Shira Rudermanpatient-initiated request” approach regarding ODE/ODEH in the Dutch guideline. Ensuring nonmaleficence to patients includes generally accepted ethical rules of organ donation programs like the “dead donor rule”. The patient must be deceased before organ procurement is started. In the case of ODE/ODEH, this means that the heart must have stopped beating for 5 minutes. Furthermore, nonmaleficence due care for the treating physician includes protecting the patient from additional burden, which is particularly important due to the vulnerable state of most suffering patients who request MAiD. ODEH is a further step in this direction. A final issue is 	Organ donation after medical assistance in dying
6896935	that health care workers may have conscientious objections. Most regulatory bodies in the countries where MAiD is performed have policies that cover this subject. Organ donation after medical assistance in dying Organ donation after medical assistance in dying is the desire to donate organs after death that is medically assisted (MAiD). Both are expressions of human autonomy. The governments of the countries where MAiD is permitted have introduced detailed regulations for this procedure. Combining these procedures requires combination of the separate regulations applying to each procedure. Popular demand has furthered the development of the combined procedure, known in Anglo-Saxon 	Organ donation after medical assistance in dying
6896936	Akara Island Akara Island Akara is an island of the New Georgia archipelago in the Western Province, Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, east of Papua New Guinea. Geography. The island is located in the Blanche Channel, a waterway in the southeastern part of the archipelago that separates the islands of New Georgia and Vangunu in the northeast from the islands of Rendova and Tetepare in the southwest. Akara is separated from the southern foothills of New Georgia by a narrow waterway. The island is uninhabited. Akara Island Akara is an island of the New Georgia archipelago in the Western Province, Solomon 	Akara Island
6896937	Shira Ruderman Shira Ruderman Shira Menashe Ruderman (born November 10, 1978) is an Israeli-American activist and philanthropist. Ruderman is the executive director of the Ruderman Family Foundation. Biography. Shira Ruderman was born in Rishon LeZion, Israel. One of her brothers is Shalev Menashe, a professional Israeli soccer player. During her service in the Israel Defense Forces Shira served as an Arabic-language instructor. She has an undergraduate degree in education and a graduate degree in public policy, both from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. In 2013 Ruderman announced her candidacy for the mayorship of Rehovot. She pulled out of the race 	Shira Ruderman
6896938	a few months later. Ruderman lives in Boston, Massachusetts with her husband, Jay Ruderman and their four children. Activism and Philanthropy. In 2002 Ruderman founded the Ruderman Family Foundation in Boston, along with her husband Jay. In 2006 they opened their Israel office in order to advance social investments. Through the Foundation, Ruderman focuses her work in two main fields: disability inclusion and strengthening the relationship between Israel and the American Jewish community. Asked about whether gender affects her work, Ruderman stated: There were moments over the years when being a woman created challenges for me. Walking into a room  of executives or decision-makers and being the only woman can be exhausting at times. You constantly need to prove yourself. But I don’t regret those experiences at all. I think those moments made me stronger and more assertive." In 2014 she led the Morton E. Ruderman Award in Inclusion, named after her late father in-law. Since its inauguration, it has been awarded to former Senator Tom Harkin (2016), Academy Award winning actress Marlee Matlin (2017), Olympic Medalist Michael Phelps (2018), the Farrelly brothers (2019) and Taraji P. Hanson. Additionally, Ruderman has led efforts to increase the authentic  representation of people with disabilities in the entire entertainment industry, working with the Sundance Film Festival, creating the Ruderman 'Seal of Approval' for authentic representation, and more. In 2017 Ruderman established the LINK20 social network, training and promoting social activists with and without disabilities through partnerships with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and other leading institutions. In 2011 Ruderman began taking groups of Israeli Knesset Members to the United States for educational tours. The groups have included politicians from different political parties, including Tzipi Livni, Yoav Kisch Amir Ochana and Rachel Azaria. In 2012 Ruderman partnered with a number of  Knesset Members, led by Ronit Tirosh, to establish a Knesset Caucus to promote Israel's relationship with the American Jewish Community. In 2013 Ruderman initiated a similar mission for journalists. In 2013 Ruderman partnered with the University of Haifa to open the first graduate program for American Jewish studies in Israeli academia. In 2020 Ruderman initiated the 'Civil Forum' along with President of Israel Reuven Rivlin, with the goal of connecting Israelis and American Jews from various disciplines and backgrounds. The inaugural event was held in February 2020, featuring Israel Prize recipient Miriam Peretz, Olympic medalist Arik Ze'evi, Justice Elyakim  Rubinstein, award-winning author Nicole Kruass, Harvard President Professor Lawrence Bacow and others. Shira Ruderman Shira Menashe Ruderman (born November 10, 1978) is an Israeli-American activist and philanthropist. Ruderman is the executive director of the Ruderman Family Foundation. Biography. Shira Ruderman was born in Rishon LeZion, Israel. One of her brothers is Shalev Menashe, a professional Israeli soccer player. During her service in the Israel Defense Forces Shira served as an Arabic-language instructor. She has an undergraduate degree in education and a graduate degree in public policy, both from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. In 2013 Ruderman announced