vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
List of awards and nominations received by Michael Jackson
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame is a museum located on the shores of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland , Ohio , United States , dedicated to recording the history of some of the best - known and most influential artists , producers , and other people who have in some major way influenced the music industry .
One Thousand and One Nights
Sirwal Turban Kaftan Tantour Takchita Jilbāb Macawis Music ( show ) Arabic maqam Tone system Andalusi nubah Qasidah Muwashshah Taqsim Sama'i Dulab Liwa Maqam al - iraqi Bashraf Tahmilah Sawt Malhun Fijiri Baladi Iqa ' Dawr Zaffa Taqtuqa Wazn Waslah Dance ( show ) Belly dance Dabke Raqs Sharqi Baladi Almeh Ghawazi Khaleegy Ouled Nail Shamadan Schikhatt Guedra Ardah Hagallah Zār Literature ( show ) Classical Epic literature Saj ( ryhmed prose ) Tafsir ( commentary ) Arabian Nights The Book of the Apple Sindbad ( Sinbad ) Bayad and Riyad Book of Songs Book of Examples Book of Animals Maqamat Al - Hamadhani Nashiri Poetry Arūḍ Kharja Zajal Noha Waṣf Hamasah Mu'allaqat Mufaddaaliyyat Basit Ghazal Ghinnawa Bohoor Al - Shi'r Modern Arabic poetry Science ( show ) Arabic chemistry Arabic astrology Arabic astronomy Arabic geography Arabic Golden Age Arabic mathematics Arabic medicine Arabic psychology Arabic technology Philosophy ( show ) History of Arabic Philosophy Al - aql al - faal Aql bi-l - fi'l Dhati in islamic philosophy Dunya Hikmat Al Muta'alyah ( book ) Ijtihad Khilafah Ammah Seddiqin Argument Transcendent theosophy Wahdat al - mawjud Mythology ( show )
Samoa
Contact with Europeans began in the early 18th century . Jacob Roggeveen , a Dutchman , was the first known European to sight the Samoan islands in 1722 . This visit was followed by French explorer Louis - Antoine de Bougainville , who named them the Navigator Islands in 1768 . Contact was limited before the 1830s , which is when English missionaries and traders began arriving .
The Bahamas
The official language of the Bahamas is English . Many people speak an English - based creole language called Bahamian dialect ( known simply as `` dialect '' ) or `` Bahamianese . '' Laurente Gibbs , a Bahamian writer and actor , was the first to coin the latter name in a poem and has since promoted its usage . Both are used as autoglossonyms . Haitian Creole , a French - based creole language is spoken by Haitians and their descendants , who make up of about 25 % of the total population . It is known simply as Creole to differentiate it from Bahamian English . Also note that the Bahamas was once under British rule and therefore the English taught in the Bahamian schools is still `` British - based '' .
Auburn University traditions
The intersection of Magnolia Avenue and College Street in Auburn , which marks the transition from downtown Auburn to the university campus , is known as Toomer 's Corner . It is named for businessman and State Senator Sheldon `` Shel '' Toomer who founded Toomer 's Drugs on the corner of Magnolia Avenue and College Street in 1896 , and helped to found the Bank of Auburn in 1907 . Toomer 's Drugs is a small business on the corner that has been an Auburn landmark for over 130 years . The
List of Sons of Anarchy characters
Nero Padilla ( Jimmy Smits ) is a Mexican - American pimp ( who refers to himself as a `` companionator '' ) and the head of a Mexican gang known as the Byz Lats . In the Season 5 premiere , `` Sovereign '' , he is shown to have bonded with Gemma . In Episode 5.2 , `` Authority Vested '' , he provides sanctuary to the Sons , who hide out at his brothel Diosa , when SAMCRO is under attack and planning their next move . Over the next few episodes , Nero forms an alliance with Jax and offers mentorly advice , such as how to deal with Gemma ( in `` Toad 's Wild Ride '' ) . Nero has a young son who is disabled and lives in a home .
Afrikaans
Due to the early settlement of a Cape Malay community in Cape Town , who are now known as Coloureds , numerous Malay words were brought into Afrikaans . Some of these words entered Dutch via the Indonesian language as part of the colonial heritage . Malay words in Afrikaans include :
Philippines
Fe del Mundo , a pediatrician whose pioneering work in pediatrics as an active medical practice spanned 8 decades , Paulo Campos , a physician who was dubbed as `` The Father of Nuclear Medicine in the Philippines '' for his contributions in the field of nuclear medicine , Ramon Barba , an inventor and horticulturist known for his method to induce more flowers in mango trees .
Agent Orange
Agent Orange is an herbicide and defoliant chemical , one of the tactical use Rainbow Herbicides . It is widely known for its use by the U.S. military as part of its herbicidal warfare program , Operation Ranch Hand , during the Vietnam War from 1961 to 1971 . It is a mixture of equal parts of two herbicides , 2 , 4 , 5 - T and 2 , 4 - D. In addition to its damaging environmental effects , the chemical has caused major health problems for many individuals who were exposed .
Pluto (mythology)
The best - known myth involving Pluto or Hades is the abduction of Persephone , also known as Kore ( `` the Maiden '' ) . The earliest literary versions of the myth are a brief mention in Hesiod 's Theogony and the extended narrative of the Homeric Hymn to Demeter ; in both these works , the ruler of the underworld is named as Hades ( `` the Hidden One '' ) . Hades is an unsympathetic figure , and Persephone 's unwillingness is emphasized . Increased usage of the name Plouton in religious inscriptions and literary texts reflects the influence of the Eleusinian Mysteries , which treated Pluto and Persephone as a divine couple who received initiates in the afterlife ; as such , Pluto was disassociated from the `` violent abductor '' of Kore . Two early works that give the abductor god 's name as Pluto are the Greek mythography traditionally known as the Library of `` Apollodorus '' ( 1st century BC ) and the Latin Fables of Hyginus ( ca . 64 BC -- AD 17 ) .
Music of France
In 1900 in Paris , a new style of waltz emerged , the `` Valse musette '' an evolution of Bal - musette also known as `` French Waltz '' . Aimable , Émile Vacher , Marcel Azzola , Yvette Horner , André Verchuren were famous accordionists who played valse musette . There is also Yann Tiersen and its Amélie ( soundtrack ) of Amélie from Montmartre .
United States free speech exceptions
In 2017 , a juvenile court in Massachusetts ruled that repeatedly encouraging someone to commit suicide was excluded from First Amendment protection , and found a 20 - year - old woman , who was 17 at the time , guilty of manslaughter on this basis . The judge cited a little - known 1816 precedent . The woman is expected to file an appeal .
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
The assassins , the key members of the clandestine network , and the key Serbian military conspirators who were still alive were arrested , tried , convicted and punished . Those who were arrested in Bosnia were tried in Sarajevo in October 1914 . The other conspirators were arrested and tried before a Serbian court on the French - controlled Salonika Front in 1916 -- 1917 on unrelated false charges ; Serbia executed three of the top military conspirators . Much of what is known about the assassinations comes from these two trials and related records .
Jim Crow laws
In sharp contrast to Wilson , a Washington Bee editorial wondered if the `` reunion '' of 1913 was a reunion of those who fought for `` the extinction of slavery '' or a reunion of those who fought to `` perpetuate slavery and who are now employing every artifice and argument known to deceit '' to present emancipation as a failed venture . Historian David W. Blight notes that the `` Peace Jubilee '' at which Wilson presided at Gettysburg in 1913 `` was a Jim Crow reunion , and white supremacy might be said to have been the silent , invisible master of ceremonies . '' ( See also : Great Reunion of 1913 )
French and Indian War
The Iroquois sent runners to the manor of William Johnson in upstate New York , who was the British Superintendent for Indian Affairs in the New York region and beyond . Johnson was known to the Iroquois as Warraghiggey , meaning `` he who does great things . '' He spoke their languages and had become a respected honorary member of the Iroquois Confederacy in the area , and he was made a colonel of the Iroquois in 1746 ; he was later commissioned as a colonel of the Western New York Militia .
Kenya
The Kenyan coast had served host to communities of ironworkers and communities of Bantu subsistence farmers , hunters and fishers who supported the economy with agriculture , fishing , metal production and trade with foreign countries . These communities formed the earliest city states in the region which were collectively known as Azania .
Caesarean section
Finally , the Roman praenomen ( given name ) Caeso was said to be given to children who were born via C - section . While this was probably just folk etymology made popular by Pliny the Elder , it was well known by the time the term came into common use .
List of Shameless (U.S. TV series) characters
Jimmy Lishman ( Justin Chatwin ) is a main character in seasons 1 - 3 , a guest star in season 4 and a recurring character in season 5 . He is also known as Steve Wilton and Jack . Jimmy is a young man who relentlessly courts Fiona , going to great lengths to win her over because she is his `` dream girl '' . He has expensive possessions and spends money liberally . Fiona finds this off - putting and then she discovers that he is a professional car thief . It is later discovered that his real name is Jimmy and he comes from a wealthy family who presumes he is in medical school .
We Are the World
The cassettes are numbered , and I ca n't express how important it is not to let this material out of your hands . Please do not make copies , and return this cassette the night of the 28th . In the years to come , when your children ask , ' What did mommy and daddy do for the war against world famine ? ' , you can say proudly , this was your contribution . Back
Hootie & the Blowfish
Year Single Peak chart positions Album US Main US AC US Adult CAN 1995 `` I Go Blind '' 13 22 13 Friends Original TV Soundtrack `` Hey Hey What Can I Do '' 15 -- -- -- Encomium : a Tribute to Led Zeppelin `` -- '' denotes releases that did not chart
Beth Greene
So what the hell was ( Beth ) trying to do ? Get Dawn killed indirectly ? Free the hospital from her idiotic non-control ? Commit suicide by idiot ? Whatever she was trying to accomplish -- presumably getting rid of Dawn in some manner -- were n't there many , many other ways to do it that did n't involve her almost certainly getting shot or potentially turning the hostage trade into a bloodbath ? We 'll never know , because Beth is dead .
Book of Enoch
Peter H. Davids points to Dead Sea Scrolls evidence but leaves it open as to whether Jude viewed 1 Enoch as canon , deuterocanon , or otherwise : `` Did Jude , then , consider this scripture to be like Genesis or Isaiah ? Certainly he did consider it authoritative , a true word from God . We can not tell whether he ranked it alongside other prophetic books such as Isaiah and Jeremiah . What we do know is , first , that other Jewish groups , most notably those living in Qumran near the Dead Sea , also used and valued 1 Enoch , but we do not find it grouped with the scriptural scrolls . ''
Amy Winehouse
Just as her best music drew on sampling -- assembling sonic licks and stylistic fragments borrowed from Motown , Stax , punk and early hip - hop -- her personal style was also a knowing collage . There was a certain moment in the ' 90s when , if you were headed downtown and turned left , every girl looked like Bettie Page . But they did not do what Winehouse did , mixing Bettie Page with Brigitte Bardot and adding that little bit of Ronnie Spector .
Doctor Who in Canada and the United States
The series would have been Nelvana 's biggest show to date , however , according to Bastien , `` it was pulled out from under us '' after a British animation studio told the BBC that it could do what Nelvana intended for a much lower price . The project did not proceed further and no pilot was produced .
The Devil Wears Prada (film)
Four screenwriters worked on the property . Peter Hedges wrote the first draft , but did n't think he could do more ; another writer passed . Paul Rudnick did some work on Miranda 's scenes , followed by a Don Roos rewrite . After that , Aline Brosh McKenna , who was able to relate her own youthful experiences attempting to launch a journalism career in New York to the story , produced a draft after a month 's work that struck the right balance for Finerman and Frankel , whose notes were incorporated into a final version , rearranging the plot significantly , following the book less closely and focusing the story on the conflict between Andrea and Miranda . She found the experience of writing a story with female protagonists that did not center around a relationship `` very liberating ... I felt I was allowed to do what the movie wanted to be , a Faust story , a Wall Street for ladies . ''
Jim E. Mora
`` Well , what happened was , that second game we got our ass kicked . Errr -- the second half , we just got our ass totally kicked . We could n't do diddly ... poo offensively . We could n't make a first down . We could n't run the ball ; we did n't try to run the ball . We could n't complete a pass -- we sucked . The second half , we sucked . We could n't stop the run . Every time they got the ball , they went down and got points . We got our ass totally kicked in the second half -- that 's what it boiled down to . It was a horseshit performance in the second half . Horseshit . I 'm totally embarrassed and totally ashamed . Coaching ... ( all ) ... ( unintelligible ) ... Coaching did a horrible job . The players did a horrible job . We got our ass kicked in that second half . It sucked . It stunk . ''
What's Love Got to Do with It (film)
What 's Love Got to Do with It is a 1993 American biographical film directed by Brian Gibson , loosely based on the life of American - born singer Tina Turner . It stars Angela Bassett as Tina Turner and Laurence Fishburne as Ike Turner .
Gregor and the Prophecy of Bane
What could turn the warrior weak ? What do burning gnawers seek ? Just a barely speaking pup Who holds the land of Under up .
The Things We Did Last Summer
`` The Things We Did Last Summer '' - 2 : 27 `` Breaking Up is Hard to Do '' - 2 : 05
Siberia
Gulf of Ob Novaya Zemlya Kara Sea Yenisei Ob Taymyr Peninsula Severnaya Zemlya Arctic Ocean Central Siberian Plateau Siberian Federal District Lena Sakha Republic Laptev Sea New Siberian Islands Kolyma Verkhoyansk Range Urals Federal District Kazakhstan Ob Irtysh Altai Tian Shan Syr Darya Taklamakan Himalayas Pamir Hindukush Tibetan Lake Baikal Mongolia Gobi North China Plain Yangtze Plain Plateau Stanovoy Range Manchuria Korea Sakhalin Amur Sea of Okhotsk Japan Pacific Ocean Physical map of Northern Asia . Altai
Lucas Horton
In May 2011 , the soap announced its choice to reinvent the series and fire its current head writer Dena Higley for former Passions head writers Marlene McPherson and Darrell Ray Thomas , Jr . Speculation lead to rumors of Dattilo possibly returning to the series . In December 2011 , it was speculated that Dattilo was seen at the NBC Universal Burbank Studios , where the series is filmed ; it was further announced that Dattilo would return as part of the reboot . Series co-executive producer Greg Meng said :
What's Love Got to Do with It (film)
The movie received critical acclaim . It currently holds a 96 % `` fresh '' rating on Rotten Tomatoes , based on 49 reviews with the consensus : `` With a fascinating real - life story and powerhouse performances from Angela Bassett and Laurence Fishburne , What 's Love Got to Do with It is a ca n't miss biopic . ''
Kobe Bryant
In 2011 , Bryant was featured in Taiwanese singer Jay Chou 's single , `` The Heaven and Earth Challenge '' ( 天地 一 鬥 , pronounced `` Tian Di Yi Dou '' ) . The proceeds for downloads of both the single and ringtones were donated to impoverished schools for basketball facilities and equipment . The music video of the single also features Bryant . The song was also used by Sprite in its 2011 marketing campaign in China .
Do You Remember the First Time? (The Vampire Diaries)
In 1994 , Kai ( Chris Wood ) tries to fix the ascendant so he and Bonnie ( Kat Graham ) be able to do the spell again and get back to present . Bonnie tells him that she will not help him get out , she hits him , takes all the pieces of the ascendant and runs away . She tries to put the pieces back together so she can leave on her own but she can not find the last piece . Kai appears with the last piece and Bonnie tries to get away from him but he captures her and they both go back to where they can do the spell . Kai tells Bonnie that he regrets what he did to his family to convince her that he has changed . Bonnie agrees to do the spell but instead of the two of them go back home , Bonnie puts her magic in her teddy bear and sends it back leaving her and Kai trapped in 1994 .
Kirk Gibson's 1988 World Series home run
Much was made about Eckersley 's decision to throw an offspeed pitch to Gibson , with Joe Garagiola repeatedly noting that Gibson clearly could n't catch up to a fastball . To his credit , Eckersley fielded every reporters ' question after the game , mostly blaming himself . Years later , he recalled , `` Somebody said that the Dodgers knew I threw a backdoor slider on 3 -- 2 . I do n't know if that 's true or not . I did n't get to 3 -- 2 that often , but if that 's what the guy told him ( Gibson ) , if that 's what he had on his mind , good for him . Either way , it was a terrible slider . ''
Nike, Inc.
According to Otis Davis , a student athlete whom Bowerman coached at the University of Oregon , who later went on to win two gold medals at the 1960 Summer Olympics , Bowerman made the first pair of Nike shoes for him , contradicting a claim that they were made for Phil Knight . Says Davis , `` I told Tom Brokaw that I was the first . I do n't care what all the billionaires say . Bill Bowerman made the first pair of shoes for me . People do n't believe me . In fact , I did n't like the way they felt on my feet . There was no support and they were too tight . But I saw Bowerman make them from the waffle iron , and they were mine . ''
What's Love Got to Do with It (film)
Angela Bassett auditioned for the role in October 1992 and was chosen only a month before production began in December . During that time she had to learn not only how to talk like Turner but to dance and move like her . She would have been willing to try to do the singing as well , but ' ' not in the time we had , ' ' she said . ' ' I did think about it for a second , though . ' ' Instead , she lip syncs to soundtracks recorded by Tina Turner and Fishburne . Bassett worked with Tina Turner , but only ' ' a little bit . ' ' Turner helped most with the re-creations of her famed dance routines .
Amy Winehouse
In July 2008 , BBC Radio Scotland 's head , Jeff Zycinski , stated that the BBC , and media in general , were complicit in undermining celebrities , including Winehouse . He said that public interest in the singer 's lifestyle did not make her lifestyle newsworthy . Rod McKenzie , editor of the BBC Radio One programme Newsbeat , replied : `` If you play ( Amy Winehouse 's ) music to a certain demographic , those same people want to know what 's happening in her private life . If you do n't cover it , you 're insulting young licence fee payers . '' In The Scotsman , British singer and songwriter Lily Allen was quoted to have said -- `` I know Amy Winehouse very well . And she is very different to what people portray her as being . Yes , she does get out of her mind on drugs sometimes , but she is also a very clever , intelligent , witty , funny person who can hold it together . You just do n't see that side . ''
What's Love Got to Do with It (film)
Actress Vanessa Bell Calloway , who plays the fictional character Jackie , was leery of chanting the Buddhist words because of her strong Christian faith . Director Brian Gibson allowed her to form the words with her lips silently during filming and added the words with a voice double in post-production . She also appeared alongside Tina in the music video of `` What 's Love Got to Do with It '' .
Said the actress to the bishop
`` I would never do that to you '' `` That 's what she said . ''
Kirk Gibson's 1988 World Series home run
I do n't believe what I just saw ! Is this really happening , Bill ?
What's Love Got to Do with It (film)
2004 : AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs : `` What 's Love Got to Do with It '' -- Nominated 2006 : AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Cheers -- # 85 Ranked # 2 on Top 9 Subjects of a Music Bio-Pic by Entertainment Weekly Ranked # 8 on Top 10 Best Rock Biopics by Rolling Stone Readers ' Poll Ranked # 9 on The Best Black Movies of the Last 30 Years By Complex
The Piano Lesson
`` Maretha ... do n't know nothing about it ... She do n't have to carry all of that with her . She got a chance I did n't have . I ai n't gon na burden her with that piano . '' . ''
Lincoln Memorial
On the morning of July 26 , 2013 , the memorial was shut down after the statue 's base and legs were splashed with green paint . It reopened later that day . A 58 - year - old Chinese national , Jiamei Tian , was later found responsible for the vandalism . Following her arrest at the Washington National Cathedral , she was admitted to St. Elizabeths Hospital , a psychiatric facility , and was later found to be incompetent to stand trial ; she has since been released from the hospital .
Neuroanatomy of memory
The frontal lobes are also involved in the ability to remember what we need to do in the future ; this is called prospective memory .
Whitney Houston
Also in 2002 , Houston did an interview with Diane Sawyer to promote her then - upcoming album . During the prime - time special , Houston spoke about her drug use and her marriage , among other topics . Asked about the ongoing drug rumors , she replied , `` First of all , let 's get one thing straight . Crack is cheap . I make too much money to ever smoke crack . Let 's get that straight . Okay ? We do n't do crack . We do n't do that . Crack is wack . '' The `` crack is wack '' line was drawn from a mural that Keith Haring painted in 1986 on the handball court at 128th Street and Second Avenue in Manhattan . Houston did , however , admit to using other substances at times , including cocaine .
Fingerprint
What is striking about these comments is that they do not come from a critic of the fingerprint community , but from the editor of one of its premier publications . '' --
Allegory of the Cave
Socrates suggests that the shadows are reality for the prisoners because they have never seen anything else ; they do not realize that what they see are shadows of objects in front of a fire , much less that these objects are inspired by real things outside the cave which they do not see ( 514b - 515a ) .
Cold War
In September 1979 , Khalqist President Nur Muhammad Taraki was assassinated in a coup within the PDPA orchestrated by fellow Khalq member Hafizullah Amin , who assumed the presidency . Distrusted by the Soviets , Amin was assassinated by Soviet special forces in December 1979 . A Soviet - organized government , led by Parcham 's Babrak Karmal but inclusive of both factions , filled the vacuum . Soviet troops were deployed to stabilize Afghanistan under Karmal in more substantial numbers , although the Soviet government did not expect to do most of the fighting in Afghanistan . As a result , however , the Soviets were now directly involved in what had been a domestic war in Afghanistan .
Price controls
Although price controls are sometimes used by governments , economists usually agree that price controls do n't accomplish what they are intended to do and are generally to be avoided . For example , nearly three - quarters of economists surveyed disagreed with the statement , `` Wage - price controls are a useful policy option in the control of inflation . ''