vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Ceviche
Ceviche is nowadays a popular international dish prepared in a variety of ways throughout the Americas , reaching the United States in the 1980s . The greatest variety of ceviches are found in Ecuador , Colombia , Chile and Perú ; but other distinctly unique styles can also be found in coastal Honduras , El Salvador , Belize , Guatemala , the United States , Mexico , Panama , and several other nations .
Michael J. Fox
As a consequence of working in Family Ties , as well as his acting in Teen Wolf and Back to the Future , Fox became a teen idol . VH1 's show The Greatest later naming him among their `` 50 Greatest Teen Idols '' .
New York Post
Murdoch imported the tabloid journalism style of many of his Australian and British newspapers , such as The Sun , which remains the highest selling daily newspaper in the UK . This style was typified by the Post 's famous headlines such as `` Headless body in topless bar '' ( shown on the right , written by Vincent Musetto ) . In its 35th - anniversary edition , New York magazine listed this as one of the greatest headlines . It also has five other Post headlines in its `` Greatest Tabloid Headlines '' list .
Jack the Giant Slayer
In December 2010 , Singer said , `` I 'm very much looking forward to using the EPIC Red for my next movie Jack the Giant Killer which will be shot in , what else , 3D . The camera 's incredibly compact size and extraordinary resolution are ideal for the 3D format . But more importantly Jack the Giant Killer is my first movie set in a time before electricity . The EPIC 's extraordinary exposure latitude will allow me to more effectively explore the use of natural light '' .
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia joined the UN in 1945 and is a founding member of the Arab League , Gulf Cooperation Council , Muslim World League , and the Organization of the Islamic Conference ( now the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation ) . It plays a prominent role in the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank , and in 2005 joined the World Trade Organization . Saudi Arabia supports the intended formation of the Arab Customs Union in 2015 and an Arab common market by 2020 , as announced at the 2009 Arab League summit .
Lead poisoning
The 20th century saw an increase in worldwide lead exposure levels due to the increased widespread use of the metal . Beginning in the 1920s , lead was added to gasoline to improve its combustion ; lead from this exhaust persists today in soil and dust in buildings . Blood lead levels worldwide have been declining sharply since the 1980s , when leaded gasoline began to be phased out . In those countries that have banned lead in solder for food and drink cans and have banned leaded gasoline additives , blood lead levels have fallen sharply since the mid-1980s .
Cheetos
In 2010 , Cheetos was ranked as the top selling brand of cheese puffs in its primary market of the United States ; worldwide the annual retail sales totaled approximately $4 billion . The original Crunchy Cheetos are still in production but the product line has since expanded to include 21 different types of Cheetos in North America alone . As Cheetos are sold in more than 36 countries , the flavor and composition is often varied to match regional taste and cultural preferences -- such as Savory American Cream in China , and Strawberry Cheetos in Japan .
Prague
Prague launched a bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics , but failed to make the candidate city shortlist . In June 2009 , as the result of financial pressures from the global recession , Prague 's officials also chose to cancel the city 's planned bid for the 2020 Summer Olympics .
Walt Disney World International Program
To apply for the Walt Disney World International Program , applicants must contact one of the contracted in - country agencies that assist with International applications or the International Casting office with their CV ( résumé ) and cover letter . They will give more information and show how to apply from each individual country . Some countries hold a preliminary interview ( usually by phone ) before issuing an invitation to a scheduled Walt Disney World International Program presentation and interview . If you qualify , you should receive an invitation approximately four weeks before a scheduled presentation and interview . In some cases , the invitation is issued at the end of the phone interview . Presentations are held in a variety of countries throughout the year and all applicants must view the entire presentation before being allowed to participate in an interview . Presentations outline key components of the program and provide details on housing , work locations and roles , and visas etc . In some cases , applicants may have to travel ( possibly even to another country ) to meet with one of the recruiters from Disney Worldwide Services , Inc . All travel costs incurred to and from the presentation will be at the applicant 's own expense .
Lebanon
The tourism industry accounts for about 10 % of GDP . Lebanon managed to attract around 1,333,000 tourists in 2008 , thus placing it as rank 79 out of 191 countries . In 2009 , The New York Times ranked Beirut the No. 1 travel destination worldwide due to its nightlife and hospitality . In January 2010 , the Ministry of Tourism announced that 1,851,081 tourists had visited Lebanon in 2009 , a 39 % increase from 2008 . In 2009 , Lebanon hosted the largest number of tourists to date , eclipsing the previous record set before the Lebanese Civil War . Tourist arrivals reached two million in 2010 , but fell by 37 % for the first 10 months of 2012 , a decline caused by the war in neighbouring Syria . aches
Romance languages
Today , around 800 million people are native speakers worldwide , mainly in Europe , Africa , and the Americas , but also elsewhere . Additionally , the major Romance languages have many non-native speakers and are in widespread use as lingua francas . This is especially the case for French , which is in widespread use throughout Central and West Africa , Madagascar , Mauritius , and the Maghreb .
Band on the Run
In 2000 , Q magazine placed it at number 75 in its list of the `` 100 Greatest British Albums Ever '' . In 2012 , Band on the Run was voted 418th on Rolling Stone 's revised list of `` The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time '' . A contemporary review by Jon Landau in Rolling Stone described the album as `` with the possible exception of John Lennon 's Plastic Ono Band , the finest record yet released by any of the four musicians who were once called the Beatles '' . It was McCartney 's last album issued on the Apple record label .
Avengers: Infinity War
Its worldwide opening weekend of $640.5 million is the biggest of all time , beating The Fate of the Furious ' $541.9 million . It crossed the $1 billion threshold at the worldwide box office in 11 days , becoming the fastest film to reach the milestone , eclipsing Star Wars : The Force Awakens ' record of 12 days . Also in its second weekend , Infinity War passed $13.5 million from 4DX screens , which was the all - time record for the format . On June 12 , 2018 , Avengers : Infinity War passed the $2 billion mark at the worldwide box office , becoming the fourth film to cross that milestone after Avatar , Titanic , and The Force Awakens . Crossing the mark in 48 days was the second fastest to that point , after Avatar 's 47 - day record . With $140 million worldwide from IMAX , the film is the third - largest worldwide in the format , behind Avatar and The Force Awakens , and the largest gross for a Marvel film . In May 2018 , two weeks after its release , Deadline Hollywood deduced the film had already broken even , and estimated its net profit would be around $600 million , accounting for production budgets , P&A , talent participations and other costs , with box office grosses and ancillary revenues from home media . Pre-sale
Great Depression in the United States
With the start of full - scale war mobilization in the summer of 1940 , the economies of the cities rebounded . Even before Pearl Harbor , Washington pumped massive investments into new factories and funded round - the - clock munitions production , guaranteeing a job to anyone who showed up at the factory gate . The war brought a restoration of prosperity and hopeful expectations for the future across the nation . It had the greatest impact on the cities of the West Coast , especially Los Angeles , San Diego , San Francisco , Portland and Seattle .
History of the Seventh-day Adventist Church
By 1945 , the church reported 226,000 members in the US and Canada , and 380,000 elsewhere ; the budget was $29 million and enrollment in church schools was 40,000 . In 1960 there were 1,245,125 members worldwide with an annual budget of over $99,900,000 . Enrollment in church schools from elementary to college was 290,000 students . As of the year 2000 there were 11,687,229 members worldwide . The global budget was $28,610,881,313 . And the enrollment in schools was 1,065,092 students . In 2008 the global membership was 15,921,408 with a budget of $45,789,067,340 . The number of students in SDA run universities , secondary and primary schools was 1,538,607 .
Uluru
Of the 27 mammal species found in the park , six are introduced : the house mouse , camel , fox , cat , dog , and rabbit . These species are distributed throughout the park , but their densities are greatest near the rich water run - off areas of Uluru and Kata Tjuta .
History of the Cleveland Browns
Cleveland regressed in the ensuing season , finishing with a 4 -- 12 record . Edwards and tight end Kellen Winslow Jr. , who the Browns had drafted in 2004 , put up respectable numbers , but the Browns were close to the bottom of the league in points scored and offensive yards gained . Frye injured his wrist toward the end of the season and shared starts with quarterback Derek Anderson , who showed promise in the five games he played in . During the season , the team produced a series of articles on its website called 60th Moments . The series commemorated the establishment of the Browns 60 years before in 1946 , recapturing the 60 greatest moments in franchise history . Beginning on September 6 , 2006 , the Browns ' site ran articles covering those 60 moments ; the final article ran on December 31 , 2006 .
Appellate court
In the United States , both state and federal appellate courts are usually restricted to examining whether the lower court made the correct legal determinations , rather than hearing direct evidence and determining what the facts of the case were . Furthermore , U.S. appellate courts are usually restricted to hearing appeals based on matters that were originally brought up before the trial court . Hence , such an appellate court will not consider an appellant 's argument if it is based on a theory that is raised for the first time in the appeal .
Tree of life
The tree of life appears in the Book of Mormon in a revelation to Lehi ( see 1 Nephi 8 : 10 ) . It is symbolic of the love of God ( see 1 Nephi 11 : 21 - 23 ) . Its fruit is described as `` most precious and most desirable above all other fruits , '' which `` is the greatest of all the gifts of God '' ( see 1 Nephi 15 : 36 ) . In another scriptural book , salvation is called `` the greatest of all the gifts of God '' ( see Doctrine and Covenants 6 : 13 ) . In the same book eternal life is also called the `` greatest of all the gifts of God '' ( see Doctrine and Covenants 14 : 7 ) . Because of these references , the tree of life and its fruit is sometimes understood to be symbolic of salvation and post-mortal existence in the presence of God and his love .
Nickel
Around 2 million tonnes of nickel are produced annually worldwide . The Philippines , Indonesia , Russia , Canada and Australia are the world 's largest producers of nickel , as reported by the US Geological Survey . The largest deposits of nickel in non-Russian Europe are located in Finland and Greece . Identified land - based resources averaging 1 % nickel or greater contain at least 130 million tons of nickel . About 60 % is in laterites and 40 % is in sulfide deposits . In addition , extensive deep - sea resources of nickel are in manganese crusts and nodules covering large areas of the ocean floor , particularly in the Pacific Ocean .
List of Death Note characters
Beyond Birthday ( ビヨンド ・ バースデイ , Biyondo Bāsudei ) or BB , a character exclusive to the prequel novel , Death Note Another Note : The Los Angeles BB Murder Cases , is a serial murderer bent on surpassing L - not by being the world 's greatest detective , but by being the world 's greatest criminal . The novel takes place in August 2002 , over a year before Light became Kira . The only thing known about his past before going to Wammy 's House is that his father was beaten to death by a thug and his mother died in a train crash . Like L , Mello , Matt and Near , he lived in Wammy 's House and was known as B , which stood for `` Backup . '' A , the original successor to L , was said to have killed himself years earlier due to the pressure of living up to L. Beyond had Shinigami eyes , so he could see when humans would die , and their names . Using his Shinigami Eyes , he would intentionally kill people on their destined day of death .
Pete Maravich
In 1987 , roughly a year before his death , Maravich co-authored an autobiography titled Heir to a Dream that devoted much focus to his life after retirement from basketball and his later devotion to Christianity . After Maravich 's death , Louisiana Governor Buddy Roemer signed a proclamation officially renaming the LSU home court the Pete Maravich Assembly Center . In 1991 , a biographical film dramatizing his 8th grade season entitled The Pistol : The Birth of a Legend was released . In 1996 , he was named one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History by a panel made up of NBA historians , players , and coaches . He was the only deceased player on the list . At the 1997 All - Star Game in Cleveland , he was represented by his two sons at halftime . In 2001 , a comprehensive 90 - minute documentary film debuted on CBS entitled Pistol Pete : The Life and Times of Pete Maravich . In 2005 , ESPNU named Maravich the greatest college basketball player of all time . In 2007 , two biographies of Maravich were released : Maravich by Wayne Federman and Marshall Terrill and Pistol by Mark Kriegel . The Ziggens , a band from Southern California , wrote a song about Maravich entitled `` Pistol Pete '' .
St. Johns River
The continuing increase of population in Florida has caused urban planners to forecast that the Floridan Aquifer will no longer be able to sustain the people living in north Florida . By 2020 , 7 million people are predicted to live in the St. Johns basins , double the number living there in 2008 . Proposals to use 155,000,000 US gallons ( 590,000,000 L ) a day from the St. Johns , and another 100,000,000 US gallons ( 380,000,000 L ) from the Ocklawaha River , for fresh water are controversial , prompting a private organization named St. Johns Riverkeeper to nominate it to the list of the Ten Most Endangered Rivers by an environmental watchdog group named American Rivers . In 2008 , it was listed as # 6 , which was met with approval from Jacksonville 's newspaper , The Florida Times - Union , and skepticism from the SJRWMD .
We Are the World
`` We Are the World '' received worldwide radio coverage in the form of an international simultaneous broadcast later that year . Upon spinning the song on their local stations , Georgia radio disc jockeys , Bob Wolf and Don Briscar came up with the idea for a worldwide simulcast . They called hundreds of radio and satellite stations asking them to participate . On the morning of April 5 , 1985 ( Good Friday of that year ) at 10 : 25 am , over 8000 radio stations simultaneously broadcast the song around the world . As the song was broadcast , hundreds of people sang along on the steps of St. Patrick 's Cathedral in New York . The simultaneous radio broadcast of `` We Are the World '' was repeated again the following Good Friday .
Jim Thorpe
Thorpe 's monument , featuring the quote from Gustav V ( `` You , sir , are the greatest athlete in the world . '' ) , still stands near the town named for him , Jim Thorpe , Pennsylvania . The grave rests on mounds of soil from Thorpe 's native Oklahoma and from the stadium in which he won his Olympic medals .
Dow Jones Industrial Average
As of August 2017 , Boeing and 3M are among the highest priced stocks in the average and therefore have the greatest influence on it . Alternately , Cisco Systems and General Electric are among the lowest priced stocks in the average and have the least amount of sway in the price movement . Many critics of the DJIA recommend the float - adjusted market - value weighted S&P 500 or the Wilshire 5000 , the latter of which includes all U.S. equity securities , as better indicators of the U.S. stock market .
Titanic (1997 film)
Including revenue from the 2012 and 2017 reissues , Titanic earned $659.4 million in North America and $1.528 billion in other countries , for a worldwide total of $2.187 billion . It became the highest - grossing film of all time worldwide in 1998 , and remained so for twelve years , until Avatar ( 2009 ) , also written and directed by Cameron , surpassed it in 2010 . On March 1 , 1998 , it became the first film to earn more than $1 billion worldwide and on the weekend April 13 -- 15 , 2012 -- a century after the original vessel 's foundering , Titanic became the second film to cross the $2 billion threshold during its 3D re-release . Box Office Mojo estimates that Titanic is the fifth highest - grossing film of all time in North America when adjusting for ticket price inflation . The site also estimates that the film sold over 128 million tickets in the US in its initial theatrical run .
Admission to the bar in the United States
The first bar exam in what is now the United States was instituted by Delaware Colony in 1763 , as an oral examination before a judge . The other American colonies soon followed suit . By the late 19th century , the examinations were administered by committees of attorneys , and they eventually changed from an oral examination to a written one .
Lebanon
Lebanon was a part of northern Canaan , and consequently became the homeland of Canaanite descendants -- the Phoenicians , a seafaring people that spread across the Mediterranean before the rise of Cyrus the Great . Their most famous colonies were Carthage in what is present - day Tunisia and Cádiz in present - day Spain . The Canaanite - Phoenicians are also known as the inventors of the alphabet , among many other things . The area of present - day Lebanon and the wider Eastern Mediterranean were subjugated by Cyrus in 539 BCE . The Persians forced some of its population to migrate to Carthage , which remained a powerful nation until the Second Punic War . After two centuries of Persian rule , Macedonian ruler Alexander the Great attacked and burned Tyre , the most prominent Phoenician city . He conquered what is now Lebanon and other nearby regions of the Eastern Mediterranean in 332 BCE .
Made in Chelsea
The show managed to trend worldwide on Twitter during the first episode of the second series and carried on trending in the UK for twelve hours after the episode had ended .
Tina Turner
In 2008 , Turner was listed at the 17th place on Rolling Stone 's list `` The 100 Greatest Singers of All Time '' . Turner is often referred in the media as `` The Queen of Rock and Roll '' ( eight competitive Grammy Awards , highest grossing female concert performer in history ) Turner is a Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee . Three of her recordings , `` River Deep -- Mountain High '' ( 1999 ) , `` Proud Mary '' ( 2003 ) , and `` What 's Love Got to Do with It '' ( 2012 ) , are in the Grammy Hall of Fame . Turner has won eight competitive and three honorary achievement Grammy Awards . Bryan Adams , who performed with her on the Private Dancer Tour , praised Turner 's live performances , saying : `` I never saw Tina walk through a performance , she always put on a great show , and was gracious and grateful to her audience . When Turner became a recipient of the 2005 Kennedy Center Honors , her legs were noted specifically by President George W. Bush . At age 73 , Turner became the oldest person to be featured on the front cover of Vogue , surpassing Meryl Streep , who covered American Vogue in 2012 , aged 62 . In 1996 , Turner received the accolade of Légion d'Honneur from the French education minister In 2013 , ABC ranked her second on their list of the `` 30 Greatest Women in Music '' , behind Whitney Houston Turner has her own star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and the St. Louis Walk of Fame .
God of War (2005 video game)
God of War sold more than 4.6 million copies worldwide , making it the eleventh best - selling PlayStation 2 game of all time . Regarded as one of the best action - adventure games for the platform , it won several `` Game of the Year '' awards . In 2009 , entertainment website IGN named God of War the seventh - best PlayStation 2 game of all time . It has been highly regarded for its graphics , sound , presentation , and story , in addition to its gameplay . It has been hailed as one of the greatest video games ever made . Success of the game led to the development of eight more games and expansion into other media . The game and its first sequel , God of War II , were remastered and released in November 2009 as part of the God of War Collection , and in 2012 , the remastered version was re-released as part of the God of War Saga , both for the PlayStation 3 ( PS3 ) . A novelization of the game was published in May 2010 and a film adaptation has been in development since 2005 .
Sleep
The internal circadian clock is profoundly influenced by changes in light , since these are its main clues about what time it is . Exposure to even small amounts of light during the night can suppress melatonin secretion , increase body temperature , and increase cognitive ability . Short pulses of light , at the right moment in the circadian cycle , can significantly ' reset ' the internal clock . Blue light , in particular , exerts the strongest effect , leading to concerns that electronic media use before bed may interfere with sleep .
Melbourne Cup
On 7 November 1876 , the three - year - old filly , Briseis , owned and trained by James Wilson Snr. , won in a time of 3.36. 25 . Briseis then went on to create a record that is never likely to be equalled , winning the VRC Derby , the Melbourne Cup and the VRC Oaks in the space of six days . She was ridden in the Melbourne Cup by the tiny featherweight figure of jockey Peter St. Albans . In 1876 at the recorded age thirteen ( he was actually twelve , being 8 days short of his thirteenth birthday ) , Peter St. Albans is also the youngest person ever to win a Melbourne Cup . Before 75,000 at Flemington Briseis , with St Albans in the saddle , comfortably won by 1 length in the biggest field of all time . `` At 4 o'clock the starter released the 33 runners and they swept down the long Flemington straight in a thundering rush . Briseis , ridden by what one writer termed a mere child , ( in the Cup ) captured a rare double , the Victoria Race Club Derby and the Melbourne Cup . Shouts and hurrahs were heard , hats were thrown in the air and one excited individual fell on his back in the attempt to do a somersault . The boy who rode the winner was carried around the pack and is the hero of the day , '' reported the `` Australasian Sketcher '' in 1876 . Both Peter St. Albans and Briseis have now become racing legends , and Briseis is regarded as one of the greatest mares foaled in Australia .