vania-janet/multiturn-rag-retrieval-data huggingface dataset:
List of Winnie-the-Pooh characters
The sole human character in the story books , he has a `` cheerful '' and compassionate personality and is someone whom Pooh and the others look up to . Despite being a child , he is much wiser and more mature than many of the other characters . Pooh considers both Christopher Robin and Piglet to be his best friends .
Thermoregulation
Homeothermy and poikilothermy refer to how stable an organism 's deep - body temperature is . Most endothermic organisms are homeothermic , like mammals . However , animals with facultative endothermy are often poikilothermic , meaning their temperature can vary considerably . Most fish are ectotherms , as most of their heat comes from the surrounding water . However , almost all fish are poikilothermic .
Foreign trade of the United States
Transportation of certain living things or agricultural products may be prohibited even within a customs territory . This is enforced by U.S. Customs and Border Protection , the federal Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service , and even state authorities such as the California Department of Food and Agriculture .
List of Winnie-the-Pooh characters
A family of Heffalumps who appeared in `` There 's No Camp Like Home '' and `` Trap as Trap Can '' . Piglet was afraid of Heffalumps before they met and became friends . They live in a house made of logs . Junior wants to make his father , who has many implausible allergies , proud of him .
List of Diary of a Wimpy Kid characters
Aunt Gretchen has about thirty pets that the Heffleys pet - sit in Hard Luck , while she is sightseeing . Her pets include three dogs , two cats , a mouse , a parakeet , a turtle , a snake , a lizard , and a litter of bunnies that her rabbit gave birth to while Gretchen is away . Squirm
Boxer (dog)
The character of the Boxer is of the greatest importance and demands the most solicitous attention . He is renowned from olden times for his great love and faithfulness to his master and household . He is harmless in the family , but can be distrustful of strangers , bright and friendly of temperament at play , but brave and determined when aroused . His intelligence and willing tractability , his modesty and cleanliness make him a highly desirable family dog and cheerful companion . He is the soul of honesty and loyalty , and is never false or treacherous even in his old age . --
Royal corgis
In 2007 , the Queen was noted to have five corgis , Monty , Emma , Linnet , Willow , and Holly ; five cocker spaniels , Bisto , Oxo , Flash , Spick , and Span ; and four `` dorgis '' ( dachshund - corgi crossbreeds ) , Cider , Berry , Vulcan , and Candy . In 2012 , Queen Elizabeth II 's corgis Monty , Willow , and Holly appeared during the brief James Bond sketch when Daniel Craig arrived at Buckingham Palace for a mission to take the queen to the 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony . Monty , who had previously belonged to the Queen Mother , and one of her `` Dorgis '' died in September 2012 . Monty had been named for the horse whisperer and friend of the queen , Monty Roberts . As of November 2012 , it was reported that Elizabeth owns two corgis , Willow and Holly , and two Dorgis , Candy and Vulcan . It was reported in July 2015 that the Queen has stopped breeding corgis as she does not wish any to survive her in the event of her death . Monty Roberts had urged Elizabeth to breed more corgis in 2012 but she had told him that she `` did n't want to leave any young dog behind '' and wanted to put an end to the practice .
Water buffalo
Wildlife conservation scientists have started to recommend and use introduced populations of feral domestic water buffalo in far - away lands to manage uncontrolled vegetation growth in and around natural wetlands . Introduced water buffalo at home in such environs provide cheap service by regularly grazing the uncontrolled vegetation and opening up clogged water bodies for waterfowl , wetland birds , and other wildlife . Grazing water buffalo are sometimes used in Great Britain for conservation grazing , such as in Chippenham Fen National Nature Reserve . The buffalo can better adapt to wet conditions and poor - quality vegetation than cattle .
Brown bear
In Europe , part of the problem lies with shepherds ; over the past two centuries , many sheep and goat herders have gradually abandoned the more traditional practice of using dogs to guard flocks , which have concurrently grown larger . Typically , they allow the herds to graze freely over sizeable tracts of land . As bears reclaim parts of their range , they may eat livestock as sheep and goat are relatively easy for a bear to kill . In some cases , the shepherds shoot the bear , thinking their livelihood is under threat . Many are now better informed about the ample compensation available , and will make a claim when they lose livestock to a bear . Another issue in several parts of their range in Europe is supplemental feeding stations where various kind of animal carrion is offered , which are set up mainly in Scandinavia and eastern Europe both to support the locally threatened species and so humans can enjoy watching bears that may otherwise prove evasive . Despite that most stations were cautiously set in remote areas far from human habitations , some brown bears in such areas have become conditioned to associate humans with food and become excessively bold `` problem bears '' . Also supplemental feeding appears to cause no decrease in livestock predation .
Finding Dory
Conservationists warned that , very much like Finding Nemo , the film could lead to uninformed customers buying blue tangs for home aquariums . Blue tangs can not be bred in captivity and have to be caught in the wild . They are related to surgeonfish and exhibit razor - sharp spines on both sides of the tail that can inflict formidable wounds .
Primate
Other systems are known to occur as well . For example , with howler monkeys both the males and females typically transfer from their natal group on reaching sexual maturity , resulting in groups in which neither the males nor females are typically related . Some prosimians , colobine monkeys and callitrichid monkeys use this system .
Sherman's March to the Sea
VI . As for horses , mules , wagons , &c. , belonging to the inhabitants , the cavalry and artillery may appropriate freely and without limit , discriminating , however , between the rich , who are usually hostile , and the poor or industrious , usually neutral or friendly . Foraging parties may also take mules or horses to replace the jaded animals of their trains , or to serve as pack - mules for the regiments or brigades . In all foraging , of whatever kind , the parties engaged will refrain from abusive or threatening language , and may , where the officer in command thinks proper , give written certificates of the facts , but no receipts , and they will endeavor to leave with each family a reasonable portion for their maintenance .
Magic in Harry Potter
Care of Magical Creatures is the class which instructs students on how to care for magical beasts . Classes are held outside the castle . In Harry 's first two years , the class is taken by Professor Silvanus Kettleburn who then retires `` in order to enjoy more time with his remaining limbs '' . Dumbledore then recruits the gamekeeper Rubeus Hagrid to accept a teaching position along with his gamekeeping duties . Although Hagrid is obviously very experienced and knowledgeable , he does n't `` have a normal person 's view of what 's dangerous '' , an example being that the Care of Magical Creatures students were required to get a literally ferocious textbook called the `` Monster Book of Monsters '' , and so consistently misjudges the risk that the animals he uses in his lessons pose to his students , which sometimes results in chaos . When Hagrid is absent , his lessons are taken over by Wilhelmina Grubbly - Plank , a witch and an acquaintance of Dumbledore 's .
List of Winnie-the-Pooh characters
Heffalumps are elephant - like monsters first mentioned in the fifth chapter of the first book and in the third chapter of the second . In the books , Piglet twice has a run - in with a Heffalump that is only a figment of his imagination . The Disney version establishes them as real creatures . Like Pooh imagined in the books , Heffalumps are fond of honey and like to take it for themselves . There have been several real Heffalump characters in the Disney version . Some Heffalumps are villainous creatures and some are genuinely good . Lumpy the heffalump is Roo 's good friend , appearing in Pooh 's Heffalump Movie and My Friends Tigger and Pooh .
Russian Blue
The Russian Blue is a curious and tranquil animal . They are known for their friendliness and intelligence and are somewhat reserved . They have been known to play fetch , open doors and are sensitive to human emotions . They enjoy playing with a variety of toys and develop loyal bonds to their loved ones and other family pets . They are generally considered to be a quiet breed but there are always exceptions . They are clean animals that are normally reserved around strangers , unless they are brought up in an active household . Many Russian Blues have been trained to do tricks . They can also be fierce hunters , often catching rodents , birds , rabbits , small mammals , or reptiles .
Prairie dog
Ecologists consider this rodent to be a keystone species . They are an important prey species , being the primary diet in prairie species such as the black - footed ferret , swift fox , golden eagle , American badger , and ferruginous hawk . Other species , such as the mountain plover and the burrowing owl , also rely on prairie dog burrows for nesting areas . Even grazing species , such as plains bison , pronghorn , and mule deer have shown a proclivity for grazing on the same land used by prairie dogs .
Prairie dog
Prairie dogs are also very susceptible to bubonic plague , and many wild colonies have been wiped out by it . Also , in 2002 , a large group of prairie dogs in captivity in Texas were found to have contracted tularemia . The prairie dog ban is frequently cited by the CDC as a successful response to the threat of zoonosis .
Auf Wiedersehen, Pet
Despite some initial skepticism that the revival would not work , the show was an immediate hit . It won the National Television Award for Best Drama , and a British Comedy Award for Best Comedy Drama .
Evidence of common descent
In monkeys , the forelimbs are much elongated , forming a grasping hand used for climbing and swinging among trees . Pigs have lost their first digit , while the second and fifth digits are reduced . The remaining two digits are longer and stouter than the rest and bear a hoof for supporting the body . In horses , the forelimbs are highly adapted for strength and support . Fast and long - distance running is possible due to the extensive elongation of the third digit that bears a hoof . The mole has a pair of short , spade - like forelimbs for burrowing . Anteaters use their enlarged third digit for tearing into ant and termite nests . In cetaceans , the forelimbs become flippers for steering and maintaining equilibrium during swimming . In bats , the forelimbs have become highly modified and evolved into functioning wings . Four digits have become elongated , while the hook - like first digit remains free and is used to hang upside down . Recurrent
Border Collie
Border Collie Other names Scottish Sheepdog ( sometimes confused with the related Welsh Sheepdog ) Origin United Kingdom English - Scottish border ( hide ) Traits Weight Male 14 -- 20 kg ( 31 -- 44 lb ) Female 12 -- 19 kg ( 26 -- 42 lb ) Height Male 48 -- 56 cm ( 19 -- 22 in ) Female 46 -- 53 cm ( 18 -- 21 in ) Coat Smooth or rough double coat Colour Solid coloured , bicoloured or tricoloured on blue merle , red merle , chocolate merle , liver , lilac merle , bear , chocolate , lilac , blue , sable merle , sable , shaded sable , chocolate sable , black , white , red , or brindle , or orange , Life span 10 -- 15 years , average of 12 years ( hide ) Classification / standards FCI Group 1 , Section 1 Sheepdogs # 297 standard AKC Herding standard ANKC Group 5 ( Working Dogs ) standard CKC Group 7 ( Herding ) standard KC ( UK ) Pastoral standard NZKC Working standard UKC Herding Dog standard Domestic dog ( Canis lupus familiaris )
Golden lion tamarin
The first step of reintroduction begins with zoo free ranging programs , where tamarins have access to explore the entire zoo . However , they are kept on zoo grounds by the presence of a nest box , an ice box like container where their food is kept . When the tamarins are reintroduced in Poço das Antas Biological Reserve , they require a large amount of post-release training and veterinary care . For the first 6 -- 18 months the reintroduced groups are monitored . Additionally , 1 - 2 tamarins from each group are radio collared to allow careful monitoring , and all reintroduced tamarins are tattooed and dye marked for easy identification .
Police dog
Dogs used in law enforcement are trained to either be `` single purpose '' or `` dual purpose '' . Single purpose dogs are used primarily for backup , personal protection , and tracking . Dual purpose dogs , however , are more commonly trained . Dual purpose dogs do everything that single purpose dogs do , and also detect either explosives or narcotics , however , they can not be trained to detect both . Dogs can only be trained for one or the other because the dog can not communicate to the officer if it found explosives or narcotics . When a narcotics dog in the United States indicates to the officer that it found something , the officer has reasonable suspicion to search whatever the dog alerted on ( i.e. bag or vehicle ) without a warrant .
Primate
Male transfer systems -- while the females remain in their natal groups , the males will emigrate as adolescents . Polygynous and multi-male societies are classed in this category . Group sizes are usually larger . This system is common among the ring - tailed lemur , capuchin monkeys and cercopithecine monkeys . Monogamous species -- a male -- female bond , sometimes accompanied by a juvenile offspring . There is shared responsibility of parental care and territorial defense . The offspring leaves the parents ' territory during adolescence . Gibbons essentially use this system , although `` monogamy '' in this context does not necessarily mean absolute sexual fidelity . Solitary species -- often males who defend territories that include the home ranges of several females . This type of organization is found in the prosimians such as the slow loris . Orangutans do not defend their territory but effectively have this organization .
Boxer (dog)
In the past , breeders often euthanized white puppies at birth . A 1998 study of Boxers in the Netherlands showed that 17 % of Boxer pups were euthanized because they were white . Previously , the American Boxer Club `` unofficially recommended euthanasia for these animals . '' Reasons for euthanizing white pups includes the view that it is unethical to sell a dog with `` faults '' and the perception that white Boxers are at higher risk of ending up abandoned in rescues . Today , breeders are increasingly reluctant to euthanize healthy pups and may choose to neuter and place them in pet homes instead .
Primate
Only humans are recognized as persons and protected in law by the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights . The legal status of NHPs , on the other hand , is the subject of much debate , with organizations such as the Great Ape Project ( GAP ) campaigning to award at least some of them legal rights . In June 2008 , Spain became the first country in the world to recognize the rights of some NHPs , when its parliament 's cross-party environmental committee urged the country to comply with GAP 's recommendations , which are that chimpanzees , bonobos , orangutans , and gorillas are not to be used for animal experiments . Capuchin
Respiratory system
Horses are obligate nasal breathers which means that they are different from many other mammals because they do not have the option of breathing through their mouths and must take in air through their noses .
List of Madagascar (franchise) characters
Mr. Chew is a small , white poodle , fond of chewing and tearing various items apart ( as demonstrated on an Alex plush toy ) . Chew is owned by Nana , and lives in her apartment on the top floor in an apartment complex . Nana purchased Private , mistaking him for a squeaky toy , while he was attempting to find a gift for Ted , and reveals him to be a Christmas present for Mr. Chew . Chew nearly mauled Private , while Nana was watching a football game on TV , but was defeated by Skipper , Kowalski and Rico , who had set out to rescue Private . Nana does not hear the fight , but after she sees the damage ( following hearing Rico 's dynamite stick going off ) , she blames Mr. Chew for destroying her apartment and puts him on a big `` time out '' .
Boxer (dog)
Boxers are friendly , lively companions that are popular as family dogs . Their suspicion of strangers , alertness , agility , and strength make them formidable guard dogs . As puppies , Boxers demonstrate a fascinating combination of mood - mirroring expressions , energetic curiosity , flexible attention spans and charming characteristics . They sometimes appear at dog agility or dog obedience trials and flyball events . These strong and intelligent animals have also been used as service dogs , guide dogs for the blind , therapy dogs , police dogs in K9 units , and occasionally herding cattle or sheep . The versatility of Boxers was recognized early on by the military , which has used them as valuable messenger dogs , pack carriers , and attack and guard dogs in times of war .
List of Winnie-the-Pooh characters
Lottie is an otter and the only new major character in Return to the Hundred Acre Wood . Lottie is a `` feisty '' character who is also good at cricket and insists on proper etiquette . She wears a pearl necklace and can play the mouth organ , but is a little snide and snobby in her remarks . She makes her home in a wooden trunk filled with water that she calls Fortitude Hall . According to Benedictus , `` Lottie the Otter truly embodies Winnie - the - Pooh 's values of friendship and adventure seen throughout Milne 's work , thus making the perfect companion for everyone 's favourite bear . ''
Feral pig
In February 2017 , Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller approved the use of a pesticide called Kaput Feral Hog Lure , which is bait food laced with warfarin ( a rodenticide used to kill rodents ) . An estimated 2.5 million feral hogs are in Texas , and they cause about $50 million in agriculture damage per year .
Captive killer whales
The tanks in most marine parks are considerably larger than the minimum sizes required by regulations . However , the Miami Seaquarium has been criticized for the small size of the tank holding their sole killer whale , Lolita , which is less than two of her body lengths wide at any point . Building a new tank would be costly and there is little prospect of replacing the aging Lolita .
House sparrow
The house sparrow is closely associated with humans . They are believed to have become associated with humans around 10,000 years ago . Subspecies P. d. bactrianus is least associated with humans and considered to be evolutionarily closer to the ancestral noncommensal populations . Usually , it is regarded as a pest , since it consumes agricultural products and spreads disease to humans and their domestic animals . Even birdwatchers often hold it in little regard because of its molestation of other birds . In most of the world , the house sparrow is not protected by law . Attempts to control house sparrows include the trapping , poisoning , or shooting of adults ; the destruction of their nests and eggs ; or less directly , blocking nest holes and scaring off sparrows with noise , glue , or porcupine wire . However , the house sparrow can be beneficial to humans , as well , especially by eating insect pests , and attempts at the large - scale control of the house sparrow have failed .
Royal corgis
On several occasions , the Queen or her staff have been injured by the corgis . In 1954 , the Royal Clockwinder , Leonard Hubbard , was bitten by Susan upon entering the nursery at the Royal Lodge , Windsor . Later in the same year , one of the Queen Mother 's corgis bit a policeman on guard duty in London .
Police dog
Many Canadian municipalities use dog squads as a means of tracking suspects . Most municipalities in Canada employ the bite and hold technique rather than the bark and hold technique meaning once the dog is deployed , it bites the suspect until the dog handler commands it to release . This often results in serious puncture wounds and is traumatic for suspects . A dog has the legal status of property in Canada . As such , developing case law is moving towards absolute liability for the handlers of animals deliberately released to intentionally maim suspects . The dog is effectively a weapon .
List of Madagascar (franchise) characters
He appears once more in `` Street Smarts '' where Max helps the Penguins retrieve Mort from Elmer by teaching them how to be a dog . In the end , Max and Elmer become close friends , but only because Elmer thinks that Max is a lemur .
Wetland
Mammals include numerous species of small mammals in addition to large herbivorous and apex species such as the beaver , coypu , swamp rabbit , Florida panther , and mallard live within and around wetlands . The wetland ecosystem attracts mammals due to its prominent seed and vegetation sources , abundant populations of invertebrates , small reptiles and amphibians .
List of Madagascar (franchise) characters
When around the penguins ( minus Private ) , Nigel acted like a `` posh nancycat '' . This was all part of his cover story . When captured by The Red Squirrel , Nigel was forced to tell Skipper , Kowalski , and Rico that he actually was a spy .
Edible bird's nest
Because the bird 's nest is an animal product , it is subject to strict import restrictions in some countries , particularly with regard to H5N1 avian flu . Import of nests into Australia is strictly prohibited unless imported with an official Customs and Quarantine import permit from the Australian Department of Agriculture . In Canada commercially prepared , canned and sterile bird 's nest preparations are generally acceptable but may be subject to restrictions .
Cuisine of the Thirteen Colonies
In addition to game , mutton was consumed from time to time . Keeping sheep provided wool to the household , and when a sheep reached an age when it was unsuitable for wool production , it could be harvested as mutton . Sheep were originally introduced to the Americas through the Spanish in Florida . In the north , the Dutch and English also introduced several varieties of sheep . The casual English practice of animal husbandry allowed sheep to roam free , consuming a variety of forage . Forage -- based diets produce meat with a characteristically strong , gamey flavor and a tough consistency , which requires aging and slow cooking to tenderize .
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavaliers can be subject to a genetic defect of the femur and knee called luxating patella . This condition is most often observed when a puppy is 4 to 6 months old . In the most serious cases , surgery may be indicated . The grading system for the patella runs from 1 ( a tight knee ) , to 4 ( a knee so loose that its cap is easily displaced ) . If a cavalier has a grade 1 -- 2 , physical rehabilitation therapy and exercise may reduce the grading and potentially avoid surgery . The grades 3 -- 4 are most severe where surgery will most likely be needed to correct the problem to avoid the development of arthritis and lameness in the limb .