Milburn Stone
Hugh Milburn Stone (July 5, 1904 – June 12, 1980) was an American actor, best known for his role as "Doc" (Dr. Galen Adams) on the CBS Western series "Gunsmoke". Early life. Stone was born in Burrton, Kansas, to Herbert Stone and the former Laura Belfield. There, he graduated from Burrton High School, where he was active in the drama club, played basketball, and sang in a barbershop quartet. Stone's brother, Joe Stone, says their uncle Fred Stone, was a versatile actor who appeared on Broadway and in circuses). Although Stone had a congressional appointment to the United  States Naval Academy, he turned it down, choosing instead to become an actor with a stock theater company headed by Helen Ross. Career. In 1919, Stone debuted on stage in a Kansas tent show. He ventured into vaudeville in the late 1920s, and in 1930, he was half of the Stone and Strain song-and-dance act. His Broadway credits include "Around the Corner" (1936) and "Jayhawker" (1934). In the 1930s, Stone came to Los Angeles, California, to launch his own screen career. He was featured in the "Tailspin Tommy" adventure serial for Monogram Pictures. In 1939 he played Stephen  Douglas in the movie "Young Mr. Lincoln" with Henry Fonda and Ward Bond. In 1939 he appeared in "When Tomorrow Comes" as head busboy (uncredited). In 1940, he appeared with Marjorie Reynolds, Tristram Coffin, and I. Stanford Jolley in the comedy espionage film "Chasing Trouble". That same year, he co-starred with Roy Rogers in the film "Colorado" in the role of Rogers' brother-gone-wrong. Stone appeared uncredited in the 1939 film "Blackwell's Island". Stone played Dr. Blake in the 1943 film "Gung Ho!" and a liberal-minded warden in Monogram Pictures' "Prison Mutiny" also in 1943. Signed  by Universal Pictures in 1943, in the films "Captive Wild Woman" (1943), "Jungle Woman" (1943), "Sherlock Holmes Faces Death" [Captain Pat Vickery], (1944), he became a familiar face in its features and serials. In 1944, he portrayed a Ration Board representative in the Universal-produced public service film "Prices Unlimited" for the U.S. Office of Price Administration and the Office of War Information. One of his film roles was a radio columnist in the Gloria Jean-Kirby Grant musical "I'll Remember April". He made such an impression in this film that Universal Studios gave him a starring role (and  a similar characterization) in the 1945 serial "The Master Key". The same year, he was featured in the Inner Sanctum murder mystery "The Frozen Ghost". In 1953, Stone appeared as Charlton Heston's sidekick in "Arrowhead", a Western also featuring Brian Keith and Katy Jurado. In 1955, one of CBS Radio's hit series, the Western "Gunsmoke", was adapted for television and recast with different actors for various reasons (William Conrad was judged too obese to play Matt Dillon on camera, Georgia Ellis wasn't viewed as quite telegenic enough to portray Kitty on television, etc.). Howard McNear, the radio  Doc Adams (who later played Floyd the barber on television's "The Andy Griffith Show"), was replaced by Stone, who gave the role a harder edge consistent with his screen portrayals. He stayed with "Gunsmoke" through its entire television run, with the exception of 7 episodes in 1971, when Stone required heart surgery and Pat Hingle replaced him as Dr. Chapman. Stone appeared in 604 episodes through 1975, often shown sparring in a friendly manner with co-stars Dennis Weaver and Ken Curtis, who played, respectively, Chester Goode and Festus Haggen. Personal life. Stone's brother, Joe, was a writer  who was the author of scripts for three episodes of "Gunsmoke". Stone was a cousin of the character actress Madge Blake. In March 1971, Stone had heart bypass surgery at UAB Hospital in Birmingham, Alabama. In June 1980, Stone died of a heart attack in La Jolla. He was buried at the El Camino Memorial Park in Sorrento Valley, San Diego. Stone had a surviving daughter, Shirley Stone Gleason (born "circa" 1926) of Costa Mesa, California, from his first marriage of 12 years to Ellen Morrison, formerly of Delphos, Kansas, who died in 1937. His second wife, the former Jane  Garrison, a native of Hutchinson, Kansas, died in 2002. Stone had married, divorced, and remarried Garrison. Legacy. In 1968, Stone received an Emmy Award for Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role in a Drama for his work on "Gunsmoke". In 1975, Stone received an honorary doctorate from St. Mary of the Plains College in Dodge City, Kansas, where "Gunsmoke" was set but not filmed. A painting of the Doc Adams character was commissioned from Gary Hawk, a painter from Stone's home state of Kansas. When then-U.S. President Ronald W. Reagan, a friend of Stone's , heard about the painting, Hawk was invited to the Oval Office to present the artwork to the President. Stone lived to see Reagan emerge as the likely Republican nominee for President in 1980, but not to witness Reagan's defeat of Jimmy Carter, since Stone died in June 1980, and Reagan was not elected until November 1980. For his contribution to the television industry, Milburn Stone has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6801 Hollywood Boulevard. In 1981, Stone was inducted posthumously into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in  Oklahoma City. After his death, he left a legacy for the performing arts in Cecil County in northeastern Maryland, by way of the Milburn Stone Theatre in North East, Maryland.