Stranglehold (video game)
Stranglehold is a third-person shooter developed by Midway Studios – Chicago and Tiger Hill Entertainment and published by Midway Games. It was released in late 2007 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It is Midway's first game to use Unreal Engine 3. "Stranglehold" is a sequel to John Woo's 1992 Hong Kong action film "Hard Boiled" and stars Chow Yun-fat in a reprisal of his role as hard-boiled cop Inspector "Tequila" Yuen. "Stranglehold" is the first project on which Woo and Chow have collaborated since "Hard Boiled". A sequel to "Stranglehold , entitled Gun Runner", was in the works prior to Midway's financial demise but was ultimately cancelled. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment re-released the Windows version of the game through GOG.com on November 26, 2019. The game sold more than 1 million units worldwide Plot. In Hong Kong, three Triad crime syndicates are fighting for territory: Dragon Claw, the Imperial 9s (I9s) based in Tai O, and Golden Kane. After a police officer goes missing, the Hong Kong Police Force receive a ransom call. Disobeying orders from police chief Lee, Inspector Tequila Yuen heads to a Kowloon market alone to  fulfill the ransomer's request. After being ambushed by triad members, he finds evidence that the officer has been killed. Tequila's search leads him to a teahouse, where he unintentionally interrupts a business deal between Golden Kane and I9 members. Following a tip that the I9s killed the officer, and that the gang is working under Dragon Claw, Tequila heads to Tai O to investigate further. In Tai O, Tequila tracks down Dragon Claw leader Jimmy Wong. Wong and Tequila have a complicated history: the inspector dated Wong's daughter Billie, and the couple had a child named Teko . At Wong's side are his henchmen: Dapang, and Jerry Ying, an undercover officer who was Tequila's former partner. Tequila learns from Wong that the police officer's death is part of a larger plot by Golden Kane to gain more control of Hong Kong. The triad gang pinned the officer's death on the I9s to bring unwanted police attention onto them. Additionally, they partnered with the Zakarovs, a Russian mafia group based in Chicago, to kidnap and hold Billie and Teko ransom in exchange for part of Wong's territory. When Golden Kane attacks Dragon Claw's  Tai O base, Tequila promises Wong that he will find his family, and helps the crime boss escape by blowing the base up using C-4 charges. Tequila eavesdrops on Golden Kane leader Yung Gi's conversation with Damon and Vladimir Zakarov. Impressed by the Zakarovs' philanthropy and social standing, Yung heads to Chicago to see how the Russians run their organization, as well as to facilitate ransom negotiations. Tequila and Jerry travel to the Zakarovs' penthouse in Chicago, splitting up to cover different floors, but are spotted by Vladimir. Tequila works his way to the top floor, and after a  fight with Vladimir, causes the Russian to blow himself up with his own rocket launcher. He then tends to a wounded Jerry. Tequila finds Damon and Yung at the Chicago History Museum, where they are negotiating the exchange of Billie and Teko. The gangsters agree to let Yung take Teko back to Hong Kong, and let Damon bring Billie. Yung leaves with Teko, while Damon is killed by Tequila. After tearfully reuniting with his lover, Tequila gets ambushed by Jerry, who kills Billie with dual pistols. After confirming that Wong paid Jerry to murder Billie, Tequila kills his former partner  and takes his cell phone. A video on the cell phone reveals Wong's motives: to prevent the Zakarovs from executing Teko, Billie will leak the names of several Dragon Claw associates in court and get Wong convicted if the crime boss doesn't agree to the Zakarov's demands. Tequila texts Wong using Jerry's cell phone, claiming that Jerry successfully killed the inspector. Back in Hong Kong, Tequila confronts Yung in his office to strike a deal with the gangster. When Yung refuses to let Teko go, Tequila shows him text messages between Wong and Jerry that prove  Dragon Claw will betray the gangster during the exchange. The two agree to a new plan: if Tequila kills Wong during the deal, then Yung will free Teko. However, Tequila shows up late to the new meeting location in Kowloon, having had to fight off Dragon Claw members to get there. A startled Wong escapes with Teko while Yung, Tequila, and Dapang are locked in a standoff. As Tequila breaks the standoff by chasing him, Dapang guns Yung down and escapes. Tequila hijacks a nearby car and chases Wong to his estate. After he shoots down one of Wong's  helicopters, it crashes through the locked front door of Wong's main stronghold. Tequila enters the estate to find that Wong and Dapang have taken Teko hostage. After a tense standoff, Wong agrees to let Teko go, in exchange for her and Tequila leaving Hong Kong forever. As she is being freed however, Teko warns her father that it's a trap, and gets shot in the arm by Wong as she runs to safety. With newfound fury, Tequila goes after Wong and Dapang, killing the latter. Armed with a high-powered sniper rifle, Wong attempts to kill Tequila with  a headshot. Before he can pull the trigger, Teko shoves him over the balcony and he falls to his death. As father and daughter reunite, Chief Lee arrives on the scene and returns Tequila's badge, which he had earlier confiscated for insubordination. Tequila and Teko leave the scene, leaving Chief Lee to gripe about how long the paperwork will take. Influences. "Stranglehold" attempts to translate the gun ballet aesthetic popularized by director John Woo, used in films such as "Hard Boiled" and "The Killer", to an interactive media format. Although the game has drawn comparisons to Remedy Entertainment's  Max Payne franchise, which was influenced by Woo, a more accurate account of both games' creative provenances traces the games to Woo's lengthy, balletic shootouts. Gameplay. "Stranglehold" is a third-person shooter game. Players control Inspector Tequila Yuen as he fights various gangsters throughout Hong Kong and Chicago. Players can traverse each level by walking around, diving, and taking cover behind walls. They can do all of this while using a variety of weapons, including pistols, submachine guns, shotguns, assault rifles, rocket launchers, heavy machine guns, and grenades. Jumping in any direction or interacting with any object while aiming  at an opponent (or pressing a certain button) will slow time, creating a short window during which Tequila can shoot at targets. This technique—called Tequila Time—generates a cinematic effect that mimics Woo's. Tequila Time is managed through a meter which drains with use and regenerates with time. Tequila can also make use of his environment, moving up and down railings, swinging from chandeliers and sliding across tabletops and riding on carts while shooting at enemies. Another form of gameplay comes from the style and grace associated with Woo's balletic firefights. By taking out enemies, the player  earns stars. The more stylish the kills performed, the more stars received. Taking out enemies in quick succession, or interacting with the environment when taking down opponents, will earn the player the optimum number of stars. As an incentive to interact with the environment, Tequila receives a bonus to his attack power and defense during interactions. Tequila also employs several iconic techniques from Woo's movies, referred to as Tequila Bombs. Tequila Bombs require energy to perform. The player gains energy by defeating enemies (equal to the Stars obtained) and by collecting paper cranes hidden about each level. Development. "Stranglehold  was developed by Midway Games and Tiger Hill Entertainment. Following the release of 2004's ", Midway was looking to make a new game based on an existing brand license. Mike Bilder, the studio head, explained that they were trying to establish a competitive advantage by establishing new intellectual properties, stating that Midway was trying not to just rest on laurels and become a sequel house." Due to a Midway employee's connections, the company was able to get in touch with John Woo about a possible video game collaboration. Woo himself had co-founded Tiger Hill Entertainment in May 2003 , and through his collaboration with Midway, "Stranglehold" was to be his studio's first video game title. It was also intended to be Midway's first step into developing for the seventh generation of video game consoles; the company wanted to release the game for the Playstation 3 and Xbox 360. After Woo verbally agreed to a deal, Midway began working on the game in the summer of 2004, and the project was first announced in May 2005. The development team for "Stranglehold", led by game director Brian Eddy, was the same one that worked on "Psi-Ops." This was  initially a group of 30 people, that ultimately grew to 50 over the course of the game's development. Eddy states that the team's goal was to make the player feel as if they were the one directing the action in a John Woo film. To prepare for the project, the developers watched many of Woo's films, such as "Hard Boiled" and "The Killer", to figure out how to emulate Woo's style of film making. According to Eddy, this research resulted in the team focusing on making player movement feel smooth and fluid, and building in-game  environments that were destructible. In order to bring this vision to life for next-generation consoles, the studio licensed Unreal Engine 3. However, Unreal Engine 3 was still actively in development at the time, and was missing features that the team needed. In order to prototype "Stranglehold"'s gameplay, Midway used their existing engine from "Psi-Ops" to make a prototype version of the first level, with most of the player's mechanics present in the final game. Once the gameplay had been prototyped, the development team began porting their work over to Unreal Engine, modifying its source code to  build in the missing systems. According to Eddy, the team first started customizing the game engine in early 2005, adding the Havok physics engine and other tools throughout development. Among these modifications was Massive Destruction (also known as Massive D), a set of physics technologies that allowed players to destroy nearly every object in a given level. "Stranglehold" also incorporated a body swapping technique that randomized parts of enemy character models, producing varied characters rather than repetitious clones. For realism, the development team incorporated location-based damage, where the AI responded in different ways to different hit locations. This allowed  the team to vary enemy reactions with damage-mapped impact points. This feature was integrated throughout the game, but especially apparent during the second of four Tequila Bombs: Precision Aim. Also, while targets took time to recover from flesh wounds, they will eventually revive (even if unable to stand) and continue to fire until passing out from simulated blood loss. For the visual direction, art director Jason Kaehler worked with Stephan Martinière, the game's creative visual director, to create concept art in pre-production that was reminiscent of the movies the team watched in their research. The environments that  were eventually used in the game came from the thematic goal of creating a fusion of Western and Eastern elements that was present in Woo's films. In-game levels were first sketched out and iterated on using "Unreal Tournament 2004". Throughout development, the team at Midway worked closely with Woo and Tiger Hill Entertainment. While Midway focused on game development, Tiger Hill primarily worked on the story and the storyboards. Woo liked the developers' approach to the game, giving them plenty of freedom throughout the development process. As recalled by Eddy and Kaehler, the film director stepped in a  couple of times to steer its direction: once to object to a potential story idea involving the export of body parts, and once to suggest that enemy designs should have more Western clothing. According to Eddy, Woo "made us understand that he prefers poetic violence over gore-fests", which helped the development team retain their focus on the director's vision. Additionally, there were sections of the game that had to be cut due to time constraints. Driving and boating scenes that were initially planned for the single-player campaign were not implemented, and the team had to stop iterating  on the game's multiplayer mode in order to make the deadline. According to producer John Vignocchi, the addition of a multiplayer mode was a mandatory requirement by Midway executives. The developers also worked with Chow Yun-fat throughout the process, as the actor reprised his role from "Hard Boiled". To capture his likeness, Midway met with Chow in Hong Kong to digitally scan his face and body, as well as have him record voice lines. Chow also let the team take several photographs of his different facial expressions, so that Midway's animation team could animate cutscenes featuring Tequila  better. Due to Midway's February 2006 partnership with in-game advertising agency Double Fusion, "Stranglehold" contains dynamic in-game advertising, such as posters and billboards for real world products appearing during gameplay. A trailer for "Stranglehold" was present as an extra feature in "". As part of the game's promotions, a contest for amateur filmmakers to make the best John Woo-inspired short film was held from April 30 to June 25, 2007. The winner of the "True to Woo" contest received , the chance to meet the developers at Midway Chicago, their film's premiere on Spike TV, an  Amp’d Mobile phone plan, a "Hard Boiled" poster autographed by Woo, and a copy of "Stranglehold". According to European marketing director Martin Spiess, "Stranglehold" cost around to produce. Section::::"Collector's Edition". Midway released a "Collector's Edition" for the console versions of the game. The PlayStation 3 "Collector's Edition" includes "Hard Boiled" fully remastered in high-definition and on the same Blu-ray with all the additional game extras and features. The Xbox 360 "Collector's Edition" includes the same extras and featurettes but on a separate disc without "Hard Boiled". The Xbox 360 and the PlayStation 3 editions  were both packed in a tin case with a holographic cover motif. Updates and downloadable content. On December 6, 2007, Midway released a downloadable map pack for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 video game systems. The map pack featured 10 additional multiplayer maps, as well as 21 all-new multiplayer character skins. The Xbox 360 version also included 10 new achievements worth 250 points. Film adaptation. According to "The Hollywood Reporter", Lion Rock Entertainment is making the sequel to John Woo's "Hard Boiled". The film will be based on the plot of "Stranglehold". In an interview with Twitchfilm  Terence Chang announced that the film will be a prequel to "Hard Boiled" with a much younger Tequila. Hong Kong actor-director Stephen Fung will direct the film in Singapore and the U.S. with a $20 million budget. Since the initial announcement of a big-screen version of "Stranglehold", there has been no further news on its production. It is presumed that the project was a victim of Midway Games' bankruptcy. Reception. "Stranglehold" has a generally positive score of 79% at GameRankings. "IGN" gave it a rating of 8.1/10 for its cinematic flair and melodrama in the storyline true  to the style of John Woo, enjoyable battles, and slick presentation. However, they said that the visuals were lacking, the game was too short, and inauthentic because the characters do not speak Cantonese. "Empire Online" gave it a 4/5, also praising its "dynamic action", as well its "bombastic soundtrack" and "slick visuals". "GamerNode" gave the game an 8.5/10, calling it the "ultimate guy's game." "GameSpot" gave "Stranglehold" a 7/10, stating that although the game is solid in every department, it is repetitive, due to a short seven-hour single-player game and weak multiplayer. "Electronic Gaming Monthly" stated that  Stranglehold was "a game whose movie influences are more than skin deep."