Future plc
Future plc is a British media company founded in 1985. It publishes more than 50 magazines in fields such as video games, technology, films, music, photography, home, and knowledge. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. History. 1985 to 2012. The company was founded as Future Publishing in Somerton, Somerset, England, in 1985 by Chris Anderson with the sole magazine "Amstrad Action". An early innovation was the inclusion of free software on magazine covers; they were the first company to do so. It acquired GP Publications so establishing  Future US in 1994. From 1995 to 1997, the company published "Arcane", a magazine which largely focused on tabletop games. Anderson sold Future to Pearson plc for £52.7m in 1994, but bought it back in 1998, with Future chief executive Greg Ingham and Apax Venture Partners, for £142m. The company was the subject of an initial public offering in 1999. Anderson left Future in 2001. 2012 to 2015: Retrenchment. Future published the official magazines for the consoles of all three major games console manufacturers (Microsoft, Nintendo, and Sony); however "" ceased publishing in November 2012, and "Official  Nintendo Magazine" ceased publishing in October 2014. The company had a period of abandoning print media properties in favour of digital media, closing many titles and selling off others. In January 2012, Future sold its U.S. consumer music magazines, including "Guitar World" and "Revolver", to NewBay Media for $3 million. In April 2013, it completed the sale of major components of its UK media-music brands for £10.2 million to Team Rock Ltd. In September 2013 – but bought these back for £800,000 in 2017 after Team Rock went into administration. In August 2013, Future acquired two Australian  computing titles, "APC" and "TechLife" from Bauer Media Group. Future announced it would cut 55 jobs from its UK operation as part of a restructuring to adapt "more effectively to the company's rapid transition to a primarily digital business model." The company announced in March 2014 that it would close all of its U.S.-based print publications and shift U.S. print support functions such as consumer marketing, production and editorial leadership for Future's international print brands to the UK. Later in 2014, Future sold its sport and craft titles to Immediate Media, and its auto titles to Kelsey Media . In March 2014, it was announced that the company's CFO Zillah Byng-Thorne would become the company's fourth CEO in nine years on 1 April 2014, after Mark Wood, CEO since 2011, stepped down. Since 2016: Expansion. In 2016, Future started to expand its print and web portfolio through a series of acquisitions. It bought Blaze Publishing to diversify into the shooting market and acquired Noble House Media to increase its interest in telecoms media. Future then completed the purchase of rival specialist magazine publisher Imagine on 21 October 2016 after receiving approval from the Competition and Markets  Authority. In 2018, Future made further major acquisitions. It bought the "What Hi-Fi?", "FourFourTwo," "Practical Caravan" and "Practical Motorhome" brands from Haymarket. Future acquired NewBay Media, publisher of numerous broadcast, professional video, and systems integration trade titles, as well as several consumer music magazines. This acquisition returned most of the U.S. consumer music magazines to Future, with the exception of "Revolver" which had been sold to Project Group M LLC in 2017. It completed the acquisition of U.S. B2C publisher Purch for $132m by September 2018. Future also purchased nextmedia's computing and tech assets in Australia  (including "Atomic", "Hyper", "PC PowerPlay", and "PC Tech & Authority") in the same month, and began incorporating "PC PowerPlay" articles into the online versions of "PC Gamer". In January 2019, Future sold some B2B brands to Datateam Media Group. In February 2019, Future acquired Mobile Nations including Android Central, iMore, Windows Central and Thrifter for $115 million. Future also acquired "ProCycling" and CyclingNews.com from Immediate Media. In July 2019, Future acquired SmartBrief (a digital media publisher of targeted business news and information) for an initial sum of $45 million. In April 2020, Future acquired TI Media, with 41 brands  including "Decanter", "Country Life", "Wallpaper" and "Woman & Home", for £140 million. Future subsequently divested "Amateur Photographer" and "World Soccer" to Kelsey Media and Trusted Reviews to Incisive Media. In November 2020, Future agreed a £594m takeover of GoCo plc, known for its Gocompare.com price comparison website. In August 2021, it acquired 12 magazines, including "The Week" and "Computer Active", from Dennis Publishing. In January 2022, Future signed a deal with Spotlight Sports Group to get sports betting content. As per the deal, Future PLC will include odds-driven modules in content across its FourFourTwo brand. The modules  are specifically designed to allow FourFourTwo to build new sports betting value. Organisation. The company also owns the American company Future US. Selected brands and publications. Publications of Future include the following: