vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Under the Dome (TV series)
Had she stayed alive longer , Melanie would have been infected by The Kinship , and a dome ( a device that traps and protects life forms inside it ) would have lowered over the town , while a mini-dome descended over the egg ( an energy source ) , and Melanie and her friends , as the first life forms to have come into contact with the egg , would have been pulled underground , into a large cave which forms instantly . There , they would have been able to view the town from within a large `` Queen - size '' cocoon . But since she died , it did n't happen then . Panicking , Melanie 's friends buried her and the alien egg , swearing never to talk about the incident again .
Octopussy
The Fabergé egg in the film is real ; it was made in 1897 and is called the Coronation Egg , although the egg in the film is named in the auction catalogue as `` Property of a Lady '' , which is the name of one of Ian Fleming 's short stories released in more recent editions of the collection Octopussy and The Living Daylights .
Easter Bunny
The idea of an egg - giving hare went to the U.S. in the 18th century . Protestant German immigrants in the Pennsylvania Dutch area told their children about the `` Osterhase '' ( sometimes spelled `` Oschter Haws '' ) . Hase means `` hare '' , not rabbit , and in Northwest European folklore the `` Easter Bunny '' indeed is a hare . According to the legend , only good children received gifts of colored eggs in the nests that they made in their caps and bonnets before Easter .
List of The Big Bang Theory characters
Mrs. Latham ( Jessica Walter ) is a donor for the university who goes out on two dates with Leonard .
My Sister's Keeper (novel)
Meanwhile , Anna 's older brother , Jesse , who has spent most of his life being ignored in favor of ill Kate or donor Anna , spends most of his time setting fire to abandoned buildings with homemade explosives and using illegal drugs . He is a self - confessed juvenile delinquent , which leads to their father Brian eventually confronting Jesse for his behavior .
Blood plasma
Plasma as a blood product prepared from blood donations is used in blood transfusions , typically as fresh frozen plasma ( FFP ) or plasma Frozen Within 24 Hours After Phlebotomy ( PF24 ) . When donating whole blood or packed red blood cell ( PRBC ) transfusions , O - is the most desirable and is considered a `` universal donor , '' since it has neither A nor B antigens and can be safely transfused to most recipients . Type AB+ is the `` universal recipient '' type for PRBC donations . However , for plasma the situation is somewhat reversed . Blood donation centers will sometimes collect only plasma from AB donors through apheresis , as their plasma does not contain the antibodies that may cross react with recipient antigens . As such , AB is often considered the `` universal donor '' for plasma . Special programs exist just to cater to the male AB plasma donor , because of concerns about transfusion related acute lung injury ( TRALI ) and female donors who may have higher leukocyte antibodies . However , some studies show an increased risk of TRALI despite increased leukocyte antibodies in women who have been pregnant .
Andrew Carnegie
Influenced by his `` favorite living hero in public life '' John Bright , Carnegie started his efforts in pursuit of world peace at a young age . His motto , `` All is well since all grows better '' , served not only as a good rationalization of his successful business career , but also his view of international relations .
Business
Where two or more individuals own a business together but have failed to organize a more specialized form of vehicle , they will be treated as a general partnership . The terms of a partnership are partly governed by a partnership agreement if one is created , and partly by the law of the jurisdiction where the partnership is located . No paperwork or filing is necessary to create a partnership , and without an agreement , the relationships and legal rights of the partners will be entirely governed by the law of the jurisdiction where the partnership is located . A single person who owns and runs a business is commonly known as a sole proprietor , whether that person owns it directly or through a formally organized entity . Depending on the business needs , an adviser can decide what kind is proprietorship will be most suitable .
Dodo
Cauche 's account is problematic , since it also mentions that the bird he was describing had three toes and no tongue , unlike dodos . This led some to believe that Cauche was describing a new species of dodo ( `` Didus nazarenus '' ) . The description was most probably mingled with that of a cassowary , and Cauche 's writings have other inconsistencies . A mention of a `` young ostrich '' taken on board a ship in 1617 is the only other reference to a possible juvenile dodo . An egg claimed to be that of a dodo is stored in the museum of East London , South Africa . It was donated by Marjorie Courtenay - Latimer , whose great aunt had received it from a captain who claimed to have found it in a swamp on Mauritius . In 2010 , the curator of the museum proposed using genetic studies to determine its authenticity . It may instead be an aberrant ostrich egg . Diagram
Data model
A data model instance is created by applying a data model theory . This is typically done to solve some business enterprise requirement . Business requirements are normally captured by a semantic logical data model . This is transformed into a physical data model instance from which is generated a physical database . For example , a data modeler may use a data modeling tool to create an entity - relationship model of the corporate data repository of some business enterprise . This model is transformed into a relational model , which in turn generates a relational database .
Bacterial conjugation
Conjugation in Mycobacteria smegmatis , like conjugation in E. coli , requires stable and extended contact between a donor and a recipient strain , is DNase resistant , and the transferred DNA is incorporated into the recipient chromosome by homologous recombination . However , unlike E. coli Hfr conjugation , mycobacterial conjugation is chromosome rather than plasmid based . Furthermore , in contrast to E. coli Hfr conjugation , in M. smegmatis all regions of the chromosome are transferred with comparable efficiencies . The lengths of the donor segments vary widely , but have an average length of 44.2 kb . Since a mean of 13 tracts are transferred , the average total of transferred DNA per genome is 575kb . This process is referred to as `` Distributive conjugal transfer . '' Gray et al. found substantial blending of the parental genomes as a result of conjugation and regarded this blending as reminiscent of that seen in the meiotic products of sexual reproduction .
Cockney
The earliest recorded use of the term is 1362 in passus VI of William Langland 's Piers Plowman , where it is used to mean `` a small , misshapen egg '' , from Middle English coken + ey ( `` a cock 's egg '' ) . Concurrently , the mythical land of luxury Cockaigne ( attested from 1305 ) appeared under a variety of spellings -- including Cockayne , Cocknay , and Cockney -- and became humorously associated with the English capital London .
Business
A business owned by multiple private individuals may form as an incorporated company or jointly organized as a partnership . Countries have different laws that may ascribe different rights to the various business entities .
Afghanistan
While the nation 's current account deficit is largely financed with donor money , only a small portion is provided directly to the government budget . The rest is provided to non-budgetary expenditure and donor - designated projects through the United Nations system and non-governmental organizations . The Afghan Ministry of Finance is focusing on improved revenue collection and public sector expenditure discipline . For example , government revenues increased 31 % to $1.7 billion from March 2010 to March 2011 . Afghanistan
Drinking establishment
A tavern or pot - house is , loosely , a place of business where people gather to drink alcoholic beverages and , more than likely , also be served food , though not licensed to put up guests . The word derives from the Latin taberna and the Greek ταβέρνα / taverna , whose original meaning was a shed or workshop . The distinction of a tavern from an inn , bar or pub varies by location , in some places being identical and in others being distinguished by traditions or by legal license . In Renaissance England , a tavern was distinguished from a public ale house by dint of being run as a private enterprise , where drinkers were `` guests '' rather than members of the public .
Under the Dome (TV series)
Christine and Eva find the intact egg . As Christine holds it , the infection process begins , and The Kinship beings transfer into her , as she screams in pain . Once the process is complete , a large pink explosion occurs , and the dome lowers around them , a mini-dome descending over the egg . Christine and Eva get sucked into a large underground cave , which appears below them , and get cocooned .
Bird nest
In cool climates ( such as in the high Arctic or at high elevations ) , the depth of a scrape nest can be critical to both the survival of developing eggs and the fitness of the parent bird incubating them . The scrape must be deep enough that eggs are protected from the convective cooling caused by cold winds , but shallow enough that they and the parent bird are not too exposed to the cooling influences of ground temperatures , particularly where the permafrost layer rises to mere centimeters below the nest . Studies have shown that an egg within a scrape nest loses heat 9 % more slowly than an egg placed on the ground beside the nest ; in such a nest lined with natural vegetation , heat loss is reduced by an additional 25 % . The insulating factor of nest lining is apparently so critical to egg survival that some species , including Kentish plovers , will restore experimentally altered levels of insulation to their pre-adjustment levels ( adding or subtracting material as necessary ) within 24 hours . Other
Rabbit
A rabbit 's foot may be carried as an amulet , believed to bring protection and good luck . This belief is found in many parts of the world , with the earliest use being recorded in Europe c. 600 BC .
Centipede
The first postcephalic appendage is modified to venom claws . The embryonic cuticle on second maxilliped has an egg tooth . The trochanter -- prefemur joint is fixed . A spiral ridge occurs on the nucleus of the spermatozoon .
Zimbabwe
In mid-September 2008 , after protracted negotiations overseen by the leaders of South Africa and Mozambique , Mugabe and Tsvangirai signed a power - sharing deal which would see Mugabe retain control over the army . Donor nations have adopted a ' wait - and - see ' attitude , wanting to see real change being brought about by this merger before committing themselves to funding rebuilding efforts , which are estimated to take at least five years . On 11 February 2009 Tsvangirai was sworn in as Prime Minister by President Mugabe .
Jenny Humphrey
Rufus eventually agrees to Jenny being home - schooled after seeing how committed and good at her job she is . At work , Jenny befriends Agnes Andrews ( Willa Holland ) , a model who convinces her to start her own fashion line . Realizing that working for Eleanor wo n't help her develop as a designer and that Eleanor has begun to take advantage of her talents , Jenny leaves . Jenny also begins a short relationship with Nate when they share a passionate kiss after he rescues her from being taken advantage of by an older photographer . Jenny and Rufus argue over her quitting Eleanor 's and Jenny moves out of the Humphreys ' apartment and moves in with Agnes , who suggests that they plan a guerrilla fashion show at the charity gala honoring Lily and Bart . The show is a big success but Vanessa witnesses her kissing Nate , thereby straining their friendship . Rufus tries to get her arrested but is stopped by Lily . Agnes 's fiery temper and their growing disagreements over the clothing line make it hard for them to close a business deal . Jenny steals Agnes 's contact list , attempting to make a deal by herself . Upon learning of Jenny 's betrayal , Agnes burns all her dresses and kicks her out of her apartment , leaving her with nothing .
History of electric power transmission
The idea of investing in a central plant and a network to deliver energy produced to customers who pay a recurring fee for service was familiar business model for investors : it was identical to the lucrative gaslight business , or the hydraulic and pneumatic power transmission systems . The only difference was the commodity being delivered was electricity , not gas , and the `` pipes '' used for delivering were more flexible .
Andrew Carnegie
Despite that , Carnegie served as a major donor for than newly - established International Court of Arbitration 's Peace Palace - brainchild of Russian Tsar Nicolas II .
Hip hop
Most beats in hip hop are sampled from a pre-existing record . This means that a producer will take a portion or a `` sample '' of a song and reuse it as an instrumental section , beat or portion of their song . Some examples of this are The Isley Brothers ' `` Footsteps in the Dark Pts. 1 and 2 '' being sampled to make Ice Cube 's `` Today Was a Good Day '' . Another example is Otis Redding 's `` Try a Little Tenderness '' being sampled to create the song `` Otis '' , released in 2011 , by Kanye West and Jay - Z .
Moai
`` One of the most fascinating sights at Orongo are the hundreds of petroglyphs carved with birdman and Makemake images . Carved into solid basalt , they have resisted ages of harsh weather . It has been suggested that the images represent birdman competition winners . Over 480 birdman petroglyphs have been found on the island , mostly around Orongo . '' Orongo , the site of the cult 's festivities , was a dangerous landscape which consisted of a `` narrow ridge between a 1,000 foot drop into the ocean on one side and a deep crater on the other '' . Considered the sacred spot of Orongo , Mata Ngarau was the location where birdman priests prayed and chanted for a successful egg hunt . `` The purpose of the birdman contest was to obtain the first egg of the season from the offshore islet Motu Nui . Contestants descended the sheer cliffs of Orongo and swam to Motu Nui where they awaited the coming of the birds . Having procured an egg , the contestant swam back and presented it to his sponsor , who then was declared birdman for that year , an important status position . ''
A Good Year
On Henry 's estate , Max must deal with a gruff , dedicated winemaker , Francis Duflot , who fears being separated from his precious vines . Duflot pays a vineyard inspector to tell Max that the soil is bad and the vines worthless .
Genetic recombination
In bacteria , transformation is a process of gene transfer that ordinarily occurs between individual cells of the same bacterial species . Transformation involves integration of donor DNA into the recipient chromosome by recombination . This process appears to be an adaptation for repairing DNA damages in the recipient chromosome by HRR . Transformation may provide a benefit to pathogenic bacteria by allowing repair of DNA damage , particularly damages that occur in the inflammatory , oxidizing environment associated with infection of a host .
Albatross (metaphor)
It is an allusion to Samuel Taylor Coleridge 's poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ( 1798 ) . In the poem , an albatross starts to follow a ship -- being followed by an albatross was generally considered a sign of good luck . However , the titular mariner shoots the albatross with a crossbow , which is regarded as an act that will curse the ship ( which indeed suffers terrible mishaps ) . Even when they are too thirsty to speak , the ship 's crew let the mariner know through their glances that they blame his action for the curse . The albatross is then literally hung around the mariner 's neck by the crew to symbolize his guilt in killing the bird . Thus , the albatross can be both an omen of good or bad luck , as well as a metaphor for a burden to be carried as penance .
Supply (economics)
Other elasticities can be calculated for non-price determinants of supply . For example , the percentage change the amount of the good supplied caused by a one percent increase in the price of a related good is an input elasticity of supply if the related good is an input in the production process . An example would be the change in the supply of cookies caused by a one percent increase in the price of sugar .
Would You Rather (film)
Would You Rather is a 2012 American psychological horror - thriller film starring Brittany Snow and Jeffrey Combs . It is based on the party game `` would you rather , '' and centers on Snow 's character , Iris , as she attends a dinner party , where she must partake in a life - threatening game to help her sick brother secure a donor . The film premiered at Screamfest 2012 .
Gun laws in California
California law provides that the Sheriff of a county or a city Police Chief may issue a license to carry a concealed weapon upon proof that the person applying is of `` good moral character '' and that `` good cause '' exists for the issuance . While it is generally believed to be extremely difficult to obtain a license to carry a concealed weapon ( CCW ) in California , the difficulty varies greatly by city and county of residence . In most rural counties , qualified applicants are usually successful in obtaining a license , while some cities and counties , such as San Francisco and Los Angeles , are extremely restrictive in what they perceive to be good cause , such as a clear and immediate threat on the applicant 's life that can not be avoided or mitigated by other means . There are also jurisdictions with `` moderately restrictive '' policies , where an applicant must show circumstances that demonstrate a need for a permit above that for the general populace , such as residing or conducting lawful business in high - crime areas , where a general risk of victimization exists even if no specific threat has been identified . Some jurisdictions have established additional local requirements the applicant must meet , as a matter of demonstrating suitability , before the issuing authority grants a CCW permit . For example , the counties of Alameda and Monterey require applicants to obtain a mental health assessment at the applicant 's expense as part of each county 's permit application process .
April 2015 Nepal earthquake
India was the first to respond within hours , being Nepal 's immediate neighbour , with Operation Maitri which provided rescue and relief by its armed forces . It also evacuated its own and other countries ' stranded nationals . India has been the largest aid donor to Nepal following the earthquake with a billion dollar support apart from other non-monetary reliefs extended . The United States , China and other nations have provided helicopters as requested by the Nepalese government .
Public administration
Some critics argue that the New Public Management concept of treating people as `` customers '' rather than `` citizens '' is an inappropriate borrowing from the private sector model , because businesses see customers as a means to an end ( profit ) , rather than as the proprietors of government ( the owners ) , opposed to merely the customers of a business ( the patrons ) . In New Public Management , people are viewed as economic units not democratic participants which is the hazard of linking an MBA ( business administration , economic and employer - based model ) too closely with the public administration ( governmental , public good ) sector . Nevertheless , the NPM model ( one of four described by Elmore in 1986 , including the `` generic model '' ) is still widely accepted at multiple levels of government ( e.g. , municipal , state / province , and federal ) and in many OECD nations .
A Song of Ice and Fire
Martin has written several prequel novellas . The Tales of Dunk and Egg series , three novellas set ninety years before the events of the novel series , feature the adventures of Ser Duncan the Tall and his squire `` Egg '' , the later King Aegon V Targaryen . The stories have no direct connection to the plot of A Song of Ice and Fire , although both characters are mentioned in A Storm of Swords and A Feast For Crows , respectively . The first installment , The Hedge Knight , was published in the 1998 anthology Legends . The Sworn Sword followed in 2003 , published in Legends II . Both were later adapted into graphic novels . The third novella , titled The Mystery Knight , was first published in the 2010 anthology Warriors , and is planned to be adapted as a graphic novel as well . Martin planned to release the first three novellas as one collection in 2014 . Up to eight further Dunk and Egg installments are planned .
List of The Land Before Time characters
Chomper 's Parents are a pair of Tyrannosaurus , featured in Chomper 's first two film appearances . They are sexually dimorphic , with Chomper 's father being dark green and his mother having an olive green color . They are very protective of their son , as when they invade the Great Valley to search for his egg in The Land Before Time II : The Great Valley Adventure , and fighting to protect him from a Giganotosaurus in The Land Before Time V : The Mysterious Island . Although the two initially treat the protagonists as prey , they promise to spare them , as a reward for rescuing Chomper from the Giganotosaurus . In The Land Before Time IV : Journey Through the Mists , a dark green Sharptooth resembling Chomper 's father is chasing a herd of Dryosaurus .
The Muppet Movie
The Muppet Movie is a 1979 musical road comedy film and the first theatrical film featuring the Muppets . Directed by James Frawley and produced by Jim Henson , the film 's screenplay was conceived by The Muppet Show writers Jerry Juhl and Jack Burns . An American and British venture produced by Henson Associates and ITC Entertainment between the first half and the second half of The Muppet Show 's third season , the film depicts Kermit the Frog as he embarks on a cross-country trip to Hollywood , California . Along the way , he encounters several of the Muppets -- who all share the same ambition of finding success in professional show business -- while being pursued by Doc Hopper , an evil restaurateur with intentions of employing Kermit as a spokesperson for his frog legs business .
The Great Gatsby (2013 film)
In 1931 , Nick Carraway , a World War I veteran , is receiving treatment for alcoholism at a psychiatric hospital . He talks about Jay Gatsby , the most hopeful man he had ever met . Nick 's doctor suggests that he writes his thoughts down , since writing is Nick 's passion . In the summer of 1922 , Nick moves from the Midwest to New York after abandoning writing . He rents a small house in the North Shore village of West Egg , next to the mansion of Gatsby , a mysterious business magnate who often holds extravagant parties . One day , while Nick has dinner with his cousin , Daisy Buchanan , and her husband , Tom , he is introduced to Jordan Baker by Daisy , who hopes to make a match between them . When Nick returns home , he sees Gatsby standing on the dock , reaching towards the green light coming from the Buchanan dock .
British Army during World War I
Eighty - nine per cent of courts martial returned a guilty verdict , the vast majority of cases being for offences such as Absence Without Leave ( the most common offence ) , drunkenness and insubordination . Terms of imprisonment were often suspended , to discourage soldiers from committing an offence to escape the front lines , but also to give a convicted man a chance to earn a reprieve for good conduct .