vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Wonder Woman
The 2017 film , Professor Marston & the Wonder Women , tells the story of the polyamorous relationship between William Moulton Marston , his wife and fellow psychologist Elizabeth Holloway Marston , and their lover Olive Byrne ; the invention of the lie detector , and how they inspired the creation of the Wonder Woman comic . Literature
Consciousness
There are some brain states in which consciousness seems to be absent , including dreamless sleep , coma , and death . There are also a variety of circumstances that can change the relationship between the mind and the world in less drastic ways , producing what are known as altered states of consciousness . Some altered states occur naturally ; others can be produced by drugs or brain damage . Altered states can be accompanied by changes in thinking , disturbances in the sense of time , feelings of loss of control , changes in emotional expression , alternations in body image and changes in meaning or significance .
List of The Mortal Instruments characters
In City of Fallen Angels , a conflicted Simon tries casually dating both Isabelle and Maia . When the girls find out , they both leave him , and he is alone once more . However , by the end of the book it is clear that a deepening relationship is forming between Simon and Isabelle .
Call Me by Your Name (film)
Elio and Oliver begin to spend time with each other , and a seductive courtship emerges -- they swim together , go for long walks in the town , and accompany Elio 's father on an archaeological trip . Although Elio begins a sexual relationship with Marzia and brags about it in front of Oliver to gauge his reaction , he increasingly finds himself attracted to Oliver . He sneaks into Oliver 's room to smell his bathing suit and thinks about him while masturbating . During a trip to the post office , Elio subtly confesses his feelings to Oliver , who gently tells him that he should not act on them . Later that day , Elio and Oliver kiss , though Oliver is reluctant to go further . The pair subsequently grow distant during the next few days .
Jackie Burkhart
Jackie and Steven Hyde are , from the beginning of the show , polar opposites and even enemies . She is disgusted by his poverty and crass behavior , he scorns her superficiality and materialism . They strongly dislike each other during the first season , but begin to form a bond when Hyde helps Jackie cope with her breakup with Kelso in season two . This leads to a brief period in which Jackie is infatuated with Hyde , but her feelings gradually fade . It is n't until season five , when Kelso is in California , that their romance begins . After watching The Price Is Right together all summer , the two begin making out every time they have a moment alone . When their friends discover the relationship , they each insist that they are not dating and that it is purely physical , but finally give in and admit that what they have goes deeper than just sex . They date for most of season five until Jackie sees Kelso kissing Annette and yells `` Get off my boyfriend ! '' Hyde reacts angrily to this and grows suspicious of Jackie . When he sees Jackie holding Kelso in her arms , knowing Jackie and Kelso 's long history and on - off relationship , Hyde assumes that something must be going on between her and Kelso again . Despite her pleas that she was only comforting him and that nothing untoward happened , he does n't believe her and he takes revenge by spending the night with another woman . When he realizes that Jackie has been telling the truth , he confesses his infidelity . A heartbroken Jackie ends the relationship immediately .
Dust Bowl
At the end of the drought , the programs which were implemented during these tough times helped to sustain a positive relationship between America 's farmers and the federal government .
Steve Trevor
In the alternate timeline of the 2011 `` Flashpoint '' storyline , Steve and Wonder Woman have no relationship ; instead , it appears that he is in love with Lois Lane . Steve made an appearance in London where he is waiting at a rendezvous point for Lois Lane as he is attacked by Wonder Woman and the Amazons . Wonder Woman catches him by the neck with her Lasso of Truth and begins interrogating him after he is temporarily able to resist the lasso 's effects . He explains that he was hired to extract Lois Lane from New Themyscira because she was sent to gather information on the Amazons for Cyborg who 's amassing superhumans to stop the fighting between Wonder Woman and Aquaman . Steve 's fate remains unrevealed , as a subject of Wonder Woman asked her what to do with him .
Made in Chelsea
The first series began airing on 9 May 2011 on E4 . The series concluded on 27 June 2011 after 8 episodes . The show was first announced in April 2011 and was described as a `` fly - on - the - wall - drama '' . Filming for the series took place between January and May 2011 , with the first full - length trailer airing 28 April 2011 . This series includes Spencer Matthews and Funda 's turbulent relationship coming to an end after his childhood sweetheart Caggie comes back into his life , Hugo Taylor being torn between two women ; Millie and Rosie , and best friends Francis and Fredrik both realising they 've fallen for the same girl . It also features the breakdown of Ollie and Gabriella 's relationship as he eventually has the courage to come out as bisexual . The DVD for the series was released on 19 September 2011 and features all 8 episodes .
Band gap
The band - gap energy of semiconductors tends to decrease with increasing temperature . When temperature increases , the amplitude of atomic vibrations increase , leading to larger interatomic spacing . The interaction between the lattice phonons and the free electrons and holes will also affect the band gap to a smaller extent . The relationship between band gap energy and temperature can be described by Varshni 's empirical expression ( named after Y.P. Varshni ) ,
Made in Chelsea
The eleventh series was confirmed on 1 March 2016 to begin on 11 April 2016 on E4 and concluded on 27 June 2016 following eleven regular episodes and a `` The Aftermath '' special hosted by Rick Edwards . This is the first series not to feature original cast member Spencer Matthews following his departure during the previous series , as well as long running cast member Oliver Proudlock . Ahead of the series , it was confirmed that Jessica Dixon and Olivia Bentley had joined the series as new cast members , however Jessica only appeared in four episodes . They were joined by Frankie Gaff and Matt Draper mid-way through the series . This is the final series to feature long - serving cast member Lucy Watson , James Dunmore , Nicola Hughes , Millie Wilkinson and Tallulah Rufus - Isaacs . The series focused heavily on the fallout between Lucy and Stephanie and the consequences it had for the remaining cast , as well blossoming romance between Jamie and Frankie despite cheating allegations . It also featured Sam and Tiff 's turbulent relationship hit a number of obstacles , and the breakdown of Binky and JP 's relationship .
Kerala State Education Board
Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics . The Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics was a school of mathematics and astronomy founded by Madhava of Sangamagrama in Kerala , South India , which included among its members : Parameshvara , Neelakanta Somayaji , Jyeshtadeva , Achyuta Pisharati , Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri and Achyuta Panikkar . The school flourished between the 14th and 16th centuries and the original discoveries of the school seems to have ended with Narayana Bhattathiri ( 1559 - 1632 ) . In attempting to solve astronomical problems , the Kerala school independently created a number of important mathematics concepts . Their most important results - series expansion for trigonometric functions - were described in Sanskrit verse in a book by Neelakanta called Tantrasangraha , and again in a commentary on this work , called Tantrasangraha - vakhya , of unknown authorship . The theorems were stated without proof , but proofs for the series for sine , cosine , and inverse tangent were provided a century later in the work Yuktibhasa ( c. 1500 - c. 1610 ) , written in Malayalam , by Jyesthadeva , and also in a commentary on Tantrasangraha . Their work , completed two centuries before the invention of calculus in Europe , provided what is now considered the first example of a power series ( apart from geometric series ) . However , they did not formulate a systematic theory of differentiation and integration , nor is there any direct evidence of their results being transmitted outside Kerala
Relationship between religion and science
I constantly sought knowledge and truth , and it became my belief that for gaining access to the effulgence and closeness to God , there is no better way than that of searching for truth and knowledge .
Bohr effect
There is some more debate over whether Bohr was actually the first to discover the relationship between CO and oxygen affinity , or whether the Russian physiologist Bronislav Verigo beat him to it , allegedly discovering the effect in 1898 , six years before Bohr . While this has never been proven , Verigo did in fact publish a paper on the haemoglobin - CO relationship in 1892 . His proposed model was flawed , and Bohr harshly criticized it in his own publications .
Relationship between religion and science
The Ahmadiyya movement emphasize that there is no contradiction between Islam and science . For example , Ahmadi Muslims universally accept in principle the process of evolution , albeit divinely guided , and actively promote it . Over the course of several decades the movement has issued various publications in support of the scientific concepts behind the process of evolution , and frequently engages in promoting how religious scriptures , such as the Qur'an , supports the concept . For general purposes , the second Khalifa of the community , Mirza Basheer - ud - Din Mahmood Ahmad says :
The Left Hand of Darkness
Le Guin 's works set in the Hainish universe explore the idea of human expansion , a theme found in the future history novels of other science - fiction authors such as Isaac Asimov . The Hainish novels , such as The Dispossessed , Left Hand , and The Word for World is Forest , also frequently explore the effects of differing social and political systems . Le Guin believed that contemporary society suffered from a high degree of alienation and division , and her depictions of encounters between races , such as in The Left Hand of Darkness , sought to explore the possibility of an `` improved mode of human relationships '' , based on `` integration and integrity '' . The Left Hand of Darkness explores this theme through the relationship between Genly Ai and Estraven ; Ai initially distrusts Estraven , but eventually comes to love and trust him . Le Guin 's later Hainish novels also challenge contemporary ideas about gender , ethnic differences , the value of ownership , and human beings ' relationship to the natural world .
Relationship between religion and science
Others such as Francis Collins , Kenneth R. Miller , George Coyne and Francisco J. Ayala argue for compatibility since they do not agree that science is incompatible with religion and vice versa . They argue that science provides many opportunities to look for and find God in nature and to reflect on their beliefs . According to Kenneth Miller , he disagrees with Jerry Coyne 's assessment and argues that since significant portions of scientists are religious and the proportion of Americans believing in evolution is much higher , it implies that both are indeed compatible . Elsewhere , Miller has argued that when scientists make claims on science and theism or atheism , they are not arguing scientifically at all and are stepping beyond the scope of science into discourses of meaning and purpose . What he finds particularly odd and unjustified is in how atheists often come to invoke scientific authority on their non-scientific philosophical conclusions like there being no point or no meaning to the universe as the only viable option when the scientific method and science never have had any way of addressing questions of meaning or God in the first place . Furthermore , he notes that since evolution made the brain and since the brain can handle both religion and science , there is no natural incompatibility between the concepts at the biological level .
Symbol
Semiotics is the study of signs , symbols , and signification as communicative behavior . Semiotics studies focus on the relationship of the signifier and the signified , also taking into account interpretation of visual cues , body language , sound , and other contextual clues . Semiotics is linked with both linguistics and psychology . Semioticians thus not only study what a symbol implies , but also how it got its meaning and how it functions to make meaning in society . Symbols allow the human brain continuously to create meaning using sensory input and decode symbols through both denotation and connotation .
War for the Planet of the Apes
Additionally , during production , Reeves and Bomback sought broader inspirations from films like Bridge on the River Kwai and The Great Escape . Feeling that there was a need to imbue Biblical themes and elements , they also watched Biblical epics like Ben - Hur and The Ten Commandments . The influences and inspirations were made evident in the relationship between Caesar and Woody Harrelson 's Colonel , a military leader with pretensions toward godhood . Reeves has compared their relationship to the dynamic between Alec Guinness 's British Commander and Sessue Hayakawa 's prison camp Colonel in Bridge on the River Kwai . Another comparison is in Caesar 's journey to find the Colonel , flanked by a posse of close friends -- a situation Reeves explicitly tied to Clint Eastwood 's war - weary soldier in The Outlaw Josey Wales . Influences from the film Apocalypse Now , notably Harrelson 's character and his Alpha - Omega faction being similar to Colonel Kurtz 's renegade army , were also noted by several journalists . Harrelson has also acknowledged the similarities and inspiration .
The Yellow Wallpaper
Sari Edelstein has argued that `` The Yellow Wallpaper '' is an allegory for Gilman 's hatred of the emerging yellow journalism . Having created The Forerunner in November 1909 , Gilman made it clear she wished the press to be more insightful and not rely upon exaggerated stories and flashy headlines . Gilman was often scandalised in the media and resented the sensationalism of the media . The relationship between the narrator and the wallpaper within the story parallels Gilman 's relationship to the press . The narrator describes the wallpaper as having `` sprawling flamboyant patterns committing every artistic sin '' . Edelstein argues that given Gilman 's distaste for the Yellow Press , this can also be seen as a description of tabloid newspapers of the day .
Hindu temple
The Archaeological Survey of India has control of most ancient temples of archaeological importance in India . In India , day - to - day activities of a temple is managed by a temple board committee that administers its finances , management , and events . Since independence , the autonomy of individual Hindu religious denominations to manage their own affairs with respect to temples of their own denomination has been severely eroded and the state governments have taken control of major Hindu temples .
Federal Reserve System
Regarding the structural relationship between the twelve Federal Reserve banks and the various commercial ( member ) banks , political science professor Michael D. Reagan has written that :
Ghaggar-Hakra River
Scholars like Raikes ( 1968 ) and Suraj Bhan ( 1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977 ) have shown that based on archaeological , geomorphic and sedimentological research the Yamuna may have flowed into the Sarasvati during Harappan times . There are several dried out river beds ( paleochannels ) between the Sutlej and the Yamuna , some of them two to ten kilometres wide . They are not always visible on the ground because of excessive silting and encroachment by sand of the dried out river channels . The Yamuna may have flowed into the Sarasvati river through the Chautang or the Drishadvati channel , since many Harappan sites have been discovered on these dried out river beds .
Nation state
The origins and early history of nation states are disputed . A major theoretical question is : `` Which came first , the nation or the nation state ? '' Scholars such as Steven Weber , David Woodward , and Jeremy Black have advanced the hypothesis that the nation state did not arise out of political ingenuity or an unknown undetermined source , nor was it an accident of history or political invention ; but is an inadvertent byproduct of 15th - century intellectual discoveries in political economy , capitalism , mercantilism , political geography , and geography combined together with cartography and advances in map - making technologies . It was with these intellectual discoveries and technological advances that the nation state arose . For others , the nation existed first , then nationalist movements arose for sovereignty , and the nation state was created to meet that demand . Some `` modernization theories '' of nationalism see it as a product of government policies to unify and modernize an already existing state . Most theories see the nation state as a 19th - century European phenomenon , facilitated by developments such as state - mandated education , mass literacy and mass media . However , historians also note the early emergence of a relatively unified state and identity in Portugal and the Dutch Republic .
Jay Treaty
Bradford Perkins argued in 1955 that the treaty was the first to establish a special relationship between Britain and the United States , with a second installment under Lord Salisbury . In his view , the treaty worked for ten years to secure peace between Britain and America : `` The decade may be characterized as the period of ' The First Rapprochement . ' '' As Perkins concludes ,
The Coquette
The Coquette received a revival of critical attention during the late twentieth century . It is often praised for its intelligent portrayal of the contrast between individualism vs. social conformity and passion vs. reason . It has also been studied for its relationship to political ideologies of the early American republic and its portrayal of the emerging middle class .
Grand Canyon
By the time of the arrival of Europeans in the 16th century , newer cultures had evolved . The Hualapai inhabit a 100 - mile ( 160 km ) stretch along the pine - clad southern side of the Grand Canyon . The Havasupai have been living in the area near Cataract Canyon since the beginning of the 13th century , occupying an area the size of Delaware . The Southern Paiutes live in what is now southern Utah and northern Arizona . The Navajo , or Diné , live in a wide area stretching from the San Francisco Peaks eastwards towards the Four Corners . Archaeological and linguistic evidence suggests the Navajo descended from the Athabaskan people near Great Slave Lake , Canada , who migrated after the 11th century .
Relationship between religion and science
Over time , scientists and historians have moved away from the conflict thesis and toward compatibility theses ( either the integration thesis or non-overlapping magisteria ) . Many experts have now adopted a `` complexity thesis '' that combines several other models , further at the expense of the conflict thesis .
Heartland (Canadian TV series)
Tim 's long lost , 11 - year - old son and Lou and Amy 's half brother , who was conceived during a casual relationship between Tim and Miranda while Tim lived in Fort St. John , during the years after his rodeo accident , before he returned to Hudson . When Miranda reveals to Tim that Shane is his son ( in `` Burning Down the House '' ) , the relationship is confirmed with a paternity test and upsets Tim 's family and friends when they discover the truth . Shane tends to run away and hitchhike to visit Heartland to visit his family and his horse , Pal , and wishes that Miranda and Tim would reconcile and become friends .
Australia–Canada relations
This robust assessment was perhaps overstated . Certainly , during the following decade , the SOC found it impossible to eliminate the tendency in both capitals to disregard the overall relationship in pursuit of more limited objectives . Similarly , the committee was not always able to bridge the very real differences that emerged in the 1980s over such questions as Pacific security or multilateral trade . What the committee did provide , however , was a framework and a context for partnership . Its very creation reflected a conscious decision by both Canada and Australia to pursue as mature and independent nations a relationship that began in the 1890s as a simple by - product of Britain 's Victorian Empire .
Sustainability
In analysing systems such as urban and national parks , dams , farms and gardens , theme parks , open - pit mines , water catchments , one way to look at the relationship between sustainability and resiliency is to view the former with a long - term vision and resiliency as the capacity of human engineers to respond to immediate environmental events .
Lisbeth Salander
Salander has a complicated relationship with investigative journalist Mikael Blomkvist , which veers back and forth between romance and hostility throughout the series . She also has an on - again / off - again romantic relationship with Miriam `` Mimi '' Wu .
Time dilation
Hasselkamp , Mondry , and Scharmann ( 1979 ) measured the Doppler shift from a source moving at right angles to the line of sight . The most general relationship between frequencies of the radiation from the moving sources is given by :
Relationship between religion and science
The modern dialogue between religion and science is rooted in Ian Barbour 's 1966 book Issues in Science and Religion . Since that time it has grown into a serious academic field , with academic chairs in the subject area , and two dedicated academic journals , Zygon : Journal of Religion & Science and Theology and Science . Articles are also sometimes found in mainstream science journals such as American Journal of Physics and Science .
France–United Kingdom relations
This period in the first decade of the 20th century became known as the Entente cordiale , and continued in spirit until the 1940s . The signing of the Entente Cordiale also marked the end of almost a millennium of intermittent conflict between the two nations and their predecessor states , and the formalisation of the peaceful co-existence that had existed since the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 . Up to 1940 , relations between Britain and France were closer than those between Britain and the US . This also started the beginning of the French and British Special Relationship . After 1907 the British fleet was built up to stay far ahead of Germany . However Britain nor France committed itself to entering a war if Germany attacked the other .
Cahokia
The relationship of these burials to the central burial is unclear . It is unlikely that they were all deposited at the same time . Wood in several parts of the mound has been radiocarbon - dated to between 950 and 1000 CE .
April Kepner
In the end of season eight , Kepner embarks on a relationship with her best friend turned lover Jackson Avery ( Williams ) , who she loses her virginity to and that eventually leads her to reflect on her faith and fail her boards . Critics praised the chemistry between April and Jackon . Rhimes commented on the dynamic between the two in season nine and said : `` I think it 's going to be funny , sexy , and good . ''