vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Age and length composition of the sardine catch off the Pacific Coast of the United States and Mexico in 1958–59. R. S. Wolf and A. Daugherty
The distribution of the California sea otter. R. A. Boolootian
Multiple purulent abscess (Corynebacterium pyogenes) of deer. M. N. Rosen and Frances F. Holden
Shovelers nesting in Humboldt County, California. C. F. Yocom
A method of immobilizing bear for ear tagging. J. L. Hiehle and J. R. Slosson
Party boat logs show how skindivers fared during 1958 and 1959. P. H. Young
Traite de Pisciculture—third edition (in French) (Book Review). J. B. Kimscy
Under the Deep Oceans, Twentieth Century Voyages of Discovery (Book Review). E. A. Best
Conetco Commercial Fishing Gear Manual, Volume I (Book Review). E. A. Best
Guide to Marine Fishes (Book Review). W. L. Craig
Land for the Future (Book Review). W. A. Evans

California Fish and Game 47(2). Spring 1961.

Manipulation of chamise brush for deer range improvement. H. H. Biswell
Deer movements of the McCloud Flats herds. G. C. Ashcraft, Jr.
Results of the 1955 to 1959 Pismo clam censuses. J. L. Baxter
Life-history and ecological notes on the black croaker. C. Limbaugh
Descriptions of postlarval and juvenile bonito from the Eastern Pacific Ocean. L. Pinkas
The influences of inorganic sediment on the aquatic life of streams. A. J. Cordone and D. W. Kelley
Recreational Use of Wild Lands (Book Review). W. A. Evans
This Land of Ours—Community and Conservation Projects for Citizens (Book Review). W. A. Evans
Trout Farming (Book Review). D. Ward
The Trumpeter Swan.
Pioneer Venus 1
After a six-and-a-half-month journey, the spacecraft entered an elliptical orbit around Venus at 15:58 UT Dec. 4, 1978.It was the first American spacecraft to enter orbit around Venus, about three years after the Soviets accomplished the same feat.The initial orbital period was 23 hours, 11 minutes, which was altered within two orbits to the desired 24 hours—a maneuver that would allow the orbit’s high and low points (about 99 miles or 160 kilometers) to occur at the same time each Earth day.Data from the radar mapper allowed scientists to produce a topographical map of most of the Venusian surface between 73 degrees north latitude and 63 degrees south latitude at a resolution of about 47 miles (75 kilometers).The data indicated that Venus was much more smooth and spherical than Earth. The orbiter identified the highest point on Venus as Maxwell Montes, which rises about 6.5 miles (10.8 kilometers) above the mean surface.Infrared observations implied a clearing in the planet’s atmosphere over its north pole. In addition, ultraviolet light photos showed dark markings that covered the clouds in the visible hemisphere.Cameras also detected almost continuous lightning in the atmosphere.The spacecraft confirmed that Venus has little if any magnetic field.Because of the nature of its orbit, Pioneer Venus 1 passed through the planet’s bow shock twice per revolution, and using its magnetometer, scientists were able to observe how the planet’s ionosphere interacted with the solar wind.The mapping radar was switched off March 19, 1981, after having mapped 93 percent of the band between 74 degrees north latitude and 63 degrees south latitude. It was reactivated in 1991, 13 years after launch, to explore the previously inaccessible southern portions of the planet.In May 1992, Pioneer Venus 1 began the final phase of its mission, maintaining its periapsis between 93 and 155 miles (150 and 250 kilometers) until propellant depletion.The last transmission was received at 19:22 UT Oct. 8, 1992, as its decaying orbit no longer permitted communications.The spacecraft burned up the atmosphere soon after, ending a successful 14-year mission that was planned to last only eight months.Key SourceSiddiqi, Asif A. Beyond Earth: A Chronicle of Deep Space Exploration, 1958-2016.
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Toads of some use in curbing certain pests
The body temperature of birds

Facts of Current Interest
Notes from the State Fisheries Laboratory. W. F. Thompson
	
The laboratory staff
The albacore run
The library
Depletion or fluctuation

Conservation in Other States
	
Open season on elk demanded in Washington
Southwestern Alaska fisheries reservation
Oregon introduces moose
West Virginia organizes wild life league
Nebraska enumerates extinct game
Large take of trout eggs obtained in fish lake, Utah
Montana plants whitefish
Oregon adopts policy of numerous small hatcheries
Bird protection in Italy

United States Forest Service Cooperation. P. G. Redington
	
Forest Service submits supplementary game report
Recommendations

Reports
	
Expenditures
Fishery Products
Patrol Service

1922

California Fish and Game 8(4). Fall 1922.

Fishin'. R. E. Ludlum
Times have changed. J. D. Dondero
Conservation through education. W. B. Sellmer
Winter deer range in Game Refuge 1D. C. O. Fisher
Bits of history of Tulare  Lake fishing. S. L. N. Ellis
Careless deer hunting. F. A. Bullard
Fish and game history made and in the making in San Diego County. W. Toms
The automobile "concealed weapon." S. J. Carpenter
Trout conservation. D. E. Roberts
Game conservation in Trinity County. G. O. Laws
Seeking evidence. M. S. Clark
A patrolman's view on conservation. J. L. Bundock
The conservation of deer. H. N. Brittan
The eastern bullfrog in California. T. I. Storer
Editorials
	
A deputies' number
The deputy of the Fish and Game Commission
Legislation needed to prohibit use of long guns
True sportsmanship
New policy on fish distribution announced
A suggested system for conserving young trout
Different species of violators
Save the baby trout
Explore NASA's History - NASA
Get to Know Nancy Grace RomanThe History of Gamma-Ray Burst ScienceOn June 1, 1973, astronomers around the world were introduced to a powerful and perplexing new phenomenon called gamma ray bursts (GRBs).Learn How GRBs Have Been Studied Since 

The NACA
NASA's precursor, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was established by Congress in 1915 to advance the United States' standing in flight. Over its 40-some years in existence, it pushed the frontiers of air technology through groundbreaking aeronautics research, preparing the country for its venturing steps into space.

	Learn More About the NACA about The NACA

 

Aeronautics History

X-Planes Flown at NASA ArmstrongLearn about the wide variety of experimental aircraft flown over the decades at NASA's Armstrong Flight Research Center.Discover the X-PlanesNASA's First A: Aeronautics from 1958–2008Read Robert G. Ferguson's book outlining the aeronautics research work NASA has undertaken.Read the BookThe X-15 Hypersonic Flight Research ProgramBetween 1959 and 1968, the X-15 rocket research aircraft broke speed and altitude records for piloted aircraft.Dig into X-15 HistoryThe Bell X-1Learn about the history of the first aircraft documented to exceed the speed of sound.Read About the X-1 

 

Space Technology History

Sputnik and the Dawn of the Space AgeResources, biographies, and further reading on the world's first satellite, launched in October 1957.Read About SputnikExplorer 1Read the story of Explorer 1, America's first satellite to be put in orbit.Read About Explorer 1Robert GoddardDr. Robert Hutchings Goddard is considered the father of modern rocket propulsion. A physicist of great insight, Goddard also had a unique genius for invention.Learn More About Dr. GoddardRockets and PeopleBoris Chertok's first hand account of the Soviet space program from its beginning through 1974 is presented in a 4-volume series of books.Explore the SeriesPast Technology Demonstration MissionsWhat do solar sails, a deep space atomic clock, and human exploration telerobotics have in common? These are a few of the projects NASA has tested to advance space exploration technology! See Historical TDM Projects 

Recent NASA History Stories
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Fernando Salazar-Hermoso, Edgardo Ochoa-Lopez, and Carlos Villavicencio-Garayzar
Evidence for freshwater spawning by striped mullet and return of the Pacific tenpounder in the lower Colorado River. Robert H. Bettaso and Jeffrey N. Young
A first Mexican record of the Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. Jose De La Cruz-Aguero
First records of morphological abnormalities in leatherjack. Adrian F. Gonzalez-Acosta, Gustavo De La Cruz-Aguero, Ruben Rodriguez-Sanchez, Jose De La Cruz-Aguero, and Jose Luis Castro-Aguirre
An observation of blue shark parturition in the Southern California Bight. Leeanne Laughlin and John Ugoretz
A blood fluke from a northern pintail in California. Andrew G. Gordus

California Fish and Game 85(1). Winter 1999.

Biological characteristics of mule deer in California’s San Jacinto Mountains. Robert J. Schaefer
Effects of stocking density on growth, gross composition, and plasma and hepatic metabolite levels in palmetto bass, Morone saxatalis × M. chrysops. Fu-Guang Liu, Shenn-Der Yang and Hon-Cheng Chen
Status of the delta smelt in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Estuary. Dale A. Sweetnam
Status of splittail in California. Randall D. Baxter
Status of striped bass in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Estuary. David W. Kohlhorst
Status of white sturgeon in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Estuary. Raymond G. Schaffter and David W. Kohlhorst
The Marine County breeding bird atlas and Atlas of the breeding birds of Monterey County, California (Book Reviews). Philip Unitt

1998

California Fish and Game 84(4). Fall 1998.

A new tool for kelp restoration. Julio A. Vasquez and Ronald H. McPeak
Deer gender determination by polymerase chain reaction: validation study and application to tissues, bloodstains, and hair forensic samples in California.
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Paul N. Reilly
Chronic bronchitis (hamburger gill disease) of channel catfish in California and its possible mysosporean etiology. M. L. Kent, G. E. Duhamel, J. S. Foott, and R. P. Hedrick
Comparative catches of ocean sport-caught salmon using barbed and barbless hooks and estimated 1984 San Francisco Bay area charterboat shaker catch. Arthur C. Knutson, Jr.
Biological notes on the pacific sleeper shark, Somniosus pacificus (Chondricthys: Squalidae). Leonard J. V. Compagno and Lisa J. Nananson
On the second record of Barbourisia rufa, the velvet whalefish, from California. Robert N. Lea

California Fish and Game 73(1). Winter 1987.

Age and growth of male Dungeness crabs, Cancer magister, in northern California. Ronald W. Warner
Population trends, distribution, and survival of Canada geese in California and western Nevada, 1949–79. Warren C. Rienecker
Food habits of large monkeyface prickleback, Cebidichthys violaceus. Kathy Ann Miller and William H. Marshall
Winter foods of American coots in the northern San Joaquin Valley, California. Gary L. Ivey
Two species of Kyphosidae seen in King Harbor, Redondo Beach, California. Andrew J. Brooks
Occurrence of the family Notacanthidae (Pisces) from marine waters of California. Robert N. Lea and Richard H. Rosenblatt
Range extensions of offshore decapod crustaceans from California and western Mexico. Mary K. Wicksten
Record of the twinpored eel, Xenomystax atrarius (Anguilliformes: Congridae) from California waters. Jeffrey A. Siegel
Resightings of two rehabilitated and released harbor seals in California. Marc A. Webber and Sarah G. Allen

1986

California Fish and Game 72(4). Fall 1986.
FDA Roundup: March 22, 2024 | FDA
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FDA Roundup: March 22, 2024

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FDA Roundup: March 22, 2024

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For Immediate Release:
March 22, 2024

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is providing an at-a-glance summary of news from around the agency: 
Today, the FDA issued an emergency use authorization for Pemgarda (pemivibart) for the pre-exposure prophylaxis (prevention) of COVID-19 in certain adults and adolescents (12 years of age and older weighing at least 40 kilograms [about 88 pounds]). 
	Pemgarda is authorized for individuals: 
	who are not currently infected with SARS-CoV-2 and who have not had a known recent exposure to an individual infected with SARS-CoV-2; 
and who have moderate-to-severe immune compromise due to a medical condition or due to taking immunosuppressive medications or treatments and are unlikely to mount an adequate immune response to COVID-19 vaccination. 

For more information about Pemgarda and its authorization, please see the resources available on the FDA’s Emergency Use Authorization webpage.
On Thursday, the FDA updated the Breakthrough Devices Program webpage to update the device designations data and the marketing authorizations list. From launch of the Breakthrough Devices Program through December 31, 2023, in total, the FDA granted 933 Breakthrough Devices designations and authorized 95 Breakthrough Devices for marketing.
On Thursday, the FDA approved safety labeling changes for fluorouracil injection products. This effort was a collaboration between the FDA’s Office of Generic Drugs and the Oncology Center of Excellence (OCE). Fluorouracil injection was initially approved in 1962. The FDA became aware of additional safety information regarding the risk of serious adverse reactions related to fluorouracil use in patients with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Mark G. LaRiviere, David D. Jessup, and Stephen B. Mathews
Larval anisakine roundworms of marine fishes from southern and central California, with comments on public health significance. Murray D. Dailey, Lauritz A. Jensen, and Barbara Westerhof Hill
Evidence of movements of some deepwater rockfishes (Scorpaenidae: genus Sebastes) off southern California. Milton S. Love
Seasonal changes in a population of the fluffy sculpin, Oligocottus snyderi, from Trinidad Bay, California. John R. Moring
Conservation of vernal pool plants in California: I. A report on Pixley Reserve. R. F. Holland and S. K. Jain
Deer use under black oaks with and without mistletoe. Gordon C. Ashcraft

California Fish and Game 67(3). Summer 1981.

Freshwater mollusks of California: a distributional checklist. Dwight W. Taylor
The role of temperature and photoperiod in the ontogenetic migration of prejuvenile Sebastes diploproa (Pisces: Scorpaenidae). George W. Boehlert
Copper, zinc, and cadmium concentrations of resident trout related to acid-mine wastes. D. Wilson, B. Finlayson, and N. Morgan
Laboratory studies of intraspecific behavior interactions and factors influencing tidepool selection of the wooly sculpin, Clinocottus analis. W. A. Richkus
Hybridization between hitch, Lavinia exilicauda, and Sacramento blackfish, Orthodon microlepidodus, in San Luis Reservoir, California. Peter B. Moyle and Michael Massingill

California Fish and Game 67(2). Spring 1981.

Shark attacks in California and Oregon, 1926–1979. Daniel J. Miller and Ralph S. Collier
History and status of wild pigs, Sus scrofa, in San Benito County, California. Reginald H. Barrett and Donald S. Pine
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

A list of freshwater, anadromous, and euryhaline fishes of California. Peter B. Moyle and Liam H. Davis
Discovery of Shasta salamanders in atypical habitat. Len Lindstrand III

California Fish and Game 86(3). Summer 2000.

Mineral content of Sonoran pronghorn forage. Lisa M. Fox, Paul R. Krausman, Michael L. Morrison, and Ted H. Noon
Description of laboratory-reared larvae of California grunion and comparisons with larvae of topsmelt and jacksmelt. Lourdes Vasquez-Yeomans, Martha Valdez-Moreno, and William J. Richards
Annotated list of the birds of California. California Bird Records Committee
Preliminary observations of the behavior of male, flat-tailed horned lizards before and after an off-highway vehicle race in California. Nancy C. Nicolai and Jeffrey E. Lovich
Observation of the prickly shark, Echinorhinus cookei, from the oxygen minimum zone in Santa Barbara Basin, California. James P. Barry and Norman Maher

California Fish and Game 86(2). Spring 2000.

DNA-based genetic markers in black-tailed and mule deer for forensic applications. Kenneth C. Jones, Kenneth F. Levine, and James D. Banks
Survivorship and cause-specific mortality in sympatric populations of mountain sheep and mule deer. Robert J. Schaefer, Steven G. Torres, and Vernon C. Bleich
Food habits of California corbina in southern California. John W. O’Brien and Charles F. Valle
Age and growth of tui chub in Eagle Lake, California. Patrick K. Crain and Daniel M. Corcoran
The first eastern Pacific report of the sharptail mola, Mola lanceolata (Tetraodontiformes: Molidae). Eduardo F. Balart, Jose Luis Castro-Aguirre, and Edgar Amador-Silva

California Fish and Game 86(1). Winter 2000.

Symposium overview: damage to and recovery of aquatic and riparian ecosystems in the upper Sacramento River form the Cantara chemical spill.
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Life history notes
	
Duck migration begins. A. B. Pearson
Female pheasant assumes male plumage. W. F. Peacock

Conservation in other states
	
Maine closes season on moose
Pennsylvania releases 80,000 rabbits
Reestablishment of bird refuge in Wyoming
License buttons for Michigan hunters
North Carolina secures deer
Mississippi refuge enlarged
State supplies pheasant eggs
Outstanding accomplishments of New Mexico Conservation Commission
A worthy bill that failed
Entomologist employed by Missouri State Game and Fish Commission
New type of fish food
Oregon adopts continuing program

Reports
	
Violations of Fish and Game Laws
Statement of Income
Fishery Products, April to June, 1928
Statement of Expenditures

California Fish and Game 14(3). Summer 1928.

Parasites and parasitic disease in the California Valley quail. E. C. O'Roke
Sardine seasons at Monterey and Los Angeles Harbor. W. L. Scofield
Mussel poisoning in California. K. F. Meyer
Oysters in California. N. B. Scofield
Fish screens in California irrigation ditches. J. Spencer
Editorials
	
A look to the future
Sound value
In Memoriam—D. E. Roberts
In Memoriam—F. Machado
More knowledge needed
Advisory committee appointed
Senate passes federal game refuge bill
Pack train to transport golden trout
A full program for summer resorts
More state parks mean more game refuges
Conservation lessons as aids to classroom instruction
How birds respond to protection
Another blue jay hunt
Looking backward
Deputies face new problem
Wild fowl refuge functioning
Streams closed to angling
State parks and game propagation
Boy scouts and conservation
Association states aims
Destruction of ducks' nests by irrigation water
Protecting orchards from deer
Cause of ruffed grouse epidemics still unknown
A solution suggested
What deer eat
A plea for shorebirds
Game law enforcement
Sportsmen versus landowner
A nature almanac
Gamekeepers' school established
Nesting habits of band-tailed pigeon
California Fish and Wildlife Journal - Contents

Rice available to waterfowl in harvested fields in the Sacramento Valley, California. David E. Sharp, David S. Gilmer, and William R. Mulvaney
Pacificogramma stepanenkoi Kharin, 1983 (Family Grammatidae), a junior synonym of Pronotogrammus multifasciatus Gill, 1863 (Family Serranidae). M. Eric Anderson and Richard H. Rosenblatt
Imporoved self-cleaning screen for processing benthic samples. Ned H. Euliss, Jr. and George A. Swanson

California Fish and Game 75(1). Winter 1989.

Freshwater eels (Family Anguillidae) in California: current conditions and future scenarios. John E. McCosker
Migration patterns of mule deer in the central Sierra Nevada. Eric R. Loft, Ronald C. Bertram, and Douglas L. Bowman
Mortality of tournament-caught largemouth and smallmouth bass in Idaho lakes and reservoirs. David H. Bennett, Larry K. Dunsmoor, Robert L. Rohrer, and Bruce E. Rieman
Observations on induced maturation and spawning of orangemouth corvina. J. A. Prentice, R. L. Colura, and B. W. Bumguardner
Food habits, seasonal abundance, size, and sex of the blue shark, Prionace glauca, in Monterey Bay, California. James T. Harvey
The Cortez angelfish, Pomacanthus zonipectus, recorded from southern California. Robert N. Lea, John M. Duffy, and Kenneth C. Wilson
Zanthic, gigantic, China rockfish. Edward Ueber
Range extension and commercial capture of the northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax Girard, in the Gulf of California, Mexico. M. Gregory Hammann and Miguel Angel Cisneros-Mata
A northern range extension for the thornback, Platyrhinoidis triseriata. Richard Plant
Northern occurrence of two estuarine crabs: the fiddler crab, Uca crenulata, and the burrowing crab, Malacoplax californiensis. David M. Hubbard and Jenifer E. Dugan
Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve

Forest dwelling Neotropical migrants include Broad-winged Hawk, Yellow-billed and Black-billed Cuckoos, Great Crested and Olive-sided Flycatchers, Red-eyed Vireo, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Wood Thrush, Veery and Swainson's Thrush. In addition, 31 species of warblers have been recorded including Palm, Bay-breasted and Wilson's Warblers. Whip-poor-will (special concern) has been confirmed as a breeder in the past and may continue to breed. 
Download a copy of the BCA map.Go Birding with the Clay Pit Ponds Bird Checklist

Sat
23
Mar

Eggstravaganza!
Saturday, March 23, 2024 11:00 AM - 02:00 PM
Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve
Hunt for wooden eggs on our trails and exchange them for prizes! Then join us in the Nature Center to learn all about the science of eggs! This is a PLASTIC FREE egg hunt! Please bring your own basket. Egg hunts best for ages 5-12, registration required. Egg Hunts: 11am, 11:45am, 1pm, 1:45pm. Program size may be limited, registration recommended: visit claypitponds.eventbrite.com.
Registration: Required

Tue
26
Mar

Tot Time Tuesdays
Tuesday, March 26, 2024 10:00 AM - 11:30 AM
Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve
Explore a different nature theme each week during this free play group. A guided story time begins at 10:30am, followed by a short hike at 11am, weather permitting. Ages 0-4. Program size may be limited, registration recommended: visit claypitponds.eventbrite.com.
Registration: Required

Sat
06
Apr

The Mysteries of Our Sun
Saturday, April 6, 2024 02:00 PM - 03:00 PM
Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve
Join NASA Ambassador Harold Kozak for an all-ages lecture and Q&A. What is a Sun Spot? How long will our sun be around? Just how big is it?!