UCL Urban Laboratory
UCL Urban Laboratory is a cross-disciplinary centre for the study of cities and urbanisation, based at University College London. It carries out research, education and outreach activities both in London and internationally. The Urban Laboratory was established in 2005. UCL Urban Lab co-operates with four UCL departments – The Bartlett; Engineering, Social and Historical Sciences; and Arts and Humanities. The current director is Dr Clare Melhuish, who took on the role from Dr Ben Campkin in 2018. The centre investigates, proposes, and disseminates critical solutions to a wide range of social, physical and technological urban and  built environment issues, with a focus on the grand challenges of our time. It draws on a range of urban expertise and research methodologies, based on exchange and collaboration between researchers across UCL, but also promoting participatory approaches to urban research, working in partnership with a range of different non-academic, business, and community-based organisations. The Urban Laboratory runs a number of urban events programmes promoting urbanism, including the annual international peer-reviewed exhibition Cities Methodologies with the Slade School of Fine Art, and Urban Lab Films, a public programme of talks and film screenings on cities. Cities Methodologies  has been described by Monocle as a "marketplace of research ideas, [which] bring lots of different approaches to common urban questions together, and for work to be put in juxtaposition." Since 2013, the Urban Laboratory has been part of the European Union-funded Erasmus Mundus Urban Lab+ international network of Urban Laboratories, an organisation composed of eight international universities in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The project seeks to expand and strengthen competence in the realms of architecture, urban planning and other built environment disciplines. Urban Lab is a partner member along with Technical University of Berlin, École Polytechnique  Fédérale de Lausanne, University of Calabria, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, University of the Witwatersrand, Kamla Raheja Vidyanidhi Institute, and the Chinese University of Hong Kong. In 2012, UCL Urban Laboratory were critical of UCL plans to open a new campus near the site of the Olympic Park in East London on the Carpenters Estate, as detailed in an open letter sent to the university's council. The new campus would have required the demolition of the existing estate and relocation of current residents. The plans detailed in the "UCL Stratford Proposition" attracted considerable press attention and caused a student -led opposition group from UCL Union to 'occupy' a room in UCL's Bloomsbury campus. The main objection of the Urban Laboratory (endorsed by The Bartlett's Development Planning Unit) was that the plan constituted a missed opportunity to draw on the expertise of the UCL community and show leadership in developing a sustainable and socially equitable approach to regeneration. Plans for the new campus were dropped in May 2013 following a failure for UCL and Newham Council to agree to terms. Structure. The current director of the Urban Laboratory is Dr Clare Melhuish, who has a background in architectural  history, anthropology and human geography, alongside an extensive career as an architecture critic, author and curator. Between 2011 - 2018, the Urban Lab was directed by urbanist and architectural historian Ben Campkin. He is also a senior lecturer in Architectural History at the Bartlett School of Architecture. He was co-editor of the 2012 book "Dirt: New Geographies of Cleanliness and Contamination" and writer of the 2013 book "Remaking London: Decline and Regeneration in Urban Culture". The latter focuses on gentrification, sink estates and the history of regeneration in five areas of London (Somers Town, Elephant and Castle, Kings Cross, Shoreditch  and Hackney Wick). Former director Matthew Gandy is a geographer and urbanist. He is co-founder of the Urban Salon which links urbanists across London. He has taught geography at UCL since 1997, and before that worked at the University of Sussex between 1992 and 1997.