vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Basketball
There are two main defensive strategies : zone defense and man - to - man defense . In a zone defense , each player is assigned to guard a specific area of the court . Zone defenses often allow the defense to double team the ball , a manoeuver known as a trap . In a man - to - man defense , each defensive player guards a specific opponent .
Glossary of video game terms
lag The delay between an action and its corresponding result , most commonly in an online environment . This is often the result of delayed network traffic . laner A player role in MOBA games that focuses on one of the typically three lanes on the map . last hitting the action of getting the killing blow on an NPC , giving gold and experience that would otherwise be not given or lessened if the last hit was missed . Most commonly used in MOBA games , such as League of Legends and Dota 2 . See also # kill stealing . launch title A game released alongside its respective console , or the only titles available for a console at the time of its launch . One or more of these may be a pack - in game . They often provide first impressions for a console 's abilities and are influential on its reputation . Let 's Play A type of video game run - through done by players , through screenshots or video , where the player provides commentary about the game as they work through it . level This is a bird 's eye view of a typical MOBA level in the mobile game Vainglory . 1 . A stage or area in a game . 2 . Experience level . level editor A program , either provided within the game software or as separate software product , that allows players to create new levels for a video game . life In video games , lives are the amount of chances that a player has to retry a task after failing . Losing all of one 's lives is usually a loss condition and may force the player to start over . It is common in action games for the player - character to have multiple lives and chances to earn more during the game . This way , a player can recover from making a disastrous mistake . Role - playing games and adventure games usually give the player only one life , but allow them to reload a saved game if they fail . A life may similarly be defined as the period between the start and end of play for any character , from creation to destruction . light gun A specialized type of game controller that the player points at their television screen or monitor to interact with the game . Limit Break A powerful move that allows the player to turn the tide of battle .
The Walking Dead: A New Frontier
Similar to the previous seasons , The Walking Dead : A New Frontier is a point - and - click adventure game . In contrast to previous seasons , there will be two playable characters : Clementine , the heroine from the previous games ; and Javier , a new character introduced this season . Players can direct the current character under their control around the environment , examine and interact with various scenery elements and collect and use objects to advance the story . The player can also initiate conversations with non-player characters via conversation trees . Certain replies from other characters may offer the player multiple choices to select from , including the option to stay silent , with a limited amount of time to make the selection ; if the player does not select an option , the conversation will continue as if they had stayed quiet . Such choices can affect how the other characters will later react to the player - character which can influence later events in the story . Other scenes are more action - oriented , requiring the player to complete quick time events to avoid the player - character or her allies from getting killed . If the player fails these events , the game will restart at the start of such scenes . Such action scenes may also require the player to make a key decision within a limited time frame , such as which of two characters to save from attacking walkers .
Happy Birthday to You
In a 1998 episode of the television show Sports Night , `` Intellectual Property '' , character Dan Rydell sings the song to his co-anchor during a telecast , forcing his network to pay royalties , and causing him to ask his colleagues to choose public - domain songs for him to sing for their birthdays . The copyright is also referenced frequently in a Disney A.N.T. Farm episode where characters repeatedly try to sing the song , only to be stopped by others reminding them of the price . The melody of the song is also featured in The Wrong Trousers but was replaced with `` For He 's a Jolly Good Fellow '' for DVD releases . The use of the song is a problem even if it is sung in a made - up language , as a Klingon - language version was nixed in pre-production from the 7th - season episode of Star Trek : The Next Generation called `` Parallels '' , replaced with `` For He 's a Jolly Good Fellow '' in Klingon . In the Futurama episode `` I Second That Emotion '' , they poke fun at the song and its copyright by making their own version with the lyrics `` What day is today ? / It 's ( birthday person ) 's birthday / What a day for a birthday / Let 's all have some cake . ''
Note-taking
SQ3R is a method of taking notes from written material , though it might be better classed as a method of reading and gaining understanding . Material is skimmed to produce a list of headings , that are then converted into questions . These questions are then considered whilst the text is read to provide motivation for what is being covered . Notes are written under sections headed by the questions as each of the material 's sections is read . One then makes a summary from memory , and reviews the notes . ( SQ3R -- Survey , Question , Read , Recite , Review . )
Salt Lake City
Club Sport League Venue Established Titles Attendance Real Salt Lake Soccer Major League Soccer Rio Tinto Stadium ( in Sandy ) 20,160 Utah Jazz Basketball National Basketball Association Vivint Smart Home Arena 1979 0 19,911 Utah Royals FC Soccer National Women 's Soccer League Rio Tinto Stadium ( in Sandy ) 2017 0 20,160 Utah Warriors Rugby Major League Rugby Zions Bank Stadium ( in Herriman ) 2017 0 5,000 Salt Lake Bees Baseball Pacific Coast League Smith 's Ballpark 1994 0 15,411 Utah Grizzlies Hockey ECHL Maverik Center ( in West Valley City ) 2005 0 4,622 Real Monarchs SLC Soccer United Soccer League Rio Tinto Stadium ( in Sandy ) 2014 0 4,698 Salt Lake City Stars Basketball NBA G League Lifetime Activities Center ( in Taylorsville ) 2016 0 3,156
Glossary of video game terms
Compare with beta release . Always - on DRM A type of digital rights management ( DRM ) that typically requires a connection to the Internet while playing the game . analog stick Also control stick and thumbstick . A small variation of a joystick , usually placed on a game controller to allow a player more fluent 2 - dimensional input than is possible with a D - pad . animatic A partially animated storyboard with sound effects used during early game development . animation priority A type of gameplay mechanic in which the playable character 's animations have priority over the player 's input ; in other words , if the player begins an action with a long animation , the animation must play out first before the player can then enter a new command , and attempting to enter a new command will have no effect . Games like the Souls and Monster Hunter series are based on gameplay using animation priority . Any % A type of speedrun in which the player 's objective is to reach the game 's end goal as quickly as possible without regard to the normal intermediate steps . AoE 1 . Abbreviation of area of effect 2 . Abbreviation of Age of Empires arcade game A coin - operated ( or ' coin - op ' ) game machine , often installed in an upright or tabletop ( cocktail ) cabinet . Popular primarily during the late 1980s , arcade machines continue to be manufactured and sold worldwide . area See level . area of effect ( AoE ) Screenshot from FreedroidRPG showing area of effect . A term used in many role - playing and strategy games to describe attacks or other effects that affect multiple targets within a specified area . For example , in the role - playing game , Dungeons & Dragons , a fireball spell will deal damage to anyone within a certain radius of where it strikes . In most tactical strategy games artillery weapons have an area of effect that will damage anyone within a radius of the strike zone . Area of effect can also refer to spells and abilities that are non-damaging . For example , a powerful healing spell may affect anyone within a certain range of the caster ( often only if they are a member of the caster 's party ) . Some games also have what are referred to as `` aura '' abilities that will affect anyone in the area around the person with the ability .
Republic (Plato)
The abovementioned views have in common that they view the Republic as a theoretical work , not as a set of guidelines for good governance . However , Popper insists that the Republic , `` was meant by its author not so much as a theoretical treatise , but as a topical political manifesto '' and Bertrand Russell argues that at least in intent , and all in all not so far from what was possible in ancient Greek city - states , the form of government portrayed in the Republic was meant as a practical one by Plato .
Glossary of video game terms
wrapping Camera wrapping is a technique often used in video games , which allows a player to move in a straight line and get back to where they started . This was more often used in older games to make it seem that the player is moving up or down an extremely high hill ; memory can be saved by using wrapping instead of creating a larger area filled with unpassable walls . Wrapping is also used to make a 2D game world round ; for example , in PacMan exiting the game screen to the right wraps the player to the same position on the left side of the screen . Similarly , in Final Fantasy VII , exiting the game map to the right wraps the player to the same position on the left side of the map , and exiting the map to the top wraps the player to the bottom of the map .
Hawaiian crow
The Hawaiian crow has a call described variously as a two - toned caw and as a screech with lower tones added , similar to a cat 's meow . In flight , this species has been known to produce a wide variety of calls including a repeated kerruk , kerruk sound and a loud kraa - a-a - ik sound . It also makes a ca - wk sound , has a complex , burbling song , and makes a variety of other sounds as well .
Harry Potter: Hogwarts Mystery
The player , along with Merula , overhears Argus Filch and Snape discussing the Cursed Vaults . The player attempts to investigate but is caught by Mrs. Norris , Filch 's cat . This prompts the player to hatch a plan to slip Mrs. Norris a `` sleeping draught '' potion in order to further investigate the vaults . To do this the player enlists the help of Penny Haywood , a Hufflepuff first year who specialises in potions making . The trio gain entry to the corridor , but are bested by Merula , who proceeds through the door first , but is trapped by enchanted ice , which the player destroys and helps everyone escape . Later , the player is summoned to meet Professor Dumbledore . Dumbledore reprimands the player for breaking school rules , but congratulates them on their bravery . The player then ends their first year , and promise Rowan to do further research on the Cursed Vaults over the summer .
Jefferson Airplane
A few days after the band headlined at a free concert in New York 's Central Park in August 1969 , they performed in what Grace Slick characterized as the `` morning maniac music '' slot at the Woodstock Festival , for which the group was joined by noted British session keyboard player Nicky Hopkins . When interviewed about Woodstock by Jeff Tamarkin in 1992 , Paul Kantner still recalled it with fondness , whereas Grace Slick and Spencer Dryden had less than rosy memories .
San Jose, California
Club Sport Founded League Venue ( capacity ) San Francisco 49ers Football 1946 National Football League Levi 's Stadium ( 68,500 ) San Jose Sharks Hockey 1991 National Hockey League SAP Center ( 17,562 ) San Jose Earthquakes Soccer 1995 Major League Soccer Avaya Stadium ( 18,000 ) San Jose Barracuda Hockey 2015 American Hockey League ( AAA ) SAP Center ( 17,562 ) San Jose Giants Baseball California League ( High - A ) San Jose Municipal Stadium ( 4,200 ) San Jose State Spartans NCAA Football 1893 Mountain West Conference CEFCU Stadium ( 30,456 )
Free agent
In professional association football , a free agent is either a player that has been released by a professional association football club and now is no longer affiliated with any club , or a player whose contract with his or her current club has expired and is thus free to join any other club under the terms of the Bosman ruling .
Nurse (Romeo and Juliet)
The Nurse is also a frequent user of malapropisms . Her view of romance is very pragmatic , much like Mercutio 's views . When Juliet says that marriage is an honour she did not yet think of , the nurse laughs and exclaims , what an honour it is . The nurse 's humour is very crude , which is shown when she makes a rude joke about the way Juliet will ' fall down ' when she is older .
Major League Baseball transactions
For purposes of salary arbitration and free agency , a player acquires a year of service time if the player remains on the major league roster for at least 172 days of the 182 - day season .
A Good Year
A Good Year was released on DVD on February 27 , 2007 by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment .
The Walking Dead (video game)
During development of the game , Robert Kirkman and the comic publisher Skybound Entertainment worked with Telltale . According to Kirkman , he had previously played Telltale 's Strong Bad 's Cool Game for Attractive People , and felt that they `` were more focused on telling a good story , and I thought they were good at engaging the player in the narrative . '' Telltale approached him with a proposal which , according to Kirkman , `` involved decision - making and consequences rather than ammunition gathering or jumping over things . '' The proposal 's emphasis on the survival aspect of the comics , and the need for the player to make choices between two bad options sold him on the project . Since then , Kirkman became involved with Telltale , mostly providing oversight on what aspects of the story were appropriate components of The Walking Dead universe , in much the same manner as he does for the television show , staying out of the direct development process . Dan Connors , CEO of Telltale , stated that working with Kirkman made it easier for Telltale to craft its story and introduce new characters , instead of having to work with those already established in the comic . One of the few demands Kirkman asked of Telltale was to avoid telling anything involved with the comic 's main character , Rick Grimes , as Kirkman has stated long - term plans with the character in other media . Kirkman had not been impressed with an early build of the first episode , but by the time they had presented him with a near - final build , Kirkman told the Telltale team , `` Holy shit guys , you did it '' , according to the game 's co-lead developer Jake Rodkin .
Call of Duty: Black Ops
Black Ops is a first - person shooter , retaining the same gameplay mechanics as previous Call of Duty titles . The player assumes the role of a foot soldier who can wield various firearms ( only two of which can be carried at once ) , throw grenades and other explosives , and use other equipment as weapons . A player close enough to an enemy can kill with one knife blow . A character can take three stances : standing , crouching or prone . Each affects rate of movement , accuracy , and stealth . The player can drop to the prone stance from the standing stance while running ( colloquially known as `` dolphin diving '' ) , and can momentarily sprint before having to stop . The screen glows red to indicate damage to a player 's health , which regenerates over time . When the character is within the blast radius of a live grenade , an on - screen marker indicates where it is in relation to the player , helping the player to move away or to throw it back . Among the weapons new to the series in Black Ops are crossbows with bolts and explosive ammunition , Dragon 's Breath rounds and ballistic knives . A
The Last of Us
The Last of Us is an action - adventure survival horror game played from a third - person perspective . The player traverses across post-apocalyptic environments such as towns , buildings , forest and sewers to advance the story . The player can use firearms , improvised weapons , and stealth to defend against hostile humans and cannibalistic creatures infected by a mutated strain of the Cordyceps fungus . For most of the game , the player takes control of Joel , a man tasked with escorting a young girl , Ellie , across the United States ; Ellie and other companions are controlled by the artificial intelligence . The player also controls Ellie throughout the game 's winter segment .
NBA post-season records
Highest Player Efficiency Rating ( measuring a player 's per - minute performance , while adjusting for pace )
Housewarming party
In East Lancashire as in parts of Scotland ( particularly Ayrshire and Banffshire ) a frog is seen as a giver of good luck . A gift of a frog is often made as a wedding or housewarming gift for good luck and fertility .
Utilitarianism
As Rosen has pointed out , claiming that act utilitarians are not concerned about having rules is to set up a `` straw man '' . Similarly , Hare refers to `` the crude caricature of act utilitarianism which is the only version of it that many philosophers seem to be acquainted with . '' Given what Bentham says about second order evils it would be a serious misrepresentation to say that he and similar act utilitarians would be prepared to punish an innocent person for the greater good . Nevertheless , whether they would agree or not , this is what critics of utilitarianism claim is entailed by the theory . A classic version of this criticism was given by H.J. McCloskey :
The Walking Dead: A New Frontier
The Walking Dead : A New Frontier ( also known as The Walking Dead : Season Three ) is an episodic graphic adventure game based on Robert Kirkman 's The Walking Dead comic book series developed by Telltale Games . It is Telltale 's third season of its The Walking Dead series , with the first two episodes released on December 20 , 2016 , and a retail season pass disc edition planned for release on February 7 , 2017 . The game employs the same narrative structure as the past seasons , where player choice in one episode will have a permanent impact on future story elements . The player choices recorded in save files from the first two seasons and the additional episode `` 400 Days '' carry over into the third season . Clementine ( voiced by Melissa Hutchison ) , who was the player 's companion during the first season and the player - character in season two returns as a player - character along with another player - character , Javier `` Javi '' Garcia ( voiced by Jeff Schine ) .
Five Nights at Freddy's
The game involves a character , whose name is later revealed to be Mike Schmidt , who has started a job working as a night watch security guard at the restaurant Freddy Fazbear 's Pizza , where the animatronics move at night and will kill anyone they see by stuffing them in a spare animatronic suit . Apparently , this is due to their misinterpretation of the player character as a metal endoskeleton without their costume on . Animatronic movement is explained to the player as a purposely programmed `` free - roaming '' mode , as to prevent animatronic servomotors from locking up . The player must survive from midnight to 6 AM .
Pandora
Hesiod concedes that occasionally a man finds a good wife , but still ( 609 ) `` evil contends with good . ''
Supply (economics)
Movements along the curve occur only if there is a change in quantity supplied caused by a change in the good 's own price . A shift in the supply curve , referred to as a change in supply , occurs only if a non-price determinant of supply changes . For example , if the price of an ingredient used to produce the good , a related good , were to increase , the supply curve would shift left .
The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth
In addition to expanding greatly on the number of items , monsters , and room types ( including those that span multiple screens ) from the original game , Rebirth provides integrated support for controller support . Rebirth allows for a second local player to join in on a drop in / drop out mechanic . While active , the second player controls a follower of the first player - character that has all of the same attributes and abilities of that character , though will cost the first player - character one heart to use which is given to the follower character . This second character , however , can not plant bombs or carry items . Rebirth also provides a feature that allows players to enter the random seed for a run , which will regenerate the same dungeon with the same items and monster population when used . The player is presented with this seed after completing a run , or when the game is paused , which they can reuse again or share with others .
Deadpool (film)
A Hollywood executive , not involved with the film , felt it succeeded because it `` has a self - deprecating tone that 's riotous . It 's never been done before . It 's poking fun at Marvel . That label takes itself so seriously ; can you imagine them making fun of themselves in a movie ? '' James Gunn , director of Marvel 's Guardians of the Galaxy , refuted this and said Deadpool was a success because `` it 's original , it 's damn good ... and it was n't afraid to take risks '' . Gunn hoped studios would learn `` the right lesson '' from the film and not just try to make more films `` like Deadpool '' . After Fox 's Logan ( 2017 ) also became a success , Forbes ' Paul Tassi reiterated Gunn 's sentiments , saying the rating was `` appropriate given the ' adult ' nature of these two heroes '' , but `` too much stock is being put into unrestrained violence rather than people examining what actually makes these movies work '' . Graeme McMillan at The Hollywood Reporter concurred , adding , `` Why not take the freedom that comes from that rating and try to re-approach the mainstream genre with that attitude ? ''
History of mobile phones
Although mobile phones had long had the ability to access data networks such as the Internet , it was not until the widespread availability of good quality 3G coverage in the mid-2000s ( decade ) that specialized devices appeared to access the mobile web . The first such devices , known as `` dongles '' , plugged directly into a computer through the USB port . Another new class of device appeared subsequently , the so - called `` compact wireless router '' such as the Novatel MiFi , which makes 3G Internet connectivity available to multiple computers simultaneously over Wi - Fi , rather than just to a single computer via a USB plug - in .
List of The Vampire Diaries characters
Damon starts season four at Elena 's bedside after learning that she died with vampire blood in her system , and is transitioning . Damon tries to kill Rebekah with a White Oak Stake , but she overpowers him and escapes . Later , Damon uses Matt as bait to draw out the deputies and Pastor Young . After dispatching the deputies , Damon is about to kill Matt when stopped by a vampiric Elena . Damon makes Elena drink his blood when she seeks his help from a new vampire hunter , which leads to a fight with Stefan over what kind of vampire Elena will become .