Litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li senya tikoloho - The Reward Foundation
Litšoantšo tsa bootsoa li senya tikoloho. Lefatše ka bophara le shebella litšoantšo tsa bootsoa bakeng sa 0.2% ea lihlahisoa tsohle tsa khase tse tala. Seo se kanna sa utloahala se le ngata, empa sena se lekana le lithane tse limilione tse 80 tsa khabone, kapa e ntšoa ke malapa 'ohle a Fora.
Ka Phupu 2019 sehlopha se etelletsoeng pele ke Maxime Efoui-Hess ho The Shift Project se Paris se phatlalalitse mosebetsi oa pele o moholo o shebileng tšebeliso ea matla a video ea inthaneteng. Ba entse lipatlisiso tse hlakileng tsa motlakase o sebelisoang ho isa livideo tsa bootsoa ho bareki. Reward Foundation e thusitse ho tlisa pale ena ho lefatše ka Phupu 2019.
Joale ba fumane eng?
Livideo tsa bootsoa tse fumanehang marang-rang li emela 27% ea livideo tse fumanehang marang-rang, 16% ea phallo ea data le 5% ea tlhahiso eohle ea likhase tsa Greenhouse ka lebaka la theknoloji ea dijithale.
Ho shebella litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ke karolo ea bohlokoa, e ka lekanngoang le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo. Joale re ka nahana ka hloko ka potso…. “Na ho shebella porno hoa bohlokoa?”
Video ena e akaretsa karabo ea The Shift Project… Video ena, eo ka boeona e ntšang likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše (ka karolelano ea ligrama tse tlase ho 10 tsa CO2 ka ho e shebella), e etselitsoe sechaba ka kakaretso. E ikemiselitse ho etsa hore phello ea tikoloho ea mahlale a dijithale e bonahale, athe e sa bonahale letsatsi le letsatsi. Video le eona e hlakisa litlamorao tsa ts'ebeliso ea dijithale mabapi le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo le ho fokola ha lisebelisoa.
Mohlala o sebetsang: Litšoantšo tsa bootsoa
Pele, a re shebeng pono ea morero oa The Shift mabapi le setšoantšo se seholo.
Ho shebella video ho inthaneteng ho emela 60% ea sephethephethe sa data lefatšeng. Nakong ea 2018 e hlahisitse ho feta 300 Mt ea CO2. Mohlala, seo ke setšoantšo sa leqhubu la khabone se bapisoang le tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea Spain.
Ho tsamaisoa ha data ea inthanete ho phalla pakeng tsa tšebeliso e fapaneng ho 2018 lefatšeng
(Mohloli oa Shift Project 2019)
Taba ea phello ea sechaba sechabeng ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ke ponahatso ea bohlokoa ea khatello ea kutloano e eketsang ngangisano mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea ts'ebeliso maemong a sechaba. Phehisano e ntseng e le sehlooho bakeng sa baetsi ba fapaneng ka mashome a lilemo, litšoantšo tsa bootsoa e bile taba ea lithuto tse ngata tsa sechaba tse ikemiselitseng ho utloisisa litlamorao tsa eona. Booms ba sethala se secha ba phatlalatsang litaba tsa bootsoa (Gauthier, 2018), ba fetotse tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ka phihlello ea smartphone efe kapa efe, ho kenyelletsoa ke bana le bacha, e bonolo le e sa lefelloeng.
Mokhoa oa rona e ne e le ho bokella maikutlo a litsebi mabapi le litlamorao tsa sechaba tse bonts'itsoeng lipapatso tsa video tsa bootsoa Inthaneteng. Ho hlakile hore sepheo ha se ho etsa eka ho akaretsa ka lirapa tse 'maloa ho rarahana ha ngangisano e nkang lilemo tse' maloa. Ho fapana le moo ho kenyelletsa ho theha lipotso tse hlahisitsoeng ke tekolo ea bokhoni ba ts'ebeliso e fapaneng ho bona hore na porno e senya tikoloho.
Lintho tse hlokometsoeng mona ha li bue ka ho fana ka bopaki ba hore na phello e mpe e teng kapa che. Leha ho le joalo, li lumella ho nahanisisa ka mekhoa ea ho etsa liqeto tsa lipolotiki tse nkang likotsi tse amanang le litlamorao tsena.
Litlamorao tsa sechaba tsa phatlalatso le kamohelo ea litaba tsa bootsoa tsa inthanete
E 'ngoe ea mathata a boletsoeng mabapi le litlamorao tsa ho ja litšoantšo tse manyala tse hlephisang boitšoaro ke boemo ba maemo a fetohileng. Tloaelo e bonoa mabapi le pefo e eketsehang ho litaba tse shebiloeng. Sena se tlisa litlamorao tse mpe likamanong tsa botona le botšehali tsa bona le likamano tsa bona tsa likamano tsa 'mele, ho kenyelletsa le maemong a tšebeliso ea nako le nako (Solano, 2018; Muracciole, 2019). Ketsahalo ena e hlohlelletsoa ke ho fumaneha ha mefuta eohle ea litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso - ho kenyeletsa le tse mabifi ka ho fetisisa - tse tataisoang ke ho tla ha li-platform tsa video tse inehetseng (Gauthier, 2018).
Tšusumetso eo mofuta oa phatlalatso oa Tube oa ho hlahisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa Inthaneteng e ka bang le bothata sechabeng sa rona. Litaba li sebelisoa hampe motheong oa karolo e "ngolisitsoeng" bakeng sa moreki (karolo ea mantsoe a bohlokoa), ho latela mohlala o sebelisitsoeng ho arola lihlahisoa tsa setso bakeng sa sechaba ka kakaretso. Leha ho le joalo, karohano ena e ka etsahala feela ka ho emeloa ke litaba ka boona, ka lebaka la sebopeho sa sehlahisoa sa litšoantšo tse litšila, ka ho ikemela ha batho bao maemo le maemo a hlahisoang, kaha karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e tlameha ho hahuoa ho latela lintlha tse ka bonoang habonolo. Mabapi le ho emeloa hoa maemo a boemeli ba batho le likamano tsa batho, litsebi mabapi le taba ena li hlahisa potso ea karolo e bapaloang ke litaba tsa thobalano ho kenya li-caricature tsa sechaba le lipontšo tsa ho se lekane ho boemeli (Muracciole, 2019).
Ho tsamaisoa ha video ho bolela hore litšoantšo tsohle tse litšila tse tsosang takatso li senya tikoloho
Ho leboha tšusumetso ea sechaba ea tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa, ​​ho bohlokoa ho kenyeletsa mefuta eohle ea litaba tse hlahang ponong ea rona, haholoholo tse tse ipolelang le tse ling (litšoantšo tse tsosang takatso ea boitšoaro bo bobe tse reng ke tsa basali, li khothaletsa phapang, litaba tse sa bontsheng boemeli bofe kapa bofe. balekane, jj.). Potso ea tlhahlobo e nepahetseng ea litlamorao tse molemo tsa mekhoa ena e meng e oela ka ntle ho lintlha tsa tlaleho ena ha ho etsoa qeto ea hore na porno e senya tikoloho.
Ho fapana le moo, re totobatsa tlhokeho ea ho nahana ka phello ea liphatlalatso tsa phatlalatso mabapi le liphetoho tse khannoang ka matla mabapi le ts'ebeliso: litheko tsa litaba tse fumanehang ke li-platform tsa video tsa inthanete li kholo ho lekana lits'usumetso tsa kholo ea ts'ebeliso ea tšebeliso ka bongata. Ka hona hoa hlokahala ho utloisisa karolo e bapaloang ke boqapi ba meralo ea lipolanete le ho tseba hore na sebopeho se ka sehloohong - se maemong sa indasteri se emeng - se fana ka sebaka sa hore litaba tse ling li ka hlaha (Vaton, 2018).
Litlamorao tsa sechaba mabapi le tlhahiso ea litaba tsa bootsoa Inthaneteng
Joalo ka ts'ebeliso eohle ea video, karolo ea tlhahiso ea litaba e hokahane le ea phatlalatso le kamohelo. Mohlala, tlhokomeliso e entsoeng ho fetoleng hoa maemo mabapi le pefo ea litaba tse shebiloeng e hlile e ama tlhahiso ea litaba. Keketseho ea pefo ea litloaelo tse shebiloeng ke moreki e lebisa pefisong e eketsehang ea litloaelo nakong ea ho thunngoa ha livideo le lifilimi. Potso ea pefo e mamelletsoeng lits'ebetsong tsena tsa tlhahiso e latela moralo oa molao ka hona e phahamisoa ke barupeluoa lipuisanong (Muracciole, 2019).
Sethala se secha sa phatlalatso se lumella tlhahiso le ho arolelana litaba tsa batho ba ikemetseng meahong ea batho ka bomong. Monyetla ona o mocha o nka karolo ho isa tekanyong e itseng ea maqhubu a litšoantšo ka ho ea kantle ho sebopeho se tšoanang sa indasteri ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa. Leha ho le joalo ho bohlokoa ho belaella taba ea ho kenyelletsoa ha 'nete ke batho ba ikemetseng ba se kahare le tse baemeli kahare ho mmaraka tse laoloang haholo ke lihlopha tsa indasteri tse sebakeng sa tsona.
Kaho ea ts'ebeliso ea litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso
Catherine Solano, setsebi sa thobalano, o hlokometse "ka lilemo tse ngata, hore ho palo e kholo ea banna, ho ipholla litho ha ho na karohano le litšoantšo tsa bootsoa" (Solano, 2018). Ts'ebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa, ​​'me ka hona, pono ea livideo tsa bootsoa tsa inthaneteng hajoale e amana le ts'ebeliso e laoloang ke mekhoa ea boiketsetso e ikemetseng, e lumellang ho etsa chelete hantle ka lihlahisoa tse reriloeng. Kajeno, nts'etsopele ea moruo ea ho shebella livideo tsa bootsoa marang-rang e hahiloe ka lebaka la kelello ho tsoa lits'ebetsong tsa papatso: mokhatlo oa ho sebelisa litšoantšo tsa bootsoa ka ketso ea thobalano (Roussilhe, 2019).
Ho bona 'mele o hlobotseng ho tsosa karabelo ea pele ea mantlha bokong bo tsosang thahasello e amanang le ponelopele ea monyetla oa ho beleha (Solano, 2018). Kaha rea ​​tseba hore mekhoa ea rona ea ho lemoha e amohela leeme, le bitsoang "trigger athari", e kenyang maikutlo ho ts'ebetsong mohopolo oa rona30 (Marcinkowski, 2019), re ka utloisisa hore thobalano ea litaba bakeng sa sechaba ka kakaretso e hlahisa ts'ebeliso ea litšoantšo tse litšila tse tsosang takatso ka har'a mokhoa o pharaletseng oa tšusumetso: ho pepesetsoa litaba tsa thobalano bakeng sa sechaba ka kakaretso (papatso, likotlo tsa livideo, jj), ba iphumana ba le maemong a ho pheta-pheta ha likarolo tsa boko ba bona bo hokahaneng le takatso ea 'mele. Sena se tla tiisa ts'ebeliso ea motho ka mong ka har'a mofuta o le mong oa ho kopa, ho kenyeletsa ts'ebeliso ea litšoantšo tsa bootsoa (Roussilhe, 2019) tse etsoang pele haholo ka li-platform tsa phatlalatso tsa inthanete, e leng taba ea tlhahlobo ena.
Kahoo, rea bona hape, hore ts'ebeliso ena e entsoe ho latela karolo e kopaneng e ke keng ea qojoa: moralo oa sistimi e fetisang tlhahisoleseling ka tekanyo e kholo e nka karolo ka botlalo ho hlalosang ts'ebeliso ea livideo tsa bootsoa tsa inthanete. Joale re na le mokhoa oa ho bontša hore porno e senya tikoloho.
Marcinkowski, J. (2019, 20 mars). Caractérisation, kaho le ntlafatso li ka khona ho thusa. (M. Efoui-Hess, Mots'ehetsana)
Muracciole, M. (2019, 22 mars). La pornogaphie dans les usages vidéo en ligne. (M. Efoui-Hess, Mots'ehetsana)
Roussilhe, G. (2019). Caractérisation, kaho le ntlafatso li ka khona ho thusa. (M. Efoui-Hess, Mots'ehetsana)
Solano, C. (2018, Nov.). Malades du porno. L'ère du porno. Les Hors-Série de L'OBS. n ° 100, maq. 90-93.
Vaton, M. (2018, Nov.). Entretien avec Ovidie. L'ère du porno. Les Hors-Série de L'OBS. n ° 100, maq. 76-79.