USS Brush
USS "Brush" (DD-745), an , is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Charles Brush, an American inventor and philanthropist. Construction and career. "Brush" (DD-745) was launched on 28 December 1943 by Bethlehem Steel Co., Staten Island, New York; sponsored by Miss Virginia Perkins, great-granddaughter of Charles Brush; and commissioned on 17 April 1944, Commander J. E. Edwards in command. Service in the United States Navy. World War II. On 30 August 1944 "Brush" arrived at Pearl Harbor and after training got underway for Eniwetok, Marshall Islands on 28 September. From Eniwetok she  escorted convoys to Ulithi and the Palau Islands. Serving with the 5th and 3rd Fleets she took part in the Leyte operation (5 November – 16 December 1944); Luzon-Formosa-China coast-Nansei Shoto strikes (3–22 January 1945); invasion of Iwo Jima and the supporting 5th Fleet raids (15 February – 5 March), and Okinawa operation (17 March – 27 April), including 21 April bombardment of Minami Daito Shima. She retired to Ulithi, Caroline Islands, where she lay 30 April – 10 May before joining the 5th Fleet for the projected invasion of Kyushu, Japan. "Brush" lay at anchor in Leyte Gulf from 13  June to 1 July 1945 and then departed for a raid on the Japanese island of Hokkaidō. On 22 July "Brush" and other destroyers of her squadron conducted an anti-shipping sweep near the entrance of Tokyo Bay. She remained in this area on air-sea rescue duty until 14 September when she steamed into Tokyo Bay. On 24 September 1945 she left the Far East for the United States. She arrived at Seattle, Washington, 15 October 1945 and operated along the west coast until early 1946 when she departed for Guam. She remained at Guam until 9 March and  then steamed to Tsingtao, China, arriving on the 19th. With the exception of two voyages to the Philippine Islands, she operated in the East China Sea between Tsingtao and Shanghai until January 1947. "Brush" returned to Guam 18 January 1947 for repairs. Repairs completed 16 February 1947, she sailed to San Diego, via Saipan, Kwajalein, and Pearl Harbor, arriving 24 March. Until May 1950 "Brush" remained on the west coast participating in local operations, plane guard duties, and type training. Korea. In May 1950 she was ordered to the Far East and entered Formosan waters as a unit of TF  77 on 29 June 1950. She screened the carrier units during the United Nations air strikes against North Korea and participated in shore bombardment. On 26 September 1950 while shelling the shore off Tanch'ŏn, "Brush" struck a mine, ripping her midships section and breaking her keel. Thirteen men were killed and 31 injured. "Brush" received temporary repairs at Japan and returned under her own power to Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, arriving on 22 December 1950. Almost a year later "Brush" departed on her second Korean cruise. She stopped at Pearl Harbor for one month and then joined TF 77 for  anti-submarine and anti-aircraft duties off Korea until 25 February 1952. In March "Brush" was assigned to the Formosan patrol and then participated in hunter-killer exercises off Okinawa. She returned to Japan 12 April and joined the blockade of Korea's west coast with TF's 95 and 77. She returned to San Diego 26 June 1952. "Brush" operated off the California coast until February 1953 when she commenced her third Korean cruise. She returned to the United States 30 August. "Brush" conducted seven more Western Pacific deployments over the next decade (4 May – 5 December 1954; 30  June 1955 – 15 February 1956; 31 August 1957 – 1 March 1958; 25 October 1958 – 22 April 1959; 1 January – 28 July 1960; 29 July 1961 – 9 March 1962; 13 March – 1 October 1964), each involving carrier escort, ASW exercises and the occasional Formosa patrol. During the last 1964 deployment, "Brush" cruised in the Gulf of Tonkin as American intervention in Vietnam escalated. Over the next five years, "Brush" conducted three Vietnam deployments (20 November 1965 – 13 May 1966; 8 April – 6 October 1967; 20 August 1968 – 4 March 1969), each marked by intensive patrol and gunnery operations in the South  China Sea. "Brush" was decommissioned and stricken from the register on 27 October 1969. She was subsequently sold to Taiwan on 9 December 1969. Service in the Republic of China Navy. The ship was renamed ROCS "Hsiang Yang" (DD-1) and commissioned on 25 April 1970 The ship's weapon system was gradually modified on the ship. In 1980, the serial number was changed to DD-986. But was later changed to DD-901. Decommissioned on 1 September 1984 and was later stricken the same year and transferred to Naval Weapons School. She was finally broken up for scrap. Awards. "Brush" received five  battle stars for World War II service and four battle stars for her Korean operations.