Carposinidae

Carposinidae, "fruitworm moths" là một họ bướm đêm thuộc bộ lepidoptera. Các loài bướm trong họ này có cánh hẹp hơn các loài trong họ Copromorphidae, đầu cánh trước ít tròn hơn. Con đực thường có những mảng/đốm lớn trên cả hai mặt cánh (Dugdale et al., 1999).

Phân bố
Carposinidae có mặt khắp thế giới trừ tây bắc của miền Cổ bắc(Dugdale et al., 1999)..

Tập tính
Con trưởng thànnh có màu xanh hoặc xám với các cấu tạo ngụy trang, bay vào ban đêm và ưa sáng. Ấu trùng sống trên lá, hoa, quả, cũng như trong mật của các tế bào thực vật. (Dugdale et al., 1999)..

Thức ăn của ấu trùng
Ấu trùng ăn gymnosperm của họ Podocarpaceae cũng như dicotyledon thuộc họ Asteraceae, Campanulaceae, Ericaceae, Fagaceae, Myrtaceae, Rosaceae, Proteaceae và Rutaceae (Dugdale et al., 1999). Con trưởng thành có thể phá hoại trái cây, một số loài là loài gây hại như "Peach Fruit Moth".

Danh sách các loài (theo NHM Lepindex)
Actenoptila eucosma Diakonoff, 1954
Actenoptila eustales Diakonoff, 1954
Actenoptila heliotropia Diakonoff, 1954
Alexotypa caradjai Diakonoff, 1989
Alexotypa japonica (Walsingham, 1900) (originally in Propedesis)
Alexotypa vitiata (Meyrick, 1913) (originally in Meridarchis)
Anomoeosis barbara Diakonoff, 1954
Anomoeosis carphopasta Diakonoff, 1954
Anomoeosis conites Diakonoff, 1954
Anomoeosis phanerostigma Diakonoff, 1954
Archostola amblystoma Diakonoff, 1989
Archostola niphauge Diakonoff, 1989
Archostola ocytoma (Meyrick, 1938) (originally in Meridarchis)
Archostola tianmushana Hun, 2001
Archostola tredecim Diakonoff, 1949
Atoposea maxima (Meyrick, 1912) (originally in Carposina)
Blipta technica Diakonoff, 1954
Blipta xylinarcha (Meyrick, 1930) (originally in Bondia)
Bondia attenuatana Meyrick, 1882
Bondia caseata Meyrick, 1910
Bondia crescentella Walsingham, 1882
Bondia digramma Meyrick, 1910
Bondia dissolutana Meyrick, 1882
Bondia fidelis Meyrick, 1913
Bondia fuscata Davis, 1969
Bondia maleficana Meyrick, 1882
Bondia nigella Newman, 1856
Bondia shastana Davis, 1969
Bondia spicata Davis, 1969
Camacostoma mesosapra Diakonoff, 1954
Campbellana attenuata Salmon và Bradley, 1956
Campylarchis acuta Diakonoff, 1967
Carposina achroana Meyrick, 1883
Carposina adreptella (Walker, 1864) (originally in Gelechia)
=Carposina charaxias Meyrick, 1891
Carposina altivaga Meyrick, 1925
Carposina aplegia Turner, 1916
Carposina apousia Clarke, 1971
Carposina asbolopis Meyrick, 1928
Carposina askoldana Diakonoff, 1989
Carposina atlanticella Rebel, 1894
Carposina atronotata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina autologa Meyrick, 1910
Carposina benigna Meyrick, 1913
Carposina berberidella Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
Carposina bicincta Walsingham, 1907
Carposina biloba Davis, 1969
Carposina brachycentra Meyrick, 1914
Carposina bullata Meyrick, 1913
Carposina candace Meyrick, 1932
Carposina canescens Philpott, 1930
Carposina capnarcha (Meyrick, 1938) (originally in Meridarchis)
Carposina carcinopa Meyrick, 1927
Carposina cardinata (Meyrick, 1913) (originally in Trepsitypa)
Carposina ceramophanes Turner, 1947
Carposina cervinella Walsingham, 1907
Carposina chaetolopha Turner, 1926
Carposina chersodes Meyrick, 1915
Carposina conobathra Meyrick, 1928
Carposina contactella (Walker, 1866) (originally in Tinea)
=Carposina amalodes Meyrick, 1911
Carposina coreana Kim, 1955
Carposina cornusvora (Yang, 1982) (originally in Asiacarposina)
Carposina corticella Walsingham, 1907
=Carposina latifasciata Walsingham, 1907
=Carposina semitogata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina cretata Davis, 1969
Carposina crinifera Walsingham, 1907
Carposina cryodana Meyrick, 1885
Carposina crypsichola Meyrick, 1910
Carposina dascioptera Turner, 1947
Carposina diampyx Diakonoff, 1989
Carposina dispar Walsingham, 1907
Carposina distincta Walsingham, 1907
Carposina divaricata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina dominicae Davis, 1969
Carposina ekbatana Amsel, 1978
Carposina engalactis Meyrick, 1932
Carposina epomiana Meyrick, 1885
=Carposina philpotti philpotti (originally in Heterocrossa) Dugdale, 1971
=Carposina philpotti hudsoni Dugdale, 1988
Carposina eriphylla Meyrick, 1888
Carposina eulopha Turner, 1916
Carposina euphanesBradley, 1956
Carposina euryleuca Meyrick, 1912
=Carposina comonana Kearfott, 1907
Carposina euschema Bradley, 1965
Carposina exochana Meyrick, 1888
Carposina exsanguis Meyrick, 1918
Carposina fernaldana Busck, 1907
Carposina ferruginea Walsingham, 1907
Carposina gemmata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina gigantella Rebel, 1917
Carposina glauca Meyrick, 1913
Carposina gonosemana Meyrick, 1882
Carposina gracillima Walsingham, 1907
Carposina graminicolor Walsingham, 1907
Carposina graminis Walsingham, 1907
Carposina herbarum Walsingham, 1907
Carposina hercotis Meyrick, 1913
Carposina hyperlopha Turner, 1947
Carposina ignobilis Philpott, 1930
Carposina impavida Meyrick, 1913
Carposina inscripta Walsingham, 1907
Carposina iophaea Meyrick, 1907
=Carposina thalamota Meyrick, 1909
Carposina irata Meyrick, 1914
Carposina irrorata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina lacerata Meyrick, 1913
Carposina latebrosa Meyrick, 1910
Carposina lembula (Meyrick, 1910) (originally in Meridarchis)
=Carposina hylactica (Meyrick, 1938) (originally in Meridarchis)
Carposina leptoneura Meyrick, 1920
Carposina literata Philpott, 1930
Carposina loxolopha Turner, 1947
=Carposina maculosa Philpott, 1927
Carposina mauii Walsingham, 1907
Carposina mediella Walker, 1866 (originally in Enopa)
Carposina pterocosmana Meyrick, 1881
Carposina megalosema Diakonoff, 1949
Carposina mesophaea Bradley, 1965
Carposina mesospila Meyrick, 1920
Carposina mimodes Meyrick, 1910
Carposina mnia Diakonoff, 1954
Carposina morbida Meyrick, 1912
Carposina nereitis Meyrick, 1913
Carposina nesolocha Meyrick, 1910
Carposina neurophorella Meyrick, 1879
Carposina nigromaculata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina nigronotata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina olbiodora Turner, 1947
Carposina olivaceonitens Walsingham, 1907
Carposina orphania Meyrick, 1910
Carposina paracrinifera Clarke, 1971
Carposina percicana Matsumura, 1899 (originally in Carpocapsa)
Carposina perileuca Lower, 1908
Carposina petraea Meyrick, 1910
Carposina phycitana Walsingham, 1914
Carposina pinarodes Meyrick, 1910
Carposina piperatella Walsingham, 1907
Carposina plumbeonitida Walsingham, 1907
Carposina poliophara Bradley, 1965
Carposina poliosticha Turner, 1947
Carposina proconsularis Meyrick, 1921
Carposina punctulata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina pusilla Walsingham, 1907
Carposina pygmaeella Walsingham, 1907
Carposina roesleri Amsel, 1977
Carposina rosella Kuznetsov, 1975
=Carposina rubophaga (Meyrick, 1882) (originally in Heterocrossa)
Carposina sanctimonea Clarke, 1926
Carposina sarcanthes Meyrick, 1918
Carposina sasakii Matsumura, 1900
=Carposina nicholsana Forbes, 1923
=Carposina ottawana Kearfott, 1907
=Carposina viduana Caradja, 1916
=Carposina niponensis Walsingham, 1900 "Peach Fruit Moth"
Carposina saurates Meyrick, 1913
Carposina scierotoxa Meyrick, 1924
Carposina scirrhosella Herrich-Schäffer, 1855
=Carposina orientella Staniou & Nemes, 1968
Carposina simulator Davis, 1969
Carposina siturga Meyrick, 1912
Carposina smaragdias Turner, 1916
Carposina socors Meyrick, 1928
Carposina solutella Walsingham, 1907
Carposina stationaria Meyrick, 1928
Carposina subolivacea Walsingham, 1907
Carposina subselliata Meyrick, 1921
Carposina subumbrata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina sysciodes Turner, 1947
Carposina tanaoptera Turner, 1947
Carposina taractis Meyrick, 1910
Carposina telesia Meyrick, 1910
Carposina tetratoma Diakonoff, 1989
Carposina thermurga Meyrick, 1929
=Carposina ferruginea Meyrick, 1925
Carposina tincta Walsingham, 1907
Carposina togata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina trigononotata Walsingham, 1907
Carposina viridis Walsingham, 1907
Carposina zymota Meyrick, 1910 (originally in Meridarchis)
Commatarcha acidodes Diakonoff, 1989
Commatarcha characterias (Meyrick, 1932) (originally in Bondia)
Commatarcha autocharacta (Meyrick, 1932) (originally in Bondia)
Commatarcha chrysanches (Meyrick, 1938) (originally in Bondia)
Commatarcha citrogramma (Meyrick, 1938) (originally in Delarchis)
Commatarcha oresbia Diakonoff, 1989
Commatarcha palaeosema Meyrick, 1935
Commatarcha quaestrix (Meyrick, 1935) (originally in Bondia)
Commatarcha vaga Diakonoff, 1989
Coscinoptycha improbana Meyrick, 1881 "Guava Moth"
Ctenarchis cramboides Dugdale, 1995
Desiarchis hemisema Diakonoff, 1952
Epicopistis pleurospila Turner, 1933
Glaphyrarcha euthrepta Meyrick, 1938
Heterogymna anterastes Diakonoff, 1954
Heterogymna cheesmanae Bradley, 1962
Heterogymna chorospila Meyrick, 1922
Heterogymna collegialis Meyrick, 1925
Heterogymna comitialis Meyrick, 1925
Heterogymna globula Diakonoff, 1973
Heterogymna gyritis Meyrick, 1910
Heterogymna heptanoma Meyrick, 1925
Heterogymna melanococca Diakonoff, 1954
Heterogymna melanocrypta Diakonoff, 1967
Heterogymna metarsia Diakonoff, 1989
Heterogymna ochrogramma Meyrick, 1913
=Heterogymna coloba Diakonoff, 1989
=Heterogymna seriatopunctata Matsumura, 1931 (originally in Psecadia)
=Heterogymna toxotes Diakonoff, 1989
Heterogymna pardalota Meyrick, 1922
Heterogymna parthenia Diakonoff, 1954
Heterogymna polystigma Diakonoff, 1954
Heterogymna stenygra Diakonoff, 1954
Heterogymna xenochroma Diakonoff, 1954
Heterogymna zacentra Meyrick, 1913
Hystrichomorpha acanthina Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis alta Diakonoff, 1967 [Valid Name]
Meridarchis anisopa Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis bifracta Diakonoff, 1967
Meridarchis bryodes Meyrick, 1907
Meridarchis bryonephela Meyrick, 1938
Meridarchis caementaria Meyrick, 1911
Meridarchis capnographa Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis celidophora Bradley, 1962
Meridarchis chionochalca Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis concinna Meyrick, 1913
Meridarchis cosmia Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis creagra Diakonoff, 1949
Meridarchis crotalus Diakonoff, 1989
Meridarchis cuphoxylon Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis drachmophora Diakonoff, 1950
Meridarchis ensifera Diakonoff, 1950
Meridarchis episacta Meyrick, 1906
Meridarchis erebolimnas Meyrick, 1938
Meridarchis eremitis Meyrick, 1905 (originally in Tribonica)
Meridarchis excisa Walsingham, 1900 (originally in Propedesis)
Meridarchis famulata Meyrick, 1913
Meridarchis globifera Meyrick, 1938
Meridarchis globosa Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis goes Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis heptaspila Meyrick, 1930
Meridarchis isodina Diakonoff, 1989
Meridarchis jumboa Kawabe, 1980
Meridarchis longirostris Hampson, 1900 (originally in Pexinola)
Meridarchis luteus Walsingham, 1897 (originally in Autogriphus)
Meridarchis melanantha Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis melanopsacas Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis merga Diakonoff, 1989
Meridarchis mesosticha Bradley, 1965
Meridarchis monopa Diakonoff, 1948
Meridarchis niphoptila Meyrick, 1930
Meridarchis octobola Meyrick, 1925
Meridarchis oculosa Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis oxydelta Diakonoff, 1967
Meridarchis picroscopa Meyrick, 1930
Meridarchis pentadrachma Diakonoff, 1954
Meridarchis phaeodelta Meyrick, 1906
Meridarchis pseudomantis Meyrick, 1920
Meridarchis pusulosa Diakonoff, 1949
Meridarchis reprobata Fletcher & Surat, 1920
"Meridarchis reprobata" Meyrick, 1920
Meridarchis scyrodes Meyrick, 1916
Meridarchis scythophyes Diakonoff, 1967
Meridarchis theriosema Meyrick, 1928
Meridarchis trapeziella Zeller, 1867
Meridarchis tristriga Diakonoff, 1952
Meridarchis unitacta Diakonoff, 1970
Meridarchis xerostola Diakonoff, 1989
Mesodica aggerata Meyrick, 1910
Mesodica dryas (Diakonoff, 1950) (originally in Meridarchis)
Mesodica infuscata Diakonoff, 1949
Metacosmesis aelinopa Diakonoff, 1982
Metacosmesis barbaroglypha Diakonoff, 1949
Metacosmesis illodis Diakonoff, 1967
Metacosmesis laxeuta Meyrick, 1906
Metrogenes deltocycla Meyrick, 1926
Nosphidia paradoxa Diakonoff, 1982
Paramorpha aquilana Meyrick, 1881
Paramorpha aulata Meyrick, 1913
Paramorpha cylindrica Meyrick, 1922
Paramorpha eburneola Turner, 1926
Paramorpha glandulata Meyrick, 1922
Paramorpha hapalopis Meyrick, 1910
Paramorpha marginata (Philpott, 1931) (originally in Carposina)
=Paramorpha heptacentra Meyrick, 1931
Paramorpha injusta Meyrick, 1913
Paramorpha perileuca Lower, 1908
Paramorpha rhachias Meyrick, 1910
Paramorpha semotheta Meyrick, 1910
Paramorpha tenuistria Turner, 1947
Peragrarchis emmilta Diakonoff, 1989
Peragrarchis minima Bradley, 1962
Peragrarchis pelograpta (Meyrick, 1929) (originally in Meridarchis)
Peragrarchis rodea (Diakonoff, 1950) (originally in Meridarchis)
Peragrarchis syncolleta (Meyrick, 1928) (originally in Meridarchis)
Peritrichocera bipectinata Diakonoff, 1961
Picrorrhyncha atribasis Diakonoff, 1950
Picrorrhyncha pista Diakonoff, 1973
Picrorrhyncha scaphula Meyrick, 1922
Scopalostoma melanoparea Diakonoff, 1957
Scopalostoma nigromaculella Guillermet, 2004
Sosineura mimica (Lower, 1893) (Originally in Heterocrossa)
Spartoneura xerocrastis Diakonoff, 1954
Xyloides lamproxylon Diakonoff, 1954

Tham khảo

Davis, D.R. (1968). A revision of the American moths trong họ Carposinidae (Lepidoptera: Carposinoidea). Bulletin of the United States National Museum 289: 1–105.
Diakonoff, A., (1989). Revision of the Palaearctic Carposinidae with description of a new genus và new species (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea). Zoölogische Verhandelingen. 251: 1–155.
Dugdale, J.S., Kristensen, N.P., Robinson, G.S. và Scoble, M.J. (1999) [1998]. The smaller microlepidoptera grade superfamilies, Ch.13., pp.&nbsp;217–232 in Kristensen, N.P. (Ed.). Lepidoptera, Moths và Butterflies. Volume 1: Evolution, Systematics, và Biogeography. Handbuch der Zoologie. Eine Naturgeschichte der Stämme des Tierreiches / Handbook of Zoology. A Natural History of the phyla of the Animal Kingdom. Band / Volume IV Arthropoda: Insecta Teilband / Part 35: 491 pp. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York.

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