namawa ebekwe phantsi, ngokuqhelekileyo kwezi zigaba yokugqibela yokudityaniswa oluntabamlilo ukusuka iziqina izityebi ngamanzi kunye nezinye iigesi. Imithambo wobushushu kwezimbiwa isityebi izisombululo lokucoca ngapha izikhewu kunye iingxondorha ludaka kunye nefom yikristale nemingxuma emgceni eweni nceba tyobeka is an abet teacher at bekkersdal adult education centre. he is also employed, on part time basis, by the south deep gold mine abet department. he was born in queenstown in the eastern cape, and relocated with his parents at a very young age to bekkersdal township where he was raised. he started his schooling at a primary school called isiqalo and successfully completed his matric in 1999 at kgothalang senior secondary school where he started developing the love for writing. he has written a number of impressive manuscripts, both in xhosa and english. some of his literary works have been recommended for publication by shutter and shooters publishers." "kodwa emzantsi afrika abezopolitiko kuquka ianc neeff bavana phantsi kwebhanile yokuthengisa abantu bethu kwizizwe zamagrigamba, baze bathi xa sikhalaza bamemelele bewathethelela phantsi kwegama * ”xenophobia”. abukho ubuxoki obudlula elo gama lika”xenophobia” apha emzantsi afrika.asoze umntu omnyama acaphukele okanye oyike omnye umntu omnyama ngokwenkcazelo yesichazimagama. ndinifungisa amathile, ukuba oosopolitiki bebengasithengisanga isizwe, bendingasoze ndibe nesibindi sokubhala incwadi elumkisa isizwe koohlohlesakhe."