Live Skull
Live Skull is a post-punk/experimental rock band from New York City, formed in 1982. In an overview of their abrasive no wave-influenced music, "Trouser Press" said, "As part of the same New York avant-noisy scene that spawned Sonic Youth, Lydia Lunch, and Swans, Live Skull records come complete with creepy lyrics, circular melodies and nod-out drum beats designed to lull you into their macabre world". History. Live Skull formed in downtown New York City in 1982, founded by tandem guitarists Mark C. and Tom Paine (birth name: Lance Goldenberg). Both had previously been  members of San Francisco band "Crop" along with brothers Ivan and Andrew Nahem (later of "Ritual Tension"), before moving to New York in 1980. Live Skull's earliest lineup included Julie Hair on vocals and Dan Braun (formerly of Spinal Root Gang and Circus Mort) on drums. They were soon joined by drummer James Lo and bassist Marnie Greenholz. With this lineup of the band, lead vocals were shared by C., Greenholz and Paine. In 1984, Live Skull released their self-titled debut 12" EP on Massive Records. After signing with prominent indie label Homestead Records, they released their 1985  debut full-length, "Bringing Home the Bait". The follow-up, 1986's "Cloud One", featured slightly more accessible song structures. A live album titled "Don't Get Any on You" was recorded at CBGB later that year, followed by the "Pusherman" 12" EP. Thalia Zedek joined the band as lead singer in 1987, taking over most of the vocal duties so that the other members could concentrate on their instruments. Zedek had previously played in the Boston-area post-punk outfits White Women, Dangerous Birds and Uzi. The band also replaced Lo with ex-Ruin drummer Richard Hutchins. Zedek and  Hutchins debuted on 1987's "Dusted", which spawned a black-and-white music video for the song "5-D". This video later appeared on the "Twelve O'Clock High Volume 1" (1989, Atavistic) video compilation. The group next signed to the larger Caroline Records label, which issued 1988's six-song "Snuffer" 12" EP. Greenholz subsequently left and was replaced by Sonda Andersson, a former member of Rat at Rat R and cousin of avant-garde composer Glenn Branca. Released in 1989, "Positraction" was a more accessible, song-oriented effort that continued their generally positive critical reaction. Live Skull disbanded in  1990 due to sustained lack of commercial success, with Paine deciding to focus on an alternate career. Post-breakup and other activity. C. was involved in various other New York music projects, including Spoiler; Int'l Shades (with ex-Sonic Youth drummer Bob Bert), which released the "Hash Wednesday" album in 2005 on Cass Records; and Outpost 13 (including Kent Heine of The Holy Ghost and Stuart Argabright of Ike Yard). Paine received a Master of Fine Arts degree in film at the University of South Florida in Tampa, and writes about world cinema. Braun later played with Swans (for a  short time in 1982, and then again on their 1991 album "Body to Body, Job to Job"), the Del-Byzanteens, Glenn Branca, Radio Firefight and Deep Six. Hair later played with 3 Teens Kill 4 and Bite Like a Kitty. C. and Greenholz briefly reunited in the band Fuse, which released a double 7" EP, "Dana's Room", in 1992 on the PCP Entertainment label. Greenholz, under the name Marnie Jaffe, co-founded Fairmount Girls in Cincinnati, Ohio, and played on their debut album, "Eleven Minutes to Anywhere", released on Deary Me Records in 1999. Lo later drummed for Wider  and then for Chavez in the mid-1990s. Zedek moved back to Boston and fronted the blues-rock-oriented Come, who signed to Matador Records. She has released several solo albums since Come's 2001 demise. Hutchins performed for several years in Of Cabbages and Kings, Phideaux and Digitalis. The latter band featured John Meyers (another former Rat at Rat R member) and Reverb Motherfuckers guitarist Skinny John, as well as early Live Skull member Hair. Digitalis split up around 1998, and Hair and Hutchins married in 2000. The couple were both members of Hungry March Band for many years. In  the late 2000s, Hutchins was also a member of Lubricated Goat and Lubricated Goat frontman Stu Spasm's side project LoveStruck. Hutchins currently performs in the Art Gray Noizz Quintet and Isolation Society which also features Julie Hair, and Ian Wilson formerly in Star Spangles. Reunion. On January 16, 2016, Mark C., Jaffe and Hutchins reunited as Live Skull to perform and record several new songs at Martin Bisi's B.C. Studio, as part of the studio's semi-private, 35th anniversary "Recording of the Century" event. In November 2019, the band released their album "Saturday Night Massacre", followed by  Dangerous Visions in 2020. The band's current core consists of Mark C., Rich Hutchins, Kent Heine and Dave Hollinghurst. Thalia Zedek and Marnie Jaffe occasionally join them in studio and live shows.