Telosa
Telosa is a proposed utopian planned US city conceived by American billionaire Marc Lore and announced in September 2021. The project has a target population of 5 million people by 2050, with the first phase of construction expected to house 50,000. The location had initially not been chosen, with the project's planners intending for the city to be built on cheap land in Appalachia or the American West desert. The name Telosa is derived from the Ancient Greek word "telos", meaning "higher purpose". Planning. Telosa was conceived by former Walmart president and billionaire Marc Lore. In a statement  announcing his resignation from Walmart, Lore expressed his desire to construct a "city of the future" based on a "reformed version of capitalism". Lore refers to his design philosophy for the city as "Equitism", which he states is "a new model for society, where wealth is created in a fair way... It's not burdening the wealthy; it's not increasing taxes. It is simply giving back to the citizens and the people the wealth that they helped create". Lore has hired the architectural firm Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG), owned by Danish architect Bjarke Ingels, to handle the proposed city 's master planning. Features. Telosa is planned to be a 15-minute city, with workplaces, schools, and basic goods and services being within a 15-minute commute from residents' homes. Vehicles that are powered by fossil fuels will not be permitted within the city, with an emphasis instead being placed upon walkability and the use of scooters, bicycles, and autonomous electric vehicles. A massive skyscraper, dubbed "Equitism Tower", is planned to serve as a "beacon for the city". The skyscraper's projected features include space for water storage, aeroponic farms, and a photovoltaic roof. The proposed land ownership in the  city is based on Georgist principles, as advocated by political economist Henry George in his 1879 book "Progress and Poverty". Under the proposed rules, anyone would be licensed to build, keep or sell a home, building or any other structure, and residents would share ownership of the land under a community endowment. Possible locations. The project's planners intend the city to be built on cheap desert land in a location not yet decided , with Utah, Idaho, Nevada, Arizona, Texas, and Appalachia proposed as potential locations. Criticism. Writing in Timeout.com in September 2021, writer Ed Cunningham stated, "the blueprint designs  are, depending on your taste, either dazzlingly utopian or unsettlingly dystopian. There’s plenty of innovative architecture on display, alongside futuristic visions of public transport and spaces filled with greenery and nature."