German submarine U-296
German submarine "U-296" was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's "Kriegsmarine" during World War II. She was laid down on 23 January 1943 by the Bremer Vulkan "Werft" (yard) at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 61, launched on 5 September 1943 and commissioned on 3 November with "Oberleutnant zur See" Karl-Heinz Rasch in command. In three patrols, she did not sink or damage any ships. She was regarded as missing with all hands (42 men), in the approaches to the North Channel, (between Northern Ireland and mainland Great Britain), in March 1945. Design . German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. "U-296" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8–27 double-acting electric motors producing a total of for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of  up to . The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . "U-296" was fitted with five torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one Flak M42 and two C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty. Service history. The boat's service life began with training with the 8th U-boat Flotilla in November 1943. She was then transferred to  the 9th flotilla for operations on 1 August 1944. She was reassigned to the 11th flotilla on 1 October. She made the short journey from Kiel in Germany to Horten Naval Base in Norway, arriving on 31 July 1944 and moving on to Bergen on 6 August. First patrol. "U-296"s first patrol between Bergen and Trondheim, took her through the 'gap' between the Shetland and Faroe Islands, both outbound and inbound. Second patrol. The boat's second sortie was similar to her first; starting in Trondheim and terminating in Stavanger. She reached northern Scotland, but this time she passed between  Iceland and the Faroe Islands. Third patrol and fate. Having left Bergen in late February 1945, she was listed as missing on 12 March in the North Channel, a possible victim of a mine. Previously recorded fate. "U-296" was originally thought to have been sunk by a torpedo from a British B-24 Liberator of No. 120 Squadron RAF.