Âm vực nhạc cụ

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Trong âm nhạc, âm vực hoặc dải âm vực của một nhạc cụ là khoảng cách từ âm thấp nhất đến cao nhất mà nó có thể chơi. Đối với một giọng hát, tương đương là âm vực giọng hát, là khoảng cách từ âm thanh thấp nhất đến âm thanh cao nhất mà giọng hát một người có thể đạt được. Âm vực của một đoạn âm nhạc là khoảng cách giữa nốt thấp nhất và cao nhất của nó.

Âm vực điển hình

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Biểu đồ này chỉ hiển thị xuống C0, mặc dù một số Đại phong cầm, chẳng hạn như Boardwalk Hall Auditorium Organ, kéo dài xuống C−1 (một quãng tám dưới C0). Ngoài ra, tần số cơ bản của kèn tuba subcontrabass là B−1.

Âm vực nhạc cụ dàn nhạc cổ điển

Cách nhạc cụ dưới đây được chọn lọc và sắp xếp theo thứ tự trong tổng phổ dàn nhạc.

Âm vực nhạc cụ hữu dụng cho các nhạc sĩ viết phối trí dàn nhạc.

Âm vực Kèn gỗ

Âm vực Kèn đồng

Nhạc cụ kích phát

Âm vực Hợp xướng

Âm vực Đàn vĩ

Thành phần dàn nhạc cổ điển

Tham khảo