vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
History of women in the United States
There were several political firsts for women in the 1960s . On November 22 , 1963 , following the assassination of President Kennedy , federal judge Sarah T. Hughes administered the Presidential Oath of Office to Lyndon Johnson aboard Air Force One , the only time a woman has done so , as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court normally has this honor . 1964 was the first year in which more women voted in a Presidential election than men ; more women have voted than men in every Presidential election since .
Women in Vietnam
The role of women in Vietnam was subject to many changes throughout the history of Vietnam . They have taken on varying roles in society , including warriors , nurses , mothers and wives . There have been many advances in women 's rights in Vietnam , such as an increase in women representation in government , as well as the creation of the Vietnam Women 's Union in 1930 .
Nosebleed
In Filipino slang , to `` have a nosebleed '' is to have serious difficulty conversing in English with a fluent or native English speaker . It can also refer to anxiety brought on by a stressful event such as an examination or a job interview .
Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom
In Ireland , the Dublin Women 's Suffrage Association was established in 1874 . As well as campaigning for women 's suffrage , it sought to advance women 's position in local government . In 1898 , it changed its name to the Irish Women 's Suffrage and Local Government Association .
Event horizon
In this equation , a is the scale factor , c is the speed of light , and t is the age of the Universe . If d p → ∞ ( \ displaystyle d_ ( p ) \ rightarrow \ infty ) ( i.e. , points arbitrarily as far away as can be observed ) , then no event horizon exists . If d p ≠ ∞ ( \ displaystyle d_ ( p ) \ neq \ infty ) , a horizon is present .
Lightning in a Bottle
In 2004 , the event 's co-founders and producers , who now called themselves The Do LaB , hosted Lightning in a Bottle at Gold Creek Ranch in the Angeles National Forest . After a one - year hiatus , they revived the festival in July 2006 at Live Oak Camp in Santa Barbara , California , and returned each May thereafter through 2008 . However , after this eighth festival The Do LaB decided to relocate Lightning in a Bottle to accommodate the increasing attendance . Another one - year hiatus passed , and in 2010 they brought the festival to Oak Canyon Ranch in Silverado , California . In 2013 , the event was moved to Lake Skinner in Winchester , California . For the first time , the event has been relocated outside of Southern California , with the 2014 festival taking place at San Antonio Reservoir Recreation Area in Bradley . in the following years of 2015 and 2016 , the attendees returned to San Antonio Reservoir Recreation Area in Bradley , California . At the 2017 event , twenty - year - old Baylee Gatlin died while attending the festival .
Central Intelligence Agency
In the face of the failure of Project Tiger , the Pentagon wanted CIA paramilitary forces to participate in their Op Plan 64A , this resulted in the CIA 's foreign paramilitaries being put under the command of the DOD , a move seen as a slippery slope inside the CIA , a slide from covert action towards militarization .
French Revolution
Counter-revolutionary women resisted what they saw as the intrusion of the state into their lives . Economically , many peasant women refused to sell their goods for assignats because this form of currency was unstable and was backed by the sale of confiscated Church property . By far the most important issue to counter-revolutionary women was the passage and the enforcement of the Civil Constitution of the Clergy in 1790 . In response to this measure , women in many areas began circulating anti-oath pamphlets and refused to attend masses held by priests who had sworn oaths of loyalty to the Republic . These women continued to adhere to traditional practices such as Christian burials and naming their children after saints in spite of revolutionary decrees to the contrary .
Wonder Woman (2017 film)
A gay Albany Law School professor initiated a complaint with Austin 's Equal Employment and Fair Housing Office claiming discrimination against male prospective customers and employees of the theater . The chain responded with an online statement saying the event `` may have created confusion -- we want everybody to see this film '' and announced a similar event at their Brooklyn location . Tickets sold out in less than an hour , prompting the chain to schedule additional screenings . On July 18 , Alamo Drafthouse proposed settlement offers of a Wonder Woman DVD to the complainants , stating `` Respondent did not realize that advertising a ' women 's only ' screening was a violation of discrimination laws ''
Money in the Bank (2014)
Money in the Bank ( 2014 ) was a professional wrestling pay - per - view ( PPV ) event and WWE Network event produced by WWE . It took place on June 29 , 2014 at the TD Garden in Boston , Massachusetts . It was the fifth annual Money in the Bank event .
The Bachelor (season 13)
Group : Erica , Jillian , Kari , Megan , Melissa , Naomi , Nikki , Shannon . They participate in an event for a breast cancer awareness group , some ladies cast their breasts and paint designs onto a mache cast for an auction . Jason casts himself also , having covered himself with baby oil . Melissa told Jason that she had breast reduction surgery when she was younger . Jason asked Jillian to talk seriously concerning marriage being one simple step and gives the rose for the date to her .
Paleozoic
The Paleozoic Era ended with the largest extinction event in the history of Earth , the Permian -- Triassic extinction event . The effects of this catastrophe were so devastating that it took life on land 30 million years into the Mesozoic Era to recover . Recovery of life in the sea may have been much faster .
Event horizon
Far away from the black hole a particle can move in any direction . It is only restricted by the speed of light . Closer to the black hole spacetime starts to deform . In some convenient coordinate systems , there are more paths going towards the black hole than paths moving away . Inside the event horizon all paths bring the particle closer to the center of the black hole . It is no longer possible for the particle to escape .
Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom
Although women 's political party groups were not formed with the aim to achieve women 's suffrage , they did have two key effects . Firstly , they showed women who were members to be competent in the political arena and as this became clear , secondly , it brought the concept of female suffrage closer to acceptance . The
Descriptive psychology
`` This story illustrates an informal version of what Ossorio has termed an `` accreditation ceremony '' . In such ceremonies , one person , who occupies a position of high status and credibility , regards other individuals in a highly affirming and accrediting way , and steadfastly treats them accordingly . This accrediting treatment benefits these individuals when they accept the statuses assigned , resulting in significantly enhanced conceptions of themselves and their eligibilities to participate in society . ''
Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade references the `` Cross of Coronado '' . According to the film , this gold cross , discovered in a Utah cave system , was given to Vázquez de Coronado by Hernán Cortés in 1521 . Such an event never happened because Vázquez de Coronado would have been 11 or 12 years old in 1521 and still living in Spain . In addition , when Indy captures the cross from robbers aboard a ship off the coast of Portugal , the ship can be seen to be named ' The Coronado ' .
Grand jury
The function of a grand jury is to accuse persons who may be guilty of an offense , but the institution is also a shield against unfounded and oppressive prosecution . It is a means for lay citizens , representative of the community , to participate in the administration of justice . It can also make presentments on crime and maladministration in its area . The traditional number of the grand jury is 23 .
Hip hop
For women , artists such as Missy Elliott , Lil ' Kim , Young M.A. and others are providing mentorship for new female MCs . In addition , there is a vibrant scene outside the mainstream that provides an opportunity for women and their music to flourish . Rap music has the power to influence how we view black women in our society . Queen Latifah used her award - winning song `` U.N.I.T.Y. '' '' to support to other women and to inform of the presence of women in the hip hop genre . However , many contemporary females in hip hop do not embody this mindset and counteract it .
Women in Vietnam
The Vietnam War , also known as the Second Indochina War , lasted from 1956 to 1975 . In 1967 , with the Vietnam War well under way , the Communist Party 's Central Committee in North Vietnam passed resolution 153 . This resolution passed formal job quotas , requiring women to hold a minimum of 35 % of all jobs and 50 - 70 % of job in the educational sector . They passed this resolution because , with so many Vietnamese men away at war , they needed more women to support the economy . A similar infiltration occurred in the political arena , where the `` percentage of women on people 's councils , the major administrative bodies , increased at the provincial , district , and commune levels from 22.8 , 20.8 , and 16.5 percent in 1965 to 34.8 , 40.0 , and 40.9 percent by 1972 . '' Although this was the greatest involvement of women in the political sphere in Vietnam 's history , men maintained their hold on leadership positions across the board , not only in the political arena . When the war ended , female involvement decreased , actually sinking below its pre-war involvement rates .
Quakers
In the United States , the acronym SPICES is often used by many Yearly Meetings ( Simplicity , Peace , Integrity , Community , Equality and Stewardship ) . Stewardship is not recognised as a Testimony by all Yearly Meetings . Rocky Mountain Yearly Meeting Friends put their faith in action through living their lives by the following principles : prayer , personal integrity , stewardship ( which includes giving away minimum of 10 % income and refraining from lotteries ) , marriage and family ( lifelong commitment ) , regard for mind and body ( refraining from certain amusements , propriety and modesty of dress , abstinence from alcohol , tobacco and drugs ) , peace and non-violence ( including refusing to participate in war ) , abortion ( opposition to abortion , practical ministry to women with unwanted pregnancy and promotion of adoption ) , human sexuality , the Christian and state ( look to God for authority , not the government ) , capital punishment ( find alternatives ) , human equality , women in ministry ( recognising women and men have an equal part to play in ministry ) . The Southern Appalachian Yearly Meeting and Association lists as testimonies : Integrity , Peace , Simplicity , Equality and Community ; Areas of witness lists Children , Education , Government , Sexuality and Harmony with Nature .
History of women in the United States
American women served in the Afghanistan War from 2001 until 2014 , and in the Iraq War from 2003 until 2011 . This time included several firsts for women in the military . In 2008 , Ann Dunwoody became the first female four - star general in the United States military . In 2011 , Sandra Stosz assumed command of the U.S. Coast Guard Academy , becoming the first woman superintendent of that institution , and the first woman to command any U.S. service academy . Also in 2011 , Patricia Horoho became the first female U.S. Army surgeon general .
Eastern Orthodox Church
According to the Eastern Orthodox faith , at some point in the beginnings of human existence , man was faced with a choice : to learn the difference between good and evil through observation , or through participation . The biblical story of Adam and Eve relates this choice by mankind to participate in evil , accomplished through disobedience to God 's command . Both the intent and the action were separate from God 's will ; it is that separation that defines and marks any operation as sin . The separation from God caused the loss of ( fall from ) his grace , a severing of mankind from his creator and the source of his life . The end result was the diminishment of human nature and its subjection to death and corruption , an event commonly referred to as the `` fall of man '' .
Extinction
There have been at least five mass extinctions in the history of life on earth , and four in the last 350 million years in which many species have disappeared in a relatively short period of geological time . A massive eruptive event is considered to be one likely cause of the `` Permian -- Triassic extinction event '' about 250 million years ago , which is estimated to have killed 90 % of species then existing . There is also evidence to suggest that this event was preceded by another mass extinction , known as Olson 's Extinction . The Cretaceous -- Paleogene extinction event ( K - Pg ) occurred 66 million years ago , at the end of the Cretaceous period , and is best known for having wiped out non-avian dinosaurs , among many other species .
Christmas traditions
Christmas is a statutory holiday in Mexico and workers can have the day off with pay . Mexico 's Christmas is filled with over 30 traditions found only within Mexican Christmas . Over nine days , groups of townspeople go from door to door in a fashion of when the parents of the unborn baby Jesus Christ looked for shelter to pass the night when they arrived at Bethlehem , and are periodically called inside homes to participate in the breaking of a candy - filled piñata .
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake Comic Con , which started in 2013 , has grown to over 100,000 people in just over two years . Because of this , Salt Lake Comic Con started having a second event , FanX ( Fan Experience ) to give those who were not able to come to the fall Comic Con an opportunity in the spring . The convention broke inaugural records in 2013 , hosting the largest crowd of any inaugural comic convention . The second event , FanX of 2014 , and the fall event of 2014 both broke attendance records for the event , surpassing 120,000 people . The convention was sued by San Diego Comic Con , but won the right to use the trademark of comic con in its name . In 2014 , Stan Lee called the Salt Lake Comic Con `` the greatest comic con in the world '' . On September 25 , 2015 at 6 pm , the Con broke the world record for the most costumed comic book cosplay characters in one location . At 1784 people , this beat the previous record by about 250 , surpassing the International Animation CCJOY LAND in Changzhou City , China , which had gathered 1530 people on April 29 , 2011 .
Channel Tunnel
Signalling in the tunnel is coordinated from two control centres : The main control centre at the Folkestone terminal , and a backup at the Calais terminal , which is staffed at all times and can take over all operations in the event of a breakdown or emergency . Track
The Skin of Our Teeth
For example , the name Lilly Sabina is a reference to the myth of Lilith and to the historical rape of the Sabine women , identifications made relatively explicit in the play 's text . Henry Antrobus 's name was changed from `` Cain '' , following his murder of his brother Abel . This is a story from the Bible , in which Cain , the son of Adam , murders his brother Abel after God favors Abel over Cain regarding gifts . This implies that George Antrobus is Adam , and Maggie Antrobus Eve , further supported by an event at the beginning of the play when Mr. Antrobus composes a song for his wife in honor of their anniversary , in which the lyrics : `` Happy w'dding ann'vers'ry dear Eva '' appear , though Mrs. Antrobus is referred to as Maggie throughout the play .
WrestleMania XXVIII
WrestleMania XXVIII garnered 1,217,000 buys , making it the most purchased wrestling event in history , surpassing WrestleMania 23 's buyrate of approximately 1.2 million , with global gross sales in excess of $67 million . The event also set a new record for the highest grossing live event in WWE history , grossing $8.9 million .
Money in the Bank (2014)
Randy Orton received medical assistance after the event . He received 11 staples to close the gash in his head suffered during the main event of Money in the Bank .
Gynaecology
J. Marion Sims is widely considered the father of modern gynaecology . Now criticized for the short comings . He developed some of his techniques by operating on slaves , many of whom were not given anaesthesia . Sims performed surgeries on 12 enslaved women in his homemade backyard hospital for four years . While performing the surgeries he invited men physicians and students to come watch the invasive and painful surgeries while the women were exposed . On one of the women , named Anarcha , he performed 13 surgeries and without anesthesia . Due to having so many enslaved women he would rotate from one to another continuous trying to perfect the repairment of fistulas . In the four years he performed these surgeries the physicians and students lost interest in assisting him . Due to this he got the other enslaved women , who were healing from their surgeries , to assist him in the operations , which required them to help in the performance of these painful surgeries on the other women . In 1855 Sims went on to found the Woman 's Hospital in New York , this was the first hospital specifically for female disorders .
History of women in the United States
Once World War II ended in 1945 , female munitions workers were expected to give up their jobs to returning male veterans and go back home to have , and care for children put off by the war . In 1946 , 4,000,000 women were fired from their jobs . But for many women , work was an economic necessity , and they simply went back to the sort of low - paying jobs they had held before the war . However , most people in the 1950s felt that ideally women should be homemakers and men should be breadwinners . A booming economy helped to make this possible ; by the mid-1950s , 40 % of Americans were living in the suburbs with , on average , 3.8 children , two cars and two television sets . This lifestyle affected the aspirations of housewives and mothers : only 38 % of women went to college in 1958 compared to 47 % in 1920 , despite the availability of more federal aid to pay for university education in the post-war America . Furthermore , although 46 % of women worked during the 1950s , 75 % of them worked in simple clerical or sales jobs . The average working woman in the 1950s earned 60 % of the average working man 's salary .
History of women in the United States
However , there were still advances for women in the military . The Army - Navy Nurse Act of 1947 made the Army Nurse Corps and Women 's Medical Specialist Corps part of the regular Army and gave permanent commissioned officer status to Army and Navy nurses . In 1948 , Congress passed the Women 's Armed Forces Integration Act , which authorized women to enlist in the military alongside men , rather than in their own separate units , although women were still not allowed to serve in combat . Furthermore , in 1948 Executive Order 9981 ended racial segregation in the armed services . In 1949 , the Air Force Nurse Corps was established ( the Air Force itself was created in 1947 ) . That same year , the first African - American women enlisted in the Marine Corps .
WrestleMania XXVIII
Eric Larnick of The Huffington Post praised the main event match giving it a verdict of good ; he applauded Dwayne Johnson , opining that he worked `` his butt off to prove that he can still go in the squared circle '' . The post also praised the WWE Championship and Hell in a Cell matches , ranking them alongside the main event . IGN called Daniel Bryan vs Sheamus the `` worst match of the night '' and the Undertaker vs Triple H the `` match of the night '' . They too applauded the main event match , calling the unexpected outcome a good way for the crowd to go home happy .
History of women in the United States
A generational gap began to form between the `` new '' women of the 1920s and older women . Prior to the 19th Amendment , feminists commonly thought that women could not pursue both a career and a family successfully , believing that one would inherently inhibit the development of the other . This mentality began to change in the 1920s as more women began to desire not only successful careers of their own but also families . The `` new '' woman was less invested in social service than the Progressive generations , and in tune with the capitalistic spirit of the era , she was eager to compete and to find personal fulfilment .
History of education in the United States
The education of elite women in Philadelphia after 1740 followed the British model developed by the gentry classes during the early 18th century . Rather than emphasizing ornamental aspects of women 's roles , this new model encouraged women to engage in more substantive education , reaching into the classical arts and sciences to improve their reasoning skills . Education had the capacity to help colonial women secure their elite status by giving them traits that their ' inferiors ' could not easily mimic . Fatherly ( 2004 ) examines British and American writings that influenced Philadelphia during the 1740s -- 1770s and the ways in which Philadelphia women gained education and demonstrated their status .
Vehicle insurance in the United States
Insurance companies provide a motor vehicle owner with an insurance card for the particular coverage term which is to be kept in the vehicle in the event of a traffic collision as proof of insurance . Recently , states have started passing laws that electronic versions of proof of insurance can now be accepted by the authorities .
Blond
In contemporary popular culture , it is often stereotyped that men find blonde women more attractive than women with other hair colors . For example , Anita Loos popularized this idea in her 1925 novel Gentlemen Prefer Blondes . Some women have reported they feel other people expect them to be more fun - loving after having lightened their hair .
Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom
The outbreak of the First World War in 1914 led to a suspension of all politics , including the militant suffragette campaigns . Lobbying did take place quietly . In 1918 , a coalition government passed the Representation of the People Act 1918 , enfranchising all men , as well as all women over the age of 30 who met minimum property qualifications . This act was the first to include practically all men in the political system and began the inclusion of women , extending the franchise by 5.6 million men and 8.4 million women . In 1928 , the Conservative government passed the Representation of the People ( Equal Franchise ) Act giving the vote to all women over the age of 21 on equal terms with men .
House of Lords
The Lord Speaker or Deputy Speaker can not determine which members may speak , or discipline members for violating the rules of the House ; these measures may be taken only by the House itself . Unlike the politically neutral Speaker of the House of Commons , the Lord Chancellor and Deputy Speakers originally remained members of their respective parties , and were permitted to participate in debate ; however , this is no longer true of the new role of Lord Speaker .
Radioactive decay
The daughter nuclide of a decay event may also be unstable ( radioactive ) . In this case , it too will decay , producing radiation . The resulting second daughter nuclide may also be radioactive . This can lead to a sequence of several decay events called a decay chain ( see this article for specific details of important natural decay chains ) . Eventually , a stable nuclide is produced . Gamma
History of women in the United States
The enrollment of women grew steadily after the Civil War . In 1870 , 8,300 women comprised 21 % of all college students . In 1930 , 480,000 women comprise 44 % of the student body .