Michael Vatikiotis
Michael Vatikiotis (born July 30, 1957 in Indianapolis, Indiana) is a writer, journalist, and private diplomat working in Southeast Asia since 1987. He was formerly editor of the "Far Eastern Economic Review" and a correspondent for the Hong Kong-based news magazine for 16 years. He currently lives in Singapore and is the "Asia Regional Director" of the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, a Geneva-based private foundation that facilitates dialogue to resolve armed conflicts. In addition to his novels, Vatikiotis regularly writes opinion pieces for international and regional newspapers and is a regular contributor to "Al Jazeera" and  the "BBC". Education and early career. Vatikiotis was born in Indianapolis on 30 July 1957. He graduated from the School of Oriental and African Studies in London with a first-class honours degree and then a Doctor of Philosophy at St. Catherine's College, Oxford in 1984. He studied Southeast Asian history and languages and his doctoral research was on the Northern Thai city of Chiang Mai. After a period spent as a production trainee with the "BBC World Service" in London, Vatikiotis served as a producer in Northern Ireland and was then posted to Jakarta as a BBC correspondent  in 1987. He joined the "Far Eastern Economic Review" as Jakarta bureau chief in 1988. He served as bureau chief for the magazine in Kuala Lumpur (1991-4) and Bangkok (1994-7), where he was also President of the Foreign Correspondents' Club of Thailand. Writing. In 1993, Vatikiotis published his first book, "Indonesian Politics under Suharto" (). In 1996, he published "Political Change in Southeast Asia: Trimming the Banyan Tree" (). His first work of fiction was published in 2001, after he moved to Hong Kong as managing Editor of the "Far Eastern Economic Review". "Debatable Land" () is a collection of short  stories set in Southeast Asia that focus on the region’s political transition. As stated in an article in "The Wall Street Journal Asia" about the work, "Neither fact, nor history, nor entirely fiction, Mr. Vatikiotis's stories dwell in the twilight region between reportage and literature." In 2004 Vatikiotis published "The Spice Garden" (), a novel set in the eastern Indonesian islands of Maluku. The story follows two friends, a Catholic priest and a Muslim trader, who confront a sudden and terrifying outbreak of religious conflict. "Time" magazine praised the novel for "evoking the sights and scents of the Tropics , unsparing in its portrayal of the violence of the era". The article added that Vatikiotis is "admirably evenhanded in his attempts to elucidate the social forces that underlay it." John Walsh at "The Asian Review of Books" commented that the novel "Ultimately, celebrates the ambiguity and compromise that human frailty requires for societal continuity", later adding "Vatikiotis is to be praised for bringing this episode to greater public attention and presenting it with skill and sensitivity." In 2007, Vatikiotis published "Singapore Ground Zero" (), a second collection of short stories, addressing misconceptions about Muslim fundamentalism, which he feels is an aspect  of the region that is distorted in the way it is projected in the media. When discussing "Ground Zero", Vatikiotis recalls "I wanted to write stories that highlight the ironies and contradictions of the situation and bring out different aspects of the problem other than the mainstream ones." He stated that "fiction actually gives him more freedom than journalism to focus on certain aspects of an issue." Another novel, "The Painter of Lost Souls", () was published in 2012. It is the story of Sito, a brilliantly gifted artist who leaves his home in a poor village in Central Java while  still in his teens, to make his name and his fortune in the royal city of Jogjakarta. "The Wall Street Journal" notes that Mr. Vatikiotis "writes earnestly about Indonesia, and his novel brims with edifying discursions on Javanese history, culture and religion", whilst also mentioning that "Mr. Vatikiotis's reporting experience in the region is obvious in the novel's colorful details on local history and urban-rural contrasts." Vatikiotis has contributed essays and text to two books of photography: "Over Indonesia: Aerial Views of the Archipelago" (), published in 1992, with photography by Rio Helmi and Guido Alberto Rossi, and  Indonesia: Islands of the Imagination (), published in 2006, with photography by Jill Gocher. In 2017, Vatikiotis published "Blood and Silk: Power and Conflict in Modern Southeast Asia" (), an observer's account of the changing social and political landscape of Southeast Asia. Professional experience. Vatikiotis joined the Geneva-based Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue in 2005 and has worked on promoting and facilitating dialogue in armed conflict around Asia. The "BBC" reported that when he was brought in to negotiate between the Thai government and protesting Red Shirts in the heart of Bangkok in 2010, "He discovered that though the rebels had n't spoken face to face with the government, they were being phoned by government ministers on their mobiles and conducting ad hoc negotiations on the move. He had to persuade the Red Shirts to put their demands down in writing, rather than relying on unstructured negotiations with the authorities."