um-ids/dailymed-annotations huggingface dataset:
INDICATIONS & USAGE
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of amoxicillin capsules, USP and other antibacterial drugs, amoxicillin capsules, USP should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.
Amoxicillin capsules, USP are indicated in the treatment of infections due to susceptible (ONLY -lactamasenegative) isolates of the designated bacteria in the conditions listed below:
1.1 Infections of the Ear, Nose, and Throat
Due to Streptococcus species (- and -hemolytic isolates only), Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp., or Haemophilus influenzae.
1.2 Infections of the Genitourinary Tract
Due to Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, or Enterococcus faecalis.
1.3 Infections of the Skin and Skin Structure
Due to Streptococcus spp. (- and -hemolytic isolates only), Staphylococcus spp., or E. coli.
1.4 Infections of the Lower Respiratory Tract
Due to Streptococcus spp. (- and -hemolytic isolates only), S. pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp., or H. influenzae.
1.5 Gonorrhea, Acute Uncomplicated (ano-genital and urethral infections)
Due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Because of high rates of amoxicillin resistance, amoxicillin capsules, USP are not recommended for empiric treatment of gonorrhea. Amoxicillin capsules, USP use should be limited to situations where N. gonorrhoeae isolates are known to be susceptible to amoxicillin.
1.6 Triple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori with Clarithromycin and Lansoprazole
Amoxicillin capsules, USP, in combination with clarithromycin plus lansoprazole as triple therapy, are indicated for the treatment of patients with H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or 1-year history of a duodenal ulcer) to eradicate H. pylori. Eradication of H. pylori has been shown to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence.
1.7 Dual Therapy for H. pylori with Lansoprazole
Amoxicillin capsules, USP, in combination with lansoprazole delayed-release capsules as dual therapy, are indicated for the treatment of patients with H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or 1-year history of a duodenal ulcer) who are either allergic or intolerant to clarithromycin or in whom resistance to clarithromycin is known or suspected. (See the clarithromycin package insert, MICROBIOLOGY.) Eradication of H. pylori has been shown to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Azithromycin for oral suspension USP is a macrolide antibacterial drug indicated for the treatment of patients with mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the specific conditions listed below. Recommended dosages and durations of therapy in adult and pediatric patient populations vary in these indications. [see
Dosage and Administration (2)
]
Azithromycin for oral suspension USP is a macrolide antibacterial drug indicated for mild to moderate infections caused by designated, susceptible bacteria:
Acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis in adults (1.1)
Acute bacterial sinusitis in adults (1.1)
Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections in adults (1.1)
Urethritis and cervicitis in adults (1.1)
Genital ulcer disease in men (1.1)
Acute otitis media in pediatric patients (1.2)
Community-acquired pneumonia in adults and pediatric patients (1.1, 1.2)
Pharyngitis/tonsillitis in adults and pediatric patients (1.1, 1.2)
Limitation of Use:
Azithromycin should not be used in patients with pneumonia who are judged to be inappropriate for oral therapy because of moderate to severe illness or risk factors. (1.3)
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of azithromycin for oral suspension USP and other antibacterial drugs, azithromycin for oral suspension USP should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. (1.4)
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of indomethacin capsules and other treatment options before deciding to use indomethacin. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS).
Indomethacin Capsule, USP has been found effective in active stages of the following:
Moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis including acute flares of chronic disease.
Moderate to severe ankylosing spondylitis.
Moderate to severe osteoarthritis.
Acute painful shoulder (bursitis and/or tendinitis).
Acute gouty arthritis.
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of diclofenac potassium tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use diclofenac potassium tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS: Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Ulceration, and Perforation).
Diclofenac potassium tablets are indicated:
For treatment of primary dysmenorrhea
For relief of mild to moderate pain
For relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis
For relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Tyvaso is a prostacyclin mimetic indicated for the treatment of:
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to improve exercise ability. Studies establishing effectiveness predominately included patients with NYHA Functional Class III symptoms and etiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH (56%) or PAH associated with connective tissue diseases (33%). (1.1)
Pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) to improve exercise ability. The study establishing effectiveness predominately included patients with etiologies of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP) (45%) inclusive of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE) (25%), and WHO Group 3 connective tissue disease (22%). (1.2)
1.1 Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Tyvaso is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH; WHO Group 1) to improve exercise ability. Studies establishing effectiveness predominately included patients with NYHA Functional Class III symptoms and etiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH (56%) or PAH associated with connective tissue diseases (33%).
The effects diminish over the minimum recommended dosing interval of 4 hours; treatment timing can be adjusted for planned activities.
While there are long-term data on use of treprostinil by other routes of administration, nearly all controlled clinical experience with inhaled treprostinil has been on a background of bosentan (an endothelin receptor antagonist) or sildenafil (a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor). The controlled clinical experience was limited to 12 weeks in duration [see Clinical Studies (14)].
1.2 Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with ILD
Tyvaso is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD; WHO Group 3) to improve exercise ability. The study establishing effectiveness predominately included patients with etiologies of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP) (45%) inclusive of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE) (25%), and WHO Group 3 connective tissue disease (22%) [see Clinical Studies (14)].
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Isordil (isosorbide dinitrate) Titradose tablets are indicated for the prevention of angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease. The onset of action of immediate-release oral isosorbide dinitrate is not sufficiently rapid for this product to be useful in aborting an acute anginal episode.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Tolak (fluorouracil) Cream is indicated for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis lesions of the face, ears, and/or scalp.
Tolak (fluorouracil) Cream, 4%, is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated for the topical treatment of actinic keratosis lesions of the face, ears, and scalp (1).
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Amoxicillin is indicated in the treatment of infections due to susceptible (ONLY -lactamase-negative) strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below:
Infections of the ear, nose and throat- due to Streptococcus spp. (- and -hemolytic strains only), S. pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp., or H. influenzae.
Infections of the genitourinary tract- due to E. coli, P. mirabilis, or E. faecalis.
Infections of the skin and skin structure- due to Streptococcus spp. (- and -hemolytic strains only), Staphylococcus spp. or E. coli.
Infections of the lower respiratory tract- due to Streptococcus spp. (- and -hemolytic strains only), S. pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp., or H. influenzae.
Gonorrhea, acute uncomplicated (ano-genital and urethral infections)- due to N. gonorrhoeae (males and females).
H. pylori eradication to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence.
Triple Therapy: Amoxicillin/clarithromycin/lansoprazole
Amoxicillin, in combination with clarithromycin plus lansoprazole as triple therapy, is indicated for the treatment of patients with H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or l-year history of a duodenal ulcer) to eradicate H. pylori. Eradication of H. pylori has been shown to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence. (See CLINICAL STUDIES and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.)
Dual Therapy: Amoxicillin/lansoprazole
Amoxicillin, in combination with lansoprazole delayed-release capsules as dual therapy, is indicated for the treatment of patients with H. pylori infection and duodenal ulcer disease (active or 1-year history of a duodenal ulcer) who are either allergic or intolerant to clarithromycin or in whom resistance to clarithromycin is known or suspected. (See the clarithromycin package insert, MICROBIOLOGY.) Eradication of H. pylori has been shown to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence. (See CLINICAL STUDIES and DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION.)
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of amoxicillin and other antibacterial drugs, amoxicillin should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.
Indicated surgical procedures should be performed.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Ziprasidone capsules are indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, as monotherapy for the acute treatment of bipolar
manic or mixed episodes, and as an adjunct to lithium or valproate for the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder. When
deciding among the alternative treatments available for the condition needing treatment, the prescriber should consider the
finding of ziprasidones greater capacity to prolong the QT/QTc interval compared to several other antipsychotic drugs [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. Prolongation of the QTc interval is associated in some other drugs with the ability to cause
torsade de pointes-type arrhythmia, a potentially fatal polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, and sudden death. In many cases
this would lead to the conclusion that other drugs should be tried first. Whether ziprasidone will cause torsade de pointes or
increase the rate of sudden death is not yet known [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
Schizophrenia
Ziprasidone capsules are indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults [see
Clinical Studies (14.1)]
Bipolar I Disorder (Acute Mixed or Manic Episodes and Maintenance Treatment as an Adjunct to Lithium or Valproate)
Ziprasidone capsules are indicated as monotherapy for the acute treatment of adults with manic or mixed episodes
associated with bipolar I disorder
[see Clinical Studies (14.2)].
Ziprasidone capsules are indicated as an adjunct to lithium or valproate for the maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder
in adults
[see Clinical Studies (14.2)].
Ziprasidone capsule is an atypical antipsychotic. In choosing among treatments, prescribers should be aware of the capacity of
ziprasidone capsule to prolong the QT interval and may consider the use of other drugs first (1)
Ziprasidone capsule are indicated for the:
treatment of schizophrenia in adults. (1)
acute treatment of adults as monotherapy of manic or mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder. (1)
maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder as an adjunct to lithium or valproate in adults. (1)
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Naloxone hydrochloride injection is indicated for the complete or partial reversal of opioid depression, including respiratory depression, induced by natural and synthetic opioids including propoxyphene, methadone, and certain mixed agonist-antagonist analgesics: nalbuphine, pentazocine, butorphanol, and cyclazocine.
Naloxone hydrochloride is also indicated for the diagnosis of suspected or known acute opioid overdosage. Naloxone hydrochloride injection may be useful as an adjunctive agent to increase blood pressure in the management of septic shock (see
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
:Adjunctive Use in Septic Shock
).
Indications and Usage:
Dexatran is indicated to provide vitamin supplement to men and women. Folic acid is effective in the treatment of megaloblastic anemias due to a deficiency of folic acid (as may be seen in tropical or nontropical sprue) and in anemias of nutritional origin, pregnancy, infancy, or childhood.
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
GLOFIL-125 (Sodium Iothalamate I-125 Injection) is indicated for evaluation ofglomerular filtration in the diagnosis or monitoring of patients with renal disease.
1.1 Major Depressive Disorder
Venlafaxine hydrochloride extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Efficacy was established in three short-term (4, 8, and 12 weeks) and two long-term, maintenance trials.
1.2 Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Venlafaxine hydrochloride extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Efficacy was established in two 8-week and two 26-week placebo-controlled trials.
1.3 Social Anxiety Disorder
Venlafaxine hydrochloride extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia. Efficacy was established in four 12-week and one 26-week, placebo-controlled trials.
1.4 Panic Disorder
Venlafaxine hydrochloride extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of Panic Disorder (PD), with or without agoraphobia. Efficacy was established in two 12-week placebo-controlled trials.
1 INDICATIONSAND USAGE
Solifenacin succinate tablet is indicated for the treatment of adults with overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency.
Solifenacin succinate tablets are muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of adults with overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. (1)
1 INDICATIONS & USAGE
Quetiapine tablets are an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of:
Schizophrenia (1.1)
Bipolar I disorder manic episodes (1.2)
Bipolar disorder, depressive episodes (1.2)
1.1 Schizophrenia
Quetiapine tablets are indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. The efficacy of quetiapine tablets in schizophrenia was established in three 6-week trials in adults and one 6-week trial in adolescents (13 to 17 years). The effectiveness of quetiapine tablets for the maintenance treatment of schizophrenia has not been systematically evaluated in controlled clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].
1.2 Bipolar Disorder
Quetiapine tablets are indicated for the acute treatment of manic episodes associated with bipolar I disorder, both as monotherapy and as an adjunct to lithium or divalproex. Efficacy was established in two 12-week monotherapy trials in adults, in one 3-week adjunctive trial in adults, and in one 3-week monotherapy trial in pediatric patients (10 to 17 years) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].
Quetiapine tablets are indicated as monotherapy for the acute treatment of depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder. Efficacy was established in two 8-week monotherapy trials in adult patients with bipolar I and bipolar II disorder [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].
Quetiapine tablets are indicated for the maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder, as an adjunct to lithium or divalproex. Efficacy was established in two maintenance trials in adults. The effectiveness of quetiapine tablets as monotherapy for the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder has not been systematically evaluated in controlled clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].
1.3 Special Considerations in Treating Pediatric Schizophrenia and Bipolar I Disorder
Pediatric schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder are serious mental disorders, however, diagnosis can be challenging. For pediatric schizophrenia, symptom profiles can be variable, and for bipolar I disorder, patients may have variable patterns of periodicity of manic or mixed symptoms. It is recommended that medication therapy for pediatric schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder be initiated only after a thorough diagnostic evaluation has been performed and careful consideration given to the risks associated with medication treatment. Medication treatment for both pediatric schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder is indicated as part of a total treatment program that often includes psychological, educational and social interventions.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Phenytoin Infatabs are indicated for the treatment of generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) and complex partial (psychomotor, temporal lobe) seizures and prevention and treatment of seizures occurring during or following neurosurgery.
Phenytoin Infatabs are indicated for the treatment of generalized tonic-clonic (grand mal) and complex partial (psychomotor, temporal lobe) seizures and prevention and treatment of seizures occurring during or following neurosurgery. (1)
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
BRIDION
is indicated for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide in adults undergoing surgery.
BRIDION is indicated for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide in adults undergoing surgery. (
1)
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
RUXIENCE (rituximab-pvvr) is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of:
Adult patients with Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) (1.1).
Relapsed or refractory, low grade or follicular, CD20-positive B-cell NHL as a single agent.
Previously untreated follicular, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL in combination with first line chemotherapy and, in patients achieving a complete or partial response to a rituximab product in combination with chemotherapy, as single-agent maintenance therapy.
Non-progressing (including stable disease), low-grade, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL as a single agent after first-line cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) chemotherapy.
Previously untreated diffuse large B-cell, CD20-positive NHL in combination with (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) (CHOP) or other anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens.
Adult patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) (1.2).
Previously untreated and previously treated CD20-positive CLL in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC).
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) in combination with methotrexate in adult patients with moderately-to severely-active RA who have inadequate response to one or more TNF antagonist therapies (1.3).
Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) (Wegener's Granulomatosis) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA) in adult patients in combination with glucocorticoids (1.4).
1.1	Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL)
RUXIENCE (rituximab-pvvr) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with:
Relapsed or refractory, low-grade or follicular, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL as a single agent.
Previously untreated follicular, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL in combination with first line chemotherapy and, in patients achieving a complete or partial response to a rituximab product in combination with chemotherapy, as single-agent maintenance therapy.
Non-progressing (including stable disease), low-grade, CD20-positive, B-cell NHL as a single agent after first-line cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (CVP) chemotherapy.
Previously untreated diffuse large B-cell, CD20-positive NHL in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone (CHOP) or other anthracycline-based chemotherapy regimens.
1.2	Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
RUXIENCE, in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC), is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with previously untreated and previously treated CD20-positive CLL.
1.3	Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
RUXIENCE, in combination with methotrexate, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately-to severely-active rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to one or more Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) antagonist therapies.
1.4	Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) (Wegener's Granulomatosis) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA)
RUXIENCE, in combination with glucocorticoids, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) (Wegener's Granulomatosis) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA).
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
STELARA is a human interleukin-12 and -23 antagonist indicated for the treatment of:
Adult patients with:
moderate to severe plaque psoriasis (Ps) who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy. (1.1)
active psoriatic arthritis (PsA). (1.2)
moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD). (1.3)
moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis. (1.4)
Pediatric patients 6 years and older with:
moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy. (1.1)
active psoriatic arthritis (PsA). (1.2)
1.1
Psoriasis (Ps)
STELARA is indicated for the treatment of patients 6 years or older with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy.
1.2
Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
STELARA is indicated for the treatment of patients 6 years or older with active psoriatic arthritis.
1.3
Crohn's Disease (CD)
STELARA is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease.
1.4
Ulcerative Colitis
STELARA is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis.
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
SUBOXONE and SUBUTEX are indicated for the treatment of opioid dependence.
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Pregabalin capsules are indicated for:
Management of neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Management of postherpetic neuralgia
Adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial-onset seizures in patients 17 years of age and older
Management of fibromyalgia
Management of neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury
Pediatric use information is approved for Pfizers LYRICA (pregabalin) Capsules and Oral Solution products. However, due to Pfizers marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that pediatric information.
Pregabalin capsules are indicated for:
Neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) (1)
Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) (1)
Adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial-onset seizures in patients 17 years of age and older (1)
Fibromyalgia (1)
Neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury (1)