My Favorite Things (song)
"My Favorite Things" is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical "The Sound of Music." In the original Broadway production, this song was introduced by Mary Martin playing Maria and Patricia Neway playing Mother Abbess. Julie Andrews, who played Maria in the 1965 film version of the musical, had previously sung it on the 1961 Christmas special for "The Garry Moore Show". Background. In the musical, the lyrics to the song are a reference to things Maria loves, such as "raindrops on roses and whiskers on kittens, bright copper kettles and warm woolen  mittens". These are the things she selects to fill her mind with when times are bad. The original Broadway musical places the song in the Mother Abbess's office, just before she sends Maria to serve Captain von Trapp's family as governess to his seven children. However, Ernest Lehman, the screenwriter for the film adaptation, repositioned it so that Maria would sing it with the children during the thunderstorm scene in her bedroom, replacing "The Lonely Goatherd", which had originally been sung at this point. Many stage productions also make this change, shifting "The Lonely Goatherd" to another scene . The first section of the melody has a distinctive property of using only the notes 1, 2, and 5 (tonic, supertonic, and dominant) of the scale. By using the same melody-pattern, Rodgers harmonized it differently in different stanzas, using a series of minor triads one time and major triads the next. The song ends with a borrowed line of lyric and notes from Rodgers' earlier composition with Lorenz Hart, "Glad to Be Unhappy", a standard about finding peace in the midst of unrequited love. Using the same two notes for the phrasing of "so sad" in the original song , Rodgers brings the gloom of the song to a similar upbeat ending – "and then I don't feel so bad." In 2004 the movie version of the song finished at No. 64 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. Other notable versions. John Coltrane played a fourteen-minute version in E minor as the title track of an album recorded in October 1960 and released in March 1961. It became a jazz classic and a signature song for Coltrane in concert, also appearing on "Newport '63" in 1963. In 1964, Jack Jones became  the first of many artists to include the song on a Christmas album, despite its lyrics making no mention of the holiday. In 1968, Tony Bennett recorded a version released that year on the album . Herb Alpert and the Tijuana Brass released a version in 1969 as a single from their 1968 album, "Christmas Album". It reached No. 45 on the "Billboard" 100. Lorrie Morgan's version appeared in 1994 and again in 1999 at No. 64 and No. 69, respectively, on the Hot Country Songs chart after she recorded it for her 1993 album, "Merry Christmas from London". In  2013, Kelly Clarkson put out her version of the "My Favorite Things" song in "Kelly Clarkson's Cautionary Christmas Music Tale". In 2019, Ariana Grande based her song "7 Rings" on the melody of "My Favorite Things". The song topped the charts in fifteen countries. In 2021, R&B artist Ari Lennox released a cover version on Apple Music.