Joan Howson
Joan Howson (1885–1964) was a British stained glass artist of the Arts and Crafts movement. She trained at the Liverpool School of Art before becoming a student and apprentice to Caroline Townshend. They later developed a lifelong partnership creating stained glass works under the name of their company, Townshend and Howson. Personal life. Howson was born 9 May 1885 in Flintshire to Ethel and George John Howson, MA. George Howson attended Trinity College at Cambridge and was an Archdeacon. Ethel's father was the Archdeacon Dealtry and Vicar of Maidstone. Joan Howson had four older brothers, one of  whom died as a baby. Her brother George served in the First World War and later became chairman of the Royal British Legion's Poppy Factory. She was involved in the woman's suffragette movement and socialism. Biography. Howson trained at the Liverpool School of Art from 1909 to 1912. She also studied music in Paris. After completing her training at Liverpool School of Art, Howson met Caroline Townshend at The Glass House studios in London. Howson became a student and apprentice to Townshend in 1912. During World War I Howson worked in a hospital laundry and later joined a  Quaker group working in northern France. In 1920 she and Caroline Townshend began their partnership Townshend & Howson, under which they obtained commissions; they signed their works joining both of their initials. They moved to 61 Deodar Road in Putney which they had converted to house a studio and workshop, which was also shared by fellow stained glass artist M. E. Aldrich Rope. They were neighbours to Edward Woore and other stained glass artists. During the Second World War with Townsend and Rope, she cared for evacuee children at three hospitals in North Wales. Townshend died in 1944. Howson returned to  Putney and resumed her work there, often restoring medieval glass. She maintained both her late partner's initials and name in the company business. Two of her notable commissions were for Oxford University with the Department of Medieval Art, and a commission for the Church of St Mary Magdalene in Newark-on-Trent restoring stained glass from the 14th century. The Archdeacon of Suffolk donated a box of medieval glass fragments from Combs church, Suffolk, the result of an 1871 explosion, to the Victoria and Albert Museum. Howson was given the fragments to reassemble in 1939 and carried out the  work without charge. During World War II the box of glass was taken to safety in a Portmadoc, North Wales mine. After the war ended, she received the retrieved fragments but it would be several years before she resumed work on the project, which she completed in 1952; the results were installed in the southeast windows of the church. Meanwhile, an important restoration commission was for Westminster Abbey, to restore Chapter House windows damaged during the war; she worked on this with Mary Eily de Putron, Leonard Banks, George Braggs, Nancy Collins, Bernardine Kellam Harris, Thomas Merritt, Eric Szabo and  Percy Whale.