vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
British Empire
Political boundaries drawn by the British did not always reflect homogeneous ethnicities or religions , contributing to conflicts in formerly colonised areas . The British Empire was also responsible for large migrations of peoples . Millions left the British Isles , with the founding settler populations of the United States , Canada , Australia and New Zealand coming mainly from Britain and Ireland . Tensions remain between the white settler populations of these countries and their indigenous minorities , and between white settler minorities and indigenous majorities in South Africa and Zimbabwe . Settlers in Ireland from Great Britain have left their mark in the form of divided nationalist and unionist communities in Northern Ireland . Millions of people moved to and from British colonies , with large numbers of Indians emigrating to other parts of the empire , such as Malaysia and Fiji , and Chinese people to Malaysia , Singapore and the Caribbean . The demographics of Britain itself was changed after the Second World War owing to immigration to Britain from its former colonies .
History of Puerto Rico
On August 12 , peace protocols were signed in Washington and Spanish Commissions met in San Juan on September 9 to discuss the details of the withdrawal of Spanish troops and the cession of the island to the United States . On October 1 , an initial meeting was held in Paris to draft the Peace Treaty and on December 10 , 1898 , the Treaty of Paris was signed ( ratified by the US Senate February 6 , 1899 ) . Spain renounced all claim to Cuba , ceded Guam and Puerto Rico and its dependent islets to the United States , and transferred sovereignty over the Philippines to the United States and in turn was paid $20,000,000 ( $590 million in 2017 dollars ) by the U.S. General John R. Brooke became the first United States military governor of the island .
Kudzu in the United States
Kudzu 's primary method of reproduction is asexual vegetative spread ( cloning ) which is aided by the ability to root wherever a stem is exposed to soil . For sexual reproduction , kudzu is entirely dependent on pollinators .
History of the United Kingdom
The Seven Years ' War , which began in 1756 , was the first war waged on a global scale , fought in Europe , India , North America , the Caribbean , the Philippines and coastal Africa . The signing of the Treaty of Paris ( 1763 ) had important consequences for Britain and its empire . In North America , France 's future as a colonial power there was effectively ended with the ceding of New France to Britain ( leaving a sizeable French - speaking population under British control ) and Louisiana to Spain . Spain ceded Florida to Britain . In India , the Carnatic War had left France still in control of its enclaves but with military restrictions and an obligation to support British client states , effectively leaving the future of India to Britain . The British victory over France in the Seven Years ' War therefore left Britain as the world 's dominant colonial power .
Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Manny Pacquiao
On January 20 , 2012 , Mayweather spoke directly to Pacquiao via telephone . `` He ask about a 50 / 50 split , '' Mayweather said . `` I told him no that ca n't happen , but what can happen is you can make more money fighting me then ( sic ) you have made in your career . '' Mayweather offered to pay a flat fee of US $40 million for a proposed fight but would not allow Pacquiao to share in the revenue . Pacquiao said , `` I spoke to Floyd ... and he offered me an amount . He did n't talk about the pay - per - views here and that 's it . I ca n't agree with that . I told him I agree with 55 and 45 ( split ) . ''
Eukaryotic DNA replication
Dpb11 also interacts with GINS and participates in the initiation and elongation steps of chromosomal DNA replication . GINS are one of the replication proteins found at the replication forks and forms a complex with Cdc45 and Mcm .
Eukaryotic DNA replication
Loading of Mcm proteins can only occur during the G of the cell cycle , and the loaded complex is then activated during S phase by recruitment of the Cdc45 protein and the GINS complex to form the active Cdc45 -- Mcm -- GINS ( CMG ) helicase at DNA replication forks . Mcm activity is required throughout the S phase for DNA replication . A variety of regulatory factors assemble around the CMG helicase to produce the ' Replisome Progression Complex ' which associates with DNA polymerases to form the eukaryotic replisome , the structure of which is still quite poorly defined in comparison with its bacterial counterpart .
Eukaryotic DNA replication
The six minichromosome maintenance proteins and Cdc45 are essential during initiation and elongation for the movement of replication forks and for unwinding of the DNA . GINS are essential for the interaction of Mcm and Cdc45 at the origins of replication during initiation and then at DNA replication forks as the replisome progresses . The GINS complex is composed of four small proteins Sld5 ( Cdc105 ) , Psf1 ( Cdc101 ) , Psf2 ( Cdc102 ) and Psf3 ( Cdc103 ) , GINS represents ' go , ichi , ni , san ' which means ' 5 , 1 , 2 , 3 ' in Japanese . Mcm10
Tears in Heaven
`` Eric and I were engaged to write a song for a movie called Rush . We wrote a song called ' Help Me Up ' for the end of the movie ... then Eric saw another place in the movie for a song and he said to me , ' I want to write a song about my boy . ' Eric had the first verse of the song written , which , to me , is all the song , but he wanted me to write the rest of the verse lines and the release ( ' Time can bring you down , time can bend your knees ... ' ) , even though I told him that it was so personal he should write everything himself . He told me that he had admired the work I did with Steve Winwood and finally there was nothing else but to do as he requested , despite the sensitivity of the subject . This is a song so personal and so sad that it is unique in my experience of writing songs . ''
Republic (Plato)
He speaks about illusions and confusion . Things can look very similar , but be different in reality . Because we are human , we at times can not tell the difference between the two .
You're So Vain
In a 2007 interview Warren Beatty said , `` Let 's be honest . That song was about me . '' Simon had said in 1983 that Beatty `` certainly thought it was about him -- he called me and said thanks for the song ... '' In an interview for the 1978 / 1982 version of The History of Rock & Roll radio series , producer Richard Perry acknowledges that Simon was essentially referring to Beatty while also referencing other men in her life .
The Devil Wears Prada (film)
For Streep , the most significant thing about the film was that `` ( t ) his was the first time , on any movie I have ever made , where men came up to me and said , ' I know what you felt like , this is kind of like my life . ' That was for me the most ground - breaking thing about Devil Wears Prada -- it engaged men on a visceral level , '' she told Indiewire .
Strappado
They tied my hands behind my back . Then they hung me from a door . It feels like they are stretching you from all sides . My torso was twisted and my shoulders were dislocated from their joints from time to time . The pain can not be described . The translator was shouting , `` Confess or you will die here '' .
Sherman's March to the Sea
The March to the Sea was devastating to Georgia and the Confederacy . Sherman himself estimated that the campaign had inflicted $100 million ( about $1.4 billion in 2010 dollars ) in destruction , about one fifth of which `` inured to our advantage '' while the `` remainder is simple waste and destruction . '' The Army wrecked 300 miles ( 480 km ) of railroad and numerous bridges and miles of telegraph lines . It seized 5,000 horses , 4,000 mules , and 13,000 head of cattle . It confiscated 9.5 million pounds of corn and 10.5 million pounds of fodder , and destroyed uncounted cotton gins and mills . Military historians Herman Hattaway and Archer Jones cited the significant damage wrought to railroads and Southern logistics in the campaign and stated that `` Sherman 's raid succeeded in ' knocking the Confederate war effort to pieces ' . '' David J. Eicher wrote that `` Sherman had accomplished an amazing task . He had defied military principles by operating deep within enemy territory and without lines of supply or communication . He destroyed much of the South 's potential and psychology to wage war . ''
Crossing the Red Sea
Reeds tolerant of salt water flourish in the shallow string of lakes extending from Suez north to the Mediterranean Sea . Kenneth Kitchen and James Hoffmeier state that these reedy lakes and marshes along the isthmus of Suez are acceptable locations for yam suf . The ancient yam suf is not confined to the modern Red Sea . Hoffmeier equates yam suf with the Egyptian term pa - tjufy ( also written p3 twfy ) from the Ramsside period , which refers to lakes in the eastern Nile delta . He also describes references to p3 twfy in the context of the Island of Amun , thought to be modern Tell el - Balamun . Tell el - Balamun was the most northerly city of Pharaonic Egypt about 29 km southwest of Damietta , located at 31.2586 North , 31.5714 East .
The Fast and the Furious
In a mid-credits scene , which takes place in Tokyo , Han is involved in a car chase when he is suddenly broadsided by an oncoming car . The driver walks away from the scene after leaving Letty 's cross necklace by the crash , and calls Dom as Han 's car fatally explodes , saying , `` You do n't know me . You 're about to . '' Furious
The Piano Lesson
`` Look at this piano . Look at it . Mama Ola polished this piano with her tears for seventeen years . For seventeen years she rubbed on it till her hands bled . Then she rubbed the blood in ... mixed it up with the rest of the blood on it . Every day that God breathed life into her body she rubbed and cleaned and polished and prayed over it . ' Play something for me , Berniece . Play something for me , Berniece . ' Every day ... You always talking about your daddy but you ai n't never stopped to look at what his foolishness cost your mamma . ''
The Breakfast Club
AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs : `` Do n't You ( Forget About Me ) '' -- Nominated AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Cheers - Nominated AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Movies ( 10th Anniversary Edition ) -- Nominated AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Movie Quotes : Principal Richard Vernon : `` Do n't mess with the bull , young man . You 'll get the horns ! '' -- Nominated
Southern strategy
Atwater : You start out in 1954 by saying , `` Nigger , nigger , nigger . '' By 1968 you ca n't say `` nigger '' -- that hurts you . Backfires . So you say stuff like forced busing , states ' rights and all that stuff . You 're getting so abstract now ( that ) you 're talking about cutting taxes , and all these things you 're talking about are totally economic things and a byproduct of them is ( that ) blacks get hurt worse than whites . And subconsciously maybe that is part of it . I 'm not saying that . But I 'm saying that if it is getting that abstract , and that coded , that we are doing away with the racial problem one way or the other . You follow me -- because obviously sitting around saying , `` We want to cut this , '' is much more abstract than even the busing thing , and a hell of a lot more abstract than `` Nigger , nigger . ''
Reactions to On the Origin of Species
The Saturday Review of 24 December 1859 strongly criticised the methodology of Darwin 's calculations . On 3 January 1860 , Darwin wrote to Hooker about it : `` Some of the remarks about the lapse of years are very good , & the Reviewer gives me some good & well deserved raps , -- confound it I am sorry to confess the truth . But it does not at all concern main argument . '' A day later , he said to Lyell `` You saw I suppose Saturday Review : argument confined to Geology , but has given me some perfectly just & severe raps on knuckles . ''
Fleetwood Mac
Stevie Nicks explained her reluctance to record another album with Fleetwood Mac . `` Is it possible that Fleetwood Mac might do another record ? I can never tell you yes or no , because I do n't know . I honestly do n't know ... It 's like , do you want to take a chance of going in and setting up in a room for like a year ( to record an album ) and having a bunch of arguing people ? And then not wanting to go on tour because you just spent a year arguing ? '' . She also emphasized that people do n't buy as many records as they used to .
Cremation
Modern cremators automatically monitor their interior to tell when the cremation process is complete . The time required for cremation varies from body to body , and , in modern furnaces , the process may be as fast as one hour per 50 kg ( 100 lb ) of body weight .
Do You Remember the First Time? (The Vampire Diaries)
Elena and Damon get at the borders , the last place where she and Damon were together . Damon tells her about the last day before he dies , when they blew up the Grill to save the town from the Travelers but Elena still can not remember anything . Elena decides to cross the borders in order for the compulsion to wear off . Her memories start to come back but Damon runs and gets her before she dies . Later on , Liam visits Elena at her dorm to inform her about more mysterious things going on with the girl that should die at the corn maze and he tells her that if she will not tell him on her own her secrets he will find out on his own .
Lana Del Rey
I was a big drinker at the time . I would drink every day . I would drink alone . I thought the whole concept was so fucking cool . A great deal of what I wrote on Born to Die is about these wilderness years . When I write about the thing that I 've lost I feel like I 'm writing about alcohol because that was the first love of my life . My parents were worried , I was worried . I knew it was a problem when I liked it more than I liked doing anything else . I was like , ' I 'm fucked . I am totally fucked ' . Like , at first it 's fine and you think you have a dark side -- it 's exciting -- and then you realise the dark side wins every time if you decide to indulge in it . It 's also a completely different way of living when you know that ... a different species of person . It was the worst thing that ever happened to me .
P700
This article about an organic compound is a stub . You can help Wikipedia by expanding it . Retrieved
The Breakfast Club
The Breakfast Club ( Original Motion Picture Soundtrack ) Soundtrack album by various artists Released February 19 , 1985 Recorded 1984 Genre Rock , new wave Length 38 : 02 Label A&M Records Producer various artists Singles from The Breakfast Club ( Original Motion Picture Soundtrack ) `` Do n't You '' Released : February 20 , 1985 ( US ) , April 8 , 1985 ( UK ) Audio sample Simple Minds -- Do n't You ( Forget About Me ) file help
Why Don't We
List of singles as lead artist , with selected chart positions , showing year released and album Title Year Peak chart positions Album US Bub . CAN `` Taking You '' 2016 -- -- Only the Beginning `` Nobody Gotta Know '' -- -- `` Just To See You Smile '' -- -- `` Free '' -- -- `` You and Me at Christmas '' -- -- Non-album single `` Something Different '' 2017 22 -- Something Different `` Why Do n't We Just '' -- -- Why Do n't We Just `` These Girls '' 82 Non-album single
A Place with No Name
Since its release on Xscape , `` A Place with No Name '' has received mixed to positive reviews . Joe Levy from Billboard called the song the `` centerpiece '' of the album . Nekesa Mumbi Moody from Yahoo ! said `` A Place With No Name '' `` has the same beat and sound as ' Leave Me Alone ' from the ' Bad ' era and is lyrically weak : we can tell why Jackson left it on the cutting room floor . ''
Lizzie and Mika Samuels
No , I do n't think there was really any other option . There 's a lot of nature versus nurture going on in this episode to look at . As much as it broke Carol 's heart to have to do this and to realize this had to be done . They were walking toward the flowers in that scene and Lizzie says , `` You 're mad at me and I 'm sorry . '' You 'd think she 'd be sorry for stabbing her sister to death , but instead she 's sorry for pointing gun at her , so she just does n't get it . It 's not a world that 's safe for anyone . The ability to fight is n't a one - size fits all ; everybody is different . Thematically , there 's a lot said about change . Something I got out of this episode for Carol , too , is that you have to change . The world will change you -- you have to adapt or die . It 's about hanging on to that part of yourself : You can change but do n't lose yourself . That 's what was happening to Carol -- her mindset -- she was so hell - bent on protecting these children that she lost a bit of something , and that was her nurturing aspect . She was missing a lot of stuff because her eyes were so set on survival .
Aria Montgomery
In the second half of the first season , Aria realizes that Noel knows about her and Ezra 's relationship and was the one who wrote I See You on the back of Ezra 's car . She also tells Emily , Hanna , and Spencer about her affair with Ezra . Spencer takes her to a tree that has Alison + Ian carved on it , but someone had cut it down . She was also present when Melissa and Ian announce to Spencer that they got married . Ezra and Aria 's relationship continues and Aria tells Ezra the truth about `` The Jenna Thing . '' Aria finds out that Ezra was once engaged and his ex-fiancee was the one who ended it . Byron offers Ezra a job at Hollis and Ezra takes it after realizing that he and Aria can have a normal boyfriend and girlfriend relationship . Aria finds out that Ezra 's ex-fiancee is also working at Hollis and that Ezra knew but did n't tell her about it .
La traviata
Violetta gives a note to Annina to send to Flora accepting the party invitation and , as she is writing a farewell letter to Alfredo , he enters . She can barely control her sadness and tears ; she tells him repeatedly of her unconditional love ( Violetta : Amami , Alfredo , amami quant'io t'amo -- `` Love me , Alfredo , love me as I love you '' ) . Before rushing out and setting off for Paris , she hands the farewell letter to her servant to give to Alfredo .
Yoido Full Gospel Church
On 20 February 2014 Pastor Cho and his son ( Hee - jun ) were convicted of embezzling US $ 12 million in church funds . The presiding judge once told Cho , `` We know that this case is not your problem . You just need to blame it on your son , then you will have no responsibilities , '' Change wrote , adding that Cho refused , `` My son can be unrighteous to me , but I can not be unrighteous to my son . '' In June 2016 , this incident became a non-prosecution because there was `` no suspicion . ''
If I Were a Boy
The video begins with Beyoncé and her husband saying a few words , including `` intimacy '' , `` honesty '' , and `` commitment '' , and then saying the words `` you '' , `` me '' , and `` us '' together . When the action starts , Beyoncé is seen working as a police officer . Her husband ( played by NFL player Eddie Goines ) is very supportive . He makes her breakfast , spends time at work looking for a present for her and forgoes socializing with attractive coworkers so he can be available when his wife arrives home . However , Beyoncé is not thinking about him at all . Instead , she spends her free time with other officers , particularly her male partner , whom she seems enamored with . Her husband calls her , but she ignores the phone . Later , when her husband gives her earrings , she puts them on to go dancing with her partner at a party . Her husband is upset when he sees them , and when he confronts her about this , she acts like he is making a big deal out of nothing . `` When you act like that , I do n't think you realize how it makes me look or feel '' , he tells her . Beyoncé then asks him in a condescending tone , `` Why are you so jealous ? It 's not like I 'm sleeping with the guy . '' Then the story reverses , and Beyoncé starts to cry . Her husband 's situation is actually her experience -- he is a police officer who takes his supportive wife for granted .
Fleetwood Mac
In interviews given in November 2006 to support his solo album Under the Skin , Buckingham stated that plans for the band to reunite once more for a 2008 tour were still on the cards . Recording plans had been put on hold for the foreseeable future . In an interview Stevie Nicks gave to the UK newspaper The Daily Telegraph i in September 2007 , she stated that she was unwilling to carry on with the band unless Christine McVie returned . However , in a more recent interview , Mick Fleetwood said `` ... be very happy and hopeful that we will be working again . I can tell you everyone 's going to be extremely excited about what 's happening with Fleetwood Mac . ''
Jim E. Mora
`` They 're better than we are ; we 're not good enough . We should n't be thinking about beating these 49ers ; we should n't be talking about it , ' cause the Saints ai n't good enough . And you guys should n't write about us being a playoff team and all that bullstuff -- that 's malarkey . We ai n't good enough to beat those guys and it was proven out there today . It 's that simple . We 're not good enough yet . We 've got a long way to go ; we 've got a lot of work to do ; we 're close , and close do n't mean shit . And you can put that on TV for me . I 'm tired of coming close , and we 're gon na work our asses off until we ai n't close anymore , and it may take some time ; we 're gon na get it done ; we are n't in there -- we are n't good enough . They 're better than us -- black and white , simple , fact !
Judge Judy
Judge Judy replied through her publicist , stating , `` I refuse to engage in similar mud slinging . I do n't know where or by whom Judge Wapner was raised . But my parents taught me when you do n't have something nice to say about someone , say nothing . Clearly , Judge Wapner was absent on the day that lesson was taught . ''
Whitney Houston
On April 27 , 2016 , it was announced that that a documentary film on Whitney Houston 's life and death , entitled Whitney : Can I Be Me , was scheduled to be released in 2017 . This was to be the first documentary on Houston that had been officially authorized by the estate . Advance publicity stated that the film would tell the story of the singer 's life , including access to never - before - seen footage of Houston , exclusive demo recordings , rare performances , and an audio archive .
From the Screen to Your Stereo Part II
From the Screen to Your Stereo Part II No . Title Original Motion Picture Length 1 . `` Kiss Me '' ( Sixpence None the Richer ) She 's All That 2 : 55 2 . `` It Ai n't Me Babe '' ( Bob Dylan ) Walk the Line 2 : 47 3 . `` The Promise '' ( When in Rome ) Napoleon Dynamite 3 : 40 4 . `` King of Wishful Thinking '' ( Go West ) Pretty Woman 3 : 40 5 . `` Stay ( I Missed You ) '' ( Lisa Loeb ) Reality Bites 2 : 42 6 . `` Lovefool '' ( The Cardigans ) Romeo + Juliet 2 : 56 7 . `` Iris '' ( Goo Goo Dolls ) City of Angels 3 : 15 8 . `` Do n't You ( Forget About Me ) '' ( Simple Minds ) The Breakfast Club 4 : 02 9 . `` J'y suis jamais allé '' ( Yann Tiersen ) Amélie 1 : 32 10 . `` Crazy for You '' ( Madonna ) Vision Quest / 13 Going On 30 3 : 20 11 . `` Head Over Heels '' ( Tears for Fears ) Donnie Darko 3 : 29
I Am the Walrus
Oswald : ( 3 : 52 ) Slave , thou hast slain me . Villain , take my purse . If ever thou wilt thrive , ( 4 : 02 ) bury my body , And give the ( 4 : 05 ) letters which thou find'st about me To ( 4 : 08 ) Edmund , Earl of Gloucester ; ( 4 : 10 ) seek him out Upon the British party . O , ( 4 : 14 ) untimely Death ! Edgar : ( 4 : 23 ) I know thee well : a ( 4 : 25 ) serviceable villain ; As duteous to the ( 4 : 27 ) vices of thy mistress As badness would desire . Gloucester : What , is he dead ? Edgar : ( 4 : 31 ) Sit you down father , rest you .