vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Superman logo
Initially , the S - shield had one meaning : S for Superman . One of the first alternative meanings was presented in Superman : The Movie , in which it was not an S , but rather the S - shaped Coat of arms of the House of El as it was Brando 's idea to have Jor - El wear the `` S '' as a family crest , folklore spun off from there . After the Superman reboot story The Man of Steel , the symbol 's story was that it was designed by Jonathan Kent and was derived from an ancient Native American symbol . The symbol was featured on a medicine blanket given to an ancestor of the Kent family by a Native American tribe after he helped to cure them of a plague and was supposed to represent a snake , an animal held to possess healing powers by the tribe ( implying that , by wearing this symbol , Superman was a metaphorical healer ) . This was also included in the 1997 Superman encyclopedia . In 2004 , Mark Waid 's Superman : Birthright series says the S - Shield is the Kryptonian symbol for `` hope '' and Superman believes it may have begun as a coat of arms for the House of El . Later , writer Geoff Johns confirmed it was indeed a coat of arms , as well as a symbol for hope . In the 2013 film Man of Steel , when asked by Lois Lane what the `` S '' stands for , Superman states that it is not an `` S '' , but rather the Kryptonian symbol for `` hope '' .
List of The Last Ship characters
A former Captain in the Japanese Maritime Self - Defense Force , Kaito Takahaya became a pirate after the Red Flu outbreak . He and his group took members of the USS Nathan James ( DDG - 151 ) prisoner when his people begin to die after being administered the cure by US soldiers . He is captured by the Nathan James during their rescue of the POWs , and CAPT Slattery is able to turn him into an ally against Chinese President Peng , once it is revealed that Peng was behind inoculating the Japanese people against the cure in an attempt at genocide . After his son was inoculated , he aids the James in bringing him to justice at the end of a katana . He and his wife stay behind at the Japanese National Archive to rebuild as the disease kills them , saying their people will raise their child . He is portrayed by Hiroyuki Sanada . Lau
A Cure for Wellness
In the car crash scene , DeHaan was placed into a harness inside a device described by Bryan Alexander of USA Today as being similar to a rotisserie before being tossed around . DeHaan stated that he experienced his sole filming injury there , in which his arm was dislocated from and then relocated into the socket in its shoulder .
Lyme disease
In recent years there have been 5 to 10 cases a year of a disease similar to Lyme occurring in Montana . It occurs primarily in pockets along the Yellowstone River in central Montana . People have developed a red bull 's - eye rash around a tick bite followed by weeks of fatigue and a fever .
List of The Last Ship characters
Dr. Rachel Scott , M.D. , Ph. D. was the leading paleomicrobiologist aboard the USS Nathan James ( DDG - 151 ) alongside Doctor Quincy Tophet . She worked for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization to create a cure for the virus that had wiped out most of the human race . Little is known about her personal life , however it was confirmed that she had a boyfriend who 's fate was unknown , furthermore she and Tex had a very close relationship . In the Season 2 finale she was shot dead . In Season 3 she was on a stamp in a ration books as a way to remember her commitment . She was portrayed by Rhona Mitra .
A Cure for Wellness
A Cure for Wellness is a 2016 science fiction psychological horror thriller film directed by Gore Verbinski and written by Justin Haythe . The film stars Dane DeHaan , Jason Isaacs , and Mia Goth , and follows a young American executive who is sent to a mysterious rehabilitation center in the Swiss Alps . The film was released on February 17 , 2017 , by 20th Century Fox . The film received mixed reviews and was a box office bomb , grossing $26 million against its $40 million production budget .
Hair of the dog
The phrase also exists in Hungarian , where the literal translation to English is `` ( You may cure ) the dog 's bite with its fur '' , but has evolved into a short phrase ( `` kutyaharapást szőrével '' ) that is used frequently in other contexts when one is trying to express that the solution to a problem is more of the problem . Among the Irish and Mexicans , the phrase ' The Cure ' ( `` curarse la cruda '' , in Spanish ) is often used instead of ' hair of the dog ' . It is used , often sarcastically , in the question `` Going for a Cure ? '' In Costa Rica ( Central America ) , the same expression is used but it refers to a pig as in : hair of the same pig ( `` pelos de la misma chancha '' in Central America ) referring to the same method to cure the hangover .
A Cure for Wellness
The film trailer gained notoriety for showing a scene where Mia Goth was in a bathtub full of eels .
Non-communicable disease
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic condition which is largely preventable and manageable but difficult to cure . Management concentrates on keeping blood sugar levels as close to normal ( `` euglycemia '' ) as possible without presenting undue patient danger . This can usually be with close dietary management , exercise , and use of appropriate medications ( insulin only in the case of type 1 diabetes mellitus . Oral medications may be used in the case of type 2 diabetes , as well as insulin ) .
List of The Vampire Diaries characters
Katherine returns in season four , allowing Jeremy to be killed by Silas so she can steal the cure . It is revealed that during her time away from Mystic Falls , she had begun a relationship with Elijah Mikaelson , having real feelings for him . She decides to give him the cure to prove that her love is real , though he eventually leaves her to be with his family in New Orleans . During a physical confrontation with Elena , Katherine is forced by Elena to drink the cure , leaving her human for the first time in 500 years .
Scientific method
Scientific inquiry generally aims to obtain knowledge in the form of testable explanations that scientists can use to predict the results of future experiments . This allows scientists to gain a better understanding of the topic under study , and later to use that understanding to intervene in its causal mechanisms ( such as to cure disease ) . The better an explanation is at making predictions , the more useful it frequently can be , and the more likely it will continue to explain a body of evidence better than its alternatives . The most successful explanations -- those which explain and make accurate predictions in a wide range of circumstances -- are often called scientific theories .
Resident Evil 7: Biohazard
Joe finds the base abandoned , but learns that the cure has been moved to a nearby paddle boat . He boards the paddle boat and recovers a full dose of the cure , defeating Swamp Man again in the process . Joe returns to Zoe , but she is kidnapped by Swamp Man before he can administer the cure . Joe gives chase into a heavily infected portion of the swamp , finding Zoe in an abandoned church . However , Joe is ambushed by the Swamp Man , and he is shocked to discover that the Swamp Man is in fact Jack before he is knocked out and thrown into the water to die .
Damon Salvatore
Not remembering any of the good things about Damon , Elena still decides to give him another chance . She slowly falls in love with him again , ultimately declaring that no matter whether she has memories of him or not , she always finds her way back to him . When Bonnie returns from the prison world , she gifts Damon with the cure for vampirism , knowing that he wanted to give it to Elena . However , Damon is afraid that this will mean losing Elena . They discuss what a human life together would be like . Elena initially rejects the cure , but Damon decides to take it with her so that they can have a human life together , including children . Damon always wanted Elena to have the human life she always dreamed of . Elena takes the cure , which breaks the compulsion , and her memories of Damon return to her . She recalls a memory from season 4 , where Damon declares that there would be nothing more miserable than becoming human again . Elena is afraid that Damon would regret taking the cure , so she challenges him to think it through carefully . Stefan attempts to convince Damon that becoming human would be a bad decision , but Damon ultimately realizes that one lifetime with Elena is infinitely better than an immortal one without her , and confidently believes her to be his soulmate . Damon and Elena excitedly anticipate the beginning of their human future together , until Kai puts Elena under a sleeping spell , tied to Bonnie 's life .
List of The Vampire Diaries characters
In season four , Elena must decide whether to die or to feed on human blood so she can fully transition into a vampire . After realizing Stefan 's desperation to keep her alive , Elena completes her transition . She claims that choosing Stefan was the best choice she 'd ever made . However , their relationship ends due to her heightened feelings for Damon . Damon later realizes there is a sire bond between them , complicating the truth behind their relationship . Damon makes Elena turn off her humanity to avoid her grief when Jeremy is killed searching for a cure for vampirism . Elena becomes ruthless without her emotions . When she turns on her emotions again , her sire bond to Damon has been broken , though she remains in love with him . During a confrontation with Katherine , Elena shoves the cure down Katherine 's throat , forcing her to become human again .
List of The Vampire Diaries characters
Connor Jordan , portrayed by Todd Williams in season four , is a vampire hunter and one of `` The Five '' , a group of supernatural vampire hunters . He comes to Mystic Falls to kill all the vampires there , but is killed by Elena . He later returns as a ghost trying to cure and kill Silas , but is stopped by the ghost of Alaric . Rudy Hopkins , portrayed by Rick Worthy in season four , is Bonnie 's father and the town 's new mayor , replacing Carol Lockwood . He is killed by Silas in the season five premiere . Galen Vaughn , portrayed by Charlie Bewley in season four , is a vampire hunter and one of `` The Five '' . He attacks the group on the island to stop the waking of Silas , but gets stuck in a well and starves to death . He later returns as a ghost trying to cure and kill Silas , but is stopped by the ghost of Alaric .
List of The Vampire Diaries characters
In season six , Damon and Bonnie are trapped in a 1994 Prison World , which Damon initially believes is his own personal hell , as they continually relive a painful day from his past . While working with Bonnie to find a way back to Mystic Falls , and to take down Kai , Damon becomes friends with Bonnie . Eventually , Bonnie sends Damon back , leaving herself trapped with Kai . Damon tried to win Elena back , though she lost all her memories of their relationship . Damon is devastated when Liz dies . He reunites with Bonnie when she escapes the prison world with the cure for vampirism . Damon gave the cure to Elena -- which undoes Alaric 's compulsion -- intending to take the cure himself so they can be together as humans . However , Kai casts a spell which puts Elena into a magical sleep until the time of Bonnie 's death .
A Cure for Wellness
A Cure for Wellness received mixed reviews from critics , with praise for its visuals , performances and ambition , but criticism for its length , plot and structure . Critics have noted the film 's Lovecraftian elements . On the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes , the film has an approval rating of 42 % based on 170 reviews , with an average rating of 5.4 / 10 . The site 's critical consensus reads , `` A Cure for Wellness boasts a surfeit of visual style , but it 's wasted on a derivative and predictable story whose twists , turns , and frights have all been more effectively dealt before . '' On Metacritic , which assigns a normalized rating to reviews , the film has a score of 47 out of 100 , based on 40 critics , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' . Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of `` C + '' on an A+ to F scale .
Modem
A common feature of these high - speed modems was the concept of fallback , or speed hunting , allowing them to communicate with less - capable modems . During the call initiation , the modem would transmit a series of signals and wait for the remote modem to respond . They would start at high speeds and get progressively slower until there was a response . Thus , two USR modems would be able to connect at 9,600 bit / s , but , when a user with a 2,400 bit / s modem called in , the USR would fall back to the common 2,400 bit / s speed . This would also happen if a V. 32 modem and a HST modem were connected . Because they used a different standard at 9,600 bit / s , they would fall back to their highest commonly supported standard at 2,400 bit / s . The same applies to V. 32bis and 14,400 bit / s HST modem , which would still be able to communicate with each other at 2,400 bit / s . Echo
Flint water crisis
On January 13 , 2016 , Snyder said that 87 cases of Legionnaires ' disease , a waterborne disease , were reported in Genesee County from June 2014 -- November 2015 , resulting in 12 deaths ( two more people later died from the disease ) . Although the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services ( MDHHS ) said that there is no evidence of a clear link between the spike in cases and the water system change , Edwards stated the contaminated Flint water could be linked to the spike , telling reporters :
Apollo
The function of Apollo as a `` healer '' is connected with Paean ( Παιών - Παιήων ) , the physician of the Gods in the Iliad , who seems to come from a more primitive religion . Paeοn is probably connected with the Mycenean pa - ja - wo - ne ( Linear B : 𐀞𐀊𐀍𐀚 ) , but this is not certain . He did not have a separate cult , but he was the personification of the holy magic - song sung by the magicians that was supposed to cure disease . Later the Greeks knew the original meaning of the relevant song `` paean '' ( παιάν ) . The magicians were also called `` seer - doctors '' ( ἰατρομάντεις ) , and they used an ecstatic prophetic art which was used exactly by the god Apollo at the oracles .
HTML
There are many possible ways a user can give input / s like : 1
Lynette Scavo
She graduated from Northwestern University . In season one , it is learned that she met Tom when they worked together in Advertising . They married and moved to Wisteria Lane . Lynette has six children with Tom , with the last pregnancy there was a difficulty and one of the twins had died and not to mention the love child Tom had with a one - night stand twelve years before he met Lynette , which resulted to Tom having a child with Nora Huntington . After Nora 's death , Kayla moved in full - time from season three to the end of season four . Lynette is always willing to do what is best for her family .
List of The Vampire Diaries characters
In season four , a vampire hunter , Connor , arrives in town , and only Jeremy can see his mysterious tattoos , later revealed to be a map to the cure for vampirism . When Connor is killed , Jeremy becomes part of The Five , a group of vampire hunters , and his ' hunter 's mark ' grows when he kills vampires . His urge to kill grows as well , and he attempts to murder Elena . Eventually , he finds a way to control this , and Damon trains him . After killing Kol , resulting in the death of his entire bloodline , Jeremy 's mark completes , revealing a map to the cure . However , once he and Bonnie reach Silas , Katherine reveals herself and allows Silas to feed on Jeremy in order to awaken . She steals the cure , and Jeremy is killed when Silas snaps his neck . Elena then burns the Gilbert house , creating a cover story for his death . When Bonnie drops the veil to the Other Side , Jeremy 's ghost returns , saving Elena from Kol . Bonnie performs a spell that allows Jeremy to stay alive . The spell , however , killed Bonnie in the process , though Jeremy can see her ghost .
Vitiligo
The TYR gene encodes the protein tyrosinase , which is not a component of the immune system , but is an enzyme of the melanocyte that catalyzes melanin biosynthesis , and a major autoantigen in generalized vitiligo . The NIH states that sunburns can cause the disease but there is not good evidence to support this .
A Cure for Wellness
The water tank scenes took two weeks to film . DeHaan and the director communicated through an intercom , and DeHaan wore a buoyancy and body - positioning waist harness connected with wires and an oxygen tank .
A Cure for Wellness
Benjamin Wallfisch composed the score for the film , with music conductor Gavin Greenaway and performed by Chamber Orchestra of London in Abbey Road Studio .
Irrational number
where the coefficients a are integers . Suppose it is known that there exists some real number x with p ( x ) = 0 . ( For instance , if n is odd and a is non-zero , then p ( − M ) and p ( M ) have opposite signs for sufficiently large absolute values of M , and then , because of the intermediate value theorem , there exists a root in between . ) The only possible rational roots of this polynomial equation are of the form r / s where r is a divisor of a and s is a divisor of a ; there are only finitely many such candidates so they can be checked by hand . If neither of them is a root of p , then x must be irrational . For example , this technique can be used to show that x = ( 2 + 1 ) is irrational : we have ( x − 1 ) = 2 and hence x − 2x − 1 = 0 , and this latter polynomial does not have any rational roots ( the only candidates to check are ± 1 ) .
Resident Evil 7: Biohazard
Following the path where Ethan cures Mia instead of Zoe , Zoe wanders into the swamp where she is apparently killed by Eveline . However , a pair of Umbrella soldiers find her body and discover she is still alive when they are ambushed by Joe Baker , Jack Baker 's brother and Zoe 's uncle . Joe initially believes Umbrella is responsible for Zoe 's condition , but the captured Umbrella soldier claims that they have a cure for Zoe stored in a nearby shack , so Joe goes to retrieve it . However , he only finds a partial dose of the cure and the Umbrella prisoner is killed by a Molded before he can lead Joe back to Umbrella 's base . Joe flees with Zoe on a boat until his progress is stopped by a massive perimeter wall , forcing him to search for the base on foot . Along the way , he is pursued by a particularly powerful Molded called the `` Swamp Man '' that keeps returning every time Joe defeats it .
Lyme disease
Although there is a greater incidence of Lyme disease in the New Forest , Salisbury Plain , Exmoor , the South Downs , parts of Wiltshire and Berkshire , Thetford Forest and the West coast and islands of Scotland infected ticks are widespread , and can even be found in the parks of London . A 1989 report found that 25 % of forestry workers in the New Forest were seropositive , as were between 2 % and 4 - 5 % of the general local population of the area .
Working memory
Alzheimer 's disease : As Alzheimer 's disease becomes more serious , less working memory functions . There is one study that focuses on the neural connections and fluidity of working memory in mice brains . Half of the mice were given an injection that is similar to Alzheimer 's effects , and the other half were not . Then they were expected to go through a maze that is a task to test working memory . The study help answer questions about how Alzheimer 's can deteriorate the working memory and ultimately obliterate memory functions .
Flint water crisis
On February 16 , 2017 , it was reported the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention discovered the first genetic links between city water and patients diagnosed with Legionnaires ' disease in Genesee County . `` The presence of Legionella in Flint was widespread , '' said Dr. Janet Stout , a research associate professor at the University of Pittsburgh and a national expert on the disease . `` The ( laboratory ) results show that strains ( of the bacteria ) were throughout the water system . '' Virginia Tech researcher Amy Pruden published a study that found Legionella levels up to 1,000 times higher than normal tap water in Flint , and said finding a patient who 's clinical isolates -- or bacteria -- matched the McLaren water sample without having been hospitalized there `` suggests that same strain may have been elsewhere . ''
A Cure for Wellness
The films two leads of Dane Dehaan and Mia Goth were announced in April 2015 , Jason Isaacs was added to the cast that June .
Germ theory of disease
Robert Koch is known for developing four basic criteria ( known as Koch 's postulates ) for demonstrating , in a scientifically sound manner , that a disease is caused by a particular organism . These postulates grew out of his seminal work with anthrax using purified cultures of the pathogen that had been isolated from diseased animals .
Daenerys Targaryen
Daenerys is taken to Khal Moro , the leader of the Dothraki horde . Learning that she is the widow of Khal Drogo , Moro tells her she must live out her days among the widows of the Dosh Khaleen in Vaes Dothrak . Once there , Daenerys is told that she is to be judged by the khals for defying tradition and going out into the world following Drogo 's death . During the meeting with the khals , Daenerys declares that only she has enough ambition to lead the Dothraki ; when the outraged khals threaten to gang - rape her , Daenerys sets fire to the temple , killing everyone inside but emerging unscathed . Awed , the Dothraki accept her as their Khaleesi . After discovering that Jorah , who had followed her to Vaes Dothrak with Daario , is infected with the terminal disease greyscale , Daenerys orders him to find a cure and return to her services , before marching on Meereen with Drogon , Daario and the Dothraki .
Original Vampires (The Vampire Diaries)
In season four , Elijah reappears as Katherine 's lover , and is making a deal with Katherine for her to be granted her freedom from Klaus in exchange for the cure for immortality , which Klaus wants to give to Silas , the world 's first and most dangerous immortal being , to avoid Silas ' psychic torture . Elijah refuses Klaus the cure for Rebekah to take before Silas re-claims it , denying Katherine 's freedom . Elijah breaks up with Katherine when he learns Klaus has fathered a child and returns to New Orleans to keep Klaus ' unborn baby safe and help his brother .