Anne Meara
Anne Meara Stiller (September 20, 1929 – May 23, 2015) was an American actress and comedian. Along with her husband Jerry Stiller, she was one-half of the prominent 1960s comedy team Stiller and Meara. Their son is actor, director, and producer Ben Stiller. She was also featured on stage and television and in numerous films and later became a playwright. During her career, Meara was nominated for four Emmy Awards and a Tony Award, and she won a Writers Guild Award as a co-writer for the television movie "The Other Woman". Early years. Meara was born on  September 20, 1929, in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of parents of Irish descent, Mary (née Dempsey) and Edward Joseph Meara, a corporate lawyer for American Standard. An only child, she was raised in Rockville Centre, New York, on Long Island. When Anne was 11 years old, her mother committed suicide. When she was 18, Meara spent a year studying acting at the Dramatic Workshop at The New School and at HB Studio under Uta Hagen in Manhattan. The following year, in 1948, she began her career as an actress in summer stock. Career. Comedy team. Meara met actor-comedian  Jerry Stiller in 1953, and they married in 1954. Until he suggested it, she had never thought of doing comedy. "Jerry started us being a comedy team," she said. "He always thought I would be a great comedy partner." They joined the Chicago improvisational company The Compass Players (which later became The Second City) and, after leaving, formed the comedy team of Stiller and Meara. In 1961 they were performing in nightclubs in New York and by the following year were considered a "national phenomenon", said the "New York Times". Their often improvised comedy routines brought many of their relationship  foibles to live audiences. Their skits focused on domestic themes, as did Nichols and May, another comedy team during that period from the Chicago Compass Players project. "They were Nichols and May without the acid and with warmth," notes author Lawrence Epstein. They also added a new twist to their comedy act, he adds, by sometimes playing up the fact that Stiller was Jewish and Meara was Catholic. After Nichols and May broke up as a team in 1961, Stiller and Meara were the number-one couple comedy team by the late 1960s. And as Mike Nichols and Elaine May  were not married, Stiller and Meara became the most famous married couple comedy team since Burns and Allen. After some years honing the act, Stiller and Meara became regulars on "The Ed Sullivan Show", with 36 appearances, and other TV programs, including "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson". They released their first LP in 1963, "Presenting America's New Comedy Sensation: Jerry Stiller and Anne Meara Live at The Hungry I", which became a hit. By 1970, however, they broke up their act because it was affecting their marriage: "I didn't know where the act ended and our marriage  began," complained Meara in 1977. Stiller agreed, fearing, "I would have lost her as a wife." Television, stage, film, video. During the 1970s, Meara and Stiller wrote and performed many radio commercials together for Blue Nun Wine. She had a recurring role on the sitcom "Rhoda" as airline stewardess Sally Gallagher, one of the title character's best friends. She also had a small role as Mrs. Curry opposite Laurence Olivier in "The Boys from Brazil" (1978). In 1975, she starred in her own series, "Kate McShane", on CBS. She was nominated for an Emmy Award as Outstanding Lead Actress  in a Drama Series in 1976; however, the show was cancelled after 10 episodes. Also in the 1970s, Meara provided narration for segments of the educational television series "Sesame Street" consisting of scenes from silent films. Meara costarred with Carroll O'Connor and Martin Balsam in the early 1980s hit sitcom "Archie Bunker's Place", which was a continuation of the influential 1970s sitcom "All in the Family". She played the role of Veronica Rooney, the bar's cook, for the show's first three seasons (1979–1982). During that time, she acted in the movie "Fame" (1980), in which she played  English teacher Elizabeth Sherwood. She also appeared as the grandmother in the TV series "ALF" in the late 1980s. "The Stiller and Meara Show", her own 1986 TV sitcom, in which Stiller played the deputy mayor of New York City and Meara portrayed his wife, a television commercial actress, was unsuccessful. From 1999 to 2007, Meara guest starred on "The King of Queens" (where her husband played Arthur Spooner), first as Mary Finnegan, then as Veronica Olchin (mother of Spence, who was played by Patton Oswalt). Veronica and Arthur were married in the series finale. Starting in October 2010, Meara  and Jerry Stiller began starring in a Yahoo! web series called "Stiller & Meara" produced by Red Hour Digital, a production company owned by their son Ben Stiller. She accepted a role in the off-Broadway play "Love, Loss, and What I Wore" with Conchata Ferrell, AnnaLynne McCord, Minka Kelly, and B. Smith. She taught a technique and scene study class at HB Studio until her death. Writing and consulting. In 1995, Meara wrote the comedy "After-Play", which became an off-Broadway production. In her later years, she portrayed recurring roles on the television shows "Sex and the City" (as  Mary Brady) and "The King of Queens" (as Veronica Olchin). During the 2004–05 season, she appeared in an episode of "". She was the consulting director of J.A.P. – The Jewish American Princesses of Comedy, a 2007 off-Broadway production that featured live stand-up routines by four female Jewish comics juxtaposed with the stories of legendary performers from the 1950s and 1960s: Totie Fields, Jean Carroll, Pearl Williams, Betty Walker, and Belle Barth. In 2009, Meara wrote her personal life reflections in a New York-focused online blog, titled "Mr. Beller's Neighborhood -- New York City Stories". In it, Meara recalled  her mother's death and her childhood experiences at Catholic boarding school. Personal life. Religion. Meara was born, baptised and raised a Roman Catholic. She converted to Judaism six years after marrying Stiller. She insisted that she did not convert at Stiller's request, explaining, "Catholicism was dead to me". She took her conversion seriously and studied the Jewish faith in such depth that her Jewish-born husband quipped, "Being married to Anne has made me more Jewish". They discussed how they met and their early career during a guest appearance on the TV game show "What's My Line ?" in 1968. Children. Together, Meara and her husband had two children, Amy and Ben. Death. Meara died on May 23, 2015, at her home in Manhattan at the age of 85, having suffered multiple strokes. Filmography. Film. Sources: TCM; AllMovie;