vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
St Paul's Cathedral
St Paul 's at the time of its completion , was adorned by sculpture in stone and wood , most notably that of Grinling Gibbons , by the paintings in the dome by Thornhill , and by Jean Tijou 's elaborate metalwork . It has been further enhanced by Sir William Richmond 's mosaics and the fittings by Dykes Bower and Godfrey Allen . Other artworks in the cathedral include , in the south aisle , William Holman Hunt 's copy of his painting The Light of the World , the original of which hangs in Keble College , Oxford . In the north choir aisle is a limestone sculpture of the Madonna and Child by Henry Moore , carved in 1943 . The crypt contains over 200 memorials and numerous burials . Christopher Wren was the first person to be interred , in 1723 . On the wall above his tomb in the crypt is written in Latin : Lector , si monumentum requiris , circumspice ( `` Reader , if you seek his monument , look around you '' ) . Sarcophagus
My Cup Runneth Over
This phrase , in Hebrew כּוֹסִי רְוָיָה ( kōsî rəwāyāh ) , is translated in the traditionally used King James Version as my cup runneth over . Newer translations of the phrase include `` my cup overflows '' and `` my cup is completely full . '' The 23rd psalm , in which this phrase appears , uses the image of God as a shepherd and the believer as a sheep well cared - for . Julian Morgenstern has suggested that the word translated as `` cup '' could contain a double meaning : both a `` cup '' in the normal sense of the word , and a shallow trough from which one would give water to a sheep . Other interpreters have suggested that verses 5 and 6 of Psalm 23 do not carry forward the `` shepherd '' metaphor begun in verse 1 , but that these two verses are set in some other , entirely human , setting . Andrew Arterbury and William Bellinger read these verses as providing a metaphor of God as a host , displaying hospitality to a human being . Thus , alongside other actions in Psalm 23 , such as preparing a table , and anointing one 's guest with oil , providing a full or even overflowing cup for him to drink from can be read as an illustration of God 's generosity to the Psalmist .
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
The 2,530 lines and 101 stanzas that make up Sir Gawain and the Green Knight are written in what linguists call the `` Alliterative Revival '' style typical of the 14th century . Instead of focusing on a metrical syllabic count and rhyme , the alliterative form of this period usually relied on the agreement of a pair of stressed syllables at the beginning of the line and another pair at the end . Each line always includes a pause , called a caesura , at some point after the first two stresses , dividing it into two half - lines . Although he largely follows the form of his day , the Gawain poet was somewhat freer with convention than his or her predecessors . The poet broke the alliterative lines into variable - length groups and ended these nominal stanzas with a rhyming section of five lines known as the bob and wheel , in which the `` bob '' is a very short line , sometimes of only two syllables , followed by the `` wheel , '' longer lines with internal rhyme .
Haiku
The kireji in the Bashō examples `` old pond '' and `` the wind of Mt Fuji '' are both `` ya '' ( や ) . Neither the remaining Bashō example nor the Issa example contain a kireji although they do both balance a fragment in the first five on against a phrase in the remaining 12 on ( it may not be apparent from the English translation of the Issa that the first five on mean `` Edo 's rain '' ) .
The Girl on the Train (novel)
Language Publisher Book name Translator Arabic منشورات الرمل Manshurat Al - Raml فتاة القطار Al Harith Al Nabhan ( الحارث النبهان ) French Sonatine Éditions La Fille du train Corinne Daniellot Danish Gyldendal Kvinden i toget Steffen Rayburn - Maarup Persian Milkan دخترى در قطار Mahboobeh Mousavi German Random House Girl on the Train Christoph Göhler Bahasa Indonesia Noura Books Publishing The Girl on The Train Inggrid Nimpoeno Italian Piemme La ragazza del treno B. Porteri Polish Świat Książki Dziewczyna z pociągu Jan Kraśko Portuguese Topseller A Rapariga no Comboio José João Letria ( revised by Diogo Montenegro ) Spanish Editorial Planeta La Chica del Tren Aleix Montoto Turkish İthaki Publishing - house Trendeki Kız Aslıhan Kuzucan Traditional Chinese Eurasian Publishing Group and Sole Press 列車 上 的 女孩 Lièchē shàng de nǚhái Wang Xinxin Romanian Editura Trei Fata din tren Ionela Chirila Bengali Batighar Prokashoni The Girl on The Train Kishor Pasha Imon Hebrew Keter - Books הבחורה על הרכבת HaBahura al HaRakevet Hadasa Handler Slovene Mladinska knjiga Založba Dekle na vlaku Alenka Ropret Vietnamese Nhã Nam Cô gái trên tàu Huyền Vũ Georgian პალიტრა L გოგონა მატარებელში მანანა კვესელავა Japanese 講談社 文庫 Kodansha ガール ・ オン ・ ザ ・ トレイン ( gāru on za torein ) 池田 真紀子 ( Makiko Ikeda )
Apple of my eye
`` ap ' - ' - l : '' . Bible Study Tools . Retrieved October 19 , 2016 . `` The meanings and origins of sayings and phrases '' . Phrases.org.uk . Retrieved October 17 , 2012 . `` Apple of My Eye '' . TheIdioms.com . `` Apple of one 's eye '' . WorldWideWords.org . Retrieved October 17 , 2012 . Gregory I. Pope ( January 1 , 1999 ) . King Alfred 's West - Saxon Version of Gregory 's Pastoral Care . Elibron.com . p. 68 . ISBN 978 - 1 - 4021 - 9636 - 2 . Retrieved October 17 , 2012 . Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association , Vol. 73 , 1942
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone is a fantasy novel written by British author J.K. Rowling . It is the first novel in the Harry Potter series and Rowling 's debut novel , first published in 1997 by Bloomsbury . It was published in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer 's Stone by Scholastic Corporation in 1998 . The plot follows Harry Potter , a young wizard who discovers his magical heritage as he makes close friends and a few enemies in his first year at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry . With the help of his friends , Harry faces an attempted comeback by the dark wizard Lord Voldemort , who killed Harry 's parents , but failed to kill Harry when he was just 15 months old .
The Twelve Days of Christmas (song)
According to The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes , `` Suggestions have been made that the gifts have significance , as representing the food or sport for each month of the year . Importance ( certainly has ) long been attached to the Twelve Days , when , for instance , the weather on each day was carefully observed to see what it would be in the corresponding month of the coming year . Nevertheless , whatever the ultimate origin of the chant , it seems probable ( that ) the lines that survive today both in England and France are merely an irreligious travesty . ''
Public domain
Some works may never fully lapse into the public domain . A perpetual crown copyright is held for the Authorized King James Version of the Bible in the UK .
James Russell Lowell
A scholar of linguistics , Lowell was one of the founders of the American Dialect Society . He used this interest in his writing , particularly in The Biglow Papers , presenting a heavily ungrammatical phonetic spelling of the Yankee dialect , a method called eye dialect . In using this vernacular , Lowell intended to get closer to the common man 's experience and was rebelling against more formal and , as he thought , unnatural representations of Americans in literature . As he wrote in his introduction to The Biglow Papers , `` few American writers or speakers wield their native language with the directness , precision , and force that are common as the day in the mother country '' . Though intentionally humorous , this accurate presentation of the dialect was pioneering work in American literature . For example , Lowell 's character Hosea Biglow says in verse :
List of multilingual countries and regions
Aruba : Papiamento and Dutch are the official languages , with Spanish and English also widely spoken . All four languages are taught in schools . Caribbean Netherlands -- Dutch ( overall ) , English ( Sint Eustatius and Saba ) and Papiamentu ( Bonaire ) Curaçao -- Papiamento , Dutch and English are official languages . Haiti : Creole and French Puerto Rico 's official languages and languages of legislature are Spanish and English , yet 85 percent of its inhabitants reported that they did not speak English `` very well . '' Trinidad and Tobago - in the predominantly Trinidadian English Creole - speaking country where Trinidadian English is official , Spanish was introduced as the second language of bilingual traffic signs and is spoken among 5 % of the population fluently. and is generally the `` first foreign language '' . Trinidadian Hindustani is rarely used , but spoken among Indo Trinidadian families , mostly the elders who preserve their ancestral language . Hindi is also used when singing songs of East Indian origins and in the Hindu Temples . Trinidadian French Creole ( Patois ) is widely spoken in the communities of the northern suburbs of Port of Spain such as Maraval and Paramin , where there are descendants of the early French Immigrants to Trinidad .
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone Cover for one of the earliest UK editions Author J.K. Rowling Illustrator Thomas Taylor ( UK Edition ) Jonny Duddle ( 2014 UK Edition ) Mary GrandPré ( US Edition ) Kazu Kibuishi ( 2013 US Edition ) Jim Kay ( Illustrated edition ) Series Harry Potter Release number 1st in series Genre Fantasy Publisher Bloomsbury ( UK ) ( Canada 2010 -- present ) Arthur A. Levine / Scholastic ( US ) Raincoast ( Canada 1998 -- 2010 ) Publication date 26 June 1997 ( UK ) 1 September 1998 ( US ) Pages 223 ( UK Edition ) 332 ( 2014 UK Edition ) 309 ( US Edition ) 336 ( 2013 US Edition ) 256 ( Illustrated Edition ) ISBN 0 - 7475 - 3269 - 9 Followed by Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
Book of Enoch
This subsection contains Ethiopic text . Without proper rendering support , you may see question marks , boxes , or other symbols instead of Ethiopic characters .
Little Red Riding Hood
Little Red Riding Hood The version found in The Book of Fables and Folk Stories by Horace E. Scudder . Problems playing this file ? See media help .
William Tyndale
The Bible in English Title page to the King James Version List of English Bible translations Old English ( pre-1066 ) Middle English ( 1066 -- 1500 ) Early Modern English ( 1500 -- 1800 ) Modern Christian ( 1800 -- ) Modern Jewish ( 1853 -- ) Miscellaneous Main category : Bible translations into English Bible portal
English translations of the Quran
The Meaning of the Qur'an ( Lahore , 1967 ) , by Muhammad Akbar is the first English translation of Maulana Abul Ala Maududi 's original Urdu translation of the Qur'an . Towards Understanding the Qur'an ( 2006 ) is a later English translation by Dr. Zafar Ishaq Ansari . Kanzul Iman , Ahmad Raza Khan Barelvi 's ( 1856 - 1921 C , E , 1272 - 1340 H ) Urdu translation , originally published in 1910 , has been translated into English several times . The first translation into English was by University of Kuwait - based Professor Hanif Akhtar Fatmi . A second translation was completed by Professor Shah Fareed al Haq . Aqib Farid Qadri recently published a third translation . Maulana Muhammad Husain Mukaddam in 2012 has committed a fourth translation . Further , Mukaddam 's translation is also available as a two volume tafsir entitled `` Noor al Irfan '' with commentary taken from Mufti Ahmad Yar Khan Naeemi , 1st edition from 2003 . Exposition of the Holy Quran ( 1996 ) by Ghulam Ahmed Pervez is an English rendering of the 1961 Urdu translation , Mafhum - al - Quran . Available in both print & pdf by Tolu - E-Islam . `` Jamal Ul Qur'an '' ( The Beauteous Qur'an ) by Zia - ul - Ummat Justice Pir Muhammad Karam Shah Al - Azhari ( R.A. ) , translated into english by Professor Anis Ahmad Sheikh , 3rd edition in 2004 . Published by Zia - ul - Qur'an Publications in Lahore - Karachi , Pakistan .
Haiku
The fundamental aesthetic quality of both hokku and haiku is that it is internally sufficient , independent of context , and will bear consideration as a complete work . The kireji lends the verse structural support , allowing it to stand as an independent poem . The use of kireji distinguishes haiku and hokku from second and subsequent verses of renku ; which may employ semantic and syntactic disjuncture , even to the point of occasionally end - stopping a phrase with a sentence - ending particle ( 終 助詞 , shūjoshi ) . However , renku typically employ kireji .
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
The novel won most of the British book awards that were judged by children and other awards in the US . The book reached the top of the New York Times list of best - selling fiction in August 1999 and stayed near the top of that list for much of 1999 and 2000 . It has been translated into at least seventy three other languages and has been made into a feature - length film of the same name , as have all six of its sequels .
Child care
In England , childcare is inspected and regulated by OFSTED ( previously this was administered by Local Authority Social Services ) . Care for children under five is split into Childcare on Domestic Premises which is Childminding and Daycare . In the UK being a ' Childminder ' is a protected title and can only be used by registered professionals . Registered Childminders are trained , insured and qualified in Pediatric First Aid . They comply / administer / work with The Early Years Foundation Stage EYFS and have the same responsibilities for education as nurseries and reception classes . They generally work from their own homes and are always self - employed setting their own terms and conditions . The basic numbers of children that childminders can care for is 6 children under 8 years of age ; of these children , 3 may be under 5 and of these 1 may be under 1 . These numbers include the childminder 's own children ( although the childminder 's children will not be included in the childminding ' Certificate ' ) . Some childminders work with either childminding assistants or with co-childminders , which often increases the number of children that can be cared for and individual childminders can request a ' variation ' which may increase the children that they care for particularly for ' continuity of care ' or for twins . There is a professional body -- the Professional Association for Childcare & Early Years ( formerly the National Childminding Association ) , which `` Promotes and supports quality child - minding expertise '' and provides information for Childminders and parents . London has greater pressures on childcare provision than other English regions . A recent study by London 's Poverty Profile found the level of childcare provision in London is lower than the England average . In London , there are 4.4 children aged under 8 per childcare place , compared to the England average of 3.9 .
BrainPop
BrainPop ESL ( English as a second language ) is a website launched in 2009 that displays animated videos providing grammar and vocabulary instruction and interactive exercises for non-native English speakers of all ages . Each video contains an animated story , an introduction to new vocabulary , and an illustration of relevant grammar topics . The narrator is a boy named Ben , who is accompanied by Moby the robot . The videos provide a series of increasingly challenging contextualized language and content exercises for English learners , starting with beginner levels and progressing to advanced levels . Students may select review activities , such as `` Words , Words , Words '' , a vocabulary exercise that uses flashcards and includes a pronunciation guide ; `` Hear it , Say it '' , to reinforce vocabulary and speaking ; `` Read it '' , for reading comprehension ; and `` Write it '' , for writing practice . There are also games and quizzes to review ideas from the videos . Internet - based websites have been shown to be useful tools to supplement in - class instruction for ESL students . Education Week recommends BrainPop ESL , writing that it `` helps build background knowledge and concrete visual examples . ''
Vinaya Pitaka
The Vinaya Pitaka ( Pali ; English : Basket of Discipline ) is a Buddhist scripture , one of the three parts that make up the Tripitaka ( literally . `` Three Baskets '' ) . The other two parts of the Tripitaka are the Sutta Pitaka and the Abhidhamma Pitaka . Its primary subject matter is the monastic rules for monks and nuns . The name Vinaya Pitaka ( vinayapi aka ) is the same in Pāli , Sanskrit and other dialects used by early Buddhists .
Jephthah
Ethelbert William Bullinger , looks at the word `` and '' in Jephthah 's vow ( Judges 11 : 31 : `` whatever comes out of the doors of my house to meet me , when I return in peace from the people of Ammon , shall surely be the Lord 's , and I will offer it up as a burnt offering '' ) . As he explains the Hebrew prefix `` ו '' that is translated in the above passage as `` and '' is often used as a disjunctive , and means `` or '' , when there is a second proposition . Indeed , this rendering is suggested in the margin of the A.V. Bullinger goes on to give examples from the Bible where the same word has been translated as `` or '' . According to him , the right translation of this passage is : `` whatever comes out of the doors of my house to meet me , when I return in peace from the people of Ammon , shall surely be the Lord 's , or I will offer it up as a burnt offering . '' Jephthah 's daughter , being the first that came out of the house , was thus , according to Bullinger , dedicated to God . He also says :
New Testament
^ Jump up to : These four works were questioned or `` spoken against '' by Martin Luther , and he changed the order of his New Testament to reflect this , but he did not leave them out , nor has any Lutheran body since . Traditional German Luther Bibles are still printed with the New Testament in this changed `` Lutheran '' order . The vast majority of Protestants embrace these four works as fully canonical . ^ Jump up to : The Peshitta excludes 2 John , 3 John , 2 Peter , Jude , and Revelation , but certain Bibles of the modern Syriac traditions include later translations of those books . Still today , the official lectionary followed by the Syriac Orthodox Church and the Assyrian Church of the East presents lessons from only the twenty - two books of Peshitta , the version to which appeal is made for the settlement of doctrinal questions . Jump up ^ The Third Epistle to the Corinthians often appears with and is framed as a response to the Epistle of the Corinthians to Paul . Jump up ^ The Epistle to the Laodiceans is present in some western non-Roman Catholic translations and traditions . Especially of note is John Wycliffe 's inclusion of the epistle in his English translation , and the Quakers ' use of it to the point where they produced a translation and made pleas for its canonicity , see Poole 's Annotations , on Col. 4 : 16 . The epistle is nonetheless widely rejected by the vast majority of Protestants . Jump up ^ The Apocalypse of Peter , though not listed in this table , is mentioned in the Muratorian fragment and is part of a stichometric catalogue of New Testament canon found in the Codex Claromontanus . It was also held in high regard by Clement of Alexandria . Jump up ^ Other known writings of the Apostolic Fathers not listed in this table are as follows : the seven Epistles of Ignatius , the Epistle of Polycarp , the Martyrdom of Polycarp , the Epistle to Diognetus , the fragment of Quadratus of Athens , the fragments of Papias of Hierapolis , the Reliques of the Elders Preserved in Irenaeus , and the Apostles ' Creed .
Hanns Johst
God the Father Himself did weave the splendor with starry light and rays of the sun . They however pushed the wreath of thorns down into His hair and head and blood . I weave for the child only meadow herbs and larkspur . Please , God , spare it the cross and thorns ! ( in the anthology `` Mother '' )
An-Nasr
Quran Text ( show ) Chapter List Meccan Medinan Verse Section Muqatta'at Content ( show ) Animals Eschatology Female figures God Legends Miracles Parables Prophets Science Reading ( show ) Elocution Memorized Reciter School Speed Translations ( show ) List English translations by Ahmadis History ( show ) Samarkand Kufic Quran Sana'a manuscript Topkapi manuscript Birmingham manuscript Exegesis ( show ) Abrogation Biblical narratives Esoteric interpretation Hermeneutics Persons related to verses ( mentioned by name ) Revelation Related ( show ) Createdness Criticism Inimitability Quran and tradition Quranism Shi'a view Islam portal Wikipedia book
Yoido Full Gospel Church
Yoido Full Gospel Church Hangul 여의도 순복음 교회 Hanja 汝 矣 島 純 福音 敎 會 Revised Romanization Yeouido Sunbogeum Gyohoe McCune -- Reischauer Yŏŭido Sunbogŭm Kyohoe
Theory of mind
Whether children younger than 3 or 4 years old may have any theory of mind is a topic of debate among researchers . It is a challenging question , due to the difficulty of assessing what pre-linguistic children understand about others and the world . Tasks used in research into the development of Theory of Mind must take into account the umwelt -- ( the German word Umwelt means `` environment '' or `` surrounding world '' ) -- of the pre-verbal child .
History of childhood
Keeping with Locke 's historical theory of all minds beginning as a blank slate , in Contemporary children 's culture there is a significant amount of engagement with digital media which often shapes the lives , personalities , knowledge and identities of children . According to article 17 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child , parties shall recognize the important function performed by the mass media and shall ensure that the child has access to information and material from a variety of national and international sources , especially those aimed at the promotion of the child 's moral well being , physical and mental health ( Convention on the Rights of the Child , 1989 ) . Thus , inquiring and attaining knowledge within digital media is highly encouraged in Contemporary children 's culture as children have the right to access such knowledge for the many possible benefits it can have on the child and his or hers well - being . Thus , similar to the 18th century ideas , digital media sites and technologies can be seen as central forms of self - formation for children too .
Three Little Birds
In 2012 , Marley 's oldest child , Cedella Marley , adapted lyrics from the song in a picture book titled Every Little Thing , featuring illustrations by Vanessa Brantley - Newton .
Lisbeth Salander
This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Swedish . ( July 2015 ) Click ( show ) for important translation instructions . View a machine - translated version of the Swedish article . Google 's machine translation is a useful starting point for translations , but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate , rather than simply copy - pasting machine - translated text into the English Wikipedia . Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low - quality . If possible , verify the text with references provided in the foreign - language article . You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation . A model attribution edit summary ( using German ) : Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at ( ( : de : Exact name of German article ) ) ; see its history for attribution . You should also add the template ( ( Translated sv Lisbeth Salander ) ) to the talk page . For more guidance , see Wikipedia : Translation .