John Avery (organ builder)
John Avery (c. 1738–1808) was one of the main organ builders in England during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Life. Avery was mainly based in London. He had a reputation as a colourful character, occasionally falling foul of the law, being declared bankrupt in 1775 and again in 1801, and having a reputation as a 'shocking drunken character'. Despite this he was responsible for some important organs, including those in King's College, Cambridge and Winchester Cathedral. He appeared at the Old Bailey as a witness in two trials in 1797: One of his  apprentices, Alexander Buckingham, went on to work with Thomas Elliot before becoming an independent organ builder. He died in Giltspur Street Compter. Organs. Little work by Avery survives, but there is an organ at Ponsonby Baptist Church, New Zealand, and one in the Finchcocks collection at Goudhurst, Kent. New organs built by Avery include: