Choe Yun
Ch'oe Hyon-mu (born 1953), better known by her pen name Ch'oe Yun (This is the author's preferred Romanization per LTI Korea) is a South Korean writer and professor of French literature. Life. Ch'oe was born in Seoul in 1953 and received her Ph.D. from Sogang University. In 1978, Ch’oe graduated from Sogang University and went to France, where she received the doctorate de 3ème Cycle de l'Université de Provence D.E.A. in Aix-en-Provence and Marseilles. She made her literary debut at the relatively late age of 40, with "There a Petal Silently Falls". After that  debut Ch'oe was quickly recognized as one of the most important authors in modern Korea. Work. Her writing merges the psychological impact of political/historical events, including the Kwangju massacre (1980) and the dictatorship of Park Chung-hee (1961–1979), with sophisticated fictional techniques. Ch'oe's works are varied, but typically founded in particular political contexts. "The Gray Snowman" is told by a young woman on the edges of the 1980s’ dissident movement, and "Father’s Surveillance" and "A Voiceless Window" show the pain of families split by the Korean War and the sundering of the nation. Ch'oe, however, keeps her  lens firmly fixed on the interior lives of her characters, even as they are stuck in the larger web of history. Ch'oe's narrative style, following the twisted inner world of her characters, is often non-realist. Ch'oe frequently uses memory as one of her themes, but refuses to indulge in appeals to cheap sentiment. Many of her works, including "There a Petal Silently Falls" (1988), "Gray Snowman" (1991), and "Whispers" (1993), are semi-autobiographical depictions of the events surrounding the Kwangju Uprising. Her 1994 work "The Last of Hanako" won the Yi Sang Literary Award. Ch'oe's work is  elegant and emotional, and typically addresses the psychological damage created in post-World War II (and particularly post-Korean War) Korea. Ch'oe is notable as one of the first novelists to focus on the impact gender roles have had in modern Korean literature.