vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
News Around NOAA
It might be cool to look at from a safe distance, but lightning kills more than 20 people each year in the United States and injures hundreds more — with some survivors suffering lifelong neurological damage.

 August 6, 2020 - 'Extremely active' hurricane season possible for Atlantic Basin
Atmospheric and oceanic conditions are primed to fuel storm development in the Atlantic, leading to what could be an “extremely active” season, according to forecasters with NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center

 June 24, 2020 - NWS Enhances Weather Warnings on the Go!
If your phone has ever alerted you to severe weather in your vicinity by giving off a blaring alarm followed by a text message then you, like many others, have received a Wireless Emergency Alert (WEA). 

 June 23, 2020 - Lightning Survivor Story of Scott Knudsen
Just ahead of lightning safety awareness week, we caught up with Scott Knudsen. He is a lightning survivor, 5th generation Texas cowboy and inspirational speaker. In 2005, his life flashed before his eyes after being struck by lightning, despite the clear blue skies above him. 

 June 11, 2020 - NWS Proposes Major Changes to Watch, Warning and Advisory System
There may have been a time that you realized a Watch, Warning, or Advisory was issued for your area -- informing you of expected weather and/or water hazards. If you were unsure how to respond when this happened, then you are not alone.

 June 8, 2020 - Adria Schneck Selected as new NCEP Deputy Director
NOAA has selected Adria Schneck as the new deputy director of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction. NCEP oversees all national forecast products for weather and climate, including specialized forecast centers like the National Hurricane Center and Storm Prediction Center.

 May 15, 2020 - 2020 Poised to Continue Stretch of Pre-Season Tropical Tempests
NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center - a division of the National Weather Service - is poised to release its annual Atlantic Hurricane Season Outlook on May 21, but the Atlantic Hurricane season is poised to jump the gun, so to speak.

 May 11, 2020 - NOAA’s Component of the U.S. National Ice Center Now Part of NWS
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World Of Change
The series spans 1999-2010, capturing the most recent solar maximum and minimum, as well as the emergence of solar cycle 24.

Heat

Updated Apr 7, 2010
World of Change: Collapse of the Larsen-B Ice Shelf
In early 2002, scientists monitoring daily satellite images of the Antarctic Peninsula watched in amazement as almost the entire Larsen B Ice Shelf splintered and collapsed in just over one month. They had never witnessed such a large area disintegrate so rapidly.

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Updated Mar 30, 2010
World of Change: Mesopotamia Marshes
In the years following the Persian Gulf War, Iraqi residents began reclaiming the country’s nearly decimated Mesopotamian marshes. This series of images documents the transformation of the fabled landscape between 2000 and 2009.

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Human Presence

Updated Oct 23, 2009
World of Change: El Niño, La Niña, and Rainfall
For many people, El Niño and La Niña mean floods or drought, but the events are actually a warming or cooling of the eastern Pacific Ocean that impacts rainfall. These sea surface temperature and rainfall anomaly images show the direct correlation between ocean temperatures and rainfall during El Niño and La Niña events.

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Updated Jun 5, 2009
World of Change: Global Biosphere
Earth would not be the planet that it is without its biosphere, the sum of its life. This series of images illustrates the variations in the average productivity of the global biosphere from 1999 to 2008.

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 Climate Change Impacts Across California - Crosscutting Issues
 

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April 5, 2022 - 
 This report contains four primary sections: (1) a description of the five key climate hazards affecting California, (2) the major ways those hazards impact sectors across the state, (3) significant existing state‑level efforts underway to address climate change impacts, and (4) key issues for the Legislature to consider in response to these impacts. This is one of a series of reports summarizing how climate change will impact different sectors across California.
 

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 The 2022-23 Budget: Municipal Stormwater and Urban Runoff Discharges Mandate
 

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February 28, 2022 - 
 Provides our comments and recommendation to approve the Governor's proposal to fund the Municipal Stormwater and Urban Runoff Discharges mandate.
Mercury - NYSDEC
Whether it is addressing climate change effects, promoting responsible waste management, monitoring air quality, overseeing contaminated site clean-ups, or oil and gas mining monitoring, DEC is there to safeguard the environment; you can too by reporting environmental violations and problems. 

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Terra Spacecraft Fact Sheet
We don't know the answers to many other important questions, like: Is the
 current warming trend temporary, or just the beginning of an accelerating increase in global
 temperatures? As temperatures rise, how will this affect weather patterns, food production systems, and
 sea level? Are the number and size of clouds increasing and, if so, how will this affect the amount of
 incoming and reflected sunlight, as well as the heat emitted from Earth's surface? What are the causes
 and affects of ozone fluctuations? How will climate change affect human health, natural resources, and
 human economies in the future? NASA's Earth Science Enterprise in general, and EOS Terra in particular,
 will help scientists answer these questions, as well as some we don't even know to ask yet.
Learn more about Earth
While the major goal of NASA's Earth Observing System is to increase understanding of our changing
 planet, EOS Terra data are not limited to serving the needs of just the scientific community. Rather,
 the ultimate product of this mission is education in its broadest forms. There are many information
 resources and educational materials that NASA makes available to inform the general public on the goals,
 objectives, and results of its missions. For more details on how to obtain some of these information
 resources, visit the EOS Project Science Office
 Web site or stay tuned to this site, as the latest new data products from Terra will be featured
 here.
next: Air
 
by David HerringMarch 1, 1999

EOS Terra
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The 2024-25 Budget: Flood Management Proposals 
Estimates from a 2013 comprehensive statewide report, California’s Flood Future, suggested that 7.3 million people (one‑in‑five Californians), structures valued at $575 billion, and crops valued at $7.5 billion were located in areas that had at least a 1‑in‑500 probability of flooding in any given year. Flood risks are being magnified by the impacts of climate change, which are leading to the state experiencing more intense storms with significant rainfall. According to a 2022 study by scientists at the University of California, Los Angeles, climate change already has doubled the likelihood of an extreme storm bringing catastrophic flooding in California, and this risk will continue to increase. Moreover, recent data reported in the state’s 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan (CVFPP) estimate that more than 1.3 million people and structures valued at more than $223 billion in the state’s Central Valley region are at risk from flooding and that without adequate investments in flood systems, both annual deaths and economic damages could more than double in the Sacramento River Basin and quadruple in the San Joaquin River Basin over the next 50 years. Recent storms in 2023 and early 2024 highlighted the challenges that communities across the state face from extreme flooding.
Many Levees Are at Risk of Failing. Communities across the Central Valley and Sacramento‑San Joaquin Delta regions rely on more than 2,000 miles of levees for flood protection. In addition to flood protection, levees located in the Delta region are essential components of the state and federal water systems that convey water from the northern part of the state to Central and Southern California. As such, levee failures could put both public health and safety as well as water supplies at risk. In the Delta, local reclamation districts have identified 500 miles on 75 Delta islands as needing improvement. Moreover, nearly 90 percent of Central Valley levee systems currently fall short of federal performance standards, increasing the risk that they might fail. The Delta Stewardship Council, a state department charged with helping to manage the state’s multiple goals in the Delta, recently published a risk‑based prioritization of Delta levees in order to guide the state’s investments.
Mining & Reclamation - NYSDEC
Whether it is addressing climate change effects, promoting responsible waste management, monitoring air quality, overseeing contaminated site clean-ups, or oil and gas mining monitoring, DEC is there to safeguard the environment; you can too by reporting environmental violations and problems. 

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DEC uses policies and regulations to limit environmental impacts. We issue permits and licenses to individuals, municipalities, and corporations so they can comply with these regulations.

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The Environmental Notice Bulletin lets you know about projects or regulations being proposed each week. Sign up for one of DEC’s many electronic newsletter topics or subscribe to the Conservationist, New York State’s award-winning nature magazine.

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8263 Search Results for "Climate Change"
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Featured4 min readNASA, IBM Research to Release New AI Model for Weather, Climatearticle3 days ago7 min readNASA Tool Gets Ready to Image Faraway Planetsarticle4 days ago4 min readNASA, Sierra Space Deliver Dream Chaser to Florida for Launch Preparationarticle5 days ago

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News Around NOAA
Nearly every square inch of Florida felt the impacts from at least one of those four storms.

 August 16, 2019 - 50 Years After Hurricane Camille, NOAA Satellites Keep U.S. Weather-Ready
In the late evening hours of August 17, 1969, a catastrophic storm named Hurricane Camille slammed into the Gulf Coast. More than 250 people lost their lives and damage was estimated at about $10 billion in 2019 dollars.

 August 8, 2019 - NOAA increases chance for above-normal hurricane season
NOAA forecasters monitoring oceanic and atmospheric patterns say conditions are now more favorable for above-normal hurricane activity since El Nino has now ended.

 July 29, 2019 - White House report showcases NOAA citizen science efforts
At NOAA and beyond, federal scientists are engaging members of the public in citizen science projects to collaboratively address real-world problems.

 June 14, 2019 - "It Saved My Entire Family" - Survival Story of WEA Alerts
On September 20, 2018, Minnesota experienced one of the most prolific tornado days in the state’s history. Twenty-five tornadoes tracked across the state, with one long-track EF-2 tornado crossing into western Wisconsin.

 June 12, 2019 - NOAA upgrades the U.S. global weather forecast model
NOAA’s flagship weather model — the Global Forecast System (GFS) — is undergoing a significant upgrade today to include a new dynamical core called the Finite-Volume Cubed-Sphere (FV3).

June 10, 2019 - NWS Improves its Employees Career Paths with its "GS 5-12" Initiative
The National Weather Service is creating a more efficient and streamlined career path for the bulk of its meteorologists with the implementation of our GS 5-12 Initiative within the US Civil Service General Schedule (GS) guidelines.

April 29, 2019 - NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center Celebrates 25 Years of Developing Climate Services in Africa
Twenty five years ago Africa was faced with severe drought, resulting in famine across the continent and challenges for governments as they struggled to cope with the disaster.

April 19, 2019 - Hurricane Michael upgraded to a Category 5 at time of U.S. landfall

April 5, 2019 - Scientists charged with predicting the Sun’s activity for the next 11-year solar cycle say that it’s likely to be weak, much like the current one.
8263 Search Results for "Climate Change"
relationship between volcanoes and climate change....Graphic: Volcanoes and Climate Change March 31, 2023 Credit Photo by DIEGO...	

	2 Min Read	
Is Climate Change the Same as Global Warming - We Asked a NASA Scientist: Episode 46 - NASA
https://www.nasa.gov/earth/climate-change/is-climate-change-the-same-as-global-warming-we-asked-a-nasa-scientist-episode-46

	Is climate change the same as global warming?...2 min read Is Climate Change the Same as Global Warming – We Asked a NASA Scientist:...Furfaro Aug...	

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Space Station Studies Help Monitor Climate Change - NASA
https://www.nasa.gov/missions/station/iss-research/space-station-studies-help-monitor-climate-change

	provides 3 platforms to study climate change: exterior Earth-observing instruments...Space Station Studies Help Monitor Climate Change Melissa L....	

What’s the difference between climate change and global warming? - NASA Science

	https://science.nasa.gov/climate-change/faq/whats-the-difference-between-climate-change-and-global-warming	

	The terms “global warming” and “climate change” are sometimes used interchangeably...warming” is only one aspect of climate change. “Global...	

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New U.N. report: Humans responsible for climate change - NASA Science
https://science.nasa.gov/earth/climate-change/new-un-report-humans-responsible-for-climate-change

	of climate change. The report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change...report: Humans responsible for climate change NASA Science...	

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From Weather Forecasting to Climate Change, NASA’s AIRS Builds a Legacy - NASA
https://www.nasa.gov/missions/aqua/from-weather-forecasting-to-climate-change-nasas-airs-builds-a-legacy

	monitor volcanoes, and track a changing climate.
Earth Science Researchers - NASA Science
Published every four years, the SMD plan is designed to complement the agency’s overall strategic plan and is informed by the most recent Decadal Survey.NASA’s strategic objective for Earth science is to advance knowledge of Earth as a system in order to meet the challenges of environmental change and to improve life on our planet.The Earth Science Division (ESD) programs address this objective by asking the following key science questions:How is the global Earth system changing?What causes these changes in the Earth system?How will the Earth system change in the future?How can Earth system science provide societal benefit?These science questions translate into six focus areas to guide the Earth Science Division’s selection of investigations and other programmatic decisions:Atmospheric Composition (AC) conducts research on Earth’s atmosphere, including its chemical and physical properties, Earth’s energy budget, and air quality.Weather and Atmospheric Dynamics (WAD) researches the dynamics of the atmosphere to improve our understanding of the fundamental processes that drive weather.Climate Variability and Change (CVC) measures and models Earth’s dynamic systems and how they change over time.Water and Energy Cycle (WEC) supports focused and crosscutting research to improve our understanding of the global water cycle.Carbon Cycle and Ecosystems (CCE) detects, explains, and predicts changes in Earth’s ecosystems, biogeochemical cycles, biodiversity, and land cover.Earth Surface and Interior (ESI) supports research and analysis of solid-Earth processes from crust to core.NASA Earth System ObservatoryNASA is developing the Earth System Observatory, the core of which is five satellite missions providing critical data on climate change, severe weather and other natural hazards, wildfires, and global food production.These observations will address the most pressing questions about our changing planet, as identified in the 2017 Earth Science Decadal Survey by the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine. The core of the Observatory will focus on five areas: Aerosols; Cloud, Convection, and Precipitation; Mass Change; Surface Biology and Geology; and Surface Deformation and Change. Consistent with the Academies’ recommendations, NASA will augment the core with competitively selected Earth Explorer missions, to infuse innovation and deliver additional high-priority observations.Each of the missions will deliver important environmental measurements.