Will You Be There
"Will You Be There" is a song by Michael Jackson which was released as a single on June 28, 1993. The song is the eighth single from the 1991 album "Dangerous". The song gained recognition for its appearance on the soundtrack to the film "Free Willy" (1993), under the title "Will You Be There (Theme from "Free Willy")", of which it is the main theme, and was also included in the album "All Time Greatest Movie Songs" and video game "". With the album version clocking in at seven minutes and forty-one seconds, it is the  longest song in Michael Jackson's solo discography. "Will You Be There" became yet another successful single from "Dangerous", peaking at number seven on the "Billboard" Hot 100, selling 1,000,000 copies and earning a platinum certification. Outside of the United States, "Will You Be There" peaked within the top ten of the charts in Belgium, Canada, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the Republic of Ireland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Background. Jackson revealed in "Living with Michael Jackson" that "Will You Be There" was one of several songs he wrote in addition to "Heal the World" while at the Giving Tree , located on his Neverland Ranch property. According to "Free Willy" director Simon Wincer in his conversation with Slash Film, the idea of affording a Michael Jackson song came when the budget for the music increased following the film's positive reception at an advance screening. Although Jackson didn't have the time to write a new song despite seeing a preview, it was Jerry L. Greenberg who made the suggestion of including "Will You Be There", around the same time he was recruiting talent for the film's soundtrack which was then released in collaboration with Epic Soundtrax and Jackson 's imprint MJJ Music. Composition. The song is written in the key of D major. Jackson's vocal spans from D to E. It has a tempo of 83 beats per minute. Jackson wrote and produced "Will You Be There" – with co-producing credits going to Bruce Swedien – and orchestrated the rhythm and vocal arrangements. Featured instruments are noted as piano, synthesizer, keyboard, drums, and percussion. Song information. The album version of the song includes a prelude featuring the Cleveland Orchestra and the Cleveland Orchestra Chorus performing a portion of Beethoven's ninth symphony. The segment is from the fourth  movement and is a lesser known portion of the famous "Ode to Joy". The German lyrics were written by Friedrich Schiller. This classical introduction is then followed by a chorale interlude arranged by Andrae and Sandra Crouch. The Andrae Crouch Singers are heard throughout the rest of the song as well. At the end, Jackson recites a poem. This outro was also featured in his book "Dancing the Dream". Two more edits were created for the "Free Willy" soundtrack. The first that played in the film's closing credits is similar to the album version but without the prelude and  interlude while the single version, also known as "Will You Be There" (Reprise), removes the prelude, interlude and spoken outro. Legal issues. "Will You Be There" was the subject of two lawsuits. The first was for copyright infringement of the Cleveland Orchestra's recording and lack of credit to Beethoven for the use of his symphonic prelude. The suit was filed by the Cleveland Orchestra for 7 million dollars and was settled out of court with subsequent pressings of "Dangerous" including full credits in the album booklet. The second lawsuit was a claim of plagiarism by Italian songwriter Albano Carrisi  who claimed that "Will You Be There" was copied from his song "I Cigni di Balaka" ("The Swans of Balaka"). After seven years, an Italian court ruled in favor of Carrisi because Jackson failed to show up to court. In a follow-up case some months later, the court ruled in favor of Jackson and rejected the claim, stating that while the two songs were very similar, they both may have been inspired by The Ink Spots' 1939 hit "Bless You for Being an Angel". Critical reception. Chris Lacy from Albumism noted the "gospel fervor" of "Will You Be There  and Keep the Faith" in his retrospective on "Dangerous"' 25th anniversary. Calling the former song "a symphonic, heart-wrenching confession in which the shackles of Jackson’s deepest insecurities snap and crash to the floor". The song was picked as critic's choice in a "Billboard" review from Larry Flick who described it as a "highly inspirational, gospel/pop tune", stating that Jackson "offers one of his purest vocals in a long while, wisely sidestepping busy instrumentation and studio gimmicks. As a result, listeners are reminded how special and unique he truly is." Troy J. Augusto from "Cashbox" commented, "Not  as immediate as much of Michael's material, but dreamy enough to connect with his audience." He added, "Big vocal chorus and string arrangement add to song's appeal." Alan Jones from "Music Week" gave it four out of five, stating that this "Afrocentric, spiritually uplifting" track "will be a hit." "Rolling Stone" wrote that "the grandiose 'Will You Be There' never catches fire" and added that "the sequencing of "Dangerous" often clusters similar songs in bunches", and with that "it's easy to overlook" the following track "Keep The Faith" which, like "Will You Be There", also features the  Andrae Crouch Singers. However, according to the article "is looser and sets off fireworks with a call-and-response gospel coda". Music video. Two different music videos were created by Vince Paterson. The official video included Jackson performing the song during various stops of the Dangerous World Tour while scenes from "Free Willy" centering around the friendship of Jesse and Willy are shown. The original VHS copies of "Free Willy" included the music video prior to the film. The second video from "" contained the full length of MTV's 10th Anniversary special performance intercut with the Dangerous World Tour footage  and footage of the fans. Live performances. Jackson first performed "Will You Be There" following "Black or White" during MTV's 10th Anniversary special that aired prior to the release of "Dangerous", and would later perform it again throughout the Dangerous World Tour. During the spoken outro, he would sometimes have children in tow while an angel, played by Angela Ice in the 10th Anniversary performance, appears from behind and uses her wings to embrace him at the conclusion of the song. At the 25th NAACP Image Awards in 1993 where Jackson accepted "Entertainer of the Year" that night, Daryl  Coley, Patti LaBelle and the Voices of Faith Choir performed the song with Jackson joining in at the end. The song was planned for the HIStory World Tour (1996–1997), but was not included in final set list. A version was released on the 2004 DVD "". Jackson would have performed the song for the This Is It concerts which never took place due to his sudden death. The rehearsal for it, which took place on June 23, was not featured in the film "This Is It" (although it appears briefly on the DVD/Blu-ray bonus features), but was confirmed to  have been part of the concert. Other performances. Jennifer Hudson performed the song at Michael Jackson's memorial service on July 7, 2009. The song was also covered by the band Boyce Avenue on their 2010 album "Influential Sessions". Sales of this song on iTunes were used to raise money for relief of the 2010 Haiti earthquake through the American Red Cross. Band member Alejandro Manzano said "...though we knew that any cover of [Michael Jackson's] music would pale in comparison to the original, we were still compelled to give a shout out to the late great in this  time of need, by doing our rendition of one of our favorite songs of his, 'Will You Be There.'" Michael Lynche performed the song on the ninth season of "American Idol" on May 11, 2010, prior to being eliminated from the Final 4. Melanie Amaro performed the song in the first season of "The X Factor" on 2011. She survived during elimination bouts at judges' houses. Fleur East performed the song on the eleventh season of the original "The X Factor" in the United Kingdom on November 8, 2014, during Queen vs. Michael Jackson week. "Will You Be There" was  included in the "Heal the World – Will You Be There" number in . Track listing. CD and 12" single CD promo 7" and cassette single 3-inch single Video single Running time: 4 minutes 30 seconds