baden Powell 's organisation and also became President of the British Boy Scouts . In 1909 , `` Billy '' Milne learned of a small group of boys at the First Baptist Church in Barre , who were already members of the Boys Brigade , he offered them an alternative to their routine of marching and drills . By re-organizing into a new `` Boy Scout Club '' ( Troop # 1 in the United States ) these Scouts learned first aid , new outdoor skills and being helpful to others . `` Billy '' Milne went back to his native Scotland and brought back the books and materials he needed along with a British Charter . By 1910 , Barre 's Troop # 1 joined the Boy Scouts of America . By March 1910 , the Boy Scouts in Vermont had expanded to such a degree that the girls of nearby Thetford became interested . These girls along with William Chauncy Langdon , Dr. Luther Gulick and Charlotte Vedder Gulick formed the Camp Fire Girls which became the sister organization of the Boy Scouts of America on 17 March 1910 . The Camp Fire Girls preceded the Girl Scouts of the USA by 2 years . ( The Boy Scouts of America has always regarded the Camp Fire Girls - not the Girl Scouts - as its sister organization . Up until the 1970s there were suggestions to merge the BSA and the CFG . ) The original group of boys that made up Troop # 1 were Charles Booth , George Booth , Gerald Brock , Carl Burgess , Earl Burgess , Stanton Burgess , Raymond Cave , Clarence Geake , James Grearson , Walter Grearson , Douglas Inglis , Harry Kent , George Murray , Milton Rollins , Craig Rollins , Cecil Watt and Wallace Watt . Dr. Wallace Watt moved to Clinton County , Michigan to attend college and remained there as a Scout leader for his entire life . He received the Silver Beaver Award in 1981 and in 1984 a 75 year Diamond Jubilee service pin from the Boy Scouts of America . Upon his death his widow donated his Barre , Vermont Troop 1 artifacts to the Paine - Gillam - Scott Museum in St. Johns , Michigan . Governor Deane C. Davis was an early member of Barre , Vermont 's Troop # 1 .
List of oldest trees
Jardine Juniper 1,500 Rocky Mountain juniper Juniperus scopulorum Logan Canyon , Utah United States Árbol del Tule 1,433 -- 1,600 Montezuma cypress Taxodium mucronatum Santa María del Tule , Oaxaca Mexico Stoutest tree trunk in the world . Its name translates as the `` Tule Tree '' . Cedars of God 1000 + Cedrus libani Cedars of Lebanon Mount Lebanon Lebanon Oldest forest of cedars in Lebanon Te Matua Ngahere 1,200 -- 4,000 Kauri Agathis australis Waipoua Forest , Northland New Zealand Oldest tree in New Zealand . Its name translates as `` Father of the Forest '' . Algarrobo Abuelo + 1,200 Algarrobo blanco Prosopis chilensis Merlo Forest , Merlo , San Luis Argentina Oldest tree in Central Argentina .
Winter Olympic Games
On the snow , Norwegian biathlete Ole Einar Bjørndalen took two golds to bring his total tally of Olympic medals to 13 , overtaking his compatriot Bjørn Dæhlie to become the most decorated Winter Olympian of all time . Another Norwegian , cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen took three golds ; her total of ten Olympic medals tied her as the female Winter Olympian with most medals , alongside Raisa Smetanina and Stefania Belmondo . Snowboarder Ayumu Hirano became the youngest medallist on snow at the Winter Games when he took a silver in the halfpipe competition at the age of fifteen . On the ice , the Dutch dominated the speed skating events , taking 23 medals , four clean sweeps of the podium places and at least one medal in each of the twelve medal events . Ireen Wüst was their most successful competitor , taking two golds and three silvers . In figure skating , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first skater to break the 100 - point barrier in the short programme on the way to winning the gold medal . Among the sledding disciplines , luger Armin Zöggeler took a bronze , becoming the first Winter Olympian to secure a medal in six consecutive Games .
Peter and Rosemary Grant
Royal Medal - 2017 Kyoto Prize - 2009 ( an international award honouring significant contributions to the scientific , cultural and spiritual betterment of mankind ) Darwin - Wallace Medal , Linnean Society of London - 2009 Municipality of Puerto Rico Ayora Science Award - 2006 Balzan Prize for Population Biology - 2005 Outstanding Scientists Award , American Institute of Biological Sciences - 2005 Grinnell Award , University of California at Berkeley - 2003 Loye and Alden Miller Award , Cooper Ornithological Society - 2003 Darwin Medal , Royal Society of London - 2002 E.O. Wilson Prize , American Society of Naturalists - 1998 Leidy Medal , Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia - 1994
America's Cup
The surviving members of the America syndicate donated the cup via the Deed of Gift of the America 's Cup to the NYYC on 8 July 1857 , specifying that it be held in trust as a perpetual challenge trophy to promote friendly competition among nations .
Kurt Angle
Cauliflower Alley Club Future Legend Award ( 2000 ) Inoki Genome Federation IWGP Heavyweight Championship ( 1 time ) International Wrestling Institute and Museum George Tragos / Lou Thesz Hall of Fame ( 2012 ) Special honoree ( 2015 ) Power Pro Wrestling PPW Heavyweight Championship ( 1 time ) Pro Wrestling Illustrated Comeback of the Year ( 2003 ) Feud of the Year ( 2000 ) vs. Triple H Feud of the Year ( 2003 ) vs. Brock Lesnar Feud of the Year ( 2007 ) vs. Samoa Joe Inspirational Wrestler of the Year ( 2001 ) Match of the Year ( 2003 ) vs. Brock Lesnar in an Iron Man match on SmackDown !
Masters Tournament
In 1952 the Masters began presenting an award , known as the Silver Cup , to the lowest - scoring amateur to make the cut . In 1954 they began presenting an amateur silver medal to the low amateur runner - up . There have been six players to win low amateur and then go on to win the Masters as a professional . These players are Cary Middlecoff , Jack Nicklaus , Ben Crenshaw , Phil Mickelson , Tiger Woods and Sergio García .