Hinterwaldberg
Hinterwaldberg is a dispersed settlement in the Oberpinzgau, the upper Salzach valley and the district of Zell am See/Pinzgau, and is a village and "Katastralgemeinde" in the municipality of Wald im Pinzgau, on the southern edge of the Kitzbühel Alps in Austria. Geography. The settlement, with about 130 inhabitants and 300 houses, lies on the southern slopes of the Salzach valley, the "Hinterwaldberg", northwest and above the village of Wald, on the Old Gerlos Road ("Alte Gerlosstraße"), the L 133, which runs up to the Gerlos Pass ("Pinzgauer Höhe"), at heights of between . The individual homesteads of  Maut, Oberrankental, Reitlbauer, Seiten and "Unterrankental", several farmsteads and the "Ronachwirt" inn. The "Almdorf Königsleiten" () and its refuge hut, the "Edelweißhaus" () at Gerlos, that belong to the Zillertal Arena ski area, were independent parishes several years ago, but now belong to the "Katastralgemeinde". In addition, Hinterwaldberg includes the following valleys, mountains and alms, that stretch north into the Kitzbühel Alps: The "Katastralgemeinde"'s territory includes the two high valleys of Salzachursprung and Nadernachbach, and the area between the "Ochsenkopf" in the west, the Schwebenkopf and Kröndlhorn in the north and the Gernkogel to the east, up to the state border  with Tyrol. It measures in area and about across at its widest point. History. Hinterwaldberg lies on the old mule track ("Saumpfad") from Mittersill as a trading hub on the route over the Gerlos Pass (Pinzgauer Höhe) to Zell am Ziller. It was upgraded into a cart track in 1631. In 1962 the new Gerlos Alpine Road ("Gerlos Alpenstraße") via Krimml (today part of the B 165 Mittersill – Hainzenberg) was opened, that had been planned by graduate engineer Franz Wallack, the builder of the Großglockner High Alpine Road ("Großglockner Hochalpenstraße"). Consequently the Old Gerlos Road ("Alte Gerlosstraße", today the L  133) lost its importance. Tourism and places of interest. The Arno Trail ("Arnoweg") runs through the village, having crossed the Salzach near "Orgler" after coming from Schloßberg. It then continues as a climbing path to the "Pinzgauer Spaziergang" above Lahn.