Bộ Cá cháo biển

Về di truyền tiến hóa, chúng có quan hệ họ hàng gần với bộ Cá chình, dù cá trưởng thành có bề ngoài khá giống với cá trích. Tuy nhiên, cá non là dạng ấu trùng leptocephalus, và trông rất giống với cá chình non.
Họ †Anaethaliidae Gaudant 1968 [Anaethalionidae Gaudant 1967]
Chi †Daitingichthys Arratia 1987
Chi †Anaethalion White 1938 [Aethalion von Münster 1842 non Lepeletier & Serville 1828]
Chi †Holcolepis von der Marck 1868 [Macrolepis von der Marck 1863 non Rafinesque 1815; Rhabdolepis von der Marck 1863 non Troschel 1857; Petalolepis Geints 1868]
Phân bộ Elopoidei
Chi †Antofagastaichthys Arratia 1986
Chi †Arratiaelops Taverne 1999
Chi †Coryphaenopsis Frič & Bayer 1902
Chi †Ctenodentelops Forey et al. 2003
Chi †Echinelops Murray & Hoşgör 2012
Chi †Ectasis Jordan & Gilbert 1919
Chi †Elopidarum
Chi †Elopsomolos Arratia 2000
Chi †Eurygnathus Agassiz 1845 non Blackburn 1888 non Davis 1887 non Wollaston 1854 [Esocelops Woodward 1901]
Chi †Goulmimichthys Cavin 1995
Chi †Hypsospondylus Gorjanovic-Kramberger 1885
Chi †Irenichthys Jakovlev 1968
Chi †Laminospondylus Springer 1957
Chi †Tingitanichthys Taverne 1996
Chi †Paraelops Silva Santos 1971
Chi †Ichthyemidion Poyato-Ariza 1995
Họ †Protelopidae de Saint Seine 1949
Chi †Eoprotelops Saint-Seine 1949
Chi †Protelops Laube 1885
Họ Elopidae Bonaparte 1832/Valenciennes 1847 (cá cháo biển)
Chi †Flindersichthys Longman 1932
Chi †Histialosa Gervais 1855
Chi †Lyrolepis Romanowski 1886 non Rechiger 1943
Chi †Nardoelops Taverne & Capasso 2012
Chi †Opisthopteryx Pictet & Humbert 1866
Chi †Palelops Applegate 1970
Chi †Parasyllaemus
Chi †Sauropsidium Costa 1850 [Hyptius Costa 1864]
Chi †Thrissopteroides von der Marck 1873
Chi †Davichthys Forey 1973
Chi †Naiathaelon Poyato-Ariza & Wenz 1994
Chi Elops Linnaeus 1766 non Bonaparte 1831 non Commerson ex Lacépède 1801 [Helops Müller 1835 non Brandt & Ratzeburg 1833 non Agassiz 1846 non Browne 1789; Ellops Minding 1832 non Gistel 1848; Alloelops (Nybelin 1979); Elops (Alloelops) Nybelin 1979; Elops (Gularus) Whitley 1940; Gularus (Whitley 1940); Mugilomorus Lacépède 1803; Trichonotus Rafinesque 1815 non Bloch & S Schneider 1801; Harengus Catesby 1771 non Geoffroy 1767 non Klein 1775 ex Walbaum 1792 non De Garsault 1764] (7 loài, 1 trong số này được mô tả năm 2010)
Họ Megalopidae Jordan 1882 (cá cháo lớn)
Chi †Elopoides Wenz 1965
Chi †Paratarpon Bardack 1970
Chi †Promegalops Casier 1966
Chi †Protarpon Forey 1973
Chi †Sedenhorstia White & MoyThomas 1941 [Microcoelia Marck 1863 non Guenee 1852 non Lindley 1830 non Agardh 1876]
Chi †Starrias Jordan 1925
Chi Megalops Lacépède 1803 [Amia Browne 1756 ex Browne 1789 non Gronow 1763 ex Gray 1854 non Meuschen 1781 non Linnaeus 1766; Brisbania de Castelnau 1878; Cyprinodon Hamilton 1822 non Lacépède 1803; Oculeus Commerson ex Lacépède 1803; Tarpon Jordan & Evermann 1896] (2 loài)

Niên đại các chi

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color:latejurassic bar:NAM2 from: -161.2 till: -155.7 text: Chongichthys
color:latejurassic bar:NAM3 from: -152.43 till: -150.8 text: Eoprotelops
color:latejurassic bar:NAM4 from: -152.43 till: -138.93 text: Anaethalion
color:latejurassic bar:NAM5 from: -150.8 till: -149.03 text: Eichstaettia
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color:latecretaceous bar:NAM16 from: -85.8 till: -83.5 text: Opistopteryx
color:latecretaceous bar:NAM17 from: -85.8 till: -83.5 text: Pronotacanthus
color:latecretaceous bar:NAM18 from: -83.5 till: -70.6 text: Dactylopogon
color:eocene bar:NAM19 from: -55.8 till: -48.6 text: Esocelops
color:eocene bar:NAM20 from: -55.8 till: 0 text: Elops
color:eocene bar:NAM21 from: -37.2 till: -33.9 text: Lyrolepis
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"Megalopiformes"

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bar:eratop
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color:eocene bar:NAM5 from: -55.8 till: -48.6 text: Promegalops
color:miocene bar:NAM6 from: -23.03 till: -5.332 text: Broweria
color:miocene bar:NAM7 from: -11.608 till: 0 text: Megalops

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bar:era
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