Campanula rapunculus

Campanula rapunculus là loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa chuông. Loài này được L. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1753.

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Campanula rapunculus
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The rapónchigo , ruiponce or rapunzel ( Campanula rapunculus ) is a plant of the Campanuláceas family .

Symbol question.svg Campanula rapunculus
Campanulaceae - Campanula rapunculus-5.JPG
Campanula rapunculus
taxonomy
kingdom :
Plantae
Division :
Magnoliophyta
class :
Magnoliopsida
Order :
Campanulales
Family :
Campanulaceae
Genre :
Campanula
Species :
C. rapunculus
L. 1753
[ edit data on Wikidata

Flower.

Illustration
Index
characters
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Biennial herb , with napiform roots. Stems erect, simple, glabrous or slightly hairy, up to 100 cm tall. Basal leaves obovate, petiolate, the upper ones linear-lanceolate. Flowers grouped in a racemose inflorescence; calyx teeth erect, setiform; corolla bell-shaped or funnel-shaped, light blue, somewhat longer than calyx teeth; ovary located in a lower position with respect to the rest of the floral parts: Fruit in an inverted cone-shaped capsule, which opens through small holes. It blooms in spring and summer.

Habitat
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Meadows , forests, in melojares and pine forests .

Distribution
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Much of Europe , except Iceland , Ireland , and Norway . Introduced to Denmark , Sweden , and Great Britain .

Applications
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Rapunzel has been used as a wound healer and as an astringent . Its root is edible and is used as an appetizer in the preparation of salads . [ 1 ]

The leaves of this plant are one of the ingredients of preboggion , a mixture of herbs typical of Ligurian cuisine .

taxonomy
Edit
Campanula rapunculus was described by Carolus Linnaeus and published in Species Plantarum 1: 164. 1753. [ 2 ]

Etymology
Campanula – Generic name derived from Latin where "campanula" means "little bell."

rapunculus : from Latin ``rapum``, radish or turnip.., similar to a small radish or turnip

Synonymy
Campanula lusitanica f. bracteosa ( Willk. ) Cout.
Campanula lusitanica f. racemoso-paniculata (Willk.) Cout.
Campanula lusitanica f. verruculosa (Hoffmanns. & Link) Cout.
Campanula lusitanica var. cymoso-spicata (Willk.) Cout.
Lusitanica bellflower grows. [ 3 ].
Campanula esculenta Salisb.
Campanula patula var. rapunculus (L.) Kuntze
Neocodon rapunculus (L.) Kolak. & Serdyuk. [ 4 ] [ 5 ]
subsp. lambertiana (A.DC.) Rech.f.
Campanula hyrcania Wettst.
Campanula lambertiana A.DC.
Neocodon lambertianus (A.DC.) Kolak. & Serdyuk. [ 6 ]
subsp. radish
Campanula calycina Boeber ex Schult.
Castilian Campanula Pau
Campanula coarctata Gilib.
Thore's running bell
Bell Elatior Link & Hoffmanns.
Campanula fastigiata SGGmel.
Campanula glandulosa Banks ex A.DC.
Campanula rapuncula St.-Lag.
Campanula verruculosa Hoffmanns. & Link
Bell tower A.D.C.
A true Fourr's turnip. [ 7 ].
Common names
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Castilian: bells, bells all year round, bell, bells, wild round nabillo, turnip, wild turnip, buttoned rapillon, pyramidal rapillon, rapincho, rapinchos, raponce, rapunzel, raponces, rapónchico, rapónchigo, raponcio, rapóndigo, rapontic, rapuncio , respionzo, respionzos, ruiponce, ruipóntico, ruipóntigo, rod of San José del Campo. [ 3 ]
Curiosities
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The name Rapunzel comes from this flower and can be seen in the 2010 version as well.

References
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Luceño Garcés, M. (1998). Flowers of Gredos . Ávila: Box of Ávila. ISBN 84-930202-0-3 incorrect ( help ) . |isbn=
Campanula rapunculus in Tropics
« Campanula rapunculus . Royal Botanical Garden : Anthos Project. Retrieved November 20, 2009.
« Campanula rapunculus » . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew : World Checklist of Selected Plant Families . Retrieved April 8, 2012 .
Campanula rapunculus and PlantList
subsp. lambertian in PlantList
subsp. rapunculus and PlantList
Bibliography
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Lammers, TG 1994. Prodrome of the Campanuloid Monograph.
external links
Edit
Wikispecies has an article on Campanula rapunculus .
WdData: Q547186 Commonscat Multimedia: Campanula rapunculus / Q547186 WikispeciesSpecies: Campanula rapunculus
Last edited 2 years ago by CarlosVdeHabsburgo
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