vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Demographics of Mexico
Mexico is also the country where the largest number of American citizens live abroad , with Mexico City playing host to the largest number of American citizens abroad in the world . The American Citizens Abroad Association estimated in 1999 that a little more than one million Americans live in Mexico ( which represent 1 % of the population in Mexico and 25 % of all American citizens living abroad ) . This immigration phenomenon could well be explained by the interaction of both countries under the North American Free Trade Agreement ( NAFTA ) , but also by the fact that Mexico has become a popular destination for retirees , especially the small towns : just in the State of Guanajuato , in San Miguel de Allende and its surroundings , 10,000 Americans have their residence .
Social class in the United States
The existence of class differences in American society has long been the focus of popular culture , whether in the form of books , films , or plays . Social class , for example , is a theme used in the 1948 production Mister Roberts , in a scene where the ship 's captain displays resentment toward the title character , contrasting his own impoverished background to that of Roberts himself :
United States presidential election, 1860
The popular vote figures exclude South Carolina where the Electors were chosen by the state legislature rather than by popular vote .
American popular music
`` Because the Night '' Song by Patti Smith , one of the most popular of the punk era . Problems playing this file ? See media help .
Maharashtrian cuisine
Rice is the staple food in the rural areas of coastal Konkan region but is popular in all urban areas . Local varieties such as the fragrant ambemohar have been popular in Western Maharashtra . In most instances , rice is boiled on its own and becomes part of a meal that includes other items . A popular dish is varan bhaat where steamed rice is mixed with plain dal that is prepared with pigeon peas , lemon juice , salt and ghee . Khichdi is a popular rice dish made with rice , mung dal and spices . For special occasions , a dish called masalebhat made with rice , spices and vegetables is popular .
American popular music
At the same time , record companies like Paramount Records and OKeh Records launched the field of race music , which was mostly blues targeted at African American audiences . The most famous of these acts went on to inspire much of the later popular development of the blues and blues - derived genres , including Charley Patton , Lonnie Johnson and Robert Johnson .
12th man (football)
Because the students are always waiting for the opportunity to support their team , they are also willing to share the credit for the team 's good deeds . A popular Aggie tradition is that `` when the team scores , everybody scores '' . Whenever the Aggies score points during the game , students kiss their dates .
American popular music
During the 1970s , a number of diverse styles emerged in stark contrast to mainstream American popular music . Though these genres were not largely popular in the sense of selling many records to mainstream audiences , they were examples of popular music , as opposed to folk or classical music . In the early 1970s , African Americans and Puerto Ricans in New York City developed hip hop culture , which produced a style of music also called hip hop . At roughly the same time , Latinos , especially Cubans and Puerto Ricans , in New York also innovated salsa music , which combined many forms of Latin music with R&B and rock . The genres of punk rock and heavy metal were most closely associated with the United Kingdom in the 1970s , while various American derivatives evolved later in the decade and into the 1980s . Meanwhile , Detroit slowly evolved a series of electronic music genres like house and techno that later became a major part of popular music worldwide . Hip
Piñata
Piñatas are similarly popular in a number of other Latin American countries as well .
Rabbit
The rabbit as trickster is a part of American popular culture , as Br'er Rabbit ( from African - American folktales and , later , Disney animation ) and Bugs Bunny ( the cartoon character from Warner Bros . ) , for example .
1963
February 2 -- Eva Cassidy , American vocalist ( d . 1996 ) February 3 -- Gretel Killeen , Australian journalist February 4 -- Pirmin Zurbriggen , Swiss alpine skier February 8 Joshua Kadison , American singer - songwriter Gene Steratore , American football official February 10 -- Smiley Culture , British reggae singer ( d . 2011 ) February 11 -- Diane Franklin , American actress February 12 -- Brent Jones , American football player February 14 Enrico Colantoni , Canadian actor D'wayne Wiggins , American singer - songwriter and record producer ( Tony ! Toni ! Toné ! ) February 17 Michael Jordan , American former professional basketball player Larry the Cable Guy , American actor and comedian February 18 -- Rob Andrew , English rugby union player February 19 Seal , English singer Jessica Tuck , American actress February 20 -- Charles Barkley , American basketball player February 21 -- William Baldwin , American actor February 22 Vijay Singh , Fiji golfer Don Wakamatsu , American baseball player February 23 -- Bobby Bonilla , American baseball player February 26 -- Chase Masterson , American actress and singer February 27 -- Virginie Boutaud , Brazilian singer and actress ( Metrô , Virginie & Fruto Proibido )
American popular music
Blues had been around a long time before it became a part of the first explosion of recorded popular music in American history . This came in the 1920s , when classic female blues singers like Ma Rainey , Bessie Smith and Mamie Smith grew very popular ; the first hit of this field was Mamie Smith 's `` Crazy Blues '' . These urban blues singers changed the idea of popular music from being simple songs that could be easily performed by anyone to works primarily associated with an individual singer . Performers like Sophie Tucker , known for `` Some of These Days '' , became closely associated with their hits , making their individualized interpretations just as important as the song itself .
American popular music
`` Old Folks at Home '' Popular minstrel songs , such as this one by Stephen Foster , formed part of the repertoire of camp bands during the Civil War . This performance is by Civil War re-enactors , the 2nd South Carolina String Band . Problems playing this file ? See media help .
History of Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
Following the war , football was very popular attracting many thousands of supporters each weekend . Although in the three post-war seasons Spurs languished in the Second Division , they had attendances of 50,000 . Spurs also managed to reach the semifinal of the FA Cup in 1948 under manager Joe Hulme .
Barrett (name)
Beauden Barrett ( born 1991 ) , New Zealand rugby union player Becky Barrett ( born 1942 ) , Canadian politician Bill Barrett ( 1929 -- 2016 ) , Nebraska politician Bob Barrett ( American football ) ( born 1935 ) , American football player Bob Barrett ( baseball ) ( born 1899 ) , American baseball infielder Brendan Ryan Barrett ( born 1986 ) , American actor Ciáran Bairéad ( Irish scholar ) Carlton Barrett ( born 1950 ) , Jamaican musician Chad Barrett , American professional soccer player Charles D. Barrett ( born 1885 ) , Major General in the United States Marine Corps Charles Leslie Barrett ( born 1870 ) , Australian natural history writer Charley Barrett ( born 1893 ) , American football player in College Football Hall of Fame Coleman Barrett ( born 1982 ) , Irish boxer Colin Barrett ( born 1952 ) , English footballer Colleen Barrett ( born 1944 ) , President of Southwest Airlines Craig Barrett ( disambiguation ) Craig Barrett ( businessman ) ( born 1939 ) Former CEO and Chairman of Intel Corporation Daniel Barrett ( disambiguation ) David Barrett ( disambiguation ) Dicky Barrett ( born 1964 ) , lead singer of The Mighty Mighty Bosstones , and announcer of the late - night TV talk show Jimmy Kimmel Live ! Deirdre Barrett , author and psychologist who teaches at Harvard Medical School Duncan Barrett ( born 1983 ) , English author Eaton Stannard Barrett ( born 1786 ) , Irish author and poet Edward Barrett ( Irish sportsman ) , Irish Olympic athlete Edward Barrett ( Medal of Honor ) ( born 1855 ) , American second class fireman Elizabeth Barrett Browning ( born 1806 ) , English poet Ellen Barrett ( born 1946 ) , American priest Emmett Barrett ( 1916 -- 2005 ) , American football player Francis Barrett or Frank Barrett ( disambiguation ) Fred Barrett ( disambiguation ) Gabby Barrett ( born 2002 ) , American singer and 2018 runner - up of American Idol TV talent competition George Barret , Sr. ( born c. 1730 ) Irish landscape painter George Barret , Jr. ( born 1767 ) , English landscape painter , son of George Barret , Sr . George Barrett ( actuary ) ( born 1752 ) , English actuary George Barrett ( jockey ) ( born 1863 ) , English jockey George F. Barrett ( born 1907 ) , Illinois Attorney General George W. Barrett ( born c.
Hardy (surname)
Barry Hardy , American wrestler Bella Hardy , English folk musician , singer and songwriter Benjamin Gower Hardy , Australian George Cross recipient Benjamin Hardy , Australian volleyball player Bert Hardy , English photographer Billy Hardy , English boxer Billy Hardy ( footballer ) , English footballer Blaine Hardy , American baseball player Bruce Hardy , American football player
Channel Tunnel
In 1994 , the American Society of Civil Engineers elected the tunnel as one of the seven modern Wonders of the World . In 1995 , the American magazine Popular Mechanics published the results .
Hardy (surname)
Larry Hardy ( American football ) Larry Hardy ( baseball ) Leonard W. Hardy , Mormon pioneer Leslie Hardy , Rock musician Linda Hardy , French actress and model Louise Hardy , Canadian politician Lyndon Hardy , American science - fiction author Lucien Hardy , Theoretical physicist
Spanish–American War
The eruption of the Cuban revolt , Weyler 's measures , and the popular fury these events whipped up proved to be a boon to the newspaper industry in New York City , where Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal recognized the potential for great headlines and stories that would sell copies . Both papers denounced Spain , but had little influence outside New York . American opinion generally saw Spain as a hopelessly backward power that was unable to deal fairly with Cuba . American Catholics were divided before the war began , but supported it enthusiastically once it started .
Bell (surname)
Tatum Bell ( born 1981 ) , American football running back Terrell Bell , one of several people Terry Bell , one of several people Theo Bell ( 1953 -- 2006 ) , American football wide receiver Thom Bell , Jamaican - American music producer Thomas Bell ( disambiguation ) , multiple people , including : Thomas Bell ( zoologist ) , English zoologist , surgeon , and writer Thomas Cowan Bell , one of the seven founders of Sigma Chi Fraternity Thomas M. Bell ( Ohio politician ) Thomas Reid Davys Bell , Irish lepidopterist Thornton F. Bell , American jurist Tim Bell , British public relations and political adviser Tobin Bell , American actor Tom Bell ( Australian footballer ) ( born 1991 ) , Australian rules footballer Townsend Bell ( born 1975 ) , motor racing driver . He is married to actress Heather Campbell Trevor Bell ( disambiguation ) , multiple people , including : Trevor Bell ( artist ) ( 1930 -- 2017 ) , English painter Trevor Bell ( baseball ) ( born 1986 ) , American baseball pitcher Troy Bell ( born 1980 ) , American professional basketball player
American popular music
`` White Rabbit '' This is by Jefferson Airplane and is one of the most legendary songs of the psychedelic rock genre . Problems playing this file ? See media help .
American popular music
Broadway songs were recorded around the turn of the century , but did not become widely popular outside their theatrical context until much later . Jerome Kern 's `` They Did n't Believe Me '' was an early song that became popular nationwide . Kern 's later innovations included a more believable plot than the rather shapeless stories built around songs of earlier works , beginning with Show Boat in 1927 . George Gershwin was perhaps the most influential composer on Broadway , beginning with `` Swanee '' in 1919 and later works for jazz and orchestras . His most enduring composition may be the opera Porgy and Bess , a story about two blacks , which Gershwin intended as a sort of `` folk opera '' , a creation of a new style of American musical theater based on American idioms .
Howard (surname)
Republican attorney and African American civil rights activist from Mississippi Rance Howard ( 1928 -- 2017 ) , American actor Randy Howard ( disambiguation ) Raymond Howard , American politician , Missouri senator Red Howard ( 1900 -- 1973 ) , American football player Robert Howard ( various ) Ron Howard ( born 1954 ) , American actor and film director Ronald Howard ( various ) Russell Howard ( born 1980 ) , English comedian Ryan Howard ( born 1979 ) , American baseball player Shawn Michael Howard ( born 1969 ) , American actor Shemp Howard ( 1895 -- 1955 ) , American actor , member of the Three Stooges Sophie Howard ( born 1983 ) , British model T.R.M. Howard ( 1908 -- 1976 ) , Afro American civil rights leader Terrence Howard ( born 1969 ) , American actor Thomas Howard , various Tim Howard ( born 1979 ) , American football player Traylor Howard ( born 1966 ) , American actress Trevor Howard , ( 1913 -- 1987 ) , English actor Vernon Edgar Howard , ( 1937 - 1998 ) , American politician William Alvin Howard ( born 1926 ) , American mathematician William Jordan Howard ( 1799 -- 1862 ) , Mayor of Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania William Lorenzo Howard ( 1921 -- 1994 ) , Mayor of Monroe , Louisiana ; partner of Howard Brothers Discount Stores
American football rules
The nearest official typically blows his whistle after the ball becomes dead to alert the players that the down has already ended . If the ball is alive and the official sounds an inadvertent whistle , then the ball still becomes dead , but the team in possession of the ball may elect to have the down replayed or take the spot where the ball was declared dead . If the ball was loose from a fumble , then the ball can be put into play at the spot of the fumble . If the ball was in flight from a kick or a pass , then the down is always replayed .
American football rules
For statistical purposes , the player who advances the ball into or catches it in the end zone is credited with the touchdown . If a forward pass was thrown on the play , the throwing player is also credited with a passing touchdown .
American Girl
YouTube videos made with American Girl Dolls are becoming increasingly popular . In 2015 the American Girl fan community , more specifically the practice of creating and uploading american girl doll - based stop motion videos , ( AGSM for short ) was featured in a news report for BBC News ' Trending site , along with interviews and videos from several prominent doll community members . Besides stop - motion animations and music videos set to popular music , the report covers recurring subject matters in the said clips such as cyberbullying and other social issues among children and teenagers , along with doll customization , photoshoots and unboxing videos showing new and discontinued clothes , accessories and dolls from the company .
1963
July 1 Kenneth Erskine , British serial killer Rick Hunolt , American heavy metal guitarist Igor Zhelezovski , Belarusian speed skater Zhang Zhicheng , Chinese fencer July 4 -- Christopher G. Kennedy , son of Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy July 6 -- Miguel Garikoitz Aspiazu Rubina , Basque separatist July 7 Vonda Shepard , American pop / rock singer , songwriter , and actress Doug Dunakey , American professional golfer Fermín Alvarado Arroyo , Mexican politician Janni Larsen , Danish female darts player José María Larrañaga , Peruvian swimmer Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra , Indian filmmaker and screenwriter July 8 Luis de Jesús Rodríguez , Dominican attorney , businessman , and entrepreneur Dmitry Pevtsov , Russian actor July 10 Fatemeh Goudarzi , Iranian actress Ian Lougher , British motorcycle racer July 11 -- Lisa Rinna , American actress July 13 -- Spud Webb , American basketball player July 15 Brigitte Nielsen , Danish actress Joy Smithers , Australian actress July 16 Phoebe Cates , American actress Mikael Pernfors , Swedish professional tennis player July 17 Suha Arafat , widow of Yasser Arafat King Letsie III of Lesotho Regina Belle , American singer -- songwriter and actress Matti Nykänen , Finnish ski jumper July 18 Martín Torrijos , President of Panama Al Snow , American professional wrestler July 21 -- Giant Silva , Brazilian former national basketball player for the Brazilian national basketball team and later mixed martial artist and professional wrestler July 22 -- Emilio Butragueño , Spanish football player July 24 Julie Krone , American jockey Karl Malone , American basketball player July 27 -- Donnie Yen , Hong Kong actor and martial artist July 28 -- Beverley Craven , British singer - songwriter July 29 Jim Beglin , Irish football commentator Graham Poll , English football referee July 30 Lisa Kudrow , American actress Chris Mullin , American basketball player and executive Mandakini ( aka Yasmeen Joseph ) , Indian Bollywood actress
1963
June 1 -- David Westhead , English actor and producer June 2 -- Bernard Cazeneuve , Prime Minister of France June 4 -- Sean Fitzpatrick , New Zealand rugby union player June 5 -- Joe Rudán , Hungarian heavy metal singer June 6 -- Jason Isaacs , British actor June 9 -- Johnny Depp , American actor and film director June 12 Warwick Capper , Australian rules footballer Tim DeKay , American character actor Jerry Lynn , American professional wrestler June 13 -- Bettina Bunge , German tennis player June 14 -- Rambo Amadeus , Montenegrin singer - songwriter June 15 -- Helen Hunt , American actress June 16 -- The Sandman , American professional wrestler June 17 -- Greg Kinnear , American actor June 18 Juan Chioran , Argentine - Canadian actor Rumen Radev , President of Bulgaria Bruce Smith , American football player June 20 -- Amir Derakh , American musician June 21 Tiger Huang , Taiwanese popular singer Ignasius Jonan , Indonesian Minister Rene Medvešek , Croatian actor Jan Pinkava , Czech director and writer June 22 Randy Couture , American mixed martial arts fighter Hokutoumi Nobuyoshi , Japanese sumo wrestler John Tenta , Canadian wrestler ( d . 2006 ) June 23 Marianne Berglund , Swedish former road racing cyclinst Laureen Harper , wife of Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper Shin Ji - ho , South Korean politician Liu Cixin , Chinese science fiction writer Colin Montgomerie , Scottish golfer June 24 Preki , Serbia - born American footballer Sükhbaataryn Batbold , Mongolian politician Mike Wieringo , American comic - book artist ( d . 2007 ) Jascha Richter , Danish single and songwriter , frontman of Michael Learns to Rock June 25 Doug Gilmour , Canadian hockey player Yann Martel , Canadian author George Michael , British pop musician , lead singer of Wham ! ( d . 2016 ) June 26 -- Mikhail Khodorkovsky , Russian businessman , activist and former oligarch June 29 Anne - Sophie Mutter , German violinist Thomas W. Gabrielsson , Swedish actor June 30 Rupert Graves , English actor Yngwie Malmsteen , Swedish guitarist , composer , and bandleader Jaddy Simai Jaddy , Tanzanian CCM politician Paul Newallo , Trinidad and Tobago swimmer Vladimir Vermezović , Serbian football former player and current coach Mark Bourneville , New Zealander rugby league player In - Jin Yoon , South Korean sociologist
Israel (name)
Israel ( Bishop of Caucasian Albania ) , 7th century CE Israel Alter ( also : Yisraʾel Alter , 1901 - 1979 ) , Jewish composer and last chief cantor in Hanover , Germany Israel Baker ( 1919 -- 2011 ) , American violinist and concertmaster Israel Asper ( 1932 -- 2003 ) , Canadian media magnate Israel of Axum , Emperor of Ethiopia in the 6th century CE Israel Baline ( 1888 -- 1989 ) , the birth name of American composer Irving Berlin Israel Cruz ( born 1983 ) , Australian singer Israel Dagg ( born 1988 ) , New Zealand rugby player Israel ben Eliezer ( 1698 -- 1760 ) , Jewish mystical rabbi Israel Folau ( born 1989 ) , Australian rugby player Israel Gelfand ( 1913 -- 2009 ) , Russian mathematician Israel Gigato ( born 1987 ) , Spanish football player Israel the Grammarian , 10th century European scholar Israel Hands , 18th Century pirate Israel Houghton ( born 1971 ) , American singer and Christian worship leader Israel Idonije ( born 1980 ) , Nigeria - born Canadian player of American football Israel Kamakawiwoʻole ( 1959 -- 1997 ) , Hawaiian singer and spiritual leader Israel Kirzner ( born 1930 ) , American economist Israel of Krems , 14th - 15th century Austrian rabbi Israel `` Izzy '' Lang , American football running back Israel Machado ( born 1960 ) , Brazilian basketball player Israel Ochoa ( born 1964 ) , Colombian cyclist Israel Pellew ( 1758 - 1832 ) , British admiral Israel Putnam ( 1718 -- 1790 ) , American general Israel Raybon ( born 1973 ) , American football player Israel Regardie ( 1907 -- 1985 ) , British occultist Israel B. Richardson ( 1815 -- 1862 ) , Union major general in the American Civil War Israel Ruiz , Jr. ( born 1943 ) , New York politician Israel Shahak ( 1933 -- 2001 ) , Israeli author Israel Shamir ( born 1947 ) , Swedish anti-Zionist writer Israel Vázquez ( born 1977 ) , Mexican boxer Yisrael Meir Lau ( born 1937 ) , former Chief Rabbi of Israel
Claire Temple
The character of African - American superhero Luke Cage was created shortly after Blaxploitation films emerged as a popular new genre .
Hardy (surname)
D. Elmo Hardy ( 1914 -- 2002 ) , American entomologist Dan Hardy ( born 1982 ) , English mixed martial arts fighter Daniel W. Hardy , Anglican Theologian Darrell Hardy , American basketball player Darryl Hardy , American football player David A. Hardy ( born 1936 ) , English artist David T. Hardy , American author and jurist Denis Hardy ( economist ) , Québécois economist Denis Hardy ( politician ) ( 1936 -- 2016 ) , Québécois politician Don Ed Hardy , American tattoo artist
Wicked (musical)
The television series Glee has featured covers of songs from Wicked four times : firstly in the `` Wheels '' episode where two students ( Rachel and Kurt ) compete for a lead solo , using the song `` Defying Gravity '' , secondly in the `` New York '' episode where the same students duet on the Gershwin stage and sing `` For Good '' , on the show 's 100th episode , where three students sing `` Defying Gravity '' together and in the series ' penultimate episode , the same students sing `` Popular '' . On the show New Girl , a main character ( Winston ) sings the songs `` Popular '' and `` Defying Gravity '' on a trip to Mexico . A clip of the song `` Popular '' also plays in the 2009 movie Zombieland .
Austin, Texas
Locally produced art is featured at the South Austin Museum of Popular Culture . The Mexic - Arte Museum is a Mexican and Mexican - American art museum founded in 1983 . Austin is also home to the O. Henry House Museum , which served as the residence of O. Henry from 1893 to 1895 . Farmers ' markets are popular attractions , providing a variety of locally grown and often organic foods .
Ernie Stautner
Ernest Alfred Stautner ( April 20 , 1925 -- February 16 , 2006 ) was a German - born American football player and coach who starred as a defensive tackle with the Pittsburgh Steelers .
State of Origin series
The first calls for a state of origin selection policy in interstate rugby football came before the schism between the union and league codes eventuated in Australia . In 1900 a journalist known as ' The Cynic ' wrote in The Referee that star rugby player and recent immigrant to Queensland , Stephen Spragg , should be able to play for his home state of New South Wales .