VTB Arena
The VTB Arena – Dynamo Central Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Moscow, Russia. It consists of an ice hockey and an association football venue. The football stadium is officially named Dynamo Central Stadium. The ice hockey venue is known as the VTB Arena. History. The old Dynamo Stadium was closed for demolition in 2008, and the new VTB Arena was built in its place. The final design of the new stadium was done by David Manica of MANICA Architecture, and the construction was originally scheduled to be finished in 2016 and then 2017, but continued into 2018 . The project is called VTB Arena, even though VTB Bank attempted to sell the naming rights. The football stadium has the capacity of 27,000, that can be adjusted up to 45,000, or down to an undisclosed number, while the indoor arena has a base capacity of 12,273. At the end of 2020, a facial recognition system was installed at the stadium to keep unwanted fans out. It is also expected that biometrics will replace tickets in the future. On results of 2020 the football stadium and ice arena became the winners of the IV Sport Business Awards. Design. The VTB  Arena's initial concept was drawn by Dutch architect Erick van Egeraat, who does designs mainly for buildings in Russia and Germany. His vision of comprising both a football stadium and an ice hockey arena inside the bowl of the former Dynamo Stadion won the authorities' approval. Other architects who submitted their projects for tender, but lost out on the final bid, included Perkins Eastman, Populous, and Gerkan, Marg and Partners. However, some of the elements from the losing bids were used in the final design. The final design was prepared by the American firm MANICA Architecture. 2018 FIFA World  Cup bid. The VTB Arena's new football stadium was included in the successful Russian bid to host the 2018 FIFA World Cup. In late September 2012 FIFA announced the list of host cities and venues, which excluded VTB Arena from the host list. 2019 EuroLeague Final Four. The VTB Arena's new indoor arena was reported to be chosen to host the basketball EuroLeague's final competition stage, the EuroLeague Final Four, in 2019. However, EuroLeague Basketball has not confirmed this report, and the tournament was eventually awarded to Fernando Buesa Arena in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain. Concerts. On 27  December 2017, the first event was officially confirmed for the stadium - a concert by Imagine Dragons on 29 August 2018 as part of their Evolve World Tour. In June 2018, the show was moved to Luzhniki Stadium as VTB Arena was not completed by the expected date. The stadium has received official permit for use on 27 November 2018 and the first event booked was a figure skating adaptation of the "Swan Lake" by Evgeni Plushenko on 20 December 2018. Many events were booked for 2019 following the opening: concerts by Twenty One Pilots, Dima Bilan, Manowar, Hollywood Undead, Splean  and Disturbed as well as the Walking with Dinosaurs show at the indoor arena and concerts by KISS (End of the Road World Tour), Rammstein (Europe Stadium Tour 2019, later moved to the higher-capacity Luzhniki Stadium after tickets were quickly sold out) and Max Korzh at the outdoor stadium. Other 2019 concerts booked at the arena were The Chemical Brothers, Christina Aguilera (The X Tour), Bi-2, Scorpions (Crazy World Tour), Mumiy Troll, Zveri, LOBODA and Sergey Lazarev at the indoor arena and Jennifer Lopez (It's My Party Tour) at the outdoor stadium. The concerts booked for 2020 included  Chaif, The World of Hans Zimmer symphonic show, Diana Arbenina and Novoye Radio awards show feat. Basta, Ruki Vverh! and Little Big (all indoors). Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia, 2020 bookings were limited. The concerts booked for 2021 included shows by Aerosmith, Bi-2 and Twenty One Pilots at the outdoor stadium and by Powerwolf, LSP, Kasta, Kino, Aria, Artik & Asti, Enrique Iglesias, Korn, Diana Arbenina and Pavel Volya at the indoor arena. Due to continuing waves of the COVID-19 pandemic, several 2021 shows were cancelled or rescheduled for 2022. Concerts currently booked for 2022 include rescheduled shows by  Iron Maiden, Aerosmith, Enrique Iglesias, Powerwolf and Korn. Football stadium opening. On 27 November 2018, the arena confirmed that the first football game after reopening was to be played between FC Dynamo Moscow and FC Spartak Moscow (see Oldest Russian derby), it was scheduled for 10 March 2019. On 28 February 2019, Russian Premier League announced that its inspectors did not find the state of the pitch acceptable for play and the derby was moved to a backup stadium. The pitch was reinstalled from scratch. On 16 May 2019, the league approved the new pitch for use and announced that  the first game at the stadium played by Dynamo was to be the closing game of the 2018–19 Russian Premier League season against FC Arsenal Tula on 26 May, which ended with a 3–3 draw, in front of a crowd of 23,340. Hockey arena opening. Ice hockey club HC Dynamo Moscow played their first game at the arena (which is named "Arkady Chernyshev Arena" for hockey games) on 4 January 2019 against Avtomobilist Yekaterinburg, winning with the score of 2–0 and attendance of 10,797. On 17 February 2019, the arena hosted the VTB United League allstar game. VTB Arena The