vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Valley of the Dolls
The novel was adapted for television in 1981 as Jacqueline Susann 's Valley of the Dolls , a mini-series executive - produced by Susann 's widower Irving Mansfield and directed by Walter Grauman . This version stars Catherine Hicks , Lisa Hartman , and Veronica Hamel . In 1994 a late - night , syndicated television soap opera , Valley of the Dolls , ran for one season and 65 episodes . The premise was a loose adaptation of the novel . BBC Radio 4 broadcast a 15 - episode dramatisation scripted by Yvonne Antrobus over three weeks in August and September 2005 . It was part of the Woman 's Hour programme 's ongoing fifteen - minute daily drama slot , and has been rebroadcast several times on BBC Radio 4 Extra in three 70 - minute omnibus episodes .
Rudolph Fisher
The Wall of Jericho ( 1928 ) The Conjure Man Dies : A Mystery Tale of Dark Harlem ( 1932 )
List of Haunted Mansion characters
The groundskeeper and his dog appear in the 2003 film adaptation as ghostly versions of themselves in the graveyard scene . An original script had the Groundskeeper as a supporting character played by Don Knotts , who later dropped out before shooting began .
Flowers for Algernon
Further stage and radio adaptations have been produced in France ( 1982 ) , Ireland ( 1983 ) , Australia ( 1984 ) , Poland ( 1985 ) , Japan ( 1987 , 1990 ) , and Czechoslovakia ( 1988 ) .
Fahrenheit 451
Adaptations include François Truffaut 's 1966 film adaptation of the novel and a 1982 BBC Radio dramatization . Bradbury published a stage play version in 1979 and helped develop a 1984 interactive fiction computer game titled Fahrenheit 451 , and a collection of his short stories , A Pleasure to Burn .
Cinema of the Philippines
In 2005 , the film industry saw the lowest number of films produced with only 50 films that were commercially released . However , the establishment of film festivals Cinemalaya and Cinema One Originals which are dedicated to digital films , the addition of Digital Lokal , a digital section , at the Cinemanila International Film Festival , and the second offering of the . MOV International Digital Film Festival helped save the Philippine Film industry .
The Lord of the Rings (film series)
The expansion to three films allowed much more creative freedom , although Jackson , Walsh , and Boyens had to restructure their script accordingly . The three films do not correspond exactly to the trilogy 's three volumes , but rather represent a three - part adaptation . Jackson takes a more chronological approach to the story than did Tolkien . Frodo 's quest is the main focus , and Aragorn is the main sub-plot , and many sequences ( such as Tom Bombadil ) that do not contribute directly to those two plots were left out . Much effort was put into creating satisfactory conclusions and making sure exposition did not bog down the pacing . Amongst new sequences , there are also expansions on elements Tolkien kept ambiguous , such as the battles and the creatures . During shooting , the screenplays continued to evolve , in part due to contributions from cast members looking to further explore their characters . Most notable amongst these rewrites was the character Arwen , who was originally planned as a warrior princess , but reverted to her book counterpart , who remains physically inactive in the story ( though she sends moral and military support ) .
The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers
AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Movie Quotes : `` My precious . '' -- # 85 AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Movies ( 10th Anniversary Edition ) -- Nominated
Cinderella
Folklorists have long studied variants on this tale across cultures . In 1893 , Marian Roalfe Cox , commissioned by the Folklore Society of Britain , produced Cinderella : Three Hundred and Forty - Five Variants of Cinderella , Catskin and , Cap o'Rushes , Abstracted and Tabulated with a Discussion of Medieval Analogues and Notes .
Three Witches
J.K. Rowling has cited the Three Witches as an influence in her Harry Potter series . In an interview with The Leaky Cauldron and MuggleNet , when asked , `` What if ( Voldemort ) never heard the prophecy ? '' , she said , `` It 's the ' Macbeth ' idea . I absolutely adore ' Macbeth . ' It is possibly my favourite Shakespeare play . And that 's the question is n't it ? If Macbeth had n't met the witches , would he have killed Duncan ? Would any of it have happened ? Is it fated or did he make it happen ? I believe he made it happen . '' On her website , she referred to Macbeth again in discussing the prophecy : `` the prophecy ( like the one the witches make to Macbeth , if anyone has read the play of the same name ) becomes the catalyst for a situation that would never have occurred if it had not been made . '' More playfully , Rowling also invented a musical band popular in the Wizarding world called The Weird Sisters that appears in passing in several books in the series as well as the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire . The third Harry Potter movie 's soundtrack featured a song by John Williams called `` Double Trouble '' , a reference to the witches ' line , `` Double double , toil and trouble '' . The lyrics of the song were adapted from the Three Witches ' spell in the play .
Three Witches
Roman Polanski 's 1971 film version of Macbeth contained many parallels to his personal life in its graphic and violent depictions . His wife Sharon Tate had been murdered two years earlier by Charles Manson and three women . Many critics saw this as a clear parallel to Macbeth 's murders at the urging of the Three Witches within the film .
Bubonic plague
Later works , such as Albert Camus 's novel The Plague or Ingmar Bergman 's film The Seventh Seal have used bubonic plague in settings , such quarantined cities in either medieval or modern times , as a backdrop to explore a variety of concepts . Common themes include the breakdown of society , institutions , and individuals during the plague , the cultural and psychological existential confrontation with mortality , and the allegorical use of the plague in reference to contemporary moral or spiritual questions .
John Steinbeck
The film versions of The Grapes of Wrath and Of Mice and Men ( by two different movie studios ) were in production simultaneously , allowing Steinbeck to spend a full day on the set of The Grapes of Wrath and the next day on the set of Of Mice and Men .
Hamlet
Joshua Rothman has written in The New Yorker that `` we tell the story wrong when we say that Freud used the idea of the Oedipus complex to understand Hamlet '' . Rothman suggests that `` it was the other way around : Hamlet helped Freud understand , and perhaps even invent , psychoanalysis '' . He concludes , `` The Oedipus complex is a misnomer . It should be called the ' Hamlet complex ' . ''
India
The Indian film industry produces the world 's most - watched cinema . Established regional cinematic traditions exist in the Assamese , Bengali , Bhojpuri , Hindi , Kannada , Malayalam , Punjabi , Gujarati , Marathi , Odia , Tamil , and Telugu languages . South Indian cinema attracts more than 75 % of national film revenue .
Hamlet
Hamlet is often perceived as a philosophical character , expounding ideas that are now described as relativist , existentialist , and sceptical . For example , he expresses a subjectivistic idea when he says to Rosencrantz : `` there is nothing either good or bad , but thinking makes it so '' . The idea that nothing is real except in the mind of the individual finds its roots in the Greek Sophists , who argued that since nothing can be perceived except through the senses -- and since all individuals sense , and therefore perceive things differently -- there is no absolute truth , but rather only relative truth . The clearest alleged instance of existentialism is in the `` to be , or not to be '' speech , where Hamlet is thought by some to use `` being '' to allude to life and action , and `` not being '' to death and inaction .
Hamlet
As Polonius 's son Laertes prepares to depart for a visit to France , Polonius gives him contradictory advice that culminates in the ironic maxim `` to thine own self be true . '' Polonius 's daughter , Ophelia , admits her interest in Hamlet , but Laertes warns her against seeking the prince 's attention , and Polonius orders her to reject his advances . That night on the rampart , the ghost appears to Hamlet , telling the prince that he was murdered by Claudius and demanding that Hamlet avenge him . Hamlet agrees and the ghost vanishes . The prince confides to Horatio and the sentries that from now on he plans to `` put an antic disposition on '' , or act as though he has gone mad , and forces them to swear to keep his plans for revenge secret . Privately , however , he remains uncertain of the ghost 's reliability .
Underworld (film series)
Blu - ray cover art of Underworld : The Legacy Collection , which includes the first four films . Directed by Len Wiseman ( Underworld and Underworld : Evolution ) Patrick Tatopoulos ( Underworld : Rise of the Lycans ) Måns Mårlind Björn Stein ( Underworld : Awakening ) Anna Foerster ( Underworld : Blood Wars ) Produced by Len Wiseman Tom Rosenberg Gary Lucchesi Richard Wright Skip Williamson David Coatsworth David Kern Screenplay by Len Wiseman Dirk Blackman Allison Burnett Cory Goodman John Hlavin Danny McBride Howard McCain J. Michael Straczynski Story by Len Wiseman Kevin Grevioux Danny McBride Robert Orr Kyle Ward Based on Characters created by Len Wiseman Kevin Grevioux Danny McBride Starring Kate Beckinsale Music by Paul Haslinger Marco Beltrami Michael Wandmacher Cinematography Tony Pierce - Roberts Simon Duggan Ross Emery Scott Kevan Karl Walter Lindenlaub Edited by Martin Hunter Nicholas De Toth Peter Amunson Jeff McEvoy Production company Lakeshore Entertainment Screen Gems Distributed by Screen Gems Release date 2003 -- present Running time 408 minutes Country United States United Kingdom Canada Hungary Language English Budget $212 million Box office $539,340,405
Medieval theatre
Another well - known version of the play is Jedermann by the Austrian playwright Hugo von Hofmannsthal , which has been performed annually at the Salzburg Festival since 1920 . The Hofmannsthal play was made into a film of the same title in 1961 . Frederick Franck published a modernised version of the tale entitled `` Everyone '' , drawing on Buddhist influence . A direct - to - video movie version of Everyman was made in 2002 , directed by John Farrell , which updated the setting to the early 21st century , including Death as a businessman in dark glasses with a briefcase , and Goods being played by a talking personal computer .
Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)
Given little instruction from the studio , screenwriter Deborah Moggach spent over two years adapting Pride and Prejudice for film . She had sole discretion with the early script , and eventually wrote approximately ten drafts . Realising it held `` a perfect three - act structure '' , Moggach attempted to be as faithful to the original novel as possible , calling it `` so beautifully shaped as a story -- the ultimate romance about two people who think they hate each other but who are really passionately in love . I felt , ' If it 's not broken , do n't fix it . ' '' While she could not reproduce the novel 's `` fiercely wonderful dialogue in its entirety '' , she attempted to keep much of it .
Beauty and the Beast
In 1994 , Philip Glass wrote an opera , La Belle et la Bête , based on Cocteau 's film . Glass 's composition follows the film scene by scene , effectively providing a new original soundtrack for the movie . The Disney film was adapted for the stage as Beauty and the Beast by Linda Woolverton and Alan Menken , who had worked on the film . Howard Ashman , the original lyricist , had died , and additional lyrics were written by Tim Rice . In 2011 , a new ballet adaptation of Beauty and the Beast was created by choreographer David Nixon for Northern Ballet . Works by several composers , including Bizet and Poulenc , were used for the score .
Revenge
Revenge has been a popular literary theme historically and continues to play a role in modern and contemporary works today . Notable examples of literature that feature revenge as a theme include the plays Hamlet and Othello by William Shakespeare , the novel The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas , and the short story `` The Cask of Amontillado '' by Edgar Allan Poe . More modern examples include the novels Carrie by Stephen King and Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn . Other examples are the Greek myths of Medea , and the novel The Princess Bride by William Goldman . Although revenge is a theme in itself , it is also considered to be a genre .
Hamlet
As the court gathers the next day , while King Claudius and Queen Gertrude discuss affairs of state with their elderly adviser Polonius , Hamlet looks on glumly . During the court , Claudius grants permission for Polonius 's son Laertes to return to school in France , and sends envoys to inform the King of Norway about Fortinbras . Claudius also scolds Hamlet for continuing to grieve over his father , and forbids him from returning to his schooling in Wittenberg . After the court exits , Hamlet despairs of his father 's death and his mother 's hasty remarriage . Learning of the ghost from Horatio , Hamlet resolves to see it himself . Horatio
Underworld (film series)
There have been various spin - offs and tie - ins in a range of other media . IDW Publishing has published a number of Underworld comics , including an adaptation of the third film Rise of the Lycans written by Kevin Grevioux which was published and released in 2009 . In addition to the novelizations of Underworld and Underworld : Evolution , there is an original novel written by Greg Cox , published by Pocket Star Books in 2004 , titled Underworld : Blood Enemy .
The Long Walk
In April 2018 , it was announced that New Line Cinema would develop a film adaptation of the novel . Darabont 's rights to the film lapsed , and filmmaker James Vanderbilt , stepped in to produce the film with Bradley Fischer and William Sherak of the Mythology Entertainment production company .
Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)
Weekly charts ( edit ) Chart ( 2017 ) Peak position Australian Albums ( ARIA ) Austrian Albums ( Ö3 Austria ) 10 Belgian Albums ( Ultratop Flanders ) 5 Belgian Albums ( Ultratop Wallonia ) 11 Canadian Albums ( Billboard ) 7 Danish Albums ( Hitlisten ) 32 Dutch Albums ( MegaCharts ) 33 Finnish Albums ( Suomen virallinen lista ) 23 Irish Albums ( IRMA ) 8 Mexican Albums ( AMPROFON ) ( Spanish version ) 11 New Zealand Albums ( RMNZ ) 7 Norwegian Albums ( VG - lista ) 12 Polish Albums ( ZPAV ) 46 Scottish Albums ( OCC ) 6 South Korean Albums ( Gaon ) 34 South Korean Albums International ( Gaon ) Spanish Albums ( PROMUSICAE ) 7 Swiss Albums ( Schweizer Hitparade ) 19 UK Albums ( OCC ) 8 UK Soundtrack Albums ( OCC ) US Billboard 200 US Soundtrack Albums ( Billboard ) Year - end charts ( edit ) Chart ( 2017 ) Position US Billboard 200 45
Bible translations into Latin
Earlier translations were made mainly obsolete by St. Jerome 's Vulgate version of the Bible . Jerome knew Hebrew , and revised and unified the Latin Bibles of the time to bring them into conformity with the Hebrew as he understood it . The liturgical Psalms , however , are often taken from the older Latin bibles . As discussed in the Vulgate article , there are several different editions of the Vulgate , including the Clementine Vulgate ( 1592 ) , and two major modern revisions ; the Stuttgart Vulgate ( 1969 ) , and the Nova Vulgata ( NT 1971 , OT 1979 ) . These represent various attempts to either revise or modernise the Vulgate , or to recover Jerome 's original text .
Sleepy Hollow (film)
Sleepy Hollow Theatrical release poster Directed by Tim Burton Produced by Scott Rudin Adam Schroeder Screenplay by Andrew Kevin Walker Story by Kevin Yagher Andrew Kevin Walker Based on `` The Legend of Sleepy Hollow '' by Washington Irving Starring Johnny Depp Christina Ricci Miranda Richardson Michael Gambon Casper Van Dien Jeffrey Jones Music by Danny Elfman Cinematography Emmanuel Lubezki Edited by Chris Lebenzon Production companies Mandalay Pictures Scott Rudin Productions American Zoetrope Tim Burton Productions Distributed by Paramount Pictures ( North America ) Pathé ( UK & Europe ) Release date November 17 , 1999 ( 1999 - 11 - 17 ) ( Mann 's Chinese Theatre ) November 19 , 1999 ( 1999 - 11 - 19 ) ( United States ) Running time 105 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $100 million Box office $206.1 million
The Great Gatsby (2013 film)
Prior to this version , there had already been an opera and numerous other dramatic adaptations of F. Scott Fitzgerald 's acclaimed 1925 novel of the same name . In December 2008 , Variety reported that this film adaptation was to be made with Baz Luhrmann as director .
Sleepy Hollow (film)
In 1993 , Kevin Yagher , a make - up effects designer who had turned to directing with Tales from the Crypt , had the notion to adapt Washington Irving 's short story `` The Legend of Sleepy Hollow '' into a feature film . Through his agent , Yagher was introduced to Andrew Kevin Walker ; they spent a few months working on a film treatment that transformed Ichabod Crane as a schoolmaster from Connecticut to a banished New York City detective . Yagher and Walker subsequently pitched Sleepy Hollow to various studios and production companies , eventually securing a deal with producer Scott Rudin , who had been impressed with Walker 's unproduced spec script for Seven . Rudin optioned the project to Paramount Pictures in a deal that had Yagher set to direct , with Walker scripting ; the pair would share story credit . Following the completion of Hellraiser : Bloodline , Yahger had planned Sleepy Hollow as a low - budget production -- `` a pretentious slasher film with a spectacular murder every five minutes or so . '' Paramount disagreed on the concept and demoted Yagher 's involvement to prosthetic makeup designer . `` They never really saw it as a commercial movie , '' producer Adam Schroeder noted . `` The studio thinks ' old literary classic ' and they think The Crucible . We started developing it before horror movies came back . ''
Rosaline
Rosaline Rosaline in Zeffirelli 's Romeo and Juliet , one of the few films to give her a visible role . Created by William Shakespeare
Pride and Prejudice (1995 TV series)
Jane Austen 's novel Pride and Prejudice had already been the subject of numerous television and film adaptations , including BBC television versions in 1938 , 1952 , 1958 , 1967 and 1980 . In the autumn of 1986 , after watching a preview of Austen 's Northanger Abbey , Sue Birtwistle and Andrew Davies agreed to adapt Pride and Prejudice , one of their favourite books , for television . Birtwistle in particular felt that a new adaptation on film would serve the drama better than the previous videotaped Pride and Prejudice television adaptations , which looked too `` undernourished '' and `` unpoetic '' . The needs of TV scheduling forced Davies to change his original plan of a five - episode adaptation to six . Birtwistle and Davies then offered the first three scripts to ITV in late 1986 to build on the guaranteed BBC audience , but the recent TV adaptation led to a delay . When ITV announced its renewed interest in 1993 , Michael Wearing of the BBC commissioned the final scripts with co-funding from the American A&E Network . Director Simon Langton and the art department joined pre-production in January and February 1994 . ``
Sleepy Hollow (film)
Introduction Main Titles Young Ichabod The Story ... Masbath 's Terrible Death Young Masbath Phony Chase Sweet Dreams A Gift Phillipse 's Death Into the Woods / The Witch Mysterious Figure More Dreams The Tree of Death Bad Dreams / Tender Moment Evil Eye The Church Battle Love Lost The Windmill The Chase The Final Confrontation A New Day ! End Credits
Prague
There are hundreds of concert halls , galleries , cinemas and music clubs in the city . It hosts music festivals including the Prague Spring International Music Festival , the Prague Autumn International Music Festival , the Prague International Organ Festival and the Prague International Jazz Festival . Film festivals include the Febiofest , the One World Film Festival and Echoes of the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival . The city also hosts the Prague Writers ' Festival , the Prague Folklore Days , Prague Advent Choral Meeting the Summer Shakespeare Festival , the Prague Fringe Festival , the World Roma Festival , as well as the hundreds of Vernissages and fashion shows .
Musical theatre
However , most major - market 21st - century productions have taken a safe route , with revivals of familiar fare , such as Fiddler on the Roof , A Chorus Line , South Pacific , Gypsy , Hair , West Side Story and Grease , or with adaptations of other proven material , such as literature ( The Scarlet Pimpernel , Wicked and Fun Home ) , hoping that the shows would have a built - in audience as a result . This trend is especially persistent with film adaptations , including ( The Producers , Spamalot , Hairspray , Legally Blonde , The Color Purple , Xanadu , Billy Elliot , Shrek , Waitress , and Groundhog Day ) . Some critics have argued that the reuse of film plots , especially those from Disney ( such as Mary Poppins and The Little Mermaid ) , equate the Broadway and West End musical to a tourist attraction , rather than a creative outlet . The
The Lord of the Rings (film series)
The score is primarily played by the London Philharmonic Orchestra ( ranging from 93 to 120 players throughout the recording ) , London Voices , London Oratory School Schola boy choir , and many artists such as Ben Del Maestro , Enya , Renée Fleming , James Galway , Annie Lennox and Emilíana Torrini contributed . Even actors Billy Boyd , Viggo Mortensen , Liv Tyler , Miranda Otto ( extended cuts only for the latter two ) , and Peter Jackson ( for a single gong sound in the second film ) contributed to the score . Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens served as librettists , writing lyrics to various music and songs , which David Salo translated into Tolkien 's languages . The third film 's end song , `` Into the West '' , was a tribute to a young filmmaker Jackson and Walsh befriended named Cameron Duncan , who died of cancer in 2003 .
Sundial
The shepherd 's dial is evoked in Shakespeare 's Henry VI , Part 3 , among other works of literature .
Trojan Horse
The most detailed and most familiar version is in Virgil 's Aeneid , Book II ( trans . A.S. Kline ) .
Hamlet
In the 1950s , Lacan 's structuralist theories about Hamlet were first presented in a series of seminars given in Paris and later published in `` Desire and the Interpretation of Desire in Hamlet '' . Lacan postulated that the human psyche is determined by structures of language and that the linguistic structures of Hamlet shed light on human desire . His point of departure is Freud 's Oedipal theories , and the central theme of mourning that runs through Hamlet . In Lacan 's analysis , Hamlet unconsciously assumes the role of phallus -- the cause of his inaction -- and is increasingly distanced from reality `` by mourning , fantasy , narcissism and psychosis '' , which create holes ( or lack ) in the real , imaginary , and symbolic aspects of his psyche . Lacan 's theories influenced literary criticism of Hamlet because of his alternative vision of the play and his use of semantics to explore the play 's psychological landscape .