vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
Joy to the World
Modern recordings , including those aimed at children such as VeggieTales ( part of A Very Veggie Christmas , The Singing Christmas Tree ) and Disney Sing - Along versions , often omit the third verse .
Haiku
The first haiku written in English was by Ezra Pound , published in 1913 . Since then , the haiku has become a fairly popular form among English - speaking poets . English haiku can follow the traditional Japanese rules , but are frequently less strict , particularly concerning the number of syllables and subject matter .
English translations of the Quran
The Quran has been translated into English many times . The first few translations were made in the 17th and 19th centuries , but the majority were produced in the 20th .
It Takes a Village
It Takes a Village : And Other Lessons Children Teach Us is a book published in 1996 by First Lady of the United States Hillary Rodham Clinton . In it , Clinton presents her vision for the children of America . She focuses on the impact individuals and groups outside the family have , for better or worse , on a child 's well - being , and advocates a society which meets all of a child 's needs .
Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes ( / ɪˌkliːziˈæstiːz / ; Greek : Ἐκκλησιαστής , Ekklēsiastēs , Hebrew : קֹהֶלֶת ‬ , qōheleṯ ) is one of 24 books of the Tanakh or Hebrew Bible , where it is classified as one of the Ketuvim ( or `` Writings '' ) . Originally written c. 450 - 180 BCE , it is also among the canonical Wisdom Books in the Old Testament of most denominations of Christianity . The title Ecclesiastes is a Latin transliteration of the Greek translation of the Hebrew Kohelet , the pseudonym used by the author of the book .
William Horman
The Vulgaria draws from a variety of sources , for example including the saying `` It does no good for all truth to be told nor all wrong imputed '' derived from the Old English Durham Proverbs . Another example of a proverb to be translated is `` Somtyme of a myshappe cometh a good turne '' . The proverb `` necessity is the mother of invention '' appears , perhaps for the first time in English , translated as `` Mater artium necessitas '' . Other sayings included the advice not to `` offereth a candell to the deuyll '' , to remember that `` many a ragged colt proued to a good horse '' , `` it is better a chylde unborne than untaught '' , `` manners maketh man '' and `` one scabbed shepe marreth a hole flocke '' . `` That the whiche muste be wyll be '' reflects the Spanish `` Que Sera , Sera '' . The book gives practical advice . `` At a soden shyfte leere ( empty ) barellis , tyed together , with boardis above , make passage over a streme '' . He says that alleys in gardens , covered with vines , `` do great pleasure with the shadow in parchynge heat , and clusters of grapis maketh a pleasant walkynge alley '' .
Haiku
R.H. Blyth was an Englishman who lived in Japan . He produced a series of works on Zen , haiku , senryū , and on other forms of Japanese and Asian literature . In 1949 , with the publication in Japan of the first volume of Haiku , the four - volume work by Blyth , haiku were introduced to the post-war English - speaking world . This four - volume series ( 1949 -- 52 ) described haiku from the pre-modern period up to and including Shiki . Blyth 's History of Haiku ( 1964 ) in two volumes is regarded as a classical study of haiku . Today Blyth is best known as a major interpreter of haiku to English speakers . His works have stimulated the writing of haiku in English .
English translations of the Quran
Quran Text ( show ) Chapter List Meccan Medinan Verse Section Muqatta'at Content ( show ) Animals Eschatology Female figures God Legends Miracles Parables Prophets Science Reading ( show ) Elocution Memorized Reciter School Speed Style Translations ( show ) List English translations by Ahmadis History ( show ) Samarkand Kufic Quran Sana'a manuscript Topkapi manuscript Birmingham manuscript Exegesis ( show ) Abrogation Biblical narratives Esoteric interpretation Hermeneutics Persons related to verses mentioned by name Revelation Related ( show ) Createdness Criticism Inimitability Infallibility Quran and tradition Quranism Shi'a view Islam portal Wikipedia book
Yahoo! Answers
Yahoo ! Answers was created to replace Ask Yahoo ! , Yahoo ! 's former Q&A platform which was discontinued in March 2006 . The site gives members the chance to earn points as a way to encourage participation and is based on Naver 's Knowledge iN . Yahoo ! Answers is available in 12 languages , but several Asian sites operate a different platform which allows for non-Latin characters . The platform is known as Yahoo ! Chiebukuro ( Yahoo ! 知恵袋 ) in Japan and as Yahoo ! Knowledge in Korea , Taiwan , China , and Hong Kong . An Arabic language Q&A platform called Seen Jeem is available through the Yahoo ! subsidiary Maktoob .
Haiku
Some translators of Japanese poetry have noted that about 12 syllables in English approximate the duration of 17 Japanese on . Also in translations four lines is more appropriate for the colloquialism of the language and is closest to natural conversational rhythm , necessary to carry the weight of the hokku
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
The entire print run sold out quickly . Alice was a publishing sensation , beloved by children and adults alike . Among its first avid readers were Queen Victoria and the young Oscar Wilde . The book has never been out of print . Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland has been translated into at least 174 languages . There have now been over a hundred English - language editions of the book , as well as countless adaptations in other media , especially theatre and film .
William Tyndale
Many of the English versions since then have drawn inspiration from Tyndale , such as the Revised Standard Version , the New American Standard Bible , and the English Standard Version . Even the paraphrases like the Living Bible have been inspired by the same desire to make the Bible understandable to Tyndale 's proverbial ploughboy .
Mary Had a Little Lamb
`` Mary Had a Little Lamb '' is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth - century American origin . It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622 .
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
On 26 November 1864 , he gave Alice the handwritten manuscript of Alice 's Adventures Under Ground , with illustrations by Dodgson himself , dedicating it as `` A Christmas Gift to a Dear Child in Memory of a Summer 's Day '' . Some , including Martin Gardner , speculate that there was an earlier version that was destroyed later by Dodgson when he wrote a more elaborate copy by hand .
Where the Red Fern Grows
Where the Red Fern Grows First edition hardback cover Author Wilson Rawls Country United States Language English Genre Children 's novel Publisher Doubleday Publication date 1961 Media type Print ( Hardcover ) Pages 245 pp ISBN 0 - 440 - 22814 - X OCLC 39850615
Waiting for Godot
Like all of Beckett 's translations , Waiting for Godot is not simply a literal translation of En attendant Godot . `` Small but significant differences separate the French and English text . Some , like Vladimir 's inability to remember the farmer 's name ( Bonnelly ) , show how the translation became more indefinite , attrition and loss of memory more pronounced . '' A number of biographical details were removed , all adding to a general `` vaguening '' of the text which he continued to trim for the rest of his life .
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
The poem survives in a single manuscript , the Cotton Nero A.x. , which also includes three religious narrative poems : Pearl , Purity and Patience . All are thought to have been written by the same unknown author , dubbed the `` Pearl Poet '' or `` Gawain Poet '' , since all three are written in a North West Midland dialect of Middle English .
William Tyndale
Within four years , four English translations of the Bible were published in England at the King 's behest , including Henry 's official Great Bible . All were based on Tyndale 's work .
The Twelve Days of Christmas (song)
`` The Twelve Days of Christmas '' is a cumulative song , meaning that each verse is built on top of the previous verses . There are twelve verses , each describing a gift given by `` my true love '' on one of the twelve days of Christmas . There are many variations in the lyrics . The lyrics given here are from Frederic Austin 's 1909 publication that first established the current form of the carol . The first three verses run , in full , as follows :
Bible translations into Latin
Apart from full Old Testaments , there are more versions of the Psalms only , three of them by Jerome , one from the Greek Vulgate , one from the Hexapla , and one from the Hebrew : These are the Versio Romana `` Roman version '' , Versio Gallicana `` Gallican version '' ( the standard ) , Versio juxta Hebraicum Jerome 's Hebrew - based psalter , respectively . Other versions include the Versio ambrosiana `` version of Saint Ambrose , '' Versio Piana `` version of Pius XII , '' and so on . See the main Vulgate article for a comparison of Psalm 94 .
It Takes a Village
The authenticity of the proverb is debatable as there is no evidence that this precise proverb genuinely originated with any African culture . However , numerous proverbs from different cultures across Africa have been noted that convey similar sentiments in different ways . As one poster on a scholarly list wrote , `` While it is interesting to seek provenance in regard to the proverb , ' It takes a village to raise a child , ' I think it would be misleading to ascribe its origin to a single source ... Let me give a few examples of African societies with proverbs which translate to ' It takes a village ... ' : In Lunyoro ( Banyoro ) there is a proverb that says ' Omwana takulila nju emoi , ' whose literal translation is ' A child does not grow up only in a single home . ' In Kihaya ( Bahaya ) there is a saying , ' Omwana taba womoi , ' which translates as ' A child belongs not to one parent or home . ' In Kijita ( Wajita ) there is a proverb which says ' Omwana ni wa bhone , ' meaning regardless of a child 's biological parent ( s ) its upbringing belongs to the community . In Swahili , the proverb ' Asiyefunzwa na mamae hufunzwa na ulimwengu ' approximates to the same . '' The origin of the popular saying `` It takes a village to raise a child '' is a mystery . Some people believe the saying originated in an ancient African proverb ; others believe it came from a Native American Tribe .
Multilingual Education
Based on the theories of Multilingual Education that are spelled out here , Andhra Pradesh and Orissa have adopted a thematic approach to multilingual education . Using a seasonal calendar within a relevant cultural context has provided a space to the tribal children of Orissa and Andhra Pradesh to rediscover their culture through their language . The Multilingual Education in this approach emphasizes first language first in the child taking the socio - cultural curriculum in to classroom culture and then bridge to second language . In addition to the basic theory of Paulo Freire on critical pedagogy , Gramscian theory on education , Lev Vigostky 's scaffolding and Piaget 's theory of cognition is applied in the Multilingual Education . The unique thing in this approach is to involve the community in creating their own curriculum and minimise the theoretical hegemony , thereby creating a new set of people who believe in the ethics of creating and sharing knowledge for the society than to limit it to the theoreticians .
Waltzing Matilda
The lyrics contain many distinctively Australian English words , some now rarely used outside the song . These include :
Encyclopédie
The Encyclopédie was originally conceived as a French translation of Ephraim Chambers 's Cyclopaedia ( 1728 ) . Ephraim Chambers had first published his Cyclopaedia , or an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences in two volumes in London in 1728 , following several dictionaries of arts and sciences that had emerged in Europe since the late 17th century . This work became quite renowned , and four editions were published between 1738 and 1742 . An Italian translation appeared between 1747 and 1754 . In France a member of the banking family Lambert had started translating Chambers into French , but in 1745 the expatriate Englishman John Mills and German Gottfried Sellius were the first to actually prepare a French edition of Ephraim Chambers 's Cyclopaedia for publication , which they entitled Encyclopédie .
Mary, Mary, Quite Contrary
`` Mary , Mary , Quite Contrary '' Illustration by William Wallace Denslow Nursery rhyme Published c. 1744
Public domain
While the copyright of the Peter Pan works by J.M. Barrie ( the play Peter Pan , or the Boy Who Would n't Grow Up and the novel Peter and Wendy ) has expired in the United Kingdom , it was granted a special exception under the Copyright , Designs , and Patents Act 1988 ( Schedule 6 ) that requires royalties to be paid for commercial performances , publications and broadcasts of the story of Peter Pan within the UK , as long as Great Ormond Street Hospital ( to whom Barrie gave the copyright ) continues to exist .
Trump: The Art of the Deal
Excerpts from the book were published in New York magazine . The book has been translated into over a dozen different languages .
Sleeping Beauty
Sleeping Beauty ( French : La Belle au bois dormant ) , or Little Briar Rose ( German : Dornröschen ) , also titled in English as The Sleeping Beauty in the Woods , is a classic fairy tale which involves a beautiful princess , a sleeping enchantment , and a handsome prince . The tale was originally written by Charles Perrault . The version collected by the Brothers Grimm was an orally transmitted version of the original literary tale published by Perrault in Histoires ou contes du temps passé in 1697 . This in turn was based on Sun , Moon , and Talia by Italian poet Giambattista Basile ( published posthumously in 1634 ) , which was in turn based on one or more folk tales . The earliest known version of the story is found in the narrative Perceforest , composed between 1330 and 1344 .
The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden
More modern translations these works include J.H. Charlesworth , ed . Old Testament Pseudepigrapha ; W. Schneemelcher , ed . New Testament Apocrypha ; and M.R. James , The Apocryphal New Testament .
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
Due to its worldwide fame , Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows has been translated into many languages . The first translation to be released was the Ukrainian translation , on 25 September 2007 ( as Гаррі Поттер і смертельні реліквії -- Harry Potter i smertel'ni relikviji ) . The Swedish title of the book was revealed by Rowling as Harry Potter and the Relics of Death ( Harry Potter och Dödsrelikerna ) , following a pre-release question from the Swedish publisher about the difficulty of translating the two words `` Deathly Hallows '' without having read the book . This is also the title used for the French translation ( Harry Potter et les reliques de la mort ) , the Spanish translation ( Harry Potter y las Reliquias de la Muerte ) , the Dutch translation ( Harry Potter en de Relieken van de Dood ) and the Brazilian Portuguese translation ( Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte ) . The first Polish translation was released with a new title : Harry Potter i Insygnia Śmierci -- Harry Potter and the Insignia of Death . The Hindi translation Harry Potter aur Maut ke Tohfe ( हैरी पॉटर और मौत के तोहफे ) , which means `` Harry Potter and the Gifts of Death '' , was released by Manjul Publication in India on 27 June 2008 . The Romanian version was released on 1 December 2007 using the title ( Harry Potter și Talismanele Morții ) .
A Series of Unfortunate Events
A Series of Unfortunate Events has been printed in 41 different languages , selling at least sixty - five million copies as of 2015 .
Ring a Ring o' Roses
In Croatian / Serbian / Bosnian language , there is a similar rhyme called `` Ringe Ringe Raja '' :
One Thousand and One Nights
The first European version ( 1704 -- 1717 ) was translated into French by Antoine Galland from an Arabic text of the Syrian recension and other sources . This 12 - volume work , Les Mille et une nuits , contes arabes traduits en français ( `` Thousand and one nights , Arab stories translated into French '' ) , included stories that were not in the original Arabic manuscript . `` Aladdin 's Lamp '' , `` Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves '' and `` The Seven Voyages of Sinbad the Sailor '' ( as well as several other , lesser known tales ) appeared first in Galland 's translation and can not be found in any of the original manuscripts . He wrote that he heard them from a Syrian Christian storyteller from Aleppo , a Maronite scholar whom he called `` Hanna Diab . '' Galland 's version of the Nights was immensely popular throughout Europe , and later versions were issued by Galland 's publisher using Galland 's name without his consent .
Ecclesiastes
Wisdom was a popular genre in the ancient world , where it was cultivated in scribal circles and directed towards young men who would take up careers in high officialdom and royal courts ; there is strong evidence that some of these books , or at least sayings and teachings , were translated into Hebrew and influenced the Book of Proverbs , and the author of Ecclesiastes was probably familiar with examples from Egypt and Mesopotamia . He may also have been influenced by Greek philosophy , specifically the schools of Stoicism , which held that all things are fated , and Epicureanism , which held that happiness was best pursued through the quiet cultivation of life 's simpler pleasures .
Wales
Magazines published in Welsh and English cover general and specialist subjects . Cambria , a Welsh affairs magazine published bi-monthly in English , has subscribers in over 30 countries . Titles published quarterly in English include Planet and Poetry Wales . Welsh - language magazines include the current affairs titles Golwg ( View ) ( published weekly ) and Barn ( Opinion ) ( monthly ) . Among the specialist magazines , Y Wawr ( The Dawn ) is published quarterly by Merched y Wawr , the national organisation for women . Y Traethodydd ( The Essayist ) , a quarterly publication by The Presbyterian Church of Wales , first appeared in 1845 ; the oldest Welsh publication still in print .
English translations of the Quran
He quite literally took the Koran to pieces and put it together again , his meticulous reconstruction extending as far as individual verses and even parts of verses . As he set up his translation in a kind of tabular form to indicate his views of how the discourse originally ran , it is virtually unreadable ; certainly one needs to have some detailed knowledge of the text in order to benefit by the arduous exercise of studying his hard - laboured pages . '' The Koran Interpreted ( 1955 ) by Arthur Arberry . The first English translation by an academic scholar of Arabic , Islam and Sufism . For many years the scholarly standard for English translations , this rendering of the Qur'an makes a special attempt to reproduce something of the rhythms and cadence of the Arabic original . The Koran ( 1956 ) by N.J. Dawood is published by Penguin . Dawood , a native Arabic speaker from Iraq 's now defunct Jewish community , is said to have preferred comprehensibility to literalism in translation , making his version comparatively easy to read . The first edition of the Dawood translation rearranged the chapters ( suras ) into more or less chronological order , but later editions restored the traditional sequence . Tafsir - ul - Quran ( 1957 ) by the Indian scholar Abdul Majid Daryabadi is a translation with commentary . Daryabadi criticizes the scriptures of other religions , such as the Christian Bible , claiming they have not been transmitted faithfully . The English Commentary of the Holy Quran ( 1963 ) A 5 volume English translation and interpretation published under the auspices of the Caliph of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community . The Running Commentary of the Holy Qur - an with Under - Bracket Comments ( 1964 ) . Dr. Khadim Rahmani Nuri of Shillong , India . The Quran ( 1970 ) A free - flowing English translation by Muhammad Zafrulla Khan ( Curzon Press Ltd : London ) The Message of the Qur'an : Presented in Perspective ( 1974 ) by Dr. Hashim Amir Ali . The suras are presented in chronological order . The Message of the Qur'an ( 1980 ) by Muhammad Asad . Written by a Jewish convert to Islam .
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
1865 : First UK edition ( the second printing ) . 1865 : First US edition ( the first printing of above ) . 1869 : Alice 's Abenteuer im Wunderland is published in German translation by Antonie Zimmermann . 1869 : Aventures d'Alice au pays des merveilles is published in French translation by Henri Bué . 1870 : Alice 's äfventyr i sagolandet is published in Swedish translation by Emily Nonnen . 1871 : Dodgson meets another Alice during his time in London , Alice Raikes , and talks with her about her reflection in a mirror , leading to another book , Through the Looking - Glass , and What Alice Found There , which sells even better . 1872 : Le Avventure di Alice nel Paese delle Meraviglie is published in Italian translation by Teodorico Pietrocòla Rossetti . 1879 : Соня в царстве Дива . First Russian edition of `` Lewis Carroll 's Alice 's Adventures in Wonderland '' -- in Russian . 1882 : Selchow & Righter publishes The Game of Alice in Wonderland , the first game based on the book . 1886 : Carroll publishes a facsimile of the earlier Alice 's Adventures Under Ground manuscript . 1890 : Carroll publishes The Nursery `` Alice '' , a special edition `` to be read by Children aged from Nought to Five '' . Cover
Flowers for Algernon
Although the book has often been challenged for removal from libraries in the United States and Canada , sometimes successfully , it is frequently taught in schools around the world and has been adapted many times for television , theatre , radio , and as the Academy Award - winning film Charly .
Ramcharitmanas
Frederick Growse translated the Ramcharitmanas into English under the title The Ramayan of Tulsidas during the nineteenth century . His translation remains in print .
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
Several people ( e.g. , Martin Gardner and Selwyn Goodacre , ) have suggested that Dodgson had an interest in the French language , choosing to make references and puns about it in the story . It is most likely that these are references to French lessons -- a common feature of a Victorian middle - class girl 's upbringing . For example , in the second chapter , Alice posits that the mouse may be French . She therefore chooses to speak the first sentence of her French lesson - book to it : `` Où est ma chatte ? '' ( `` Where is my cat ? '' ) . In Henri Bué 's French translation , Alice posits that the mouse may be Italian and speaks Italian to it .
The City of Ember
2003 Child Magazine 's Best Children 's Book 2003 Kirkus Editor 's Choice 2006 Mark Twain Award 2006 William Allen White Children 's Book Award American Library Association Notable Book
International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea
The full texts of current rules , as they apply in various national jurisdictions , are available in book form , and likewise from various national administration websites . The multiple books are thus in many languages , and not only provide the rules , but also provide discussion and examples related to interpreting the raw rules , including diagrams and hypothetical cases .