vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Thirteen Colonies
East Florida and West Florida were territories transferred from Spain to Britain after the French and Indian War by treaty . The few British colonists there needed protection from attacks by Indians and Spanish privateers . After 1775 , East Florida became a major base for the British war effort in the South , especially in the invasions of Georgia and South Carolina . However , Spain seized Pensacola in West Florida in 1781 , then recovered both territories in the Treaty of Paris that ended the war in 1783 . Spain ultimately transferred the Florida provinces to the United States in 1819 .
Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
Cat on a Hot Tin Roof is the story of a Southern family in crisis , especially the husband Brick and wife Margaret ( usually called Maggie or `` Maggie the Cat '' ) , and their interaction with Brick 's family over the course of one evening 's gathering at the family estate in Mississippi . The party is to celebrate the birthday of patriarch Big Daddy Pollitt , `` the Delta 's biggest cotton - planter '' , and his return from the Ochsner Clinic with what he has been told is a clean bill of health . All family members ( except Big Daddy and his wife Big Mama ) are aware of Big Daddy 's true diagnosis : He is dying of cancer . His family has lied to Big Daddy and Big Mama to spare the aging couple from pain on the patriarch 's birthday but , throughout the course of the play , it becomes clear that the Pollitt family has long constructed a web of deceit for itself .
History of women in the United States
The experiences of women during the colonial era varied somewhat from colony to colony , but there were some overall patterns . Most of the British settlers were from England and Wales , with smaller numbers from Scotland and Ireland . Groups of families settled in New England , while individuals came to the Southern colonies . The American colonies absorbed the thousands of Dutch and Swedish settlers . After 1700 most immigrants to Colonial America arrived as indentured servants -- young unmarried men and women seeking a new life in a much richer environment . After the 1660s a steady flow of black slaves arrived , chiefly from the Caribbean . Food supplies were much more abundant than in Europe , and there was an abundance of fertile land that needed farm families . However , the disease environment was hostile in the malaria - ridden South , where a large portion of the arrivals died within five years . The American - born children were immune from the fatal forms of malaria .
History of the United Kingdom
As the country headed into the 1950s , rebuilding continued and a number of immigrants from the remaining British Empire , mostly the Caribbean and the Indian subcontinent , were invited to help the rebuilding effort . As the 1950s wore on , Britain lost its place as a superpower and could no longer maintain its large Empire . This led to decolonisation , and a withdrawal from almost all of its colonies by 1970 . Events such as the Suez Crisis showed that the UK 's status had fallen in the world . The 1950s and 1960s were , however , relatively prosperous times after the Second World War , and saw the beginning of a modernisation of the UK , with the construction of its first motorways for example , and also during the 1960s a great cultural movement began which expanded across the world . Unemployment was relatively low during this period and the standard of living continued to rise with more new private and council housing developments taking place and the number of slum properties diminishing .
Tokyo Godfathers
One Christmas Eve three people , a middle - aged alcoholic named Gin , a former drag queen Hana , and a dependent runaway girl Miyuki , discover an abandoned newborn while looking through the garbage . Deposited with the unnamed baby is a note asking the finder to take good care of her and a bag containing clues to the parents ' identity . The trio sets out to find the baby 's parents . The baby is named Kiyoko ( 清子 ) , literally meaning `` pure child '' as she is found on Christmas Eve .
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
After Dumbledore 's funeral , Harry decides to break up with Ginny , saying it is too dangerous for her to let their relationship to continue . Harry finds out that the locket is not the real Horcrux , containing only a note from someone named `` R.A.B. '' . Harry is so devastated by Dumbledore 's death ( and upset by its futility ) that he tells his friends he will not be returning to Hogwarts . Instead , he will spend the next year searching out Voldemort 's Horcruxes . Ron and Hermione insist on joining him in destroying Lord Voldemort for good .
A Place to Call Home (season 3)
Carolyn 's given a further opportunity by Sir Richard when he decides to keep her on as a writer , and she is later invited to one of his soirees , and takes a homosexual friend , Simon . Elizabeth makes a decision not to return to the soup kitchen , but after Douglas reveals his true feelings for her , she changes her mind and returns . Anna and Gino are caught in the middle of the Bligh family drama after Rose steals baby George , believing that he is the child that she lost at birth , and whilst Olivia knows it is the truth , she hides it from Rose and tells her that George is hers and James ' son . Sarah is placed into hospital with spotting , and is forced to tell George the truth - he 's the father of her child . After the cramps stop and Sarah is given the all clear and taken home , René 's illness takes a turn for the worst , and mistaking his wife for George , René strangles Sarah . 30 7 `` The Sins of the Father '' Chris - Martin Jones John Ridley 8 November 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 08 ) 0.198 George is haunted by the memory of his father 's death and it is revealed that when George was 12 , he found his father , Lewis , kissing another man , and when George confronted him over it , Lewis bashed him and rode away on his horse . He later found his father dead on a river bank , having been thrown from his horse , over a bridge - and believed it to be a suicide , until Elizabeth assured him that he was not to blame for Lewis ' death . Regina suspects that James and Henry 's relationship is more than platonic , and while spying on them , she pays Richard a visit who tells her to put her plan to get George into motion . Anna 's decision making about buying a horse , and writing her book , puts Gino offside , straining their already fragile marriage . Sarah learns that René 's ailment is worsening , and the only way to fix it is for him to have experimental brain surgery that could potentially kill him . Carolyn 's new job at the newspaper puts her life in danger , when she invites Richard over for drinks to propose a new story , and in an alcoholic rage , he brutally attacks and rapes her .
A Place to Call Home (season 3)
28 5 `` Living in the Shadow '' Shirley Barrett Kim Wilson 25 October 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 25 ) 0.167 Carolyn takes up Sir Richard 's offer of having her own column in the Sydney newspaper , and begins her new job with a controversial article about the woman with no female friends , an article written specifically about Regina . Douglas decides that life is too short and begins a series of romantic advances towards Elizabeth , which cause her to withdraw . Doris organises a day out for Inverness to meet George as the new Country Party candidate . Anna learns the truth about Olivia and Andrew 's deception , which leads Olivia to seek solace in Lloyd 's arms and ultimately begin an affair with him . Gino begins to realise how bad his money problems are and sells his father 's pocket watch as a way to try and save his farm . Jack and Sarah travel to Sydney to track down the doctor , who is performing illegal abortions , in a bid to avenge the death of the young girl Jack could n't save . After initial problems , René finally accepts Sarah 's pregnancy , but the next morning on her way to work , Sarah begins cramping and collapses . 29 6 `` In the Heat of the Night '' Shirley Barrett Sarah Lambert 1 November 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 01 ) 0.174 After introducing Olivia to the world of oral sex , Lloyd 's life is threatened when James uncovers the truth about his wife 's level of intimacy with him and punches him . Learning that Henry is , in fact , gay and his partner died some time ago , James seeks solace in him . Carolyn 's given a further opportunity by Sir Richard when he decides to keep her on as a writer , and she is later invited to one of his soirees , and takes a homosexual friend , Simon . Elizabeth makes a decision not to return to the soup kitchen , but after Douglas reveals his true feelings for her , she changes her mind and returns . Anna and Gino are caught in the middle of the Bligh family drama after Rose steals baby George , believing that he is the child that she lost at birth , and whilst Olivia knows it is the truth , she hides it from Rose and tells her that George is hers and James ' son .
A Place to Call Home (season 3)
Anna 's decision making about buying a horse , and writing her book , puts Gino offside , straining their already fragile marriage . Sarah learns that René 's ailment is worsening , and the only way to fix it is for him to have experimental brain surgery that could potentially kill him . Carolyn 's new job at the newspaper puts her life in danger , when she invites Richard over for drinks to propose a new story , and in an alcoholic rage , he brutally attacks and rapes her . 31 8 `` Til Death Do Us Part '' Chris Martin - Jones Giula Sandler 15 November 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 15 ) 0.178 René is admitted to hospital on the day of his surgery and tells Sarah that everything will be alright and after undergoing his potentially fatal brain operation , he awakens , but when he tries to get out of bed , he falls over and hits his head , causing a brain haemmorhage , which leads to his death . Carolyn reels in the wake of her rape and decides to confront Richard about it , but is soon disheartened when he tells her that no one would believe her because she 's a woman . James returns to Inverness for baby George 's christening , and decides to stay to keep up appearances , but he will stay in a separate room to Olivia . Gino discovers that all of his grape vines have died and when he reveals this to Anna , she also learns how in debt the young couple are . After taking Richard 's advice on board , George proposes to Regina , however when she learns that René has died and that Elizabeth knows that she cheated on her late husband , Charles , she suggests an impromptu wedding . As Sarah returns to Inverness with the body of her late husband , the wedding is well underway with George and Regina are pronounced husband and wife , before taking their wedding photo . 32 9 `` The Mourners ' Kadish '' Lynn - Maree Danzey Katherine Thomson 22 November 2015 ( 2015 - 11 - 22 ) 0.169 Regina and George return to Ash Park from their wedding , where both Elizabeth and Carolyn warn both parties about their marriage of convenience . Sarah is flustered in her attempts to arrange René 's funeral but Roy and Doris Collins offer their support .
Tokyo Godfathers
Hana and Miyuki find Sachiko about to jump off a bridge . Sachiko insists that her husband got rid of the baby without her knowledge , and they return it to her . Meanwhile , Gin finds Sachiko 's husband , who reveals that Kiyoko is actually a baby that Sachiko stole from the hospital . They chase after Sachiko and the baby . After an intense car chase , Miyuki follows Sachiko to the top of a building . Sachiko reveals she became pregnant in hopes it would bring her closer to her husband . When the baby was stillborn , she decided to kidnap Kiyoko from the hospital , thinking , in her grief , the baby was hers . Sachiko tries to jump off the building , but her husband comes out of his apartment ( just across the street ) and begs her to start over with him . Sachiko jumps off nevertheless and Miyuki catches her but Sachiko accidentally drops the baby off of the building . Hana jumps after Kiyoko , catches the baby and lands safely due to a miraculous gust of wind .
List of Winnie-the-Pooh characters
Long John Cottontail is Rabbit 's deceased great - great uncle . He only appears in The New Adventures of Winnie the Pooh episode `` Rabbit Marks the Spot '' . Rabbit is annoyed at Pooh , Piglet , Tigger and Gopher for digging up his garden when pretending to be pirates , so he buries a treasure chest full of rocks in the ground and tells them it was the treasure of Long John Cottontail . He gives them a map showing where it is . They find it ( despite Rabbit regretting his action and trying to stop them ) . Rabbit admits that he buried the rocks , but Pooh , Piglet , Tigger and Gopher still believe it was Long John Cottontail , and the rocks were very useful to them . The ghost of Long John Cottontail then appears and says that the animals found his buried rocks , which scares them all away . He is confused as to why they are scared of him , ending the episode .
American ginseng
The aromatic root of American ginseng ( Panax quinquefolius ) resembles a small parsnip that forks as it matures . The plant grows 6 '' to 18 '' tall , usually bearing three leaves , each with three to five leaflets , 2 '' to 5 '' long .
Katherine Mayfair
Katherine begins spending more time with Susan and Mike 's son , M.J. ( Mason Vale Cotton ) and move in together . Susan tells Mike and Katherine that she 's marrying Jackson but is horrified to learn that Mike will no longer have to pay her alimony . Katherine deceives Susan by letting her think Mike will pay alimony regardless . When Susan wants to thank Mike herself , Katherine admits not telling him that Susan 's engagement to Jackson is n't real , afraid that he would leave her for Susan . The couple elope to Las Vegas , but Mike leaves Katherine at the airport when he learns that their neighbour , Dave Williams ( Neal McDonough ) , plans to kill M.J. in revenge . M.J. escapes unharmed and Mike and Susan share a passionate kiss following the ordeal .
American ginseng
Cold - fX is a product derived from the roots of North American ginseng ( Panax quinquefolius ) . The makers of Cold - fX , were criticized for making health claims about the product that have never been tested or verified scientifically . Health Canada 's review of the scientific literature confirmed that this is not a claim that the manufacturer is entitled to make .
List of Modern Family episodes
Fifteen Percent '' Jason Winer Steven Levitan January 20 , 2010 ( 2010 - 01 - 20 ) 1ARG12 9.83 14 14 `` Moon Landing '' Jason Winer Bill Wrubel February 3 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 03 ) 1ARG13 9.19 15 15 `` My Funky Valentine '' Michael Spiller Jerry Collins February 10 , 2010 ( 2010 - 02 - 10 ) 1ARG16 9.84 16 16 `` Fears '' Reginald Hudlin Steven Levitan March 3 , 2010 ( 2010 - 03 - 03 ) 1ARG18 8.01 17 17 `` Truth Be Told '' Jason Winer Joe Lawson March 10 , 2010 ( 2010 - 03 - 10 ) 1ARG17 8.95 18 18 `` Starry Night '' Jason Winer Danny Zuker March 24 , 2010 ( 2010 - 03 - 24 ) 1ARG15 9.18 19 19 `` Game Changer '' Kevin Sullivan Story by : Vanessa McCarthy & Joe Lawson Teleplay by : Joe Lawson & Alex Herschlag March 31 , 2010 ( 2010 - 03 - 31 ) 1ARG21 9.51 20 20 `` Benched '' Chris Koch Danny Zuker April 14 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 14 ) 1ARG20 8.88 21 21 `` Travels with Scout '' Seth Gordon Paul Corrigan & Brad Walsh April 28 , 2010 ( 2010 - 04 - 28 ) 1ARG14 10.01 22 22 `` Airport 2010 '' Jason Winer Dan O'Shannon & Bill Wrubel May 5 , 2010 ( 2010 - 05 - 05 ) 1ARG19 9.48 23 23 `` Hawaii '' Steven Levitan Paul Corrigan & Brad Walsh May 12 , 2010 ( 2010 - 05 - 12 ) 1ARG23 10.34 24 24 `` Family Portrait '' Jason Winer Ilana Wernick May 19 , 2010 ( 2010 - 05 - 19 ) 1ARG22 10.14
Keeping Up with the Kardashians
Keeping Up with the Kardashians has been the subject of constant panning by critics since its inception . Brian Lowry , reviewing the show for Variety , said that the network : `` widens its lens to encompass the whole irritating brood -- including Kim 's sisters Khloé and Kourtney , mom - manager Kris and stepdad Bruce Jenner , who now has the distinction of having two sets of useless rich kids featured in pointless reality shows . '' Ginia Bellafonte of The New York Times compared the show to reality series Gene Simmons Family Jewels and exclaimed that : `` the Kardashian show is not about an eccentric family living conventionally ; it is purely about some desperate women climbing to the margins of fame , and that feels a lot creepier . '' Laura Burrows of IGN criticized the family for being too self - seeking and using the given platform only to gain more notoriety for themselves . Following the conclusion of the second season of the series , Burrows wrote : `` Those of us who watch this show ( ... ) want to believe that these whores of attention have souls and would actually do something for their fellow man and not reap the benefits of their service , but two seasons ' worth of self - absorbed egocentrism speaks to the contrary . ''
A Place to Call Home (season 3)
While he has the support of close friend , Sir Richard Bennett , George is later informed by Richard that he will more likely win the election if he were to marry a suitable woman , with an aristocratic background . James and Olivia 's decision to move the christening of baby George forward is marred when Gino , now aware of James ' sexuality , chooses to not become the godfather of his son . With his father 's political bid announced , James assures Olivia that his sexuality will not stand in the way of their marriage , and they proceed to make love . After learning she 's pregnant with George 's baby , Sarah is forced to deal with her past in Ravensbrück , as she reveals to Jack that she was once pregnant , however was brutally bashed by the Nazis and seemingly , lost the baby . After René has a severe health crisis , Sarah makes the ultimate decision to go to the city , and have an abortion . 26 `` Somewhere Beyond the Sea '' Lynn - Maree Danzey Katherine Thomson 11 October 2015 ( 2015 - 10 - 11 ) 0.154 Elizabeth 's new life in the city gets off to a great start when Douglas Goddard , a prevalent man in Sydney 's high society and a friend of Prudence 's offers Elizabeth the experience of a lifetime , volunteering in a soup kitchen for men affected by the Second World War . Gino tries to continue to hide his disgust towards James , and his sexuality , whilst revealing to Anna that he wants to use his parents ' farm to grow grapes and become a successful wine maker like the other men in his family . Lloyd Ellis Parker , a painter friend of Carolyn 's , arrives from England to paint the young Bligh family . George throws a party to celebrate his entrance into the ballot for the Country Party , which is the catalyst for two romantic moments : one between James and Dr Henry Fox , and the other between Olivia and Lloyd , leading to them sharing a passionate kiss . Sarah arrives in Sydney to look after Aunt Peg , while secretly searching for a doctor , willing to terminate her pregnancy , and after a disagreement with her , Aunt Peg gives her the number of an abortionist and Sarah pays them a visit .
List of To Kill a Mockingbird characters
Link Deas owns cotton fields and a store in Maycomb who employs Tom and later Helen because she does not get accepted by any other employers in the county due to Tom Robinson 's legal troubles . He announces to the court ( in defense of Tom ) at one point in the trial that he had n't `` had a speck o ' trouble outta him '' in the eight years Tom had been working for him , and gets sent out by Judge John Taylor for doing so . When Bob Ewell starts threatening Helen after the trial , Mr. Deas fiercely defends her and threatens to have Mr. Ewell arrested if he keeps bothering her . He is on Tom Robinson 's side during the trial and remains loyal to the family afterward .
American ginseng
M1 is referred to in some articles as IH - 901 , and in others as compound - K .
Modern history
The quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns was a literary and artistic quarrel that heated up in the early 1690s and shook the Académie française . The opposing two sides were , the Ancients ( Anciens ) who constrain choice of subjects to those drawn from the literature of Antiquity and the Moderns ( Modernes ) , who supported the merits of the authors of the century of Louis XIV . Fontenelle quickly followed with his Digression sur les anciens et les modernes ( 1688 ) , in which he took the Modern side , pressing the argument that modern scholarship allowed modern man to surpass the ancients in knowledge . Scientific
Outside Edge
Bob : Bob is married to Ginnie but still spends a lot of time with his ex wife doing odd jobs mainly out of guilt . Bob has a constantly guilty expression and never seems to be able to say not to anyone . Despite his faults Bob is a down to earth sort who has no time for pretentious phonies like Dennis and arrogant show offs like Alex .
Russian culture
The 18th - century taste for rococo architecture led to the splendid works of Bartolomeo Rastrelli and his followers . During the reign of Catherine the Great and her grandson Alexander I , the city of Saint Petersburg was transformed into an outdoor museum of Neoclassical architecture . The second half of the 19th century was dominated by the Byzantine and Russian Revival style ( this corresponds to Gothic Revival in Western Europe ) . Prevalent styles of the 20th century were the Art Nouveau ( Fyodor Shekhtel ) , Constructivism ( Moisei Ginzburg and Victor Vesnin ) , and the Stalin Empire style ( Boris Iofan ) . After Stalin 's death a new Soviet leader , Nikita Khrushchev , condemned the `` excesses '' of the former architectural styles , and in the late Soviet era the architecture of the country was dominated by plain functionalism . This helped somewhat to resolve the housing problem , but created the large massives of buildings of low architectural quality , much in contrast with the previous bright architecture . After the end of the Soviet Union the situation improved . Many churches demolished in the Soviet times were rebuilt , and this process continues along with the restoration of various historical buildings destroyed in World War II . As for the original architecture , there is no more any common style in modern Russia , though International style has a great influence .