Joost Eerdmans
Bernard Johannes "Joost" Eerdmans (born 9 January 1971) is a Dutch politician who has served as Leader of JA21 since 18 December 2020, a party he co-founded with Annabel Nanninga. Elected to the House of Representatives in the 2021 general election, he took office on 31 March 2021. Eerdmans had previously served as a member of the House of Representatives from 23 May 2002 until 30 November 2006 for the Pim Fortuyn List (LPF) and as an Independent. Early life. Bernard Johannes Eerdmans was born on 9 January 1971 in Harderwijk in the province of Gelderland in  a Reformed family. He graduated at the Christelijk College Nassau-Veluwe. After that, Eerdmans studied Management Science at the Erasmus Universiteit in Rotterdam. In 1995 he received his master's degree, having undertaken postgraduate studies at the Public administration School for Public and Environmental Affairs at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, in 1993. Politics. Political career. After working for some time on projects for the Christian Democratic Appeal, Eerdmans worked at the Ministry of Justice from 1997 until 1999. In 1999 he became secretary to Ivo Opstelten, the Mayor of Rotterdam. Pim Fortuyn List. In 2002 Eerdmans contacted Pim Fortuyn , who at that time was busy assembling a list of candidates for his new political party, the Pim Fortuyn List (LPF). Eerdmans was placed nineteenth on the list and after the 2002 election he became a member of the House of Representatives, while his party joined the First Balkenende cabinet. After the fall of the cabinet, new elections were called. This time the LPF won only eight seats, but since Eerdmans was second on the list he remained in Parliament. He was removed from the party's parliamentary faction after it was definitively announced that Eerdmans would be on the  One NL candidate list for the 2006 election. One NL. For the 2006 general election, Eerdmans split with the LPF to form a new political party called One NL with Marco Pastors of Leefbaar Rotterdam. After the dismal result of One NL in the 2006 election, Eerdmans left Dutch politics. Leefbaar Rotterdam. Eerdmans made a return to local politics when he was elected "lijsttrekker" of Leefbaar Rotterdam on 6 October 2013. In the local elections of 2014 Leefbaar Rotterdam became the biggest party in Rotterdam, meaning the party would get the chance to lead the formation of a new coalition . The party subsequently formed a coalition with the Democrats 66 (D66) and Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA), in which Eerdmans became an alderman. Forum for Democracy. For the 2021 general election, Eerdmans announced a return to national politics and was to be fourth on the party list of Forum for Democracy (FvD) led by Thierry Baudet. However, he quit the party soon after the announcement, citing the party's handling of antisemitism, homophobia and racism scandals from other party members, before it could be effectuated. JA21. After leaving the Forum for Democracy, Eerdmans founded a new political party JA21 ("Right Answer  2021") with ex-FvD members which aims to compete in the 2021 general election. Eerdmans was appointed party leader and "lijsttrekker" of JA21. JA21 gained 3 seats in the parliament and he returned as an MP to the House of Representatives for the first time since 2006. Career outside politics. Eerdmans was a television host on the Dutch channel Het Gesprek. He was also one of the hosts of the Dutch programme "TROS Regelrecht". He also serves on the panel for the annual "Pim Fortuyn Prize" which is awarded to politicians, commentators or public figures who best convey the ideas  of Pim Fortuyn.