Litoria spartacus
Litoria spartacus is a species of frogs in the family Pelodryadidae (alternatively Hylidae). It is endemic to New Guinea in Papua New Guinea and is only known from two localities within the Kikori Integrate Conservation and Development Project Area in the Southern Highlands Province. It has affinities to "Litoria macki" and "Litoria spinifera" but has a smaller size and more extensively webbed hands and less tuberculate body. Description. Adult males measure and adult females—based on a single specimen—about in snout–vent length. The body of the males is moderately slender and the limbs are long; the  head is winder than the body. The snout is rounded. The eyes are large and prominent. The tympanum is small but distinct. The fingers and the toes are long, partially webbed, and with prominent discs. The dorsum has yellowish green background color, and is overlaid by extensive light to dark brown blotching. The sides are variably yellowish-green, or yellowish-green and brown, sometimes spotted with white. The ventral surfaces are dirty off-white, mixed with very light grey patches, and sometimes with brown speckling concentrated laterally. The hidden surfaces of the thighs and tarsus are egg-yolk yellow to  orange. The iris is yellowish white with thin brown reticulations. The female is similar to the males but is more robust and has relatively narrower head and more greenish coloration. The male advertisement call is a series of 10–14 bell-like, un-pulsed notes that last for about 5–20 seconds. Habitat and conservation. "Litoria spartacus" is known from riparian rainforest at elevations of above sea level. Males call from branches overhanging torrential streams, some above the ground. Threats to this species are not known. Based on calling males, it is locally abundant. The known range is within a protected area