vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
List of awards and nominations received by Michael Jackson
In January 2010 , Jackson was posthumously honored with the International Lifetime Achievement Award .
Russian culture
Russians have been successful at a number of sports and consistently finish in the top rankings at the Olympic Games and in other international competitions . Combining the total medals of Soviet Union and Russia , the country is second among all nations by number of gold medals both at the Summer Olympics and at the Winter Olympics .
Pierre de Coubertin
In 1888 , Coubertin founded the Comité pour la Propagation des Exercises Physiques more well known as the Comité Jules Simon . Coubertin 's earliest reference to the modern notion of Olympic Games criticizes the idea . The idea for reviving the Olympic Games as an international competition came to Coubertin in 1889 , apparently independently of Brookes , and he spent the following five years organizing an international meeting of athletes and sports enthusiasts that might make it happen . Dr Brookes had organised a national Olympic Games that was held at Crystal Palace in London in 1866 . In response to a newspaper appeal , Brookes wrote to Coubertin in 1890 , and the two began an exchange of letters on education and sport . Although he was too old to attend the 1894 Congress , Brookes would continue to support Coubertin 's efforts , most importantly by using his connections with the Greek government to seek its support in the endeavour . While Brookes ' contribution to the revival of the Olympic Games was recognised in Britain at the time , Coubertin in his later writings largely neglected to mention the role the Englishman played in their development . He did mention the roles of Evangelis Zappas and his cousin Konstantinos Zappas , but drew a distinction between their founding of athletic Olympics and his own role in the creation of an international contest . However , Coubertin together with A. Mercatis , a close friend of Konstantinos , encouraged the Greek government to utilise part of Konstantinos ' legacy to fund the 1896 Athens Olympic Games separately and in addition to the legacy of Evangelis Zappas that Konstantinos had been executor of . Moreover , George Averoff was invited by the Greek government to fund the second refurbishment of the Panathinaiko Stadium that had already been fully funded by Evangelis Zappas forty years earlier .
Joker (The Dark Knight)
Heath Ledger 's portrayal of the Joker received critical acclaim , winning numerous posthumous awards for his performance , including the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor , a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture , the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role , the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor , a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role , and a Best Actor International Award at the 2008 Australian Film Institute Awards .
Love Story (Taylor Swift song)
Year Organization Award Result Ref . 2009 Academy of Country Music Awards Video of the Year Nominated BMI County Awards Song of the Year Won Publisher of the Year Won Country Music Association Awards Music Video of the Year Won CMT Music Awards Female Video of the Year Won Video of the Year Won Nickelodeon Australian Kids ' Choice Awards Favourite Song Nominated People 's Choice Awards Favorite Country Song Nominated Teen Choice Awards Choice Love Song Nominated APRA Awards ( Australia ) International Work of the Year Nominated Myx Music Awards Favourite International Video Won BMI Pop Awards Award - Winning Songs Won Song of the Year Won
Stranger Things
Amy L. Forsythe , Samantha Smith Nominated Best Period and / or Character Hair Styling -- Television Sarah Hindsgaul , Evelyn Roach Nominated Writers Guild of America Awards Drama Series Paul Dichter , Justin Doble , the Duffer Brothers , Jessica Mecklenburg , Jessie Nickson - Lopez , Alison Tatlock Nominated New Series Paul Dichter , Justin Doble , the Duffer Brothers , Jessica Mecklenburg , Jessie Nickson - Lopez , Alison Tatlock Nominated Costume Designers Guild Awards Outstanding Period Television Series Kimberly Adams , Malgosia Turzanska Nominated IFMCA Awards Best Original Score for a Television Series Kyle Dixon , Michael Stein Nominated Young Artist Awards Best Performance in a Digital TV Series or Film -- Young Actor Noah Schnapp Nominated Best Performance in a Digital TV Series or Film -- Young Actress Millie Bobby Brown Nominated Best Performance in a Digital TV Series or Film -- Teen Actor Gaten Matarazzo Nominated Caleb McLaughlin Nominated Finn Wolfhard Nominated Best Performance in a Digital TV Series or Film -- Teen Actress Natalia Dyer Nominated Empire Awards Best TV Series Stranger Things Nominated Location Managers Guild Awards Outstanding Locations in Period Television Tony Holley Nominated Shorty Awards Best TV Show Stranger Things Nominated Peabody Awards Best Entertainment Program Stranger Things Nominated Bram Stoker Awards Superior Achievement in a Screenplay The Duffer Brothers `` Chapter One : The Vanishing of Will Byers '' Nominated The Duffer Brothers `` Chapter Eight : The Upside Down '' Nominated MTV Movie & TV Awards TV Show of the Year Stranger Things Won Best Performance in a Show Millie Bobby Brown Won Best Hero Millie Bobby Brown Nominated Best Villain The Demogorgon Nominated British Academy Television Awards Best International Program The Duffer Brothers , Shawn Levy , Dan Cohen Nominated MTV Millennial Awards TV Series of the Year
Polka
Walter Solek was one of the early Polka pioneers starting in the late 1930s . Recognition expanded when the Grammy Awards were first presented for polka in 1985 . The first award went to America 's Polka King , Frank Yankovic , for his `` 70 Years of Hits '' album on Cleveland International Records , produced by Joey Miskulin and Dragutin Razum in 1986 . Cleveland International Records had another Polka Grammy winner with Brave Combo 's Polkasonic in 1999 . Other Polka Grammy nominees on Cleveland International Records include Frank Yankovic 's `` America 's Favorites '' ( 1986 ) , `` Songs of the Polka King Vol . I '' ( Produced by Joey Miskulin and Slavko Slivovitz , 1996 ) , `` Songs of the Polka King Vol. II '' ( 1997 ) , and Brave Combo 's `` Kick Ass Polkas '' ( 2000 ) . Jimmy Sturr & His Orchestra is arguably the most popular polka band in America , having won 18 out of the 24 Grammy Awards given for Grammy Award for Best Polka Album .
Cinema of the Philippines
The Philippines , which as one of Asia 's oldest film industries , remains undisputed in terms of the highest level of theater admission in Southeast Asia . Over the years , however , the film industry has registered a steady decline in movie viewership from 131 million in 1996 to 63 million in 2004 . From a high of 200 films a year during the 1980s , the country 's film industry was down to making a total of 56 new films in 2006 and around 30 in 2007 . Although the industry has undergone turbulent times , the 21st century saw the rebirth of independent filmmaking through the use of digital technology , and a number of films have once again earned international recognition and prestige .
Mexico City
The Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez is the main venue for motorsport , and hosts the Formula 1 Mexican Grand Prix since its return to the sport in 2015 , the event being held in the past from 1962 to 1970 , and again from 1986 to 1992 . From 1980 to 1981 and again from 2002 to 2007 , the circuit hosted the Champ Car World Series Gran Premio de México . Beginning in 2005 , the NASCAR Nationwide Series ran the Telcel - Motorola México 200 . 2005 also marked the first running of the Mexico City 250 by the Grand - Am Rolex Sports Car Series . Both races were removed from their series ' schedules for 2009 .
2018 Commonwealth Games
The Australian Sports Anti-Doping Authority conducted an anti-doping drive in the months prior to the games , covering around 2500 tests of Australian athletes , as well as 500 tests against international athletes . Three Australians failed drug tests in this process , along with around 20 international athletes , subject to appeal . The Commonwealth Games Federation conducted in - competition testing and , matching protocol at the Olympic Games , launched a sample storage initiative to allow for future testing of samples up to ten years later , should detection technology improve .
List of awards and nominations received by Michael Jackson
Jackson was awarded with an ECHO award for `` Best International Artist of the Year '' in 1993 and inducted into ECHO Hall of Fame in 2010 .
Rhode Island
Rhode Island has two professional sports teams , both of which are top - level minor league affiliates for teams in Boston . The Pawtucket Red Sox baseball team of the Triple - A International League are an affiliate of the Boston Red Sox . They play at McCoy Stadium in Pawtucket and have won four league titles , the Governors ' Cup , in 1973 , 1984 , 2012 , and 2014 . McCoy Stadium also has the distinction of being home to the longest professional baseball game ever played -- 33 innings .
South Africa
Although few South African film productions are known outside South Africa itself , many foreign films have been produced about South Africa . Arguably , the most high - profile film portraying South Africa in recent years was District 9 . Other notable exceptions are the film Tsotsi , which won the Academy Award for Foreign Language Film at the 78th Academy Awards in 2006 as well as U-Carmen e-Khayelitsha , which won the Golden Bear at the 2005 Berlin International Film Festival . In 2015 , Oliver Hermanus film The Endless River became the first South African film selected for the Venice Film Festival .
Yuvraj Singh
Yuvraj was selected in the Indian squad for the 2000 ICC KnockOut Trophy in the back of his impressive outings for the Under - 19 team . He made his international debut against Kenya in the pre-quarterfinal . He bowled four overs conceding 16 runs but did not get to bat . In the quarterfinal match against Australia , Yuvraj won the man of the match for his innings of 84 ( 80 ) , against a pace attack consisting of Glenn McGrath , Brett Lee and Jason Gillespie , that helped India win by 20 runs . In the semifinal against South Africa , he scored 41 and picked 1 / 15 . He scored only 14 against New Zealand in the final which India lost . The tournament was followed by a tri-series involving India , Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe . Yuvraj scored just 55 runs in five innings at an average of 11 . Yuvraj averaged 15.50 in the ODI series against the touring Zimbabwe side in December 2000 after which he was dropped from the team .
The Gambia
In May 2009 , 12 commercial banks existed in the Gambia , including one Islamic bank . The oldest of these , Standard Chartered Bank , dates its presence back to the entry in 1894 of what shortly thereafter became Bank of British West Africa . In 2005 , the Swiss - based banking group International Commercial Bank established a subsidiary and now has four branches in the country . In 2007 , Nigeria 's Access Bank established a subsidiary that now has four branches in the country , in addition to its head office ; the bank has pledged to open four more .
History of Wells Fargo
In 1960 , Hellman engineered the merger of Wells Fargo Bank with American Trust Company , a large northern California retail - banking system and the second oldest financial institution in California , to form the Wells Fargo Bank & American Trust Company . Ransom M. Cook was president with Hellman as chairman . The name was again shortened to Wells Fargo Bank in 1962 . In 1964 , H. Stephen Chase was elected president with Cook as chairman . This merger of California 's two oldest banks created the 11th largest banking institution in the United States . Following the merger , Wells Fargo 's involvement in international banking greatly accelerated . The company opened a Tokyo representative office and , eventually , additional branch offices in Seoul , Hong Kong , and Nassau , Bahamas , as well as representative offices in Mexico City , São Paulo , Caracas , Buenos Aires , and Singapore .
Cave painting
In Indonesia the caves at Maros in Sulawesi are famous for their hand prints . About 1500 negative handprints have also been found in 30 painted caves in the Sangkulirang area of Kalimantan ; preliminary dating analysis puts their age in the range of 10,000 years old . In October 2014 it was announced that the Maros painting had been dated as being about 40,000 years old . Dr Maxime Aubert , of Griffith University in Queensland , Australia , said that the minimum age for the outline of a hand was 39,900 years old , which made it `` the oldest hand stencil in the world '' and added , `` Next to it is a pig that has a minimum age of 35,400 years old , and this is one of the oldest figurative depictions in the world , if not the oldest one . ''
Whitney Houston
On February 11 , 2012 , Houston was found dead in her guest room at the Beverly Hilton , in Beverly Hills , California . The official coroner 's report showed that she had accidentally drowned in the bathtub , with heart disease and cocaine use listed as contributing factors . News of her death coincided with the 2012 Grammy Awards and featured prominently in American and international media .
Lord & Taylor
Lord & Taylor is a department store in the United States , the oldest department store in the country . Headquartered in New York City , it is a subsidiary of the oldest commercial corporation in North America , the Hudson 's Bay Company .
Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (United States)
Triple Crown races Race Date Current Track Location Distance Background Cite Trophy Kentucky Derby `` The Run for the Roses '' First Saturday in May Churchill Downs Louisville , Kentucky 1 ⁄ miles ( 2,000 m ) Inaugurated in 1875 , the race was originally 1 ⁄ miles ( 2,400 m ) until 1896 when it was shortened to its current distance . It is the only one of the three races to have been continuously run from its inception . Colts and geldings carry 126 pounds ( 57 kg ) and fillies 121 pounds ( 55 kg ) . The field has been limited to 20 horses since 1975 . The Kentucky Derby Trophy Preakness Stakes `` The Run for the Black - Eyed Susans '' Third Saturday in May Pimlico Race Course Baltimore , Maryland 1 ⁄ miles ( 1,900 m ) Started in 1873 and continuously run since 1894 , it is the shortest of the three races . Pimlico was the home of the race from 1873 to 1889 and again from 1908 until the present . The Preakness was not run from 1891 to 1893 . Weights are the same as for the Derby . Field is limited to 14 horses . The Woodlawn Vase Belmont Stakes `` The Test of the Champion '' Third Saturday following the Preakness ( first or second Saturday in June ) Belmont Park Elmont , New York 1 ⁄ miles ( 2,400 m ) Begun in 1867 , it is the oldest of the three races and the longest , though not held in 1911 and 1912 due to anti-gambling legislation in New York . Race was held at various New York tracks until 1905 when Belmont Park became the permanent location . Distance varied from 1 ⁄ to 1 ⁄ miles ( 2,600 to 1,800 m ) until set at 1 ⁄ miles ( 2,400 m ) in 1926 . Weight assignments are the same as the other two races . Field is limited to 16 horses . The August Belmont Trophy
Sanjay Leela Bhansali
Bhansali began his career as an assistant to Vidhu Vinod Chopra and was involved in the making of Parinda , 1942 : A Love Story and Kareeb . However , they had a falling - out when Bhansali refused to direct Kareeb . In 1996 , he made his directorial debut with Khamoshi : The Musical , the commercially unsuccessful but critically acclaimed narration of a daughter 's struggle to communicate with her deaf - mute parents . The film earned the Critics Award for Best film at Filmfare . He rose to prominence in Indian cinema with a triangular love story , Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam , starring Aishwarya Rai , Salman Khan , and Ajay Devgan , which established his individualistic stamp for visual splendour and creating auras of celebration and festivity . The film was premiered in the Indian Panorama section at the 1999 International Film Festival of India . It was a great commercial and critical success , and won numerous awards including four National Awards and nine Filmfare Awards .
Global Positioning System
On October 4 , 2011 , the International Astronautical Federation ( IAF ) awarded the Global Positioning System ( GPS ) its 60th Anniversary Award , nominated by IAF member , the American Institute for Aeronautics and Astronautics ( AIAA ) . The IAF Honors and Awards Committee recognized the uniqueness of the GPS program and the exemplary role it has played in building international collaboration for the benefit of humanity .
2019 AFC Asian Cup
Territory Channel Ref Arab League beIN Sports Asia - Pacific Fox Sports Asia Australia TBC ( FTA ) and Fox Sports ( Pay TV ) China CCTV India Star Sports Indonesia MNC Media Iran IRIB Japan TV Asahi , NHK BS1 Kyrgyzstan KTRK Sport Philippines ABS - CBN Sports + Action South Korea JTBC , JTBC3 Fox Sports Tajikistan Futbol FFT , Varzish TV Thailand Channel 7 Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Sport Uzbekistan MTRK Sport Vietnam VTV
Yuvraj Singh
Singh was picked in India 's T20I squad for the January 2016 Australia tour on the back of strong performances in Vijay Hazare Trophy , where he was the third - highest run - getter with 341 runs at an average of 85.25 . He finished the three - match series with 15 runs after getting to bat in just one inning , and two wickets . He was not named in the T20I squad for the tour of West Indies in August . Meanwhile , he was named captain of the India Red side for the 2016 -- 17 Duleep Trophy . His team lost to India Blue in the final .
The Shannara Chronicles
During the Shannara Chronicles panel at San Diego Comic - Con International in July 2015 , a teaser trailer was revealed , giving audiences a first look at the sets and characters . A television version of the trailer was shown during the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards .
Northwestern Wildcats football
Pat Fitzgerald received the Bednarik Award in 1995 and 1996 Pat Fitzgerald received the Bronko Nagurski Trophy in 1995 and 1996 Jason Wright received the Bobby Bowden Award in 2003
Colonial history of the United States
The colony of New Sweden introduced Lutheranism to America in the form of some of the continent 's oldest European churches . The colonists also introduced the log cabin to America , and numerous rivers , towns , and families in the lower Delaware River Valley region derive their names from the Swedes . The Nothnagle Log House in present - day Gibbstown , New Jersey was constructed in the late 1630s during the time of the New Sweden colony . It remains the oldest European - built house in New Jersey and is believed to be one of the oldest surviving log houses in the United States .
Savannah, Georgia
Each year Savannah attracts millions of visitors to its cobblestone streets , parks , and notable historic buildings : the birthplace of Juliette Gordon Low ( founder of the Girl Scouts of the USA ) , the Georgia Historical Society ( the oldest continually operating historical society in the South ) , the Telfair Academy of Arts and Sciences ( one of the South 's first public museums ) , the First African Baptist Church ( one of the oldest African - American Baptist congregations in the United States ) , Temple Mickve Israel ( the third oldest synagogue in America ) , and the Central of Georgia Railway roundhouse complex ( the oldest standing antebellum rail facility in America ) .
2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bids
In September 2007 , the Football Federation Australia confirmed that Australia would bid for the 2018 World Cup finals . Previously , in late May 2006 , the Victorian sports minister , Justin Madden , said that he wanted his state to drive a bid to stage the 2018 World Cup . Frank Lowy , the FFA chairman , stated that they aimed to use 16 stadiums for the bid . Former Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd announced the Federal Government 's support for the bid , and in December 2008 , Federal minister for sport Kate Ellis announced that the federal government would give the FFA $45.6 million to fund its World Cup bid preparation . Rudd met with Sepp Blatter to discuss the Commonwealth Government 's support of the bid in Zurich in July 2009 .
Kobe Bryant
Bryant established Kobe Inc. to own and grow brands in the sports industry . The initial investment was in the BodyArmor sports drink company in 2014 . The headquarters are in Newport Beach , California .
Melbourne Cup
In 2003 an annual tour of the Melbourne Cup trophy was initiated to provide communities across Australia and New Zealand with an opportunity to view the Cup trophy and highlight the contribution the Melbourne Cup has made to the Australia 's social , sporting and racing culture . Each year , communities in Australia and New Zealand apply for the cup to tour to their community and the tour also takes in cities around the world as part of the Victoria Racing Club 's strategy to promote the Melbourne Cup and the Melbourne Cup Carnival internationally .
Super Bowl XLIV
Austria : Puls 4 started at 23 : 30 ( CET ) Belgium : Prime Sport Denmark : TV3+ / TV3+ HD starting at 22 : 00 ( CET ) Europe : ESPN America . Finland : Nelonen Sport Pro and on Viasat Sport / Viasat Sport HD started at 00 : 00 ( CET ) France : W9 Germany : ARD Das Erste started at 23 : 35 ( CET ) Greece : Nova Sports started 01 : 30 ( EET ) Hungary : Sport 1 Ireland and United Kingdom : BBC One and on Sky Sports 1 and HD 1 at 10 : 55pm and 11pm ( GMT ) Italy : Rai Sport Più started at 22 : 00 ( CET ) , Rai Due started at 00 : 15 ( CET ) , broadcast also in HD in selected areas . Norway : NRK1 started at 23 : 15 ( CET ) and on Viasat Sport / Viasat Sport HD Poland : Polsat Sport / Polsat Sport HD started at 00 : 00 ( CET ) Portugal : SportTV 2 and on SportTV HD started at 23 : 00 ( WET ) Romania : Sport 1 started 01 : 00 ( EET ) Russia : NTV Plus Slovenia : Šport TV 1 Spain : Canal+ Sweden : TV6 No longer available on TV6 . Super Bowl is broadcast on TV10 and on Viasat Sport / Viasat Sport HD started at 00 : 00 ( CET ) . Turkey : Turkey ′ ′ ′ : Fox Sports ( Turkey ) Spormax HD started 01.00 ( EET )
List of Academy Awards ceremonies
The following individuals have hosted ( or co-hosted ) the Academy Awards ceremony on the same year in which the individual was also a nominee .
Yuvraj Singh
In the ICC World Cup 2011 , he won four Man of the Match awards , which is joint best with Sri Lanka 's Aravinda de Silva in 1996 and South Africa 's Lance Klusener in 1999 . Yuvraj had respiratory difficulties through 2011 and in May he withdrew from the ODI series in the West Indies due to an illness . He toured England but had to return home after breaking his finger in the Nottingham Test and later played two home Tests against West Indies . However , he then pulled out of the ODI series against West Indies in November citing an abnormal tumor in his lung . Yuvraj had originally targeted the CB series in Australia for his return to international cricket .
Zihuatanejo
The port is mainly used by fishermen who arrive to the docks every morning with their catch , `` pangas '' and other boats that ferry passengers to places like Las Gatas beach , and fishing charters . There is also a cruise ship greet and rest area for passenger who visit the town . Sport fishing is a major draw to this part of Zihuatanejo . In February 2001 , Sport Fishing Magazine rated the Zihuatanejo area second worldwide for sailfishing , based on the number of strikes per day and other factors . Yearly , on the first weekend of May , Zihuatanejo hosts the International Sailfish Tournament . The event brings hundreds of fishermen and boats into town in the hopes of winning one of the many prizes offered for largest sailfish , marlin and dorado .