5th U-boat Flotilla
The 5th U-boat Flotilla (German "5. Unterseebootsflottille"), also known as Emsmann Flotilla, was a U-boat flotilla of Nazi Germany's "Kriegsmarine" during World War II. The flotilla was formed in December 1938 in Kiel under the command of "Korvettenkapitän" Hans-Rudolf Rösing. It was named in honour of "Oberleutnant zur See" Hans Joachim Emsmann, a U-boat commander during World War I, who died on 28 October 1918 after his U-boat was sunk by a mine. The flotilla was disbanded in January 1940 and the boats were all transferred to 1st Flotilla. The  flotilla was re-formed as "5th U-boat Flotilla" in June 1941 under the command of "Kapitänleutnant" Karl-Heinz Moehle as a training flotilla with her base in Kiel. In 1946 Moehle was sentenced to five years in prison, after being found guilty of passing the Laconia Order to new U-boat commanders before they went out on patrol. He was released in November 1949.