HMS Greenwich (1778)
HMS "Greenwich" was the American privateer "Greenwich" that captured on 20 April 1778. She served for a little more than a year, particularly at Georgia, before she was burnt in May 1779. Privateer. Captain Joseph Gardiner received a letter of marque for the sloop "Greenwich" in November 1776. He advertised for crew on 22 November 1777, announcing that he planned to sail in early December. "Greenwich" was on her way to New Bedford when on 20 April 1778 she encountered "Maidstone". "Maidstone" fired on "Greenwich", which immediately struck at , 35 leagues east of Nantucket. She was armed  with eight guns, and had a crew of 39 men under Captain Joseph Gardner. "Maidstone" took out the crew as prisoners and put a prize crew of a midshipman and eight seamen aboard her; the prize crew sailed her to Rhode Island. Royal Navy armed sloop. The Navy purchased "Greenwich" in October and commissioned her under Lieutenant Thomas Spry. Between 6&7 October "Greenwich" participated in a raid on Little Egg Harbour. Because she and the armed sloop "Granby" grounded on Mincock Island, their participation was limited. They were gotten off as the raiding force withdrew. On 16 April 1779, the  armed sloop "Greenwich", , and two other galleys, "Thunder" and "Hornet", captured the two Georgia navy galleys – "Lee" and "Congress" – near Yamasee Bluff on the Savannah River. "Congress" was armed with one 18-pounder and one 12-pounder gun in her prow, and two 6-pounder and two 9-pounder guns in her wales. She had 100 men aboard including South Carolinian troops. "Congress" became , under Lieutenant George Prince. "Lee" was armed with one 12 and one 9-pounder in her prow, and two 4-pounder and two 1-pounder guns in her wales. She had 130 French men aboard. "Lee  became , under the command of Mr. Edward Ellis Watmough. Fate. Greenwich" attempted to enter Stono Inlet, South Carolina, on 21 May. Although she had a pilot on board she grounded. Her crew was unable to free her and the next day her predicament led the Americans to bring up two galleys to fire on her. Her crew then burnt her to prevent the Americans capturing her. The pilot was ordered to be held on "Scourge" but he escaped before the court martial inquiring into her loss.