vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
WWA Summary for Severe Weather Statement
Winfield, Udall, Burden, Atlanta, Rock, Cambridge, Winfield City
Lake, and Strother Field Airport.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for south central
Kansas.

For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.

&&

LAT...LON 3747 9715 3748 9674 3723 9656 3714 9715
TIME...MOT...LOC 0236Z 237DEG 40KT 3731 9705

HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH

$$

MCGUIRESevere Weather Statement
National Weather Service Topeka KS
935 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

KSC117-201-260300-
/O.CON.KTOP.SV.W.0136.000000T0000Z-240526T0300Z/
Washington-Marshall-
935 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM CDT
FOR NORTHEASTERN WASHINGTON AND NORTHERN MARSHALL COUNTIES...

At 934 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm was located near Marysville,
moving east at 35 mph.

HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Emergency management. At 934 PM CDT, winds 4 miles west of
 Marysville were estimated to be 60 MPH.

IMPACT...Hail damage to vehicles is expected. Expect wind damage to
 roofs, siding, and trees.

Locations impacted include...
Marysville, Hanover, Greenleaf, Beattie, Oketo, Hollenberg, and
Bremen.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 100 AM CDT for north central
and northeastern Kansas.

Prepare immediately for large hail and damaging winds. People outside
Complaints and IMRs

Imperial County Local Health Authority ( Community Health Plan of Imperial Valley )
Imperial Health Plan of California, Inc.
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Liberty Dental Plan of California, Inc. ( Personal Dental Services )
Local Initiative Health Authority for Los Angeles County ( L.A. Care Health Plan )
Magellan Health Services of California, Inc. - Employer Services
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MedCare Partners, Inc. ( MedCare Partners Health Plan )
Medcore HP
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MemorialCare Select Health Plan
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Santa Clara County ( Valley Health Plan )
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Santa Cruz-Monterey-Merced-San Benito-Mariposa Managed Medical Care Commission ( Central California Alliance for Health )
Scan Health Plan
Scripps Health Plan Services, Inc.
Sequoia Health Plan, Inc.
Sharp Health Plan
SilverScript Insurance Company
Sistemas Medicos Nacionales, S.A.de C.V. ( SIMNSA Health Plan )
雪松保護地役權區 - NYSDEC
規則、規章及戶外安全

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附近的州土地，設施，設施和其他信息

開放娛樂： 部分住宿全年開放。 另一部分在 6 月 24 日至 8 月 23 日期間禁止公眾進入。費用： 免費聯絡資訊：十二月第五區辦事處：518-897-1200（星期一至下午 8 時 30 分至 4 時 45 分）；[電子郵件保護]搜尋、救援、野火和執法事務： 911 或 1-833-NYS-RANGERS （1-833-697-7264）當地的護林員是您想參觀的國有土地的寶貴資訊來源。地點： 漢密爾頓縣長湖鎮野生動物管理組: 5 樓地圖: 雪松保護地役權 （GeoPDF） - GeoPDF 說明 || 谷歌地球 || DECinfo 定位器4英畝、890英畝的 Cedarlands 保護地役權區是阿迪朗達克保護地役權土地的一部分，目前歸美國童子軍皮襪委員會所有。該地區的中心特徵是兩個水體，泥塘和麥克羅里湖（以前稱為岩石池）。 還有兩座著名的山峰，岩池山和泥塘山。鄰近的大本營區沒有公開使用。地役權土地的公共部分分為兩個區域。 590 英畝的泥池區全年開放供公眾使用。
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WWA Summary for Severe Weather Statement
Tornadoes are extremely difficult to see and confirm at night. Do not
wait to see or hear the tornado. TAKE COVER NOW!

&&

LAT...LON 3660 9704 3659 9706 3659 9703 3658 9700
 3658 9699 3660 9692 3658 9689 3655 9690
 3655 9693 3653 9699 3651 9701 3651 9703
 3643 9703 3644 9723 3659 9724 3666 9707
TIME...MOT...LOC 0237Z 259DEG 24KT 3648 9718

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...2.50 IN

$$

MahaleSevere Weather Statement
National Weather Service Topeka KS
937 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

KSC029-157-260300-
/O.CON.KTOP.SV.W.0137.000000T0000Z-240526T0300Z/
Republic-Cloud-
937 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM CDT
FOR SOUTHEASTERN REPUBLIC AND NORTHERN CLOUD COUNTIES...

At 936 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm was located 5 miles west of
Concordia, moving east at 35 mph.

HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Hail damage to vehicles is expected. Expect wind damage to
 roofs, siding, and trees.

Locations impacted include...
Concordia, Clyde, Jamestown, and Agenda.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 100 AM CDT for north central
Kansas.

Prepare immediately for large hail and damaging winds. People outside
should move to a shelter, inside a strong building and away from
windows.

&&

LAT...LON 3966 9788 3971 9737 3951 9737 3951 9790
Agent Orange Exposure And Disability Compensation | Veterans Affairs
We determine eligibility based on the facts of each Veteran’s claim. But we assume (or “presume”) that certain cancers and other illnesses are caused by Agent Orange. We call these presumptive conditions. And we assume that Veterans who served in certain locations were exposed to Agent Orange. We refer to this as presumptive exposure.

 New PACT Act-related presumptive conditions and locations
 

We’ve added 2 new Agent Orange presumptive conditions based on the PACT Act:

High blood pressure (also called hypertension)
Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)

We’ve also added 5 new Agent Orange presumptive locations. Keep reading to learn about these new locations.

Requirements for Agent Orange presumptive diseases
We consider a condition presumptive when it’s established by law or regulation. If you’ve been diagnosed with one of these conditions, you don’t need to prove that it started during—or got worse because of—your military service.

 Cancers caused by Agent Orange exposure 
 

Bladder cancer
Chronic B-cell leukemia
Hodgkin’s disease
Multiple myeloma
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
Prostate cancer
Respiratory cancers (including lung cancer)
Some soft tissue sarcomas
Note: We don’t include osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, Kaposi’s sarcoma, or mesothelioma on our list of presumptive conditions.

 Other illnesses caused by Agent Orange exposure 
 

AL amyloidosis
Chloracne (or other types of acneiform disease like it)
Note: Under our rating regulations, this condition must be at least 10% disabling within 1 year of herbicide exposure.
Diabetes mellitus type 2
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Hypothyroidism
Ischemic heart disease
Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)
Parkinsonism
Parkinson’s disease
Peripheral neuropathy, early onset
Frequently Asked Influenza (Flu) Questions: 2019-2020 Season | CDC
The burden of flu on the United States can vary widely from season to season and is determined by a number of factors including the characteristics of circulating viruses, the timing of the season, population immunity to circulating viruses, how well flu vaccines are working, and how many people have gotten vaccinated. While the impact of flu varies, it places a substantial burden on the health of people in the United States each year.
CDC uses a model to estimate the numbers of flu illnesses, medical visits, and hospitalizations in the United States (as well as the impact of flu vaccination on these numbers). The same model is also extended to estimate flu-related deaths in the United States. This methodology has been used to retroactively calculate flu burden, including deaths, going back to 2010.
Beginning with the 2018-2019 flu season, CDC began reporting cumulative, in-season estimates of the burden of flu. These Preliminary In-Season Burden Estimates will be provided when activity has been sufficient to generate a stable estimate, and will be updated weekly over the course of the flu season.
How does CDC classify flu season severity?
In 2017, CDC adopted and outlined a new methodology for determining flu season severity. Based on data from past flu seasons, CDC researchers used key flu indicator data to develop intensity thresholds (ITs) to classify the severity of flu seasons.
Based on the intensity thresholds, CDC researchers classified seasonal severity from 2003-2004 through the 2018-2019 flu seasons. Overall, four seasons were classified as low severity, eight as moderate, three as high, and none as very high.
What is flu forecasting?
Flu places a significant disease burden on the U.S. population each year, but the magnitude and timing varies from season to season, making the annual impact difficult to predict at the beginning of each season. Flu forecasting may help predict when the start, peak, and increases in flu activity will occur. Unlike CDC’s traditional influenza surveillance systems, which measure flu activity after it has occurred, flu forecasting offers the possibility to look into the future and better plan ahead, potentially reducing the impact of flu and can potentially be used to prepare for and prevent illness, hospitalization, and death, as well as the economic burden, experienced during a flu epidemic.
Cold and Hot Yellowstone Lake
Cold and Hot Yellowstone Lake

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Cold and Hot Yellowstone Lake

January 26, 2022JPEG

Today’s Image of the Day is part of a series highlighting wintertime photographs of Earth shot by astronauts on the International Space Station. View the full collection here.
January is typically the coldest and snowiest month of the year for Yellowstone Lake, which is both the largest lake in Yellowstone National Park and the largest high-elevation lake in North America. Cold weather usually ices the lake over by December, with ice thickness varying from a few inches to a few feet.
In January, snow really starts to pile up. By the end of the month, an average of 30 inches (76 centimeters) of snow blankets the lake, according to data compiled by the Western Regional Climate Center. Subsequent months bring even more snow, with an average of 41 inches piled onto the lake ice by March.
When an astronaut aboard the International Space Station snapped this photograph on January 26, 2022, a thick layer of snow adorned the lake. But deep below it, much warmer conditions lurked in certain areas. An array of underwater hot springs, hydrothermal vents, steam explosion craters, and siliceous spires dot the lake floor.
Winter Sandstorm in China
Air quality measurements by the Beijing Environmental Protection Monitoring Center for PM10 (larger particles) reached 999—the maximum threshold for the indicator. Beijing residents were warned to stay inside, according to news reports.
These images were acquired on December 12, 2022, with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite. The false-color image on the left incorporates infrared wavelengths to help distinguish between clouds (shown in white), snow (blue), and sand and dust (brown). The natural-color image on the right shows plumes of sand and dust from the Gobi Desert spanning parts of Hebei, Shanxi, Liáoníng, and Jílín provinces.
Spring sandstorms are common in northern China. But winter sandstorms are relatively rare, according to Zhibo Zhang, who grew up in Jílín province and now leads the Aerosol, Cloud, Radiation-Observation, and Simulation (ACROS) group at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. “The months of March and April are really dry in this part of China, and winds due to cyclones contribute to more frequent dust storms in the spring,” Zhang said. “Although, it’s not unheard of to have sandstorms in December.”
According to the China Weather Network, the most recent December dust warning issued for Beijing was in 2015. 
In 2021, Zhang co-authored an analysis of 15 years of data collected with MODIS, and the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) on CALIPSO, to produce a global dataset of monthly dust activity. The study found a significant reduction of dust in northern China. Zhang thinks the reduction is likely due to increases in vegetated area and more abundant precipitation in the region.
Over the last few decades, China has been restoring vegetation cover in Inner Mongolia to reduce air pollution and desertification in the region, noted Zhang. These findings align with a 2019 study that used MODIS data to show that China has substantially increased vegetation cover since 2000, in large part as a result of programs to conserve and expand forests.
NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using MODIS data from NASA EOSDIS LANCE and GIBS/Worldview. Story by Emily Cassidy.
Frequently Asked Influenza (Flu) Questions: 2019-2020 Season | CDC
Syndrome (GBS)ThimerosalMisconceptions about Flu VaccinesHealthy Habits to Help Prevent FluVaccine Supply & Distributionplus iconVaccine Supply for 2023-2024 SeasonHistorical Reference of Vaccine Doses DistributedFlu Vaccines Workplus iconHow Well Flu Vaccines WorkCDC’s Vaccine Effectiveness Networksplus iconUS Flu VE NetworkInvestigating Respiratory Viruses in the Acutely Ill (IVY)VISION Vaccine Effectiveness NetworkRespiratory Virus Transmission Network (RVTN)Randomized Assessment of Influenza Vaccine Efficacy Network (RAIVEN)Hospitalized Adult Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network (HAIVEN)How Vaccine Effectiveness and Efficacy are MeasuredWhy CDC Estimates Vaccine EffectivenessVaccine Effectiveness Studiesplus icon2023-2024 Vaccine EffectivenessPast Seasons Vaccine Effectivenessplus iconVE Tables for 2011-12VE Tables for 2012-13VE Tables for 2013-14VE Tables for 2014-15VE Tables for 2015-16VE Tables for 2016-17VE Tables for 2017-18VE Tables for 2018-19VE Tables for 2019-20VE Tables for 2021-22VE Tables for 2022-23VE Tables for 2023-24Flu Burden Prevented from Vaccinationplus iconHow CDC Estimates Burden PreventedWhy CDC Estimates Burden PreventedPast Seasons Burden Prevented EstimatesSymptoms & Diagnosisplus iconFlu Symptoms & Complicationsplus iconWhat People with a Staph Infection Should Know about FluThe Difference Between Cold and FluThe Difference between Flu and COVID-19DiagnosisTreatmentplus iconWhat You Need to KnowWhat are Flu Antiviral Drugsplus iconAntiviral Drug ResistanceBaloxavir MarboxilWhat to do if You Get SickCaring for Someone SickBusinesses & Travelersplus iconBusiness & Employersplus iconPrevent Flu in the WorkplacePromoting Vaccination in the WorkplaceStay Home When SickTravelers
Beaver - NYSDEC
In the wintertime, it will maintain a temperature significantly higher than that of the surrounding air.Dubbed "nature's finest wetland engineer", beaver activity has both disruptive and beneficial impacts on any body of water they colonize. Beaver impound a variety of wetland types and streams with different forest types and gradients. This colonization converts the existing habitat to open water and provides a valuable resource for a variety of furbearer and waterfowl species. However, it can eliminate the existing natural diversity of certain groups of organisms, such as reptiles and some fish species, that may require cooler water than is provided by a beaver impoundment. Flooding of surrounding landscapes can prevent natural succession. It may destroy actual forest stands of trees not adapted for prolonged submersion of their roots.Their dam-building activity can cause widespread flooding of forest and agricultural lands. Nuisance complaints regarding beaver activity are widespread across New York State. Flooding not only has the potential to change the ecology of a colonized area, but it can also cause hazards to human habitation by plugging culverts and flooding roads, railroad tracks, and agricultural lands. There are also general property damage concerns.ReproductionBeaver reproduce once a year and form lifelong breeding pairs. Breeding occurs in January or February and young are born in May or June after an average gestation time of 107 days. Litter size may range from 2 to 7 kits. The number of offspring could be based on the quantity and quality of available food and habitat in any given year.Kits are born with fur, with teeth that are erupted, and eyes that are open. They may enter the water within a few hours following birth. For the first few weeks of life, a kit's fur is not water-repellent. Their anal glands, which beaver use to grease up their fur, are not functional until the third or fourth week of life.Predators, Parasites, and DiseasesBeaver are more susceptible to predation by animals such as coyote, fisher, bear, and bobcat when traveling extended distances from water in search of food. Kits may fall prey to mink, otter, fox, and great-horned owls. Studies in the Adirondack Park suggest that beaver are heavily relied upon by coyotes, and rank second to white-tailed deer as a preferred food source.
Cold and Hot Yellowstone Lake
By the end of the month, an average of 30 inches (76 centimeters) of snow blankets the lake, according to data compiled by the Western Regional Climate Center. Subsequent months bring even more snow, with an average of 41 inches piled onto the lake ice by March.
When an astronaut aboard the International Space Station snapped this photograph on January 26, 2022, a thick layer of snow adorned the lake. But deep below it, much warmer conditions lurked in certain areas. An array of underwater hot springs, hydrothermal vents, steam explosion craters, and siliceous spires dot the lake floor. One of the hydrothermal vents, just east of Stevenson Island and 410 feet (125 meters) below the lake surface, releases water that’s a remarkable 174°C (345°F), making it the hottest spring in Yellowstone National Park.
“This is much hotter than any surface hot spring at Yellowstone because the weight from the overlying lake water acts like a pressure cooker lid and allows temperatures higher than boiling to be reached. These are the hottest hydrothermal vents measured in a lake anywhere in the world,” the U.S. Geological Survey explained in an article about the diversity of hot springs on the lake floor.
The concentration of hydrothermal features in Yellowstone Lake isn’t coincidental. They are the leftovers from a cataclysmic volcanic eruption some 640,000 years ago that created the Yellowstone Caldera, which the lake sits within. A smaller eruption about 130,000 years created the knob-shaped bay known as West Thumb.
Astronaut photograph ISS066-E-131711 was acquired on January 26, 2022, with a Nikon D5 digital camera using a focal length of 200 millimeters. It is provided by the ISS Crew Earth Observations Facility and the Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Johnson Space Center. The image was taken by a member of the Expedition 66 crew. The image has been cropped and enhanced to improve contrast, and lens artifacts have been removed. The International Space Station Program supports the laboratory as part of the ISS National Lab to help astronauts take pictures of Earth that will be of the greatest value to scientists and the public, and to make those images freely available on the Internet.