Red Clay
Red Clay is a soul/funk-influenced hard bop album recorded in 1970 by jazz trumpeter Freddie Hubbard. It was his first album on Creed Taylor's CTI label and marked a shift toward the soul-jazz fusion sounds that would dominate his recordings in the later part of the decade. It is Hubbard's seventeenth album. Upon its release, it entered at number 20 on Billboard’s Top 20 Best Selling Jazz LPs, on June 20, 1970. Reception. Bill Milkowski of "JazzTimes" commented "..."Red Clay", an album that would not only define Hubbard’s direction over the  next decade while setting the template for all future CTI recordings, but would also have a dramatic impact on a generation of trumpet players coming up in the ’70s. "Red Clay" would become Hubbard’s signature tune throughout his career." Thom Jurek of AllMusic stated "This may be Freddie Hubbard's finest moment as a leader, in that it embodies and utilizes all of his strengths as a composer, soloist, and frontman. On Red Clay, Hubbard combines hard bop's glorious blues-out past with the soulful innovations of mainstream jazz in the 1960s, and reads them through the chunky  groove innovations of '70s jazz fusion... This is a classic, hands down." Tom Moon in "1,000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die" wrote ""Red Clay" is one of those records that mucks up the neat evolution narrative of jazz." Track listing. All compositions by Freddie Hubbard except where noted