vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
San Jose, California
San Jose has one of the oldest Sister City programs in the nation . In 1957 , when the city established a relationship with Okayama , Japan , it was only the third Sister City relationship in the nation , which had begun the prior year . The Office of Economic Development coordinates the San Jose Sister City Program which is part of Sister Cities International . As of 2014 , there are eight sister cities :
Arizona
Auto racing is another sport known in the state . Phoenix International Raceway in Avondale is home to NASCAR race weekends twice a year . Firebird International Raceway near Chandler is home to drag racing and other motorsport events . College
The Ghost Writer (film)
The film was a critical and commercial success and won numerous cinematic awards including Best Director for Polanski at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival and also at the 23rd European Film Awards in 2010 .
Alan Shepard
Shepard was awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor by President Jimmy Carter on October 1 , 1978 . He also received the Golden Plate Award for Science and Exploration in 1981 ; the Langley Gold Medal on May 5 , 1964 ; the John J. Montgomery Award in 1963 ; the Lambert trophy ; the SETP Iven C. Kincheloe Award ; the Cabot Award ; the Collier Trophy ; and the City of New York Gold Medal for 1971 . He was awarded an Honorary degrees of Master of Arts from Dartmouth College in 1962 , D.Sc. from Miami University in 1971 , and Doctorate of Humanities from Franklin Pierce College in 1972 . He was inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame in 1977 , the International Space Hall of Fame in 1981 , and the U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame on May 11 , 1990 .
Can't Get You Out of My Head
`` Ca n't Get You Out of My Head '' garnered Minogue a number of awards . At the 2001 Top of the Pops Awards ceremony , the song won the award for `` Best Single . '' At the 2002 ARIA Music Awards ceremony , `` Ca n't Get You Out of My Head '' won the awards for `` Single of the Year '' and `` Highest Selling Single , '' and Minogue won the `` Outstanding Achievement Award . '' In 2002 , it won a Dutch Edison Award for `` Single of the Year . '' In the same year , Dennis and Davis won three awards at the 47th Ivor Novello Awards for their composition of the song ; they won the awards `` The Ivors Dance Award , '' `` Most Performed Work , '' and `` International Hit of the Year . '' At the inaugural Premios Oye ! in 2002 , the song received a nomination in the category of `` Song of the Year . '' In the 2007 episode of The Simpsons , `` Homerazzi '' , the track is heard playing in a celebrity - packed nightclub into which Homer storms . The track is also heard in the films Bridget Jones : The Edge of Reason , Hey Good Looking ! , Holy Motors , and 20,000 Days on Earth . There 's also a parody of the track called `` Ca n't Get Blue Monday Out of My Head '' which is heard in the film Layer Cake .
Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
The club through its Community Programme has , since 2006 , been working with Haringey Council and the Metropolitan Housing Trust and the local community on developing sports facilities and social programmes which have also been financially supported by Barclays Spaces for Sport and the Football Foundation . The Tottenham Hotspur Foundation received high - level political support from the prime minister when it was launched at 10 Downing Street in February 2007 .
Chennai
Madras Boat Club ( founded in 1846 ) and the Royal Madras Yacht Club ( founded by Sir Francis Spring in 1911 ) promote the sailing sports in Chennai , and organise national and international sailing events . Automobile racing in India has been closely connected with Chennai since its beginnings shortly after independence . Motor racing events are held on a special purpose track in Irungattukottai , Sriperumbudur , which has also been the venue for several international competitions . Formula One driver Karun Chandhok was born in Chennai .
Midwestern United States
The Milwaukee Mile hosted its first motor race in 1903 , and is one of the oldest tracks in the world . The Indianapolis Motor Speedway , opened in 1909 , is a prestigious auto racing track which annually hosts the Indianapolis 500 , the Brickyard 400 , and the Indianapolis Motorcycle Grand Prix . The Road America and Mid-Ohio road courses opened in the 1950s and 1960s respectively . Other motorsport venues in the Midwest are Indianapolis Raceway Park , Michigan International Speedway , Chicagoland Speedway , Kansas Speedway , Gateway International Raceway , and the Iowa Speedway . The Kentucky Speedway is just outside the officially defined Midwest , but is linked with the region because the track is located in the Cincinnati metropolitan area .
Bradford
In recent years Bradford has developed a relationship with Bollywood , hosting the International Indian Film Festival awards in 2007 .
New Mexico
Collegiate athletics in New Mexico involve various University of New Mexico Lobos and New Mexico State Aggies teams in many sports . For many years the two universities have had a rivalry often referred to as the `` Rio Grande Rivalry '' or the `` Battle of I - 25 '' in recognition of the campuses both located along that interstate highway . NMSU also has a rivalry with the University of Texas at El Paso that is called `` The Battle of I - 10 '' . The winner of the NMSU - UTEP football game receives the Silver Spade trophy .
Salt Lake City
The Utah Avalanche , formed in January 2011 , were a development rugby league team for the now defunct American National Rugby League . In June 2012 , Salt Lake City hosted the IRB Junior World Rugby Trophy , a major international rugby union tournament for under - 20 national teams from `` second - tier '' nations .
Glasgow School of Art
An international architectural competition was launched in March 2009 to find the design team to prepare a campus masterplan and detailed design of the first new building phase . The winner of the competition was Steven Holl Architects , working in partnership with Glasgow 's JM Architects and Arup Engineering . Work commenced in 2011 and continued until 2013 . The building was structurally complete in 2013 . The new building has been named the Reid Building after the last Director : Dame Seona Reid , and won Building of the Year at the 2014 Architect 's Journal awards -- the AJ100 Awards in May 2014 , and the Award for Arts or Entertainment Structures at the IStructE 's 2014 Structural Awards .
The Passion of the Christ
Academy Awards Best Cinematography -- Caleb Deschanel Best Makeup -- Keith Vanderlaan , Christien Tinsley Best Original Score -- John Debney American Society of Cinematographers -- Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases -- Caleb Deschanel Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards -- Best Popular Movie Irish Film and Television Awards -- Jameson People 's Choice Award for Best International Film MTV Movie Awards -- Best male performance -- Jim Caviezel
Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh City hosts a number of international sports events throughout the year , such as the AFF Futsal Championship and the Vietnam Vertical Run . Several other sports are represented by teams in the city , such as volleyball , basketball , chess , athletics , and table tennis .
French Polynesia
The Polynesian traditional sport va'a is practiced in all the islands . French Polynesia hosts the Hawaiki nui va'a ( fr ) an international race between Tahiti , Huahine and Bora Bora . Va'a
Masters Tournament
In Canada , broadcast rights to the Masters are held by Bell Media , with coverage divided between TSN ( cable ) , which carries live simulcasts and primetime encores of CBS and ESPN coverage for all four rounds , CTV ( broadcast ) , which simulcasts CBS 's coverage of the weekend rounds , and RDS , which carries French - language coverage . Prior to 2013 , Canadian broadcast rights were held by a marketing company , Graham Sanborn Media , which in turn bought time on the Global Television Network , TSN , and RDS ( except for 2012 when French - language coverage aired on TVA and TVA Sports ) to air the broadcasts , also selling all of the advertising for the Canadian broadcasts . This was an unusual arrangement in Canadian sports broadcasting , as in most cases broadcasters acquire their rights directly from the event organizers or through partnerships with international rightsholders , such as ESPN International ( ESPN owns a minority stake in TSN ) . In 2013 , Global and TSN began selling advertising directly , and co-produced supplemental programs covering the tournament ( while still carrying U.S. coverage for the tournament itself ) .
Sanjay Leela Bhansali
The following year , he produced the biographical sports film Mary Kom starring Priyanka Chopra , which premiered at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival , becoming the first Hindi film to be screened on the opening night of the festival . The film became both a commercial and critical success and received various accolades along with Best Film nomination at Filmfare . At 62nd National Film Awards , Bhansali received another National Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment for the film . In 2015 , he the produced action drama film Gabbar Is Back starring Akshay Kumar , which also emerged as a commercial success with positive reviews from the critics . Bhansali 's next directorial venture was his dream project , the period romance Bajirao Mastani ( 2015 ) , based on the love story between Peshwa Baji Rao I and his second wife Mastani . Ranveer Singh and Deepika Padukone played the title roles , while Priyanka Chopra played Bajirao 's first wife Kashibai . The film was announced in 2003 and was constantly in the news regarding the cast , including such actors as Salman Khan , Shahrukh Khan , Aishwarya Rai Bachchan , Kareena Kapoor and Rani Mukerji . The descendants of Bajirao I and Mastani expressed their disapproval of this film , claiming excessive creative liberty by Bhansali causing wrongful portrayal of their ancestors . A petition was filed in Bombay High Court seeking a stay on the film , but the High Court refused to interfere with its release . It received tremendous critical acclaim across the world and was listed among the best films of 2015 by several sources . Despite the controversy , the film emerged as one of the highest - grossing Indian films of all time . The film received many accolades at various award ceremonies in India . At the 63rd National Film Awards , Bajirao Mastani won seven awards and Bhansali won the National Award for Best Director . The film was featured at the 2016 Indian Panorama section of the International Film Festival of India . Bajirao Mastani was selected as India 's official entry for the Best Foreign Language Film for the 74th Golden Globe Awards . The following year , he produced the Marathi film Laal Ishq .
Muhammad Yunus
He is one of only seven persons to have won the Nobel Peace Prize , Presidential Medal of Freedom , and the Congressional Gold Medal . Other notable awards include the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1984 , the World Food Prize , the International Simon Bolivar Prize ( 1996 ) , the Prince of Asturias Award for Concord and the Sydney Peace Prize in 1998 , and the Seoul Peace Prize in 2006 . Additionally , Yunus has been awarded 50 honorary doctorate degrees from universities across 20 countries , and 113 international awards from 26 different countries including state honours from 10 countries . Bangladesh government brought out a commemorative stamp to honour his Nobel Award .
Penn State Nittany Lions football
Since 1993 , Penn State has played Michigan State for the Land Grant Trophy . Michigan State currently holds possession of the trophy after winning the 2017 contest . Penn State has a 14 -- 8 record in these trophy games . Michigan State leads the series 16 - 15 - 1 . Beginning with the league 's expansion and new division format in 2011 , the two teams were in different divisions and did not play annually , however this series renewed in the 2014 season and continue yearly as they will both be in the Big Ten 's Eastern Division .
Dutch East India Company
Batavia ( Dutch East Indies ) , modern - day Jakarta . Tainan , the oldest urban area in Taiwan . Kaapstad ( Cape Town ) , the oldest urban area in South Africa and one of the first permanent European settlements in Sub-Saharan Africa . Constantia ( Cape Town 's suburb ) is considered one of the oldest wine - producing regions in the Southern Hemisphere . Stellenbosch , the second oldest urban area ( town ) in South Africa . Swellendam , the third oldest urban area ( town ) in South Africa . Graaff - Reinet , the fourth oldest urban area ( town ) in South Africa . Franschhoek , a town in the Western Cape Province , South Africa . Paarl , the third oldest European settlement in South Africa and the largest town in the Cape Winelands . Simonstad ( Simon 's Town ) , a town near Cape Town , South Africa . Dutch Mauritius , the first permanent human settlement ever in Mauritius .
Kurt Angle
In 2016 , Angle was announced as an inductee into the International Sports Hall of Fame for his amateur wrestling accomplishments .
Clint Eastwood
Eastwood has been recognized with multiple awards and nominations for his work in film , television , and music . His widest reception has been in film work , for which he has received Academy Awards , Directors Guild of America Awards , Golden Globe Awards , and People 's Choice Awards , among others . Eastwood is one of only two people to have been twice nominated for Best Actor and Best Director for the same film ( Unforgiven and Million Dollar Baby ) the other being Warren Beatty ( Heaven Can Wait and Reds ) . Along with Beatty , Robert Redford , Richard Attenborough , Kevin Costner , and Mel Gibson , he is one of the few directors best known as an actor to win an Academy Award for directing . On February 27 , 2005 , he became one of only three living directors ( along with Miloš Forman and Francis Ford Coppola ) to have directed two Best Picture winners . Aged 74 , he was the oldest recipient of the Academy Award for Best Director to date . Eastwood has directed five actors in Academy Award -- winning performances : Gene Hackman in Unforgiven , Tim Robbins and Sean Penn in Mystic River , and Morgan Freeman and Hilary Swank in Million Dollar Baby .
BrainPop
`` BrainPOP has built a reputation for quality , thoughtfulness , and robust support for teachers '' . BrainPop and its products have earned numerous awards and recognition from Common Sense Media , the CODiE Awards , Association of Educational Publishers , District Administration magazine , Forbes magazine , Association for Library Service to Children , Association of Educational Publishers , Digital Innovation in Learning Awards , Tech & Learning Magazine , the KAPi Awards , Apps for Homeschooling , International Serious Play Awards , Learning Magazine , EdNet 's Best , Teacher 's Choice Awards , eSchool News , Homeschool.com , Apple Education , the Interactive Media Awards , Teachers With Apps and Distinguished Achievement Awards , Media & Methods . A 2009 multi-grade study by SEG research , entitled `` A Study of the Effectiveness of BrainPop '' , involved over 1,000 students in schools in Palm Beach County , Florida and New York City . The BrainPop - financed study concluded , `` Students in classes using BrainPop made significant improvements compared to students in classes not using BrainPop . ''
Olympic symbols
In his article published in the Olympic Revue the official magazine of the International Olympic Committee in November 1992 , the American historian Robert Barney explains that the idea of the interlaced rings came to Pierre de Coubertin when he was in charge of the USFSA , an association founded by the union of two French sports associations and until 1925 , responsible for representing the International Olympic Committee in France : The emblem of the union was two interlaced rings ( like the vesica piscis typical interlaced marriage rings ) and originally the idea of Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung : for him , the ring symbolized continuity and the human being .
UEFA Champions League
In 2012 , Arsène Wenger referred to qualifying for the Champion 's League by finishing in the top four places in the English Premier League as the `` 4th Place Trophy '' . The phrase was coined after a pre-match conference when he was questioned about Arsenal 's lack of a trophy after exiting the FA Cup . He said `` The first trophy is to finish in the top four '' . At Arsenal 's 2012 AGM , Wenger was also quoted as saying : `` For me there are five trophies every season : Premier League , Champions League , the third is to qualify for the Champions League ... ''
Pierre de Coubertin
But while Coubertin was certainly a romantic , and while his idealised vision of ancient Greece would lead him later to the idea of reviving the Olympic Games , his advocacy for physical education was based on practical concerns as well . He believed that men who received physical education would be better prepared to fight in wars , and better able to win conflicts like the Franco - Prussian War , in which France had been humiliated . He also saw sport as democratic , in that sports competition crossed class lines , although it did so without causing a mingling of classes , which he did not support .
Apartheid
Interracial contact in sport was frowned upon , but there were no segregatory sports laws .
Victoria Cross
In the case of a gallant and daring act being performed by a squadron , ship 's company or a detached body of men ( such as marines ) in which all men are deemed equally brave and deserving of the Victoria Cross then a ballot is drawn . The officers select one officer , the NCOs select one individual and the private soldiers or seamen select two individuals . In all 46 awards have been awarded by ballot with 29 of the awards during the Indian Mutiny . Four further awards were granted to Q Battery , Royal Horse Artillery at Korn Spruit on 31 March 1900 during the Second Boer War . The final ballot awards for the army were the six awards to the Lancashire Fusiliers at W Beach during the landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915 although three of the awards were not gazetted until 1917 . The final seven ballot awards were the only naval ballot awards with three awards to two Q - Ships in 1917 and four awards for the Zeebrugge Raid in 1918 . The provision for awards by ballot is still included in the Victoria Cross warrant but there have been no further such awards since 1918 .
Copper in architecture
Award programs highlight copper architecture installations in Canada and the U.S. and in Europe . An International Copper and the Home Competition also exists . Judged by architecture and copper industry experts , criteria for the awards programs include copper in building design , craft of copper installation , excellence in innovation , and historic renovation .
Ed Whitlock
Whitlock , who ran as a teenager and took up the sport again in his forties , first became the oldest person to run a marathon in less than three hours in 2000 , at the age of 69 , with a time of 2 : 52 : 47 . He later extended this record , running a time of 2 : 58 : 40 at the age of 74 . At 73 , he set a world record in the marathon for men 70 to 74 , running a 2 : 54 : 48 , his fastest time after turning 70 . According to an article in The New York Times , if age - graded , this time would be equivalent to a 20 - year - old running 2 : 03 : 57 and which would have been the fastest marathon ever run in 2010 . For an explanation of age - graded tables , see masters athletics . At the time of his death , Whitlock was known to be the only person over 70 to run a marathon in less than three hours . At age 85 , he became the oldest person to run a marathon in less than four hours at 3 hours , 56 minutes 34 seconds at the Toronto Waterfront Marathon in October 2016 .
Israel
Israel is served by two international airports , Ben Gurion Airport , the country 's main hub for international air travel near Tel Aviv , and Ovda Airport , which serves the southernmost port city of Eilat . There are several small domestic airports as well . Ben Gurion , Israel 's largest airport , handled over 15 million passengers in 2015 . On the Mediterranean coast , the Port of Haifa is the country 's oldest and largest port , while Ashdod Port is one of the few deep water ports in the world built on the open sea . In addition to these , the smaller Port of Eilat is situated on the Red Sea , and is used mainly for trading with Far East countries .
Cristina Yang
Oh has received numerous awards and nominations for her portrayal of Yang . In 2005 , she was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series , which she was nominated for every year until 2009 . Also in 2005 , she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress -- Series , Miniseries or Television Film at the 10th Satellite Awards . The next year , the cast won the Satellite Award for Best Cast -- Television Series . In 2006 , Oh won the award for Best Supporting Actress -- Series , Miniseries or Television Film at the 63rd Golden Globe Awards . In 2006 , the cast was nominated for the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series , which they won in 2007 , and were nominated for again the following year . Also at the 12th Screen Actors Guild Awards , Oh won the award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series . In 2010 , Oh was nominated for Outstanding Actress in a Drama Series at the 41st NAACP Image Awards , which she was nominated for again in 2012 , and in 2011 , she was nominated for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series at the 42nd NAACP Image Awards . In 2011 , Oh was nominated for Favorite TV Drama Actress and Favorite TV Doctor at the 37th People 's Choice Awards an award she was nominated again for three years later at the 40th People 's Choice Awards and also the subsequent year at the 41st People 's Choice Awards . She was also nominated alongside Pompeo for the Favorite TV Gal Pals category .
Yuvraj Singh
Yuvraj made his first - class debut in late - 1997 against Orissa during the 1997 -- 98 Ranji Trophy but was dismissed for a duck opening the innings . His first breakout performance came in the Under - 19 Cooch Behar Trophy Final of 1999 against Bihar at Jamshedpur ; Bihar were all out with a score of 357 and Yuvraj batted at three for Punjab and made 358 runs himself . Yuvraj represented India in the series against Sri Lanka Under - 19s in India in February 1999 . In the third ODI , Yuvraj scored 89 runs from 55 balls . In 1999 - 2000 Ranji Trophy , he scored 149 against Haryana .
Cave painting
In Australia , cave paintings have been found on the Arnhem Land plateau showing megafauna which are thought to have been extinct for over 40,000 years , making this site another candidate for oldest known painting ; however , the proposed age is dependent on the estimate of the extinction of the species seemingly depicted . Another Australian site , Nawarla Gabarnmang , has charcoal drawings that have been radiocarbon - dated to 28,000 years , making it the oldest site in Australia and among the oldest in the world for which reliable date evidence has been obtained .
Ford Explorer
For the 2007 model year , the Ford Special Vehicle Team built the Sport Trac Adrenalin concept with a supercharged version of the 4.6 L Modular V - 8 , with 390 hp ( 291 kW ) , and featuring 21 - inch ( 530 mm ) wheels . Ford SVT said then it was the successor to the F - 150 Lightning sports pickup truck . However , the SVT version of the Adrenalin was cancelled in a cost - cutting move as part of The Way Forward . The Adrenalin was sold as an appearance package though from 2008 - 2010 . It had blacked out headlights , black grill , mono color interior , different front and rear bumpers , vents in the front fenders and molded in running boards . It also came standard with 20 '' polished aluminum wheels , and the fender flares that came on the Explorer and standard Sport Trac were deleted .