Propeller (Guided by Voices album)
Propeller is the fifth album by American indie rock band Guided by Voices. Background. Conceived initially by Robert Pollard as a farewell album in the face of years of obscurity and mounting debt, the album ended up "propelling" the band to a higher-profile status and influence, affording a lasting position in the indie rock canon. While significant portions were recorded in a professional recording studio (though later to be "lovingly fucked with" by Mike "Rep" Hummel, of Mike Rep and the Quotas), the album is notable for being the first of the band's  albums to make extensive use of 4-track cassette and lo-fi recording techniques as an aesthetic unto itself. Songs are frequently punctuated by unexpected blasts of noise, awkward tape edits, sped-up or slowed-down vocal or instrumental parts, and other sonic bric-a-brac. An interesting result of this technique is the intro to the album's opening track, "Over the Neptune/Mesh Gear Fox". What appears to be the sound of a band taking the stage before a throng of thousands of fans chanting "G-B-V! G-B-V!" was actually created by Guided by Voices  in the studio (the band had not played live in years, and never to more than a handful of people at the time of recording). Nevertheless, the inclusion of this clip ensured the canonization of the "G-B-V!" chant, heard at essentially every Guided by Voices concert thereafter, and the entire opening sequence was faithfully recreated at the band's final show before temporarily disbanding in 2004. It has been mainly used during encores at their shows. Music. The first song on the album, "Over the Neptune/Mesh Gear Fox" is one of GBV's longest songs to this  date with a playing time of 5:41. The eleventh song on "Propeller" "Back to Saturn X Radio Report" is a collage of many songs Guided By Voices had recorded at the point of the release of the album. Most of the songs were originally going to appear on an album called "Back to Saturn X" that was scrapped in favor of "Propeller" . All of them were later released. They are (in order): Artwork. The cover art also contributed to the album's legend. Initially self-released only in a limited vinyl run of 500, each copy of the album received  a unique, handmade cover. Decorated by band members, friends and family with myriad methods such as screen-printing, hand-painting, and affixing various found objects (including an empty six-pack carton of Natural Light) to plain white sleeves, these albums grew in value over the years and as of 2005, were known to have sold for prices in the thousands of dollars. The album was first given a wide release by Scat Records when it was appended to the CD version of GBV's 1993 album Vampire on Titus. Later, both albums were given a standalone CD release. In 2005 , a new, non-limited and non-handmade vinyl edition was released, along with an updated CD version using a reproduction of a selection the original covers. A gallery of original Propeller covers can be seen at the Guided by Voices database. Reception. "Propeller" was released to critical acclaim. Track listing. All songs written by Robert Pollard unless otherwise noted. Personnel. The credits do not give specific instruments played by each individual, but rather list every performer who appeared on the release in any capacity.