vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Pearl Jam
The band released Lost Dogs , a two - disc collection of rarities and B - sides , and Live at the Garden , a DVD featuring the band 's July 8 , 2003 concert at Madison Square Garden through Epic Records in November 2003 . In 2004 , Pearl Jam released the live album , Live at Benaroya Hall , through a one - album deal with BMG. 2004 marked the first time that Pearl Jam licensed a song for usage in a television show ; a snippet of the song `` Yellow Ledbetter '' was used in the final episode of the television series Friends . Later that year , Epic released rearviewmirror ( Greatest Hits 1991 -- 2003 ) , a Pearl Jam greatest hits collection spanning 1991 to 2003 . This release marked the end of Pearl Jam 's contractual agreement with Epic Records .
Pluto (mythology)
Pluto has also been featured as a role in ballet . In Lully 's `` Ballet of Seven Planets ' '' interlude from Cavalli 's opera Ercole amante ( `` Hercules in Love '' ) , Louis XIV himself danced as Pluto and other characters ; it was a spectacular flop . Pluto appeared in Noverre 's lost La descente d'Orphée aux Enfers ( 1760s ) . Gaétan Vestris danced the role of the god in Florian Deller 's Orefeo ed Euridice ( 1763 ) . The Persephone choreographed by Robert Joffrey ( 1952 ) was based on André Gide 's line `` king of winters , the infernal Pluto . ''
List of French monarchs
In 840 , after the death of Louis , son of Charlemagne , the Frankish Empire splitted in the three different reigns of East Francia , Middle Francia and West Francia . The last , the current France , was inherited by Charles II , who started the French line of the Carolingians . After a first deposition in 888 by Odo , Count of Paris , elected as new King of the Franks , the Carolingians were restored a first time in 898 , and after a short interregnum , a second time in 954 , until the dissolution of the line in 987 and the rise of the Capetian dynasty . Charles II The Bald 20 June 840 -- 6 October 877 13 June 823 Frankfurt Son of Louis I , Emperor of the Romans and Judith of Bavaria ( 1 ) Ermentrude of Orléans ( 842 -- 869 ) 9 children ( 2 ) Richilde of Provence ( 870 -- 877 ) 5 children 6 October 877 Brides - les - Bains Third son of Louis I ; Estates confirmed by Treaty of Verdun Louis II The Stammerer 6 October 877 -- 10 April 879 1 November 846 West Francia Son of Charles II and Ermentrude of Orléans ( 1 ) Ansgarde of Burgundy ( 862 -- 875 ) 5 children ( 2 ) Adelaide of Paris ( 875 -- 879 ) 1 son 10 April 879 Compiègne First son of Charles II Louis III 10 April 879 -- 5 August 882 Carloman II 10 April 879 -- 6 December 884 863 / 65 and 866 / 68 , respectively West Francia Sons of Louis II and Ansgarde of Burgundy 5 August 882 Saint - Denis 6 December 884 Bézu - la - Forêt First and second son of Louis II , respectively Charles III The Fat 6 December 884 -- 11 November 887 13 June 839 Prob .
Strawberry Fields Forever
Strawberry Field was the name of a Salvation Army children 's home close to John Lennon 's childhood home in Woolton , a suburb of Liverpool . Lennon and his friends Pete Shotton , Nigel Walley and Ivan Vaughan used to play in the wooded garden behind the home . One of Lennon 's childhood treats was the garden party held each summer in Calderstones Park , near the home , where a Salvation Army brass band played . Lennon 's aunt Mimi Smith recalled : `` There was something about the place that always fascinated John . He could see it from his window ... He used to hear the Salvation Army band ( playing at the garden party ) , and he would pull me along , saying , ' Hurry up , Mimi -- we 're going to be late . ' ''
What a Wonderful World
`` What a Wonderful World '' Single by Louis Armstrong from the album What a Wonderful World B - side `` Cabaret '' Released October 18 , 1967 Format 7 '' Recorded August 16 , 1967 Genre Traditional pop jazz Length 2 : 21 Label ABC 10982 , HMV Songwriter ( s ) Bob Thiele ( as George Douglas ) George David Weiss Producer ( s ) Bob Thiele Louis Armstrong singles chronology `` Mi va de cantare '' ( 1967 ) `` What a Wonderful World '' ( 1967 ) `` Hello Brother '' ( 1968 ) `` Mi va de cantare '' ( 1967 ) `` What a Wonderful World '' ( 1967 ) `` Hello Brother '' ( 1968 )
List of Game of Thrones characters
Cersei Lannister portrayed by Lena Headey as an adult and Nell Williams as a child . Cersei Lannister of House Lannister and House Baratheon , Queen of the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros , is the wife of King Robert Baratheon . Her father arranged the marriage when she was a teenager , initiating himself as a political counselor for King Robert . The Lannisters are the richest family in Westeros , which is why Robert was interested in a marriage between them . Cersei has a twin brother , Jaime , with whom she has been involved in an incestuous affair from early childhood . All three of Cersei 's children are Jaime 's . Cersei 's main character attribute is her desire for power and her deep loyalty to her father , children , and brother Jaime . Cersei learns that her husband Robert is in danger of finding out that the children he sees as his heirs to the throne are not his . Robert meets his end as the result of a boar attack on a hunting trip , before Ned Stark tells him of the truth about his children . Cersei works quickly to instate her oldest son , Joffrey , on the throne , with her as his chief political advisor and Queen Regent . Joffrey quits listening to his mother , and by the beginning of the second season her father decides Cersei does not exercise enough control over her son , and her father sends his youngest son Tyrion as an additional political advisor . Cersei and Tyrion do not get along , and constantly try to undermine each other 's authority over the crown . As of the end of the second season , Tyrion has accumulated more sway over the Iron Throne , and has shipped Cersei 's only daughter off against Cersei 's will to be married to the prince of Dorne . In season three , she takes pleasure in Tyrion 's diminished position and taunts him for being forced into a marriage pact with Sansa Stark , only to be told by her father that he intends to marry her to Loras Tyrell . At the end of the season , the two siblings ponder at their respective marriages , and Cersei reunites with Jaime in her bedchamber as he unexpectedly returns from captivity .
Child labour
BBC , in 2012 , accused Glencore of using child labour in its mining and smelting operations of Africa . Glencore denied it used child labour , and said it has strict policy of not using child labour . The company claimed it has a strict policy whereby all copper was mined correctly , placed in bags with numbered seals and then sent to the smelter . Glencore mentioned being aware of child miners who were part of a group of artisanal miners who had without authorisation raided the concession awarded to the company since 2010 ; Glencore has been pleading with the government to remove the artisanal miners from the concession .
Institution
Learning : Learning can be social or nonsocial . Consider the example of a child learning about bees . If is child is exploring and playing with no one else around , the child may see a bee and touch it ( out of curiosity ) . If the child is stung by the bee , the child learns that touching bees is associated with pain . This is nonsocial learning , since no one else was around . In contrast , a child may benefit from social learning about bees . If the child is with a parent , relative or anyone else , the child 's inquisitive approach to a bee may lead to some kind of social intervention . Maybe Aunt Emy sees the child reaching for a bee and simply points the child in another direction , saying `` Look at that pretty butterfly . '' Maybe Uncle Ed would say , `` Do n't touch the bee , because it can hurt you and make you cry . '' Maybe Mom would have said , `` Honey , stay away from bees because they sting . '' There are all sorts of ways that people can interact with a child to help the child learn to avoid ever being stung . Any and all of these social interventions allow the child to benefit from social learning , though some of these social interventions may be more educational and useful than others . Educational institutions -- schools ( preschool , primary / elementary , secondary , and post-secondary / higher -- see sociology of education ) Research community -- academia and universities ; research institutes -- see sociology of science Medicine -- hospitals and other health care institutions -- see sociology of health and illness , medical sociology Psychiatric hospitals ( history ) Military or paramilitary forces -- see military sociology Industry -- businesses , including corporations -- see financial institution , factory , capitalism , division of labour , social class , industrial sociology Civil society or NGOs -- charitable organizations ; advocacy groups ; political parties ; think tanks ; virtual communities
Journey to the Center of the Earth
The book was inspired by Charles Lyell 's Geological Evidences of the Antiquity of Man of 1863 ( and probably also influenced by Lyell 's earlier ground - breaking work Principles of Geology , published 1830 -- 33 ) . By that time geologists had abandoned a literal biblical account of Earth 's development and it was generally thought that the end of the last glacial period marked the first appearance of humanity , but Lyell drew on new findings to put the origin of human beings much further back in the deep geological past . Lyell 's book also influenced Louis Figuier 's 1867 second edition of La Terre avant le déluge ( `` The Earth before the flood '' ) which included dramatic illustrations of savage men and women wearing animal skins and wielding stone axes , in place of the Garden of Eden shown in the 1863 edition .
Santa Barbara, California
Chumash Painted Cave State Historic Park Gould Park Rattlesnake Canyon , a popular hiking area . Santa Barbara Botanic Garden , which contains a diverse collection of plants from around California ; it is in Mission Canyon , directly north of the city .
Atlanta
Atlanta 's 343 parks , nature preserves , and gardens cover 3,622 acres ( 14.66 km ) , which amounts to only 5.6 % of the city 's total acreage , compared to the national average of just over 10 % . However , 64 % of Atlantans live within a 10 - minute walk of a park , a percentage equal to the national average . In its 2013 ParkScore ranking , The Trust for Public Land reported that among the park systems of the 50 most populous U.S. cities , Atlanta 's park system received a ranking of 31 . Piedmont Park , located in Midtown , is Atlanta 's most iconic green space . The park , which underwent a major renovation and expansion in recent years , attracts visitors from across the region and hosts cultural events throughout the year . Other notable city parks include Centennial Olympic Park , a legacy of the 1996 Summer Olympics that forms the centerpiece of the city 's tourist district ; Woodruff Park , which anchors the campus of Georgia State University ; Grant Park , home to Zoo Atlanta ; and Chastain Park , which houses an amphitheater used for live music concerts . The Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area , located in the northwestern corner of the city , preserves a 48 mi ( 77 km ) stretch of the river for public recreation opportunities . The Atlanta Botanical Garden , adjacent to Piedmont Park , contains formal gardens , including a Japanese garden and a rose garden , woodland areas , and a conservatory that includes indoor exhibits of plants from tropical rainforests and deserts . The BeltLine , a former rail corridor that forms a 22 mi ( 35 km ) loop around Atlanta 's core , has been transformed into a series of parks , connected by a multi-use trail , increasing Atlanta 's park space by 40 % .
Child care
The quality of the center based child care can be very influential on the child and on their overall development . Recent study showed that children in low end classrooms saw the activities as forced while the children in high end classrooms had more memorable experiences . Even though this being the case between high and low end classrooms , other aspects such as the child 's background and living situation can play an important role in their development . Active children may thrive in the educational activities provided by a quality commercial care center , but according to the National Center for Early Development and Learning , children from low quality centers may be significantly less advanced in terms of vocabulary and reading skills . Classes are usually largest in this type of care , ratios of children to adult caregivers will vary according to state licensing requirements . Some positive aspects of commercial care are that children may gain a sense of independence , academic achievement , and socialization . Not only is this age crucial for the improvement of their social skills , but also it begins the stages of understanding a classroom setting . Childcare is seen as a reasonable option because it is different than parenting , since it can be seen as more of a routine for the child . This in turn will only have a negative impact on the child if the parent is not their for the emotional needs of the child . Children are placed into centers of socialization and learn many similarities and differences from one another from a very young age . Children are also placed into settings to develop their linguistics and cognitive abilities , which can be measured through observations . Not only is this age crucial for the improvement of their social skills , but also it begins the stages of understanding a classroom setting . These early ages of the child 's life are crucial or it would otherise have a negative impact on their future paths .
Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport
Louis Armstrong International has two terminals , East and West , connected by a central ticketing alley . Attached are four concourses , A , B , C and D . The vaulted arrivals lounge at the head of Concourse C and the adjacent , western half of the ticketing alley are the remaining portions of the airport 's 1959 terminal complex .
Bobby Munson
Bobby Munson First appearance `` Pilot '' ( episode 1.01 ) Last appearance `` What a Piece of Work Is Man '' ( Episode 7.09 ) Created by Kurt Sutter Portrayed by Mark Boone Junior Information Nickname ( s ) Elvis , Bobby Elvis Species human Gender Male Occupation Book Keeper , Mechanic , and gangster Title Treasury Secretary , former Vice President Spouse ( s ) Precious Ryan ( ex-wife ) Children Robert `` Tiki '' Munson ( son ) Nationality American
Spirit of Ecstasy
The Spirit of Ecstasy was also manufactured by the British firm Louis Lejeune Ltd. for a number of years .
Taxicabs of New York City
From September to December 2007 , many of the taxis participated in a voluntary public art project called Garden in Transit in which flower decals painted by children were affixed to the hoods of taxis .
Penny board
Some of the earliest plastic skateboards were created in 1973 by Larry Stevenson , a former Venice Beach lifeguard , who developed a line of plastic boards for his brand Makaha . In the 1990s , other plastic skateboard brands such as Stereo Skateboards , Krooked Skateboards and Globe emerged on the plastic skateboard market . Ben Mackay created the Penny board in 2010 , from which the brand Penny Skateboards was born . The idea behind the creation of the company was inspired by Mackay 's first ever skateboard , a small plastic cruiser his father bought for him at a garage sale , when he was just five years old .
Reuleaux triangle
The intersection of four balls of radius s centered at the vertices of a regular tetrahedron with side length s is called the Reuleaux tetrahedron , but its surface is not a surface of constant width . It can , however , be made into a surface of constant width , called Meissner 's tetrahedron , by replacing its edge arcs by curved surfaces , the surfaces of rotation of a circular arc . Alternatively , the surface of revolution of a Reuleaux triangle through one of its symmetry axes forms a surface of constant width , with minimum volume among all known surfaces of revolution of given constant width .
Child care
Licensed or unlicensed home daycare is also referred to as family child care , or in home care . It refers to the care provided to a group of children in the home of a caregiver . State laws differ regarding rules for licensed versus unlicensed care . In Canada , most home daycares are unlicensed , and this is completely lawful . Licensing home daycares in Canada can help greatly with oversight , but at the cost of a large portion of the daycare provider 's pay . Family child cares are small in size and provide families the same securities as a daycare center , and also has the benefits of flexible hours , lower costs , accessibility , and cultural compatibility . Home - based providers can give more individualized care and therefore better meet the needs of working families . In addition , family care generally has a small ratio of children in care , allowing for more interaction between child and provider than would be had at a commercial care center . Family child care helps foster emotionally secure interpersonal relationships for everyone involved . The providers are able to communicate each day with parents on a personal level and share information about the development of the child . Providers care for multi-aged groups of children allowing children to remain with one caregiver for many years which helps children develop a sense of trust and security . Multi-aged settings allow children to learn from one another and allow siblings to stay together . Some family child care providers may offer parents more flexibility with hours of operation such as evening , weekend , overnight , and before and after school care . In the United States , some family child care providers work with companies such as Wonderschool , for assistance in licensing , operations , marketing , and administrative support .
Cahokia
Until the 19th century , a series of similar mounds existed in what is now the city of St. Louis , some 20 km ( 12 mi ) to the south west of the Cahokia site . Most of these mounds were leveled throughout the construction of St. Louis , as their material was reused in construction projects .
Warsaw
Other green spaces in the city include the Botanic Garden and the University Library garden . They have extensive botanical collection of rare domestic and foreign plants , while a palm house in the New Orangery displays plants of subtropics from all over the world . Besides , within the city borders , there are also : Pole Mokotowskie ( a big park in the northern Mokotów , where was the first horse racetrack and then the airport ) , Park Ujazdowski ( close to the Sejm and John Lennon street ) , Park of Culture and Rest in Powsin , by the southern city border , and Park Skaryszewski by the right Vistula bank , in Praga . The oldest park in Praga , the Praga Park , was established in 1865 -- 1871 and designed by Jan Dobrowolski . In 1927 a zoological garden ( Ogród Zoologiczny ) was established on the park grounds , and in 1952 a bear run , still open today .
Buckingham Palace
Every year , some 50,000 invited guests are entertained at garden parties , receptions , audiences , and banquets . Three Garden Parties are held in the summer , usually in July . The Forecourt of Buckingham Palace is used for Changing of the Guard , a major ceremony and tourist attraction ( daily from April to July ; every other day in other months ) . The
Louis Walsh
Despite an earlier bitter feud , Walsh had a public reconciliation with Boyzone , including Ronan Keating , on the ITV2 programme Ghosthunting With ... Louis Walsh and Boyzone in which they explored a network of subterranean streets beneath Edinburgh .
Sex offender
Approximately 4,300 child molesters were released from prisons in 15 U.S. states in 1994 . An estimated 3.3 percent of these 4,300 were rearrested for another sex crime against a child within 3 years of release from prison . Among child molesters released from prison in 1994 , 60 percent had been in prison for molesting a child 13 years old or younger . The median age of victims of those imprisoned for sexual assault was less than 13 years old ; the median age of rape victims was about 22 years . Child molesters were , on average , five years older than violent offenders who committed their crimes against adults . Nearly 25 percent of child molesters were age 40 or older , but about 10 percent of inmates with adult victims were in that age group .
Area of a circle
More generally , if a sphere S 2 ( ρ ) ( \ displaystyle S ^ ( 2 ) ( \ rho ) ) has radius of curvature ρ ( \ displaystyle \ rho ) , then the area of the disk of radius R is given by
History of the Jews in Egypt
The caliph al - Ḥakim ( 996 - 1020 ) vigorously applied the Pact of Umar , and compelled the Jewish residents to wear bells and to carry in public the wooden image of a calf . A street in the city , al - Jawdariyyah , was designated for Jewish residency . Al - Ḥakim , hearing allegations that some mocked him in verses , had the whole quarter burned down .
Interview with the Vampire (film)
After traveling around Europe and the Mediterranean ( but finding no other vampires ) , Louis and Claudia settle harmoniously in Paris . Louis encounters vampires Santiago and Armand by chance . Armand invites Louis and Claudia to his coven , the Théâtre des Vampires , where the vampires stage theatrical horror shows for humans . On their way out of the theater , Santiago reads Louis ' mind and suspects that Louis and Claudia murdered Lestat . Armand warns Louis to send Claudia away for her own safety , Louis is intrigued to stay with Armand and learn more about the meaning of being a vampire . Claudia demands that Louis turn a human woman , Madeleine , to be her new protector and companion , and he reluctantly complies . The Parisian vampires abduct all three and punish them for Lestat 's murder : imprisoning Louis in a metal coffin , and trapping Claudia and Madeleine in a room where sunlight burns them to ash . Armand does nothing to prevent this , but the next day he frees Louis . Seeking revenge , Louis returns to the Theater at dawn and sets it on fire , killing all the vampires including Santiago . Armand arrives in time to help Louis escape the sunrise and once again offers him a place by his side . Louis , however , refuses Armand and leaves for good .
Olive Garden
As part of a February 2011 , Darden analyst conference , the parent group announced it intended to add more than 200 Olive Garden locations in the following few years . The announcement came after a previous announcement that the company would be expanding into potential new international markets for the chain , including the Middle East and Asia , due to the maturity of the North American market . The company also announced it would begin licensing franchising partnerships , a new direction for the chain and its parent which had traditionally relied on expansion via company - owned locations exclusively .
Child labour
In 2008 , the BBC reported that the company Primark was using child labour in the manufacture of clothing . In particular , a £ 4 hand - embroidered shirt was the starting point of a documentary produced by BBC 's Panorama programme . The programme asks consumers to ask themselves , `` Why am I only paying £ 4 for a hand embroidered top ? This item looks handmade . Who made it for such little cost ? '' , in addition to exposing the violent side of the child labour industry in countries where child exploitation is prevalent .