vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Julian Baker
Brooke packs up all of Julian 's things but is too nervous to bring them to him , so Victoria says she will take care of it and sends Alexander to do it , which Julian is furious with . He comes to visit her later that night and asks her about being the costume designer for his and Alex 's movie , which is awkward for Brooke , but she says she will think about it but she agrees to do it only if Julian is the director . Brooke later comes to Julian and tells him if he wants to , he can come to Haley and Quinn 's 80 's - themed fundraiser at the high school and it would n't be weird , but he tells her he has too much work to do before they begin filming . Julian was staying late at set , and practicing his speech for opening filming , when Alex comes to comfort him , and tells him that Brooke does actually want him to come to the dance . At the dance , Julian is uncomfortable , as being back at a high school reminded him of what a geek he used to be . He voices his insecurities to Alex , who confides in him that she used to be a geek also . Brooke later finds Julian in wood shop class and they talk about things , and when she 's about to leave , she kisses him .
First Amendment to the United States Constitution
What is at issue is whether a State may completely suppress the dissemination of concededly truthful information about entirely lawful activity , fearful of that information 's effect upon its disseminators and its recipients ... ( W ) e conclude that the answer to this one is in the negative .
Julian Baker
Later Julian 's father is fired at his film company and their film is cancelled . After ignoring each other Brooke and Julian finally meet up , he tells her that he does not want to say goodbye and shows her some plane tickets telling her that they could write their own love story in Malibu , but Brooke asks what she would do with Sam and as Julian shows her that he has got another plane ticket for her as Julian says he understands that she will come up with a million other excuse why not to go , but to go because he loves her . Brooke meets Julian in the airport but tells him as she has a life in Tree Hill .
Maggie Horton
Maggie and `` Marty '' continue to live on the farm , and in 1974 they marry . `` Marty '' begins reading about a treatment for injuries such as Maggie 's being done at Salem University Hospital , and sets up an appointment for Maggie to be checked out . However , when Maggie goes to the hospital she sees on one of the desks a picture of Mickey without a beard , and she hears stories about a patient named Mickey Horton who disappeared around the same time that `` Marty '' appeared at her farm . Maggie leaves the hospital and does not return or tell `` Marty '' what she learned . Later the Hortons eventually are led to the farm after seeing Mickey 's picture in a newspaper . Determined to stay married to Mickey , Maggie undergoes the operation to regain the use of her legs in hopes it will help her hold onto Mickey .
List of The League of Gentlemen characters
The pair go on to appear in the live show as their ghosts , although this is set in a continuity outside of the main series , much like the film , where they appear briefly and accidentally kill Jeremy Dyson .
Betsy Ross flag
As late as 1779 , the War Board of Continental Congress had still not settled on what the Standard of the United States should look like . The committee sent a letter to General Washington asking his opinion , and submitting a design that included the serpent , as well as a number corresponding to the state which flew the flag .
Grand juries in the United States
The U.S. Attorneys ' Manual states that prosecutors `` must recognize that the grand jury is an independent body , whose functions include not only the investigation of crime and the initiation of criminal prosecution but also the protection of the citizenry from unfounded criminal charges '' and that targets of investigations have the right to , and can , `` request or demand the opportunity to tell the grand jury their side of the story . ''
Brooke Elliott
Elliott has discussed the perception of plus - size actresses on television , and describes her body type as normal sized , stating `` The majority of women in America look like me . It 's one of the things I love about the show . ''
Adolescence
Much research has been conducted on the psychological ramifications of body image on adolescents . Modern day teenagers are exposed to more media on a daily basis than any generation before them . Recent studies have indicated that the average teenager watches roughly 1500 hours of television per year . As such , modern day adolescents are exposed to many representations of ideal , societal beauty . The concept of a person being unhappy with their own image or appearance has been defined as `` body dissatisfaction '' . In teenagers , body dissatisfaction is often associated with body mass , low self - esteem , and atypical eating patterns . Scholars continue to debate the effects of media on body dissatisfaction in teens . Media
Vitiligo
In non-segmental vitiligo ( NSV ) , there is usually some form of symmetry in the location of the patches of depigmentation . New patches also appear over time and can be generalized over large portions of the body or localized to a particular area . Extreme cases of vitiligo , to the extent that little pigmented skin remains , are referred to as vitiligo universalis . NSV can come about at any age ( unlike segmental vitiligo , which is far more prevalent in teenage years ) .
Halley's Comet
This appearance of the comet is also noted in the Anglo - Saxon Chronicle . Eilmer of Malmesbury may have seen Halley previously in 989 , as he wrote of it in 1066 : `` You 've come , have you ? ... You 've come , you source of tears to many mothers , you evil . I hate you ! It is long since I saw you ; but as I see you now you are much more terrible , for I see you brandishing the downfall of my country . I hate you ! ''
Supply (economics)
Prices of related goods : For purposes of supply analysis related goods refer to goods from which inputs are derived to be used in the production of the primary good . For example , Spam is made from pork shoulders and ham . Both are derived from pigs . Therefore , pigs would be considered a related good to Spam . In this case the relationship would be negative or inverse . If the price of pigs goes up the supply of Spam would decrease ( supply curve shifts left ) because the cost of production would have increased . A related good may also be a good that can be produced with the firm 's existing factors of production . For example , suppose that a firm produces leather belts , and that the firm 's managers learn that leather pouches for smartphones are more profitable than belts . The firm might reduce its production of belts and begin production of cell phone pouches based on this information . Finally , a change in the price of a joint product will affect supply . For example , beef products and leather are joint products . If a company runs both a beef processing operation and a tannery an increase in the price of steaks would mean that more cattle are processed which would increase the supply of leather .
Thermal comfort
Skin wettedness is defined as `` the proportion of the total skin surface area of the body covered with sweat . '' The wetness of skin in different areas also affects perceived thermal comfort . Humidity can increase wetness on different areas of the body , leading to a perception of discomfort . This is usually localized in different parts of the body , and local thermal comfort limits for skin wettedness differ by locations of the body . The extremities are much more sensitive to thermal discomfort from wetness than the trunk of the body . Although local thermal discomfort can be caused from wetness , the thermal comfort of the whole body will not be affected by the wetness of certain parts . Interplay
Bogeyman
Bogeyman ( usually spelled boogeyman in the U.S. ; also spelled bogieman or boogie man ; see American and British English spelling differences ) , pronounced / bʊɡimæn / or / boʊɡimæn / , is a common allusion to a mythical creature in many cultures used by adults to frighten children into good behavior . This monster has no specific appearance , and conceptions about it can vary drastically from household to household within the same community ; in many cases , he has no set appearance in the mind of an adult or child , but is simply a non-specific embodiment of terror . Parents may tell their children that if they misbehave , the bogeyman will get them . Bogeymen may target a specific mischief -- for instance , a bogeyman that punishes children who suck their thumbs -- or general misbehaviour , depending on what purpose needs serving . In some cases , the bogeyman is a nickname for the Devil . Bogeyman tales vary by region . The bogeyman is usually a masculine entity , but can be any gender , or simply be androgynous .
Do You Remember the First Time? (The Vampire Diaries)
`` Do You Remember the First Time ? '' The Vampire Diaries episode Episode no . Season 6 Episode 7 Directed by Darren Genet Written by Rebecca Sonnenshine Production code 2J7857 Original air date November 13 , 2014 Guest appearance ( s ) Colin Ferguson ( Tripp Fell ) Penelope Mitchell ( Liv Parker ) Marguerite MacIntyre ( Liz Forbes ) Chris Brochu ( Luke Parker ) Jodi Lyn O'Keefe ( Jo Laughlin - Parker ) Marco James ( Liam Davis ) Chris Wood ( Kai Parker ) Episode chronology ← Previous `` The More You Ignore Me , the Closer I Get '' Next → `` Fade Into You '' The Vampire Diaries ( season 6 ) List of The Vampire Diaries episodes
God bless you
The practice of blessing someone who sneezes dates as far back as at least AD 77 , although it is far older than most specific explanations can account for . Some have offered an explanation suggesting that people once held the folk belief that a person 's soul could be thrown from their body when they sneezed , that sneezing otherwise opened the body to invasion by the Devil or evil spirits , or that sneezing was the body 's effort to force out an invading evil presence . In these cases , `` God bless you '' or `` bless you '' is used as a sort of shield against evil . The Irish Folk story `` Master and Man '' by Thomas Crofton Croker , collected by William Butler Yeats , describes this variation . Moreover , in the past some people may have thought that the heart stops beating during a sneeze , and that the phrase `` God bless you '' encourages the heart to continue beating .
The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down
Through miscommunications about medical dosages and parental refusal to give certain medicines due to mistrust , misunderstandings , and behavioral side effects , and the inability of the doctors to develop more empathy with the traditional Hmong lifestyle or try to learn more about the Hmong culture , Lia 's condition worsens . The dichotomy between the Hmong 's perceived spiritual factors and the Americans ' perceived scientific factors comprises the overall theme of the book .
Samoa
The Samoan siva dance has unique gentle movements of the body in time to music and tells a story , although the Samoan male dances can be more snappy . The sasa is also a traditional dance where rows of dancers perform rapid synchronised movements in time to the rhythm of wooden drums ( pate ) or rolled mats . Another dance performed by males is called the fa'ataupati or the slap dance , creating rhythmic sounds by slapping different parts of the body . This is believed to have been derived from slapping insects on the body .
Rotation
A rotation is a circular movement of an object around a center ( or point ) of rotation . A three - dimensional object can always be rotated around an infinite number of imaginary lines called rotation axes ( / ˈæksiːz / AK - seez ) . If the axis passes through the body 's center of mass , the body is said to rotate upon itself , or spin . A rotation about an external point , e.g. the Earth about the Sun , is called a revolution or orbital revolution , typically when it is produced by gravity . The axis is called a pole .
Elvis Presley
The next day , Presley recorded `` Hound Dog '' , along with `` Any Way You Want Me '' and `` Do n't Be Cruel '' . The Jordanaires sang harmony , as they had on The Steve Allen Show ; they would work with Presley through the 1960s . A few days later , the singer made an outdoor concert appearance in Memphis at which he announced , `` You know , those people in New York are not gon na change me none . I 'm gon na show you what the real Elvis is like tonight . '' In August , a judge in Jacksonville , Florida , ordered Presley to tame his act . Throughout the following performance , he largely kept still , except for wiggling his little finger suggestively in mockery of the order . The single pairing `` Do n't Be Cruel '' with `` Hound Dog '' ruled the top of the charts for 11 weeks -- a mark that would not be surpassed for 36 years . Recording sessions for Presley 's second album took place in Hollywood during the first week of September . Leiber and Stoller , the writers of `` Hound Dog , '' contributed `` Love Me . ''
Human skin color
Human skin color fades with age . Humans over the age of thirty experience a decrease in melanin - producing cells by about 10 to 20 percent per decade as melanocyte stem cells gradually die . The skin of face and hands has about twice the amount of pigment cells as unexposed areas of the body , as chronic exposure to the sun continues to stimulate melanocytes . The blotchy appearance of skin color in the face and hands of older people is due to the uneven distribution of pigment cells and to changes in the interaction between melanocytes and keratinocytes .
Vitiligo
The change in appearance caused by vitiligo can affect a person 's emotional and psychological well - being and may create difficulty in getting or keeping a job . People with this disorder can experience emotional stress , particularly if vitiligo develops on visible areas of the body , such as the face , hands , arms , feet , or on the genitals . Participating in a vitiligo support group may improve social coping skills and emotional fortitude .
First impression (psychology)
Physical appearance gives us clear clues as to a person 's personality without him / her ever having to speak or move . Women tend to be better than men at judging nonverbal behavior . After viewing pictures of people in a neutral position and in a self - chosen posed position , observers were accurate at judging the target 's levels of extraversion , emotional stability , openness , self - esteem , and religiosity . The combined impression of physical characteristics , body posture , facial expression , and clothing choices lets observers form accurate images of a target 's personality , so long as the person observed is presenting themselves genuinely . However , there is some conflicting data in this field . Other evidence suggests that people sometimes rely too much on appearance cues over actual information . When provided with descriptive information about a target , participants still rely on physical appearance cues when making judgments about others ' personalities and capabilities . Participants struggle to look past physical appearance cues even when they know information contrary to their initial judgment . Physical cues are also used to make judgments about political candidates based on extremely brief exposures to their pictures . Perceived competence level of a candidate measured from first impressions of facial features can directly predict voting results .
History of Vietnam
Since around 2000 BC , stone hand tools and weapons improved extraordinarily in both quantity and variety . Pottery reached a higher level of technique and decoration style . The Vietnamese people were mainly agriculturists , growing the wet rice Oryza , which became the main staple of their diet . During the later stage of the first half of the 2nd millennium BC , the first appearance of bronze tools took place despite these tools still being rare . By about 1000 BC , bronze replaced stone for about 40 percent of edged tools and weapons , rising to about 60 percent . Here , there were not only bronze weapons , axes , and personal ornaments , but also sickles and other agriculture tools . Toward the closure of the Bronze Age , bronze accounts for more than 90 percent of tools and weapons , and there are exceptionally extravagant graves -- the burial places of powerful chieftains -- containing some hundreds of ritual and personal bronze artifacts such as musical instruments , bucket - shaped ladles , and ornament daggers . After 1000 BC , the ancient Vietnamese people became skilled agriculturalists as they grew rice and kept buffaloes and pigs . They were also skilled fishermen and bold sailors , whose long dug - out canoes traversed the eastern sea . Pottery
Silk Road
I can see clothes of silk , if materials that do not hide the body , nor even one 's decency , can be called clothes ... Wretched flocks of maids labour so that the adulteress may be visible through her thin dress , so that her husband has no more acquaintance than any outsider or foreigner with his wife 's body .
Seeley Booth
The character made an appearance in the Sleepy Hollow episode `` Dead Men Tell No Tales '' as part of a two - part Halloween cross-over with Bones .
Binary star
If a is taken to be the semi-major axis of the orbit of one body around the other , then r will be the semimajor axis of the first body 's orbit around the center of mass or barycenter , and r = a -- r will be the semimajor axis of the second body 's orbit . When the center of mass is located within the more massive body , that body will appear to wobble rather than following a discernible orbit .
Strawberry Fields Forever
The promotional film for `` Strawberry Fields Forever '' was the more experimental of Goldmann 's clips and underlined the Beatles ' ties to the avant - garde scene . The films were first broadcast in America on The Ed Sullivan Show and in Britain on Top of the Pops , a day before the respective release dates of the single in those two countries . On 25 February , they aired on The Hollywood Palace , a traditional US variety program hosted by actor Van Johnson , who bemusedly introduced `` Strawberry Fields Forever '' with the comment : `` It 's a musical romp through an open field with psychedelic overtones and a feeling of expanded consciousness ... If you know what that means , let me know ... '' The films attracted a similar level of confusion on the more youth - focused American Bandstand , on 11 March , where Dick Clark invited comments from his studio audience . In the description of author Doyle Greene , the varied opinions towards the `` rebranded ' counterculture Beatles ' '' and their new music demonstrated a `` gendering '' of popular culture , with male reaction marginally more favourable than female , and women variously focusing on the `` weird '' , `` ugly '' or aged appearance of the band members .
Entamoeba histolytica
Diagnosis is confirmed by microscopic examination for trophozoites or cysts in fresh or suitably preserved faecal specimens , smears of aspirates or scrapings obtained by proctoscopy , and aspirates of abscesses or other tissue specimen . A blood test is also available but is only recommended when your healthcare provider thinks that your infection may have spread beyond the intestine ( gut ) to some other organ of your body , such as the liver . However , this blood test may not be helpful in diagnosing your current illness because the test can be positive if you had amebiasis in the past , even if you are not infected now .
Will Horton
On September 12 , 2013 , it came out that Guy Wilson was cast in the role of Will . His costar Freddie Smith revealed the switch between Massey and Wilson would happen as quick as the news of the recast , saying , `` If you blink and open your eyes , you 'll be like , ' Wait , there 's a new Will ? ! ' ... It 's literally just ' BOOM ! ' '' Massey made his final appearance on January 2 , 2014 , and Wilson made his first appearance on January 8 , 2014 . Wilson later revealed that when he tested for the role with Smith , Smith did not know that Wilson was reading for the role of Will , saying `` I was n't supposed to tell him '' . Wilson said `` the whole experience was a soap opera , because everyone knew something that someone else did n't know . '' Wilson 's last airdate was October 13 , 2015 , with the character portrayed as dead .
Cremation
Balinese Hindu dead are generally buried inside the container for a period of time , which may exceed one month or more , so that the cremation ceremony ( Ngaben ) can occur on an auspicious day in the Balinese - Javanese Calendar system ( `` Saka '' ) . Additionally , if the departed was a court servant , member of the court or minor noble , the cremation can be postponed up to several years to coincide with the cremation of their Prince . Balinese funerals are very expensive and the body may be interred until the family can afford it or until there is a group funeral planned by the village or family when costs will be less . The purpose of burying the corpse is for the decay process to consume the fluids of the corpse , which allows for an easier , more rapid and more complete cremation .
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Human brain
Although the human brain represents only 2 % of the body weight , it receives 15 % of the cardiac output , 20 % of total body oxygen consumption , and 25 % of total body glucose utilization . The brain mostly uses glucose for energy , and deprivation of glucose , as can happen in hypoglycemia , can result in loss of consciousness . The energy consumption of the brain does not vary greatly over time , but active regions of the cortex consume somewhat more energy than inactive regions : this fact forms the basis for the functional brain imaging methods PET and fMRI . These functional imaging techniques provide a three - dimensional image of metabolic activity .
Battle of Badr
`` Narrated ' Abdur - Rahman bin ' Auf : While I was standing in the row on the day ( of the battle ) of Badr , I looked to my right and my left and saw two young Ansari boys , and I wished I had been stronger than they . One of them called my attention saying , `` O Uncle ! Do you know Abu Jahl ? '' I said , `` Yes , what do you want from him , O my nephew ? '' He said , `` I have been informed that he abuses Allah 's Apostle . By Him in Whose Hands my life is , if I should see him , then my body will not leave his body till either of us meet his fate . '' I was astonished at that talk . Then the other boy called my attention saying the same as the other had said . After a while I saw Abu Jahl walking amongst the people . I said ( to the boys ) , `` Look ! This is the man you asked me about . '' So , both of them attacked him with their swords and struck him to death and returned to Allah 's Apostle to inform him of that . Allah 's Apostle asked , `` Which of you has killed him ? '' Each of them said , `` I Have killed him . '' Allah 's Apostle asked , `` Have you cleaned your swords ? '' They said , `` No . '' He then looked at their swords and said , `` No doubt , you both have killed him and the spoils of the deceased will be given to Muadh bin Amr bin Al - Jamuh . '' The two boys were Muadh bin ' Afra and Muadh bin Amr bin Al - Jamuh . Sahih al - Bukhari , 4 : 53 : 369 ''