Millionaire Hot Seat
Millionaire Hot Seat, also known as Hot Seat, is an Australian television quiz show. The show is a spin-off of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?" and began airing on the Nine Network on 20 April 2009. As with the original Australian version of the show, it is hosted by Eddie McGuire, and it follows a similar format. History. Rumours about a new shortened version of "Millionaire" first began circulating in February 2009 after a man named Nicholas Sherridan was the 1st winner of the million dollars and Eddie McGuire had called him out for cheating  in the game show and were confirmed when the Nine Network produced a pilot version of the format titled "Millionaire: Russian Roulette" in March 2009. The official title was announced as "Millionaire Hot Seat", but this was later shortened to simply "Hot Seat". The new format was originally promoted as a short-run series, with advertisements featuring McGuire exclaiming "20 nights! 20 million dollars!" It was announced on 7 April 2009 that "Hot Seat" would begin airing on 20 April 2009 in the – weeknight timeslot and would compete against the high-rating game show, "Deal or No Deal", on the  Seven Network. As expected, the show's format was shortened to 30 minutes and given an overhaul of the rules and gameplay, in a system based on the Italian version of the show. Previously, a half-hour edition of the original version aired for a two-week period in June 2004, aimed at attempting to arrest declining ratings leading into its most-watched news service. The Nine Network commissioned a second series of the show, to begin airing the week after the original 20-episode order had finished airing on 15 May 2009. The second series began airing on 18  May 2009. A special prime time edition of "Hot Seat" aired at on Monday, 8 June 2009, featuring a contestant, Barry Soraghan, playing for the format's first million-dollar question. Ultimately, Soraghan answered the question incorrectly, and won only $1,000. At the completion of the taped episode, Soraghan was visited live on air at his Blackburn home by McGuire, who then awarded him a two-week holiday for him and his family, as well as $5,000 in spending money. The episode achieved a ratings figure of 1,224,000 viewers nationally, and was the eleventh-highest rating program for  the night, which was a vast improvement from the 812,000 viewers that "Hot Seat" managed in its regular timeslot on the same night. "Hot Seat" was originally filmed in the iconic Studio 9 at the GTV9 Richmond premises; however, as of February 2011, it has been filmed at GTV9's new home at Docklands Studios Melbourne. The show's 500th episode went to air on 3 August 2011; that day's contestant winning $100,000. On 15 August 2011 the four remaining couples from the 2011 season of "The Block" appeared on the show, attempting to win $1,000,000 for  charity. But the final couple in the hot seat faltered on the seventh question. The last couple won only $1,000 for their charity. On 3 October 2011, a "The Farmer Wants a Wife" special went to air, ahead of the final that was to air later that night. Farmer Frank, the last contestant in the Hot Seat, had a chance to win $100,000 for his charity but lost, winning only $1,000 for the Royal Flying Doctors Services. On 27 July 2012, "Hot Seat" stopped airing for the London 2012 Olympic Games until 13 August 2012. A local  version began airing exclusively for Western Australian viewers in 2014. On 2 June 2014, "Hot Seat" celebrated its 1,000th episode. In this episode, that day's contestant Janine won $50,000. In addition, McGuire called back all the contestants telling them they each won $1,000 for appearing on its 1,000th episode. On 16 March 2015 the top prize of $20,000 jackpotted to $541,000 and was won by Gerard Lane from Victoria, Australia. On 13 April 2015, Hot Seat had its first revamp since it launched in 2009. The intro was slightly changed, a new set with higher  resolution LED screens was introduced and new graphics using the Eurostile font. A new lifeline was also added for the final question, the Switch lifeline. The contestant on the final question could use it to change the final question to another one of the same value. This lifeline was dropped after 8 May 2015 episode, but was reinstated for episodes airing between 21 and 25 September of the same year. The program marked 1,500 episodes on 12 October 2016. In December 2016, it was announced that "Millionaire Hot Seat" would extend to one hour from 2017. Having rated strongly since  its launch in 2009, which led to "Nine News" regaining its ratings dominance nationally, the show started to lose ground to rival show "The Chase Australia" in the last fifteen months. Despite this revamp, "Millionaire Hot Seat" continues to languish behind "The Chase Australia" in the ratings, often by an average margin of 100,000 viewers; however, "Nine News", which immediately follows "Millionaire Hot Seat", has continued to retain its ratings dominance on the east coast. In February 2020, in Adelaide only, the show was moved forward to 4:00 pm in order to combat poor ratings for its flagship 6:00 pm  bulletin. From 25 January 2021, the show now airs at 3.00 pm in Perth, swapping slots with "Tipping Point". Format. Hot Seat Play. Designed to be a faster-paced format compared to the traditional "Millionaire", "Hot Seat" involves six players. They take turns trying to be the active player (the one in the "hot seat") who reaches the goal amount. The goal amount starts at $1 million and is reduced for every wrong answer given. The only prizes awarded are either $1,000, or the goal amount which can never be below $10,000. All of the other amounts  on the money tree are therefore in fact meaningless. Each player has a single "pass" lifeline, which will send them to the end of the line, and pass the current question to the next player. That player becomes active and cannot pass that question further. Each question is given a time limit: 15 seconds for the first five questions, 30 for the middle five, and 45 for the last five. The timer starts after McGuire reads the question and the four possible answers. Guesses are confirmed by saying "lock in" or "final answer". If a player fails to answer  within the time limit, the pass lifeline is automatically used. If time expires and the player could not pass the question, either because they were passed the current question or they used their pass already, it is considered a wrong answer. Players cannot walk away from the game under any circumstance. Unlike other "Millionaire" formats, the game does not immediately end on a wrong answer. Instead, the active player is eliminated, and the next player in line becomes active. The goal amount is reduced to the next highest amount on the money tree. The game ends either when all  players are eliminated, or when the goal amount question is reached. If the goal amount question is answered incorrectly, the active player wins $1,000 and no further questions are played. If all players are eliminated before the goal amount question, the active player wins $0, or $1,000 if the fifth question milestone was reached. If a player did not get a chance to become active, they will be offered to return at a later date to play the game. Variations. During the second half of 2011, audio and visual questions were introduced to the format. Either an  audio or a visual question would be asked once per episode, usually towards the beginning of the game. During 2015, the "Switch" lifeline was added for contestants on the final question. This allowed the contestant to switch to a different question if they were unhappy with it. This feature was soon dropped on 8 May 2015, but was brought back for a week of episodes from 21 to 25 September of the same year. Later in 2015, the "Ask a Friend" lifeline was added in for contestants. Similar to the traditional "Phone a Friend" lifeline, the contestant is able to  ask their designated friend or family member in the audience to help them answer the question. Before the player can use the lifeline, they must answer three consecutive questions after the $1000 'safe level'. The feature was added for a week of episodes from 14 to 18 September 2015. 2017–present. Starting 23 January 2017, In response of the continued strong ratings of Seven's "The Chase Australia" since 2016, Nine's Millionaire Hot Seat changed its format to mix both the traditional format with the Hot Seat format. In this format, the show was lengthened to a full -hour show as opposed to half an hour show and is divided into two parts: Fastest Finger First and Hot Seat. In this version of Fastest Finger First, all six players use a touch screen to lock in their answers. The round is played similar to the original format of FFF, where there is a question presented with four possible answers and the contestant must lock in the singular answer to the question. (This is different from the second version of Fastest Finger First where the contestants had to put the four possible choices into a designated order.) A minor  difference between the original version and this new version is that the players only have 10 seconds to lock in a guess rather than the normal 20 seconds. Additionally, some questions incorporate audio or visual clips or a visual still accompanying the question. In this part of the game, there are fifteen questions asked to all six players. Whichever player answers the most questions correctly in the shortest amount of time receives a bonus $1,000 cheque. That cheque is theirs to keep unless they choose to give it back during the Hot Seat game in exchange for a lifeline . After all fifteen questions have been asked, the game moves into the Hot Seat round starting with the player in the first player position (regardless of how they finished in Fastest Finger First). The new Hot Seat round plays exactly like it did before with one exception; the player with the $1000 bonus from Fastest Finger First can now buy a lifeline when it is their turn in the Hot Seat. If a player is stuck on a question, they may return the $1000 cheque to McGuire to pick one of the following lifelines: To use a lifeline , the contestant will simply ask for a lifeline to stop the clock and McGuire will present the choices to the contestant. Upon resolution of the lifeline, the question clock will restart. Top prize winner(s). Edwin Daly (29 August 2016). On 29 August 2016, 67-year-old Edwin Daly became the first Australian contestant (and the fourth worldwide) on the Hot Seat (and the third in Australia) to win the top prize of AU$1,000,000. Antony McManus (25 November 2021). On 25 November 2021, Antony McManus became the second Australian contestant on the Hot Seat (and the fourth in Australia) to win  the top prize of AU$1,000,000, using the Switch lifeline he won in Fastest Finger First to swap the question. Original question (Answer was selected after the Switch lifeline was used): Switched question: Top Prize losers “The Million Dollar Hot Seat Curse”. Jeff Tarr (28 September 2009). Jeff Tarr was the first contestant ever to blaze through the first 14 questions. Controversy. In one episode, a contestant gave an answer to the final question, but McGuire told the contestant that she had not answered it in time and checked with the producers to see whether this was a "pass" or she  was to be awarded $1,000. While the decision was being made, the contestant insisted that she had two seconds left on the clock. In the end, the contestant won $1,000.