Iron Man's armor
Iron Man's armor is a fictional powered exoskeleton appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and is worn by comic book superhero Tony Stark when he assumes the identity of Iron Man. The first armor (which in the story, was created by Stark and Ho Yinsen), was designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby, and first appeared, along with Tony Stark, in "Tales of Suspense" #39 (March 1963). In the fictional multiverse, the appearance of Stark's armor has radically changed over the years, either as a result of modifications made by  Stark or specialized armors created for specific situations. In real life, it changed as different artists took over the series and decided to change it to what they wanted. Overview. Stark's suits are each unique in design and purpose. They are made of incredibly-strong, fictional materials bolstered by a force field. Every suit has a self-contained environment, assorted onboard weapons systems, enhanced strength, flight, and various communications arrays and sensors, such as radar and radio. Furthermore, they typically have multiple power sources including a secondary solar energy collection function in the event that conventional recharging methods are  unavailable. Earlier versions of the armor could also fold virtually flat, allowing Stark to store them in his bullet-proof briefcase. The defining abilities of Stark's armor are the jets situated in the boots and the repulsors situated in the gauntlets. The repulsors originated as a hand attachment, but have since become the armor's most important standard armament. They have been referred to as a force beam. In the 2008 film, the repulsors are a form of propulsion as well as steering and braking jets. Another defining trait is the chest-mounted "uni-beam", also known as the  variobeam, pentabeam, tri-beam, and chest RT, or chest repulsor transmitter. Originally a spotlight and "proton beam", it has grown to accommodate a number of other weapons, primarily light and force-based. In order to make this armor less frightening to the general public, Stark created a gold-colored version with a wide array of improvements over the original. 20th century incarnations. Armors of the 1960s. Iron Man Armor MK III (original red and gold). This was the first armor to use the now standard red-and-gold color scheme. The 2007 retcon miniseries "Iron Man: Hypervelocity" hinted that Stark  based the new cosmetic improvement on a childhood fantasy, as the red and gold color scheme came from his elementary school's colors, and the whole "Iron Man" motif from the eponymous song by Black Sabbath. Armors of the 1980s. Iron Man Armor MK VII (Silver Centurion). Though this armor debuted before the return to the title of creative team of David Michelinie and Bob Layton, the latter revealed in 1996 that he designed the Silver Centurion. He wrote that "Mark Gruenwald and associates came to me and asked me to come up with a 'Samurai-type armor' for the  series. Gruenie was a big believer in overhauling the Armored Avenger on a regular basis." Layton also revealed the original color scheme for the armor was red and black. He does not know who changed the original black color to silver. The Modular Armor is the main armor in the "Iron Man animated TV series" and Capcom's "Marvel vs. Capcom" video game series. The paradigm of this armor was quite different from the one Iron Man had worn for years in the baseline universe, but the arrangement of weapons as well as the color scheme remained similar. Writer Scott  Lobdell confirmed in an online discussion that the secret of the Prometheum Armor was nanotechnology. This armor possessed a "horned" faceplate reminiscent of the first red-and-gold armor, as writer Kurt Busiek said that he liked Iron Man's helmet from early "Avengers" issues, and a pentagonal chest beam. This armor was used to impersonate the Cobalt Man. A version of the Rescue armor is adapted into the 2019 feature film "", in which Potts, who is married to Stark, wears the armor when joining the battle in the film's climax, and fights side by side with Stark against  Thanos' forces. In "Invincible Iron Man" #25 (2010), Stark creates a new armor in the aftermath of the "Stark: Disassembled" storyline. Created by writer Matt Fraction and artist Ryan Meinerding, this new armor is sleeker in appearance, and is featured in the 2010 crossover storyline, the "Heroic Age". This gun-metal grey armor debuted in the first part of the 2012 "Believe" storyline, which launched the fifth volume of the "Iron Man" series as part of the Marvel NOW! initiative. This version of the armor is a testbed for new suits, and is composed by "smart-metals [that] align to  a subdermal ghost of a skeleton". Described as starting "Where War Machine leaves off", the Heavy Duty armor is a large, bulky suit that focuses on firepower. In addition to standard repulsor weaponry, the armor possesses a large rotary cannon that is built into the left arm, and a gun turret positioned over the right shoulder. Stark begins using the Endo-Sym armor, which features a chrome finish, in the beginning of the 2014 "" storyline. When writer Tom Taylor and artist Yildiray Cinar created the armor, they designed it to glow red/orange when Tony was angry. Beginning with the  2015 All-New, All-Different Marvel branding, Tony Stark designs a more streamlined and less complex suit of armor, once again with the traditional red and gold colors. This armor's primary feature is that it can change shape depending on the wearer's needs. In other media. Film. Live-action. In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Tony Stark, portrayed by Robert Downey Jr., has worn and created multiple armors. He also designed suits for James Rhodes / War Machine, Peter Parker / Spider-Man, and Pepper Potts. Obadiah Stane has developed a suit of his own, "Iron Monger". In an alternate timeline  in "What If...?", Stark's father Howard develops a "Hydra Stomper" suit for the non-superpowered Steve Rogers. Animated. In the 2007 direct-to-DVD film "The Invincible Iron Man", Stark with James Rhodes' help creates a grey and bulky suit of armor (similar to the original Iron Man armor that Stark and Yinsen created in the comics) in order to escape from caves.