Napalm Death

| current_members = Shane EmburyMark "Barney" GreenwayMitch HarrisDanny Herrera
| past_members =
}}

Napalm Death là một ban nhạc grindcore thành lập ở Meriden, West Midlands, Anh, năm 1981. Thành viên hiện nay gồm vocal Mark "Barney" Greenway, tay bass Shane Embury, tay guitar Mitch Harris và tay trống Danny Herrera, không còn thành viên nào có mặt trong đội hình gốc của ban nhạc.

Napalm Death thường được xem là ban nhạc đã đặt nền móng cho grindcore, với phần nhạc rất ồn, tiếng guitar bóp méo nặng, guitar chỉnh down-tune, overdrive bass, nhịp độ cực nhanh, blast beat, và phần giọng từ growl (gầm gừ), tới giọng rít cao, bài hát cực ngắn. Album đầu tay của ban nhạc, Scum, phát hành năm 1987 bởi Earache Records, có sức ảnh hưởng lớn đến giới metal toàn cầu. Theo sách kỷ lục Guinness, "You Suffer" là bài hát ngắn nhất thế giới, chỉ dài 1,316 giây.

Đĩa nhạc

Scum (1987)
From Enslavement to Obliteration (1988)
Harmony Corruption (1990)
Utopia Banished (1992)
Fear, Emptiness, Despair (1994)
Diatribes (1996)
Inside the Torn Apart (1997)
Words from the Exit Wound (1998)
Enemy of the Music Business (2000)
Order of the Leech (2002)
Leaders Not Followers: Part 2 (2004)
The Code Is Red...Long Live the Code (2005)
Smear Campaign (2006)
Time Waits for No Slave (2009)
Utilitarian (2012)
Apex Predator – Easy Meat (2015)
Throes of Joy in the Jaws of Defeatism (2020)

Thành viên

Thành viên hiện tại
Shane Embury – bass (1987–nay)
Mark "Barney" Greenway – vocal (1989–1996, 1997–nay)
Mitch Harris – guitar (1990–nay)
Danny Herrera – trống (1991–nay)

Thành viên lưu diễn hiện tại
Erik Burke – guitar (2015–nay)

Thành viên lưu diễn trước đây
John Cooke - guitar (2014–2015)

Thành viên cũ
Nicholas "Nik Napalm" Bullen – vocal, bass (1981–1986)
Miles "Rat" Ratledge – trống(1981–1985)
Simon "Si O" Oppenheimer – guitar (1981–1982)
Graham "Grayhard" Robertson – guitar, bass (1982–1985)
Daryl "Daz F" Fedeski – guitar (1982)
Finbar "Fin" Quinn – bass (1983–1984)
Marian Williams – vocal (1984)
Damien Errington – guitar (1985)
Justin Broadrick – guitar (1985–1986)
Peter "P-Nut" Shaw – bass (1985)
Mick Harris – trống (1985–1991)
Jim Whitely – bass (1986–1987)
Frank Healy – guitar (1987)
Bill Steer – guitar (1987–1989)
Lee Dorrian – vocals (1987–1989)
Jesse Pintado – guitar (1989–2004; died 2006)
Phil Vane – vocals (1996–1997; died 2011)

Timeline

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ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1982
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id:guitar value:green legend:Guitar
id:bass value:blue legend:Bass
id:drums value:purple legend:Trống
id:albums value:black legend:Album_phòng_thu
id:eps value:gray(0.8) legend:EP

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at:10/01/1988 color:black layer:back
at:09/03/1990 color:black layer:back
at:06/23/1992 color:black layer:back
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at:01/30/1996 color:black layer:back
at:06/03/1997 color:black layer:back
at:10/26/1998 color:black layer:back
at:09/25/2000 color:black layer:back
at:10/21/2002 color:black layer:back
at:08/23/2004 color:black layer:back
at:04/25/2005 color:black layer:back
at:09/15/2006 color:black layer:back
at:01/23/2009 color:black layer:back
at:02/27/2012 color:black layer:back
at:01/26/2015 color:black layer:back

at:03/15/1986 color:EPs layer:back
at:09/22/1987 color:EPs layer:back
at:08/29/1989 color:EPs layer:back
at:06/15/1993 color:EPs layer:back
at:11/21/1995 color:EPs layer:back
at:11/11/1997 color:EPs layer:back
at:10/25/1999 color:EPs layer:back
at:01/22/2005 color:EPs layer:back
at:08/01/2012 color:EPs layer:back
at:04/20/2013 color:EPs layer:back
at:07/19/2013 color:EPs layer:back

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bar:Nicholas text:"Nicholas Bullen"
bar:Marian text:"Marian Williams"
bar:Lee text:"Lee Dorrian"
bar:Mark text:"Mark Greenway"
bar:Phil text:"Phil Vane"

bar:Simon text:"Simon Oppenheimer"
bar:Daryl text:"Daryl Fedeski"
bar:Graham text:"Graham Robertson"
bar:Damien text:"Damien Errington"
bar:Justin text:"Justin Broadrick"
bar:Frank text:"Frank Healy"
bar:Bill text:"Bill Steer"
bar:Jesse text:"Jesse Pintado"
bar:Mitch text:"Mitch Harris"

bar:Finbar text:"Finbar Quinn"
bar:Peter text:"Peter Shaw"
bar:James text:"James Whitely"
bar:Shane text:"Shane Embury"

bar:Miles text:"Miles Ratledge"
bar:Mick text:"Mick Harris"
bar:Danny text:"Danny Herrera"

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bar:Nicholas from:01/01/1981 till:05/01/1987 color:Vocals
bar:Marian from:05/01/1984 till:06/01/1984 color:Vocals
bar:Lee from:01/01/1987 till:07/01/1989 color:Vocals
bar:Mark from:08/01/1989 till:07/01/1996 color:Vocals
bar:Mark from:03/01/1997 till:end color:Vocals
bar:Phil from:08/01/1996 till:02/25/1997 color:Vocals

bar:Simon from:01/01/1981 till:08/01/1982 color:Guitar
bar:Daryl from:08/01/1982 till:10/01/1982 color:Guitar
bar:Graham from:01/01/1982 till:11/01/1982 color:Bass
bar:Graham from:11/01/1982 till:05/25/1985 color:Guitar
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bar:Justin from:06/01/1985 till:12/01/1986 color:Guitar
bar:Frank from:01/01/1987 till:02/25/1987 color:Guitar
bar:Bill from:03/01/1987 till:07/01/1989 color:Guitar
bar:Jesse from:07/15/1989 till:02/01/2004 color:Guitar
bar:Mitch from:04/01/1990 till:end color:Guitar

bar:Finbar from:12/01/1982 till:09/01/1985 color:Bass
bar:Peter from:09/01/1985 till:12/01/1985 color:Bass
bar:James from:05/01/1987 till:08/01/1987 color:Bass
bar:Shane from:08/01/1987 till:end color:Bass

bar:Miles from:01/01/1981 till:11/01/1985 color:Drums
bar:Mick from:12/01/1985 till:01/01/1991 color:Drums
bar:Danny from:01/01/1991 till:end color:Drums

Tham khảo

Barcinski, André & Gomes, Silvio (1999). Sepultura: Toda a História. São Paulo: Ed. 34. ISBN 85-7326-156-0
Mudrian, Albert (2004). Choosing Death: the Improbable History of Death Metal and Grindcore. Los Angeles, CA: Feral House.

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