Gurbeti
Gurbeti or Kurbet also Kurbat are a sub-group of the Romani people living in Northern Cyprus, Turkey, Crimea, Albania, Serbia and former Yugoslavia whose members are Eastern Orthodox and Muslim Roma. The Gurbeti make up approximately two thirds of the population of Roma in Macva, many of whom work in agriculture. In Kosovo, other Romani groups viewed the Gurbeti negatively. History. There are different theories about their origins, but there may also be two different groups of the same Turkish name Gurbeti. Muslim Gurbeti at North Cyprus. According to their own traditions, their migration to the island was  after the Siege of Famagusta from Anatolia. Once the Gurbeti lived all over Cyprus. After 1974 they migrated to Northern Cyprus. Immigration to the United Kingdom and Turkey has also taken place. They describe themselves as Turkish in terms of ethnicity and speak Kurbet language and Cypriot Turkish. At the 17th century, some migrated to Ottoman Rumelia. Gurbeti in the Balkans. In Vuk Stefanović Karadžić's Serbian dictionary, the word "Gurbet" means "Gypsy foreign workers". The word is derived from Turkish "gurbet", meaning "emigrate". The first mentions of nomadic Roma attributed as Gurbeti ancestors, from Ottoman Cyprus, is from the  17th century. In 1941, most of the Yugoslav Roma settled permanently, with the exception of the Gurbeti in Montenegro. However, other sources about the Gurbeti have said that their Ancestors once came from Moldova and Wallachia, at the end of the 1850s after slavery and settled in the Balkan, and speak a Vlax dialect. Culture. The Gurbeti on the Balkans share some cultural features with the Kalderaš, but also with other Xoraxane, who adopted Turkish Culture, since the Ottoman time. The majority of Gurbeti are Cultural Muslims while others belong to the Serbian Orthodox Church , and partly assimilated into society . They speak Kurbet language and Cypriot Turkish in Northern Cyprus, and Vlax Romani language, Albanian language, Serbian language and Rumelian Turkish at the Balkans. Diaspora. There is a Gurbeti diaspora, such as in Austria and Germany, were recent migrants, mostly as Gastarbeiter, unskilled workers, has since integrated into Austrian and German society. Some of Gurbeti Men married Austrian and German Woman. Language. Their Kurbet is a variety of Para-Romani. In Kosovo, the Gurbeti speech have either a dominant Serbian substratum, or Albanian substratum. The Džambazi (Acrobatics and Horse trading) nomadic Muslim Romani group, speak a sub-dialect of Kurbet . The origin of the Romani loan words in Croatian are most likely from Gurbeti, who settled predominantly from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Rade Uhlik translated the "Gospel of Luke" into Bosnian Gurbeti as "O keriben pal e Devleskre bičhade". This was published by the British and Foreign Bible Society in 1938, and published in Belgrade.