The Kukotsky Enigma
The Kukotsky Enigma () is a novel by acclaimed Russian novelist and public intellectual Lyudmila Ulitskaya. "The Kukotsky Enigma" won the 2001 Russian Booker Prize. With five, Ulitskaya holds the record for the most nominations for that prestigious award. In 2005, a television series based on the novel by director Yuri Grymov was aired in Russia. Critics suggest that the book's focus on abortion offers a new reading of Stalinism through the lens of family life and the female body. Plot summary. The novel follows the life of the family of gynecologist Pavel Alekseevich Kukotsky. The story  follows him from Stalin’s 1936 ban on abortions through the mid-1960s. The novel consists of four parts. The first describes the life of the Kukotsky family members before the 1960s: his wife Yelena, their adopted daughter Tanya, a classmate Toma, and a former nun working as a housekeeper in Yelena’s home. The second part is a dream Yelena experiences while hovering between life and death. The third part covers the life of the family after 1960 and up to Tanya's death. The fourth part forms a brief epilogue.