Gerardine Botte
Gerardine "Gerri" Botte is a Venezuelan-American chemist who is a Professor and the Whitacre Department Chair in Chemical Engineering at Texas Tech University. Her research considers electrochemical engineering and the development of sustainable manufacturing processes. Botte is Editor-in-Chief of the "Journal of Applied Electrochemistry" and a Fellow of the Electrochemical Society. Early life and education. Botte is from Venezuela. She studied chemical engineering at University of Carabobo. After graduating, Botte worked as process engineer in petrochemical plant. She moved to the United States for her graduate studies, starting her scientific career at the University of  South Carolina. She earned her master's and doctoral degrees at the University of South Carolina, where she researched lithium ion batteries. After graduating she was appointed to the University of Minnesota Duluth. Research and career. In 2002 Botte joined Ohio University, where she spent almost twenty years. At Ohio University, Botte founded the Center for Electrochemical Engineering Research (CEER), which she directed throughout her tenure at OU. The centre was supported by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Botte is interested in the development of urea-based hydrogen fuel cells. She pioneered the electrolysis of urea in alkaline  media, which can be used for several technologies including hydrogen production and wastewater remediation. The electrochemical processes developed by Botte involve the oxidation of urea to nitrogen and carbon dioxide at the anode of an electrochemical cell, with hydrogen evolution occurring at the cathode. As the electrochemical response is sensitive to the concentration of urea, such processes can be used to monitor urea concentration in clinical diagnostics and food science. In 2019, Botte moved to Texas Tech University where she was made Whitacre Department Chair in Chemical Engineering.