vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
If I Were a Boy
I was just trying to make a point . I wanted to show people how easy it is to manipulate someone 's voice . If I can do it with a clip I pulled off of TV , imagine what they are doing on records and during live performances . The entire industry has been so manipulated , because there 's such an emphasis on perfection , so when something like this happens , it causes such a stir . I knew something had to have happened to make it jump so fast . It 's wild how much the story 's been twisted . It 's just always been fun for me to manipulate artists , and make it sound crazy . It was just for a good laugh . It was a goof , just for fun . I do a lot of parodies on my YouTube channel , and it just so happens this one got a little out of hand . It was just what I 've learned in school , and it 's fun I could fool so many people and get away with it . A lot of people had a lot of laughs because of it , so why should I apologize ? If you ca n't poke fun at yourself , I do n't know what kind of person you are .
Overview of gun laws by nation
The Directive established a series of four categories of firearms ( A-B-C-D ) in order of decreasing regulation of legal access , with firearms from the first two categories subject to authorization and the third subject to registration . Category C and above require a good cause for possession and a background check for danger posed to themselves , public order and public safety . It also set a minimum age for possession at 18 years across all four categories .
List of The Last Ship characters
A computer expert who sought refuge from the Red Flu outbreak on an oil rig off the coast of New Orleans . She created the Valkyrie Network , a system used by 6 million people which uses Bluetooth to enable global communication through an app called Dead Man . She is tricked to working with the Immunes by Sean Ramsey , allowing them exclusive use of the network to broadcast doctored video footage to survivors in the United States to turn their trust away from the crew of the USS Nathan James . It is mentioned she has a Masters in Computer Science from MIT and a PhD in Engineering Physics from Tulane University . Raymond is killed when her plane blows up in mid air . She is played by Tania Raymonde .
Race and ethnicity in the United States
The term Hispanic as an ethnonym emerged in the 20th century , with the rise of migration of laborers from Spanish - speaking countries of the western hemisphere to the United States . It includes people who may have been considered racially distinct ( Black , White , Amerindian or other mixed groups ) in their home countries . Today , the word `` Latino '' is often used as a synonym for `` Hispanic '' . Even if such categories were earlier understood as racial categories , today they have begun to represent ethno - linguistic categories ( regardless of perceived race ) . Similarly , `` Anglo '' is now used among many Hispanics to refer to non-Hispanic White Americans or European Americans , most of whom speak the English language but are not of primarily English descent .
New trade theory
The value of protecting `` infant industries '' has been defended at least since the 18th century ; for example , Alexander Hamilton proposed in 1791 that this be the basis for US trade policy . What was `` new '' in new trade theory was the use of mathematical economics to model the increasing returns to scale , and especially the use of the network effect to argue that the formation of important industries was path dependent in a way which industrial planning and judicious tariffs might control .
Smart city
According to Moser , M.A. , since 1990s the Smart Communities movement took shape as a strategy to broaden the base of users involved in IT . Members of these Communities are people that share their interest and work in a partnership with govern and other institutional organizations to push the use of IT to improve the quality of daily life as a consequence of different worsening in daily actions . Eger , J.M. said that a smart community makes a conscious and agreed - upon decision to deploy technology as a catalyst to solving its social and business needs . It is very important to understand that this use of IT and the consequent improvement could be more demanding without the institutional help ; indeed institutional involvement is essential to the success of smart community initiatives . Again Moser , M.A. explained that `` building and planning a smart community seeks for smart growth '' ; a smart growth is essential what the partnership between citizen and institutional organizations try to do that is a reaction to worsening trends in daily things , like for instance traffic congestion , school overcrowding and air pollution . However it is important noticed that technological propagation is not an end in itself , but only a means to reinventing cities for a new economy and society . To sum up , it could possible to assert that any Smart City initiatives necessitate the governance support for their success .
Christmas traditions
Other traditions include carol singing -- many carols are sung by children on people 's doorsteps and by professional choirs -- and sending Christmas cards . In public , there are decorations and lights in most shops , especially in town centres , and even in Indian and Chinese restaurants . Churches and cathedrals across the country hold masses , with many people going to midnight mass or a service on Christmas morning . Even though church attendance has been falling over the decades some people who do not go to church often think it is still important to go at Christmas , so Church attendance increases . Most theatres have a tradition of putting on a Christmas pantomime for children . The pantomime stories are traditionally based on popular children 's stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and Aladdin , rather than being directly concerned with Christmas as such , although there is sometimes a link . Television is widely watched : for many television channels , Christmas Day is the most important day of the year in terms of ratings .
Social exchange theory
Social behavior is an exchange of goods , material goods but also non-material ones , such as the symbols of approval or prestige . Persons that give much to others try to get much from them , and persons that get much from others are under pressure to give much to them . This process of influence tends to work out at equilibrium to a balance in the exchanges . For a person in an exchange , what he gives may be a cost to him , just as what he gets may be a reward , and his behavior changes less as the difference of the two , profit , tends to a maximum ( `` Theories Used in Research '' ) .
Vaishnavism
The Bhagavad Gita is a central text in Vaishnavism , and especially in the context of Krishna . The Bhagavad Gita is an important scripture not only within Vaishnavism , but also to other traditions of Hinduism . It is one of three important texts of the Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy , and has been central to all Vaishnavism sampradayas .
Acronym
In addition to expansion at first use , some publications also have a key listing all acronyms used therein and what their expansions are . This is a convenience to readers for two reasons . The first is that if they are not reading the entire publication sequentially ( which is a common mode of reading ) , then they may encounter an acronym without having seen its expansion . Having a key at the start or end of the publication obviates skimming over the text searching for an earlier use to find the expansion . ( This is especially important in the print medium , where no search utility is available . ) The second reason for the key feature is its pedagogical value in educational works such as textbooks . It gives students a way to review the meanings of the acronyms introduced in a chapter after they have done the line - by - line reading , and also a way to quiz themselves on the meanings ( by covering up the expansion column and recalling the expansions from memory , then checking their answers by uncovering ) . In addition , this feature enables readers possessing knowledge of the abbreviations not to have to encounter expansions ( redundant to such readers ) .
List of The Walking Dead (TV series) characters
Zach , portrayed by Kyle Gallner , is a member of a surviving group of college students , who join the prison community . He then begins a relationship with Beth . Zach accompanies Daryl , Michonne , Glenn , Tyreese , Sasha , and Bob on a supply run , where he is ultimately killed by a pair of walkers . Beth reacts calmly to the news of Zach 's death , much to Daryl 's surprise . Later , Daryl uses Zach 's high - powered car to take himself , Bob , Michonne , and Tyreese on a run to a veterinary college to get medicine that might save the flu - stricken prison group members .
Black Hole Sun
It 's really difficult for a person to create their own life and their own freedom . It 's going to become more and more difficult , and it 's going to create more and more disillusioned people who become dishonest and angry and are willing to fuck the next guy to get what they want . There 's so much stepping on the backs of other people in our profession . We 've been so lucky that we 've never had to do that . Part of it was because of our own tenacity , and part of it was because we were lucky .
Korean War Veterans Memorial
The circle contains the Pool of Remembrance , a shallow pool 30 feet ( 9 m ) in diameter lined with black granite and surrounded by a grove of linden trees with benches . The trees are shaped to create a barrel effect , which allows the sun to reflect on the pool . Inscriptions list the numbers killed , wounded , missing in action , and held as prisoners of war , and a nearby plaque is inscribed : `` Our nation honors her sons and daughters who answered the call to defend a country they never knew and a people they never met . '' Additionally , right next to the numbers of American soldiers are those of the United Nations troops in the same categories . In the south side of the memorial , there are three bushes of the Rose of Sharon hibiscus plant , South Korea 's national flower .
List of The League of Gentlemen characters
He is very briefly shown in the 2017 specials as the owner of the underground mine lying underneath a photo booth in the high street of Royston Vasey , where unsuspecting female victims go to take photos and get sent down a chute . When Tubbs is captured , she asks what the place is , to which Lazarou responds with a variation of one of his catchphrases : `` It 's a wife mine now ! ''
Elvis Presley
On December 21 , 1970 , Presley engineered a meeting with President Richard Nixon at the White House , where he expressed his patriotism and explained how he believed he could reach out to the hippies to help combat the drug culture he and the president abhorred . He asked Nixon for a Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs badge , to add to similar items he had begun collecting and to signify official sanction of his patriotic efforts . Nixon , who apparently found the encounter awkward , expressed a belief that Presley could send a positive message to young people and that it was therefore important he `` retain his credibility '' . Presley told Nixon that The Beatles , whose songs he regularly performed in concert during the era , exemplified what he saw as a trend of anti-Americanism . ( Presley and his friends had had a four - hour get - together with The Beatles five years earlier . ) On hearing reports of the meeting , Paul McCartney later said that he `` felt a bit betrayed ... The great joke was that we were taking ( illegal ) drugs , and look what happened to him '' , a reference to Presley 's early death , linked to prescription drug abuse .
Throat irritation
It is caused by bacteria which if untreated can lead to many other problems in the body . Strep throat is most common in childhood but can affect people of all ages . It may present with throat pain , difficulty swallowing , painful and swollen tonsils , fever , headache , skin rash and flu . The diagnosis of strep throat is straight forward and the treatment requires a course of penicillin . However , if the treatment is not adequate , rheumatic fever can occur with resultant damage to the heart valves .
Copyright
Copyright licenses known as open or free licenses seek to grant several rights to licensees , either for a fee or not , to an effect inspired by the public domain . Free in this context is not as much of a reference to price as it is to freedom . What constitutes free licensing has been characterised in a number of similar definitions , including by order of longevity the Free Software Definition , the Debian Free Software Guidelines , the Open Source Definition and the Definition of Free Cultural Works . Further refinements to these licenses have resulted in categories such as copyleft and permissive . Common examples of free licences are the GNU General Public License , BSD licenses and some Creative Commons licenses .
Pure tone audiometry
For a person with a Sensorineural hearing loss ( SNHL ) in quiet , the SRT also needs to be higher than for a person with normal hearing . This is because the only factor that is important in quiet for a CHL and a SNHL is the audibility of the sound , which corresponds to Factor A . In noise , the person with a SNHL requires a better signal - to - noise ratio to achieve the same performance level , as the person with normal hearing and the person with a CHL . This shows that in noise , Factor A is not enough to explain the problems of a person with a SNHL . Therefore , there is another problem present , which is Factor D. At present , it is not known what causes Factor D. Thus , in noise the audiogram is irrelevant . It is the type of hearing loss that is important in this situation .
Serial killer
Kelleher and Kelleher ( 1998 ) created several categories to describe female serial killers . They used the classifications of black widow , angel of death , sexual predator , revenge , profit or crime , team killer , question of sanity , unexplained , and unsolved . In using these categories , they observed that most women fell into the categories of black widow or team killer . Although motivations for female serial killers can include attention seeking , addiction , or the result of psychopathological behavioral factors , female serial killers are commonly categorized as murdering men for material gain , usually being emotionally close to their victims , and generally needing to have a relationship with the victim , hence the traditional cultural image of the `` black widow . '' In describing murderer Stacey Castor , forensic psychiatrist James Knoll offered a psychological perspective on what defines a `` black widow '' type . In simple terms , he described it as a woman who kills two or more husbands or lovers for material gain . Though Castor was not officially defined as a serial killer , it is likely that she would have killed again .
Medieval music
Most of the music of Ars nova was French in origin ; however , the term is often loosely applied to all of the music of the fourteenth century , especially to include the secular music in Italy . There this period was often referred to as Trecento . Italian music has alway been known for its lyrical or melodic character , and this goes back to the 14th century in many respects . Italian secular music of this time ( what little surviving liturgical music there is , is similar to the French except for somewhat different notation ) featured what has been called the cantalina style , with a florid top voice supported by two ( or even one ; a fair amount of Italian Trecento music is for only two voices ) that are more regular and slower moving . This type of texture remained a feature of Italian music in the popular 15th and 16th century secular genres as well , and was an important influence on the eventual development of the trio texture that revolutionized music in the 17th .
An-Nasr
According to the last tradition quoted the time of the revelation of the surah is actually fixed as coming later than the sign , that is , the Conquest and the people 's collective movement into Islam . When events took place in this fashion , Muhammad knew that his life would soon come to a close . But again the first account is more authentic and fits in more suitably with the outline of the beginning of the surah , especially as the Fatimah incident is related in a different form which gives more weight to what we have suggested . This other form goes as follows :
Precedent
Stare decisis is the policy of the court to stand by precedent ; the term is but an abbreviation of stare decisis et non quieta movere -- `` to stand by and adhere to decisions and not disturb what is settled '' . Consider the word `` decisis '' . The word means , literally and legally , the decision . Under the doctrine of stare decisis a case is important only for what it decides -- for the `` what '' , not for the `` why '' , and not for the `` how '' . Insofar as precedent is concerned , stare decisis is important only for the decision , for the detailed legal consequence following a detailed set of facts .
HTML
There are some WYSIWYG editors ( What You See Is What You Get ) , in which the user lays out everything as it is to appear in the HTML document using a graphical user interface ( GUI ) , often similar to word processors . The editor renders the document rather than show the code , so authors do not require extensive knowledge of HTML .
Law
Of course , Lord King LC was worried that trustees might exploit opportunities to use trust property for themselves instead of looking after it . Business speculators using trusts had just recently caused a stock market crash . Strict duties for trustees made their way into company law and were applied to directors and chief executive officers . Another example of a trustee 's duty might be to invest property wisely or sell it . This is especially the case for pension funds , the most important form of trust , where investors are trustees for people 's savings until retirement . But trusts can also be set up for charitable purposes , famous examples being the British Museum or the Rockefeller Foundation .
List of The Last Ship characters
An Algerian terrorist of Tuareg descent , who holds considerable influence over areas of North Africa . After he and his people raid a seed bank , they come into possession of a rare variety of palm seeds , the only known species to be immune to the effects of the Red Rust , a variant of the Red Flu that ravages the worlds crops and plants . He and his group are based in the El - Hamri District of Oran . He is shot by Giorgio Vellek and presumed dead , but is later revealed to be alive when he attacks Giorgio 's mansion . He is later killed by an explosion triggered by Lt. Carlton Burk . He is portrayed by Anthony Azizi . Dr.
Federal Reserve System
Federal funds are the reserve balances ( also called Federal Reserve Deposits ) that private banks keep at their local Federal Reserve Bank . These balances are the namesake reserves of the Federal Reserve System . The purpose of keeping funds at a Federal Reserve Bank is to have a mechanism for private banks to lend funds to one another . This market for funds plays an important role in the Federal Reserve System as it is what inspired the name of the system and it is what is used as the basis for monetary policy . Monetary policy is put into effect partly by influencing how much interest the private banks charge each other for the lending of these funds .
Morpheme
Content morphemes express a concrete meaning or content , while function morphemes have more of a grammatical role . For example , the morphemes fast and sad can be considered content morphemes . On the other hand , the suffix -- ed belongs to the function morphemes given that it has the grammatical function of indicating past tense . Although these categories seem very clear and intuitive , the idea behind it can be harder to grasp given that they overlap with each other . Examples of an ambiguous situation are the preposition over and the determiner your , which seem to have a concrete meaning , but are considered function morphemes because their role is to connect ideas grammatically . A general rule to follow to determine the category of a morpheme is :
Aggregate demand
A post-Keynesian theory of aggregate demand emphasizes the role of debt , which it considers a fundamental component of aggregate demand ; the contribution of change in debt to aggregate demand is referred to by some as the credit impulse . Aggregate demand is spending , be it on consumption , investment , or other categories . Spending is related to income via :
List of awards and nominations received by Michael Jackson
The NAACP Image Awards is an award presented annually by the American National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to honor outstanding people of color in film , television , music , and literature . The 35 categories of Image Awards are voted on by members of the NAACP . Collecting his first NAACP award in 1970 , Jackson has won a total of sixteen throughout his career .
Binary star
A visual binary star is a binary star for which the angular separation between the two components is great enough to permit them to be observed as a double star in a telescope , or even high - powered binoculars . The angular resolution of the telescope is an important factor in the detection of visual binaries , and as better angular resolutions are applied to binary star observations increasing number of visual binaries will be detected . The relative brightness of the two stars is also an important factor , as glare from a bright star may make it difficult to detect the presence of a fainter component .
Internet privacy
Search engines also are able to retain user information , such as location and time spent using the search engine , for up to ninety days . Most search engine operators use the data to get a sense of which needs must be met in certain areas of their field . People working in the legal field are also allowed to use information collected from these search engine websites . The Google search engine is given as an example of a search engine that retains the information entered for a period of three - fourths of a year before it becomes obsolete for public usage . Yahoo ! follows in the footsteps of Google in the sense that it also deletes user information after a period of ninety days . Other search engines such as Ask ! search engine has promoted a tool of `` AskEraser '' which essentially takes away personal information when requested . Some changes made to Internet search engines included that of Google 's search engine . Beginning in 2009 , Google began to run a new system where the Google search became personalized . The item that is searched and the results that are shown remembers previous information that pertains to the individual . Google search engine not only seeks what is searched , but also strives to allow the user to feel like the search engine recognizes their interests . This is achieved by using online advertising . A system that Google uses to filter advertisements and search results that might interest the user is by having a ranking system that tests relevancy that include observation of the behavior users exude while searching on Google . Another function of search engines is the predictability of location . Search engines are able to predict where one 's location is currently by locating IP Addresses and geographical locations .
Justice of the peace
JPs are appointed by the Governor of New South Wales for five - year terms . They are volunteers , who come from all walks of life and all sections of the community . JPs are people who are trusted to be honest , careful and impartial when performing the functions of a JP . They must not charge a fee or accept a gift for providing JP services , tell people what to write in a statutory declaration or affidavit or write it for them or give them legal advice .