um-ids/dailymed-annotations huggingface dataset:
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Oxycodone hydrochloride (HCl) tablets are indicated for the management of pain severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatments are inadequate.
Limitations of Use
Because of the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse with opioids, even at recommended doses
[see
Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
, reserve oxycodone HCl tablets for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options (e.g., non-opioid analgesics or opioid combination products):
Have not been tolerated or are not expected to be tolerated,
Have not provided adequate analgesia or are not expected to provide adequate analgesia.
Oxycodone HCl tablets are an opioid agonist indicated for the management of pain severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatments are inadequate. (
1)
Limitations of Use (
1)
Because of the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse with opioids, even at recommended doses, reserve oxycodone HCl tablets for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options (e.g., non-opioid analgesics or non-opioid combination products):
Have not been tolerated, or are not expected to be tolerated,
Have not provided adequate analgesia or are not expected to provide adequate analgesia.
Indication and Usage
Sodium Sulfacetamide 10% Wash is intended for topical application in the following scaling dermatoses: seborrheic dermatitis and seborrhea sicca (dandruff). It also is indicated for the treatment of secondary bacterial infections of the skin due to organisms susceptible to sulfonamides.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Montelukast sodium is a leukotriene receptor antagonist indicated for:
Prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma in patients 12 months of age and older (1.1).
Acute prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) in patients 6 years of age and older (1.2).
Relief of symptoms of allergic rhinitis (AR): seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) in patients 2 years of age and older, and perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR) in patients 6 months of age and older. Reserve use for patients who have an inadequate response or intolerance to alternative therapies (1.3).
Limitations of Use:
Not indicated to treat an acute asthma attack (5.2).
1.1 Asthma
Montelukast sodium is indicated for the prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma in adults and pediatric patients 12 months of age and older.
1.2 Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction (EIB)
Montelukast sodium is indicated for prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) in patients 6 years of age and older.
1.3 Allergic Rhinitis
Montelukast sodium is indicated for the relief of symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis in patients 2 years of age and older and perennial allergic rhinitis in patients 6 months of age and older. Because the benefits of montelukast sodium may not outweigh the risk of neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with allergic rhinitis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)], reserve use for patients who have an inadequate response or intolerance to alternative therapies.
1.4 Limitations of Use
Montelukast sodium is not indicated for the treatment of an acute asthma attack.
INDICATIONS & USAGE SECTION
Cephalexin capsules, USP are indicated for the treatment of the following infections when caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms:
Respiratory tract infections caused by Streptococcuspneumoniae and Streptococcuspyogenes (Penicillin is the usual drug of choice in the treatment and prevention of streptococcal infections, including the prophylaxis of rheumatic fever.
Cephalexin capsules, USP are generally effective in the eradication of streptococci from the nasopharynx; however, substantial data establishing the efficacy of cephalexin capsules, USP in the subsequent prevention of rheumatic fever are not available at present.)
Otitis media due to Streptococcuspneumoniae, Haemophilusinfluenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Moraxellacatarrhalis
Skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus and/or Streptococcus pyogenes
Bone infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus and/or Proteusmirabilis
Genitourinary tract infections, including acute prostatitis, caused by Escherichiacoli, Proteusmirabilis, and Klebsiellapneumoniae
Note
Culture and susceptibility tests should be initiated prior to and during therapy. Renal function studies should be performed when indicated.
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cephalexin capsules, USP and other antibacterial drugs, cephalexin capsules, USP should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.
Close
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablets are indicated for maintenance treatment of opioid dependence. Buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablets should be used as part of a complete treatment plan that includes counseling and psychosocial support.
Buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablet contains buprenorphine, a partial opioid agonist, and naloxone, an opioid antagonist, and is indicated for the maintenance treatment of opioid dependence. (1)
Buprenorphine and naloxone sublingual tablets should be used as part of a complete treatment plan that includes counseling and psychosocial support. (1)
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Fenofibrate tablets are a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha agonist indicated as an adjunct to diet:
To reduce elevated LDL-C, Total-C, TG and Apo B, and to increase HDL-C in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia. (1.1)
For treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. (1.2)
Limitations of Use: Fenofibrate was not shown to reduce coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
(5.1)
1.1 Primary
Hypercholesterolemia
or Mixed Dyslipidemia
Fenofibrate tablets are indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet to reduce elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (Total-C), Triglycerides and apolipoprotein B (Apo B), and to increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia.
1.2 Severe Hypertriglyceridemia
Fenofibrate tablets are also indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet for treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. Improving glycemic control in diabetic patients showing fasting chylomicronemia will usually obviate the need for pharmacologic intervention.
Markedly elevated levels of serum triglycerides (e.g. > 2,000 mg/dL) may increase the risk of developing pancreatitis. The effect of fenofibrate therapy on reducing this risk has not been adequately studied.
1.3 Important Limitations of Use
Fenofibrate at a dose equivalent to 160 mg of fenofibrate tablets was not shown to reduce coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in a large, randomized controlled trial of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
FORTEO is indicated:
For the treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture (defined herein as having a history of osteoporotic fracture or multiple risk factors for fracture) or who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapy. In postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, FORTEO reduces the risk of vertebral and nonvertebral fractures.
To increase bone mass in men with primary or hypogonadal osteoporosis at high risk for fracture or who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapy.
For the treatment of men and women with osteoporosis associated with sustained systemic glucocorticoid therapy (daily dosage equivalent to 5 mg or greater of prednisone) at high risk for fracture or who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapy.
FORTEO is a parathyroid hormone analog, (PTH 1-34), indicated for:
Treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture or patients who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapy (1)
Increase of bone mass in men with primary or hypogonadal osteoporosis at high risk for fracture or patients who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapy (1)
Treatment of men and women with osteoporosis associated with sustained systemic glucocorticoid therapy at high risk for fracture or patients who have failed or are intolerant to other available osteoporosis therapy (1)
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Lincomycin injection is indicated in the treatment of serious infections due to susceptible strains of streptococci, pneumococci, and staphylococci. Its use should be reserved for penicillin-allergic patients or other patients for whom, in the judgment of the physician, a penicillin is inappropriate. Because of the risk of CDAD, as described in the
BOXED WARNING
, before selecting lincomycin the physician should consider the nature of the infection and the suitability of other alternatives.
Indicated surgical procedures should be performed in conjunction with antibacterial therapy.
Lincomycin injectionmay be administered concomitantly with other antimicrobial agents when indicated.
Lincomycin injectionis not indicated in the treatment of minor bacterial infections or viral infections.
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of lincomycin injection and other antibacterial drugs, lincomycin injection should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.
Sunscreen
Keep out of reach of children
Discontinue use of signs of irritation occur
Caution: For External Use only. Avoid contact with eyes.
no such information
Water/Aqua, Cyclomethicone, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Alumina, Aluminum Stearate, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Stearic Acid, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Propylene Carbonate, Isododecane, Diisostearyl Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glyceryl stearate, PEG-10 Dimethicone, Talc, Dimethicone, Triethanolamine, Synthetic Wax, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Butylparaben, Propylene Glycol, Diazolidinyl Urea, Iodopropynyl
Butylcarbamate, Silica Silylate, Stearoyl inulin, panthenol, Sodium Chloride, Tocopheryl Acetate, Trisodium EDTA, Triethoxycaprylysilane, [May contain /+/- =: Titanium DIoxide/CI77891, Iron Oxides/CI77491/77492/77499].
INDICATIONS & USAGE
Lidocaine hydrochloride administered intravenously is specifically indicated in the acute management of (1) ventricular arrhythmias occurring during cardiac manipulations, such as cardiac surgery and (2) life-threatening arrhythmias which are ventricular in origin, such as occur during acute myocardial infarction.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Atovaquone oral suspension is a quinone antimicrobial drug indicated for:
Prevention of Pneumocystis jirovecii
pneumonia (PCP) in adults and adolescents aged 13 years and older who cannot tolerate trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX). (1.1)
Treatment of mild-to-moderate PCP in adults and adolescents aged 13 years and older who cannot tolerate TMP-SMX. (1.2)
Limitations of Use (1.3):
Treatment of severe PCP (alveolar arterial oxygen diffusion gradient [(A-a)DO2] >45 mm Hg) with atovaquone oral suspension has not been studied.
The efficacy of atovaquone oral suspension in subjects who are failing therapy with TMP-SMX has also not been studied.
1.1 Prevention of Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia
Atovaquone oral suspension is indicated for the prevention of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) in adults and adolescents (aged 13 years and older) who cannot tolerate trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX).
1.2 Treatment of Mild-to-Moderate Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia
Atovaquone oral suspension is indicated for the acute oral treatment of mild-to-moderate PCP in adults and adolescents (aged 13 years and older) who cannot tolerate TMP-SMX.
1.3 Limitations of Use
Clinical experience with atovaquone for the treatment of PCP has been limited to subjects with mild-to-moderate PCP (alveolar-arterial oxygen diffusion gradient [(A-a)DO2] 45 mm Hg). Treatment of more severe episodes of PCP with atovaquone has not been studied. The efficacy of atovaquone in subjects who are failing therapy with TMP-SMX has also not been studied.
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of Naproxen Tablets, USP and other treatment options before deciding to use Naproxen Tablets, USP. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS).
Naproxen as Naproxen Tablets, USP is indicated:
- For the relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis - For the relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis - For the relief of the signs and symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis - For the relief of the signs and symptoms of juvenile arthritis - For relief of the signs and symptoms of tendonitis - For relief of the signs and symptoms of bursitis - For relief of the signs and symptoms of acute gout - For the management of pain - For the management of primary dysmenorrhea
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Alendronate sodium is a bisphosphonate indicated for:
Treatment and prevention of osteoporosis
in postmenopausal women (
1.1,
1.2)
Treatment to increase bone mass in men
with osteoporosis (
1.3)
Treatment of glucocorticoid-induced
osteoporosis (
1.4)
Treatment of Paget's disease of bone (
1.5)
Limitations of use:
Optimal duration of use has not been determined. For patients at low- risk for fracture, consider drug discontinuation after 3 to 5 years of use. (1.6)
1.1 Treatment of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women
Alendronate sodium tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. In postmenopausal women, alendronate sodium tablets, USP increases bone mass and reduces the incidence of fractures, including those of the hip and spine (vertebral compression fractures).
[See Clinical Studies (
14.1).]
1.2 Prevention of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women
Alendronate sodium tablets, USP are indicated for the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis
[see Clinical Studies (
14.2)].
1.3 Treatment to Increase Bone Mass in Men with Osteoporosis
Alendronate sodium tablets, USP are indicated for treatment to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis
[see Clinical Studies (
14.3)].
1.4 Treatment of Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis
Alendronate sodium tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in men and women receiving glucocorticoids in a daily dosage equivalent to
7.5 mg or greater of prednisone and who have low bone mineral density
[see Clinical Studies (
14.4)].
1.5 Treatment of Paget's Disease of Bone
Alendronate sodium tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of Paget's disease of bone in men and women. Treatment is indicated in patients with Paget's disease of bone who have alkaline phosphatase at least two times the upper limit of normal, or those who are symptomatic, or those at risk for future complications from their disease.
[See Clinical Studies (
14.5).]
1.6 Important Limitations of Use
The optimal duration of use has not been determined. The safety and effectiveness of alendronate sodium for the treatment of osteoporosis are based on clinical data of four years duration. All patients on bisphosphonate therapy should have the need for continued therapy re-evaluated on a periodic basis. Patients at low-risk for fracture should be considered for drug discontinuation after 3 to 5 years of use. Patients who discontinue therapy should have their risk for fracture re-evaluated periodically.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Tasimelteon is a melatonin receptor agonist.
Tasimelteon capsules are indicated for the treatment of:
Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder (Non-24) in adults (1)
1.1 Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder (Non-24)
Tasimelteon capsules are indicated for the treatment of Non-24 in adults.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Tadalafil is a phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve exercise ability. Studies establishing effectiveness included predominately patients with NYHA Functional Class IIto III symptoms and etiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH (61%) or PAH associated with connective tissue diseases (23%). (1.1)
1.1 Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Tadalafil tablets are indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve exercise ability. Studies establishing effectiveness included predominately patients with NYHA Functional Class IIto III symptoms and etiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH (61%) or PAH associated with connective tissue diseases (23%).
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Zoledronic acid injection is a bisphosphonate indicated for the treatment of:
Hypercalcemia of malignancy (1.1)
Patients with multiple myeloma and patients with documented bone metastases from solid tumors, in conjunction with standard antineoplastic therapy. Prostate cancer should have progressed after treatment with at least one hormonal therapy.(1.2)
Limitations of Use: The safety and efficacy of zoledronic acid injection has not been established for use in hyperparathyroidism or non-tumor-related hypercalcemia.
1.1 Hypercalcemia of Malignancy
Zoledronic acid injection is indicated for the treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy defined as an albumin-corrected calcium (cCa) of greater than or equal to 12 mg/dL [3.0 mmol/L] using the formula: cCa in mg/dL = Ca in mg/dL + 0.8 (4.0 g/dL - patient albumin [g/dL]).
1.2 Multiple Myeloma and Bone Metastases of Solid Tumors
Zoledronic acid injection is indicated for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma and patients with documented bone metastases from solid tumors, in conjunction with standard antineoplastic therapy. Prostate cancer should have progressed after treatment with at least one hormonal therapy.
Limitations of Use
The safety and efficacy of zoledronic acid injection in the treatment of hypercalcemia associated with hyperparathyroidism or with other nontumor-related conditions have not been established.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Palonosetron HCl Injection is indicated in adults for prevention of:
acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (MEC).
acute nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (HEC).
postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) for up to 24 hours following surgery. Efficacy beyond 24 hours has not been demonstrated.
As with other antiemetics, routine prophylaxis is not recommended in patients in whom there is little expectation that nausea and/or vomiting will occur postoperatively. In patients where nausea and vomiting must be avoided during the postoperative period, Palonosetron HCl Injection is recommended even where the incidence of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting is low.
Palonosetron HCl Injection is indicated in pediatric patients 1 month to less than 17 years of age for prevention of:
acute nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy.
Palonosetron hydrochloride injection is a serotonin-3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonist indicated in:
Adults for prevention of:
acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (MEC). (1)
acute nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (HEC). (1)
postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) for up to 24 hours following surgery. Efficacy beyond 24 hours has not been demonstrated. (1)
Pediatric patients aged 1 month to less than 17 years for prevention of:
acute nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy (HEC). (1)
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Leucovorin Calcium Tablets USP are indicated to diminish the toxicity and
counteract the effects of impaired methotrexate elimination and of inadvertent
overdosages of folic acid antagonists.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
KALETRA is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection.
The following points should be considered when initiating therapy with KALETRA:
The use of other active agents with KALETRA is associated with a greater likelihood of treatment response [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.4) and Clinical Studies (14)].
Genotypic or phenotypic testing and/or treatment history should guide the use of KALETRA [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.4)]. The number of baseline lopinavir resistance-associated substitutions affects the virologic response to KALETRA [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.4)].
Once daily administration of KALETRA is not recommended for any pediatric patients.
KALETRA is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. (1)
1. Indications and Usage
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Naproxen tablets are indicated for:
the relief of the signs and symptoms of:
rheumatoid arthritis
osteoarthritis
ankylosing spondylitis
Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
tendonitis
bursitis
acute gout
the management of:
pain
primary dysmenorrhea
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Oralone (Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste USP, 0.1%) is indicated for adjunctive treatment and for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with oral inflammatory lesions and ulcerative lesions resulting from trauma.