Hutton Grammar School
Hutton Grammar School is a voluntary aided Church of England day school for boys, with a co-educational Sixth Form. It is located south west of Preston, Lancashire, in Hutton, England. It provides education for boys from the age of 11 to 16, and in the Sixth Form (since 1979) for both boys and girls. The school no longer offers boarding. The school is ranked 5th in the league tables in the North-West and 2nd place for AS-A2 results. It was also the "Lancashire Rugby School of the Year", for two years running, for 2007  and 2008. Hutton has also achieved Specialist Schools Status accreditation in Mathematics and Computing. History. The school can trace its antecedents back to 1517, with the school building site being personally approved by Henry VIII in that year. In 1520, the school was granted permission, by William Walton, a former priest of Longton, to all boys in the area. It was William's personal investment, to provide for his family and give the local children a chantry-school to attend. In 1545, when William Walton, the co-founder of the chantry had died, Henry VIII, near to death, ordered the  dissolution of all chantries and the confiscation of their property. The desired building, in Hutton, was, at the time, even though confirmed by Henry VIII, 28 years before, would be demolished if it was reported to be still standing. However, the man appointed to supervise the dissolution of the Lancashire chantries was Sir Henry Farington, a former benefactor of St. Andrews Church in Longton. He falsely reported that he could find no chantries in that part of the county, in order to save the demolition of various buildings in the area. To avoid suspicion of using a chantry for a  school, although the false statement was given, they started to use a small cottage down School Lane, in Longton to educate the local children. In 1552, William's nephew Christopher Walton of Little Hoole, used a part of the original endowment to found the grammar school, down School Lane in Longton. According to the law at the time, a priest must be in charge of a school, traveling inspectors could have closed it down they saw that a commoner was in charge. Therefore, in 1554, Ralph Garstang, priest of St. Andrews Church, was appointed as the schoolmaster of the school . For the next few centuries, from 1560 to 1746, it was known as "Longton Free School". It was not until 1747 that the roles of schoolmaster and priest were finally disconnected, though many subsequent headmasters were also priests (vide infra). The school was then rebuilt, at Hutton on its present site, built on land that had been a part of William Walton's original grant. Henceforth, it became known as Hutton Grammar School (often the "Free Grammar School" according to many references) and, by 1891, it had become an all-boys school. In 1881 there were 22 boarders and 30  day boys, the 1901 census lists 35 boarders, the 1911 census lists 41 boarders. 165 boys were attending the school in 1922. In the 1950s and 1960s, there were 57 boarders in addition to the day boys. The boarding house closed in 1971 The original building, built around 1750 was extended in the late 19th Century. In the early 20th Century there were further extensions and additional buildings were added. In the 1920s a fine headmaster's house was built by Lt Col Reverend Charles P. Hines. A first floor was added to one extension in 1923, such was the  demand for extra space. The indoor swimming pool was added by 1935. A large new block was opened in October 1931, consisting of a large assembly hall, 7 classrooms, laboratories and staff facilities, allowing pupil numbers to increase from 121 to 270 boys. This was extended in 1957 with the addition of a larger library, sixth form, chemistry laboratory and classrooms. This allowed 3 form entry and the number of pupils increased to 450, rising to over 500 by 1961. The original 18th Century school building had to be demolished and rebuilt in 1965. Some of the late 19th and  early 20th-century buildings are still in use. The School had an established House System with, by 1957, Breakell-Moss House, Henry Hibbert House, Hines House (to which all boarders belonged), Penwortham House, Rawstorne House and Walton House. The Houses were particularly competitive in inter-house school sports. The House system ceased in 1972. Although now a comprehensive, the school to this day still retains its grammar school ethos, enabling it to produce results which are amongst the highest in the area. Sports such as rugby and cross-country running play a serious role at Hutton, with Hutton sometimes defeating  local independent schools such as Arnold School, Kirkham Grammar School, Rossall School and Stonyhurst College. Recent Reports. The main school received an Ofsted report in May 2017 and achieved the grade of "good", with its main campus featuring excellent facilities. It has a history of well above average reports and has been considered one of the top places for local males to attend. Since 1989, it has had a huge increase of students coming from inner-city Preston and travelling from further afield to attend. This is due to its good reputation, compared to that of other local education services . Curriculum. Main School. The main school features students from Years 7 to 11. It combines GCSEs through the following subjects: English Language, English Literature, Mathematics, Modern Language, Sciences and Religion, with additional subjects, including History, Geography, Economics, Art, Design, Music and Theatre Arts. Sixth Form. The school's Sixth form allows students to take a number of the following subjects: English Language & Literature, English Literature, French, German, Spanish, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, History, Geography, Economics, Business Studies, Information Technology, Computing, Religious Studies, Art, Music, Sports, Mathematics, Psychology, Law, General Studies, Drama and Dance. The Sixth Form is a key part of  the school and is a quasi-autonomous body within Hutton Grammar School. Sports. The school offers more than 15 sports. The main sports at the school are rugby in the winter term and cricket in the summer term. Former England rugby captain Steve Borthwick attended the school, as did fellow England international Tony Swift, and leading coach Brian Ashton taught at the school at the start of his coaching career. Other sports offered include: athletics, Aussie rules, badminton, basketball, chess, cross country running, dance, football, Gaelic football, gymnastics, handball, hockey, swimming, table tennis, tennis, and volleyball. Houses. Hutton consists of  five houses, paying respect through names, to the history in the area and to ancient noble families. They include: Facilities. Under headmasters Tom Bennett and David Pearson the school was considerably redeveloped, with facilities such as a new gymnasium and I.T and Mathematics suites installed in 2004. The Music Department now has recording studios and technology suites. In September 2005, new maths facilities were opened. Following the opening of the new maths suites in the Autumn of 2005, the buildings were used for housing of the resistant materials and art until the end of the academic year of 2006, while  the departments were being refurbished. The old buildings were demolished in the months of July and August 2006 and then in July 2006, the new music and drama suites were opened. Following a large interest in the Sixth Form, due to outstanding results, the Sixth Form was relocated to a new building in September 2010. Extracurricular activities. Hutton has many internal and external organisations, one of these being the "Old Huttonians Association" which is open to all previous attendees of the school. The association organises dinners and reunions on a semi regular basis. There is also a well established Masonic  Lodge which meets at the school. "Old Huttonian Lodge" no. 7614 is part of the "Leyland Group of Lodges and Chapters" and meets 5 times a year. A member of the "Federation of School Lodges", it draws membership from current and past teachers, past pupils and their close relatives. The recently founded debating society is another merit of the school, recently winning the national 'Debating Matters' competition at the Royal Society of Medicine, having never previously entered. Nearly 200 schools entered and the Hutton team won all 8 of their debates. The 2015 Hutton debating team won the Lancashire regional  heat, which sent them through to the North West & North Wales regional final, which they went on to win. Hutton eventually lost out in the group stages of the national finals in June 2015. However, a year later, the 2016 cohort reached the final of the national finals, finishing runners up. It was the first time Hutton had reached the national finals in consecutive years. Another organization, the Hutton Grammar Economics Society, is open to all present students of the school and welcomes ex-students too. The school also had its own radio station, "Hutt on Air" which first broadcast  on 9 July 2010 and was broadcast to the students (and sixth form) via the school computers and internal AVOID systems.